CN114926004B - A method and system for evaluating the fire resistance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts - Google Patents

A method and system for evaluating the fire resistance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts Download PDF

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CN114926004B
CN114926004B CN202210517863.0A CN202210517863A CN114926004B CN 114926004 B CN114926004 B CN 114926004B CN 202210517863 A CN202210517863 A CN 202210517863A CN 114926004 B CN114926004 B CN 114926004B
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CN114926004A (en
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陆旬
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Zhenjiang Siemens Bus Co Ltd
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Abstract

The application discloses a method and a system for evaluating fire resistance of a ceramic matrix composite bus duct, belonging to the field of artificial intelligence, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and acquiring and screening first historical use data of the first bus duct, further acquiring first target use data, and comparing to acquire a first fire resistance pre-evaluation. And then determining a first treatment condition according to the obtained first fire resistance requirement and the first fire resistance pre-evaluation, obtaining a first treatment temperature, generating a first constant temperature scheme and a first variable temperature scheme by using a control variable method according to the first treatment temperature threshold, and generating a first fire resistance evaluation of the first bus duct according to the obtained analysis result. The technical problems that the fire resistance of the ceramic matrix composite bus duct cannot be intelligently evaluated in the prior art, the detection efficiency is low and the accuracy is poor are solved, the technical effects of stable evaluation of the fire resistance of the ceramic matrix composite bus duct, strong operability, detection cost reduction and detection efficiency and accuracy improvement are achieved.

Description

一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价方法及系统A method and system for evaluating the fire resistance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts

技术领域Technical field

本申请涉及人工智能领域,尤其涉及一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价方法及系统。This application relates to the field of artificial intelligence, and in particular to a method and system for evaluating the fire resistance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts.

背景技术Background technique

随着经济和科学技术的发展,工艺技术也在不断的进步,新材料不断的被研发出来应用到各个领域,研究材料的耐火性能对于提升应用领域的产品质量提升、开发和高效生产有着重要的作用。With the development of economy and science and technology, process technology is also constantly improving. New materials are constantly being developed and applied in various fields. Research on the fire-resistant properties of materials is important for improving product quality, development and efficient production in application fields. effect.

目前,以陶瓷为基体与各种纤维复合的陶瓷基复合材料,由于具有耐高温、高强度、相对重量较轻的优点被应用至各个领域,包括用来制作陶瓷基复材母线槽。对于陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价,主要是通过传统的温度控制试验来进行。At present, ceramic matrix composite materials, which use ceramic as a matrix and are composited with various fibers, are used in various fields due to their advantages of high temperature resistance, high strength, and relatively light weight, including being used to make ceramic matrix composite bus ducts. The evaluation of the fire resistance of ceramic-based composite busbars is mainly carried out through traditional temperature control tests.

然而,目前由于耐火试验的周期长,干扰因素多,对陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能进行检测时,检测效率低,检测成本高,无法直观准确的对耐火性能进行评价,进而无法将母线槽用于正确的建筑中,导致产生事故时无法保证线路的完整性,引发严重火灾的后果,存在无法智能化评价陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能,从而导致检测效率低和准确性差的技术问题。However, due to the long fire resistance test cycle and many interference factors, the detection efficiency is low and the detection cost is high when testing the fire resistance performance of ceramic matrix composite busbars. It is impossible to evaluate the fire resistance performance intuitively and accurately, and thus it is impossible to evaluate the busbars. The trough is used in the correct building, which leads to the inability to ensure the integrity of the line when an accident occurs, causing the consequences of serious fires. There is a technology that cannot intelligently evaluate the fire resistance performance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts, resulting in low detection efficiency and poor accuracy. question.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本申请的目的是提供一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价方法及系统,用以解决现有技术中无法智能化评价陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能,检测效率低和准确性差的技术问题。The purpose of this application is to provide a method and system for evaluating the fire resistance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts to solve the problem of the inability to intelligently evaluate the fire-resistant performance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts, low detection efficiency and poor accuracy in the existing technology. technical issues.

鉴于上述问题,本申请提供了一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价方法及系统。In view of the above problems, this application provides a method and system for evaluating the fire resistance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts.

第一方面,本申请提供了一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价方法,所述方法通过一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价系统实现,其中,所述方法包括:通过采集第一母线槽的第一历史使用数据,并对所述第一历史使用数据进行筛选,获得第一目标使用数据;对所述第一目标使用数据进行对比,获得第一耐火预评价,其中,所述第一耐火预评价是指对所述第一母线槽的耐火性能的初步评价;采集所述第一母线槽的第一基本信息,其中,所述第一基本信息包括第一耐火需求;根据所述第一耐火需求和所述第一耐火预评价,确定第一处理条件,其中,所述第一处理条件包括第一处理温度阈值;根据所述第一处理温度阈值,利用控制变量法生成第一处理方案,其中,所述第一处理方案包括第一恒温方案、第一变温方案;根据所述第一恒温方案对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理,获得第一处理结果,根据所述第一变温方案对所述第一母线槽进行变温处理,获得第二处理结果;对所述第一处理结果、所述第二处理结果依次进行失效检查和分析,分别获得第一分析结果、第二分析结果;根据所述第一分析结果、所述第二分析结果,生成所述第一母线槽的第一耐火评价。In a first aspect, this application provides a method for evaluating the fire resistance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts, which method is implemented through a system for evaluating the fire-resistant performance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts, wherein the method includes: By collecting the first historical usage data of the first bus duct and filtering the first historical usage data, the first target usage data is obtained; the first target usage data is compared to obtain the first fire resistance pre-evaluation, Wherein, the first fire resistance pre-evaluation refers to a preliminary evaluation of the fire resistance performance of the first bus duct; collecting the first basic information of the first bus duct, wherein the first basic information includes the first fire resistance demand; according to the first refractory requirement and the first refractory pre-evaluation, determine a first processing condition, wherein the first processing condition includes a first processing temperature threshold; according to the first processing temperature threshold, use control The variable method generates a first treatment plan, wherein the first treatment plan includes a first constant temperature plan and a first variable temperature plan; the first bus duct is subjected to constant temperature treatment according to the first constant temperature plan to obtain a first treatment result , perform temperature change processing on the first busbar duct according to the first temperature change scheme, and obtain the second processing result; perform failure inspection and analysis on the first processing result and the second processing result in sequence, and obtain the first processing result respectively. Analysis results and second analysis results; according to the first analysis results and the second analysis results, a first fire resistance evaluation of the first bus duct is generated.

另一方面,本申请还提供了一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价系统,用于执行如第一方面所述的一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价方法,其中,所述系统包括:通过第一采集单元,所述第一采集单元用于采集第一母线槽的第一历史使用数据,并对所述第一历史使用数据进行筛选,获得第一目标使用数据;第一获得单元,所述第一获得单元用于对所述第一目标使用数据进行对比,获得第一耐火预评价,其中,所述第一耐火预评价是指对所述第一母线槽的耐火性能的初步评价;第二采集单元,所述第二采集单元用于采集所述第一母线槽的第一基本信息,其中,所述第一基本信息包括第一耐火需求;第一确定单元,所述第一确定单元用于根据所述第一耐火需求和所述第一耐火预评价,确定第一处理条件,其中,所述第一处理条件包括第一处理温度阈值;第一生成单元,所述第一生成单元用于根据所述第一处理温度阈值,利用控制变量法生成第一处理方案,其中,所述第一处理方案包括第一恒温方案、第一变温方案;第二获得单元,所述第二获得单元用于根据所述第一恒温方案对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理,获得第一处理结果,根据所述第一变温方案对所述第一母线槽进行变温处理,获得第二处理结果;第三获得单元,所述第三获得单元用于对所述第一处理结果、所述第二处理结果依次进行失效检查和分析,分别获得第一分析结果、第二分析结果;第二生成单元,所述第二生成单元用于根据所述第一分析结果、所述第二分析结果,生成所述第一母线槽的第一耐火评价。On the other hand, the present application also provides an evaluation system for the fire resistance performance of a ceramic-based composite bus duct, which is used to perform the evaluation method for the fire-resistant performance of a ceramic-based composite bus duct as described in the first aspect, wherein , the system includes: through a first collection unit, the first collection unit is used to collect the first historical usage data of the first bus duct, and filter the first historical usage data to obtain the first target usage data ; The first obtaining unit, the first obtaining unit is used to compare the first target usage data and obtain a first fire resistance pre-evaluation, wherein the first fire resistance pre-evaluation refers to the first fire resistance pre-evaluation of the first bus duct Preliminary evaluation of the fire resistance performance; a second collection unit, the second collection unit is used to collect the first basic information of the first bus duct, wherein the first basic information includes the first fire resistance requirement; the first determination unit, the first determining unit is configured to determine a first processing condition according to the first fire resistance requirement and the first fire resistance pre-evaluation, wherein the first processing condition includes a first processing temperature threshold; a first generation unit, the first generation unit is configured to generate a first treatment plan using a control variable method according to the first treatment temperature threshold, wherein the first treatment plan includes a first constant temperature plan and a first temperature change plan; a second Obtaining unit, the second obtaining unit is used to perform constant temperature treatment on the first busbar duct according to the first constant temperature scheme, obtain a first processing result, and perform constant temperature treatment on the first busbar duct according to the first temperature changing scheme. Temperature change processing to obtain the second processing result; a third obtaining unit, the third obtaining unit is used to perform failure inspection and analysis on the first processing result and the second processing result in sequence, and obtain the first analysis result, a second analysis result; a second generation unit configured to generate a first fire resistance evaluation of the first bus duct based on the first analysis result and the second analysis result.

第三方面,一种电子设备,其中,包括处理器和存储器;In a third aspect, an electronic device includes a processor and a memory;

该存储器,用于存储;This memory is used for storage;

该处理器,用于通过调用,执行上述第一方面中任一项所述的方法。The processor is configured to execute the method described in any one of the above first aspects by calling.

第四方面,一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序和/或指令,该计算机程序和/或指令被处理器执行时实现上述第一方面中任一项所述方法的步骤。A fourth aspect is a computer program product, including a computer program and/or instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method described in any one of the above first aspects.

本申请中提供的一个或多个技术方案,至少具有如下技术效果或优点:One or more technical solutions provided in this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

1.本申请基于第一母线槽历史使用过程中因耐火性能不够导致的失效数据,初步分析确定第一母线槽的第一耐火预评价;然后基于第一母线槽的基本耐火需求,综合分析确定对第一母线槽进行耐火试验的温度阈值,在降低处理量的同时,保证处理温度的可靠性,进而保证处理结果的可参考性;最后分别设计不同高温条件、不同高温区间下的恒温、变温试验,分别对第一母线槽的耐恒定高温、耐交变高温进行检测,基于两处理结果的综合分析确定最终耐火评价,达到了提高评价结果全面性、可靠性、符合实际性的技术效果。实现了智能评价陶瓷基复材母线槽耐火性能,降低检测成本、提升检测效率和准确性、可靠性的技术效果。1. Based on the failure data caused by insufficient fire resistance during the historical use of the first bus duct, this application initially analyzed and determined the first fire resistance pre-evaluation of the first bus duct; then based on the basic fire resistance requirements of the first bus duct, a comprehensive analysis was conducted to determine The temperature threshold for the fire resistance test of the first bus duct is to reduce the processing volume while ensuring the reliability of the processing temperature, thereby ensuring the referability of the processing results; finally, the constant temperature and variable temperature under different high temperature conditions and different high temperature ranges are designed respectively. In the test, the constant high temperature resistance and alternating high temperature resistance of the first bus duct were tested respectively, and the final fire resistance evaluation was determined based on the comprehensive analysis of the two processing results, achieving the technical effect of improving the comprehensiveness, reliability, and practicality of the evaluation results. It achieves the technical effects of intelligently evaluating the fire resistance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts, reducing detection costs, and improving detection efficiency, accuracy, and reliability.

2.通过设置两个不同阈值的温度误差,在高温处理的实际温度误差符合较大的温度误差阈值、同时不符合较小的温度误差阈值时,利用智能温控模型对实际处理温度进行动态调整,从而缩小温度误差;在高温处理的实际温度误差不符合较大的温度误差阈值时,说明对应试验温控较差,试验结果不具参考价值,此时直接剔除对应试验结果,避免温度误差过大影响试验结果分析的可靠性。2. By setting two temperature errors with different thresholds, when the actual temperature error of high-temperature processing meets the larger temperature error threshold and does not meet the smaller temperature error threshold, the intelligent temperature control model is used to dynamically adjust the actual processing temperature. , thereby reducing the temperature error; when the actual temperature error of the high-temperature treatment does not meet the larger temperature error threshold, it means that the corresponding test temperature control is poor and the test results have no reference value. At this time, the corresponding test results are directly eliminated to avoid excessive temperature errors. Affects the reliability of test result analysis.

上述说明仅是本申请技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本申请的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本申请的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举本申请的具体实施方式。The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present application. In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical means of the present application, they can be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable. , the specific implementation methods of the present application are specifically listed below.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是示例性的,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions in this application or the prior art more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only examples. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without exerting creative efforts.

图1为本申请一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价方法的流程示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for evaluating the fire resistance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts in this application;

图2为本申请一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价方法中根据所述第一处理温度阈值,利用控制变量法生成第一处理方案的流程示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of using the control variable method to generate the first treatment plan according to the first treatment temperature threshold in a method for evaluating the fire resistance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts of the present application;

图3为本申请一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价方法中根据所述第一处理温度阈值,利用控制变量法生成第一处理方案的流程示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic flow chart of using the control variable method to generate the first treatment plan according to the first treatment temperature threshold in a method for evaluating the fire resistance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts of the present application;

图4为本申请一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价方法中根据所述第一恒温方案对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理,获得第一处理结果的流程示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic flow chart of performing constant temperature treatment on the first busbar duct according to the first constant temperature scheme and obtaining the first treatment result in a method for evaluating the fire resistance of a ceramic-based composite busway according to the present application;

图5为本申请一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价系统的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fire resistance performance evaluation system for ceramic-based composite bus ducts according to the present application;

图6为本申请示例性电子设备的结构示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an exemplary electronic device of the present application.

