CN114923731A - Novel soil sample extractor in cutting ring and using method - Google Patents

Novel soil sample extractor in cutting ring and using method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114923731A
CN114923731A CN202210680428.XA CN202210680428A CN114923731A CN 114923731 A CN114923731 A CN 114923731A CN 202210680428 A CN202210680428 A CN 202210680428A CN 114923731 A CN114923731 A CN 114923731A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
jack
cutting ring
adjuster
soil sample
fixing piece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210680428.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱彦鹏
吕玉宝
房光文
杜晓涛
张志琦
刘东瑞
王浩
王文龙
成栋
李芳川
张兴旺
张辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lanzhou University of Technology
Original Assignee
Lanzhou University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lanzhou University of Technology filed Critical Lanzhou University of Technology
Priority to CN202210680428.XA priority Critical patent/CN114923731A/en
Publication of CN114923731A publication Critical patent/CN114923731A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/04Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
    • G01N1/08Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel soil sample extractor in a cutting ring and a using method, wherein the soil sample extractor comprises the following steps: the circular iron blocks with matched cutting ring models are inserted and connected on the jack; the bracket base, the supporting rod and the cutting ring fixing piece are fixedly arranged; a test block outlet and a cutting ring fixing groove are formed in the middle of the cutting ring fixing piece, a cutting ring containing a soil sample block is inserted into the cutting ring fixing groove, and the diameter of a circular iron block matched with the cutting ring in type is smaller than or equal to the inner diameter of the cutting ring. The invention has simple structure and reliable performance, most parts can adopt standard parts, products can be formed with small investment, and labor cost is saved.

