CN114917483B - Headgear applied to transcranial light control field, transcranial light control equipment and transcranial light control system - Google Patents
Headgear applied to transcranial light control field, transcranial light control equipment and transcranial light control system Download PDFInfo
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- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000014644 Brain disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001126 phototherapy Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003925 brain function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003710 cerebral cortex Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000926 neurological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N5/0613—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
- A61N5/0618—Psychological treatment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N5/0613—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
- A61N5/0622—Optical stimulation for exciting neural tissue
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N2005/002—Cooling systems
- A61N2005/007—Cooling systems for cooling the patient
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0635—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the body area to be irradiated
- A61N2005/0643—Applicators, probes irradiating specific body areas in close proximity
- A61N2005/0645—Applicators worn by the patient
- A61N2005/0647—Applicators worn by the patient the applicator adapted to be worn on the head
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Abstract
The present disclosure provides a headgear, transcranial light modulation and control device and system for use in the field of transcranial light modulation and control, the headgear comprising a shell assembly, a light emitting assembly, a support assembly and a first air inlet. The luminous component is arranged on the shell component, and the luminous side of the luminous component is positioned at the inner side of the shell component. The support assembly is disposed on the inner side of the shell assembly for maintaining a spacing space formed between the shell assembly and the scalp of the user. The first air inlet penetrates through the shell assembly to supply air for the interval cavity to cool. The structure supplies air to the interval cavity between the shell component and the scalp through the first air inlet, achieves the aim of cooling the head of the user in the phototherapy process, and improves the comfort level of the user.
Description
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a headgear applied to the field of transcranial light control, transcranial light control equipment and a transcranial light control system.
Background
In recent years, scientific researches find that the light control can be utilized to improve brain functions for researching and treating neurological and psychological diseases. The existing transcranial light regulating and controlling equipment does not have the design of cooling the head of a user, a large amount of heat generated by a light source can cause discomfort of the user, the temperature is too high and even scalds can be caused, the light treatment effect is affected, the safety of the equipment is reduced, and the user experience is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the present disclosure provides a headgear applied to the transcranial light control field, transcranial light control equipment and a system, wherein the first air inlet is used for supplying air to a space cavity between a shell component and scalp, so that the aim of cooling the head of a user in the phototherapy process is fulfilled, and the comfort level of the user is improved.
In a first aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a headgear for use in the transcranial light modulation and control arts, comprising a shell assembly, a light emitting assembly, a support assembly, and a first air inlet. The luminous component is arranged on the shell component, and the luminous side of the luminous component is positioned at the inner side of the shell component. The support assembly is disposed on the inner side of the shell assembly for maintaining a spacing space formed between the shell assembly and the scalp of the user. The first air inlet penetrates through the shell assembly to supply air for the interval cavity to cool.
In a second aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a transcranial light modulation and control device, including a headgear as described above, and further including a cooling device for supplying air to the spacer cavity.
In a third aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a transcranial light modulation and control system, including a transcranial light modulation and control device as described above, and further including a support for carrying the transcranial light modulation and control device.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the embodiment of the disclosure are that: according to the novel scalp care device, the spacing cavity can be formed between the shell component and the scalp of a user through the supporting function of the supporting component, and the air is supplied to the spacing cavity through the first air inlet, so that the temperature of the head of the user is reduced through the air supplied into the spacing cavity, the problem that the head of the user is uncomfortable due to heat generated by the light-emitting component in the prior art is solved, the comfort level of the user is effectively improved, the light treatment effect is improved, the safety of equipment is improved, and the user is prevented from being scalded.
Drawings
In the drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, like numerals may describe similar components in different views. The same reference numerals with letter suffixes or different letter suffixes may represent different instances of similar components. The accompanying drawings illustrate various embodiments by way of example in general and not by way of limitation, and together with the description and claims serve to explain the disclosed embodiments. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts. Such embodiments are illustrative and not intended to be exhaustive or exclusive of the present apparatus or method.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a headgear applied to transcranial light modulation and control according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a headgear applied to the transcranial light modulation and control field according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a headgear for use in transcranial light modulation and control applications according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a transcranial light modulation and control system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
The reference numerals in the drawings denote components:
100-headgear; 200-transcranial light modulation and control equipment; 300-transcranial light modulation and control system; 1-a shell assembly; 11-a housing; 12-an inner shell; 13-a first accommodation chamber; 14-airflow holes; 15-a light-transmitting shell; 16-a second receiving chamber; 17-a light-transmitting sleeve; 2-a light emitting assembly; 3-a support assembly; 31-a support; 32-a second air outlet; 4-a bracket; a 5-branch conduit assembly; 51-branch pipe; 6-an air extraction component; 7-an air intake assembly; 8-a cooling device; 9-a first air inlet.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the technical solutions of the present disclosure, the following detailed description of the present disclosure is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments. Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, but not by way of limitation of the present disclosure.
The terms "first," "second," and the like, as used in this disclosure, do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises" and the like means that elements preceding the word encompass the elements recited after the word, and not exclude the possibility of also encompassing other elements. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.
In this disclosure, when a particular device is described as being located between a first device and a second device, there may or may not be an intervening device between the particular device and either the first device or the second device. When it is described that a particular device is connected to other devices, the particular device may be directly connected to the other devices without intervening devices, or may be directly connected to the other devices without intervening devices.
All terms (including technical or scientific terms) used in this disclosure have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs, unless specifically defined otherwise. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
Fig. 1 shows the structure of a headgear 100 according to a first embodiment of the present application, and fig. 2 and 3 show the structure of a headgear 100 according to a second embodiment of the present application.
The disclosed embodiments provide a headgear 100 applied to the transcranial light modulation field, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the headgear 100 including a shell assembly 1, a light emitting assembly 2, a support assembly 3, and a first air inlet 9. The light emitting component 2 is mounted on the shell component 1, and the light emitting side of the light emitting component is positioned on the inner side of the shell component 1. A support assembly 3 is provided on the inside of the shell assembly 1 for maintaining a compartment formed between the shell assembly 1 and the scalp of the user. A first air inlet 9 is provided through the shell assembly 1 for supplying air to the compartment for cooling.
In particular, the above-mentioned interval is understood to mean that the user has an interval between the head cap 100 and the scalp of the user after wearing the head cap 100, and it should be noted that the interval between the shell assembly 1 and the scalp of the user may be maintained by the supporting action of the supporting assembly 3, or may be generated by other means, for example, a hanging assembly may be provided on the head cap, and when the head cap 100 is hung on the bracket by using the hanging assembly, the interval is generated such that the head cap 100 does not contact with the scalp, that is, the interval is not generated by the supporting action of the supporting assembly 3, the supporting assembly 3 may not abut against the scalp of the user or not completely abut against the scalp of the user, and the interval is always formed between the shell assembly 1 and the scalp when the interval between the head cap 100 and the scalp is changed, for example, when the head of the user moves to reduce the distance between the shell assembly 1 and the scalp, the interval is always formed between the shell assembly 1 and the scalp by abutting the supporting assembly 3.
In particular, the compartment may correspond to any portion of the top of the head and/or the circumference of the head of the user, and preferably, the compartment is disposed corresponding to the top of the head and the circumference of the head of the user, so that the head of the user can feel the gas entering the compartment everywhere, thereby improving comfort. It should be noted that, inside in this disclosure refers to the side of each component near the head of the user.
Specifically, the light emitting assemblies 2 may be plural, and each light emitting assembly 2 includes a plurality of optical members for emitting transcranial light to the head of the user so as to allow more transcranial light to enter into the cerebral cortex, thereby improving the therapeutic effect on brain diseases, and a circuit board electrically connected to the optical members.
Specifically, the first air inlet 9 may be connected to the air inlet assembly 7 to pour air into the compartment to cool, and the air inlet assembly 7 may be independently disposed outside the headgear 100, or may be disposed on the shell assembly 1 of the headgear 100, so as to provide the first air inlet 9 with air capable of cooling, where the temperature of the air may be adjusted according to the actual situation, for example, the temperature in the compartment, the temperature of the scalp, the amount of sweat on the scalp, etc., so long as the temperature in the compartment can be reduced, so as to provide a comfortable environment for the head of the user.
Specifically, the shell assembly 1 may include a plurality of shells sleeved in sequence, and the light emitting assembly 2 is disposed on one of the shells, so that the light emitted by the light emitting assembly 2 can be emitted to the scalp of the user. It is understood that the first air inlet 9 may be provided through one or more of the multiple shells, so as to supply air to the spacer cavity via the first air inlet 9.
The housing assembly 1 comprises a two-layer housing, and the air inlet assembly 7 connected with the first air inlet 9 is arranged between the two-layer housing, and the first air inlet 9 penetrates through the housing between the air inlet assembly 7 and the spacing cavity in the two-layer housing.
Illustratively, the air intake assembly 7 connected to the first air intake 9 is independently provided outside the headgear 100, and at this time, the first air intake 9 penetrates the multi-layered housing of the case assembly 1 so that the air discharged from the air intake assembly 7 can be supplied into the compartment.
It will be appreciated that the support assembly may be positioned anywhere on the inside of the shell assembly 1, such as corresponding to the top of the head, the circumferential side of the head, etc., and may also include one or more supports, so long as a spacer cavity is formed between the shell assembly 1 and the scalp of the user.
Specifically, the support assembly 3 may include a balloon or the like, and the balloon may be filled with a medium by an air pump, and the balloon may be adapted to the head shape of the user, thereby improving wearing comfort. The air pump may be independently provided outside the headgear 100 or may be provided on the case assembly 1, which is not particularly limited in this application.
In particular, the side of the support assembly 3 facing the scalp may be provided with a flexible layer to further improve the user's feel when it is against the scalp.
In particular, the support assembly 3 described above may be arranged around the head of a user.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the light emitting component 2 may be provided with a light transmitting sleeve 17, where the light transmitting sleeve 17 is used to avoid the light emitting component 2 being directly exposed to the external environment, so as to improve the safety of the product.
According to the novel light-emitting device, the space cavity can be formed between the shell component 1 and the scalp of a user through the supporting function of the supporting component 3, and the first air inlet supplies air for the space cavity, so that the temperature of the head of the user is reduced through air supplied into the space cavity, the problem that the head of the user is uncomfortable due to heat generated by the light-emitting component 2 in the prior art is solved, the comfort of the user is effectively improved, the light treatment effect is improved, the safety of equipment is improved, and the user is prevented from being scalded.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the headgear 100 further includes a branch pipe assembly 5, the branch pipe assembly 5 being disposed inside the shell assembly 1 and communicating with the first air inlet 9; the branched pipe assembly 5 is provided with a first air outlet, and the branched pipe assembly 5 comprises a plurality of branched pipes 51, and the branched pipes 51 are paved in the partition chamber.
Specifically, the gas supplied by the first gas inlet 9 enters the branch pipe assembly 5 and is discharged to the partition cavity through the first gas outlet, and the branch pipe assembly 5 can reduce the pressure of the gas entering the branch pipe assembly, so as to uniformly disperse the gas and discharge the gas to the partition cavity, thereby preventing the discomfort of a user caused by too high flow rate of the gas.
Specifically, the first gas outlet 9 may be provided on the bypass pipe 51 to directly discharge the gas through the bypass pipe 51.
In particular, the side of the branch pipe 51 facing the scalp may form a supporting surface for supporting the head, thereby assisting the supporting member 3 in a more stable supporting function.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the housing assembly 1 includes an outer housing 11 and an inner housing 12, the light emitting assembly 2 is mounted on the inner housing 12, and a first accommodating cavity 13 is formed between the outer housing 11 and the inner housing 12; the cavity of the first accommodating cavity 13 is provided with an airflow hole 14.
Specifically, a plurality of components for supporting each function of the headgear 100, such as a circuit board, a connecting wire, etc., may be disposed in the first accommodating cavity 13, and a plurality of the components may generate heat during operation, so that a portion of the heat in the first accommodating cavity 13 may be taken away through the air flow hole 14, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling the first accommodating cavity 13. In one embodiment, a cooling device, such as a fan, may be disposed in the first accommodating chamber 13, and the fan rotates the air flow in the first accommodating chamber 13, so as to take away the heat in the first accommodating chamber 13, thereby cooling the components in the first accommodating chamber 13.
Specifically, the gas may be introduced into the first accommodation chamber 13 through the gas flow hole 14, or the gas in the first accommodation chamber 13 may be discharged through the gas flow hole 14. The airflow hole 14 may be disposed at the bottom or the side of the outer casing 11, or may be disposed at the bottom of the inner casing 12, for example, the airflow hole 14 shown in fig. 1 is disposed on a side wall of the outer casing 11, and the airflow hole 14 shown in fig. 2 is disposed at the bottom of the outer casing 11, which is all examples, and the specific location of the airflow hole 14 is not limited in this application, so that the first accommodating cavity 13 may be communicated with the external environment.
For example, in the case that the external air is introduced into the first accommodating cavity 13 through the air flow hole 14, a component for pumping the air in the first accommodating cavity 13, such as the pumping assembly 6, may be provided to pump the external air into the first accommodating cavity 13 to drive the air in the first accommodating cavity 13 to flow, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling the first accommodating cavity 13.
For example, in the case where the gas in the first accommodating chamber 13 is discharged through the gas flow hole 14, a member for supplying the gas into the first accommodating chamber 13 may be provided, and the member may be the same device as the gas inlet assembly 7 communicating with the first gas inlet 9, or may be a different device, so that the purpose of supplying the gas into the first accommodating chamber 13 for cooling thereof may be achieved. As shown in fig. 1, the external air can enter the first accommodating cavity 13 through the air inlet assembly 7 and enter the compartment through the first air inlet 9 penetrating through the inner shell 12.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the shell assembly 1 further includes a light-transmitting shell 15 disposed on an inner side of the inner shell 12, and the support assembly 3 is disposed on an inner side of the light-transmitting shell 15 for maintaining a compartment formed between the light-transmitting shell 15 and the scalp. The above-mentioned setting of printing opacity shell 15 can also guarantee the security of device on the basis that can make light conduction to the head, avoids light emitting component 2 to expose in the external environment.
Specifically, the light emitting side of the above-described light emitting assembly 2 is located inside the inner case 12. The branch pipe assembly 5 and the support assembly 3 may be provided on the inner side of the light-transmitting envelope 15. In order to avoid blocking the light path, the branch pipe assembly 5 and the support assembly 3 may be made of light-transmitting materials.
Specifically, a light shielding layer may be disposed between the inner housing 12 and the light-transmitting housing 15 near the air flow hole 14, so as to prevent the light emitted from the light-emitting component 2 from being emitted out through the air flow hole 14 to damage human eyes, and the light shielding layer may be a black light shielding plate, a light reflecting plate, or other structures.
Specifically, the light-transmitting shell 15 may be made of a light-transmitting material that transmits transcranial light.
In some embodiments, the support assembly 3 comprises a plurality of support bodies 31, the support bodies 31 being provided independently of the branch pipes 51 of the branch pipe assembly 5.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the support assembly 3 includes a plurality of support bodies 31, where the support bodies 31 are provided with second gas outlets 32, and the support bodies 31 are in communication with the branch pipes 51, so that the gas in the branch pipes 51 is discharged to the compartment through the second gas outlets 32.
Specifically, the second air outlet 32 may form part or all of the first air outlet, that is, the first air outlet of the branch pipe assembly 5 may be configured as the second air outlet 32 of the support body 31, and in this case, the air outlets of the branch pipes 51 may not be required to be opened, and the air may be discharged through the second air outlet 32 of the support body 31.
Specifically, the supporting bodies 31 may be distributed on the branch pipes 51, and the supporting bodies 31 may be detachably connected to the branch pipes 51, or the supporting bodies 31 may be integrally formed on the branch pipes 51, so that the structural design of the headgear 100 is more compact and the layout is more reasonable.
In some embodiments, the headgear 100 further comprises an air extraction assembly 6 and an air intake assembly 7, wherein the air extraction assembly 6 is in communication with the first accommodating chamber 13 for extracting air outwards to cool each heat generating component located in the first accommodating chamber 13, and the air intake assembly 7 is in communication with the first air intake 9 for supplying air in the compartment to cool. Illustratively, the intake assembly 7 includes a conduit (not shown) that is communicable with the first intake port 9 through the conduit into the branch conduit assembly 5.
Specifically, when the above-mentioned air extraction assembly 6 works, external air can enter the first accommodating cavity 13 through the air flow hole 14 to extract heat in the first accommodating cavity 13, so as to cool each heat generating component in the first accommodating cavity 13. The heat generating component can be understood as a circuit board, each connecting cable and the like of the light emitting component 2 in the first accommodating cavity 13, especially, when the number of the optical components 2 is large, the heat emitted by the circuit board is large, and a good cooling effect can be achieved by adopting an air extraction mode. The air extraction assembly 6 may be disposed in the first accommodating chamber 13, or may be independently disposed outside the housing assembly 1, which is not particularly limited in this application.
In some embodiments, a second accommodating cavity 16 is formed between the inner shell 12 and the light-transmitting shell 15, and the second accommodating cavity 16 is communicated with the first accommodating cavity 13 to pump the gas in the second accommodating cavity 16 through the pumping assembly 6.
Specifically, the air flow hole 14 is communicated with the first accommodating cavity 13 and the second accommodating cavity 16, so that when the air extraction assembly 6 works, air enters the first accommodating cavity 13 and the second accommodating cavity 16 through the air flow hole 14, and heat in the first accommodating cavity 13 and the second accommodating cavity 16 is extracted by the air extraction assembly 6, so that part of heat generated by the optical assembly 2 can be taken away through the second accommodating cavity 16, and the cooling effect can be further improved.
In some embodiments, the opening of the first air outlet is inclined in a direction opposite to a direction toward the scalp to avoid cold air from blowing straight onto the scalp, causing discomfort to the user.
In some embodiments, the support component 3 is located in a region of the transparent shell 15 corresponding to the top of the head, so as to achieve a better support effect.
Specifically, the opening of the second air outlet 32 on the support 31 may be inclined with respect to the direction toward the scalp, so that the air having a low temperature at the top of the head can be naturally gradually diffused into the entire compartment from top to bottom, thereby achieving the purpose of improving user comfort.
In some embodiments, a light shielding part is circumferentially arranged at the inner side of the bottom of the shell assembly 1, and the light shielding part is used for stopping the light emitted by the light emitting assembly 2 from exiting from the lower part of the helmet 100. The shading cloth is used for preventing transcranial light from exiting from the bottom of the shell component 1 and causing injury to human eyes.
In some embodiments, the light shielding portion is configured as a gas permeable structure such that gas within the compartment may diffuse into the external environment via the gas permeable structure.