附图标记说明:第一采集单元11,第一获得单元12,第二采集单元13,第一确定单元14,第一生成单元15,第二获得单元16,第三获得单元17,第二生成单元18,电子设备300,存储器301,处理器302,通信接口303,总线架构304。Explanation of reference numerals: first acquisition unit 11, first acquisition unit 12, second acquisition unit 13, first determination unit 14, first generation unit 15, second acquisition unit 16, third acquisition unit 17, second generation Unit 18, electronic device 300, memory 301, processor 302, communication interface 303, bus architecture 304.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本申请通过提供一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价方法及系统,解决了现有技术中存在缺乏系统直观的对陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能进行评价的方法,同时评价效率低和准确性差的技术问题。达到了稳定评价陶瓷基复材母线槽耐火性能,可操作性强,降低检测成本,提升检测效率和准确性的技术效果。By providing a method and system for evaluating the fire resistance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts, this application solves the lack of a systematic and intuitive method for evaluating the fire-resistant performance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts in the prior art, and simultaneously evaluates efficiency. Technical issues of low and poor accuracy. It achieves the technical effects of stably evaluating the fire resistance performance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts, having strong operability, reducing detection costs, and improving detection efficiency and accuracy.

本申请技术方案中对数据的获取、存储、使用、处理等均符合国家法律法规的相关规定。The acquisition, storage, use and processing of data in the technical solution of this application all comply with the relevant provisions of national laws and regulations.

下面,将参考附图对本申请中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是本申请的全部实施例,应理解,本申请不受这里描述的示例实施例的限制。基于本申请的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与本申请相关的部分而非全部。Below, the technical solutions in this application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of this application, rather than all the embodiments of this application. It should be understood that this application does not Subject to the example embodiments described herein. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application. It should also be noted that, for convenience of description, only some but not all parts relevant to the present application are shown in the drawings.

本申请提供了一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价方法,所述方法应用于一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价系统,其中,所述方法包括:通过采集第一母线槽的第一历史使用数据,并对所述第一历史使用数据进行筛选,获得第一目标使用数据;对所述第一目标使用数据进行对比,获得第一耐火预评价,其中,所述第一耐火预评价是指对所述第一母线槽的耐火性能的初步评价;采集所述第一母线槽的第一基本信息,其中,所述第一基本信息包括第一耐火需求;根据所述第一耐火需求和所述第一耐火预评价,确定第一处理条件,其中,所述第一处理条件包括第一处理温度阈值;根据所述第一处理温度阈值,利用控制变量法生成第一处理方案,其中,所述第一处理方案包括第一恒温方案、第一变温方案;根据所述第一恒温方案对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理,获得第一处理结果,根据所述第一变温方案对所述第一母线槽进行变温处理,获得第二处理结果;对所述第一处理结果、所述第二处理结果依次进行失效检查和分析,分别获得第一分析结果、第二分析结果;根据所述第一分析结果、所述第二分析结果,生成所述第一母线槽的第一耐火评价。The present application provides a method for evaluating the fire resistance performance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts. The method is applied to an evaluation system for the fire-resistant performance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts. The method includes: collecting the first The first historical usage data of the bus duct is filtered to obtain the first target usage data; the first target usage data is compared to obtain the first fire resistance pre-evaluation, wherein, The first fire resistance pre-evaluation refers to the preliminary evaluation of the fire resistance performance of the first bus duct; collecting the first basic information of the first bus duct, wherein the first basic information includes the first fire resistance requirement; according to the The first refractory requirement and the first refractory pre-evaluation are used to determine a first treatment condition, wherein the first treatment condition includes a first treatment temperature threshold; according to the first treatment temperature threshold, a control variable method is used to generate a first treatment condition. A treatment plan, wherein the first treatment plan includes a first constant temperature plan and a first temperature changing plan; perform constant temperature treatment on the first busbar duct according to the first constant temperature plan to obtain a first treatment result, according to the The first temperature changing scheme performs temperature changing treatment on the first bus duct to obtain the second processing result; the first processing result and the second processing result are sequentially subjected to failure inspection and analysis, and the first analysis result and the second processing result are obtained respectively. Two analysis results; generating a first fire resistance evaluation of the first bus duct based on the first analysis result and the second analysis result.

在介绍了本申请基本原理后,下面将结合说明书附图来具体介绍本申请的各种非限制性的实施方式。After introducing the basic principles of the present application, various non-limiting implementations of the present application will be specifically introduced below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

实施例一Embodiment 1

如图1所示,本申请提供了一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价方法,其中,所述方法应用于一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价系统,所述方法具体包括如下步骤:As shown in Figure 1, this application provides a method for evaluating the fire resistance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts, wherein the method is applied to an evaluation system for the fire-resistant performance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts. The method Specifically, it includes the following steps:

步骤S100:采集第一母线槽的第一历史使用数据,并对所述第一历史使用数据进行筛选,获得第一目标使用数据;Step S100: Collect the first historical usage data of the first bus duct, and filter the first historical usage data to obtain the first target usage data;

具体而言,所述第一母线槽是指由专供消防设备的电源使用的陶瓷基复材耐火母线槽,此类母线槽耐热性好、隔热,外壳采用耐高温的防火材料及绝缘材料。优选的,采用耐高温≥1100℃的防火材料以及耐高温≥300℃的绝缘材料。所述第一历史使用数据是所述第一母线槽在使用中产生的使用数据,包括使用环境、负荷、承受的最高温度、平均受热温度、失效时的受热温度、使用时长、失效原因、失火后线路的完整度和维修记录等。所述对所述第一历史使用数据进行筛选指的是从所述第一历史使用数据中筛选出失效原因为耐火性不佳的寿命终结案例,得到所有案例的历史记录即所述第一目标使用数据。通过从历史使用情况中找到因耐火性差导致母线槽失效的历史数据,达到了为后续基于母线槽历史使用情况初步分析、估计其耐火性能提供数据基础和数据支撑,并为后续对母线槽耐火性评价提供参考数据的技术效果。Specifically, the first bus duct refers to a ceramic-based composite fire-resistant bus duct specially used for the power supply of fire-fighting equipment. This type of bus duct has good heat resistance and insulation, and the outer casing is made of high-temperature-resistant fire-proof materials and insulation. Material. Preferably, fireproof materials with a high temperature resistance of ≥1100°C and insulating materials with a high temperature resistance of ≥300°C are used. The first historical usage data is the usage data generated during the use of the first bus duct, including usage environment, load, maximum temperature endured, average heating temperature, heating temperature at the time of failure, usage time, failure reason, and fire. The integrity of the rear lines and maintenance records, etc. The filtering of the first historical usage data refers to filtering out end-of-life cases whose failure causes are poor fire resistance from the first historical usage data, and obtaining the historical records of all cases, which are the first targets. Usage Data. By finding the historical data of bus duct failure due to poor fire resistance from the historical usage, we can provide a data basis and data support for the subsequent preliminary analysis of the bus duct's historical usage and estimate its fire resistance, and provide a basis for subsequent evaluation of the fire resistance of the bus duct. Evaluate the technical effectiveness of providing reference data.

步骤S200:对所述第一目标使用数据进行对比,获得第一耐火预评价,其中,所述第一耐火预评价是指对所述第一母线槽的耐火性能的初步评价;Step S200: Compare the first target usage data to obtain a first fire resistance pre-evaluation, where the first fire resistance pre-evaluation refers to a preliminary evaluation of the fire resistance performance of the first bus duct;

具体而言,所述对所述第一目标使用数据进行对比指的是通过将所述第一母线槽的历史使用情况进行对比分析,得出所述第一目标失效时的温度情况,失效原因与温度的相关程度、耐火时间等,根据获得的信息,对所述第一母线槽进行所述第一耐火预评价。所述第一耐火预评价是基于历史使用情况对所述第一母线槽的耐火情况,包括最高耐火温度、耐火时长等历史数据,从而得出的初步评价。优选的,基于多个历史因耐火性不够导致的母线槽失效案例,分别提取各案例中母线槽失效时的温度及对应温度下工作时长,取其中温度最高、工作时长最长的记录作为对该母线槽的初步评价。通过对所述第一母线槽进行耐火预评价,可以实现为确定后续进行温度试验的温度范围做铺垫,减少检测操作,降低检测成本的技术效果。Specifically, the comparison of the first target usage data refers to comparative analysis of the historical usage of the first bus duct to obtain the temperature conditions and failure reasons when the first target failed. Based on the obtained information such as the degree of correlation with temperature, fire resistance time, etc., the first fire resistance pre-evaluation is performed on the first bus duct. The first fire resistance pre-evaluation is a preliminary evaluation of the fire resistance of the first busbar duct based on historical usage conditions, including historical data such as maximum fire resistance temperature, fire resistance duration, etc. Preferably, based on multiple historical bus duct failure cases caused by insufficient fire resistance, extract the temperature when the bus duct failed and the working time at the corresponding temperature in each case, and take the record with the highest temperature and the longest working time as the record. Preliminary evaluation of bus duct. By performing fire resistance pre-evaluation on the first bus duct, the technical effect of paving the way for determining the temperature range for subsequent temperature tests, reducing detection operations, and reducing detection costs can be achieved.

示例性的,根据第一目标失效时的耐火时间,所述第一耐火预评价可以分为四级,耐火时间为60分钟可以评为第一级,耐火时间为90分钟可以评为第二级,耐火时间为120分钟可以评为第三级,耐火时间是180分钟可以评为第四级。For example, according to the fire resistance time when the first target fails, the first fire resistance pre-evaluation can be divided into four levels. A fire resistance time of 60 minutes can be rated as the first level, and a fire resistance time of 90 minutes can be rated as the second level. , the fire resistance time is 120 minutes and can be rated as level 3, and the fire resistance time is 180 minutes and it can be rated as level 4.

步骤S300:采集所述第一母线槽的第一基本信息,其中,所述第一基本信息包括第一耐火需求;Step S300: Collect first basic information of the first bus duct, where the first basic information includes a first fire resistance requirement;

具体而言,所述第一母线槽的第一基本信息包括:生产批次、生产工艺、生产型号、复合材料的陶瓷比例、复合方式、失火环境中的使用时长,失火时所能承受的温度等。所述第一耐火需求是指耐火温度值和耐火时长,所述耐火温度值指的是在失火环境中所能承受的最高温度,所述耐火时长指的是在失火环境中能保持线路完整性的最长时间。基于所述第一基本信息,达到了为后续的对所述第一母线槽的耐火处理提供了基础数据的技术效果。Specifically, the first basic information of the first bus duct includes: production batch, production process, production model, ceramic ratio of composite materials, composite method, length of use in a fire environment, and the temperature it can withstand in a fire. wait. The first fire resistance requirement refers to the fire resistance temperature value and the fire resistance duration. The fire resistance temperature value refers to the maximum temperature that can be withstood in a fire environment. The fire resistance duration refers to the ability to maintain circuit integrity in a fire environment. the longest time. Based on the first basic information, the technical effect of providing basic data for subsequent fire-resistant treatment of the first bus duct is achieved.

步骤S400:根据所述第一耐火需求和所述第一耐火预评价,确定第一处理条件,其中,所述第一处理条件包括第一处理温度阈值;Step S400: Determine a first processing condition according to the first refractory requirement and the first refractory pre-evaluation, wherein the first processing condition includes a first processing temperature threshold;

具体而言,根据获得所述第一耐火需求和所述第一耐火预评价,可以确定测量所述第一母线槽的耐火性能试验的第一处理条件。所述第一处理条件是指所述第一母线槽的耐火性能试验中的具体试验条件,包括试验的温度条件和试验持续时长等。所述第一处理温度阈值是指根据所述第一耐火需求和所述第一耐火预评价得到的对于所述第一母线槽的处理温度区间,即在耐火性能试验中的温度范围。其中,将所述第一耐火需求作为最低试验温度,即第一处理温度阈值的下限,将所述第一耐火预评价中的最高温度评价作为最高试验温度,即所述第一处理温度阈值的上限。由此,可以实现准确确定试验的温度范围,有效减少试验量,从而降低试验时间、提高试验效率,进而提高对所述第一母线槽的耐火性能评价效率的技术效果。Specifically, based on obtaining the first fire resistance requirement and the first fire resistance pre-evaluation, a first processing condition for measuring the fire resistance performance test of the first bus duct may be determined. The first treatment conditions refer to the specific test conditions in the fire resistance performance test of the first bus duct, including the temperature conditions of the test and the duration of the test. The first processing temperature threshold refers to the processing temperature range for the first busbar duct obtained based on the first fire resistance requirement and the first fire resistance pre-evaluation, that is, the temperature range in the fire resistance performance test. Wherein, the first refractory requirement is taken as the minimum test temperature, that is, the lower limit of the first treatment temperature threshold, and the highest temperature evaluation in the first refractory pre-evaluation is taken as the maximum test temperature, that is, the lower limit of the first treatment temperature threshold. upper limit. This can achieve the technical effect of accurately determining the temperature range of the test, effectively reducing the amount of tests, thereby reducing the test time, improving the test efficiency, and thereby improving the efficiency of fire resistance performance evaluation of the first bus duct.