Description

Novel ring cutter internal soil sample extractor and using method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil collection, in particular to a novel soil sample extractor in a cutting ring and a using method.
Background
The cutting ring soil sample extractor is used for extracting a cutting ring internal soil sample to be used as a sample to carry out related tests so as to know the property of the cutting ring internal soil sample, with the continuous improvement of the economic strength of China, the foundation construction of China is continuously perfected and developed, the engineering construction relates to various geology, and the property of a soil layer is in an irreplaceable position in the engineering investigation.
In engineering investigation, shear strength, compressive strength and impermeability performance test are often carried out to the soil layer, require huge to the quantity of soil sample, and the sample still need be taken out soil sample from the cutting ring inside after accomplishing back partial test.
The traditional sampling mode is that an iron block is placed inside a cutting ring and manually ejected out, or a soil body is taken out in an iron block beating or static pressure beating mode, so that time and labor are wasted, and the efficiency is low.
Therefore, we propose a new soil sample extractor in cutting ring and its using method, so as to solve the above mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel soil sample extractor in a cutting ring and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a novel soil sample extractor in cutting ring includes: the support comprises a support base, a jack adjuster, a support rod, a jack, a circular iron block with matched cutting ring models and a cutting ring fixing piece, wherein the jack adjuster or the jack is arranged on the upper surface of the support base, or the jack is arranged on the jack adjuster, and the circular iron block with matched cutting ring models is inserted and connected onto the jack in a plug-in manner;
the support rod is vertically and fixedly provided with a support base and a cutting ring fixing piece;
the utility model discloses a soil sample piece, including cutting ring stationary blade, cutting ring exit, ring sword stationary blade, test block exit and cutting ring stationary blade have been seted up in the middle of the cutting ring stationary blade, wherein two faces about the cutting ring stationary blade are run through in the test block exit, and the cutting ring stationary blade is located cutting ring stationary blade lower surface, and test block exit and cutting ring stationary blade are with the axle center integration, and cutting ring stationary blade diameter is greater than test block exit diameter, and the cutting ring that contains soil sample piece is pegged graft in the cutting ring stationary blade, and the diameter less than or equal to the internal diameter of cutting ring of the circular iron plate that the cutting ring model matches.
Preferably, the upper surface of the bracket base is provided with a jack adjuster mounting groove, and a jack adjuster or a jack is arranged in the jack adjuster mounting groove.
Preferably, the jack adjuster is divided into a jack adjuster upper layer and a jack adjuster lower layer, wherein a cavity groove is formed in the jack adjuster lower layer, limiting holes are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the jack adjuster lower layer, a jack adjuster connecting rod is connected in the limiting holes in a penetrating mode in a sliding mode, the jack adjuster upper layer is arranged in the cavity groove of the jack adjuster lower layer, a hole groove is formed in the jack adjuster upper layer in a penetrating mode, the jack adjuster connecting rod is connected in the hole groove in a sliding mode in the same mode, and the jack adjuster upper layer and the jack adjuster lower layer are integrally combined through series connection of the jack adjuster connecting rods.
Preferably, a base threaded hole is formed in the surface of the support base, a supporting rod is connected in the base threaded hole in a threaded manner, a cutting ring fixing piece is connected to the upper end of the supporting rod in a threaded manner, a fixing piece threaded hole is formed in the surface of the cutting ring fixing piece in a threaded manner, and the supporting rod and the cutting ring fixing piece are fixedly mounted through the threaded connection between the fixing piece threaded hole and the supporting rod.
A use method of a novel soil sample extractor in a cutting ring comprises the following specific use method:
the first step is as follows: selecting different cutting ring fixing sheets according to the size of a cutting ring, simultaneously determining whether a jack adjuster is additionally arranged, inserting circular iron blocks matched with the types of the cutting rings into the jack, and when the jack adjuster is required to be arranged, serially connecting and fixing an upper layer of the jack adjuster and a lower layer of the jack adjuster through a connecting rod of the jack adjuster to enable the jack adjuster to reach the maximum height, or directly sitting the jack in the lower layer of the jack adjuster without installing the upper layer of the jack adjuster to enable the jack to reduce the height, wherein the jack adjuster plays a role in adjusting the height of the jack.
The second step is that: fixedly mounting a cutting ring fixing piece on the supporting rod through a fixing piece threaded hole of the cutting ring fixing piece;
the third step: inserting a cutting ring containing a soil sample block into a cutting ring fixing groove of a cutting ring fixing piece from the lower part for fixing;
