CN114920175A - High material conveying device for constructional engineering - Google Patents
High material conveying device for constructional engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN114920175A CN114920175A CN202210547848.0A CN202210547848A CN114920175A CN 114920175 A CN114920175 A CN 114920175A CN 202210547848 A CN202210547848 A CN 202210547848A CN 114920175 A CN114920175 A CN 114920175A
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- fixedly connected
- sliding
- plate
- column
- material carrying
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
- B66F9/08—Masts; Guides; Chains
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
- B66F9/12—Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
- B66F9/12—Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
- B66F9/18—Load gripping or retaining means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
- B66F9/12—Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
- B66F9/19—Additional means for facilitating unloading
- B66F9/195—Additional means for facilitating unloading for pushing the load
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of constructional engineering, in particular to a high-position material conveying device for constructional engineering, which comprises a base and universal wheels, wherein the universal wheels are arranged on the base; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the base; the material loading plate is fixedly connected with the power output end of the lifting mechanism and is used for loading materials to be lifted, and the material loading plate can move upwards or upwards under the driving of the lifting mechanism; the pushing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the base and penetrates through the material carrying plate in a sliding manner, and the power output end of the pushing mechanism is connected with the material carrying plate in a sliding manner and used for pushing the material carrying plate to one side so as to facilitate discharging; the blocking mechanism is fixedly connected with one end, from which the material carrying plate is led out, of the material carrying plate, and can rotate downwards so as to facilitate feeding. The high-position material conveying device for the building engineering, provided by the invention, can be used for conveying materials to a high position, pushing out the materials conveyed to the high position, and simultaneously is convenient to feed, simple to use and high in practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of constructional engineering, in particular to a high-position material conveying device for constructional engineering.
Background
In construction works, in order to facilitate high-place construction, it is generally necessary to convey construction materials to a high place, and in conveying construction materials, a device for conveying the materials is required to accelerate the material conveying efficiency.
Although the existing material conveying device can convey materials to a high place, the materials are difficult to push out, and meanwhile, the materials are difficult to feed, so that the high place material conveying device for the building engineering is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a high-position material conveying device for constructional engineering, aiming at solving the following problems: the existing material conveying device is difficult to push out materials and feed materials.
The embodiment of the invention is realized in such a way that the high material conveying device for the constructional engineering comprises: the universal wheel is arranged on the base and is convenient for moving the base, and a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the base; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the base, and the power output end of the lifting mechanism can move upwards or downwards under the drive of the power input end of the lifting mechanism; the material loading plate is fixedly connected with the power output end of the lifting mechanism and is used for loading materials to be lifted, and the material loading plate can move upwards or upwards under the driving of the lifting mechanism; the pushing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the base and penetrates through the material carrying plate in a sliding manner, and the power output end of the pushing mechanism is connected with the material carrying plate in a sliding manner and used for pushing the material carrying plate to one side so as to facilitate discharging; the blocking mechanism is fixedly connected with one end, from which the material carrying plate is led out, of the material carrying plate and used for limiting the material to slide down, and the blocking mechanism can rotate downwards so as to facilitate feeding.
Preferably, the hoisting mechanism comprises: one end of the sliding column is fixedly connected with the base, the other end of the sliding column is provided with a pulley for changing the reverse transmission direction, and the pulley can rotate on the sliding column; the sliding block is sleeved on the sliding column and can slide along the direction of the sliding column, the material carrying plate is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and a first elastic piece used for buffering the movement of the sliding block is fixedly arranged between the sliding block and the base; and the driving component is arranged on the supporting plate, and the power output end of the driving component bypasses the pulley to be fixedly connected with the material carrying plate and used for pulling the material carrying plate and the sliding block to slide along the sliding column.
