CN114905843B - Ceramic manufacture uses high-efficient color printing device - Google Patents
Ceramic manufacture uses high-efficient color printing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114905843B CN114905843B CN202210511651.1A CN202210511651A CN114905843B CN 114905843 B CN114905843 B CN 114905843B CN 202210511651 A CN202210511651 A CN 202210511651A CN 114905843 B CN114905843 B CN 114905843B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F16/00—Transfer printing apparatus
- B41F16/0006—Transfer printing apparatus for printing from an inked or preprinted foil or band
- B41F16/004—Presses of the reciprocating type
- B41F16/0053—Presses of the reciprocating type with means for applying print under pressure only, e.g. using pressure sensitive adhesive
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F16/00—Transfer printing apparatus
- B41F16/0006—Transfer printing apparatus for printing from an inked or preprinted foil or band
- B41F16/006—Arrangements for moving, supporting or positioning the printing foil or band
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F16/00—Transfer printing apparatus
- B41F16/0006—Transfer printing apparatus for printing from an inked or preprinted foil or band
- B41F16/0073—Transfer printing apparatus for printing from an inked or preprinted foil or band with means for printing on specific materials or products
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F16/00—Transfer printing apparatus
- B41F16/0006—Transfer printing apparatus for printing from an inked or preprinted foil or band
- B41F16/0093—Attachments or auxiliary devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/90—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/10—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web-roll spindle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H20/00—Advancing webs
- B65H20/02—Advancing webs by friction roller
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency color printing device for ceramic production, which comprises: the lifting frame is characterized in that a front-back moving device is arranged in the middle of the top end of the lifting frame, a vertical lifting rod is arranged on the front-back moving device, and a clamping assembly is arranged at the lower output end of the lifting rod; the fixed pedestal is provided with at least two groups in a front-back direction and is positioned below the clamping assembly, and the upper end of the fixed pedestal is rotatably provided with a rubber support pad and is driven and controlled by a rotating motor; the feeding assembly is arranged on the ground along the direction of the front-back moving device and is used for feeding ceramic and decal paper; and the pressing and pasting components are transversely arranged at the left side and the right side of the fixed pedestal.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic color printing, in particular to a high-efficiency color printing device for ceramic production.
Background
In the ceramic production process, the outer surface of the ceramic is generally painted with patterns to increase the beauty of the ceramic. The decal paper printing mode is adopted, and the printed patterns can be directly attached to the ceramic surface, so that the ceramic surface color printing procedure is convenient. However, the decal paper is composed of three layers of an outer coating film, a color pattern and an inner film paper, and is of a planar flexible structure, and for some ceramic bodies with curved surface structures on the outer surfaces, most of the decal paper is manually cut off, then the inner film paper is removed, the outer coating film and the color pattern arranged on the outer coating film are adhered to the ceramic surfaces, the outer coating film is scraped and pressed, the color pattern is adhered to the ceramic, so that the adhesion precision of the decal paper and the curved surface of the ceramic is poor, the pattern printing quality is influenced, and the color drawing efficiency of the ceramic body is low.