the fourth step: and the lifting jack is controlled to lift, so that the circular iron block with the matched cutting ring model is lifted upwards, the soil sample block is ejected out of the cutting ring, and then the soil sample block is ejected out through the test block outlet, so that the cutting ring is separated from the soil sample block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the soil sample block in the cutting ring is ejected out by arranging the jack, so that the cutting ring is quickly separated from the soil sample block, the structure is simple, the performance is reliable, most parts can adopt standard parts, and the product can be formed with small investment;
2. the cutting ring fixing piece can be replaced and used according to the size of the cutting ring, other parts do not need to be replaced, and the using efficiency is higher;
3. the extractor bracket and other components can be disassembled, and the extractor is convenient to carry and easy to assemble;
4. the cutting ring soil sample extraction device is simple in operation, does not need the cooperation of other workers, can be independently operated by one person to extract the cutting ring soil sample, improves the efficiency and saves the labor cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a stand base according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fastening sheet of the cutting ring of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the jack adjuster of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the jack adjuster of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the lower layer of the jack adjuster of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the cooperation of the cutting ring fixing piece and the cutting ring of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bracket base; 101. a jack adjuster mounting groove; 2. a jack adjuster; 201. the jack adjuster upper layer; 202. a jack adjuster connecting rod; 203. a lower layer of a jack adjuster; 3. a support bar; 4. a jack; 5. circular iron blocks with matched cutting ring models; 6. a cutting ring fixing piece; 601. a test block outlet; 602. a cutting ring fixing groove; 7. a soil sample block; 8. cutting with a ring cutter; 11. a base threaded hole; 12. a threaded hole of the fixing plate; 13. a limiting hole; 14. and (4) a hole groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel soil sample extractor in cutting ring includes: the device comprises a support base 1, a jack adjuster 2, a support rod 3, a jack 4, a circular iron block 5 with matched cutting ring models and a cutting ring fixing piece 6, wherein a jack adjuster placing groove 101 is formed in the upper surface of the support base 1, the jack adjuster 2 or the jack 4 is arranged in the jack adjuster placing groove 101, or the jack 4 is arranged on the jack adjuster 2, and the circular iron block 5 with matched cutting ring models is connected to the jack 4 in a plug-in manner;
the jack adjuster 2 is divided into a jack adjuster upper layer 201 and a jack adjuster lower layer 203, wherein a cavity groove is formed in the jack adjuster lower layer 203, limiting holes 13 are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the jack adjuster lower layer 203, a jack adjuster connecting rod 202 is connected in the limiting holes 13 in a penetrating and sliding mode, the jack adjuster upper layer 201 is arranged in the cavity groove of the jack adjuster lower layer 203, a hole groove 14 is formed in the jack adjuster upper layer 201 in a penetrating and sliding mode, the jack adjuster connecting rod 202 is also connected in the hole groove 14 in a sliding mode, and the jack adjuster upper layer 201 and the jack adjuster lower layer 203 are integrally combined through series connection of the jack adjuster connecting rod 202;
the surface of the bracket base 1 is provided with a base threaded hole 11, the base threaded hole 11 is internally threaded with a support rod 3, the upper end of the support rod 3 is also threaded with a cutting ring fixing piece 6, the surface of the cutting ring fixing piece 6 is also provided with a fixing piece threaded hole 12, and the support rod 3 and the cutting ring fixing piece 6 are fixedly installed through threaded connection of the fixing piece threaded hole 12 and the support rod 3;
test block exit 601 and cutting ring fixed slot 602 have been seted up in the middle of cutting ring stationary blade 6, wherein test block exit 601 runs through two faces about cutting ring stationary blade 6, cutting ring fixed slot 602 is located cutting ring stationary blade 6 lower surface, test block exit 601 and cutting ring fixed slot 602 are integrated with the axle center, and cutting ring fixed slot 602 diameter is greater than test block exit 601 diameter, cutting ring 8 that contains soil sample piece 7 is inserted in cutting ring fixed slot 602, the diameter less than or equal to the internal diameter of cutting ring 8 of the circular iron plate 5 that the cutting ring model matches.
The specific using method comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: selecting different cutting ring fixing pieces 6 according to the size of a cutting ring, simultaneously determining whether a jack adjuster 2 is additionally arranged, inserting a circular iron block 5 with the matched cutting ring model on a jack 4, and when the jack adjuster 2 needs to be arranged, serially connecting and fixing an upper jack adjuster layer 201 and a lower jack adjuster layer 203 through a jack adjuster connecting rod 202 to enable the jack adjuster 2 to reach the maximum height, or directly sitting the jack 4 in the lower jack adjuster layer 203 without installing the upper jack adjuster layer 201 to enable the jack 4 to reduce the height, wherein the jack adjuster 2 plays a role in adjusting the height of the jack 4.
The second step: fixedly mounting the cutting ring fixing piece 6 on the support rod 3 through a fixing piece threaded hole 12 of the cutting ring fixing piece;
the third step: inserting a cutting ring 8 containing a soil sample block 7 into a cutting ring fixing groove 602 of a cutting ring fixing piece 6 from the lower part for fixing;
the fourth step: by controlling the jacking of the jack 4, the circular iron block 5 with the matched cutting ring model is jacked upwards, the soil sample block 7 is jacked out from the cutting ring 8, and then the soil sample block is jacked out through the test block outlet 601, so that the cutting ring 8 is separated from the soil sample block 7.