Preferably, the driving assembly includes: the first power part is arranged on the supporting plate, an output shaft of the first power part is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and the driving gear can be driven by the first power part to rotate; one end of the rotary column is rotatably arranged on the support plate and is positioned on one side of the first power part, a driven gear meshed with the driving gear is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotary column, and the driven gear can rotate along with the driving gear; one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the rotary column, the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the supporting plate, the screw rod can rotate along with the rotary column, a rack is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner, and the rack can move under the rotation of the screw rod; the rotary drum is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate and is positioned on one side of the rack, and the rotary drum is coaxially connected with a rolling gear meshed with the rack; one end of the pulling piece is fixedly connected with the rotary drum and wound on the rotary drum, the other end of the pulling piece bypasses the pulley and is fixedly connected with the material carrying plate, and the pulling piece can drive the material carrying plate and the sliding block to slide along the sliding column.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises: one end of the guide post is fixedly connected with the base, and the other end of the guide post penetrates through the material carrying plate in a sliding mode; one end of the sliding sleeve is hinged with the other end of the guide column, and an extension rod capable of sliding along the direction of the sliding sleeve is arranged in the sliding sleeve; one end of the second elastic piece is fixed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, and the other end of the second elastic piece is fixedly connected with one end of the extension rod arranged in the sliding sleeve and used for pushing the extension rod to extend outwards; the push pedal with carry flitch sliding connection, the one end that carries the flitch is kept away from to the push pedal is fixed to be provided with and joins in marriage the position board, joins in marriage the position board and articulates with the one end that the extension rod set up outside the sliding sleeve.
Preferably, the blocking mechanism comprises: the guide plate is fixedly connected with the leading-out end of the material carrying plate material, and one side of the guide plate is provided with a long groove; the rotating rod penetrates through the guide plate in a sliding manner, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating rod, which is arranged in the guide plate, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the rotating disc; the limiting assembly is arranged in the guide plate, the control end of the limiting mechanism extends out of the guide plate from the strip groove, and the power output end can enter the limiting hole to limit the rotation of the rotary table; go up the flitch, with bull stick both ends fixed connection and seted up the cavity, go up and install in the flitch and be used for carrying the material to the transport subassembly on carrying the flitch.
Preferably, the spacing subassembly includes: one end of the stabilizer bar is fixedly arranged in the guide plate, and the other end of the stabilizer bar is fixedly connected with a limiting block; the stabilizing block is sleeved on the stabilizing rod in a sliding manner, and a third elastic piece for pushing the stabilizing block to move and reset is fixedly connected between the stabilizing block and the limiting block; one end of the pull handle is fixedly connected with the stabilizing block, and the other end of the pull handle penetrates through the long strip groove and extends out of the guide plate; the sleeve rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the guide plate, a sleeve which can slide along the direction of the sleeve rod is sleeved on the sleeve rod in a sliding manner, and a limiting column which can enter the limiting hole is fixedly arranged on the sleeve; and two ends of the hinge rod are respectively hinged with the stabilizing block and the sleeve and used for pushing the limiting column to be separated from the limiting hole.
Preferably, the delivery assembly comprises: the rotating columns are provided with a plurality of ends which are far away from each other and are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the cavity formed by the feeding plate, and the ends which are close to each other of the rotating columns are fixedly provided with conveying wheels; the second power part is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cavity and arranged on one side of the rotating column, an output shaft of the second power part is fixedly connected with a first gear, and one side of the first gear is meshed with a second gear fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotating column; the belt pulleys are arranged on the periphery of the rotating column, are fixedly arranged on different sides of the second gear, and a belt is arranged between every two adjacent belt pulleys.
The high-position material conveying device for the building engineering, provided by the invention, can be used for conveying materials to a high position, pushing out the materials conveyed to the high position, and simultaneously is convenient to feed, simple to use and strong in practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-position material conveying device for constructional engineering.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a sliding sleeve and an extension rod of the high material conveying device for the building engineering.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a blocking mechanism of the high material conveying device for the building engineering.
Fig. 4 is a top view of a blocking mechanism of the high material conveying device for the building engineering.
Fig. 5 is a side view of a turntable of a high material conveying device for construction engineering.
