CN114909094A

CN114909094A - Drilling machine for construction easy to assemble

Info

Publication number: CN114909094A
Application number: CN202210607490.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 辛洪霞; 姜帆州; 谢桂
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-05-31
Filing date: 2022-05-31
Publication date: 2022-08-16

Abstract

The invention provides a drilling machine convenient to install for building construction, which comprises a drilling workbench, wherein a central fixing rod and a side wall fixing rod are movably inserted into the drilling workbench, the central fixing rod and the side wall fixing rod are connected through a linkage assembly, the linkage assembly comprises a supporting seat, a rotating shaft, an eccentric cylinder, a V-shaped rod and a hinge rod, a control assembly is installed on the supporting seat, and a cleaning assembly and a driving assembly are installed on the V-shaped rod. The rotating handle drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the rotating shaft and the eccentric cylinder to rotate through the driven gear, the rotating shaft drives the V-shaped rod to rotate and move downwards through the eccentric cylinder when rotating, the V-shaped rod drives the central fixing rod to move downwards through the hinge rod, and finally, the central fixing rod and the side wall fixing rod on the V-shaped rod are inserted into the ground, the drilling workbench and the drilling machine are fixed, the function of fixedly mounting the drilling machine is realized, the operation is simple, and the use is convenient.

Description

Drilling machine for construction easy to assemble

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a drilling machine convenient to install and used for building construction.

Background

In the building construction engineering, often need use the drilling machine to drill, wherein, the mounting hole can be used for installing foundation pile or tubular pile to consolidate the building engineering basis, in addition, the drilling machine also can be directed against the locking preliminary treatment operation of concrete die-casting and building board hoist and mount processing, makes things convenient for the equipment of reinforcing bar frame and pillar logical roof beam to handle, thereby promotes building strength.

Before the construction, need be subaerial with drilling machine fixed mounting, just can guarantee stable the drilling of drilling machine, if the drilling machine installation is unstable, then the phenomenon that drilling incline and drilling size deviation are great appears easily, when the installation, generally be with the stabilizer blade fixed insertion of drilling machine in the ground, because construction environment is complicated, the ground is dirty in disorder, before inserting the stabilizer blade, need clear up ground, but the stabilizer blade is far away with ground distance before the installation, unable accurate definite stabilizer blade placement in advance, need carry out large tracts of land and clean, and the operation is troublesome, and use is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a drilling machine for building construction, which is convenient to install and is achieved by the following specific technical means:

the utility model provides a drilling machine for construction easy to assemble, includes the drilling workstation, the activity is pegged graft on the drilling workstation and is had central dead lever and side wall dead lever, connects through the linkage subassembly between central dead lever and the side wall dead lever, and the linkage subassembly includes supporting seat, pivot, eccentric section of thick bamboo, V type pole and hinge bar, installs control assembly on the supporting seat, installs clearance subassembly and drive assembly on the V type pole.

As optimization, the bottom of the drilling workbench is provided with a support frame, and the drilling workbench is provided with a guide seat corresponding to the central fixing rod.

As the optimization, the linkage subassembly includes two supporting seats of symmetric distribution, supporting seat fixed mounting is on the drilling workstation, the pivot is installed in the inside rotation of supporting seat, the outside fixedly connected with eccentric section of thick bamboo of pivot, pivot and eccentric section of thick bamboo all are the slope form, the activity is pegged graft between two eccentric sections and is had V type pole, two end foot departments at V type pole are installed to the side wall dead lever, the top swing joint of hinge bar and central dead lever is passed through at the middle part of V type pole, when the pivot is rotatory, two branches that drive V type pole are rotatory round two pivots respectively, and simultaneously, the eccentric section of thick bamboo of slope drives V type pole and reciprocates, therefore, the motion trail on V type pole top is for doing the elliptical motion, and drive central dead lever through the hinge bar and reciprocate.

As optimization, the control assembly comprises a driven gear installed on a rotating shaft, a driving gear meshed with the driven gear is installed on the drilling workbench, a handle is arranged on the driving gear, the operating handle drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear drives the rotating shaft and the eccentric cylinder to rotate through the driven gear.

As optimization, the cleaning assembly comprises a movable plate and a fixed plate, the movable plate is movably sleeved on the outer side of the V-shaped rod, a pressure spring is installed on the movable plate, the fixed plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the V-shaped rod, a pressing type inflator is installed between the movable plate and the fixed plate, a nozzle is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing type inflator, the cleaning assembly is located below the eccentric cylinder, the movable plate and the pressing type inflator are driven to do piston motion in the downward moving process of the V-shaped rod, air flow is generated, and the air flow is sprayed out downwards through the nozzle.

