CN114899648A

CN114899648A - Electronic device

Info

Publication number: CN114899648A
Application number: CN202210417811.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕阳阳
Original assignee: Honor Device Co Ltd
Current assignee: Honor Device Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-20
Filing date: 2022-04-20
Publication date: 2022-08-12
Anticipated expiration: 2042-04-20
Also published as: CN114899648B

Abstract

The application discloses electronic equipment relates to the technical field of electronic products, and can reduce the holding interference influence of a data line inserted on a data interface of the electronic equipment on the electronic equipment by a user. The electronic device includes: the device comprises a device main body and a control module, wherein the device main body comprises a first surface and a second surface which are arranged in a back-to-back manner, the first surface is a display surface of the electronic device, the second surface is provided with an inwards-concave avoiding groove, the side wall of the avoiding groove is provided with two data interfaces, one of the two data interfaces is a Type-C interface, the other one is a Micro B interface, and the two data interfaces are distributed in a staggered manner; the filling block comprises a first end face and a second end face which are arranged in an opposite mode, the first end face is the end face, facing the display face, of the filling block, and the filling block can be filled in the avoiding groove; the ejection mechanism, some assemblies of the ejection mechanism stretch into the accommodating space of the avoiding groove, and can form a support to the first end surface; under the condition that the filling block is moved out of the avoiding groove, the data joint of the data line can be inserted into the data interface through the avoiding groove.

Description

Electronic device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of electronic products, in particular to an electronic device.

Background

Currently, in the charging process of a terminal product such as a mobile phone and a tablet computer, a data connector of a data line is usually inserted into a charging interface of the terminal product. However, since the charging interface is usually disposed at a side of the terminal product, when a user operates the terminal product during charging, especially when the user needs to adjust the spatial posture of the terminal product by using a horizontal screen and a vertical screen, the cable portion of the data line may affect the user's holding of the terminal product, and may cause problems such as jamming of hands and blocking of hands.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the application provides an electronic device for solve the charging process of the existing terminal product, the problem of card hand, fender hand that the cable part of data line exists.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

in a first aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, which may include: equipment main part, filling block and ejection mechanism. The equipment main body comprises a first surface and a second surface which are arranged in a back-to-back mode, the first surface can be a display surface of the electronic equipment, the second surface is provided with an inwards concave avoiding groove, two data connectors are arranged on the side wall of the avoiding groove, one of the two data interfaces can be a Type-C interface, the other one of the two data interfaces can be a Micro B interface, and the Type-C interface and the Micro B interface are distributed on the side wall of the avoiding groove in a staggered mode. The filling block comprises a first end face and a second end face which are arranged in a back-to-back mode, the first end face is the end face, facing the display face, of the filling block, and the filling block can be filled and arranged in the avoiding groove. And partial components of the ejection mechanism penetrate out of the bottom surface of the avoiding groove and extend into the accommodating space of the avoiding groove so as to support the filling block. Under the condition that the filling block is assembled, filled and arranged in the avoidance groove, part of components of the ejection mechanism can support the first end face. Under the condition that the filling block moves out of the avoiding groove, a data joint of the data line can be inserted into the data interface through the avoiding groove.

On the one hand, through setting up data interface at the dorsal part of equipment main part, be about to data interface sets up the one side that deviates from the display surface at equipment main part, like this after the data connection of data line inserts data interface, can reduce the cable of data line and to the user to the interference of gripping of electronic equipment to the problem of fender hand, card hand that the cable of solving the data line exists. Moreover, the Type-C interface and the Micro B interface are respectively arranged in the avoiding groove, so that the electronic equipment can be matched with the Type-C data line and the Micro B data line, and the matching range of the data interface of the electronic equipment is effectively enlarged.

On the other hand, through setting up the filling block to when need not using data interface, through filling the filling block assembly in dodging the inslot, dodge the groove with the shutoff, form the shutoff to locating the data interface on the lateral wall of dodging the groove simultaneously, avoid external debris to enter into electronic equipment's inside through data interface, promoted data interface's dustproof and waterproof ability. And the filling block is ejected out of the avoiding groove through the ejection mechanism, so that the dismounting efficiency of the filling block from the avoiding groove can be improved.