The working principle is as follows: soil sample piece 7 in with the cutting ring 8 is ejecting through setting up jack 4, realizes the quickly separating of cutting ring 8 and soil sample piece 7, whole device simple structure, and convenient to use can one-man operation, improves soil sampling efficiency.
Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A novel soil sample extractor in cutting ring, includes: support base (1), jack regulator (2), bracing piece (3), jack (4), circular iron plate (5), cutting ring stationary blade (6) that the cutting ring model matches, its characterized in that: a jack adjuster (2) or a jack (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the support base (1), or the jack (4) is arranged on the jack adjuster (2), and a circular iron block (5) with a matched cutter type number is inserted and connected on the jack (4);
the support rod (3) is vertically and fixedly provided with a support base (1) and a cutting ring fixing piece (6);
offered test block exit (601) and cutting ring fixed slot (602) in the middle of cutting ring stationary blade (6), wherein test block exit (601) run through two faces about cutting ring stationary blade (6), cutting ring fixed slot (602) are located cutting ring stationary blade (6) lower surface, test block exit (601) and cutting ring fixed slot (602) are with the axle center integration, and cutting ring fixed slot (602) diameter is greater than test block exit (601) diameter, cutting ring (8) that the interpolation of cutting ring fixed slot (602) contains soil sample piece (7), the diameter less than or equal to the internal diameter of cutting ring (8) of circular iron plate (5) that the cutting ring model matches.
2. The novel soil sample extractor in a cutting ring as claimed in claim 1, wherein a jack adjuster placing groove (101) is formed in the upper surface of the support base (1), and a jack adjuster (2) or a jack (4) is arranged in the jack adjuster placing groove (101).
3. The novel annular knife internal soil sample extractor as claimed in claim 2, the jack adjuster (2) is divided into a jack adjuster upper layer (201) and a jack adjuster lower layer (203), wherein a cavity groove is arranged in the lower layer (203) of the jack adjuster, the inner wall of the lower layer (203) of the jack adjuster is symmetrically provided with a limit hole (13), the limit hole (13) is internally provided with a jack adjuster connecting rod (202) in a penetrating type sliding connection manner, a jack adjuster upper layer (201) is arranged in the cavity groove of the lower layer (203) of the jack adjuster, the jack adjuster upper layer (201) is provided with a hole groove (14) in a penetrating type manner, the hole groove (14) is also internally provided with a jack adjuster connecting rod (202) in a sliding connection manner, the upper jack adjuster layer (201) and the lower jack adjuster layer (203) are integrally combined through the serial connection of the jack adjuster connecting rods (202).
4. The novel intra-annular-cutter soil sample extractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein a base threaded hole (11) is formed in the surface of the support base (1), a supporting rod (3) is connected with the base threaded hole (11) in a threaded manner, an annular cutter fixing piece (6) is also connected with the upper end of the supporting rod (3) in a threaded manner, a fixing piece threaded hole (12) is also formed in the surface of the annular cutter fixing piece (6), and the supporting rod (3) and the annular cutter fixing piece (6) are fixedly mounted through threaded connection of the fixing piece threaded hole (12) and the supporting rod (3).
5. The use method of the novel intra-annular-cutter soil sample extractor disclosed by the claims 1-4 comprises the following specific use methods:
the first step is as follows: selecting different cutting ring fixing pieces (6) according to the size of a cutting ring, simultaneously determining whether a jack adjuster (2) is additionally arranged, inserting a circular iron block (5) with the matched cutting ring model on the jack (4), and when the jack adjuster (2) needs to be arranged, serially connecting and fixing an upper jack adjuster layer (201) and a lower jack adjuster layer (203) through a jack adjuster connecting rod (202) to enable the jack adjuster (2) to reach the maximum height, or not installing the upper jack adjuster layer (201), directly sitting the jack (4) in the lower jack adjuster layer (203) to enable the jack (4) to lower the height, wherein the jack adjuster (2) plays a role in adjusting the height of the jack (4);
the second step is that: the circular knife fixing piece (6) is fixedly arranged on the support rod (3) through a self fixing piece threaded hole (12);
the third step: inserting a cutting ring (8) containing a soil sample block (7) into a cutting ring fixing groove (602) of a cutting ring fixing piece (6) from the lower part for fixing;
the fourth step: the lifting of the jack (4) is controlled to lift the circular iron block (5) with the matched cutting ring model upwards, so that the soil sample block (7) is lifted out of the cutting ring (8) and further lifted out through the test block outlet (601), and the separation of the cutting ring (8) and the soil sample block (7) is completed.
CN202210680428.XA 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Novel soil sample extractor in cutting ring and using method Pending CN114923731A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210680428.XA CN114923731A (en) 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Novel soil sample extractor in cutting ring and using method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210680428.XA CN114923731A (en) 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Novel soil sample extractor in cutting ring and using method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114923731A true CN114923731A (en) 2022-08-19