Therefore, a person skilled in the art provides a high-efficiency color printing device for ceramic production to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an efficient color printing device for ceramic production, comprising:
the lifting frame is characterized in that a front-back moving device is arranged in the middle of the top end of the lifting frame, a vertical lifting rod is arranged on the front-back moving device, and a clamping assembly is arranged at the lower output end of the lifting rod;
the fixed pedestal is provided with at least two groups in a front-back direction and is positioned below the clamping assembly, and the upper end of the fixed pedestal is rotatably provided with a rubber support pad and is driven and controlled by a rotating motor;
the feeding assembly is arranged on the ground along the direction of the front-back moving device and is used for feeding ceramic and decal paper; and
and the pressing assembly is transversely arranged at the left side and the right side of the fixed pedestal.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the feeding assembly includes:
the device comprises a pushing rod, a pushing plate, a flexible rolling film, a clamping groove, a pressing plate and a pressing plate, wherein the pushing rod is symmetrically arranged in left and right, the pushing plate is arranged at the output end of the pushing rod, the pressing plate is rotatably arranged on the right side, the evenly divided decal paper sheets are attached to the decal paper sheets, the flexible rolling film is rotatably arranged on the pushing plate on the left side, the clamping groove is formed in the outer surface of the flexible rolling film, and the clamping groove and the decal paper sheets can be adsorbed and embedded through the external pressing action;
the double-press roller sets are configured into two groups, the upper double-press roller sets are used for separating the decal paper roll which is adsorbed and embedded from the decal paper roll in the flexible rolled film, the decal paper roll after separation is collected by a collecting roller II in a winding manner, and the lower double-press roller sets are used for guiding and clamping the flexible rolled film which is adsorbed and embedded with the decal paper sheet and is subjected to color printing, and the flexible rolled film which is subjected to color printing is collected by a collecting roller I in a winding manner;
and the conveyor belts are configured into two groups, the upper conveyor belt is used for inputting ceramics, and the lower conveyor belt is used for outputting ceramics.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the connecting end of the pushing slide plate and the pushing rod is also provided with a first pressure sensor so as to regulate and control the attaching pressure between the flexible coiled film and the decal roll.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the gripping assembly includes:
the load column is connected with the bearing at the output end of the lifting rod, and an air pump which is circumferentially arranged is arranged outside the load column;
the load support frame is fixedly sleeved at the lower end part of the load column;
the telescopic support cylinders are circumferentially arranged and mounted on the side parts of the load support frames, guide jacking columns which slide radially are mounted on the telescopic support cylinders, the guide jacking columns are coaxially fixed with the outer end parts of the telescopic support cylinders, the telescopic support cylinders are communicated with the air pump, and the outer end parts of the telescopic support cylinders are of flexible structures; and
the shaft part shaft body of the T-shaped pressure plate penetrates through the shaft core frame body at the bottom of the load support frame to be connected in a sliding mode, and the lower disc part of the T-shaped pressure plate is connected with the frame body at the bottom of the load support frame through a first spring.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the lower disc part of the T-shaped pressing disc is a rubber disc, and a second pressure sensor is arranged on the lower disc surface of the rubber disc.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pressing assembly includes:
the load board is provided with an arc-shaped guide rail close to the right side board surface, a T-shaped support is arranged close to the left side board surface of the load board, and a transverse elastic telescopic rod I is fixed in the middle of the right side board of the load board;
the middle part of the left side of the rigid pressing sheet is fixed with the right end part of the elastic telescopic rod, the upper sheet body and the lower sheet body of the rigid pressing sheet are respectively provided with a strip sliding chute, the cross section of the strip sliding chute is I-shaped, a sliding rotating shaft capable of sliding is embedded in the strip sliding chute, and the right side of the rigid pressing sheet is provided with an auxiliary pressing roller;
the second elastic telescopic rods are arranged into two groups, the left ends of the second elastic telescopic rods are hinged to the middle seat of the T-shaped support together, and the right ends of the second elastic telescopic rods are connected with the sliding rotating shaft bearings at the upper part and the lower part respectively;
the left ends of the elastic telescopic rods III are respectively hinged with the upper end seat and the lower end seat of the T-shaped support, the right ends of the elastic telescopic rods III are respectively connected with the elastic telescopic rods II at the upper part and the lower part, and the hinged ends of the elastic telescopic rods III and the elastic telescopic rods II are also embedded into the arc-shaped guide rail for sliding connection; and
and the reciprocating push-pull assembly is used for driving the load plate to move left and right.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the auxiliary pressing roller member includes:
the axle center of the flexible cotton roller is embedded with flexible column strips which are attached to each other;
the telescopic rods are configured into two groups and are respectively coaxially fixed with the upper end and the lower end of the flexible column strip; and
the L-shaped rods are configured into two groups, the longitudinal rods of the two groups of L-shaped rods are respectively fixed with the upper end and the lower end of the rigid pressing piece, the transverse rods of the two groups of L-shaped rods are respectively used for installing the telescopic rods, and the telescopic rods are connected with the L-shaped rod bearings.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the invention further comprises a second spring for connecting the second elastic telescopic rod at the upper part and the lower part.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the reciprocating push-pull assembly includes:
the rotary disk is provided with a radial directional strip sliding rail on the disk surface, and a positioning rotating shaft is embedded in the strip sliding rail in a sliding manner;
the sliding limiting clamp plate is arranged on the lapping frame through an L-shaped frame body;
the sliding rod is transversely embedded into the sliding limiting clamping plate, the right end of the sliding rod is fixed with the load plate, the left end of the sliding rod is hinged with the swinging push rod, a positioning strip cavity which can be penetrated by the positioning rotating shaft is formed in the swinging push rod, a regulating rod is further installed on the swinging push rod, and the output end of the regulating rod is connected with the positioning rotating shaft through a bearing.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the number of the pressing and pasting components on the right side is consistent with the number of the fixing pedestals, the pressing and pasting components on the left side are only provided with one group, the pressing and pasting components are correspondingly arranged with the first group of fixing pedestals positioned at the back of the front-back direction, and the flexible cotton rollers in the pressing and pasting components on the right side are provided with ventilation holes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a high-efficiency color printing device for ceramic production, which has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the input and output of the ceramic are more efficient through the arrangement of the conveying belt, the front-back moving device and the lifting rod, the clamping and fixing of the clamping assembly are realized, the clamping and conveying of the ceramic are safer and firmer, the paper roll separation of the decal paper roll is more efficient and the attachment of the decal paper sheet is more convenient through the attachment mode of the flexible rolling film and the decal paper roll, and the efficiency of attaching the decal paper sheet to the outer surface of the ceramic is higher through the pressing and attaching assemblies arranged on the left side and the right side and the rotating rubber supporting pad, meanwhile, the attachment precision is improved, and the decal paper sheet on the outer surface of the ceramic can be rapidly removed, so that the pattern is reserved on the surface of the ceramic.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a color printing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a part of the structure of the clamping assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial top view of a loading assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a part of the construction of the pressing assembly according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. building a frame; 2. a back and forth movement device; 3. a lifting rod; 4. a rotating electric machine; 5. a clamping assembly; 6. a feeding assembly; 7. a rubber support pad; 8. a pressing and pasting component; 9. a reciprocating push-pull assembly; 51. a load column; 52. a load support frame; 53. an air pump; 54. a telescopic support cylinder; 55. a guide jack post; 56. t-shaped pressure plate; 57. a first spring; 61. a flexible roll film; 62. a decal roll; 63. pushing the pressing rod; 64. a double press roll set; 65. a first collecting roller; 66. a second collecting roller; 67. a conveyor belt; 68. a clamping groove is embedded; 81. a load plate; 82. a T-shaped support; 83. an elastic telescopic rod I; 84. an elastic telescopic rod II; 85. an elastic telescopic rod III; 86. a second spring; 87. a sliding rotating shaft; 88. rigid tabletting; 89. a strip chute; 810. a telescopic rod; 811. a flexible cotton roll; 812. an arc-shaped guide rail; 813. ventilation holes; 91. a rotating disc; 92. a bar slide rail; 93. positioning a rotating shaft; 94. swinging the push rod; 95. a control rod; 96. a limited slip splint; 97. pushing the slide bar.
Description of the embodiments
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an efficient color printing device for ceramic production, comprising:
the lifting frame 1 is provided with a front-back moving device 2 at the middle part of the top end, a vertical lifting rod 3 is arranged on the front-back moving device 2, and a clamping component 5 is arranged at the lower output end of the lifting rod 3;
the fixed pedestal is provided with at least two groups in a front-back direction and is positioned below the clamping assembly 5, and the upper end of the fixed pedestal is rotatably provided with a rubber support pad 7 and is driven and controlled by a rotating motor 4;
the feeding assembly 6 is arranged on the ground along the direction of the front-back moving device 2 and is used for feeding ceramics and decal paper; and
and the pressing and pasting components 8 are transversely arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixed pedestal.
In this embodiment, the feeding assembly 6 includes:
the pushing rods 63 are symmetrically arranged in two groups left and right, the output ends of the pushing rods 63 are provided with pushing slide plates, the right side of the pushing slide plates are rotatably provided with decal paper rolls 62, the decal paper rolls 62 are attached with evenly divided decal paper sheets, the left side of the pushing slide plates are rotatably provided with flexible rolling films 61, the outer surfaces of the flexible rolling films 61 are provided with clamping grooves 68, and the clamping grooves 68 and the decal paper sheets can be adsorbed and embedded through external pressure;
the double-press roller set 64 is configured as two sets, the upper double-press roller set 64 is used for separating the paper roll of the decal roll 62 which is absorbed and embedded from the paper roll of the decal roll 62 in the flexible roll film 61, the separated paper roll of the decal roll 62 is wound and collected by the collecting roller II 66, the lower double-press roller set 64 is used for guiding and clamping the flexible roll film 61 which is absorbed and embedded with the decal paper and is subjected to color printing, and the flexible roll film 61 which is subjected to color printing is wound and collected by the collecting roller I65;
the conveyor belts 67 are arranged in two groups, the upper conveyor belt 67 is used for inputting ceramics, and the lower conveyor belt 67 is used for outputting ceramics, and the view of fig. 2 is taken as an example.