In the drawings: 1-a base, 2-a universal wheel, 3-a support plate, 4-a lifting mechanism, 5-a material carrying plate, 6-a pushing mechanism, 7-a blocking mechanism, 41-a sliding column, 42-a pulley, 43-a sliding block, 44-a first elastic part, 45-a driving component, 451-a first power part, 452-a driving gear, 453-a rotating column, 454-a driven gear, 455-a screw rod, 456-a rack, 457-a rotating column, 458-a rolling gear, 459-a pulling part, 61-a guide column, 62-a sliding sleeve, 63-an extension rod, 64-a second elastic part, 65-a push plate, 66-a coordination plate, 71-a guide plate, 72-a rotating rod, 73-a rotating disc, 74-a limiting hole and 75-a limiting component, 76-feeding plate, 77-conveying assembly, 751-stabilizer bar, 752-limiting block, 753-stabilizer block, 754-third elastic element, 755-pulling handle, 756-loop bar, 757-sleeve, 758-limiting column, 759-hinged rod, 771-rotating column, 772-conveying wheel, 773-second power element, 774-first gear, 775-second gear, 776-belt pulley and 777-belt.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not limit the invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a high material conveying device for building engineering, where the high material conveying device for building engineering includes:
the device comprises a base 1 and universal wheels 2, wherein the universal wheels 2 are arranged on the base 1 to facilitate the movement of the base 1, and a support plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the base 1; the lifting mechanism 4 is arranged on the supporting plate 3 and is fixedly connected with the base 1, and the power output end of the lifting mechanism 4 can move upwards or downwards under the driving of the power input end of the lifting mechanism; the material loading plate 5 is fixedly connected with the power output end of the lifting mechanism 4 and is used for loading materials to be lifted, and the material loading plate 5 can move upwards or downwards under the driving of the lifting mechanism 4; the pushing mechanism 6 is fixedly arranged on the base 1 and penetrates through the material carrying plate 5 in a sliding manner, and the power output end of the pushing mechanism 6 is connected with the material carrying plate 5 in a sliding manner and used for pushing the material of the material carrying plate 5 to one side so as to facilitate discharging; the blocking mechanism 7 is fixedly connected with one material guiding end of the material carrying plate 5 and used for limiting the material to slide off, and the blocking mechanism 7 can rotate downwards so as to facilitate feeding.
When the device is used for conveying building materials, firstly, the base 1 is moved to an appointed position through the universal wheel 2, then the blocking mechanism 7 is put down and the blocking mechanism 7 is opened, then the materials are moved to the blocking mechanism 7, the materials can be conveyed to the material carrying plate 5 under the driving of the blocking mechanism 7, then the material carrying plate 5 is closed through the blocking mechanism 7, the hoisting mechanism 4 is opened, the material carrying plate 5 stably moves upwards under the driving of the hoisting mechanism 4, the pushing mechanism 6 can push the materials to one side of the material carrying plate 5 under the driving of the hoisting mechanism 4 when the material carrying plate 5 drives the materials to move upwards, after the materials are conveyed to an appointed height, the blocking mechanism 7 is pulled down, the materials can be discharged, and the pushing mechanism 6 pushes the materials to one side of the material carrying plate 5, so that the discharging speed can be accelerated.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hoisting mechanism 4 includes: one end of a sliding column 41 is fixedly connected with the base 1, a pulley 42 for changing the transmission direction is arranged at the other end of the sliding column 41, and the pulley 42 can rotate on the sliding column 41; the sliding block 43 is sleeved on the sliding column 41 and can slide along the direction of the sliding column 41, the material loading plate 5 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 43, and a first elastic piece 44 used for buffering the movement of the sliding block 43 is fixedly arranged between the sliding block 43 and the base 1; and the driving assembly 45 is arranged on the supporting plate 3, and the power output end of the driving assembly 45 bypasses the pulley 42 to be fixedly connected with the material carrying plate 5 and used for pulling the material carrying plate 5 and the sliding block 43 to slide along the sliding column 41.
When carrying out the material and carrying, open drive assembly 45, drive assembly 45 power take off end pulls year flitch 5 upward movement, carries flitch 5 upward movement to drive slider 43 along traveller 41 upward movement and elongates first elastic component 44, and first elastic component 44 specifically is the spring, can provide the buffering for the removal of carrying flitch 5, reduces the vibrations that carry flitch 5, has guaranteed the stability of carrying flitch 5 upward movement, carries flitch 5 to remove behind the assigned height, closes drive assembly 45, unload can.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 45 includes: the first power element 451 is arranged on the support plate 3, an output shaft of the first power element 451 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 452, and the driving gear 452 can be driven by the first power element 451 to rotate; a rotating column 453, one end of which is rotatably disposed on the support plate 3 and is located at one side of the first power member 451, wherein a driven gear 454 engaged with the driving gear 452 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating column 453, and the driven gear 454 can rotate along with the driving gear 452; one end of the screw rod 455 is fixedly connected with the rotating column 453, the other end of the screw rod 455 is rotatably connected with the support plate 3, the screw rod 455 can rotate along with the rotating column 453, a rack 456 is threaded on the screw rod 455, and the rack 456 can move under the rotation of the screw rod 455; a rotary drum 457 rotatably mounted on the support plate 3 and located on one side of the rack 456, the rotary drum 457 being coaxially connected with a winding gear 458 engaged with the rack 456; one end of the pulling member 459 is fixedly connected with the rotating drum 457 and is wound on the rotating drum 457, the other end of the pulling member 459 bypasses the pulley 42 and is fixedly connected with the material carrying plate 5, and the pulling member 459 can drive the material carrying plate 5 and the slider 43 to slide along the slide column 41.