In conclusion, by the scheme, the influence of the holding interference of the data line inserted into the data interface of the electronic equipment on the electronic equipment by a user can be reduced, and the dustproof and waterproof capacity of the data interface can be improved.

The device body may be understood as a combination of other components of the electronic device excluding the filler block, that is, the device body may be understood as a combination of functional devices such as a housing, a screen, and a main circuit board of the electronic device.

Specifically, the avoiding groove can be formed in the rear cover of the shell, for example, the concave avoiding groove can be formed in the rear cover through a forming process, so that a data interface is arranged on the side wall of the avoiding groove, and the data interface is arranged on the rear cover.

With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the avoidance groove includes a first sidewall, a second sidewall, a third sidewall, and a fourth sidewall that are sequentially connected, where the first sidewall is disposed opposite to the third sidewall, and the second sidewall is disposed opposite to the fourth sidewall.

In one case, the Type-C interface and the Micro B interface are arranged on the first side wall or the third side wall at intervals.

In another case, one of the Type-C interface and the Micro B interface is disposed on the second sidewall, and the other is disposed on the fourth sidewall.

Through setting up Type-C interface and Micro B interface interval like this, can effectively reduce the interference influence between the data line that Type-C interface and Micro B interface correspond separately.

With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the length of the first sidewall is greater than the length of the second sidewall or the fourth sidewall, and the length of the third sidewall is greater than the length of the second sidewall or the fourth sidewall. Therefore, when the data interface is arranged on the long side wall of the avoiding groove, the Type-C interface and the Micro B interface can be designed to be distributed at intervals; when the data interface is arranged on the short side wall of the avoiding groove, the Type-C interface and the Micro B interface can be designed to be distributed in a staggered mode, so that the design layout of the data interface in the avoiding groove is improved, and therefore after the data connector of the data line is inserted into the corresponding data interface, the wiring condition of the cable part of the data line in the avoiding groove is facilitated.

In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the ejection mechanism includes a substrate, a locking pull rod, a guide member, an elastic member, and a push rod, the substrate may include a third surface and a fourth surface that are opposite to each other, the locking pull rod, the guide member, and the elastic member may be disposed on the third surface of the substrate, and the push rod may be disposed on the fourth surface of the substrate.

The inside of above-mentioned equipment main part holds the chamber and is formed with the convex framework that corresponds with dodging the groove, and this convex framework is equipped with the through-hole that runs through to dodging the bottom surface in groove. The base plate can cover the end face of the bottom face of the convex frame body deviating from the avoiding groove, and the ejector rod penetrates through the through hole and extends into the avoiding groove so as to support the filling block contained in the avoiding groove.

The locking pull rod comprises a cover body and a pull rod, the cover body is provided with a containing cavity, the cover body can be connected with the third surface of the substrate through the elastic piece, the pull rod is located in the containing cavity, one end of the pull rod is movably connected with the top wall of the containing cavity, and the other end of the pull rod is provided with a hook portion.

The guide member has an inner cavity so that the hook portion moves in the inner cavity. Moreover, the ejection mechanism can be switched between the retracted state and the ejected state by the elastic member.

When the filling block is completely accommodated in the avoiding groove, the filling block can limit the extension length of the ejector rod in the accommodating space of the avoiding groove, so that the ejection mechanism is in a retraction state; when the filling block moves out of the avoiding groove, the filling block can not limit the extending length of the ejector rod in the accommodating space of the avoiding groove, namely, the ejection mechanism is in an extending state.

With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the guide member may include a first guide guiding groove, a hook groove, and a second guide guiding groove, which are sequentially connected to each other. The starting end of the first guide groove may communicate with the end of the second guide groove. The bottom surface of the tail end of the second guide groove can be higher than the bottom surface of the starting end of the first guide groove, so that the hook part of the pull rod can return to the initial position (namely the starting end of the first guide groove) when moving out of the tail end of the second guide groove, and the hook part returning to the initial position cannot return along the second guide groove because the bottom surface of the tail end of the second guide groove is higher than the bottom surface of the starting end of the first guide groove, namely the original path cannot return, and the ejection mechanism is locked in an ejection state. The bottom surface of the starting end of the second guide groove can be lower than the bottom surface of the tail end of the first guide groove, so that the hook part of the pull rod can conveniently move from the first guide groove to the second guide groove, and the situation that the hook part returns along the original path is avoided.