Family

ID=82813745

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210680428.XA Pending CN114923731A (en) 2022-06-16 2022-06-16 Novel soil sample extractor in cutting ring and using method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114923731A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115683715A (en) * 2022-12-26 2023-02-03 北京元图科技发展有限公司 Geological resource exploration intelligent rotary cutting sampling device and using method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206848033U (en) * 2017-05-17 2018-01-05 中交天津港湾工程研究院有限公司 A kind of soil test cutting ring stripper
CN207973445U (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-10-16 苏州市润元汽车配件有限公司 A kind of jack with booster structure
CN210347177U (en) * 2019-05-28 2020-04-17 南京南大岩土工程技术有限公司 Multifunctional geotechnical test cutting ring sample pushing device
CN215208215U (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-12-17 江西洪屏抽水蓄能有限公司 Multifunctional portable hydraulic jack

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206848033U (en) * 2017-05-17 2018-01-05 中交天津港湾工程研究院有限公司 A kind of soil test cutting ring stripper
CN207973445U (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-10-16 苏州市润元汽车配件有限公司 A kind of jack with booster structure
CN210347177U (en) * 2019-05-28 2020-04-17 南京南大岩土工程技术有限公司 Multifunctional geotechnical test cutting ring sample pushing device
CN215208215U (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-12-17 江西洪屏抽水蓄能有限公司 Multifunctional portable hydraulic jack

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115683715A (en) * 2022-12-26 2023-02-03 北京元图科技发展有限公司 Geological resource exploration intelligent rotary cutting sampling device and using method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN114923731A (en) Novel soil sample extractor in cutting ring and using method
CN112302720A (en) Method and system for judging initial supporting force and cycle end resistance of working surface hydraulic support
CN207114216U (en) A kind of cutting ring sampler
CN209272878U (en) A kind of quick last item bearing apparatus of automated packing
CN113358397A (en) Quick sampling device that pesticide residue detected for soil remediation
CN111168596A (en) Pneumatic clamp device with sensor control
CN113162340B (en) Rotor assembly machine and assembly method thereof
CN209745776U (en) Piston manual falling type intermediate container and matching device thereof
CN105628432A (en) Hydraulic cylinder based automatic sampling equipment for loess samples
CN209606177U (en) A kind of novel cutting ring sample preparation device
CN221014605U (en) Liquid separator
CN113432941A (en) Soil sample membrane loading device for soil-driven triaxial test
CN113281493A (en) Soil restoration detection device
CN202763189U (en) Biplate bearing bush radius and height synchronous precise broaching device
CN207689242U (en) A kind of geotechnical centrifuge model manipulated soil pressure-like mold
CN218283530U (en) Sheet metal machining device capable of automatically ejecting sheet metal part
CN218474905U (en) Multi-concussion extraction device capable of automatically recovering solvent
CN220251488U (en) Waterproof material detects system appearance device
CN219731942U (en) Roadbed sampling device for road construction
CN214465057U (en) Automatic test board for vertical pump
CN220960589U (en) Be used for valve to detect pressure testing device
CN212932235U (en) Cable strength detection device for power supply line detection
CN211013615U (en) Novel geotechnical engineering reconnaissance sampler
CN220583710U (en) Valve pressure leak detection device
CN219977654U (en) Multi-station detection table

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination