CN114921883B - Threading guide wire preparation method for sewing machine - Google Patents
Threading guide wire preparation method for sewing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN114921883B CN114921883B CN202210488526.3A CN202210488526A CN114921883B CN 114921883 B CN114921883 B CN 114921883B CN 202210488526 A CN202210488526 A CN 202210488526A CN 114921883 B CN114921883 B CN 114921883B
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- sewing machine
- wire
- threading guide
- threading
- guide wire
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J13/00—Heating or cooling the yarn, thread, cord, rope, or the like, not specific to any one of the processes provided for in this subclass
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H13/00—Other common constructional features, details or accessories
- D01H13/30—Moistening, sizing, oiling, waxing, colouring, or drying yarns or the like as incidental measures during spinning or twisting
- D01H13/306—Moistening, sizing, oiling, waxing, colouring, or drying yarns or the like as incidental measures during spinning or twisting by applying fluids, e.g. steam or oiling liquids
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/04—Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/08—Organic compounds
- D06M10/10—Macromolecular compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/02—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with hydrocarbons
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/34—Polyamides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of industrial sewing machine sewing, and relates to a method for preparing a threading guide line for a sewing machine. The threading guide wire for the sewing machine is just threaded and does not damage a threading hole of the machine, the line section is not thick, thin and scattered, just can just pass through each threading hole of the machine, is durable after being processed, reduces the difficult problem of threading various threads, greatly improves the working efficiency, well protects the service life of the machine lifting machine, and is simple in preparation method and suitable for large-scale industrial production.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of industrial sewing machine sewing, and relates to a method for preparing a threading guide line for a sewing machine.
Background
At present, threading is a difficult problem in the sewing process of an industrial sewing machine, and a sewing thread on a sewing machine can only generate normal stitch in the sewing process after passing through a plurality of thread passing holes and internal mechanisms of the sewing machine.
Due to the development and transition of the market, the types of sewing threads related to sewing are more and more, such as elastic threads of silk threads and the like, various threads cannot normally pass through each threading hole and mechanism on a sewing machine, most factories commonly adopt metal tweezers to clamp line segments for delivery threading at present, so that a great deal of time is wasted, the tweezers are not efficient, machine threading holes are frequently poked or machine internal parts are damaged, needles are touched, an auxiliary tool capable of threading is needed, but the existing threads cannot basically play a role of a convenient threading tool, and the guide line is specially developed and manufactured.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and to provide a threading guide wire for a sewing machine which is inexpensive and durable.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
a method of preparing a threading guide wire for a sewing machine, the method comprising the steps of: the nylon wire is firstly processed by fluorocarbon coating, and is twisted in half after being cut, then the nylon wire is heated, frozen and shaped, and finally the threading guide wire is obtained by soaking in lubricant.
In the above-mentioned threading guide wire preparation method for sewing machine, the fluorocarbon coating specifically comprises: uniformly covering the surface of the nylon wire with a coating containing fluorocarbon molecules, and then carrying out ultraviolet irradiation curing for 3-8 min.
Preferably, the fluorocarbon molecule-containing coating has a thickness of 1 to 3um.
In the above-mentioned method for preparing threading guide wire for sewing machine, the heating treatment is divided into preheating and secondary heating.
In the method for preparing the threading guide wire for the sewing machine, the preheating temperature is 45-55 ℃ and the preheating time is 0.5-1.5min. The invention firstly preheats at 45-55 ℃ to lead the nylon wires to generate tension, if the temperature is too high, the wires cannot be made into products or directly jump, and if the temperature is too low, the wires cannot have enough torsion space to break.
Preferably, the nylon wire is twisted by a motor-driven machine after preheating.
In the method for preparing the threading guide wire for the sewing machine, the second heating temperature is 65-75 ℃ and the time is 1-3min. The invention shapes the silk thread at 65-75 ℃, if the temperature is too high, the twisted silk thread is excessively expanded to be loosened, and if the temperature is too low, the bonding and shaping can not be carried out.
In the method for preparing the threading guide wire for the sewing machine, the freezing setting temperature is minus 5-15 ℃ and the time is 1-3h. The frozen and shaped part has the advantages that the two threads are in a firmer bonding state after further shrinkage and solidification, and the two threads are not scattered along with the change of external environment after shaping and stabilization.
In the above-mentioned threading guide wire preparation method for sewing machine, the lubricant is white oil.
In the method for preparing the threading guide wire for the sewing machine, the soaking time is 25-35min.