Further, the connection end of the pushing slide plate and the pushing rod is further provided with a first pressure sensor, so that the attaching pressure between the flexible rolled film 61 and the decal roll 62 can be regulated and controlled, as a preferred embodiment, the first pressure sensor is preset to have a pressure value of P1, and the attaching pressure between the flexible rolled film 61 and the decal roll 62 is always maintained to be P1 through the regulation and control of the pushing rod.
In this embodiment, the gripping assembly 5 includes:
the load column 51 is connected with the output end bearing of the lifting rod 3, and an air pump 53 which is circumferentially arranged is arranged outside the load column 51;
a load support frame 52 fixedly sleeved on the lower end of the load column 51;
the telescopic support cylinders 54 are circumferentially arranged and mounted on the side parts of the load support frames 52, the telescopic support cylinders 54 are provided with guide jacking columns 55 which slide radially, the guide jacking columns 55 are coaxially fixed with the outer end parts of the telescopic support cylinders, the telescopic support cylinders 54 are communicated with the air pumps 53, and the outer end parts of the telescopic support cylinders 54 are of flexible structures; and
the shaft body of the T-shaped pressure plate 56 penetrates through the shaft body of the bottom of the load support frame 52 to be connected in a sliding mode, and the lower disc part of the T-shaped pressure plate 56 is connected with the bottom frame of the load support frame 52 through a first spring 57.
Further, the lower disc portion of the T-shaped pressing disc 56 is a rubber disc, and the lower disc surface of the rubber disc is provided with a second pressure sensor, as a preferred embodiment, the monitoring of the initial pressure value of the second pressure sensor is set to be P2, so that the feedback is convenient for the lifting rod to push the ceramic to press the ceramic to the rubber pad, and the pressure intensity is controlled, so that the ceramic and the rubber pad rotate together.
In this embodiment, the pressing assembly includes:
the load board 81 is provided with an arc-shaped guide rail 812 on the right side board surface, a T-shaped support 82 is arranged on the left side board surface of the load board 81, and a transverse elastic telescopic rod I83 is fixed in the middle of the right side board of the load board 81;
the middle part of the left side of the rigid pressing sheet 88 is fixed with the right end part of the first 83 elastic telescopic rod, the upper sheet body and the lower sheet body of the rigid pressing sheet 88 are respectively provided with a strip chute 89, the cross section of the strip chute 89 is I-shaped, a sliding rotating shaft 87 capable of sliding is embedded in the strip chute 89, and the right side of the rigid pressing sheet 88 is provided with an auxiliary pressing roller;
the second elastic telescopic rods 84 are configured into two groups, the left ends of the second elastic telescopic rods 84 are hinged to the middle seat of the T-shaped support 82 together, and the right ends of the second elastic telescopic rods 84 are respectively connected with the upper sliding rotating shaft 87 and the lower sliding rotating shaft 87 through bearings;
the third elastic telescopic rod 85 is configured into two groups, the left ends of the third elastic telescopic rods 85 are respectively hinged with the upper end seat and the lower end seat of the T-shaped support 82, the right ends of the third elastic telescopic rods 85 are respectively hinged with the second elastic telescopic rods 84 above and below, and the hinged ends of the right ends of the third elastic telescopic rods 85 and the second elastic telescopic rods 84 are also embedded into the arc-shaped guide rail 812 for sliding connection; and
a reciprocating push-pull assembly 9 for driving the load plate 81 to move left and right;
the middle stability of the rigid pressing sheet is maintained through the elastic telescopic rod, the reciprocating push-pull assembly drives the pushing and pressing assembly to integrally lean against one side of the ceramic, the elastic telescopic rod II is used for elastically pushing and pressing the upper sheet body and the lower sheet body of the rigid pressing sheet, and meanwhile the elastic telescopic rod III provides the upward swinging trend of the elastic telescopic rod II, so that the rigid pressing sheet is curved in an arc shape, and the auxiliary pressing roller piece is used for pushing the decal paper sheet of the clamping groove embedded on the outer surface of the flexible rolled film to be stuck to the outer surface of the ceramic.