Specifically, the light shielding part can be configured as a black sponge with air holes, a black flexible cloth capable of ventilation, and the like, so that the light shielding part can not only maintain certain comfort, but also play roles of shielding light and radiating heat. Alternatively, the shielding structure may be configured as a black soft rubber pad, a light shielding plate, etc., on which smaller air holes are provided, and a reflective structure, such as a lens, a reflective film, etc., may be provided directly above the air holes, and the air flow in the compartment is diffused from the air holes to the external environment via the channels on the side of the reflective structure.
The embodiment of the disclosure further provides a transcranial light modulation and control device 200, as shown in fig. 4, where the transcranial light modulation and control device 200 includes the headgear 100 described above, and further includes a cooling device 8 for supplying air to the space cavity, and the cooling device 8 includes an air inlet unit capable of supplying cool air into the space cavity, so as to achieve cooling of the head of the user. The transcranial light regulating and controlling device 200 of the headgear 100 achieves the purpose that the head of a user is cooled by the gas supplied into the interval chamber, solves the problem that the head of the user is uncomfortable due to heat generated by the light emitting component 2 in the prior art, effectively improves the comfort of the user, improves the light treatment effect, improves the safety of the device and avoids scalding the user.
In some embodiments, the cooling device 8 further comprises an air extraction unit (not shown in fig. 4) connected to the shell assembly 1 for taking away heat generated by the various heat generating components in the shell assembly 1 to effect cooling.
In one embodiment, the air intake unit and the air exhaust unit may be integrated in one cooling device 8, and cooling of the heat generating components in the shell assembly 1 is achieved by simultaneously providing cool air to the compartments through one cooling device 8 to cool the head of the user and removing heat generated by the heat generating components in the shell assembly 1, such as the circuit board.
The disclosed embodiment also provides a transcranial light modulation and control system 300, as shown in fig. 4, wherein the transcranial light modulation and control system 300 comprises the transcranial light modulation and control device 200 and further comprises a bracket 4 for carrying the transcranial light modulation and control device 200. The transcranial light regulating and controlling system 300 of the transcranial light regulating and controlling equipment 200 is adopted to realize that the temperature of the head of a user is reduced by the gas supplied into the compartment, so that the problem that the head of the user is uncomfortable due to the heat generated by the light emitting component 2 in the prior art is solved, the comfort of the user is effectively improved, the light treatment effect is improved, the safety of the equipment is improved, and the user is prevented from being scalded.
In some embodiments, the headgear 100 of the transcranial light modulation and control apparatus 200 may be provided with a hanging portion, through which the headgear 100 may be hung on the support 4, so as to reduce the pressure of the headgear 100 on the head when the headgear 100 is worn on the head of the user, improve comfort, and facilitate storage of the headgear 100, and use by the user.
Furthermore, although exemplary embodiments have been described herein, the scope thereof includes any and all embodiments having equivalent elements, modifications, omissions, combinations (e.g., of the various embodiments across schemes), adaptations or alterations based on the present disclosure. Elements in the claims are to be construed broadly based on the language employed in the claims and are not limited to examples described in the present specification or during the practice of the present application, which examples are to be construed as non-exclusive. It is intended, therefore, that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit being indicated by the following claims and their full scope of equivalents.
The above description is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive. For example, the above-described examples (or one or more aspects thereof) may be used in combination with each other. For example, other embodiments may be used by those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the above description. In addition, in the above detailed description, various features may be grouped together to streamline the disclosure. This is not to be interpreted as an intention that the disclosed features not being claimed are essential to any claim. Rather, the disclosed subject matter may include less than all of the features of a particular disclosed embodiment. Thus, the following claims are hereby incorporated into the detailed description as examples or embodiments, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment, and it is contemplated that these embodiments may be combined with one another in various combinations or permutations. The scope of the disclosure should be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.
