CN114917268A - 治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物及其制备方法 - Google Patents
治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物,以质量分数计,包括以下组分:7~8份氧化锌;7~8份硫磺;1~2份水杨酸;0.1~1份月桂氮卓酮;0.1~1份尿囊素;0.1~1份甘草酸二钾;0.1~1份小分子透明质酸钠;0.1~1份洋甘菊提取物;0.1~1份薄荷脑;15份甘油;61~71.2份霜基乳化剂,本发明适用于复方制剂技术领域,在氧化锌升华硫软膏的原配方上大幅调整,有效率与治愈率都比前者有大幅提高,使用过程中皮肤不适感大幅下降,治疗周期缩短30‑50%左右的时间,对酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎遗留的疤痕也有很大的修复及改善作用。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于复方制剂技术领域,具体是治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物及其制备方法。
背景技术
酒糟鼻之所以誉为疑难杂症,主要原因是我们对引起面部患酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的病因认识不够。传统中医一直认为病因是内分泌失调、内热、饮食及遗传因素等关系引起。传统的西医则认为是体内性激素旺盛、体内微量元素缺乏及痤疮丙酸杆菌等引起。通过传统的中医及西医的治疗观察,都没有办法把酒糟鼻治疗好,所以酒糟鼻在医学界才有“疑难杂症”的说法。
国际著名的生物医学研究院、人蠕螨病防治专家赵中州教授,从上世纪50年代就开始对酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的病因做了长期的临床研究。实践证实脸上的酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎都是感染上人类面部蠕形螨引起的皮肤炎症,故他把酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎统称为“螨性皮炎”,这一新的学说得到了医学界普遍认可。
然而,现有对螨性皮炎的药物存在许多缺陷,首先,药物的有效率与治愈率较低,使用过程中皮肤有不适感,治疗周期长,且酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎治疗后会遗留疤痕。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的缺陷,提供治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物及其制备方法。
为实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:
第一方面治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物,以质量分数计,包括以下组分:
7~8份氧化锌;
7~8份硫磺;
1~2份水杨酸;
0.1~1份月桂氮卓酮;
0.1~1份尿囊素;
0.1~1份甘草酸二钾;
0.1~1份小分子透明质酸钠;
0.1~1份洋甘菊提取物;
0.1~1份薄荷脑;
15份甘油;
61~71.2份霜基乳化剂。
优选的,以质量分数计,包括以下组分:
氧化锌7份;硫磺7份;水杨酸1.8份;月桂氮卓酮0.5份;尿囊素0.5份;甘草酸二钾0.5份;小分子透明质酸钠0.5份;洋甘菊提取物0.5份;薄荷脑0.5份;甘油20份;71.2份霜基乳化剂。
第二方面,治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物制备方法,包括以下步骤:
向反应容器内加入配方量霜基乳化剂,加热并搅拌,然后按顺序依次加入配方量薄荷脑、配方量氧化锌、配方量硫磺、配方量水杨酸、配方量月桂氮酮、配方量尿囊素、配方量甘草酸二钾、配方量小分子透明质酸钠、配方量洋甘菊提取物、配方量甘油,混合搅拌3~5分钟,得到该治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物。
优选的,加热温度为40~46℃,搅拌速度为55~65转/分钟。
综上所述,由于采用了上述技术方案,本发明的有益效果是:
本发明中,在氧化锌升华硫软膏的原配方上大幅调整,有效率与治愈率都比前者有大幅提高,使用过程中皮肤不适感大幅下降,治疗周期缩短30-50%左右的时间,对酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎遗留的疤痕也有很大的修复及改善作用。
