CN114917419A

CN114917419A - A hand-held type throat sputum suction means for child

Info

Publication number: CN114917419A
Application number: CN202210629646.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴小林; 焦永莉
Original assignee: Zaozhuang Maternal And Child Health Hospital
Current assignee: Zaozhuang Maternal And Child Health Hospital
Priority date: 2022-06-06
Filing date: 2022-06-06
Publication date: 2022-08-19

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a handheld laryngeal sputum suction device for children, which comprises a shell, a sputum collection tank, a sputum suction ball and a handle seat, wherein the shell and the handle seat are connected into a whole, the interior of the shell is of a cavity structure, an electric screw is installed on the inner wall of one side of the shell, a guide seat is arranged on the electric screw in a threaded transmission manner, the guide seat slides on one side of the inner wall of the shell, the other end of the guide seat is connected with a branch pipe, the branch pipe slides in the shell, the sputum suction ball is clamped on the exposed end part of the branch pipe, a rear cover is arranged on the side wall of one side of the shell, a sputum collection box is arranged on one side of the rear cover in the shell, the sputum collection box is of a concave structure, the sputum collection tank is clamped in the sputum collection box, and a switch box is arranged on the side wall of one side of the handle seat. The sputum suction device can conveniently adjust the position of sputum suction, can also recycle the sucked sputum, reduces the risk of infection with other people, and can also conveniently maintain and replace the components.

Description

A hand-held type throat sputum suction means for child

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a handheld laryngeal sputum suction device for children.

Background

Inhale phlegm and refer to through the pharynx, the secretion suction of throat etc. with the respiratory track, in order to keep the respiratory track unobstructed, be a method of complications such as prevention aspiration pneumonia, atelectasis and asphyxia, inhale phlegm to children's throat is very common operation, divide into two kinds of forms at present, one kind is through atomizer atomization therapy, another kind is artifical through electric aspirator with the sputum suction, the latter is more high-efficient, inhale phlegm in-process, to how to regulate and control the degree of depth that the throat subassembly stretched into, the processing scheduling problem behind the sputum suction all is urgent to be solved, so, we need to design a handheld formula throat sputum suction means who is used for children to solve the problem urgently.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a handheld laryngeal sputum suction device for a child.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a handheld laryngeal sputum suction device for children comprises a shell, a sputum collection tank, a sputum suction ball and a handle seat, wherein the shell and the handle seat are connected into a whole, the interior of the shell is of a cavity structure, an electric screw is installed on the inner wall of one side of the shell, a guide seat is arranged on the electric screw in a threaded transmission mode, the guide seat slides on one side of the inner wall of the shell, the other end of the guide seat is connected with a branch pipe, the branch pipe slides in the shell, the sputum suction ball is clamped on the exposed end part of the branch pipe, a rear cover is arranged on the side wall of one side of the shell, a sputum collection box is arranged in the shell on one side of the rear cover, the sputum collection box is of a concave structure, and the sputum collection tank is clamped inside the sputum collection box;

a switch box is arranged on the side wall of one side of the handle seat, a cross shaft is welded between the inner walls of the handle seat, a motor frame is elastically slid on the cross shaft, a fan is mounted on the motor frame through screws, an inserting strip is slidably arranged on the side wall of the other side of the handle seat through a sliding block, the inserting strip is inserted into the exposed end part of the motor frame and is blocked outside the fan, and the sliding block elastically slides on the side wall of the handle seat;

the sputum collection tank and the sputum suction balls on the two sides and the fan are connected with a first sputum suction pipe and a second sputum suction pipe respectively and are fixed through insertion connection, and the first sputum suction pipe penetrates through the branch pipe and is fixed through clamping with the branch pipe.

Preferably, the shell is further provided with a side cover, the rear cover and the shell are fixedly connected in an inserting mode, and the side cover and the shell are rotatably arranged through a shaft.

Preferably, the lateral walls of the two sides of the branch pipe are respectively provided with a guide block connected with the branch pipe into a whole, the inner walls of the two sides of the shell are respectively provided with a wall groove, and the guide blocks slide between the inner walls of the wall grooves.