As optimization, the driving assembly comprises a support fixedly installed on the eccentric cylinder, a baffle is movably inserted in the support, the baffle extends to the outer side of the support, a reset spring is installed on the support, a hook plate is fixedly installed on the movable plate, a one-way clamping plate is movably installed on the hook plate and located above the baffle, a pressing plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the V-shaped rod and located above the eccentric cylinder, a slope corresponding to the baffle is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing plate, through holes corresponding to the pressing plate are formed in the support and the baffle, the V-shaped rod drives the fixing plate to move downwards when moving downwards, and the movable plate is blocked by the baffle through the one-way clamping plate, so that relative displacement is generated between the movable plate and the fixing plate, the pressing type inflator is stretched, and meanwhile, the pressure spring is compressed to store energy; the pressing plate is contacted with the baffle and extrudes the baffle to move towards the inside of the support along with the continuous downward movement of the V-shaped rod, so that the baffle is staggered with the one-way clamping plate, the pressure spring releases energy, and the pressing type inflator is rapidly extruded through the movable plate, so that the pressing type inflator can move as a piston to generate air flow.

Advantageous effects

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this drilling machine for construction easy to assemble, during installation before the construction, drilling table places subaerial, then turning handle drives drive gear rotatory, drive gear drives pivot and eccentric cylinder rotation through driven gear, when the pivot is rotatory, it moves down on one side rotatory to drive V type pole through eccentric cylinder, V type pole passes through the hinge bar and drives central dead lever downstream, finally, the side wall dead lever on central dead lever and the V type pole all inserts subaerial, fix drilling table and drilling machine, fixed mounting drilling machine's function has been realized, therefore, the operation is simple, and the use is convenient.

2. According to the drilling machine convenient to mount for building construction, in the process that the V-shaped rod moves downwards, the V-shaped rod drives the fixed plate to move downwards, and the movable plate is blocked by the baffle plate through the one-way clamping plate, so that relative displacement is generated between the movable plate and the fixed plate, the pressing type inflator is stretched, and meanwhile, the pressure spring is compressed to store energy; the V-shaped rod continues to move downwards, the pressing plate is in contact with the pressing plate and extrudes the pressing plate to move towards the inside of the support, the pressing plate is staggered with the one-way clamping plate, energy is released by the pressing spring, the pressing type inflator is rapidly extruded through the movable plate, the pressing type inflator is made to move to generate air flow, the air flow is downwards sprayed out through the nozzle, the ground below the side wall fixing rod is blown and brushed to be cleaned, the side wall fixing rod can be stably inserted into the ground to be fixed, the trouble that the ground needs to be cleaned before installation is omitted, the nozzle automatically cleans the falling point of the side wall fixing rod, the falling point cannot be accurately found, the trouble that the ground needs to be cleaned in a large area is avoided, the operation is simple, and the use is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the cleaning assembly and the drive assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a linkage assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a drilling workbench; 11. a support frame; 2. a central fixing rod; 3. a side wall fixing rod; 4. a linkage assembly; 41. a supporting seat; 42. a rotating shaft; 43. an eccentric cylinder; 44. a V-shaped rod; 45. a hinged lever;

5. a control component; 51. a driven gear; 52. a drive gear; 53. a handle;

6. cleaning the assembly; 61. a movable plate; 62. a fixing plate; 63. a pressing type inflator; 64. a nozzle; 65. a pressure spring;

7. a drive assembly; 71. a support; 72. a baffle plate; 73. a return spring; 74. a hook plate; 75. a one-way snap-gauge; 76. and (7) pressing a plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to figures 1-3 of the drawings,

the utility model provides a drilling machine for construction easy to assemble, includes drilling work platform 1, and the activity is pegged graft on drilling work platform 1 has central dead lever 2 and side wall dead lever 3, connects through linkage assembly 4 between central dead lever 2 and the side wall dead lever 3, and linkage assembly 4 includes supporting seat 41, pivot 42, eccentric cylinder 43, V type pole 44 and hinge bar 45, installs control assembly 5 on the supporting seat 41, installs clearance subassembly 6 and drive assembly 7 on the V type pole 44.

Furthermore, the bottom of drilling workstation 1 is provided with support frame 11, is provided with the guide holder that corresponds with central dead lever 2 on the drilling workstation 1.

