CN114919827A - Automatic bag breaking device - Google Patents
Automatic bag breaking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114919827A CN114919827A CN202210535496.7A CN202210535496A CN114919827A CN 114919827 A CN114919827 A CN 114919827A CN 202210535496 A CN202210535496 A CN 202210535496A CN 114919827 A CN114919827 A CN 114919827A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- breaking device
- blade
- puncturing
- piercing
- bag
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
- B65B69/0033—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for by cutting
- B65B69/0041—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for by cutting by puncturing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/32—Filling devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Abstract
The invention provides an automatic bag breaking device, which comprises: feed bin with dog-house, fix through the support frame the dog-house is inboard and have the piercing head of tip and actuating mechanism, wherein: the sharp end of the puncturing head faces upwards, at least one cutter groove is formed in the peripheral wall of the sharp end, a cutter blade with an outward cutting edge is arranged in the cutter groove, and the cutter blade is connected with the driving mechanism and can horizontally reciprocate towards the cutting edge direction under the driving of the driving mechanism. The invention can effectively reduce the abrasion of the blade, prolong the service life of the blade, ensure the scratching effect, scratch the bag from the bottom of the bag and effectively accelerate the discharging speed of the materials in the bag and the exhaustion degree of the materials.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic feeding equipment for bagged materials, in particular to an automatic bag breaking device.
Background
It is known that some bagged powdery or granular materials need to be cut by hand or by equipment during the production process to take out the materials in the bag. The mode that the manual work cut the wrapping bag can increase the cost of labor, reduces broken bag efficiency, and when cutting the wrapping bag, the material of leaking in the bag can be to carrying out the healthy operation influence of broken bag personnel. The existing bag breaking equipment is difficult to ensure that the cut of the packaging bag is enough to enable raw materials in the bag to completely fall into the storage bin, so that loss is caused, and the bag breaking part is easy to damage.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides an automatic bag breaking device.
The invention provides an automatic bag breaking device, which comprises: feed bin with dog-house, fix through the support frame the dog-house inboard and have the puncture head of tip and actuating mechanism, wherein:
the sharp end of the puncturing head faces upwards, at least one cutter groove is formed in the peripheral wall of the sharp end, a cutter blade with an outward cutting edge is arranged in the cutter groove, and the cutter blade is connected with the driving mechanism and can horizontally reciprocate towards the cutting edge by the driving of the driving mechanism.
Preferably, the top of the pocket is proximate to the top of the tip, and the top of the insert is proximate to the top of the pocket.
Preferably, the puncture head comprises a main body part and a puncture part, the puncture part is a conical body and is fixed at the top of the main body part to form a tip, and the peripheral wall of the puncture part is provided with a notch arranged along the taper direction of the puncture part to form a knife groove; the cutting edge of the blade is obliquely arranged, and the inclination of the cutting edge is consistent with the taper of the puncture part.
Preferably, the main body part is a cylinder body which is vertically arranged and two ends of which are communicated, the puncturing part is a cone which is coaxial with the main body part, a conical cavity is arranged in the puncturing part, and the knife groove is a through groove which is communicated with the side wall of the puncturing part.
Preferably, the peripheral wall of the puncture part is also provided with a material guide port penetrating through the conical cavity of the puncture part.
Preferably, the top of the material guide opening approaches the top of the puncturing part, and the bottom of the material guide opening approaches the bottom of the puncturing part.
Preferably, the lower end of the puncture part is provided with a buffer part which is smoothly transited with the puncture part and has a slope smaller than the taper of the puncture part, and the puncture part is fixed with the main body part through the buffer part.
Preferably, the support frame comprises a plurality of support rods which are arranged on the outer side of the puncture head at intervals in the circumferential direction, all the support rods are arranged horizontally, and two ends of each support rod are fixed with the storage bin and the puncture head respectively.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a guide rod which is horizontally arranged, two ends of the guide rod are respectively connected with the storage bin and the main body part, a sliding seat which is slidably installed on the guide rod, and a driving unit which is used for driving the sliding seat to move back and forth on the guide rod, and the blade is fixedly connected with the sliding seat through a connecting rod.
According to the bag tearing device, the tip end of the puncturing head is used for puncturing a bag put into the bin, the blade enters the inner side of the bag along with the tip end under the condition that the blade is not in direct contact with the blade, and then the blade is driven by the driving mechanism to move outwards, so that the blade punctures the lower end of the bag from the inner side of the puncturing opening. The arrangement can effectively reduce the abrasion of the blade, prolong the service life of the blade, ensure the scratching effect, and effectively accelerate the discharging speed of the materials in the bag and the degree of exhaustion of the materials by scratching the bottom of the bag.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic bag breaking device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of an automatic bag breaking device according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides an automatic bag breaking device, which includes: feed bin 1 with dog-house, fix through the support frame the dog-house inboard and have piercing head 2 and actuating mechanism 3 of tip, wherein: the driving mechanism 3 comprises a guide rod which is horizontally arranged, two ends of the guide rod are respectively connected with the stock bin 1 and the main body part 21, a sliding seat which is slidably installed on the guide rod, and a driving unit which is used for driving the sliding seat to move back and forth on the guide rod.
