Discharge pipeline for hydraulic engineering
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering equipment, in particular to a discharge pipeline for hydraulic engineering.
Background
The water conservancy and hydropower engineering mainly researches basic knowledge and skills in the aspects of water resources, hydraulic structures, hydraulics, fluid dynamics, water conservancy engineering technology and the like, and surveys, plans, designs, constructions, management and the like of the water conservancy and hydropower engineering.
Because in the hydraulic engineering work progress, silt etc. can mix in aqueous, lead to the condition of unable directly perceivedly observing the river course bottom, and there is ponding construction comparison difficulty, so generally in the work progress, can directly take away the sewage of river course bottom and exhaust air, but at the in-process of discharging sewage etc., impurity such as silt that the inside sediment of drain pipe can not independently be cleared up, lead to the condition that the pipeline blockked up to appear easily, influence the construction progress, the workman clears up comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and the cleaning efficiency is low, for this reason we provide a discharge pipe for hydraulic engineering and be used for solving above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a discharge pipeline for hydraulic engineering, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a discharge pipeline for hydraulic engineering comprises an impurity removal connecting pipe, wherein a clamping plate is fixedly welded on the surface of the impurity removal connecting pipe, the clamping plate is in a chemical annular shape, a connecting ring is movably mounted on the surface of the clamping plate, a discharge hose is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting ring, a plurality of air pressure shafts are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge hose, and the air pressure shafts are arranged on the inner wall of the discharge hose in an annular array;
a pair of welded plate of fixedly connected with on the edulcoration connecting tube inner wall, the waterproof shell of fixedly connected with between welded plate, waterproof shell internally mounted has driving motor, and fixedly connected with transmission shaft on the driving motor output, the solid fixed ring of fixedly connected with on the edulcoration connecting tube inner wall when needing to carry out the drainage to riverbed or channel bottom, can install the discharge hose on external equipment, and the edulcoration connecting tube can stretch into the aquatic, takes out sewage under the effect of external equipment, and driving motor can begin to function simultaneously, can reduce the inside jam condition of edulcoration connecting tube, guarantees the stability of emission in-process.
Preferably, the outer wall of the impurity removal connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of metal shafts, the metal shafts are arranged on the outer wall of the impurity removal connecting pipe in an annular array mode, the metal shafts are in an L shape, the bottom of the impurity removal connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped plates, metal nets are fixed among the arc-shaped plates, and the bottom of each arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate;
the circular slot has been seted up on the connecting plate surface, and the inside fixed welding of circular slot has a plurality of back shafts, fixedly connected with fixed plate between the back shaft, fixed plate bottom fixedly connected with buffering ball, buffering ball bottom and metal axle fixed connection sink into the aquatic through the edulcoration connecting pipe, under the effect of metal axle, can avoid the connecting plate directly to appear in the surperficial condition of silt, can reduce inside getting into the edulcoration connecting pipe such as silt, and under the effect of buffering ball, the condition that the striking appears between edulcoration connecting pipe and the stone of reduction, can prolong the life of equipment.
Preferably, a plurality of annular rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft, the annular rods have elasticity, one ends of the annular rods are fixedly connected with movable loop bars, two ends of each movable loop bar are fixedly connected with baffles, the baffles are movably arranged on the surface of the transmission shaft, the movable loop bars can be driven to swing under the action of the baffles through the impact of water flow, the collision between stones in sludge and the transmission plate can be avoided under the condition of high water flow impact strength, the damage of equipment in the operation process can be reduced, and the economic loss is reduced;
the utility model discloses a sewage treatment device, including activity loop bar, driving plate, draw-in groove, drive shaft, drive plate, and the internal card of draw-in groove is equipped with the metal ball, fixed connection has annular shaft between the metal ball, gets into the inside back of edulcoration connecting pipe through sewage, can drive the transmission shaft through driving motor and appear moving, can make the driving plate do circular motion, can sneak into the inside silt of edulcoration connecting pipe and stir fast and scatter, can make it discharge along rivers, avoid piling up the emission efficiency who leads to influencing equipment.