With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, a bottom surface of a starting end of the first guide guiding groove to a bottom surface of a tail end of the first guide guiding groove may have a gradually rising trend. The bottom surface of the starting end of the second guide guiding groove to the bottom surface of the tail end of the second guide guiding groove can also be gradually lifted.

With reference to the first aspect, in one possible implementation manner, a bottom surface of the end of the second guide-guiding groove may be higher than a bottom surface of the start end of the first guide-guiding groove and have a cross-sectional structure. This avoids the hook portion returning back along the original path.

With reference to the first aspect, in one possible implementation manner, a bottom surface of the end of the first guide guiding groove may be higher than a bottom surface of the hook groove and have a fault structure. The bottom surface of the hook groove may be higher than the bottom surface of the starting end of the second guide groove and have a cross-sectional structure. This avoids the hook portion returning back along the original path.

With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, after the hook portion moves to the hook groove along the first guide groove, the hook portion is locked and connected with the hook groove, and the ejection mechanism is in the retracted state. After the hook part moves from the hook groove to the starting end of the second guide groove, the hook part can move to the starting end of the first guide groove along the second guide groove under the action of elastic restoring force of the elastic piece, and the ejection mechanism is in an ejection state. The ejection mechanism can be switched to the retraction state through the locking connection of the hook part and the hook groove, and further the ejection mechanism can be pressed once, can be switched to the retraction state from the ejection state, and can be switched to the ejection state from the retraction state after being pressed once again, so that the filling block can be loaded and unloaded conveniently.

With reference to the first aspect, in one possible implementation manner, the filling block may include a filling block body and an elastic layer disposed on a sidewall of the filling block body. Moreover, the filling block body can be in interference connection with the side wall of the avoiding groove through the elastic layer. Through designing into the interference with the packing block with dodging being connected between the lateral wall in groove like this and being connected, can effectively promote the dustproof and waterproof ability of packing block to data interface.

With reference to the first aspect, in one possible implementation manner, a catching groove is formed on a side wall of the filling block. Wherein, the catching groove can be positioned on the side wall of the filling block near the second end surface. Like this when ejection mechanism is ejecting from dodging the groove with the filling block, only need with the filling block ejecting to the position that the catching groove can show, then the user stretches into the catching groove through instrument or nail again to take out the filling block from dodging the groove, for through ejection mechanism with the filling block from dodging the groove totally ejecting, can effectively reduce ejection mechanism's high demand in electronic equipment's thickness direction, can be in order to reduce ejection mechanism's the space demand in electronic equipment's thickness direction, so that satisfy the development direction that electronic equipment is frivolous.

In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the sidewall of the filling block may be further sleeved with a sealing rib, and the filling block may be in interference connection with the sidewall of the avoiding groove through the sealing rib. This can further promote the sealed dustproof effect of the filling block. Wherein, sealed protruding muscle encircles the lateral wall setting of filling block. Moreover, in order to further improve the dustproof effect of the sealing convex rib, 2 circles or even more circles of sealing convex ribs can be arranged on the side wall of the filling block.

In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the bottom surface of the avoiding groove may further be provided with a clamping structure, and under the condition that the data connector is plugged in the data interface, the clamping structure may clamp a part of the cable of the data line, which is located in the avoiding groove. Therefore, the stability of electric connection between the data connector and the data interface when the data cable is pulled by external force can be avoided

With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the clamping structure includes a first elastic arm and a second elastic arm, the first elastic arm and the second elastic arm may be disposed opposite to the bottom surface of the avoiding groove, and a terminal of the first elastic arm and a terminal of the second elastic arm may form a guiding structure adapted to a cable of the data line, so that the cable of the data line may move to the clamping space of the clamping structure through the guiding structure.

Drawings

Fig. 1a is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 1b is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 a;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 a;

FIG. 4 is a partial schematic structural diagram of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 a;

FIG. 5 is a second schematic diagram of a partial structure of the electronic apparatus shown in FIG. 1 a;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the locking lever shown in FIG. 3;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the guide shown in FIG. 3;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the filling block shown in FIG. 3;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 9;

fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the electronic device shown in fig. 1a being plugged into a data line.