具体实施方式
通过以下实施例,进一步说明本发明治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物及其制备方法的具体实施方式。本发明治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物及其制备方法不限于以下实施例的描述。
实施例1:
本实施例给出治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物的具体实施方式,以质量分数计,包括以下组分:
7份氧化锌;
7份硫磺;
1份水杨酸;
0.1份月桂氮卓酮;
0.1份尿囊素;
0.1份甘草酸二钾;
0.1份小分子透明质酸钠;
0.1份洋甘菊提取物;
0.1份薄荷脑;
15份甘油;
69.4份霜基乳化剂。
实施例2:
本实施例给出治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物的具体实施方式,以质量分数计,包括以下组分:
7.5份氧化锌;
7.5份硫磺;
1.5份水杨酸;
0.5份月桂氮卓酮;
0.5份尿囊素;
0.5份甘草酸二钾;
0.5份小分子透明质酸钠;
0.5份洋甘菊提取物;
0.5份薄荷脑;
15份甘油;
65.5份霜基乳化剂。
实施例3:
本实施例给出治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物的具体实施方式,以质量分数计,包括以下组分:
8份氧化锌;
8份硫磺;
2份水杨酸;
1份月桂氮卓酮;
1份尿囊素;
1份甘草酸二钾;
1份小分子透明质酸钠;
1份洋甘菊提取物;
1份薄荷脑;
15份甘油;
61份霜基乳化剂。
实施例4:
本实施例给出治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物的具体实施方式,以质量分数计,包括以下组分:
氧化锌7份;硫磺7份;水杨酸1.8份;月桂氮卓酮0.5份;尿囊素0.5份;甘草酸二钾0.5份;小分子透明质酸钠0.5份;洋甘菊提取物0.5份;薄荷脑0.5份;甘油20份;71.2份霜基乳化剂。
实施例5:
本实施例给出治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物制备方法的具体实施方式,包括以下步骤:
向反应容器内加入配方量霜基乳化剂,加热并搅拌,然后按顺序依次加入配方量薄荷脑、配方量氧化锌、配方量硫磺、配方量水杨酸、配方量月桂氮酮、配方量尿囊素、配方量甘草酸二钾、配方量小分子透明质酸钠、配方量洋甘菊提取物、配方量甘油,混合搅拌3~5分钟,得到该治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物。
进一步的,加热温度为40℃,搅拌速度为55转/分钟。
实施例6:
本实施例给出治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物制备方法的具体实施方式,其他步骤与实施例5相似,进一步的,加热温度为43℃,搅拌速度为60转/分钟。
实施例7:
本实施例给出治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物制备方法的具体实施方式,其他步骤与实施例5相似,进一步的,加热温度为46℃,搅拌速度为65转/分钟。
1)原理:本发明配方为氧化锌、硫磺、水杨酸、月桂氮卓酮、甘草酸二钾、尿囊素、薄荷脑、小分子透明质酸钠、洋甘菊提取物、甘油、霜基乳化剂进行组合。
其中:
选用氧化锌具有消炎、抑菌、控油、收敛毛孔、防晒、促进伤口愈合。
硫磺除螨、抑菌、控油、收敛毛孔、去角质。
水杨酸消炎、杀菌、止痒、消肿、止痛、去除角质层、防腐等功效。
月桂氮卓酮软化角质层、促进肌肤对有效成分的吸收、提高药效。
甘草酸二钾消炎、抑菌、止痒、解毒、抗敏、美白淡斑、提亮肌肤、防晒、调节皮脂、促进肌肤对有效成分是吸收、舒缓氧化锌和硫磺引起的前期肌肤干燥不适感。
尿囊素消炎、杀菌、防腐、止痛、锁水保湿、软化角质、促进细胞再生、加快溃疡面愈合、修复痤疮疤痕。
薄荷脑清热、解毒、止痒。
小分子透明质酸钠促进有效成分向皮脂腺深层渗透,提高药效、锁水保湿、抗皱、提亮肌肤、促进细胞再生、修复痤疮疤痕。
洋甘菊提取物消炎、止痛、止痒、抑制真菌、解痉、抗敏、舒缓氧化锌和硫磺引起的前期肌肤干燥不适感等。
甘油滋润保湿、舒缓氧化锌和硫磺引起的前期肌肤干燥不适感
霜基乳化剂将上述组分融合在一起。
2)使用方法:
本发明使用简单见效快,洗脸后把它当成普通面霜一样使用,避开眼睛周期全脸擦,一天2次早晚用,如果中午有洗脸习惯,洗完脸马上擦,全天保持脸上有本面霜。