The first power part 451 is started, the first power part 451 is specifically a motor, an output shaft of the first power part 451 drives a driving gear 452 to rotate, a rotating gear 452 rotates to drive a driven gear 454 to rotate, the driven gear 454 rotates to drive a rotating column 453 to rotate, the rotating column 453 rotates to drive a screw rod 455 connected with the rotating column 453 to rotate, the screw rod 455 rotates to enable a rack 456 to move upwards along the direction of the screw rod 455, the rack 456 moves upwards to drive a rolling gear 458 to rotate along a pointer, and the rolling gear 458 rotates along the pointer to drive a rotating drum 457 to rotate and roll a pulling part 459, so that the pulling part 459 pulls a material carrying plate 5 to move upwards, and material conveying is achieved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pushing mechanism 6 includes: one end of the guide post 61 is fixedly connected with the base 1, and the other end of the guide post 61 penetrates through the material carrying plate 5 in a sliding manner; one end of the sliding sleeve 62 is hinged with the other end of the guide post 61, and an extension rod 63 which can slide along the direction of the sliding sleeve 62 is arranged in the sliding sleeve 62; one end of the second elastic element 64 is fixed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 62, and the other end of the second elastic element is fixedly connected with one end of the extension rod 63 arranged in the sliding sleeve 62 and used for pushing the extension rod 63 to extend outwards; the push plate 65 is connected with the material carrying plate 5 in a sliding mode, a coordination plate 66 is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the material carrying plate 5, of the push plate 65, and the coordination plate 66 is hinged to one end, outside the sliding sleeve 62, of the extension rod 63.
When the material carrying plate 5 moves upwards, the material carrying plate 5 drives the push plate 66 and the coordination plate 66 to move upwards, the coordination plate 66 moves upwards to drive the sliding sleeve 62 and the telescopic rod 63 to rotate upwards, when the sliding sleeve 62 and the telescopic rod 63 rotate upwards, the rightward sub-movement of the sliding sleeve 62 and the telescopic rod 63 can push the push plate 65 to move rightwards, and the rightward movement of the push plate 65 can push the material to one side of the material carrying plate 5.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the blocking mechanism 7 includes: the guide plate 71 is fixedly connected with the material leading-out end of the material carrying plate 5, and one side of the guide plate 71 is provided with a long groove; the rotating rod 72 penetrates through the guide plate 71 in a sliding mode, a rotating disc 73 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating rod 72, which is arranged in the guide plate 71, a limiting hole 74 is formed in the rotating disc 73, and a plurality of limiting holes 74 are formed; the limiting assembly 75 is arranged in the guide plate 71, the control end of the limiting mechanism 75 extends out of the guide plate 71 from the long strip groove, and the power output end can enter the limiting hole 74 to limit the rotation of the turntable 73; the upper material plate 76 is fixedly connected with two ends of the rotating rod 72 and is provided with a cavity, and a conveying assembly 77 for conveying materials to the material carrying plate 5 is installed in the upper material plate 76.