步骤S500:根据所述第一处理温度阈值,利用控制变量法生成第一处理方案,其中,所述第一处理方案包括第一恒温方案、第一变温方案;Step S500: Use the control variable method to generate a first treatment plan according to the first treatment temperature threshold, where the first treatment plan includes a first constant temperature plan and a first variable temperature plan;

具体而言,基于获得的试验温度范围,通过控制变量法来生成所述第一处理方案。由于表征所述第一母线槽的变量有很多,因此需要通过控制变量法,来对主要影响所述第一母线槽的耐火性能的因素进行分析评价。所述第一处理方案指的是通过控制其他变量,可选的,风速、气压、湿度等,只改变温度这个变量来对所述第一母线槽进行试验处理。所述第一恒温方案是将试验温度调整为固定值,多次采用不同的固定温度对所述第一母线槽进行试验。所述第一变温方案是设定一个温度区间,在温度区间内进行温度的随机变化对所述第一母线槽进行试验。由此,可以实现通过对温度参数进行控制,来进一步的对所述第一母线槽的耐火性能进行测试,从而达到了提升母线槽耐火性能测试的准确性的技术效果。Specifically, based on the obtained test temperature range, the first treatment plan is generated by a control variable method. Since there are many variables that characterize the first bus duct, it is necessary to analyze and evaluate the factors that mainly affect the fire resistance performance of the first bus duct through the control variable method. The first treatment plan refers to performing a test treatment on the first bus duct by controlling other variables, optionally, wind speed, air pressure, humidity, etc., and changing only the variable temperature. The first constant temperature solution is to adjust the test temperature to a fixed value, and use different fixed temperatures to test the first bus duct multiple times. The first temperature change plan is to set a temperature range, and conduct random changes in temperature within the temperature range to test the first bus duct. As a result, the fire resistance performance of the first bus duct can be further tested by controlling the temperature parameters, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the accuracy of the fire resistance performance test of the bus duct.

步骤S600:根据所述第一恒温方案对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理,获得第一处理结果,根据所述第一变温方案对所述第一母线槽进行变温处理,获得第二处理结果;Step S600: Perform constant temperature treatment on the first bus duct according to the first constant temperature scheme to obtain a first processing result, and perform temperature changing treatment on the first bus duct according to the first temperature changing scheme to obtain a second processing result. ;

具体而言,所述第一处理结果是对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理后,母线槽的情况,包括:内部线路是否完整,是否失效,多长时间后失效、能否通电工作等。所述第二处理结果是对所述第一母线槽进行变温处理后,母线槽的情况,包括:内部线路是否完整,是否失效,多长时间后失效、能否通电工作等。由此,起到为后续的失效检查和分析提供基础的分析数据的技术效果。Specifically, the first processing result is the condition of the bus duct after the constant temperature treatment of the first bus duct, including: whether the internal circuit is complete, whether it has failed, how long it will take to fail, and whether it can be powered on and work, etc. The second processing result is the condition of the bus duct after the temperature change treatment of the first bus duct, including: whether the internal circuit is complete, whether it has failed, how long it will take to fail, and whether it can be powered on and work, etc. This has the technical effect of providing basic analysis data for subsequent failure inspection and analysis.

步骤S700:对所述第一处理结果、所述第二处理结果依次进行失效检查和分析,分别获得第一分析结果、第二分析结果;Step S700: Perform failure inspection and analysis on the first processing result and the second processing result in sequence, and obtain the first analysis result and the second analysis result respectively;

具体而言,所述对所述第一处理结果、所述第二处理结果依次进行失效检查和分析,指的是检查处理结果中表征所述第一母线槽性能的相关参数,优选的,相关参数可以为:母线槽的外观参数、母线槽外壳的温升情况参数、槽内绝缘件表面的温升情况参数等。并通过检查所述第一母线槽的导电功能是否完好,在一定时间火焰状态下是否能保持电路完整性,来判断所述第一母线槽是否失效。所述第一分析结果为在恒温状态下,母线槽能承受的最高温度、以及在各个高温下能坚持的最长工作时间。所述第二分析结果为在变温状态下,母线槽能承受的最高变温区间、以及在各变温区间下能坚持的最长工作时间。由此实现了,为后面的形成对所述第一母线槽的耐火评价提供可靠的试验数据的技术效果。Specifically, the failure inspection and analysis of the first processing result and the second processing result in sequence refer to the relevant parameters characterizing the performance of the first bus duct in the inspection processing results. Preferably, the relevant The parameters can be: the appearance parameters of the bus duct, the temperature rise parameters of the bus duct shell, the temperature rise parameters of the surface of the insulating parts in the trough, etc. And by checking whether the conductive function of the first bus duct is intact and whether the circuit integrity can be maintained under the flame state for a certain period of time, it is judged whether the first bus duct has failed. The first analysis result is the maximum temperature that the bus duct can withstand under constant temperature conditions and the maximum working time that it can maintain at each high temperature. The second analysis result is the highest temperature range that the bus duct can withstand under a temperature change state, and the longest working time that it can maintain in each temperature change range. This achieves the technical effect of providing reliable test data for subsequent fire resistance evaluation of the first bus duct.

步骤S800:根据所述第一分析结果、所述第二分析结果,生成所述第一母线槽的第一耐火评价。Step S800: Generate a first fire resistance evaluation of the first bus duct based on the first analysis result and the second analysis result.

具体而言,通过对所述第一分析结果、所述第二分析结果中与所述第一母线槽的耐火性能相关的信息进行分析,可选的,如耐火时间、耐火温度等,来对所述第一母线槽在变温和恒温情况下的耐火情况进行分析。实现稳定、全面评价陶瓷基复材母线槽耐火性能,可操作性强,降低检测成本,通过提高耐火性能检测的智能化程度,从而提升检测效率和准确性的技术效果。Specifically, by analyzing the information related to the fire resistance performance of the first bus duct in the first analysis result and the second analysis result, optionally, such as fire resistance time, fire resistance temperature, etc., to analyze The fire resistance of the first bus duct under variable and constant temperature conditions was analyzed. Achieve stable and comprehensive evaluation of the fire-resistant performance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts, with strong operability, reduce testing costs, and improve the technical effect of testing efficiency and accuracy by improving the intelligence of fire-resistant performance testing.

进一步的,如图2所示,所述根据所述第一处理温度阈值,利用控制变量法生成第一处理方案中,本申请实施例步骤S500还包括:Further, as shown in Figure 2, in generating the first processing solution using the control variable method according to the first processing temperature threshold, step S500 of the embodiment of the present application also includes:

步骤S510:对所述第一处理温度阈值进行梯度划分,分别获得第一划分结果,其中,所述第一划分结果包括多个温度区间;Step S510: Perform gradient division on the first processing temperature threshold to obtain first division results, wherein the first division results include multiple temperature intervals;

步骤S520:依次对所述多个温度区间中的各个温度区间进行计算,分别获得多个平均温度,其中,所述多个平均温度和所述多个温度区间一一对应;Step S520: Calculate each temperature interval in the plurality of temperature intervals in turn to obtain multiple average temperatures, wherein the multiple average temperatures correspond to the multiple temperature intervals in a one-to-one manner;

步骤S530:根据所述多个平均温度分别设计多个恒温试验,所述多个恒温试验构成所述第一恒温方案。Step S530: Design multiple constant temperature tests according to the multiple average temperatures, and the multiple constant temperature tests constitute the first constant temperature solution.

具体而言,在获得所述第一处理温度阈值后,对这个温度区间按照梯度进行划分,获得所述第一划分结果。所述第一划分结果包括多个温度区间。对各个温度区间进行平均温度的计算,由于在每个温度区间内对于所述第一母线槽的耐火性能影响程度差别不大,可以取平均值,来降低试验次数,提高试验效率和降低试验成本。然后根据所述多个平均温度分别设计多个恒温试验,由所述多个恒温试验构成所述第一恒温方案,其中,所述多个平均温度和所述多个温度区间一一对应。由此,实现了构建对所述第一母线槽的在恒温下耐火性能进行试验的技术方案,为后续对所述第一母线槽的耐火性能评价奠定了基础的技术效果。Specifically, after obtaining the first processing temperature threshold, the temperature interval is divided according to the gradient to obtain the first division result. The first division result includes a plurality of temperature intervals. Calculate the average temperature for each temperature range. Since there is little difference in the degree of impact on the fire resistance of the first bus duct in each temperature range, the average value can be taken to reduce the number of tests, improve test efficiency and reduce test costs. . Then, multiple constant temperature tests are respectively designed according to the multiple average temperatures, and the multiple constant temperature tests constitute the first constant temperature solution, where the multiple average temperatures correspond to the multiple temperature intervals one-to-one. As a result, a technical solution for testing the fire resistance performance of the first busbar duct at a constant temperature was constructed, which laid a foundation for the subsequent evaluation of the fire resistance performance of the first busbar duct.

示例性的,所述第一处理温度阈值为800℃~1050℃,根据所述第一母线槽在不同温度节点内的耐火性能发生变化的情况,对所述第一处理温度阈值进行划分,所述节点为:850℃、900℃、1050℃。划分的温度区间为800℃~850℃、850℃~900℃、900℃~1000℃、1000℃~1050℃,根据上述四个温度区间分别取平均值,得到的四个恒温试验对应的温度为:825℃、875℃、950℃、1025℃。根据上述四个温度对所述第一母线槽进行恒温试验。Exemplarily, the first processing temperature threshold is 800°C to 1050°C. The first processing temperature threshold is divided according to changes in the fire resistance of the first bus duct in different temperature nodes, so The above nodes are: 850℃, 900℃, 1050℃. The divided temperature ranges are 800°C ~ 850°C, 850°C ~ 900°C, 900°C ~ 1000°C, and 1000°C ~ 1050°C. According to the average values of the above four temperature intervals, the temperatures corresponding to the four constant temperature tests are obtained: : 825℃, 875℃, 950℃, 1025℃. Conduct a constant temperature test on the first bus duct based on the above four temperatures.

进一步的,如图3所示,所述根据所述第一处理温度阈值,利用控制变量法生成第一处理方案中,本申请实施例步骤S500还包括:Further, as shown in Figure 3, in generating the first processing solution using the control variable method according to the first processing temperature threshold, step S500 of the embodiment of the present application also includes:

步骤S540:提取所述多个温度区间的第一温度区间,并筛选所述第一温度区间的最低温度,作为第一最低试验温度;Step S540: Extract the first temperature interval of the plurality of temperature intervals, and filter the lowest temperature of the first temperature interval as the first lowest test temperature;

步骤S550:提取所述第一处理温度阈值的最高温度,作为第一最高试验温度;Step S550: Extract the highest temperature of the first processing temperature threshold as the first highest test temperature;

步骤S560:根据所述第一最低试验温度、所述第一最高试验温度,确定第一试验温度范围;Step S560: Determine the first test temperature range according to the first minimum test temperature and the first maximum test temperature;

步骤S570:获得第一变温试验,其中,所述第一变温试验是指试验温度基于预设变温频率在所述第一试验温度范围中随机变化的变温试验;Step S570: Obtain a first temperature change test, wherein the first temperature change test refers to a temperature change test in which the test temperature randomly changes in the first test temperature range based on a preset temperature change frequency;

步骤S580:根据所述第一变温试验确定第一变温方案,并结合所述第一恒温方案生成所述第一处理方案。Step S580: Determine a first temperature change plan according to the first temperature change test, and generate the first treatment plan in combination with the first constant temperature plan.

具体而言,所述第一温度区间是对所述第一处理温度阈值划分后形成的多个温度区间中的任意一个温度区间。将所述第一温度区间中的最低温度设置为第一最低试验温度,将所述第一处理温度阈值的最高温度作为所述第一最高试验温度,由此得到了变温试验的温度变化范围。其中,所述第一变温试验指的是试验温度基于预设变温频率在所述第一试验温度范围中随机变化的变温试验。所述预设变温频率是指提前设置单位时间内完成温度变化的次数,由工作人员综合分析第一母线槽实际使用环境、条件等后自行设定,优选的,对于昼夜温差变化大的母线槽使用区域,设置较高的变温频率。进一步的,根据确定的所述第一变温方案和所述第一恒温方案可以生成所述第一处理方案,其中,所述第一处理方案为通过控制其他变量,可选的,风速、气压、湿度等,只改变温度这个变量来对所述第一母线槽进行试验处理,综合恒温和变温两种情况对所述第一母线槽进行耐火试验的方案。可以实现综合、准确、高效的对所述第一母线槽的耐火性能进行试验,进而对其耐火性能进行准确评价的技术效果。Specifically, the first temperature interval is any one of a plurality of temperature intervals formed by dividing the first processing temperature threshold. The lowest temperature in the first temperature interval is set as the first lowest test temperature, and the highest temperature of the first processing temperature threshold is set as the first highest test temperature, thereby obtaining the temperature change range of the temperature change test. The first temperature change test refers to a temperature change test in which the test temperature randomly changes in the first test temperature range based on a preset temperature change frequency. The preset temperature changing frequency refers to the number of temperature changes per unit time that is set in advance and is set by the staff after a comprehensive analysis of the actual use environment and conditions of the first bus duct. It is preferred for bus ducts with large temperature differences between day and night. Use the area to set a higher frequency of temperature changes. Further, the first treatment plan can be generated according to the determined first temperature change plan and the first constant temperature plan, wherein the first treatment plan is by controlling other variables, optionally, wind speed, air pressure, Humidity, etc., only change the variable of temperature to conduct a test treatment on the first bus duct, and conduct a fire resistance test on the first bus duct based on the two conditions of constant temperature and variable temperature. The technical effect of comprehensively, accurately and efficiently testing the fire resistance of the first bus duct and then accurately evaluating its fire resistance can be achieved.