According to the invention, the nylon yarn is soaked in the white oil, so that the effect of softening and solidifying can be achieved, and the lubrication passing property of the yarn can be improved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the threading guide wire for the sewing machine is just threaded and does not damage a threading hole of the machine, the line section is not thick, thin and scattered, just can just pass through each threading hole of the machine, is durable after being processed, reduces the difficult problem of threading various threads, greatly improves the working efficiency, well protects the service life of the machine lifting machine, and is simple in preparation method and suitable for large-scale industrial production.
Detailed Description
The following are specific examples of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are further described, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
Example 1:
s1, uniformly covering a coating containing fluorocarbon molecules with the thickness of 2 mu m on the surface of a nylon wire with the height of Wen Chousi, and then carrying out ultraviolet irradiation curing for 5 minutes to firmly fix the coating on the surface of the nylon wire and enhance the tension of the wire by 15-20%;
s2, cutting the wire into required lengths, knotting to form a circle, hooking the two ends of the circle by using a rotator, heating the wire to 50 ℃ in 1min, starting a motor rotating mechanism at the two ends of the wire to enable the wire to be twisted tightly, and continuously heating the twisted wire to 70 ℃ for 2min again to shape the wire;
s3, taking down the preliminarily shaped line segment for cutting, cutting off one end of the knotted line segment, reserving one end of the complete line ring and the twisted line segment, and then placing the line segment in a freezer at minus 10 ℃ for 2h of freezing shaping;
s4, finally, putting the line segments into white oil of No. 30 for soaking for 30min.
Example 2:
s1, uniformly covering a 1 mu m coating containing fluorocarbon molecules on the surface of a nylon wire with the height of Wen Chousi, and then carrying out ultraviolet irradiation curing for 5 minutes to firmly fix the coating on the surface of the nylon wire and enhance the tension of the wire by 15-20%;
s2, cutting the wire into required lengths, knotting to form a circle, hooking the two ends of the circle by using a rotator, heating the wire to 45 ℃ in 1min, starting a motor rotating mechanism at the two ends of the wire to enable the wire to be twisted tightly, and continuously heating the twisted wire to 65 ℃ for 2min again to shape the wire;
s3, taking down the preliminarily shaped line segment for cutting, cutting off one end of the knotted line segment, reserving one end of the complete line ring and the twisted line segment, and then placing the line segment in a freezer at the temperature of minus 15 ℃ for freezing shaping for 1 h;
s4, finally, putting the line segments into white oil of No. 30 for soaking for 25min.
Example 3:
s1, uniformly covering a coating containing fluorocarbon molecules with the thickness of 2 mu m on the surface of a nylon wire with the height of Wen Chousi, and then carrying out ultraviolet irradiation curing for 5 minutes to firmly fix the coating on the surface of the nylon wire and enhance the tension of the wire by 15-20%;
s2, cutting the wire into required lengths, knotting to form a circle, hooking the two ends of the circle by using a rotator, heating the wire to 55 ℃ in 1min, starting a motor rotating mechanism at the two ends of the wire to enable the wire to be twisted tightly, and continuously heating the twisted wire to 75 ℃ for 3min again to shape the wire;
s3, taking down the preliminarily shaped line segment for cutting, cutting off one end of the knotted line segment, reserving one end of the complete line ring and the twisted line segment, and then placing the line segment in a freezer at minus 5 ℃ for 3h of freezing shaping;
s4, finally, putting the line segments into white oil of No. 30 for soaking for 35min.
Example 4:
the difference from example 1 is only that the nylon filaments were not pre-heated.
Example 5:
the difference from example 1 is only that the nylon filaments were not subjected to a second heat treatment.
Comparative example 1:
the only difference from example 1 is that the nylon filaments were not processed with fluorocarbon coating.
Comparative example 2:
the difference from example 1 is only that the nylon filaments were not freeze-set.
Comparative example 3:
the difference from example 1 is only that the nylon filaments were not heat treated.
Comparative example 4:
the only difference from example 1 is that the nylon filaments were not soaked with lubricant.