Detailed Description

In the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "mounted" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, and for example, "connected" may or may not be detachably connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The term "fixedly connected" means that they are connected to each other and their relative positional relationship is not changed after the connection. "rotationally coupled" means coupled to each other and capable of relative rotation after being coupled. "slidably connected" means connected to each other and capable of sliding relative to each other after being connected. The directional terms used in the embodiments of the present application, such as "inner", "outer", etc., are used solely in reference to the orientation of the figures, and thus, are used for better and clearer illustration and understanding of the embodiments of the present application, rather than to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be considered limiting of the embodiments of the present application. "plurality" means at least two. The scheme A and/or the scheme B comprise three schemes: scheme A, scheme B or both scheme A and scheme B.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover and be exclusive of, included in, or included in, a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The present application provides an electronic device 100, wherein the electronic device 100 is a type of electronic device having a data interface. Specifically, the electronic device 100 includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer (tablet personal computer), and the like.

The data interface may be understood as a charging interface and a communication interface of the electronic device, or an interface that has both a charging function and a communication function, and the communication interface or the interface with a communication function herein refers to that the electronic device may perform data interaction with the outside through the interface.

Referring to fig. 1a to fig. 2, fig. 1a is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, fig. 1b is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and fig. 2 is a schematic separation diagram of the electronic device shown in fig. 1 a. In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 is a tablet computer. Specifically, the electronic apparatus 100 includes a housing 10, a screen, a main circuit board, and the like.

It should be noted that fig. 1a, fig. 1b, fig. 2 and the related drawings below only schematically show some components included in the electronic device 100, and the actual shape, the actual size, the actual position and the actual configuration of the components are not limited by fig. 1a, fig. 1b, fig. 2 and the following drawings.

For convenience of description, the width direction of the electronic device 100 may be defined as an X-axis, the length direction as a Y-axis, and the thickness direction as a Z-axis. And it is understood that the coordinate system setting of the electronic device 100 can be flexibly set according to specific practical needs.

In the above embodiment, the housing 10 includes the bezel 11 and the rear cover 12 aligned in the Z-axis direction. The rear cover 12 is fixedly arranged on the frame 11. Illustratively, the rear cover 12 may be fixedly attached to the bezel 11 by an adhesive. The rear cover 12 may also be integrally formed with the frame 11, that is, the rear cover 12 and the frame 11 are an integral structure.

In the case of a mobile phone, the housing 10 may further include a middle plate, which may be connected to the inner surface of the bezel 11. The middle plate is disposed opposite to and spaced apart from the rear cover 12. The middle plate and the frame 11 may be an integrally formed structure.

The screen is located one side of frame 11 that keeps away from back lid 12, and screen and back lid 12 are located the both sides of frame 11 respectively promptly, and screen, frame 11 enclose the inside accommodation space of electron device 100 with back lid 12 jointly. The internal receiving space of the electronic device 100 may be used to receive a main circuit board, a battery, and the like. In addition, the screen may be a flat screen or a curved screen, and is not limited herein.

Specifically, the screen includes a light-transmitting cover plate and a display screen, and the light-transmitting cover plate is stacked on one side of the display screen far away from the rear cover 12. Wherein, the printing opacity apron mainly used plays protection and dustproof effect to the display screen. The material of the transparent cover plate includes but is not limited to glass. The display screen is used for displaying images, videos and other contents. The display screen can adopt a flexible display screen and also can adopt a rigid display screen. For example, the display screen may be an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display screen, an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) display screen, a mini-organic light-emitting diode (mini-OLED) display screen, a micro-led (micro-organic light-emitting diode) display screen, a micro-organic light-emitting diode (micro-OLED) display screen, a quantum dot light-emitting diode (QLED) display screen, or a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD).

The battery may be secured within the interior receiving cavity of the electronic device 100 and the battery may be secured directly to the surface of the rear cover 12 facing the display screen.

The main circuit board is fixed in the internal receiving cavity of the electronic device 100. In some embodiments, the main circuit board may be directly secured to the surface of the display screen facing the back cover 12.