Preferably, a metal rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the annular shaft, the metal rod is located between the transmission plates, swing shafts are fixedly connected to two ends of the metal rod, and a plurality of extrusion grooves are formed in the surfaces of the swing shafts;
the utility model discloses a balance weight ball, including swing axle, metal pole, rubber axle, rubber shaft, rubber piece, fixed connection has friction disc between the metal pole is close to swing axle fixedly connected with rubber axle on the surface, fixedly connected with counterweight ball between the rubber axle, the round hole has been seted up on the counterweight ball, the rubber axle runs through the round hole, rubber axle one end fixedly connected with separation blade, and the separation blade is inside to offset with counterweight ball surface, and circular motion through movable loop bar can make the swing axle appear deformation under counterweight ball's effect, along with the contact each other between the silt, can further strengthen the effect of scattering of stirring of silt, avoids silt to pile up the operating efficiency that influences equipment between the driving plate, guarantees the operating efficiency of equipment.
Preferably, an elastic screen and a grid plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring, a plurality of elastic blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the elastic screen, limiting rods are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the elastic blocks, and a plurality of extrusion shafts are arranged between the elastic screen and the grid plate;
the extrusion shaft is provided with a fixing groove on the surface, the fixing groove is internally and movably provided with a reset ring, the reset ring is fixedly connected with the limiting rod, the surface of the extrusion shaft can be in mutual extrusion friction with the extrusion shaft through the surface of the extrusion ball, the surface of the extrusion shaft can be in mutual friction with the bottom of the elastic screen, the condition that the equipment is blocked can be avoided, the maintenance cost of the equipment is reduced, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Preferably, an extrusion ball is fixedly connected between the elastic screen and the grid plate, the surface of the extrusion ball abuts against one end of the extrusion shaft, a pneumatic cavity is formed in the extrusion ball, and the extrusion ball can deform under the action of the compression rod.
Preferably, a plurality of compression poles of extrusion ball bottom fixedly connected with, the compression pole is "L" form, compression pole one end fixedly connected with friction ring, the friction ring has elasticity, a plurality of clutch blocks of friction ring fixed surface are connected with, and the clutch block surface offsets with the grid plate bottom, and through the swing of activity loop bar, can extrude the compression pole bottom, can make extrusion ball atress deformation appear, can make friction ring surface and grid plate bottom extrude each other, can make the grid plate appear the shake of small amplitude, avoid appearing the condition of piling up on the grid plate surface such as rubble.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the impurity removal connecting pipe is immersed in water, so that the situation that the connecting plate directly abuts against the surface of sludge can be avoided under the action of the metal shaft, the sludge and the like can be prevented from entering the impurity removal connecting pipe, the situation that the impurity removal connecting pipe collides with stones and the like is reduced under the action of the buffer ball, and the service life of equipment can be prolonged;
2. according to the invention, after sewage enters the impurity removal connecting pipe, the driving motor can drive the transmission shaft to move, so that the transmission plate can make circular motion, sludge in the impurity removal connecting pipe can be mixed for rapid stirring and dispersion, the sludge can be discharged along water flow, and the influence on the discharge efficiency of equipment caused by accumulation is avoided;
3. according to the invention, through the impact of water flow, the movable sleeve rod can be driven to swing under the action of the baffle, so that the impact between stones in sludge and the transmission plate can be avoided under the condition of high water flow impact strength, the damage of equipment in the operation process can be reduced, and the economic loss is reduced;
4. according to the invention, through the circular motion of the movable sleeve rod, the swing shaft can be deformed under the action of the counterweight balls, and the swing shaft can further enhance the sludge stirring effect along with mutual contact with sludge, so that the sludge is prevented from being accumulated between the transmission plates to influence the operation efficiency of the equipment, and the operation efficiency of the equipment is ensured;
5. according to the invention, through the swing of the movable sleeve rod, the bottom of the compression rod can be extruded, the extrusion ball can be deformed under stress, the surface of the friction ring and the bottom of the grid plate can be mutually extruded, the grid plate can be shaken to a small extent, and the situation that gravels and the like are accumulated on the surface of the grid plate is avoided;
6. according to the invention, the surface of the extrusion ball can be mutually extruded and rubbed with the extrusion shaft, so that the surface of the extrusion shaft can be mutually rubbed with the bottom of the elastic screen, the condition of blocking of equipment can be avoided, the maintenance cost of the equipment is reduced, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partial view of the construction of the drain hose of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a trash removal connection tube structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a transmission shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the retaining ring of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the movable sleeve rod of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 7 at B in accordance with the present invention;