示例性的,所述第一温度区间为800℃~850℃,则所述第一最低试验温度为800℃,所述第一处理温度阈值的最高温度为1050℃,则所述第一最高试验温度为1050℃。进而得到,所述第一试验温度范围为800℃~1050℃。设置所述预设变温频率为每半个小时变换一次温度,进而确定所述第一变温方案。For example, if the first temperature range is 800°C to 850°C, then the first lowest test temperature is 800°C, and the highest temperature of the first processing temperature threshold is 1050°C, then the first highest test temperature The temperature is 1050℃. Furthermore, it is obtained that the first test temperature range is 800°C to 1050°C. The preset temperature changing frequency is set to change the temperature every half an hour, and then the first temperature changing plan is determined.

进一步的,如图4所示,所述根据所述第一恒温方案对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理,获得第一处理结果中,本申请实施例步骤S600还包括:Further, as shown in Figure 4, in performing constant temperature treatment on the first busbar duct according to the first constant temperature scheme and obtaining the first processing result, step S600 of the embodiment of the present application also includes:

步骤S610:根据所述第一恒温方案对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理;Step S610: Perform constant temperature treatment on the first bus duct according to the first constant temperature scheme;

步骤S620:利用热电偶实时检测获得第一实际处理温度,其中,所述第一实际处理温度是指所述第一恒温方案对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理时的实际温度;Step S620: Use thermocouple real-time detection to obtain the first actual processing temperature, where the first actual processing temperature refers to the actual temperature when the first constant temperature solution performs constant temperature treatment on the first bus duct;

步骤S630:提取所述第一恒温方案中的第一标准处理温度;Step S630: Extract the first standard processing temperature in the first constant temperature scheme;

步骤S640:根据所述第一标准处理温度、所述第一实际处理温度,计算获得第一温度误差。Step S640: Calculate and obtain a first temperature error based on the first standard processing temperature and the first actual processing temperature.

具体而言,所述根据所述第一恒温方案对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理中,是通过实时检测实际处理温度来与方案中的处理温度进行比较,获得温度控制误差情况。其中,对温度的实时检测通过热电偶来实现。所述第一实际处理温度是指根据所述第一恒温方案对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理时的实际处理温度,即,为试验过程中的实时检测温度。所述第一标准处理温度是指在说的所述多个温度区间后,对各个温度区间进行平均温度的计算得到平均温度值,其中,所述多个温度区间均对应一个平均温度值,并将各平均温度值作为该温度区间恒温处理时的标准处理温度。所述提取所述第一恒温方案的第一标准处理温度,优选的,通过对方案进行以“温度”为关键词进行搜索,得到所述第一标准处理温度。由此,可以根据所述第一标准处理温度、所述第一实际处理温度进行计算得到所述第一温度误差。其中,所述第一温度误差为试验方案中设定的温度与实际试验中温度之间的温度差。通过实时检测、计算得到随处理时间推移的温度误差变化数据,实现了将试验误差直观量化的技术目标。实现了为后续对试验方案进行筛选提供了依据,提高对所述第一母线槽的耐火性能进行评价的准确度的技术效果。Specifically, during the constant temperature treatment of the first busbar duct according to the first constant temperature plan, the actual treatment temperature is detected in real time and compared with the treatment temperature in the plan to obtain the temperature control error. Among them, real-time detection of temperature is achieved through thermocouples. The first actual processing temperature refers to the actual processing temperature when the first bus duct is subjected to constant temperature treatment according to the first constant temperature scheme, that is, it is the real-time detected temperature during the test process. The first standard processing temperature refers to calculating the average temperature of each temperature interval to obtain an average temperature value after the plurality of temperature intervals are mentioned, wherein each of the plurality of temperature intervals corresponds to an average temperature value, and Each average temperature value is used as the standard processing temperature during constant temperature treatment in this temperature range. To extract the first standard processing temperature of the first constant temperature scheme, preferably, the first standard processing temperature is obtained by searching the scheme with "temperature" as a keyword. Therefore, the first temperature error can be calculated based on the first standard processing temperature and the first actual processing temperature. Wherein, the first temperature error is the temperature difference between the temperature set in the test plan and the temperature in the actual test. Through real-time detection and calculation, the temperature error change data with the passage of processing time is obtained, achieving the technical goal of intuitively quantifying the experimental error. This achieves the technical effect of providing a basis for subsequent screening of test plans and improving the accuracy of evaluating the fire resistance performance of the first bus duct.

进一步的,所述获得第一分析结果中,本申请实施例步骤S700还包括:Further, in obtaining the first analysis result, step S700 in this embodiment of the present application also includes:

步骤S710:判断所述第一温度误差是否符合第一预设温度误差阈值;Step S710: Determine whether the first temperature error meets the first preset temperature error threshold;

步骤S720:若所述第一温度误差不符合所述第一预设温度误差阈值,则将对应恒温试验的处理结果进行剔除,生成第一分析方案;Step S720: If the first temperature error does not meet the first preset temperature error threshold, remove the processing results corresponding to the constant temperature test and generate a first analysis plan;

步骤S730:根据所述第一分析方案,对所述第一处理结果进行失效检查和分析,获得所述第一分析结果。Step S730: According to the first analysis plan, perform failure inspection and analysis on the first processing result to obtain the first analysis result.

具体而言,所述第一预设温度误差阈值是指预先设定一个误差范围,如果实际试验温度与试验方案中的标准试验温度差值在这个范围内,则认为该温度误差对试验结果的影响可以忽略不计。具体的,所述第一预设温度误差阈值可以有工作人员自行设定,在此不做限制。其中,如果所述第一温度误差不符合所述第一预设温度误差阈值,则说明对应的恒温试验温度控制误差过大,不能用来作为对所述第一母线槽的耐火性能进行评价的依据,要剔除掉。根据经过剔除、筛选后得到的恒温处理结果,组成所述第一分析方案。所述第一分析方案,是指对所述试验结果进行分析,得到的对所述第一母线槽的耐火情况进一步进行分析的具体方案。所述对所述第一处理结果进行失效检查和分析,主要是分析第一母线槽的导电功能是否完好,在一定时间火焰状态下是否能保持电路完整性,来判断所述第一母线槽是否失效。从而实现了提高试验的精度和提高对所述第一母线槽的耐火性能评价的准确性的技术效果。Specifically, the first preset temperature error threshold refers to a preset error range. If the difference between the actual test temperature and the standard test temperature in the test plan is within this range, it is considered that the temperature error has a negative impact on the test results. The impact is negligible. Specifically, the first preset temperature error threshold can be set by the staff themselves, and is not limited here. If the first temperature error does not meet the first preset temperature error threshold, it means that the corresponding constant temperature test temperature control error is too large and cannot be used to evaluate the fire resistance of the first bus duct. The basis should be eliminated. The first analysis plan is formed based on the constant temperature treatment results obtained after elimination and screening. The first analysis plan refers to a specific plan for further analyzing the fire resistance of the first bus duct obtained by analyzing the test results. The failure inspection and analysis of the first processing result is mainly to analyze whether the conductive function of the first bus duct is intact and whether the circuit integrity can be maintained under the flame state for a certain period of time to determine whether the first bus duct is Invalid. This achieves the technical effect of improving the accuracy of the test and improving the accuracy of the fire resistance performance evaluation of the first bus duct.

进一步的,所述判断所述第一温度误差是否符合第一预设温度误差阈值中,本申请实施例步骤S710还包括:Further, in determining whether the first temperature error meets the first preset temperature error threshold, step S710 in this embodiment of the present application also includes:

步骤S711:若所述第一温度误差符合所述第一预设温度误差阈值,获得第一判断指令;Step S711: If the first temperature error meets the first preset temperature error threshold, obtain a first judgment instruction;

步骤S712:根据所述第一判断指令,判断所述第一温度误差是否符合第二预设温度误差阈值,获得第一判断结果,其中,所述第二预设温度误差阈值在所述第一预设温度误差阈值内;Step S712: According to the first judgment instruction, judge whether the first temperature error meets a second preset temperature error threshold, and obtain a first judgment result, wherein the second preset temperature error threshold is within the first Within the preset temperature error threshold;

步骤S713:根据所述第一判断结果,若所述第一温度误差不符合所述第二预设温度误差阈值,获得第一调整指令;Step S713: According to the first judgment result, if the first temperature error does not meet the second preset temperature error threshold, obtain a first adjustment instruction;

步骤S714:根据所述第一调整指令,利用智能温控模型对所述第一实际处理温度进行调整,其中,所述智能温控模型基于滑膜控制算法构建。Step S714: According to the first adjustment instruction, use an intelligent temperature control model to adjust the first actual processing temperature, wherein the intelligent temperature control model is constructed based on a synovial membrane control algorithm.

具体而言,所述第一温度误差符合所述第一预设温度误差阈值,说明所述恒温试验的数据是在对所述第一母线槽进行评价的过程中试验温度是在误差允许的范围内,进一步的,判断所述第一温度误差是否符合第二预设温度误差阈值,是对试验数据进行更加精确的判断筛选,在满足误差阈值的范围内,进行精细调整。其中,所述第一判断指令指的是在所述第一温度误差已经满足所述第一预设温度误差阈值的情况下,对所述第一温度误差进行更加精确的判断的调整指令。所述第二预设温度误差阈值为在所述第一预设温度误差阈值内,比所述第一预设温度误差阈值小的误差允许范围。其中,所述利用智能温控模型对所述第一实际处理温度进行调整,所述智能温控模型基于滑膜控制算法构建,优选的,所述滑膜控制算法为差分优化滑膜控制算法。可以实现进一步的提高恒温试验的准确性,同时基于差分优化滑模变结构控制策略的控制器响应灵敏、预测准确性好、稳定性能强、超调量小,可以更好的对所述第一母线槽的耐火性能进行试验评价的技术效果。Specifically, the first temperature error complies with the first preset temperature error threshold, indicating that the data of the constant temperature test is that the test temperature is within the allowable error range during the evaluation of the first bus duct. Further, determining whether the first temperature error meets the second preset temperature error threshold is to conduct more accurate judgment and screening of the test data, and make fine adjustments within the range that meets the error threshold. Wherein, the first judgment instruction refers to an adjustment instruction for making a more accurate judgment on the first temperature error when the first temperature error has met the first preset temperature error threshold. The second preset temperature error threshold is an error allowable range within the first preset temperature error threshold that is smaller than the first preset temperature error threshold. Wherein, the first actual processing temperature is adjusted using an intelligent temperature control model, and the intelligent temperature control model is constructed based on a synovial membrane control algorithm. Preferably, the synovial membrane control algorithm is a differential optimization synovial membrane control algorithm. The accuracy of the constant temperature test can be further improved. At the same time, the controller based on the differential optimized sliding mode variable structure control strategy has sensitive response, good prediction accuracy, strong stability and small overshoot, which can better control the first The technical effect of testing and evaluating the fire resistance of bus duct.

进一步的,所述根据所述第一分析结果、所述第二分析结果,生成所述第一母线槽的第一耐火评价中,本申请实施例步骤S800还包括:Further, in generating the first fire resistance evaluation of the first bus duct based on the first analysis result and the second analysis result, step S800 in the embodiment of the present application also includes:

步骤S810:根据所述第一分析结果,获得所述第一母线槽的第一恒温耐火评价,其中,所述第一恒温耐火评价包括第一耐火温度值、第一耐火时长;Step S810: According to the first analysis result, obtain a first constant temperature fire resistance evaluation of the first busbar duct, wherein the first constant temperature fire resistance evaluation includes a first fire resistance temperature value and a first fire resistance duration;

步骤S820:根据所述第二分析结果,获得所述第一母线槽的第一交变耐火评价,其中,所述第一交变耐火评价包括第一耐火温度范围、第二耐火时长;Step S820: According to the second analysis result, obtain a first alternating fire resistance evaluation of the first bus duct, wherein the first alternating fire resistance evaluation includes a first refractory temperature range and a second refractory duration;

步骤S830:依次对所述第一耐火温度值、所述第一耐火时长、所述第一耐火温度范围、所述第二耐火时长进行归一化处理,获得第一数据处理结果;Step S830: Perform normalization processing on the first refractory temperature value, the first refractory duration, the first refractory temperature range, and the second refractory duration in sequence to obtain a first data processing result;

步骤S840:利用变异系数法对所述第一数据处理结果进行加权计算,生成所述第一耐火评价。Step S840: Use the coefficient of variation method to perform weighted calculation on the first data processing result to generate the first fire resistance evaluation.

具体而言,根据所述第一分析结果和所述第二分析结果分别获得所述第一母线槽的第一恒温耐火评价和所述第一母线槽的第一交变耐火评价,其中,得到的所述耐火评价为对耐火温度值和耐火时间的判断。所述第一耐火温度值是指在恒温试验中,所述第一母线槽所能承受的最高温度值。所述第一耐火时长是在恒温试验中,所述第一母线槽在所述最高温度下所能承受的最长工作时间。所述第一耐火温度范围是在变温试验中,所述第一母线槽所能承受的温度范围。所述第二耐火时长是在变温试验中,所述第一母线槽在所述第一耐火温度范围内所能承受的最长工作时间。所述归一化处理是一种是把有量纲表达式变为无量纲表达式的方法,即把所述第一耐火温度值、所述第一耐火时长、所述第一耐火温度范围、所述第二耐火时长统一映射到0~1范围之内的处理方法,可以实现数据分析的比较更加清晰直观、便于计算比较的技术效果。所述第一数据处理结果是对经过归一化处理后的结果,起到了为后续进一步分析得到对所述第一母线槽的耐火性能评价的更加准确的结果,提供了直观的数据的技术效果。Specifically, the first constant temperature fire resistance evaluation of the first busbar duct and the first alternating fire resistance evaluation of the first busbar duct are respectively obtained according to the first analysis result and the second analysis result, wherein, we obtain The fire resistance evaluation is a judgment of the fire resistance temperature value and fire resistance time. The first refractory temperature value refers to the highest temperature value that the first busbar duct can withstand during the constant temperature test. The first fire-resistant duration is the longest working time that the first busway can withstand at the highest temperature in the constant temperature test. The first refractory temperature range is the temperature range that the first bus duct can withstand in the temperature change test. The second fire-resistant duration is the longest working time that the first busbar duct can withstand within the first fire-resistant temperature range during the temperature change test. The normalization process is a method of changing a dimensional expression into a dimensionless expression, that is, changing the first refractory temperature value, the first refractory duration, the first refractory temperature range, The processing method in which the second refractory duration is uniformly mapped to the range of 0 to 1 can achieve the technical effect of clearer and more intuitive data analysis and easier calculation and comparison. The first data processing result is the result after normalization, which has the technical effect of providing intuitive data for subsequent further analysis to obtain more accurate results for the fire resistance performance evaluation of the first bus duct. .