The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, which are not intended to limit the present disclosure, the scope of which is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalent arrangements of parts may be made by those skilled in the art, which modifications and equivalents are intended to be within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (12)
1. A headgear for use in transcranial light modulation and control for treating brain disorders, comprising:
a housing assembly;
the light-emitting component is arranged on the shell component, and the light-emitting side of the light-emitting component is positioned at the inner side of the shell component;
a support assembly provided inside the shell assembly for maintaining a compartment formed between the shell assembly and a scalp of a user;
the first air inlet penetrates through the shell assembly to supply air to the interval cavity through the air inlet assembly so as to cool; the method comprises the steps of,
a branch pipe assembly provided inside the case assembly and communicating with the first air inlet;
the branched pipeline assembly is provided with a first air outlet and comprises a plurality of branched pipelines which are laid in the interval cavity; wherein,
the support assembly comprises a plurality of support bodies, second air outlets are formed in the support bodies, and the support bodies are communicated with the branch pipes so that air in the branch pipes is discharged to the interval cavity through the second air outlets.
2. The headgear of claim 1, wherein the shell assembly comprises an outer shell and an inner shell, the light emitting assembly being mounted on the inner shell, a first receiving cavity being formed between the outer shell and the inner shell;
and the cavity body of the first accommodating cavity is provided with an airflow hole.
3. The headgear of claim 2, wherein the shell assembly further comprises a light transmissive shell disposed on an inner side of the inner shell, and the support assembly is disposed on an inner side of the light transmissive shell for maintaining a spacing space formed between the light transmissive shell and the scalp.
4. The headgear of claim 3, wherein the headgear further comprises:
a suction assembly in communication with the first receiving cavity for drawing air outwardly; and
and the air inlet assembly is communicated with the first air inlet to supply air for the space cavity to cool.
5. The headgear of claim 4, wherein a second receiving chamber is formed between the inner shell and the light-transmissive shell, the second receiving chamber being in communication with the first receiving chamber to pump gas from within the second receiving chamber via the pumping assembly.
6. The headgear of claim 1 wherein the opening of the first air outlet is inclined in a direction relative to a direction toward the scalp.
7. The headgear of claim 3 wherein the support assembly is located in an area of the light-transmissive shell corresponding to the crown of the head.
8. The headgear according to claim 1, wherein a light shielding portion for stopping light emitted from the light emitting assembly from exiting from below the headgear is provided circumferentially on a bottom inner side of the case assembly.
9. The headgear of claim 8, wherein the light shielding portion is configured as a breathable structure.
10. A transcranial light modulation and control device comprising a headgear according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising cooling means for supplying air to the compartment.
11. The transcranial light modulation and control device of claim 10, wherein the cooling means further comprises:
and the air extraction unit is connected with the shell assembly and is used for taking away heat generated by each heat generating component in the shell assembly.
12. A transcranial light modulation and control system comprising a transcranial light modulation and control device according to any of claims 10-11, and further comprising a holder for carrying the transcranial light modulation and control device.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111624718.4A CN114917483B (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Headgear applied to transcranial light control field, transcranial light control equipment and transcranial light control system |
| KR1020247024714A KR20240119158A (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2022-12-28 | Light therapy devices and light therapy equipment used for diseases related to brain function |
| CA3241978A CA3241978A1 (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2022-12-28 | Phototherapy device and phototherapy apparatus for cerebral functional related disease |
| PCT/CN2022/142916 WO2023125693A1 (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2022-12-28 | Phototherapy device and phototherapy apparatus for cerebral functional related disease |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111624718.4A CN114917483B (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Headgear applied to transcranial light control field, transcranial light control equipment and transcranial light control system |
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| CN114917483A CN114917483A (en) | 2022-08-19 |
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| WO2023125693A1 (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2023-07-06 | Danyang Huichuang Medical Equipment Co., Ltd. | Phototherapy device and phototherapy apparatus for cerebral functional related disease |
| CN116672617B (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2024-01-02 | 慧创科仪(北京)科技有限公司 | Brain optical treatment device and optical treatment equipment |
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