The main circuit board can be a hard circuit board, a flexible circuit board or a soft and hard combined circuit board. The main circuit board may be an FR-4 dielectric board, a Rogers (Rogers) dielectric board, a hybrid FR-4 and Rogers dielectric board, or the like. Here, FR-4 is a code for a grade of flame-resistant material, and the Rogers dielectric plate is a high-frequency plate. The main circuit board may be used for an integrated chip. For example, the chip may be an Application Processor (AP), a double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR), a universal flash memory (UFS), and the like. The main circuit board is electrically connected with the display screen and can be used for controlling the display screen to display contents such as images or videos.

The layout of the main circuit board, the battery and other devices in the internal accommodating cavity of the electronic device 100 may be designed based on actual requirements. For example, the main circuit board and the battery may be arranged in the Y-axis direction.

The end surface of the back cover 12 away from the screen is provided with an inward concave avoiding groove 121, and the sidewall of the avoiding groove 121 is provided with a data interface 1211, and the data interface 1211 can be used for being electrically connected with a data connector of a data line, so as to charge a battery of the electronic device 100 through a charging connector of the data line.

The internal accommodating cavity is further provided with a charging circuit board, the data interface 1211 is electrically connected with the charging circuit board, and the charging circuit board is further electrically connected with the main circuit board and is electrically connected with the battery through the main circuit board so as to charge the battery. In some embodiments, the charging circuit board may also be directly electrically connected to the battery, so as to shorten the transmission path of the electric energy and improve the charging efficiency of the battery.

Furthermore, since the avoidance groove 121 is disposed on the end surface of the rear cover 12 away from the screen, that is, the data interface 1211 is disposed on the side of the rear cover 12 away from the screen, when the data connector of the data line is plugged into the data interface 1211 of the electronic device 100, the cable of the data line does not interfere with the user's grip on the electronic device. For example, in the process of charging the electronic device 100 through the data line, the user may also manipulate or control the electronic device, and especially when the electronic device 100 is in the landscape state, the cable of the data line does not interfere with the user's holding of the electronic device.

Referring to fig. 1b, the opening of the avoiding groove 121 on the rear cover 12 may be located in a middle region of the rear cover 12, so as to further reduce the influence of the cable of the data line on the holding of the electronic device 100.

In some embodiments, in the case where the avoiding groove 121 is provided in the middle region of the rear cover 12, the mounting layout of the functional devices inside the electronic apparatus 100 may be adjusted so that the data interface 1211 provided on the side wall of the avoiding groove 121 can communicate with an external apparatus through a data line.

Illustratively, the escape slot 121 may be a square escape slot provided on the back cover 12. The data interface 1211 may be disposed on a sidewall of the avoidance groove 121, for example, a sidewall of the avoidance groove 121 parallel to the length direction of the electronic device 100.

The avoidance groove 121 may be an oval avoidance groove, a circular avoidance groove, or the like, as long as the design of the data interface 1211 can be implemented and a data connector of a data line can be inserted into the data interface 1211.

In order to prevent external dust, impurities and the like from entering the internal accommodating cavity of the electronic device 100 through the data interface 1211, please refer to fig. 1a and fig. 2, a filling block 20 may be disposed corresponding to the avoiding groove 121, that is, when the data interface 1211 needs to be used, the filling block 20 is taken out from the avoiding groove 121, so as to expose the data interface 1211, and facilitate the data connector of the data line to be plugged with the data interface 1211; when the data interface 1211 is not needed, the filling block 20 is assembled and filled in the avoiding groove 121, and the data interface 1211 is hidden by the filling block 20, thereby achieving the purpose of protecting the data interface 1211.

In an actual design process, the thickness of the filling block 20 may be designed based on the depth of the avoidance groove 121, so that the filling block 20 does not protrude from the outer surface of the rear cover 12 when the filling block 20 is filled in the avoidance groove 121; moreover, the same coating as the outer surface of the back cover 12 can be provided on the end surface of the filling block 20 far away from the screen, so as to improve the appearance display effect of the back cover 12 of the electronic device 100.

Furthermore, in order to better fit and fill the filling block 20 into the relief groove 121, a guide surface may be further provided at an edge of the first end surface of the filling block 20, so that the filling block 20 can be smoothly fitted and filled into the relief groove 121 through the guide surface. The first end face is an end face of the filling block 20 facing the bottom surface of the avoiding groove 121.