When feeding, the control end of the limiting mechanism 5 is pushed leftwards to drive the power output end to be separated from the limiting hole 74 formed in the turntable 73, the feeding plate 76 can be rotated downwards at the moment, the feeding plate 76 is made to be in contact with the ground, the conveying assembly 77 is opened, the conveying assembly 77 can guide materials onto the material carrying plate 5, then the feeding plate 76 is rotated upwards, the limiting mechanism 75 is loosened, the power output end of the limiting mechanism 75 can enter the limiting hole 74 formed in the turntable 73 under the action of self elasticity, and the rotation of the rotating rod 72 and the feeding plate 76 is limited.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the position limiting assembly 75 includes: a stabilizer bar 751, one end of which is fixedly arranged in the guide plate 71, and the other end of the stabilizer bar 71 is fixedly connected with a limit block 752; the stabilizing block 753 is sleeved on the stabilizing rod 751 in a sliding mode, and a third elastic piece 754 used for pushing the stabilizing block 753 to move and reset is fixedly connected between the stabilizing block 753 and the limiting block 752; a pull handle 755, one end of which is fixedly connected with the stabilizing block 753 and the other end of which passes through the long strip groove and extends out of the guide plate 71; the loop bar 756 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the guide plate 71, a sleeve 757 which can slide along the direction of the loop bar 756 is sleeved on the loop bar 756 in a sliding manner, and a limiting column 758 which can enter the limiting hole 74 is fixedly arranged on the sleeve 757; and two ends of the hinged rod 759 are hinged with the stabilizing block 753 and the sleeve 757 respectively and used for pushing the limiting column 758 to be separated from the limiting hole 74.
If the turntable 73 needs to be loosened, the pull handle 755 is pulled leftwards, the pull handle 755 drives the stabilizing block 753 to move rightwards along the stabilizing rod 751 and compress the third elastic piece 754, the stabilizing block 753 moves rightwards to enable the hinge rod 759 to push the sleeve 757 towards two sides, the sleeve 757 drives the limiting column 758 to move towards two sides along the sleeve rod 756, the limiting column 758 further breaks away from the limiting hole 74, at the moment, the turntable 73 can be in a loosening state, after the pull handle 755 is loosened, under the pushing of the third elastic piece 754, the limiting column 758 can enter the limiting hole 74 to reset.
As shown in fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conveying assembly 77 includes: the rotating columns 771 are provided with a plurality of ends which are far away from each other and are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the cavity formed by the feeding plate 76, and the mutually close ends of the rotating columns 71 are fixedly provided with conveying wheels 772; the second power part 773 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cavity and is arranged on one side of the rotating column 771, an output shaft of the second power part 773 is fixedly connected with a first gear 774, and one side of the first gear 774 is meshed with a second gear 775 fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotating column 771; the belt pulleys 776 are arranged in a plurality and fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotating column 771, the belt pulleys 776 are different from the second gear 775, and a belt 777 is arranged between the adjacent belt pulleys 776.
When carrying out material conveying, open second power piece 773, ground power piece 773 drives first gear 774 and rotates, and first gear 774 rotates and drives second gear 775 and rotates, and second gear 775 rotates and drives first rotating column 771 and delivery wheel 772 and rotates, and first rotating column 771 and delivery wheel 772 rotate and can drive all delivery wheels 772 through belt pulley 776 and belt 777 and rotate, and then can carry the material on it.
The above description is intended to be illustrative of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, but rather, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. A high-position material conveying device for constructional engineering comprises a base and universal wheels, and is characterized in that the universal wheels are mounted on the base, so that the base can be conveniently moved, and a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the base;
the lifting mechanism is arranged on the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the base, and the power output end of the lifting mechanism can move upwards or downwards under the driving of the power input end of the lifting mechanism;
the material loading plate is fixedly connected with the power output end of the lifting mechanism and is used for loading materials to be lifted, and the material loading plate can move upwards or upwards under the driving of the lifting mechanism;
the pushing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the base and penetrates through the material carrying plate in a sliding manner, and the power output end of the pushing mechanism is connected with the material carrying plate in a sliding manner and used for pushing the material carrying plate to one side so as to facilitate discharging;
and the blocking mechanism is fixedly connected with the material guiding end of the material carrying plate and used for limiting the material to slide off, and the blocking mechanism can rotate downwards so as to facilitate feeding.
2. The high material conveying device for the constructional engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises:
one end of the sliding column is fixedly connected with the base, the other end of the sliding column is provided with a pulley for changing the reverse transmission direction, and the pulley can rotate on the sliding column;
the sliding block is sleeved on the sliding column and can slide along the direction of the sliding column, the material carrying plate is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and a first elastic piece for buffering the movement of the sliding block is fixedly arranged between the sliding block and the base;
and the driving component is arranged on the supporting plate, and the power output end of the driving component bypasses the pulley to be fixedly connected with the material carrying plate and used for pulling the material carrying plate and the sliding block to slide along the sliding column.