In this embodiment, the auxiliary pressing roller member includes:
the flexible cotton roller 811 is embedded with a flexible column bar which is attached to the axle center;
the telescopic rods 810 are configured into two groups and are respectively and coaxially fixed with the upper end and the lower end of the flexible column strip; and
the L-shaped rods are configured into two groups, longitudinal rods of the two groups of L-shaped rods are respectively fixed with the upper end and the lower end of the rigid pressing piece 88, transverse rods of the two groups of L-shaped rods are respectively used for installing the telescopic rods 810, and the telescopic rods 810 are connected with L-shaped rod bearings;
the flexible cotton roller can spin around the flexible column bar, the telescopic rod can also spin, so that the flexibility of spinning of the flexible cotton roller is further improved, after the flexible cotton roller sticks the decal paper sheet of the clamping groove embedded in the outer surface of the flexible rolled film to the outer surface of the ceramic, the reciprocating push-pull assembly in the left side pressure sticking assembly is stopped briefly, the stop time is set to be T for completing color printing of a group of outer surfaces of the ceramic, the reciprocating push-pull assembly in the right side pressure sticking assembly continuously runs, the decal paper sheet attached to the outer surface of the ceramic is continuously pressed, and the installation direction is pressed upwards and downwards from the middle part, so that the decal paper sheet is fully promoted to be attached to the outer surface of the ceramic.
Further, the device further comprises a second spring 86 for connecting the second elastic telescopic rod 84 at the upper part and the lower part, so that the resetting and stabilizing efficiency of the second elastic telescopic rod is reduced, and the second elastic telescopic rod is driven to be pulled in real time in the outward swinging process, so that the right end of the second elastic telescopic rod always has the action trend of pressing the rigid pressing sheet, and the tensile strength of the flexible cotton roller on the opposite ceramic surfaces is improved.
In this embodiment, the reciprocating push-pull assembly 9 includes:
the rotary disk 91 is provided with a radially-directed strip sliding rail 92 on the disk surface, and a positioning rotating shaft 93 is embedded in the strip sliding rail 92 in a sliding manner;
a limited slip clamping plate 96 mounted on the lapping frame 1 through an L-shaped frame body;
the sliding rod 97 is transversely embedded into the sliding limiting clamping plate 96 in a sliding manner, the right end of the sliding rod 97 is fixed with the load plate 81, the left end of the sliding rod 97 is hinged with the swinging rod 94, a positioning rod cavity which can be penetrated by the positioning rotating shaft 93 is formed in the swinging rod 94, the swinging rod 94 is also provided with a regulating rod 95, and the output end of the regulating rod 95 is in bearing connection with the positioning rotating shaft 93;
the position of the positioning rotating shaft is regulated and controlled through the regulating rod, and the stretching and pushing strength of the elastic telescopic rod II is regulated and controlled, so that the bending degree of the flexible cotton roller is regulated and controlled, and the attaching degree of the flexible cotton roller to the ceramic surface is regulated and controlled.
Further, the number of the pressing and pasting components 8 on the right side is consistent with the number of the fixing bases, the pressing and pasting components on the left side are only provided with one group and are correspondingly arranged with the first group of the fixing bases positioned at the front and back directions, the flexible cotton rollers in the pressing and pasting components 8 on the right side are provided with ventilation holes 813, and the flexible cotton rollers in the first group of the pressing and pasting components on the right side positioned at the front and back directions are not provided with ventilation holes, so that the decal paper sheets are pressed and pasted, and the patterns on the decal paper sheets are caused to be attached to the ceramic surfaces.