in the figure: 1. an impurity removal connecting pipe; 2. a discharge hose; 3. a waterproof housing; 4. a fixing ring; 5. an annular shaft; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a metal shaft; 13. an arc-shaped plate; 14. a support shaft; 15. a buffer ball; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a clamping plate; 21. a connecting ring; 22. a pneumatic shaft; 31. welding the plate; 32. a drive shaft; 33. a movable loop bar; 331. a baffle plate; 34. a drive plate; 35. an annular rod; 41. an elastic screen; 42. extruding the ball; 43. a grid plate; 44. a friction ring; 45. a compression bar; 46. extruding the shaft; 461. fixing grooves; 47. a reset ring; 51. a metal ball; 52. a swing shaft; 53. a metal rod; 54. a counterweight ball; 55. a rubber shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a discharge pipeline for hydraulic engineering comprises an impurity removal connecting pipe 1 and the impurity removal connecting pipe 1, wherein a clamping plate 17 is fixedly welded on the surface of the impurity removal connecting pipe 1, the clamping plate 17 is in a chemical ring shape, a connecting ring 21 is movably installed on the surface of the clamping plate 17, a discharge hose 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting ring 21, a plurality of air pressure shafts 22 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge hose 2, and the air pressure shafts 22 are arranged on the inner wall of the discharge hose 2 in an annular array;
a pair of welded plate 31 of fixedly connected with on 1 inner wall of edulcoration connecting pipe, fixedly connected with waterproof housing 3 between welded plate 31, 3 internally mounted of waterproof housing has driving motor, and fixedly connected with transmission shaft 32 on the driving motor output, the solid fixed ring 4 of fixedly connected with on 1 inner wall of edulcoration connecting pipe, when needing to carry out the drainage to riverbed or channel bottom, can install discharge hose 2 on external equipment, edulcoration connecting pipe 1 can stretch into the aquatic, take out sewage under the effect of the equipment of outside, driving motor can begin the function simultaneously, can reduce the inside jam condition of edulcoration connecting pipe 1, guarantee the stability of emission in-process.
The outer wall of the impurity removal connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of metal shafts 12, the metal shafts 12 are arranged on the outer wall of the impurity removal connecting pipe 1 in an annular array mode, the metal shafts 12 are in an L shape, the bottom of the impurity removal connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped plates 13, metal nets are fixed among the arc-shaped plates 13, and the bottom of each arc-shaped plate 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 11;
connecting plate 11 has seted up the circular slot on the surface, and the inside fixed welding of circular slot has a plurality of back shafts 14, fixedly connected with fixed plate 16 between back shaft 14, fixed plate 16 bottom fixedly connected with buffering ball 15, 15 bottoms of buffering ball and metal axle 12 fixed connection, submerge through edulcoration connecting pipe 1, under metal axle 12's effect, can avoid connecting plate 11 directly to appear in the surperficial condition of silt, can reduce inside getting into edulcoration connecting pipe 1 such as silt, and under the effect of buffering ball 15, the condition of striking appears between reduction edulcoration connecting pipe 1 and the stone etc..
The surface of the transmission shaft 32 is fixedly connected with a plurality of annular rods 35, the annular rods 35 are elastic, one ends of the annular rods 35 are fixedly connected with movable sleeve rods 33, two ends of each movable sleeve rod 33 are fixedly connected with the baffle 331, the baffle 331 is movably arranged on the surface of the transmission shaft 32, and the movable sleeve rods 33 can be driven to swing under the action of the baffle 331 through the impact of water flow, so that the impact between stones in sludge and the transmission plate 34 can be avoided under the condition of high water flow impact strength;
activity loop bar 33 fixedly connected with driving plate 34 on the surface, driving plate 34 is the arc, has seted up the draw-in groove on the driving plate 34, and the inside card of draw-in groove is equipped with metal ball 51, and fixed connection has annular shaft 5 between metal ball 51, gets into edulcoration connecting pipe 1 inside back through sewage, can drive transmission shaft 32 through driving motor and appear moving, can make driving plate 34 make circular motion, can sneak into 1 inside silt of edulcoration connecting pipe and stir fast and scatter.
The surface of the annular shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a metal rod 53, the metal rod 53 is positioned between the transmission plates 34, two ends of the metal rod 53 are fixedly connected with a swinging shaft 52, and the surface of the swinging shaft 52 is provided with a plurality of extrusion grooves;
metal pole 53 is close to swing axle 52 fixedly connected with rubber axle 55 on the surface, fixedly connected with friction disc between rubber axle 55, fixedly connected with counter weight ball 54 between swing axle 52, the round hole has been seted up on counter weight ball 54, rubber axle 55 runs through the round hole, rubber axle 55 one end fixedly connected with separation blade, and the separation blade is inside to offset with counter weight ball 54 surface, circular motion through activity loop bar 33, can make swing axle 52 appear deformation under counter weight ball 54's effect, along with the contact each other between the silt, can further strengthen the effect of scattering to the silt.