Further, linkage assembly 4 includes two supporting seats 41 of symmetric distribution, supporting seat 41 fixed mounting is on drilling workstation 1, pivot 42 is installed in the inside rotation of supporting seat 41, the outside fixedly connected with off-center section of thick bamboo 43 of pivot 42, pivot 42 and off-center section of thick bamboo 43 all are the slope form, the activity is pegged graft between two off-center section of thick bamboo 43 and is had V type pole 44, two end foot departments at V type pole 44 are installed to side wall dead lever 3, the top swing joint of articulated mast 45 and central dead lever 2 is passed through at the middle part of V type pole 44, when pivot 42 is rotatory, it is rotatory respectively round two pivot 42 to drive two branches of V type pole 44, and simultaneously, the off-center section of thick bamboo 43 of slope drives V type pole 44 and reciprocates, therefore, the motion orbit on V type pole 44 top is for being the elliptical motion, and drive central dead lever 2 through articulated mast 45 and reciprocate.

Further, the control assembly 5 comprises a driven gear 51 installed on the rotating shaft 42, a driving gear 52 engaged with the driven gear 51 is installed on the drilling table 1, a handle 53 is arranged on the driving gear 52, the driving gear 52 is driven by the operating handle 53 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 42 and the eccentric cylinder 43 are driven by the driving gear 52 to rotate through the driven gear 51.

When using, the drilling machine is installed on drilling workstation 1, during installation before the construction, drilling workstation 1 is placed subaerial, then turning handle 53 drives drive gear 52 rotatory, drive gear 52 drives pivot 42 and eccentric cylinder 43 rotation through driven gear 51, when pivot 42 is rotatory, drive V type pole 44 through eccentric cylinder 43 and move down on one side of the rotation, V type pole 44 drives central dead lever 2 downstream through hinge bar 45, finally, side wall dead lever 3 on central dead lever 2 and the V type pole 44 all inserts in the ground, fix drilling workstation 1 and drilling machine, the function of fixed mounting drilling machine has been realized, and is easy to operate and convenient to use.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-3, an easy-to-install drilling machine for building construction comprises a drilling workbench 1, a central fixing rod 2 and a side wall fixing rod 3 are movably inserted into the drilling workbench 1, the central fixing rod 2 and the side wall fixing rod 3 are connected through a linkage assembly 4, the linkage assembly 4 comprises a supporting seat 41, a rotating shaft 42, an eccentric cylinder 43, a V-shaped rod 44 and a hinge rod 45, a control assembly 5 is installed on the supporting seat 41, and a cleaning assembly 6 and a driving assembly 7 are installed on the V-shaped rod 44.

Further, the bottom of the drilling workbench 1 is provided with a support frame 11, and the drilling workbench 1 is provided with a guide seat corresponding to the central fixing rod 2.

Further, the cleaning assembly 6 comprises a movable plate 61 and a fixed plate 62, the movable plate 61 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the V-shaped rod 44, a pressure spring 65 is mounted on the movable plate 61, the fixed plate 62 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the V-shaped rod 44, a press type inflator 63 is mounted between the movable plate 61 and the fixed plate 62, a nozzle 64 is arranged at the bottom end of the press type inflator 63, the cleaning assembly 6 is located below the eccentric cylinder 43, the movable plate 61 and the press type inflator 63 are driven to perform piston movement in the downward moving process of the V-shaped rod 44 to generate air flow, and the air flow is ejected downwards through the nozzle 64.

Further, the driving assembly 7 includes a support 71 fixedly mounted on the eccentric cylinder 43, a baffle 72 is movably inserted into the support 71, the baffle 72 extends to the outer side of the support 71, a return spring 73 is mounted on the support 71, a hook plate 74 is fixedly mounted on the movable plate 61, a one-way catch plate 75 is movably mounted on the hook plate 74 and above the baffle 72, a pressing plate 76 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the V-shaped rod 44 and above the eccentric cylinder 43, a slope corresponding to the baffle 72 is disposed at the bottom end of the pressing plate 76, through holes corresponding to the pressing plate 76 are disposed in the support 71 and the baffle 72, the fixing plate 62 is driven to move downwards when the V-shaped rod 44 moves downwards, because the movable plate 61 is blocked by the baffle 72 through the one-way blocking plate 75, relative displacement is generated between the movable plate 61 and the fixed plate 62, so that the push type inflator 63 is stretched, and meanwhile, the pressure spring 65 is compressed to store energy; as the V-shaped rod 44 moves downwards, the pressing plate 76 contacts the baffle 72 and presses the baffle 72 to move towards the inside of the support 71, so that the baffle 72 is staggered with the one-way blocking plate 75, the pressure spring 65 releases energy, and the press type air pump 63 is quickly pressed through the movable plate 61, so that air flow is generated by piston movement of the press type air pump 63.