The sharp end of the puncturing head 2 faces upwards, at least one cutter groove is formed in the peripheral wall of the sharp end, a cutter blade 4 with an outward cutting edge is arranged in the cutter groove, and the cutter blade 4 is fixedly connected with the sliding seat through a connecting rod, so that the cutter blade 4 can horizontally reciprocate towards the cutting edge by the driving of the driving mechanism 3. When the bag cutting device works, the tip end of the puncturing head 2 is used for puncturing a bag put into the storage bin 1, the driving mechanism 3 is used for driving the blade 3 to horizontally move from the inner side of the tip end to the outer side of the tip end, and then the blade 4 is used for scratching the lower end of the bag from the inner side of a puncturing opening.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the top of the pocket approaches the top of the tip and the top of the blade 4 approaches the top of the pocket. So that the tip of the blade 4 approaches as close to the tip of the tip as possible, thereby ensuring that the blade 4 can still cut the bag outward from its puncture site without the tip penetrating into the bag to a lesser depth.
As can be seen from the above, the present invention uses the tip of the piercing head 2 to pierce the bag put into the storage bin 1, and the blade 4 enters the inner side of the bag along with the tip without directly contacting the blade 4, and then the blade 4 moves outward under the driving of the driving mechanism 3, so that the blade 4 cuts the lower end of the bag from the inner side of the piercing opening. So set up the wearing and tearing that can effectively reduce blade 4, improve blade 4's life, and ensured the effect of lacerating, and can effectively accelerate the row of interior material of bag to expect speed and the row of material of bag from the bottom of bag to rip.
Further, in the present embodiment, the puncture head 2 includes a main body portion 21 and a puncture portion 22, the puncture portion 22 is a conical body and fixed on the top of the main body portion 21 to form a pointed end, and the peripheral wall of the puncture portion 22 is provided with a notch arranged in the taper direction thereof to form a knife groove; the cutting edge of the blade 4 is inclined at a slope corresponding to the taper of the piercing part 22. The structural design can enhance the scratching effect and reduce the abrasion of the cutting edge.
In this embodiment, the main body 21 is a vertically arranged cylindrical body with two through ends, the puncturing part 22 is a cone coaxial with the main body 21, the puncturing part 22 has a conical cavity inside, and the knife groove is a through groove through the side wall of the puncturing part 22. By the arrangement mode, the discharge channel can be formed in the puncture head 2, so that after a bag is scratched, partial materials in the bag can directly enter the discharge channel through the cutter groove and enter the storage bin 1 through the discharge channel, the puncture resistance is reduced, the smoothness of discharge is ensured, and the discharge speed is accelerated.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the peripheral wall of the puncture part 22 is also provided with a material guiding opening 6 which penetrates through the conical cavity. During the process of the bag being punctured by the puncturing part 22, part of the material in the bag can enter the discharge channel through the material guiding opening 6. In order to further reduce the piercing resistance and to make the piercing part 22 smoothly pierce into the bag, in the present embodiment, the top of the material guiding opening 6 approaches the top of the piercing part 22, and the bottom of the material guiding opening 6 approaches the bottom of the piercing part 22.
In this embodiment, the lower end of the puncturing part 22 is provided with a buffer part 7 which is smoothly transited with the puncturing part 22 and has a slope smaller than the taper of the puncturing part 22, and the puncturing part 22 is fixed with the main body part 21 through the buffer part 7.
In this embodiment, the supporting frame comprises a plurality of supporting rods 5 arranged outside the piercing head 2 at intervals in the circumferential direction, all the supporting rods 5 are arranged horizontally, and two ends of each supporting rod are respectively fixed with the storage bin 1 and the piercing head 2. The supporting rods 5 in the supporting frame can effectively share the weight of the bag, so that the weight of the bag is not completely born by the puncture head 2.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An automatic bale breaking device, characterized in that includes: feed bin (1) with dog-house, fix through the support frame the dog-house inboard and have piercing head (2) and actuating mechanism (3) of tip, wherein:
the sharp end of the puncturing head (2) faces upwards, at least one cutter groove is formed in the peripheral wall of the sharp end, a cutter blade (4) with an outward cutting edge is arranged in the cutter groove, and the cutter blade (4) is connected with the driving mechanism (3) and can be driven by the driving mechanism (3) to horizontally reciprocate towards the cutting edge.
2. Automatic bale breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the pocket is located towards the top of the tip and the top of the blade (4) is located towards the top of the pocket.
3. The automatic bale breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the piercing head (2) comprises a main body portion (21) and a piercing portion (22), the piercing portion (22) is a cone-shaped body and is fixed on the top of the main body portion (21) to form a tip, the peripheral wall of the piercing portion (22) is provided with a notch arranged along the taper direction thereof to form a knife slot; the cutting edge of the blade (4) is obliquely arranged, and the inclination of the cutting edge is consistent with the taper of the puncture part (22).