Preferably, a rotary motor is embedded on the inner wall of one side of the shell, a winding wheel is rotated on the end part of an output shaft of the rotary motor, and the first sputum suction tube is wound on the winding wheel.

Preferably, the inner top wall of the shell is provided with a guide groove, the end part of the guide seat is rotatably provided with a guide wheel through a shaft, and the guide wheel rolls in the guide groove.

Preferably, a support plate is welded on the inner wall of one side of the sputum collection box, and the sputum collection tank is arranged on the support plate.

Preferably, the width of the cutting is smaller than that of the motor frame and larger than that of the fan.

Preferably, a groove is formed in the side wall of one side of the handle seat, a vertical shaft is welded between the inner walls of the grooves, and the sliding block is welded on the side wall of the inserting bar and slides on the vertical shaft.

The beneficial effects of the invention are:

through will inhaling the phlegm ball and being connected with the branch pipe, set up saddle and guide block on the branch pipe, the saddle is along with the drive of electric screw rod outwards or inside removal, thereby make and inhale the phlegm ball and can suitably adjust the length of stretching into the throat, additionally, it inhales the phlegm pipe to set up between phlegm ball and the fan to inhale, it is connected to album phlegm jar to inhale the phlegm pipe, suction through the fan, inhale the sputum in album phlegm jar, can directly abandon album phlegm jar after inhaling the phlegm, and simultaneously, through lifting the side cap, will inhale subassembly such as phlegm pipe and change, reduce the risk of infecting with other people, furthermore, the fan is installed on the motor frame, install it in the handle seat, utilize the cutting to fix a position the motor frame, can conveniently maintain the fan. The sputum suction device not only can conveniently adjust the position of sputum suction, but also can recycle the sucked sputum to reduce the risk of infection with other people, and in addition, can conveniently maintain and replace the components.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a handheld laryngeal sputum aspirator for children according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the handheld laryngeal sputum aspirator for children according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a handle seat of a handheld laryngeal sputum aspirator for children according to the present invention.

In the figure: the sputum collector comprises a shell 1, a guide groove 11, a rear cover 12, a winding wheel 13, a wall groove 14, a side cover 15, a sputum collection box 2, a support plate 21, a sputum collection tank 3, an electric screw rod 4, a branch pipe 5, a guide seat 51, a guide block 52, a sputum suction ball 6, a handle seat 7, a transverse shaft 71, a vertical shaft 72, a motor frame 8, a fan 81, a cutting bar 9 and a sliding block 91.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a hand-held type laryngeal sputum suction apparatus for children comprises a housing 1, a sputum collection can 3, a sputum suction ball 6 and a handle seat 7, wherein the housing 1 and the handle seat 7 are connected into a whole and the interior of the housing is of a cavity structure, an electric screw 4 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the housing 1, a guide seat 51 is arranged on the electric screw 4 in a threaded transmission manner, the guide seat 51 has a driving effect and a limiting effect on a branch pipe 5, the guide seat 51 slides on one side of the inner wall of the housing 1, the other end of the guide seat is connected with a soft branch pipe 5, the branch pipe 5 slides in the housing 1, the end part of the branch pipe 5 exposed out is clamped with the sputum suction ball 6, a plurality of holes are arranged on the sputum suction ball 6, a back cover 12 is arranged on the side wall of one side of the housing 1, the back cover 12 is arranged for conveniently taking out the sputum collection can 3, a sputum collection box 2 is arranged in the housing 1 at one side of the back cover 12, the sputum collection box 2 is of a concave structure and the sputum collection can 3 is clamped in the interior of the back cover 2, a support plate 21 is welded on the inner wall of one side of the sputum collection box 2, the sputum collection tank 3 is erected on the support plate 21, a side cover 15 is further arranged on the shell 1, the side cover 15 is arranged to facilitate replacement of the first sputum suction tube and the second sputum suction tube, the rear cover 12 is fixedly inserted into the shell 1, and the side cover 15 is rotatably connected with the shell 1 through a shaft;