Further, in order to improve the dustproof effect of the filling block 20 on the data interface 1211, the connection between the filling block 20 and the avoiding groove 121 may be set to be an interference connection, so that the filling block 20 further has a waterproof effect.

In some embodiments, the filling block 20 may be made of a light material to reduce the overall weight of the electronic device 100. For example, under the condition that the rear cover 12 is a metal rear cover, the filling block 20 may be made of a silica gel material, which not only reduces the unit mass of the filling block 20, but also enables the filling block 20 to have a good pre-pressing performance, and facilitates the interference connection between the filling block 20 and the avoiding groove 121.

In other embodiments, the filling block 20 includes a filling block body and an elastic layer disposed on a sidewall of the filling block body, so that the elastic layer is used to realize an interference connection with a sidewall of the relief groove 121.

Illustratively, the elastic layer may be a silicone layer, which may be adhesively fixed on the sidewall of the filling block body by glue.

It should be noted that, in the present application, the other part of the electronic device 100 except the filling block 20 may be understood as a device body, that is, the device body may be composed of the housing 10, the screen, the main circuit board, and other components of the electronic device 100; and the first side of the apparatus body may be set as the display side of the electronic apparatus 100, and the second side of the apparatus body may be set as the end surface of the back cover 12 far from the display side, i.e., the second side of the apparatus body may be understood as the outer surface of the back cover 12.

Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is an exploded view of the electronic device shown in fig. 1 a. The electronic device 100 includes a housing 10, a filling block 20, an ejection mechanism 30, a first circuit board 41, and a second circuit board 42.

A first data interface and a second data interface are arranged on the side wall of the avoidance groove 121, the first data interface is correspondingly provided with a first circuit board 41, and the second data interface is correspondingly provided with a second circuit board 42. The first data interface is a Type-C interface, and the second data interface is a Micro B interface. Through setting up Type-C interface and Micro B interface respectively in dodging groove 121 like this to make electronic equipment 100 can with Type-C data line 200 adaptation, also can with Micro B data line 300 adaptation, the effectual adaptation scope that promotes electronic equipment 100's data interface.

Referring to fig. 11, in a case that only the Type-C data line 200 is in the current scenario, a data connector of the Type-C data line 200 may be inserted into the Type-C interface, so as to implement charging of the electronic device 100 or implement data transmission of the electronic device 100; for another example, in the current scenario, only the Micro B data line 300 is provided, the data connector of the Micro B data line 300 may be inserted into the Micro B interface, so as to charge the electronic device 100 or implement data transmission of the electronic device 100.

Referring back to fig. 2, the avoiding groove 121 includes a first sidewall, a second sidewall, a third sidewall and a fourth sidewall connected in sequence, where the first sidewall is opposite to the third sidewall, and the second sidewall is opposite to the fourth sidewall.

The first and third sidewalls may be sidewalls of the bypass groove 121 in fig. 2 parallel to the X-axis direction, and the second and fourth sidewalls may be sidewalls of the bypass groove in fig. 2 parallel to the Y-axis direction.

In another case, one of the Type-C interface and the Micro B interface is disposed on the second sidewall, and the other is disposed on the fourth sidewall, and the Type-C interface and the Micro B interface are distributed in a staggered manner, as shown in fig. 11.

Through setting up Type-C interface and Micro B interface interval like this, perhaps dislocation distribution can effectively reduce the interference influence between the data line that Type-C interface and Micro B interface correspond separately.

With reference to fig. 2, the length of the first sidewall is greater than the length of the second sidewall or the fourth sidewall, and the length of the third sidewall is greater than the length of the second sidewall or the fourth sidewall. Therefore, when the data interface is arranged on the long side wall of the avoiding groove 121, the Type-C interface and the Micro B interface can be designed to be distributed at intervals; when the data interface is arranged on the short side wall of the avoiding groove 121, the Type-C interface and the Micro B interface can be designed to be distributed in a staggered mode, so that the design layout of the data interface in the avoiding groove is improved, and the cable part of the data line is convenient to be arranged in the avoiding groove after the data connector of the data line is inserted into the corresponding data interface.