具体的,由于所述第一数据处理结果是由恒温试验和变温试验得到的,试验的方式不同,尺度不同,可以通过变异系数法进行处理,由原始数据标准差与原始数据平均数的比得到,可以消除尺度的影响,从而对不同的试验结果进行客观的评价。由此,得到的所述第一耐火评价为对所述第一母线槽的耐火性能的评价,可以实现稳定评价陶瓷基复材母线槽耐火性能,降低检测次数和成本,提高评价精度的技术效果。Specifically, since the first data processing result is obtained from a constant temperature test and a variable temperature test, the test methods are different and the scales are different, it can be processed by the coefficient of variation method, which is obtained by the ratio of the standard deviation of the original data to the average of the original data. , which can eliminate the influence of scale and objectively evaluate different test results. Thus, the first fire resistance evaluation obtained is an evaluation of the fire resistance performance of the first bus duct, which can achieve the technical effects of stably evaluating the fire resistance performance of the ceramic matrix composite bus duct, reducing the number of inspections and costs, and improving the accuracy of the evaluation. .

综上所述,本申请所提供的一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价方法具有如下技术效果:In summary, the method for evaluating the fire resistance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts provided in this application has the following technical effects:

1.通过采集第一母线槽的第一历史使用数据,并对所述第一历史使用数据进行筛选,获得第一目标使用数据;对所述第一目标使用数据进行对比,获得第一耐火预评价;采集所述第一母线槽的第一基本信息,其中,所述第一基本信息包括第一耐火需求;根据所述第一耐火需求和所述第一耐火预评价,确定第一处理条件;根据所述第一处理温度阈值,利用控制变量法生成第一处理方案,其中,所述第一处理方案包括第一恒温方案、第一变温方案;根据所述第一恒温方案对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理,获得第一处理结果,根据所述第一变温方案对所述第一母线槽进行变温处理,获得第二处理结果;对所述第一处理结果、所述第二处理结果依次进行失效检查和分析,分别获得第一分析结果、第二分析结果;根据所述第一分析结果、所述第二分析结果,生成所述第一母线槽的第一耐火评价。实现了稳定评价陶瓷基复材母线槽耐火性能,可操作性强,降低检测成本,提升检测效率和准确性的技术效果。1. Obtain the first target usage data by collecting the first historical usage data of the first bus duct and filtering the first historical usage data; compare the first target usage data to obtain the first fire-resistant predetermined data. Evaluate; collect the first basic information of the first bus duct, where the first basic information includes a first fire resistance requirement; determine the first processing condition according to the first fire resistance requirement and the first fire resistance pre-evaluation ; According to the first treatment temperature threshold, a first treatment plan is generated using a control variable method, wherein the first treatment plan includes a first constant temperature plan and a first variable temperature plan; according to the first constant temperature plan, the first treatment plan is generated; A bus duct is subjected to constant temperature treatment to obtain a first treatment result; the first bus duct is subjected to a temperature change treatment according to the first temperature change scheme to obtain a second treatment result; the first treatment result and the second treatment result are obtained. As a result, failure inspection and analysis are performed in sequence, and a first analysis result and a second analysis result are obtained respectively; based on the first analysis result and the second analysis result, a first fire resistance evaluation of the first bus duct is generated. It achieves the technical effects of stably evaluating the fire resistance performance of ceramic-based composite busbars, with strong operability, reducing detection costs, and improving detection efficiency and accuracy.

2.对所述第一处理温度阈值进行梯度划分,分别获得第一划分结果,其中,所述第一划分结果包括多个温度区间;依次对所述多个温度区间中的各个温度区间进行计算,分别获得多个平均温度,其中,所述多个平均温度和所述多个温度区间一一对应;根据所述多个平均温度分别设计多个恒温试验,所述多个恒温试验构成所述第一恒温方案。构建对所述第一母线槽的在恒温下耐火性能进行试验的技术方案,为后续对所述第一母线槽的耐火性能评价奠定了基础的技术效果。2. Perform gradient division on the first processing temperature threshold to obtain first division results respectively, wherein the first division results include multiple temperature intervals; calculate each temperature interval in the multiple temperature intervals in sequence. , obtain multiple average temperatures respectively, wherein the multiple average temperatures correspond to the multiple temperature intervals; multiple constant temperature tests are respectively designed according to the multiple average temperatures, and the multiple constant temperature tests constitute the The first thermostatic solution. Constructing a technical solution for testing the fire resistance performance of the first bus duct at constant temperature provides a technical effect that lays the foundation for subsequent evaluation of the fire resistance performance of the first bus duct.

3.通过设置两个不同阈值的温度误差,在利用热电偶实时检测得到试验中温度后,实时判断实际温度与两个预设温度误差阈值的关系。在符合第一预设温度误差阈值、且不符合第二预设温度误差阈值时,利用智能温控模型进行动态温度调整,从而缩小温度误差;在不符合第一预设温度误差阈值时直接剔除对应试验结果,避免温度误差过大影响试验结果分析的可靠性。3. By setting two temperature errors with different thresholds, after using the thermocouple to detect the temperature in the test in real time, the relationship between the actual temperature and the two preset temperature error thresholds can be determined in real time. When the first preset temperature error threshold is met and does not meet the second preset temperature error threshold, the intelligent temperature control model is used to perform dynamic temperature adjustment to reduce the temperature error; when the first preset temperature error threshold is not met, it is directly eliminated. Correspond to the test results to avoid excessive temperature errors affecting the reliability of test result analysis.

实施例二Embodiment 2

基于与前述实施例中一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价方法同样的发明构思,如图5所示,本申请还提供了一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价系统,所述系统包括:Based on the same inventive concept as the method for evaluating the fire resistance of a ceramic-based composite bus duct in the previous embodiment, as shown in Figure 5, this application also provides an evaluation system for the fire-resistant performance of a ceramic-based composite bus duct. , the system includes:

第一采集单元11,所述第一采集单元11用于采集第一母线槽的第一历史使用数据,并对所述第一历史使用数据进行筛选,获得第一目标使用数据;The first collection unit 11 is used to collect the first historical usage data of the first bus duct, and filter the first historical usage data to obtain the first target usage data;

第一获得单元12,所述第一获得单元12用于对所述第一目标使用数据进行对比,获得第一耐火预评价,其中,所述第一耐火预评价是指对所述第一母线槽的耐火性能的初步评价;The first obtaining unit 12 is used to compare the first target usage data and obtain a first fire resistance pre-evaluation, where the first fire resistance pre-evaluation refers to the first fire resistance pre-evaluation of the first busbar. Preliminary evaluation of the fire resistance of the tank;

第二采集单元13,所述第二采集单元13用于采集所述第一母线槽的第一基本信息,其中,所述第一基本信息包括第一耐火需求;The second collection unit 13 is used to collect the first basic information of the first bus duct, where the first basic information includes the first fire resistance requirement;

第一确定单元14,所述第一确定单元14用于根据所述第一耐火需求和所述第一耐火预评价,确定第一处理条件,其中,所述第一处理条件包括第一处理温度阈值;The first determination unit 14 is configured to determine a first processing condition according to the first refractory requirement and the first refractory pre-evaluation, wherein the first processing condition includes a first processing temperature. threshold;

第一生成单元15,所述第一生成单元15用于根据所述第一处理温度阈值,利用控制变量法生成第一处理方案,其中,所述第一处理方案包括第一恒温方案、第一变温方案;The first generation unit 15 is configured to generate a first processing scheme using a control variable method according to the first processing temperature threshold, wherein the first processing scheme includes a first constant temperature scheme, a first Variable temperature solution;

第二获得单元16,所述第二获得单元16用于根据所述第一恒温方案对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理,获得第一处理结果,根据所述第一变温方案对所述第一母线槽进行变温处理,获得第二处理结果;The second obtaining unit 16 is configured to perform constant temperature treatment on the first busbar duct according to the first constant temperature scheme, obtain a first processing result, and perform constant temperature treatment on the first busbar duct according to the first temperature changing scheme. One bus duct is subjected to temperature change treatment to obtain the second treatment result;

第三获得单元17,所述第三获得单元17用于对所述第一处理结果、所述第二处理结果依次进行失效检查和分析,分别获得第一分析结果、第二分析结果;The third obtaining unit 17 is used to perform failure inspection and analysis on the first processing result and the second processing result in sequence, and obtain the first analysis result and the second analysis result respectively;

第二生成单元18,所述第二生成单元18用于根据所述第一分析结果、所述第二分析结果,生成所述第一母线槽的第一耐火评价。The second generation unit 18 is configured to generate a first fire resistance evaluation of the first bus duct based on the first analysis result and the second analysis result.

进一步的,所述系统还包括:Further, the system also includes:

第四获得单元,所述第四获得单元用于对所述第一处理温度阈值进行梯度划分,分别获得第一划分结果,其中,所述第一划分结果包括多个温度区间;A fourth obtaining unit, the fourth obtaining unit is used to perform gradient division on the first processing temperature threshold and obtain first division results respectively, wherein the first division results include a plurality of temperature intervals;

第五获得单元,所述第五获得单元用于依次对所述多个温度区间中的各个温度区间进行计算,分别获得多个平均温度,其中,所述多个平均温度和所述多个温度区间一一对应;A fifth obtaining unit, the fifth obtaining unit is used to calculate each of the plurality of temperature intervals in sequence, and obtain a plurality of average temperatures respectively, wherein the plurality of average temperatures and the plurality of temperatures Intervals correspond one to one;

第一设置单元,所述第一设置单元用于根据所述多个平均温度分别设计多个恒温试验,所述多个恒温试验构成所述第一恒温方案。A first setting unit configured to design a plurality of constant temperature tests according to the plurality of average temperatures, and the plurality of constant temperature tests constitute the first constant temperature scheme.

进一步的,所述系统还包括:Further, the system also includes:

第一提取单元,所述第一提取单元用于提取所述多个温度区间的第一温度区间,并筛选所述第一温度区间的最低温度,作为第一最低试验温度;A first extraction unit, the first extraction unit is used to extract a first temperature interval of the plurality of temperature intervals, and screen the lowest temperature of the first temperature interval as the first lowest test temperature;

第二提取单元,所述第二提取单元用于提取所述第一处理温度阈值的最高温度,作为第一最高试验温度;a second extraction unit, the second extraction unit is used to extract the highest temperature of the first processing temperature threshold as the first highest test temperature;

第二确定单元,所述第二确定单元用于根据所述第一最低试验温度、所述第一最高试验温度,确定第一试验温度范围;a second determination unit, the second determination unit is used to determine the first test temperature range according to the first minimum test temperature and the first maximum test temperature;

第六获得单元,所述第六获得单元用于获得第一变温试验,其中,所述第一变温试验是指试验温度基于预设变温频率在所述第一试验温度范围中随机变化的变温试验;A sixth obtaining unit, the sixth obtaining unit is used to obtain a first temperature change test, wherein the first temperature change test refers to a temperature change test in which the test temperature randomly changes in the first test temperature range based on a preset temperature change frequency. ;

第三生成单元,所述第三生成单元用于根据所述第一变温试验确定第一变温方案,并结合所述第一恒温方案生成所述第一处理方案。A third generation unit, the third generation unit is configured to determine a first temperature change scheme according to the first temperature change test, and generate the first treatment scheme in combination with the first constant temperature scheme.

进一步的,所述系统还包括:Further, the system also includes:

第一处理单元,所述第一处理单元用于根据所述第一恒温方案对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理;A first processing unit, the first processing unit is used to perform constant temperature treatment on the first busbar duct according to the first constant temperature scheme;

第一检测单元,所述第一检测单元用于利用热电偶实时检测获得第一实际处理温度,其中,所述第一实际处理温度是指所述第一恒温方案对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理时的实际温度;A first detection unit, the first detection unit is used to use a thermocouple to detect in real time to obtain the first actual processing temperature, where the first actual processing temperature refers to the first constant temperature solution for the first bus duct. The actual temperature during constant temperature treatment;

第三提取单元,所述第三提取单元用于提取所述第一恒温方案中的第一标准处理温度;A third extraction unit, the third extraction unit is used to extract the first standard processing temperature in the first constant temperature scheme;

第七获得单元,所述第七获得单元用于根据所述第一标准处理温度、所述第一实际处理温度,计算获得第一温度误差。A seventh obtaining unit, the seventh obtaining unit is configured to calculate and obtain a first temperature error based on the first standard processing temperature and the first actual processing temperature.