In the embodiment, taking the view angle shown in fig. 1 as an example, the method comprises the following steps:
s1: starting a rotating motor, a first collecting roller and a second collecting roller to enable the linear speed of the outermost ring of the rubber support pad to be consistent with the conveying speed of the flexible film rolling film and the decal paper roll;
s2: the front-back moving device controls the push-pull rod to move back and forth, ceramic input on the rear conveyor belt is completed through the clamping component, and the ceramic is placed on the first rear group of rubber support pads, and at the moment, the clamping component and the rubber support pads synchronously rotate;
s3: starting a left side pressing assembly to finish the attachment of a group of decal paper sheets on the outer surface of the ceramic, starting a corresponding right side pressing assembly to finish the repeated pressing of the decal paper sheets, and separating the left side flexible cotton roller from the flexible film rolling film after the completion, wherein the right side flexible cotton roller is separated from the outer surface of the ceramic;
s4: the push-pull rod is controlled to move forwards by the front-back moving device, ceramics are placed on a group of rubber support pads on the front side through the clamping component to rotate synchronously, meanwhile, the corresponding right-side pressing component is started again to adsorb and remove decal paper sheets, the push-pull rod is controlled to move forwards by the front-back moving device, and ceramics printed with patterns are placed on the front conveying belt to output ceramics.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the invention, but the protection scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art who is skilled in the art to which the invention pertains should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the invention and its inventive concept within the scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a ceramic manufacture is with high-efficient color printing device which characterized in that includes: it comprises the following steps:
the lifting frame (1) is provided with a front-back moving device (2) at the middle part of the top end, a vertical lifting rod (3) is arranged on the front-back moving device (2), and a clamping component (5) is arranged at the lower output end of the lifting rod (3);
the fixed pedestal is provided with at least two groups in a front-back direction and is positioned below the clamping assembly (5), and the upper end of the fixed pedestal is rotatably provided with a rubber support pad (7) and is driven and controlled by a rotating motor (4);
the feeding assembly (6) is arranged on the ground along the direction of the front-back moving device (2) and is used for feeding ceramic and decal paper; and pressing and pasting components (8) which are transversely arranged at the left side and the right side of the fixed pedestal;
the press-fit assembly includes: the load plate (81) is provided with an arc-shaped guide rail (812) close to the right side plate surface, a T-shaped support (82) is arranged close to the left side plate surface of the load plate (81), and a transverse elastic telescopic rod I (83) is fixed in the middle of the right side plate of the load plate (81);
the middle part of the left side of the rigid pressing sheet (88) is fixed with the right end part of the first elastic telescopic rod (83), the upper sheet body and the lower sheet body of the rigid pressing sheet (88) are respectively provided with a strip chute (89), the cross section of the strip chute (89) is I-shaped, a sliding rotating shaft (87) capable of sliding is embedded in the strip chute (89), and the right side of the rigid pressing sheet (88) is provided with an auxiliary pressing roller;
the second elastic telescopic rods (84) are arranged into two groups, the left ends of the second elastic telescopic rods (84) are hinged to the middle seat of the T-shaped support (82) together, and the right ends of the second elastic telescopic rods (84) are respectively connected with the sliding rotating shafts (87) at the upper part and the lower part through bearings;
the elastic telescopic rods III (85) are configured into two groups, the left ends of the two groups of the elastic telescopic rods III (85) are respectively hinged with the upper end seat and the lower end seat of the T-shaped support (82), the right ends of the two groups of the elastic telescopic rods III (85) are respectively hinged with the elastic telescopic rods II (84) at the upper part and the lower part, and the hinged ends of the right ends of the elastic telescopic rods III (85) and the elastic telescopic rods II (84) are also embedded into the arc-shaped guide rail (812) in a sliding way; and a reciprocating push-pull assembly (9) for driving the load plate (81) to move left and right.
2. The efficient color printing device for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding assembly (6) comprises:
the device comprises pushing rods (63), two groups of pushing rods (63) are symmetrically arranged left and right, a pushing slide plate is arranged at the output end of the pushing rods (63), a decal paper roll (62) is rotatably arranged on the pushing slide plate on the right side, evenly divided decal paper sheets are attached to the decal paper roll (62), a flexible rolling film (61) is rotatably arranged on the pushing slide plate on the left side, a clamping groove (68) is formed in the outer surface of the flexible rolling film (61), and the clamping groove (68) and the decal paper sheets can be adsorbed and embedded through the external pressure effect;
the double-press roller set (64) is configured into two groups, the upper double-press roller set (64) is used for separating the decal paper roll (62) which is adsorbed and embedded from the decal paper roll (62) in the flexible roll film (61), the separated decal paper roll (62) is wound and collected by the collecting roller II (66), the lower double-press roller set (64) is used for guiding and clamping the flexible roll film (61) which is adsorbed and embedded with the decal paper sheet and completed with color printing, and the flexible roll film (61) which is completed with the color printing is wound and collected by the collecting roller I (65);
and two conveyor belts (67), wherein the upper conveyor belt (67) is used for inputting ceramics, and the lower conveyor belt (67) is used for outputting ceramics.