An elastic screen mesh 41 and a grid plate 43 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring 4, a plurality of elastic blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the elastic screen mesh 41, limiting rods are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the elastic blocks, and a plurality of extrusion shafts 46 are arranged between the elastic screen mesh 41 and the grid plate 43;
the fixed slot 461 has been seted up on the extrusion axle 46 surface, and the inside activity of fixed slot 461 is equipped with reset ring 47, and reset ring 47 and gag lever post fixed connection can and extrude the friction each other between the axle 46 through extrusion ball 42 surface, can make extrusion axle 46 surface and elastic screen 41 bottom looks mutual friction, can avoid the condition that the jam appears in the equipment.
An extrusion ball 42 is fixedly connected between the elastic screen 41 and the grid plate 43, the surface of the extrusion ball 42 is abutted against one end of an extrusion shaft 46, a pneumatic cavity is formed in the extrusion ball 42, and the extrusion ball 42 can deform under the action of the compression rod 45.
A plurality of compression rods 45 of extrusion ball 42 bottom fixedly connected with, compression rod 45 is "L" form, compression rod 45 one end fixedly connected with friction ring 44, friction ring 44 has elasticity, a plurality of clutch blocks of friction ring 44 fixed surface are connected with, and the clutch block surface offsets bottom grid plate 43, swing through activity loop bar 33, can extrude compression rod 45 bottom, can make extrusion ball 42 atress deformation appear, can make friction ring 44 surface and grid plate 43 bottom extrude each other, can make grid plate 43 appear the shake of small amplitude.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, when drainage is needed to be carried out on the bottom of a river bed or a channel, the drainage hose 2 can be installed on external equipment, the impurity removal connecting pipe 1 can stretch into water, sewage is pumped out under the action of the external equipment, meanwhile, the driving motor can start to operate, the blocking condition inside the impurity removal connecting pipe 1 can be reduced, the stability in the drainage process is ensured, and along with the fact that the impurity removal connecting pipe 1 is immersed into the water, the situation that the connecting plate 11 directly abuts against the surface of sludge can be avoided under the action of the metal shaft 12, the situation that the sludge and the like enter the impurity removal connecting pipe 1 can be reduced, the situation that impact occurs between the impurity removal connecting pipe 1 and stones and the like is reduced under the action of the buffer ball 15, and the service life of the equipment can be prolonged;
then, after sewage enters the impurity removal connecting pipe 1, the driving shaft 32 can be driven by the driving motor to move, the driving plate 34 can make circular motion, sludge in the impurity removal connecting pipe 1 can be mixed and quickly stirred and dispersed, the sludge can be discharged along water flow, the influence on the discharge efficiency of equipment caused by accumulation is avoided, the movable loop bar 33 can be driven to swing under the action of the baffle 331 along with the impact of the water flow, the collision between stones in the sludge and the driving plate 34 can be avoided under the condition of high impact strength of the water flow, the damage of the equipment in the operation process can be reduced, the economic loss is reduced, the swinging shaft 52 can be deformed under the action of the counterweight balls 54 along with the circular motion of the movable loop bar 33, and the stirring and dispersing effects on the sludge can be further enhanced along with the mutual contact between the swinging shaft and the sludge, the sludge is prevented from being accumulated between the transmission plates 34 to influence the operation efficiency of the equipment, and the operation efficiency of the equipment is ensured;
finally, in the swing of the movable loop bar 33, the bottom of the compression bar 45 can be extruded, the extrusion ball 42 can be deformed under stress, the surface of the friction ring 44 and the bottom of the grid plate 43 can be extruded mutually, the grid plate 43 can be shaken to a small extent, the situation that gravels and the like are accumulated on the surface of the grid plate 43 is avoided, and the surface of the extrusion ball 42 and the surface of the extrusion shaft 46 can be extruded and rubbed mutually, the surface of the extrusion shaft 46 and the bottom of the elastic screen 41 can be rubbed mutually, the situation that the equipment is blocked can be avoided, the maintenance cost of the equipment is reduced, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.