4. The automatic bag breaking device according to claim 3, wherein the main body part (21) is a vertically arranged cylinder body with two ends penetrating, the puncturing part (22) is a cone coaxial with the main body part (21), a conical cavity is arranged in the puncturing part (22), and the knife groove is a through groove penetrating through the side wall of the puncturing part (22).
5. The automatic bag breaking device according to claim 4, wherein the puncture part (22) is further provided with a material guiding opening (6) penetrating through the conical cavity on the peripheral wall.
6. The automatic bale breaking device according to claim 5, characterized in that the top of the material guiding opening (6) is close to the top of the piercing part (22), and the bottom of the material guiding opening (6) is close to the bottom of the piercing part (22).
7. The automatic bag breaking device according to claim 3, wherein the lower end of the puncturing part (22) is provided with a buffer part (7) which is in smooth transition with the puncturing part and has a slope smaller than the taper of the puncturing part (22), and the puncturing part (22) is fixed with the main body part (21) through the buffer part (7).
8. The automatic bag breaking device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting frame comprises a plurality of supporting rods (5) which are circumferentially arranged at intervals outside the piercing head (2), all the supporting rods (5) are horizontally arranged, and two ends of each supporting rod are respectively fixed with the storage bin (1) and the piercing head (2).
9. The automatic bale breaking device according to any of the claims 1-8, characterized in that the driving mechanism (3) comprises a horizontally arranged guide rod with two ends connected to the silo (1) and the main body (21), a sliding seat slidably mounted on the guide rod and a driving unit for driving the sliding seat to move back and forth on the guide rod, and the blade (4) is fixedly connected with the sliding seat through a connecting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210535496.7A CN114919827A (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-05-17 | Automatic bag breaking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210535496.7A CN114919827A (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-05-17 | Automatic bag breaking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114919827A true CN114919827A (en) | 2022-08-19 |
Family
ID=82809163
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210535496.7A Pending CN114919827A (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-05-17 | Automatic bag breaking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114919827A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116002170A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-04-25 | 江苏飞宇医药科技股份有限公司 | Solid material feeding device |
| CN117022841A (en) * | 2023-10-10 | 2023-11-10 | 琥崧智能装备(太仓)有限公司 | Lifting bag breaking mechanism and ton bag unpacking and feeding system |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006327596A (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-12-07 | Yamamoto Co Ltd | Cutting machine in bag-breaking apparatus |
| CN204770372U (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-11-18 | 张立新 | Top thorn of device scores a goal |
| CN106218998A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-14 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | A kind of method using automatization's mud film bag bag-breaking device to process mud |
| US20180027764A1 (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2018-02-01 | Jack Coleman | Bag Breaker |
| CN208790092U (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2019-04-26 | 弗格森输送机械（常州）有限公司 | Broken bag cutting-up mechanism for jumbo bag bale breaker |
| CN208963512U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-06-11 | 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 | A kind of high security bale broken device |
| US20190233154A1 (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2019-08-01 | Omp Trade Gmbh | Filling device |
| CN112429353A (en) * | 2020-12-19 | 2021-03-02 | 淮阴工学院 | Automatic ton bag opening device and method |
| CN212891360U (en) * | 2020-07-04 | 2021-04-06 | 安丘博阳机械制造有限公司 | Ton bag breaking mechanism |
| CN215246060U (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-12-21 | 苏州傲世自动化科技制造有限公司 | Automatic feeding system with visual identification function |
-
2022
- 2022-05-17 CN CN202210535496.7A patent/CN114919827A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006327596A (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-12-07 | Yamamoto Co Ltd | Cutting machine in bag-breaking apparatus |
| CN204770372U (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-11-18 | 张立新 | Top thorn of device scores a goal |
| US20190233154A1 (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2019-08-01 | Omp Trade Gmbh | Filling device |
| CN106218998A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-14 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | A kind of method using automatization's mud film bag bag-breaking device to process mud |
| US20180027764A1 (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2018-02-01 | Jack Coleman | Bag Breaker |
| CN208790092U (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2019-04-26 | 弗格森输送机械（常州）有限公司 | Broken bag cutting-up mechanism for jumbo bag bale breaker |
| CN208963512U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-06-11 | 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 | A kind of high security bale broken device |
| CN212891360U (en) * | 2020-07-04 | 2021-04-06 | 安丘博阳机械制造有限公司 | Ton bag breaking mechanism |
| CN112429353A (en) * | 2020-12-19 | 2021-03-02 | 淮阴工学院 | Automatic ton bag opening device and method |
| CN215246060U (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-12-21 | 苏州傲世自动化科技制造有限公司 | Automatic feeding system with visual identification function |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116002170A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-04-25 | 江苏飞宇医药科技股份有限公司 | Solid material feeding device |
| CN117022841A (en) * | 2023-10-10 | 2023-11-10 | 琥崧智能装备(太仓)有限公司 | Lifting bag breaking mechanism and ton bag unpacking and feeding system |
| CN117022841B (en) * | 2023-10-10 | 2024-03-08 | 琥崧智能装备(太仓)有限公司 | Lifting bag breaking mechanism and ton bag unpacking and feeding system |
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