进一步的,所述系统还包括:Further, the system also includes:

第一判断单元,所述第一判断单元用于判断所述第一温度误差是否符合第一预设温度误差阈值;A first judgment unit, the first judgment unit is used to judge whether the first temperature error meets the first preset temperature error threshold;

第四生成单元,所述第四生成单元用于若所述第一温度误差不符合所述第一预设温度误差阈值,则将对应恒温试验的处理结果进行剔除,生成第一分析方案;A fourth generation unit, the fourth generation unit is used to eliminate the processing results corresponding to the constant temperature test and generate a first analysis plan if the first temperature error does not meet the first preset temperature error threshold;

第八获得单元,所述第八获得单元用于根据所述第一分析方案,对所述第一处理结果进行失效检查和分析,获得所述第一分析结果。An eighth obtaining unit, the eighth obtaining unit is configured to perform failure inspection and analysis on the first processing result according to the first analysis plan, and obtain the first analysis result.

进一步的,所述系统还包括:Further, the system also includes:

第九获得单元,所述第九获得单元用于若所述第一温度误差符合所述第一预设温度误差阈值,获得第一判断指令;A ninth obtaining unit, the ninth obtaining unit is used to obtain a first judgment instruction if the first temperature error meets the first preset temperature error threshold;

第十获得单元,所述第十获得单元用于根据所述第一判断指令,判断所述第一温度误差是否符合第二预设温度误差阈值,获得第一判断结果,其中,所述第二预设温度误差阈值在所述第一预设温度误差阈值内;A tenth obtaining unit, the tenth obtaining unit is configured to determine whether the first temperature error meets the second preset temperature error threshold according to the first judgment instruction, and obtain a first judgment result, wherein the second The preset temperature error threshold is within the first preset temperature error threshold;

第十一获得单元,所述第十一获得单元用于根据所述第一判断结果,若所述第一温度误差不符合所述第二预设温度误差阈值,获得第一调整指令;An eleventh obtaining unit, the eleventh obtaining unit is configured to obtain a first adjustment instruction if the first temperature error does not meet the second preset temperature error threshold according to the first judgment result;

第一调整单元,所述第一调整单元用于根据所述第一调整指令,利用智能温控模型对所述第一实际处理温度进行调整,其中,所述智能温控模型基于滑膜控制算法构建。A first adjustment unit, the first adjustment unit is configured to use an intelligent temperature control model to adjust the first actual processing temperature according to the first adjustment instruction, wherein the intelligent temperature control model is based on a synovial membrane control algorithm Construct.

进一步的,所述系统还包括:Further, the system also includes:

第十二获得单元,所述第十二获得单元用于根据所述第一分析结果,获得所述第一母线槽的第一恒温耐火评价,其中,所述第一恒温耐火评价包括第一耐火温度值、第一耐火时长;A twelfth obtaining unit, the twelfth obtaining unit is configured to obtain a first constant temperature fire resistance evaluation of the first busbar duct according to the first analysis result, wherein the first constant temperature fire resistance evaluation includes a first fire resistance evaluation Temperature value, first fire resistance time;

第十三获得单元,所述第十三获得单元用于根据所述第二分析结果,获得所述第一母线槽的第一交变耐火评价,其中,所述第一交变耐火评价包括第一耐火温度范围、第二耐火时长;A thirteenth obtaining unit, the thirteenth obtaining unit is configured to obtain a first alternating fire resistance evaluation of the first bus duct according to the second analysis result, wherein the first alternating fire resistance evaluation includes a The first fire-resistant temperature range, the second fire-resistant duration;

第十四获得单元,所述第十四获得单元用于依次对所述第一耐火温度值、所述第一耐火时长、所述第一耐火温度范围、所述第二耐火时长进行归一化处理,获得第一数据处理结果;The fourteenth obtaining unit is used to normalize the first refractory temperature value, the first refractory duration, the first refractory temperature range, and the second refractory duration in sequence. Process to obtain the first data processing result;

第五生成单元,所述第五生成单元用于利用变异系数法对所述第一数据处理结果进行加权计算,生成所述第一耐火评价。A fifth generation unit, the fifth generation unit is configured to perform weighted calculation on the first data processing result using the coefficient of variation method to generate the first fire resistance evaluation.

本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,前述图1实施例一中的一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价方法和具体实例同样适用于本实施例的一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价系统,通过前述对一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价方法的详细描述,本领域技术人员可以清楚的知道本实施例中一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价系统,所以为了说明书的简洁,在此不再详述。对于实施例公开的装置而言,由于其与实施例公开的方法相对应,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The fire resistance of a ceramic-based composite busway in the first embodiment of Figure 1 The evaluation method and specific examples are also applicable to the evaluation system of the fire resistance performance of a ceramic-based composite bus duct in this embodiment. Through the detailed description of the evaluation method of the fire-resistant performance of a ceramic-based composite bus duct, this Those skilled in the art can clearly understand the evaluation system of the fire resistance performance of the ceramic-based composite busway in this embodiment, so for the sake of simplicity, the details will not be described here. As for the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple. For relevant details, please refer to the description in the method section.

对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本申请。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本申请的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本申请将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be practiced in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Therefore, the present application is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

实施例三Embodiment 3

基于与前述实施例中一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价方法相同的发明构思,本申请还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如实施例一的方法。Based on the same inventive concept as the method for evaluating the fire resistance of a ceramic-based composite bus duct in the previous embodiment, this application also provides a computer-readable storage medium with a computer program stored on the storage medium. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the method in Embodiment 1 is implemented.

示例性电子设备Example electronic device

下面参考图6来描述本申请的电子设备,The electronic device of the present application is described below with reference to Figure 6,

基于与前述实施例中一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价方法相同的发明构思,本申请还提供了一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价系统,包括:处理器,所述处理器与存储器耦合,所述存储器用于存储程序,当所述程序被所述处理器执行时,使得系统以执行实施例一所述方法的步骤。Based on the same inventive concept as the method for evaluating the fire resistance of a ceramic-based composite bus duct in the previous embodiment, this application also provides an evaluation system for the fire-resistant performance of a ceramic-based composite bus duct, including: a processor, The processor is coupled to a memory, and the memory is used to store a program. When the program is executed by the processor, the system performs the steps of the method described in Embodiment 1.

该电子设备300包括:处理器302、通信接口303、存储器301。可选的,电子设备300还可以包括总线架构304。其中,通信接口303、处理器302以及存储器301可以通过总线架构304相互连接;总线架构304可以是外设部件互连标(peripheral componentinterconnect,简称PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(extended industry Standardarchitecture,简称EISA)总线等。所述总线架构304可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图6中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The electronic device 300 includes: a processor 302, a communication interface 303, and a memory 301. Optionally, the electronic device 300 may also include a bus architecture 304. Among them, the communication interface 303, the processor 302 and the memory 301 can be connected to each other through a bus architecture 304; the bus architecture 304 can be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (extended industry Standard architecture, referred to as PCI) bus. EISA) bus, etc. The bus architecture 304 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of presentation, only one thick line is used in Figure 6, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.

处理器302可以是一个CPU,微处理器,ASIC,或一个或多个用于控制本申请方案程序执行的集成电路。The processor 302 may be a CPU, a microprocessor, an ASIC, or one or more integrated circuits used to control the execution of the program of the present application.

通信接口303,使用任何收发器一类的装置,用于与其他设备或通信网络通信,如以太网,无线接入网(radio access network,RAN),无线局域网(wireless local areanetworks,WLAN),有线接入网等。Communication interface 303 uses any device such as a transceiver to communicate with other devices or communication networks, such as Ethernet, radio access network (RAN), wireless local area networks (WLAN), wired Access network, etc.

存储器301可以是ROM或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,RAM或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(electrically erasable Programmable read-only memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(compactdiscread-onlymemory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。存储器可以是独立存在,通过总线架构304与处理器相连接。存储器也可以和处理器集成在一起。Memory 301 may be ROM or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, RAM or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, or it may be electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (electrically erasable programmable). read-only memory (EEPROM), compactdiscread-onlymemory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compressed optical discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media, or Other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store the desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures that can be accessed by a computer, without limitation. The memory may exist independently and be connected to the processor through the bus architecture 304. Memory can also be integrated with the processor.

其中,存储器301用于存储执行本申请方案的计算机执行指令,并由处理器302来控制执行。处理器302用于执行存储器301中存储的计算机执行指令,从而实现本申请上述实施例提供的一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价方法。Among them, the memory 301 is used to store computer execution instructions for executing the solution of the present application, and the processor 302 controls the execution. The processor 302 is configured to execute the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 301, thereby implementing the method for evaluating the fire resistance of the ceramic-based composite bus duct provided in the above embodiments of the present application.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解:本申请中涉及的第一、第二等各种数字编号仅为描述方便进行的区分,并不用来限制本申请的范围,也不表示先后顺序。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。“至少一个”是指一个或者多个。至少两个是指两个或者多个。“至少一个”、“任意一个”或其类似表达,是指的这些项中的任意组合,包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如,a,b,或c中的至少一项(个、种),可以表示:a,b,c,a-b,a-c,b-c,或a-b-c,其中a,b,c可以是单个,也可以是多个。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the first, second, and other numerical numbers involved in this application are only for convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of this application, nor do they indicate a sequence. "And/or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and/or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship. "At least one" means one or more. At least two means two or more. "At least one", "any one" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single items (items) or plural items (items). For example, at least one of a, b, or c can mean: a, b, c, a-b, a-c, b-c, or a-b-c, where a, b, c can be single or Multiple.

在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包括一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘(SolidState Disk,SSD))等。In the above embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in this application are generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another, e.g., the computer instructions may be transferred from a website, computer, server, or data center Transmission to another website, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means. The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center integrated with one or more available media. The available media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), optical media (eg, DVD), or semiconductor media (eg, solid state disk (SolidState Disk, SSD)), etc.

本申请中所描述的各种说明性的逻辑单元和电路可以通过通用处理器,数字信号处理器,专用集成电路(ASIC),现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或其它可编程逻辑装置,离散门或晶体管逻辑,离散硬件部件,或上述任何组合的设计来实现或操作所描述的功能。通用处理器可以为微处理器,可选地,该通用处理器也可以为任何传统的处理器、控制器、微控制器或状态机。处理器也可以通过计算装置的组合来实现,例如数字信号处理器和微处理器,多个微处理器,一个或多个微处理器联合一个数字信号处理器核,或任何其它类似的配置来实现。The various illustrative logic units and circuits described in this application may be implemented by a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or any combination of the foregoing designed to implement or operate the functions described. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor. Alternatively, the general-purpose processor may also be any conventional processor, controller, microcontroller or state machine. A processor may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, such as a digital signal processor and a microprocessor, a plurality of microprocessors, one or more microprocessors combined with a digital signal processor core, or any other similar configuration. accomplish.

本申请中所描述的方法或算法的步骤可以直接嵌入硬件、处理器执行的软件单元、或者这两者的结合。软件单元可以存储于RAM存储器、闪存、ROM存储器、EPROM存储器、EEPROM存储器、寄存器、硬盘、可移动磁盘、CD-ROM或本领域中其它任意形式的存储媒介中。示例性地,存储媒介可以与处理器连接,以使得处理器可以从存储媒介中读取信息,并可以向存储媒介存写信息。可选地,存储媒介还可以集成到处理器中。处理器和存储媒介可以设置于ASIC中,ASIC可以设置于终端中。可选地,处理器和存储媒介也可以设置于终端中的不同的部件中。这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。The steps of the method or algorithm described in this application may be directly embedded in hardware, a software unit executed by a processor, or a combination of the two. The software unit may be stored in RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, register, hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM or any other form of storage medium in the art. For example, the storage medium can be connected to the processor, so that the processor can read information from the storage medium and can store and write information to the storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium can also be integrated into the processor. The processor and the storage medium can be installed in the ASIC, and the ASIC can be installed in the terminal. Optionally, the processor and the storage medium may also be provided in different components in the terminal. These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operating steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing, thereby executing on the computer or other programmable device. Instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in a process or processes of a flowchart diagram and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.