3. The efficient color printing device for ceramic production according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting end of the pushing slide plate and the pushing rod is also provided with a first pressure sensor so as to regulate and control the attaching pressure between the flexible coiled film (61) and the decal roll (62).
4. The efficient color printing device for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: the gripping assembly (5) comprises:
the load column (51) is connected with the output end bearing of the lifting rod (3), and an air pump (53) which is circumferentially arranged is arranged outside the load column (51);
a load support frame (52) fixedly sleeved at the lower end part of the load column (51);
the telescopic support cylinders (54) are circumferentially arranged and mounted on the side parts of the load support frames (52), guide jacking columns (55) which slide radially are mounted on the telescopic support cylinders (54), the guide jacking columns (55) are coaxially fixed with the outer end parts of the telescopic support cylinders, the telescopic support cylinders (54) are communicated with the air pumps (53), and the outer end parts of the telescopic support cylinders (54) are of flexible structures; and
the shaft body of the T-shaped pressing plate (56) penetrates through the shaft body of the bottom of the load supporting frame (52) to be connected in a sliding mode, and the lower disc part of the T-shaped pressing plate (56) is connected with the bottom frame of the load supporting frame (52) through a first spring (57).
5. The efficient color printing device for ceramic production according to claim 4, wherein: the lower disc part of the T-shaped pressing disc (56) is a rubber disc, and a second pressure sensor is arranged on the lower disc surface of the rubber disc.
6. The efficient color printing device for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary pressing roller piece comprises:
a flexible cotton roller (811) with an axis embedded with a flexible column strip which is attached to each other;
the telescopic rods (810) are configured into two groups and are respectively coaxially fixed with the upper end and the lower end of the flexible column strip; and
the L-shaped rods are configured into two groups, the longitudinal rods of the two groups of L-shaped rods are respectively fixed with the upper end and the lower end of the rigid pressing piece (88), the transverse rods of the two groups of L-shaped rods are respectively used for installing the telescopic rods (810), and the telescopic rods (810) are connected with the L-shaped rod bearings.
7. The efficient color printing device for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: and a second spring (86) for connecting the second elastic telescopic rod (84) above and below.
8. The efficient color printing device for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating push-pull assembly (9) comprises:
the rotary disk (91) is provided with a radial directional strip sliding rail (92), and a positioning rotating shaft (93) is embedded in the strip sliding rail (92) in a sliding way;
the limited slip clamping plate (96) is arranged on the lapping frame (1) through an L-shaped frame body;
push away slide bar (97), horizontal slip embedding limit smooth splint (96), just push away slide bar (97) right-hand member with load board (81) are fixed mutually, push away slide bar (97) left end and articulate have pendulum push rod (94), set up the location strip chamber that can be run through by location pivot (93) on pendulum push rod (94), still install regulation and control pole (95) on pendulum push rod (94), regulation and control pole (95) output with location pivot (93) bearing connection.
9. The efficient color printing device for ceramic production according to claim 6, wherein: and the right side the quantity of pressing and pasting subassembly (8) is consistent with the setting quantity of fixed pedestal, the left side press and paste the subassembly and be provided with a set of to with be located the directional rear first group in front and back fixed pedestal corresponds the setting, and the right side flexible cotton roller in pressing and pasting subassembly (8) is last to have seted up bleeder vent (813).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210511651.1A CN114905843B (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Ceramic manufacture uses high-efficient color printing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210511651.1A CN114905843B (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Ceramic manufacture uses high-efficient color printing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114905843A CN114905843A (en) | 2022-08-16 |
| CN114905843B true CN114905843B (en) | 2023-07-25 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107081843A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-08-22 | 重庆市冠美廷陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of ceramic applique equipment |
| CN212097937U (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-12-08 | 福建省德化祥昌陶瓷有限公司 | Applique device for ceramic production |
| CN111906908A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-10 | 威海市周识工艺品有限公司 | Automatic applique device for ceramic process |
| CN214215141U (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-09-17 | 怀仁市金典陶瓷有限责任公司 | Multi-angle ceramic color printing equipment |
| CN214606513U (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-11-05 | 咸宁市鄂南丝印花纸股份有限公司 | Printing device for processing enamel decalcomania paper |
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