3. The high elevation material transfer assembly of claim 2, wherein the drive assembly comprises:
the first power part is arranged on the supporting plate, an output shaft of the first power part is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and the driving gear can be driven by the first power part to rotate;
one end of the rotary column is rotatably arranged on the support plate and is positioned on one side of the first power part, a driven gear meshed with the driving gear is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotary column, and the driven gear can rotate along with the driving gear;
one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the rotary column, the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the supporting plate, the screw rod can rotate along with the rotary column, a rack is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner, and the rack can move under the rotation of the screw rod;
the rotary drum is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate and is positioned on one side of the rack, and the rotary drum is coaxially connected with a winding gear meshed with the rack;
one end of the pulling piece is fixedly connected with the rotary drum and wound on the rotary drum, the other end of the pulling piece bypasses the pulley and is fixedly connected with the material carrying plate, and the pulling piece can drive the material carrying plate and the sliding block to slide along the sliding column.
4. A high material transfer unit for construction work according to claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises:
one end of the guide post is fixedly connected with the base, and the other end of the guide post penetrates through the material carrying plate in a sliding mode;
one end of the sliding sleeve is hinged with the other end of the guide post, and an extension rod capable of sliding along the direction of the sliding sleeve is arranged in the sliding sleeve;
one end of the second elastic piece is fixed on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, and the other end of the second elastic piece is fixedly connected with one end of the extension rod arranged in the sliding sleeve and used for pushing the extension rod to extend outwards;
the push pedal with carry flitch sliding connection, the one end that carries the flitch is kept away from to the push pedal is fixed to be provided with and joins in marriage the position board, joins in marriage the position board and articulates with the one end that the extension rod set up outside the sliding sleeve.
5. A high material transfer unit for construction work according to claim 1, wherein the blocking mechanism comprises:
the guide plate is fixedly connected with the leading-out end of the material carrying plate material, and one side of the guide plate is provided with a long groove;
the rotating rod penetrates through the guide plate in a sliding manner, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating rod, which is arranged in the guide plate, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the rotating disc;
the limiting assembly is arranged in the guide plate, the control end of the limiting mechanism extends out of the guide plate from the strip groove, and the power output end can enter the limiting hole to limit the rotation of the rotary table;
go up the flitch, with bull stick both ends fixed connection and seted up the cavity, go up and install in the flitch and be used for carrying the material to the transport subassembly on the year flitch.
6. The high material conveying device for building engineering of claim 5, wherein the limiting assembly comprises:
one end of the stabilizer bar is fixedly arranged in the guide plate, and the other end of the stabilizer bar is fixedly connected with a limiting block;
the stabilizing block is sleeved on the stabilizing rod in a sliding manner, and a third elastic piece for pushing the stabilizing block to move and reset is fixedly connected between the stabilizing block and the limiting block;
one end of the pull handle is fixedly connected with the stabilizing block, and the other end of the pull handle penetrates through the long strip groove and extends out of the guide plate;
the sleeve rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the guide plate, a sleeve which can slide along the direction of the sleeve rod is sleeved on the sleeve rod in a sliding manner, and a limiting column which can enter the limiting hole is fixedly arranged on the sleeve;
and two ends of the hinged rod are hinged with the stabilizing block and the sleeve respectively and used for pushing the limiting column to be separated from the limiting hole.
7. A high material transfer unit for building engineering as claimed in claim 5 wherein the transfer assembly comprises:
the rotating columns are provided with a plurality of ends which are far away from each other and are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the cavity formed by the feeding plate, and the ends which are close to each other of the rotating columns are fixedly provided with conveying wheels;
the second power part is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cavity and arranged on one side of the rotating column, an output shaft of the second power part is fixedly connected with a first gear, and one side of the first gear is meshed with a second gear fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotating column;
the belt pulleys are arranged on the periphery of the rotating column, are fixedly arranged on different sides of the second gear, and a belt is arranged between every two adjacent belt pulleys.
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CN202210547848.0A CN114920175A (en) | 2022-05-18 | 2022-05-18 | High material conveying device for constructional engineering |
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CN202210547848.0A CN114920175A (en) | 2022-05-18 | 2022-05-18 | High material conveying device for constructional engineering |
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CN117886252A (en) * | 2023-12-18 | 2024-04-16 | 中铁五局集团华南工程有限责任公司 | Bracket construction lifting device and application method thereof |
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