a switch group is arranged on the side wall of one side of the handle base 7, the switch group comprises a switch of an electric screw 4 and a switch of a fan 81, a transverse shaft 71 is welded between the inner walls of the transverse shaft 71, a motor frame 8 is elastically slid on the transverse shaft 71, a spring is sleeved on the transverse shaft 71, a spring is welded on the inner wall of the handle base 7 on one side of the motor frame 8, the fan 81 is installed on the motor frame 8 through screws, an inserting strip 9 is slidably arranged on the side wall of the other side of the handle base 7 through a sliding block 91, the inserting strip 9 is arranged to limit the motor frame 8 conveniently, the inserting strip 9 is inserted into the exposed end part of the motor frame 8 and is blocked outside the fan 81, the sliding block 91 is elastically slid on the side wall of the handle base 7, the width of the inserting strip 9 is smaller than that of the motor frame 8 and larger than that of the fan 81, a groove is arranged on the side wall of one side of the handle base 7, a vertical shaft 72 is welded between the inner walls of the groove, and a spring is sleeved on the vertical shaft 72, the vertical shaft 72 has a guiding function on the sliding block 91, and the sliding block 91 is welded on the side wall of the inserting strip 9 and slides on the vertical shaft 72;

it inhales phlegm pipe and second and inhales phlegm pipe and all fix through pegging graft respectively to be connected with first phlegm pipe and the second between phlegm ball 6 and the fan 81 of inhaling of collection phlegm jar 3 and both sides, first phlegm pipe of inhaling runs through in branch pipe 5 and fixed through the joint with it, the rotary motor has been inlayed on one side inner wall of shell 1, it has rolling wheel 13 to rotate on rotary motor's the output shaft tip, first phlegm pipe of inhaling is around rolling up on rolling wheel 13, the setting of rolling wheel 13 is for the convenience to first phlegm pipe of inhaling receive and release control.

Further, all be equipped with guide block 52 as an organic whole rather than being connected with it on the lateral wall of the both sides of branch pipe 5, all seted up wall groove 14 on the both sides inner wall of shell 1, guide block 52 slides between the inner wall of wall groove 14, has seted up guide slot 11 on the interior roof of shell 1, and the tip department of guide seat 51 is equipped with the guide pulley through the rotation of hub connection, and the guide pulley rolls in guide slot 11.

In the embodiment, when sucking sputum, the sputum sucking ball 6 is clamped at the end part of the branch pipe 5, the side cover 15 is opened, the sputum collecting tank 3 is installed, the first sputum sucking pipe is directly inserted between the sputum sucking ball 6 and the sputum collecting tank 3, the inserting bar 9 is moved downwards, the motor frame 8 is moved out after being moved out of the motor frame 8, after being moved out, one end of the second sputum sucking pipe penetrates into the shell 1 from the exposed space and is inserted into the sputum collecting tank 3, the other end of the second sputum sucking pipe is directly inserted into the fan 81, then the motor frame 8 is moved back into the handle base 7, the inserting bar 9 is loosened, the end part exposed out of the motor frame 8 penetrates through and is clamped at the position, then the sputum sucking ball 6 firstly extends into the throat of a patient, then the switch of the electric screw 4 is pressed and is kept loose, the electric screw 4 is started to drive the guide base 51 to move towards the left side of the image 2 along the electric screw 4, so that the branch pipe 5 slowly extends out to enable the sputum sucking ball 6 to go deep, after moving to the sputum suction position, the switch is released, the electric screw 4 stops, the switch of the fan 81 is pressed again, the fan 81 is started at the moment, sputum starts to be sucked out, the sputum falls into the sputum collection tank 3 through the first sputum suction pipe, after sputum suction is finished, the switch of the fan 81 is closed to stop the fan, the switch of the electric screw 4 is pressed again and is kept loose, the fan reverses and drives the guide seat 51 to move back, the sputum suction ball 6 is driven to move out of the throat part, the switch is released after the sputum suction ball is moved out, the electric screw 4 stops, the rear cover 12 and the side cover 15 are opened finally, the first sputum suction pipe and the second sputum suction pipe are pulled out of the sputum collection tank 3, the sputum suction ball 6 is detached from the branch pipe 5 and the first sputum suction pipe, the second sputum suction pipe and the sputum collection tank 3 are taken out, and a new sputum collection tank is mounted after disinfection.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A handheld laryngeal sputum suction device for children comprises a shell (1), a sputum collection tank (3), a sputum suction ball (6) and a handle seat (7), it is characterized in that the shell (1) and the handle seat (7) are connected into a whole and the interior of the shell is of a cavity structure, an electric screw (4) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the shell (1), a guide seat (51) is arranged on the electric screw (4) in a threaded transmission manner, the guide seat (51) slides on one side of the inner wall of the shell (1), and the other end is connected with a branch pipe (5), the branch pipe (5) slides in the shell (1), the sputum suction ball (6) is clamped on the exposed end part of the branch pipe (5), a rear cover (12) is arranged on the side wall of one side of the shell (1), a sputum collection box (2) is arranged in the shell (1) on one side of the rear cover (12), the sputum collection box (2) is of a concave structure, and the sputum collection tank (3) is clamped in the sputum collection box;