Table 1: results of detection of the properties of the threading guide wire prepared in examples 1 to 5 and comparative examples 1 to 4
Examples | Tension force | Rate of dispersion |
Example 1 | 4KG | 5% |
Example 2 | 3.5KG | 40% |
Example 3 | 2KG | 22% |
Example 4 | 3.55KG | 25% |
Example 5 | 3.45KG | 28% |
Comparative example 1 | 2KG | 20% |
Comparative example 2 | 3.4KG | 95% |
Comparative example 3 | 3.5KG | 60% |
Comparative example 4 | 3.6KG | 26% |
Table 1: comparative results of the performance test of the threading guide wire prepared in examples 1 to 5 and comparative examples 1 to 4
In summary, the threading guide wire for the sewing machine is just threaded and does not damage the threading holes of the machine, the line segments are not thick, thin and scattered and just pass through the threading holes of the machine, the threading guide wire is durable after being processed, the difficult problem of threading various lines is reduced, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the service life of the machine lifting machine is well protected, and the threading guide wire is simple in preparation method and suitable for large-scale industrial production.
The point values in the technical scope of the present invention are not exhaustive, and the new technical solutions formed by equivalent substitution of single or multiple technical features in the technical solutions of the embodiments are also within the scope of the present invention; meanwhile, in all the listed or unrecited embodiments of the present invention, each parameter in the same embodiment represents only one example of the technical scheme (i.e. a feasibility scheme), and no strict coordination and limitation relation exists between each parameter, wherein each parameter can be replaced with each other without violating axiom and the requirement of the present invention, except what is specifically stated.
The technical means disclosed by the scheme of the invention is not limited to the technical means disclosed by the technical means, and also comprises the technical scheme formed by any combination of the technical features. While the foregoing is directed to embodiments of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made without departing from the principles of the invention, and such changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (5)
1. A method for preparing a threading guide wire for a sewing machine, the method comprising the steps of: firstly, processing nylon precursor by using a fluorocarbon coating, folding and twisting a nylon wire tightly after cutting, then heating the nylon wire, freezing and shaping the nylon wire, and finally soaking the nylon wire in a lubricant to obtain a threading guide wire;
the heating treatment is divided into preheating and secondary heating;
preheating at 45-55deg.C for 0.5-1.5min;
the second heating temperature is 65-75deg.C for 1-3min;
freezing and shaping at-5-15deg.C for 1-3 hr.
2. The method for preparing threading guide wire for sewing machine according to claim 1, wherein the fluorocarbon coating is specifically: uniformly covering the surface of the nylon wire with a coating containing fluorocarbon molecules, and then carrying out ultraviolet irradiation curing for 3-8 min.
3. The method for manufacturing a threading guide wire for a sewing machine according to claim 2, wherein the thickness of the fluorocarbon molecule-containing coating layer is 1-3um.
4. The method of manufacturing a threading guide for a sewing machine of claim 1 wherein the lubricant is white oil.
5. The method for manufacturing a threading guide wire for a sewing machine according to claim 1, wherein the soaking time is 25-35min.
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CN202210488526.3A CN114921883B (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2022-05-06 | Threading guide wire preparation method for sewing machine |
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CN202210488526.3A CN114921883B (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2022-05-06 | Threading guide wire preparation method for sewing machine |
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CN114921883A CN114921883A (en) | 2022-08-19 |
CN114921883B true CN114921883B (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01225674A (en) * | 1988-03-07 | 1989-09-08 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Surface modification of steel sheet coated with fluorocarbon resin |
CN1681857A (en) * | 2002-09-10 | 2005-10-12 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | Lubricated fluoropolymer yarn |
CN201567452U (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2010-09-01 | 瓮福(集团)有限责任公司 | Quick threading device of automatic sack sewing machine |
CN102943354A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-02-27 | 李恒臻 | Threader |
CN103103703A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-15 | 天津应大股份有限公司 | Needle threading craft |
CN103388245A (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2013-11-13 | 朱凯鹏 | Simple needle-threading device |
-
2022
- 2022-05-06 CN CN202210488526.3A patent/CN114921883B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01225674A (en) * | 1988-03-07 | 1989-09-08 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | Surface modification of steel sheet coated with fluorocarbon resin |
CN1681857A (en) * | 2002-09-10 | 2005-10-12 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | Lubricated fluoropolymer yarn |
CN201567452U (en) * | 2009-12-25 | 2010-09-01 | 瓮福(集团)有限责任公司 | Quick threading device of automatic sack sewing machine |
CN103388245A (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2013-11-13 | 朱凯鹏 | Simple needle-threading device |
CN102943354A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-02-27 | 李恒臻 | Threader |
CN103103703A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-15 | 天津应大股份有限公司 | Needle threading craft |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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森萨钓具.渔线大揭秘之什么是碳氟涂层.《渔线大揭秘之什么是碳氟涂层》.2017,全文. * |
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