CN1149033A - Treatment of flyash - Google Patents

Treatment of flyash Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1149033A
CN1149033A CN95115678A CN95115678A CN1149033A CN 1149033 A CN1149033 A CN 1149033A CN 95115678 A CN95115678 A CN 95115678A CN 95115678 A CN95115678 A CN 95115678A CN 1149033 A CN1149033 A CN 1149033A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flyash
sulfuric acid
solution
slag
residue
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN95115678A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1059880C (en
Inventor
王国寰
何成才
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN95115678A priority Critical patent/CN1059880C/en
Publication of CN1149033A publication Critical patent/CN1149033A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1059880C publication Critical patent/CN1059880C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B7/00Hydraulic cements
    • C04B7/24Cements from oil shales, residues or waste other than slag
    • C04B7/243Mixtures thereof with activators or composition-correcting additives, e.g. mixtures of fly ash and alkali activators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/10Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding

Abstract

A method for treating powdered coal ash includes the reaction of powdered coal ash on sulfuric acid to prepare aluminium sulfate, the reaction of dregs with ammonium hydroxide to extract V2O5, and mixing residual with lime stone and mineral slags to calcine cement.

Description

A kind of treatment process of flyash
The present invention relates to flyash, particularly the comprehensive utilization of flyash.
Pile up like a mountain for the flyash of each high-power station of China and coal drystone at present, not only pollute to environment, and a large amount of land occupation.Have the minority area to utilize them to make gas enclosure concrete bulk as material of construction, but can't compete with other material of construction on price because of cost is too high, annual necessary financial aid could be gone down in inadequate production.Want all to utilize in enormous quantities these materials, at first need the high problem of workout cost.
The treatment process that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of flyash, this method utilize flyash to produce useful products, and good economic feasibility is arranged.
Method of the present invention makes wherein aluminium sesquioxide and minium and sulfuric acid reaction generation Tai-Ace S 150 for to add aqueous sulfuric acid in flyash, and solution is separated with surplus slag, makes solution crystallization obtain Tai-Ace S 150 then; Add ammonium hydroxide in the surplus slag and Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES reaction wherein, generate ammonium vanadate, solution is separated with residue, make solution precipitation go out Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, residue can be used for making cement.
Can make very Tai-Ace S 150, the Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES of high value by flyash with the inventive method, remaining residue major part is made of silicon-dioxide, can be used as the raw material of 425# cement.
As seen method of the present invention has good economic feasibility and economic benefit, can turn waste into wealth, and has solved the contaminate environment and the problem that takies a large amount of soils of flyash simultaneously.
In preferred version of the present invention, flyash and aqueous sulfuric acid under agitation reacted 8-10 hour, 40-50 rev/min of stirring arm rotating speed.So abundant extraction alumina component wherein.
In another preferred version of the present invention, described residue is mixed with Wingdale (being lime carbonate) and slag, be fired into 425# cement.
Describe the present invention in detail below by embodiment.Embodiment
Grinding flyash with twin-roll machine makes them below 60 purpose granularities, with clear water soak remove foreign material such as the water solubles and weeds after, adding has the 4-6 millimeter to ward off in the reactor of plumbous corrosion-proof lining, reactor has stirring arm, the sulfuric acid of adding 93%, add water to concentration 25%, reaction is 9 hours under 40-50 rev/min of stirring, generate the mixture of aluminum sulfate aqueous solution and surplus slag, make surplus slag sedimentation in the mixture, cooling, telling clarified liq after 3-4 hour clarifies again, clear liquor adds in the vaporizer concentrated, is concentrated into to squeeze into crystallizer or crystallizing pond by pump by the crystalline degree Beaume, pulverizes after the crystallization and promptly obtains the Tai-Ace S 150 finished product.The water vapor of described evaporation is used further to soak raw material after condensation.
Described surplus slag adds in the reactor, with the ammonium hydroxide reaction, tells clear liquor and residue after the clarification, and clear liquor adds slurry tank, and sedimentation goes out Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, through dewatering after and must the Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES finished product.
Described residue mixes with Wingdale, slag, is fired into 425# cement with earth kiln or rotary kiln.
Used flyash contains aluminium sesquioxide and the minium of 25-30% (wt), the Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES of 1-3% (wt), and the silicon-dioxide of 60-70% (wt) also contains small amount of impurities in addition.
Calculate to handle 100 tons of flyash every day, can produce 2 tons of Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKESs every day, 50 tons of Tai-Ace S 150,100 tons of 425# cement.

Claims (5)

1. the treatment process of a flyash is characterized in that adding aqueous sulfuric acid in flyash, makes wherein aluminium sesquioxide and minium and sulfuric acid reaction generation Tai-Ace S 150, and solution is separated with surplus slag, makes solution crystallization obtain Tai-Ace S 150 then; Ammonium hydroxide is added in the surplus slag, and the Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES reaction with wherein generates ammonium vanadate, and solution is separated with residue, makes solution precipitation go out Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES then.
2. method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described residue is used to make cement.
3. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described residue mixes with Wingdale, slag, is fired into 425# cement.
4. method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described flyash and aqueous sulfuric acid under agitation reacted 8-10 hour.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, when it is characterized in that described stirring, the stirring arm rotating speed is 40-50 rev/min.
CN95115678A 1995-10-24 1995-10-24 Treatment of flyash Expired - Fee Related CN1059880C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN95115678A CN1059880C (en) 1995-10-24 1995-10-24 Treatment of flyash

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN95115678A CN1059880C (en) 1995-10-24 1995-10-24 Treatment of flyash

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1149033A true CN1149033A (en) 1997-05-07
CN1059880C CN1059880C (en) 2000-12-27

Family

ID=5080605

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN95115678A Expired - Fee Related CN1059880C (en) 1995-10-24 1995-10-24 Treatment of flyash

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1059880C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1296280C (en) * 2004-11-12 2007-01-24 内蒙古蒙西高新技术集团有限公司 Method for combination producing alumina and cement from chalk and flyash
CN1329301C (en) * 2005-12-31 2007-08-01 朔州市人民政府 Process for extracting aluminium hydroxide from flyash

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1095689A (en) * 1994-01-22 1994-11-30 吉林电力职工大学 With flyash is the method for raw material production Tai-Ace S 150

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1296280C (en) * 2004-11-12 2007-01-24 内蒙古蒙西高新技术集团有限公司 Method for combination producing alumina and cement from chalk and flyash
CN1329301C (en) * 2005-12-31 2007-08-01 朔州市人民政府 Process for extracting aluminium hydroxide from flyash

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1059880C (en) 2000-12-27

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