In the process of moving the V-shaped rod 44 downwards, the V-shaped rod 44 drives the fixed plate 62 to move downwards, and the movable plate 61 is blocked by the baffle 72 through the one-way blocking plate 75, so that relative displacement is generated between the movable plate 61 and the fixed plate 62, the pressing type inflator 63 is stretched, and the pressure spring 65 is compressed to store energy; with the continuous downward movement of the V-shaped rod 44, the pressing plate 76 contacts with the baffle plate 72 and extrudes the baffle plate 72 to move towards the inside of the support 71, so that the baffle plate 72 is staggered with the one-way clamping plate 75, the pressure spring 65 releases energy, the pressing type inflator 63 is rapidly extruded through the movable plate 61, the pressing type inflator 63 generates air flow through piston movement, the air flow is downwards sprayed out through the nozzle 64, the ground below the side wall fixing rod 3 is blown and cleaned, the side wall fixing rod 3 can be stably inserted into the ground to be fixed, the trouble that the ground needs to be cleaned before installation is omitted, the nozzle 64 automatically cleans the falling point of the side wall fixing rod 3, the problem that the falling point cannot be found is avoided, the trouble that the ground needs to be cleaned in a large area is avoided, the operation is simple, and the use is convenient.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drilling machine for construction easy to assemble, includes drilling workstation (1), its characterized in that: the drilling workbench (1) is movably inserted with a central fixing rod (2) and a side wall fixing rod (3), the central fixing rod (2) and the side wall fixing rod (3) are connected through a linkage assembly (4), the linkage assembly (4) comprises a supporting seat (41), a rotating shaft (42), an eccentric cylinder (43), a V-shaped rod (44) and a hinged rod (45), a control assembly (5) is installed on the supporting seat (41), and a cleaning assembly (6) and a driving assembly (7) are installed on the V-shaped rod (44).

2. The drilling machine for construction convenient to install of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of drilling workstation (1) is provided with support frame (11), is provided with the guide holder that corresponds with central dead lever (2) on drilling workstation (1).

3. The drilling machine for construction convenient to install of claim 2, wherein: linkage subassembly (4) are including two supporting seats (41) of symmetric distribution, supporting seat (41) fixed mounting is on drilling workstation (1), pivot (42) are installed in the inside rotation of supporting seat (41), the outside fixedly connected with off-centre section of thick bamboo (43) of pivot (42), pivot (42) and off-centre section of thick bamboo (43) all are the slope form, the activity is pegged graft between two off-centre sections of thick bamboo (43) and is had V type pole (44), two end foot departments at V type pole (44) are installed in side wall dead lever (3), the top swing joint of articulated mast (45) and central dead lever (2) is passed through at the middle part of V type pole (44).

4. The drilling machine for construction convenient to install of claim 3, wherein: the control assembly (5) comprises a driven gear (51) installed on the rotating shaft (42), a driving gear (52) meshed with the driven gear (51) is installed on the drilling workbench (1), and a handle (53) is arranged on the driving gear (52).

5. The drilling machine for construction convenient to install of claim 4, wherein: clearance subassembly (6) are including fly leaf (61) and fixed plate (62), and fly leaf (61) activity cup joints in the outside of V type pole (44), installs pressure spring (65) on fly leaf (61), and fixed plate (62) are fixed to be cup jointed in the outside of V type pole (44), installs push type inflater (63) between fly leaf (61) and fixed plate (62), and the bottom of push type inflater (63) is provided with nozzle (64), and clearance subassembly (6) are located the below of eccentric section of thick bamboo (43).

6. An easy-to-install drilling machine for building construction as claimed in claim 5, wherein: drive assembly (7) are including support (71) of fixed mounting on eccentric section of thick bamboo (43), the inside activity of support (71) is pegged graft and is had baffle (72), baffle (72) extend to the outside of support (71), install reset spring (73) on support (71), fixed mounting has hook plate (74) on fly leaf (61), the top movable mounting who just is located baffle (72) on hook plate (74) has one-way cardboard (75), the outside of V type pole (44) and the top fixed mounting who is located eccentric section of thick bamboo (43) have clamp plate (76), the bottom of clamp plate (76) is provided with the slope that corresponds with baffle (72), the through-hole that corresponds with clamp plate (76) has all been seted up to the inside of support (71) and baffle (72).