a switch box is arranged on the side wall of one side of the handle seat (7), a cross shaft (71) is welded between the inner walls of the switch box, a motor frame (8) is arranged on the cross shaft (71) in an elastic sliding mode, a fan (81) is installed on the motor frame (8) through screws, an inserting strip (9) is arranged on the side wall of the other side of the handle seat (7) in a sliding mode through a sliding block (91), the inserting strip (9) is inserted into the exposed end portion of the motor frame (8) and is blocked on the outer side of the fan (81), and the sliding block (91) is arranged on the side wall of the handle seat (7) in an elastic sliding mode;

the sputum collection tank (3) and the sputum suction balls (6) and the fan (81) on the two sides are connected with a first sputum suction pipe and a second sputum suction pipe respectively and are fixed through insertion connection, and the first sputum suction pipe penetrates through the branch pipe (5) and is fixed through clamping with the branch pipe.

2. The hand-held laryngeal sputum suction apparatus for children according to claim 1, wherein a side cover (15) is further arranged on the housing (1), the rear cover (12) and the housing (1) are fixed through insertion, and the side cover (15) and the housing (1) are rotatably arranged through shaft connection.

3. The handheld laryngeal sputum suction apparatus for children according to claim 1, wherein guide blocks (52) connected with the branch tubes (5) are arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the branch tubes, wall grooves (14) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the housing (1), and the guide blocks (52) slide between the inner walls of the wall grooves (14).

4. The handheld laryngeal sputum suction device for children according to claim 1, characterized in that a rotating motor is embedded on one side of the inner wall of the housing (1), a winding wheel (13) rotates on the end of the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the first sputum suction tube is wound on the winding wheel (13).

5. The handheld laryngeal sputum aspiration device of claim 1, wherein a guide groove (11) is formed in an inner top wall of the housing (1), a guide wheel is rotatably arranged at an end of the guide seat (51) through a shaft connection, and the guide wheel rolls in the guide groove (11).

6. The handheld laryngeal sputum suction apparatus for children according to claim 1, wherein a support plate (21) is welded to an inner wall of one side of the sputum collection box (2), and the sputum collection canister (3) is mounted on the support plate (21).

7. A handheld laryngeal sputum aspirator for children according to claim 1, characterized in that the width of the slip (9) is smaller than the width of the motor mount (8) and larger than the width of the fan (81).

8. The handheld laryngeal sputum suction device for children according to claim 1, wherein a groove is formed in a side wall of the handle seat (7), a vertical shaft (72) is welded between inner walls of the groove, and a sliding block (91) is welded to a side wall of the insertion strip (9) and slides on the vertical shaft (72).