尽管结合具体特征及其实施例对本申请进行了描述,显而易见的,在不脱离本申请的精神和范围的情况下,可对其进行各种修改和组合。相应地,本说明书和附图仅仅是本申请的示例性说明,且视为已覆盖本申请范围内的任意和所有修改、变化、组合或等同物。显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的范围。这样,倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请意图包括这些改动和变型在内。Although the present application has been described in conjunction with specific features and embodiments thereof, it will be apparent that various modifications and combinations may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Accordingly, the specification and drawings are merely illustrative of the present application and are deemed to cover any and all modifications, variations, combinations, or equivalents within the scope of the present application. Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application without departing from the scope of the present application. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the present application and its equivalent technology, the present application is intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (7)

1.一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:1. A method for evaluating the fire resistance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts, characterized in that the method includes: 采集第一母线槽的第一历史使用数据,所述第一历史使用数据是所述第一母线槽在使用中产生的使用数据,包括使用环境、负荷、承受的最高温度、平均受热温度、失效时的受热温度、使用时长、失效原因、失火后线路的完整度和维修记录,并对所述第一历史使用数据进行筛选,所述对所述第一历史使用数据进行筛选指的是从所述第一历史使用数据中筛选出失效原因为耐火性不佳的寿命终结案例,得到所有案例的历史记录即第一目标使用数据,获得第一目标使用数据;Collect the first historical usage data of the first bus duct. The first historical usage data is usage data generated during use of the first bus duct, including usage environment, load, maximum temperature endured, average heating temperature, failure The heating temperature at that time, the length of use, the cause of failure, the integrity of the circuit after the fire and the maintenance record, and filtering the first historical usage data. The filtering of the first historical usage data refers to filtering the first historical usage data from all Screen out the end-of-life cases whose failure causes are poor fire resistance from the first historical usage data, obtain the historical records of all cases, that is, the first target usage data, and obtain the first target usage data; 对所述第一目标使用数据进行对比,获得第一耐火预评价,其中,所述第一耐火预评价是指对所述第一母线槽的耐火性能的初步评价,基于多个历史因耐火性不够导致的母线槽失效案例,分别提取各案例中母线槽失效时的温度及对应温度下工作时长,取其中温度最高、工作时长最长的记录作为对该母线槽的初步评价;Compare the first target usage data to obtain a first fire resistance pre-evaluation, where the first fire resistance pre-evaluation refers to a preliminary evaluation of the fire resistance performance of the first bus duct, based on multiple historical factors of fire resistance For bus duct failure cases caused by insufficient data, extract the temperature when the bus duct failed and the working time at the corresponding temperature in each case, and take the record with the highest temperature and the longest working time as the preliminary evaluation of the bus duct; 采集所述第一母线槽的第一基本信息,包括:生产批次、生产工艺、生产型号、复合材料的陶瓷比例、复合方式、失火环境中的使用时长,失火时所能承受的温度,其中,所述第一基本信息包括第一耐火需求;Collect the first basic information of the first bus duct, including: production batch, production process, production model, ceramic proportion of composite materials, composite method, length of use in a fire environment, and the temperature it can withstand in a fire, where , the first basic information includes the first fire resistance requirement; 根据所述第一耐火需求和所述第一耐火预评价,确定第一处理条件,所述第一处理条件是指所述第一母线槽的耐火性能试验中的具体试验条件,包括试验的温度条件和试验持续时长,其中,所述第一处理条件包括第一处理温度阈值,所述第一处理温度阈值是指根据所述第一耐火需求和所述第一耐火预评价得到的对于所述第一母线槽的处理温度区间;According to the first fire resistance requirement and the first fire resistance pre-evaluation, a first treatment condition is determined. The first treatment condition refers to the specific test conditions in the fire resistance performance test of the first busbar duct, including the temperature of the test. conditions and test duration, wherein the first treatment condition includes a first treatment temperature threshold, and the first treatment temperature threshold refers to the value obtained according to the first fire resistance requirement and the first fire resistance pre-evaluation for the The processing temperature range of the first bus duct; 根据所述第一处理温度阈值,利用控制变量法生成第一处理方案,所述第一处理方案指的是通过控制风速、气压、湿度,只改变温度这个变量来对所述第一母线槽进行试验处理,其中,所述第一处理方案包括第一恒温方案、第一变温方案,所述第一恒温方案是将试验温度调整为固定值,多次采用不同的固定温度对所述第一母线槽进行试验、所述第一变温方案是设定一个温度区间,在温度区间内进行温度的随机变化对所述第一母线槽进行试验;According to the first treatment temperature threshold, the control variable method is used to generate a first treatment plan. The first treatment plan refers to controlling the wind speed, air pressure, and humidity, and only changing the temperature variable to perform treatment on the first bus duct. Test processing, wherein the first treatment plan includes a first constant temperature plan and a first variable temperature plan. The first constant temperature plan is to adjust the test temperature to a fixed value, and use different fixed temperatures multiple times to treat the first busbar The first busbar trough is tested, and the first temperature change plan is to set a temperature interval, and perform random changes in temperature within the temperature interval to test the first busbar trough; 根据所述第一恒温方案对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理,获得第一处理结果,所述第一处理结果是对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理后,母线槽的情况,包括:内部线路是否完整,是否失效,多长时间后失效、能否通电工作,根据所述第一变温方案对所述第一母线槽进行变温处理,获得第二处理结果,所述第二处理结果是对所述第一母线槽进行变温处理后,母线槽的情况,包括:内部线路是否完整,是否失效,多长时间后失效、能否通电工作;The first bus duct is subjected to constant temperature treatment according to the first constant temperature scheme to obtain a first processing result. The first processing result is the condition of the bus duct after the first bus duct is subjected to constant temperature treatment, including: Whether the internal circuit is complete, whether it has failed, how long it will take to fail, and whether it can be powered on and work. The first bus duct is subjected to temperature change processing according to the first temperature change plan to obtain a second processing result. The second processing result is After the first bus duct is subjected to temperature change treatment, the condition of the bus duct includes: whether the internal circuit is complete, whether it has failed, how long it will take to fail, and whether it can be powered on and work; 对所述第一处理结果、所述第二处理结果依次进行失效检查和分析,指的是检查处理结果中表征所述第一母线槽性能的相关参数,其中,相关参数为:母线槽的外观参数、母线槽外壳的温升情况参数、槽内绝缘件表面的温升情况参数,分别获得第一分析结果、第二分析结果,所述第一分析结果为在恒温状态下,母线槽能承受的最高温度、以及在各个高温下能坚持的最长工作时间、所述第二分析结果为在变温状态下,母线槽能承受的最高变温区间、以及在各变温区间下能坚持的最长工作时间;Perform failure inspection and analysis on the first processing result and the second processing result in sequence, which refers to the relevant parameters characterizing the performance of the first bus duct in the inspection processing results, where the relevant parameters are: the appearance of the bus duct parameters, the temperature rise parameter of the bus duct shell, and the temperature rise parameter of the surface of the insulating parts in the trough, respectively obtain the first analysis result and the second analysis result. The first analysis result is that under constant temperature, the bus duct can withstand The maximum temperature and the longest working time that can be maintained at each high temperature. The second analysis result is the highest temperature range that the busbar can withstand under the temperature change state, and the longest working time that can be maintained under each temperature range. time; 根据所述第一分析结果、所述第二分析结果,生成所述第一母线槽的第一耐火评价;Generate a first fire resistance evaluation of the first bus duct based on the first analysis result and the second analysis result; 其中,所述根据所述第一恒温方案对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理,获得第一处理结果,还包括:Wherein, performing constant temperature treatment on the first busbar duct according to the first constant temperature scheme to obtain the first processing result also includes: 根据所述第一恒温方案对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理;Perform thermostatic treatment on the first bus duct according to the first thermostat scheme; 利用热电偶实时检测获得第一实际处理温度,其中,所述第一实际处理温度是指所述第一恒温方案对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理时的实际温度;The first actual processing temperature is obtained by real-time detection using a thermocouple, where the first actual processing temperature refers to the actual temperature when the first constant temperature scheme performs constant temperature treatment on the first bus duct; 提取所述第一恒温方案中的第一标准处理温度,所述第一标准处理温度是指在说的多个温度区间后,对各个温度区间进行平均温度的计算得到平均温度值,其中,所述多个温度区间均对应一个平均温度值,并将各平均温度值作为该温度区间恒温处理时的标准处理温度;Extract the first standard processing temperature in the first constant temperature scheme. The first standard processing temperature refers to calculating the average temperature of each temperature interval to obtain an average temperature value after the plurality of temperature intervals. Wherein, The above-mentioned multiple temperature intervals correspond to an average temperature value, and each average temperature value is used as the standard processing temperature during constant temperature treatment in this temperature interval; 根据所述第一标准处理温度、所述第一实际处理温度,计算获得第一温度误差,所述第一温度误差为试验方案中设定的温度与实际试验中温度之间的温度差;According to the first standard processing temperature and the first actual processing temperature, a first temperature error is calculated and obtained, and the first temperature error is the temperature difference between the temperature set in the test plan and the temperature in the actual test; 其中,所述获得第一分析结果,包括:Wherein, obtaining the first analysis result includes: 判断所述第一温度误差是否符合第一预设温度误差阈值,所述第一预设温度误差阈值是指预先设定一个误差范围,如果实际试验温度与试验方案中的标准试验温度差值在这个范围内,则认为该温度误差对试验结果的影响忽略不计;Determine whether the first temperature error meets the first preset temperature error threshold. The first preset temperature error threshold refers to a preset error range. If the difference between the actual test temperature and the standard test temperature in the test plan is within Within this range, the impact of the temperature error on the test results is considered negligible; 若所述第一温度误差不符合所述第一预设温度误差阈值,则将对应恒温试验的处理结果进行剔除,生成第一分析方案,所述第一分析方案,是指对所述试验结果进行分析,得到的对所述第一母线槽的耐火情况进一步进行分析的具体方案;If the first temperature error does not meet the first preset temperature error threshold, the processing results corresponding to the constant temperature test are eliminated to generate a first analysis plan. The first analysis plan refers to analyzing the test results. After analysis, a specific plan for further analyzing the fire resistance of the first bus duct was obtained; 根据所述第一分析方案,对所述第一处理结果进行失效检查和分析,获得所述第一分析结果;According to the first analysis plan, perform failure inspection and analysis on the first processing result to obtain the first analysis result; 其中,所述判断所述第一温度误差是否符合第一预设温度误差阈值,还包括:Wherein, determining whether the first temperature error meets a first preset temperature error threshold further includes: 若所述第一温度误差符合所述第一预设温度误差阈值,获得第一判断指令,所述第一判断指令指的是在所述第一温度误差已经满足所述第一预设温度误差阈值的情况下,对所述第一温度误差进行更加精确的判断的调整指令;If the first temperature error meets the first preset temperature error threshold, a first judgment instruction is obtained. The first judgment instruction means that the first temperature error has satisfied the first preset temperature error. In the case of a threshold, an adjustment instruction is provided to make a more accurate judgment on the first temperature error; 根据所述第一判断指令,判断所述第一温度误差是否符合第二预设温度误差阈值,所述第二预设温度误差阈值为在所述第一预设温度误差阈值内,比所述第一预设温度误差阈值小的误差允许范围,获得第一判断结果,其中,所述第二预设温度误差阈值在所述第一预设温度误差阈值内;According to the first judgment instruction, it is judged whether the first temperature error meets a second preset temperature error threshold, and the second preset temperature error threshold is within the first preset temperature error threshold and is smaller than the second preset temperature error threshold. The first preset temperature error threshold has a small error allowable range, and the first judgment result is obtained, wherein the second preset temperature error threshold is within the first preset temperature error threshold; 根据所述第一判断结果,若所述第一温度误差不符合所述第二预设温度误差阈值,获得第一调整指令;According to the first judgment result, if the first temperature error does not meet the second preset temperature error threshold, obtain a first adjustment instruction; 根据所述第一调整指令,利用智能温控模型对所述第一实际处理温度进行调整,其中,所述智能温控模型基于滑膜控制算法构建。According to the first adjustment instruction, an intelligent temperature control model is used to adjust the first actual processing temperature, wherein the intelligent temperature control model is constructed based on a synovial membrane control algorithm. 2.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一处理温度阈值,利用控制变量法生成第一处理方案,之前包括:2. The method of claim 1, wherein generating a first treatment plan using a control variable method according to the first treatment temperature threshold includes: 对所述第一处理温度阈值进行梯度划分,分别获得第一划分结果,其中,所述第一划分结果包括多个温度区间;Perform gradient division on the first processing temperature threshold to obtain first division results respectively, wherein the first division results include a plurality of temperature intervals; 依次对所述多个温度区间中的各个温度区间进行计算,分别获得多个平均温度,其中,所述多个平均温度和所述多个温度区间一一对应;Calculate each temperature interval in the plurality of temperature intervals in sequence to obtain a plurality of average temperatures, wherein the plurality of average temperatures correspond to the plurality of temperature intervals in a one-to-one manner; 根据所述多个平均温度分别设计多个恒温试验,所述多个恒温试验构成所述第一恒温方案。Multiple constant temperature tests are respectively designed according to the multiple average temperatures, and the multiple constant temperature tests constitute the first constant temperature solution. 3.如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一处理温度阈值,利用控制变量法生成第一处理方案,包括:3. The method of claim 2, wherein generating a first treatment plan using a control variable method according to the first treatment temperature threshold includes: 提取所述多个温度区间的第一温度区间,并筛选所述第一温度区间的最低温度,作为第一最低试验温度;Extract the first temperature interval of the plurality of temperature intervals, and select the lowest temperature of the first temperature interval as the first lowest test temperature; 提取所述第一处理温度阈值的最高温度,作为第一最高试验温度;Extract the highest temperature of the first processing temperature threshold as the first highest test temperature; 根据所述第一最低试验温度、所述第一最高试验温度,确定第一试验温度范围;Determine the first test temperature range according to the first lowest test temperature and the first highest test temperature; 获得第一变温试验,其中,所述第一变温试验是指试验温度基于预设变温频率在所述第一试验温度范围中随机变化的变温试验;Obtain a first temperature change test, wherein the first temperature change test refers to a temperature change test in which the test temperature randomly changes in the first test temperature range based on a preset temperature change frequency; 根据所述第一变温试验确定第一变温方案,并结合所述第一恒温方案生成所述第一处理方案。