3)临床观察试验报告:
使用后的预期效果体现:
使用2-3天左右,脸上油性明显改善。脸上过多的油脂益处是因为螨虫在皮脂腺下,刺激皮脂腺导致,使用2-3天会把大量的螨虫杀死,所以脸上油性会明显改善。
使用3-5天左右,皮肤开始有点紧绷,这是由于螨虫长时间进出毛囊口,导致毛孔粗大,使用3-5天会把大量的螨虫杀死后毛孔开始收缩,同时脸上的红疹子开始消退。
使用5-7天左右,脸上临床症状明显消退,同时脸上会有轻微的掉皮屑的感觉,这是被螨虫破坏过的角质层,在本产品的作用下开始新陈代谢。
4)不同症状的治疗周期:
本发明以30天为一个治疗周期计算,青春痘0.5-1个周期临床症状消失,一般痤疮1-2个周期临床症状消失,结节性痤疮2-3个周期临床症状消失,脂溢性皮炎1-2个周期临床症状消失,一般酒糟鼻2-3个周期临床症状消失,增生性酒糟鼻需要3-4个周期临床症状消失。
5)本发明药物的临床观察资料:
青春痘患者年龄15—30岁398例,诊断标准是额头、两颊、下巴不同位置的小疙瘩丘疹,能够挤出白色分泌物,使用本品1个周期,面部临床症状消失,有效率100%,治愈率近100%。
一般性痤疮患者25--40岁160例,诊断标准是两颊反复长,且3年以上的患者,使用本品1个周期症状减轻,使用2个周期临床症状消失,有效率100%,治愈率100%。
结节性痤疮患者25--45岁90例,诊断标准是两腮下丘疹,且3年以上患者,使用本品1个周期症状缓解,使用完2个周期淤结消退,3个周期面部临床症状消失,部分患者会用到4-5个周期才可以痊愈,有效率100%,治愈率98%。
脂溢性皮炎患者30--50岁88例,诊断标准是全脸油性,毛孔粗大,脸上伴有红斑丘疹,使用1个周期面部临床症状消退,使用2个周期临床症状完全消失,部分患者会用到3个周期,有效率100%,治愈率98%。
一般轻型酒糟鼻患者35--60岁120例,诊断标准是鼻子持续发红3--5年,少数患者鼻头、鼻翼毛细血管扩张,使用一个周期临床症状明显改善,2个周期临床症状消除,连续使用3个周期痊愈,有效率100%,治愈率97%。
增生性酒糟鼻患者35--60岁58例,诊断标准是鼻子上反复长脓包丘疹,疙瘩疤痕不断叠加导致鼻头肌肤增生性肥厚,使用一个周期酒糟鼻症状明显缓解,临床症状下去需要4-5个周期,有效率100%,治愈率95%左右。
6)使用过程中注意事项
由于螨虫是夜间暗光下爬出毛囊口活动交配产卵繁衍后代,所以夜间使用是重点,就像擦普通面霜一样,局部患处可以多擦。
不管是局部症状,还是全脸症状,建议避开眼睛周围全脸擦,因为螨虫在我们脸上那里有,那里没有,肉眼看不到,要想脸上症状治疗下去不再反复,就需要从源头清除病原体。
在没有完全治愈前,不要间断使用,不要给螨虫有继续繁殖的机会。
饮食上辣椒、酒尽量注意,因为酒精和辣椒素都会刺激面部炎症加重。
临床症状消失再巩固一个周期,避免皮脂腺深处有少量螨虫没有清除。
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。
Claims (4)
1.治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物,其特征在于,以质量分数计,包括以下组分:
7~8份氧化锌;
7~8份硫磺;
1~2份水杨酸;
0.1~1份月桂氮卓酮;
0.1~1份尿囊素;
0.1~1份甘草酸二钾;
0.1~1份小分子透明质酸钠;
0.1~1份洋甘菊提取物;
0.1~1份薄荷脑;
15份甘油;
61~71.2份霜基乳化剂。
2.如权利要求1所述的治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物,其特征在于,以质量分数计,包括以下组分:
氧化锌7份;硫磺7份;水杨酸1.8份;月桂氮卓酮0.5份;尿囊素0.5份;甘草酸二钾0.5份;小分子透明质酸钠0.5份;洋甘菊提取物0.5份;薄荷脑0.5份;甘油20份;71.2份霜基乳化剂。
3.治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
向反应容器内加入配方量霜基乳化剂,加热并搅拌,然后按顺序依次加入配方量薄荷脑、配方量氧化锌、配方量硫磺、配方量水杨酸、配方量月桂氮酮、配方量尿囊素、配方量甘草酸二钾、配方量小分子透明质酸钠、配方量洋甘菊提取物、配方量甘油,混合搅拌3~5分钟,得到该治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物。
4.如权利要求3所述的治疗酒糟鼻、痤疮、脂溢性皮炎的外用药物制备方法,其特征在于:加热温度为40~46℃,搅拌速度为55~65转/分钟。
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