A first temperature change plan is determined according to the first temperature change test, and the first treatment plan is generated in combination with the first constant temperature plan. 4.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一分析结果、所述第二分析结果,生成所述第一母线槽的第一耐火评价,包括:4. The method of claim 1, wherein generating a first fire resistance evaluation of the first bus duct based on the first analysis result and the second analysis result includes: 根据所述第一分析结果,获得所述第一母线槽的第一恒温耐火评价,其中,所述第一恒温耐火评价包括第一耐火温度值、第一耐火时长;According to the first analysis result, a first constant temperature fire resistance evaluation of the first busbar duct is obtained, wherein the first constant temperature fire resistance evaluation includes a first fire resistance temperature value and a first fire resistance duration; 根据所述第二分析结果,获得所述第一母线槽的第一交变耐火评价,其中,所述第一交变耐火评价包括第一耐火温度范围、第二耐火时长;According to the second analysis result, a first alternating fire resistance evaluation of the first bus duct is obtained, wherein the first alternating fire resistance evaluation includes a first refractory temperature range and a second refractory duration; 依次对所述第一耐火温度值、所述第一耐火时长、所述第一耐火温度范围、所述第二耐火时长进行归一化处理,获得第一数据处理结果;Perform normalization processing on the first refractory temperature value, the first refractory duration, the first refractory temperature range, and the second refractory duration in sequence to obtain a first data processing result; 利用变异系数法对所述第一数据处理结果进行加权计算,生成所述第一耐火评价。The first data processing result is weighted and calculated using a coefficient of variation method to generate the first fire resistance evaluation. 5.一种陶瓷基复材母线槽的耐火性能的评价系统,其特征在于,所述系统应用于权利要求1至4任一所述方法,所述系统包括:5. A system for evaluating the fire resistance of ceramic-based composite bus ducts, characterized in that the system is applied to the method of any one of claims 1 to 4, and the system includes: 第一采集单元,所述第一采集单元用于采集第一母线槽的第一历史使用数据,所述第一历史使用数据是所述第一母线槽在使用中产生的使用数据,包括使用环境、负荷、承受的最高温度、平均受热温度、失效时的受热温度、使用时长、失效原因、失火后线路的完整度和维修记录,并对所述第一历史使用数据进行筛选,所述对所述第一历史使用数据进行筛选指的是从所述第一历史使用数据中筛选出失效原因为耐火性不佳的寿命终结案例,得到所有案例的历史记录即所述第一目标使用数据,获得第一目标使用数据;A first collection unit, the first collection unit is used to collect the first historical usage data of the first bus duct. The first historical usage data is the usage data generated during the use of the first bus duct, including the usage environment. , load, maximum temperature endured, average heating temperature, heating temperature at the time of failure, length of use, cause of failure, integrity of the line after fire and maintenance records, and the first historical usage data is screened, and all the Filtering the first historical usage data refers to filtering out end-of-life cases whose failure causes are poor fire resistance from the first historical usage data, and obtaining the historical records of all cases, that is, the first target usage data, to obtain First target usage data; 第一获得单元,所述第一获得单元用于对所述第一目标使用数据进行对比,获得第一耐火预评价,其中,所述第一耐火预评价是指对所述第一母线槽的耐火性能的初步评价,基于多个历史因耐火性不够导致的母线槽失效案例,分别提取各案例中母线槽失效时的温度及对应温度下工作时长,取其中温度最高、工作时长最长的记录作为对该母线槽的初步评价;A first obtaining unit, the first obtaining unit is used to compare the first target usage data and obtain a first fire resistance pre-evaluation, where the first fire resistance pre-evaluation refers to the first fire resistance pre-evaluation of the first bus duct. The preliminary evaluation of fire resistance is based on multiple historical cases of bus duct failure due to insufficient fire resistance. The temperature at which the bus duct failed and the working time at the corresponding temperature were extracted in each case, and the record with the highest temperature and longest working time was selected. As a preliminary evaluation of this busway; 第二采集单元,所述第二采集单元用于采集所述第一母线槽的第一基本信息,包括:生产批次、生产工艺、生产型号、复合材料的陶瓷比例、复合方式、失火环境中的使用时长,失火时所能承受的温度,其中,所述第一基本信息包括第一耐火需求;The second collection unit is used to collect the first basic information of the first bus duct, including: production batch, production process, production model, ceramic ratio of composite materials, composite method, fire environment The length of use and the temperature it can withstand in the event of fire, where the first basic information includes the first fire resistance requirement; 第一确定单元,所述第一确定单元用于根据所述第一耐火需求和所述第一耐火预评价,确定第一处理条件,所述第一处理条件是指所述第一母线槽的耐火性能试验中的具体试验条件,包括试验的温度条件和试验持续时长,其中,所述第一处理条件包括第一处理温度阈值,所述第一处理温度阈值是指根据所述第一耐火需求和所述第一耐火预评价得到的对于所述第一母线槽的处理温度区间;A first determination unit, the first determination unit is used to determine a first processing condition according to the first fire resistance requirement and the first fire resistance pre-evaluation, the first processing condition refers to the first bus duct The specific test conditions in the fire resistance test include the temperature conditions of the test and the duration of the test, wherein the first treatment condition includes a first treatment temperature threshold, and the first treatment temperature threshold refers to the first treatment temperature threshold according to the first fire resistance requirement. and the processing temperature range for the first bus duct obtained from the first refractory pre-evaluation; 第一生成单元,所述第一生成单元用于根据所述第一处理温度阈值,利用控制变量法生成第一处理方案,所述第一处理方案指的是通过控制风速、气压、湿度,只改变温度这个变量来对所述第一母线槽进行试验处理,其中,所述第一处理方案包括第一恒温方案、第一变温方案,所述第一恒温方案是将试验温度调整为固定值,多次采用不同的固定温度对所述第一母线槽进行试验、所述第一变温方案是设定一个温度区间,在温度区间内进行温度的随机变化对所述第一母线槽进行试验;The first generation unit is configured to use the control variable method to generate a first treatment plan based on the first treatment temperature threshold. The first treatment plan refers to controlling wind speed, air pressure, and humidity. Change the variable of temperature to perform test treatment on the first bus duct, wherein the first treatment plan includes a first constant temperature plan and a first variable temperature plan, and the first constant temperature plan is to adjust the test temperature to a fixed value, The first bus duct is tested at different fixed temperatures for multiple times. The first temperature change scheme is to set a temperature interval and conduct random changes in temperature within the temperature interval to test the first bus duct; 第二获得单元,所述第二获得单元用于根据所述第一恒温方案对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理,获得第一处理结果,所述第一处理结果是对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理后,母线槽的情况,包括:内部线路是否完整,是否失效,多长时间后失效、能否通电工作,根据所述第一变温方案对所述第一母线槽进行变温处理,获得第二处理结果,所述第二处理结果是对所述第一母线槽进行变温处理后,母线槽的情况,包括:内部线路是否完整,是否 失效,多长时间后失效、能否通电工作;A second obtaining unit, the second obtaining unit is used to perform constant temperature treatment on the first busbar duct according to the first constant temperature scheme, and obtain a first processing result, where the first processing result is a After the trough is subjected to constant temperature treatment, the condition of the bus duct includes: whether the internal circuit is complete, whether it has failed, how long it will take to fail, and whether it can be powered on and work. The first bus duct is subjected to temperature change treatment according to the first temperature change plan. Obtain a second processing result. The second processing result is the condition of the bus duct after the temperature change treatment of the first bus duct, including: whether the internal circuit is complete, whether it has failed, how long it will take to fail, and whether it can be powered on and work. ; 第三获得单元,所述第三获得单元用于对所述第一处理结果、所述第二处理结果依次进行失效检查和分析,指的是检查处理结果中表征所述第一母线槽性能的相关参数,其中,相关参数为:母线槽的外观参数、母线槽外壳的温升情况参数、槽内绝缘件表面的温升情况参数,分别获得第一分析结果、第二分析结果,所述第一分析结果为在恒温状态下,母线槽能承受的最高温度、以及在各个高温下能坚持的最长工作时间、所述第二分析结果为在变温状 态下,母线槽能承受的最高变温区间、以及在各变温区间下能坚持的最长工作时间;The third obtaining unit is used to perform failure inspection and analysis on the first processing result and the second processing result in sequence, which refers to the performance of the first bus duct in the inspection processing result. Relevant parameters, where the relevant parameters are: the appearance parameters of the bus duct, the temperature rise parameters of the bus duct shell, and the temperature rise parameters of the surface of the insulating parts in the trough. The first analysis results and the second analysis results are obtained respectively. The third analysis result is obtained. The first analysis result is the maximum temperature that the bus duct can withstand under a constant temperature state and the longest working time that it can endure at each high temperature. The second analysis result is the maximum temperature range that the bus duct can withstand under a variable temperature state. , and the longest working time that can be maintained in each temperature range; 第二生成单元,所述第二生成单元用于根据所述第一分析结果、所述第二分析结果,生成所述第一母线槽的第一耐火评价;a second generation unit, the second generation unit is configured to generate a first fire resistance evaluation of the first bus duct based on the first analysis result and the second analysis result; 第一处理单元,所述第一处理单元用于根据所述第一恒温方案对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理;A first processing unit, the first processing unit is used to perform constant temperature treatment on the first busbar duct according to the first constant temperature scheme; 第一检测单元,所述第一检测单元用于利用热电偶实时检测获得第一实际处理温度,其中,所述第一实际处理温度是指所述第一恒温方案对所述第一母线槽进行恒温处理时的实际温度;A first detection unit, the first detection unit is used to use a thermocouple to detect in real time to obtain the first actual processing temperature, where the first actual processing temperature refers to the first constant temperature solution for the first bus duct. The actual temperature during constant temperature treatment; 第三提取单元,所述第三提取单元用于提取所述第一恒温方案中的第一标准处理温度,所述第一标准处理温度是指在说的多个温度区间后,对各个温度区间进行平均温度的计算得到平均温度值,其中,所述多个温度区间均对应一个平均温度值,并将各平均温度值作为该温度区间恒温处理时的标准处理温度;The third extraction unit is used to extract the first standard processing temperature in the first constant temperature scheme. The first standard processing temperature refers to the first standard processing temperature for each temperature interval after the multiple temperature intervals. Calculate the average temperature to obtain an average temperature value, wherein each of the plurality of temperature intervals corresponds to an average temperature value, and each average temperature value is used as the standard processing temperature during the constant temperature treatment of the temperature interval; 第七获得单元,所述第七获得单元用于根据所述第一标准处理温度、所述第一实际处理温度,计算获得第一温度误差,所述第一温度误差为试验方案中设定的温度与实际试验中温度之间的温度差;A seventh obtaining unit. The seventh obtaining unit is used to calculate and obtain a first temperature error based on the first standard processing temperature and the first actual processing temperature. The first temperature error is the value set in the test plan. The temperature difference between the temperature and the temperature in the actual test; 第一判断单元,所述第一判断单元用于判断所述第一温度误差是否符合第一预设温度误差阈值,所述第一预设温度误差阈值是指预先设定一个误差范围,如果实际试验温度与试验方案中的标准试验温度差值在这个范围内,则认为该温度误差对试验结果的影响忽略不计;The first judgment unit is used to judge whether the first temperature error meets the first preset temperature error threshold. The first preset temperature error threshold refers to a preset error range. If the actual If the difference between the test temperature and the standard test temperature in the test plan is within this range, the impact of the temperature error on the test results is considered negligible; 第四生成单元,所述第四生成单元用于若所述第一温度误差不符合所述第一预设温度误差阈值,则将对应恒温试验的处理结果进行剔除,生成第一分析方案,所述第一分析方案,是指对所述试验结果进行分析,得到的对所述第一母线槽的耐火情况进一步进行分析的具体方案;A fourth generation unit, the fourth generation unit is used to eliminate the processing results corresponding to the constant temperature test and generate a first analysis plan if the first temperature error does not meet the first preset temperature error threshold, so The first analysis plan refers to a specific plan for further analyzing the fire resistance of the first bus duct obtained by analyzing the test results; 第八获得单元,所述第八获得单元用于根据所述第一分析方案,对所述第一处理结果进行失效检查和分析,获得所述第一分析结果;An eighth obtaining unit, the eighth obtaining unit is configured to perform failure inspection and analysis on the first processing result according to the first analysis plan, and obtain the first analysis result; 第九获得单元,所述第九获得单元用于若所述第一温度误差符合所述第一预设温度误差阈值,获得第一判断指令,所述第一判断指令指的是在所述第一温度误差已经满足所述第一预设温度误差阈值的情况下,对所述第一温度误差进行更加精确的判断的调整指令;A ninth obtaining unit, the ninth obtaining unit is used to obtain a first judgment instruction if the first temperature error meets the first preset temperature error threshold, the first judgment instruction refers to the An adjustment instruction for making a more accurate judgment on the first temperature error when the temperature error has met the first preset temperature error threshold; 第十获得单元,所述第十获得单元用于根据所述第一判断指令,判断所述第一温度误差是否符合第二预设温度误差阈值,所述第二预设温度误差阈值为在所述第一预设温度误差阈值内,比所述第一预设温度误差阈值小的误差允许范围,获得第一判断结果,其中,所述第二预设温度误差阈值在所述第一预设温度误差阈值内;A tenth obtaining unit, the tenth obtaining unit is configured to determine whether the first temperature error meets a second preset temperature error threshold according to the first judgment instruction, and the second preset temperature error threshold is the Within the first preset temperature error threshold, the error allowable range is smaller than the first preset temperature error threshold to obtain the first judgment result, wherein the second preset temperature error threshold is within the first preset temperature error threshold. Within the temperature error threshold; 第十一获得单元,所述第十一获得单元用于根据所述第一判断结果,若所述第一温度误差不符合所述第二预设温度误差阈值,获得第一调整指令;An eleventh obtaining unit, the eleventh obtaining unit is configured to obtain a first adjustment instruction if the first temperature error does not meet the second preset temperature error threshold according to the first judgment result; 第一调整单元,所述第一调整单元用于根据所述第一调整指令,利用智能温控模型对所述第一实际处理温度进行调整,其中,所述智能温控模型基于滑膜控制算法构建。A first adjustment unit, the first adjustment unit is configured to use an intelligent temperature control model to adjust the first actual processing temperature according to the first adjustment instruction, wherein the intelligent temperature control model is based on a synovial membrane control algorithm Construct. 6.一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括处理器和存储器;6. An electronic device, characterized by including a processor and a memory; 所述存储器,用于存储;The memory is used for storage; 所述处理器,用于通过调用,执行权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法。The processor is configured to execute the method described in any one of claims 1 to 4 by calling. 7.一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至4任一项所述方法的步骤。7. A computer program product, characterized in that a computer program is stored on the storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 4 are implemented.
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