The first circuit board 41 and the second circuit board 42 may be charging circuit boards, communication circuit boards, or circuit boards integrating a charging function and a communication function. The first circuit board 41 and the second circuit board 42 may be hard circuit boards, flexible circuit boards, or rigid-flexible circuit boards. Further, the first circuit board 41 and the second circuit board 42 may employ an FR-4 dielectric board, may employ a Rogers (Rogers) dielectric board, may employ a hybrid FR-4 and Rogers dielectric board, or the like.

The ejection mechanism 30 is used for ejecting the filling block 20 from the escape groove 121, so as to detach the filling block 20 from the escape groove 121. For example, when the filling block 20 is assembled in the avoiding groove 121, the filling block 20 can be assembled in the avoiding groove 121 by applying a pressing force to the second end surface of the filling block 20, and since a part of the structure of the ejection mechanism 30 protrudes from the bottom surface of the avoiding groove 121, when the first end surface of the filling block 20 moves to abut against the part of the structure of the ejection mechanism 30 protruding from the bottom surface of the avoiding groove 121, the pressing force applied to the second end surface of the filling block 20 can act on the ejection mechanism 30 and cause the ejection mechanism 30 to be in a retracted state, thereby achieving the assembling and filling of the filling block 20; when the filling block 20 needs to be taken out of the escape groove 121, a pressing force can be applied to the second end face of the filling block 20, the pressing force can act on the ejection mechanism 30, the ejection mechanism 30 is switched from the retracted state to the ejected state, and then the filling block 20 is ejected out of the escape groove 121 through the elastic restoring force of the ejection mechanism 30, so that the filling block 20 is detached from the escape groove 121.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the ejection mechanism 30 includes a substrate 31, a locking pull rod 32, a guide 33, an elastic member 34, and a push rod 35, the substrate 31 includes a third surface and a fourth surface that are opposite to each other, the locking pull rod 32, the guide 33, and the elastic member 34 are disposed on the third surface of the substrate 31, and the push rod 35 is disposed on the fourth surface of the substrate 31.

As shown in fig. 3, since the avoiding groove 121 is formed by recessing the back cover 12, a convex frame 122 corresponding to the avoiding groove 121 is formed in the internal accommodating cavity of the electronic device 100, that is, the avoiding groove 121 is formed by surrounding the side wall and the top of the convex frame 122, and it can be understood that the bottom surface of the avoiding groove 121 corresponds to the top of the convex frame 122, and the inner side wall of the avoiding groove 121 corresponds to the side wall of the convex frame 122.

Further, a through hole 1221 is provided at the top of the male frame 122, and the jack 35 can move to the accommodating space of the escape groove 121 through the through hole 1221.

The avoiding groove 121 may be formed by a punch forming process or an injection molding process, for example, the avoiding groove 121 may be formed on the rear cover 12 by the punch forming process, and a convex frame 122 corresponding to the avoiding groove 121 is formed on an end surface of the rear cover 12 facing the screen. For another example, the rear cover 12 having the escape groove 121 may be directly formed through an injection molding process.

The two opposite sides of the substrate 31 respectively extend to form a first ear plate 311 and a second ear plate 312, and the substrate 31 can be sleeved on the convex frame 122 through the first ear plate 311 and the second ear plate 312. In the present application, the first ear plate 311 and the second ear plate 312 not only can sleeve the substrate 31 on the convex frame 122, but also can provide a guiding function for the relative movement between the substrate 31 and the convex frame 122.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the ejector mechanism 30 can be mounted on the convex frame 122 through the substrate 31.

Referring to fig. 7, the locking pull rod 32 includes a cover 321 and a pull rod 322, the cover 321 has an accommodating cavity, the pull rod 322 is disposed in the accommodating cavity, one end of the pull rod 322 is movably connected to the top wall of the accommodating cavity, and the other end of the pull rod 322 is provided with a hook 3221.

Referring to fig. 8, the guide member 33 has an inner cavity, and the inner cavity is sequentially communicated with a first guide slot 331, a hook slot 333, and a second guide slot 332, and a start end of the first guide slot 331 is communicated with a tail end of the second guide slot 332, and a bottom surface of the tail end of the second guide slot 332 is higher than a bottom surface of the start end of the first guide slot 331, and a bottom surface of the start end of the second guide slot 332 is lower than a bottom surface of the tail end of the first guide slot 331. By such design, when the pull rod 322 moves in the inner cavity of the guide member 33, the hook portion 3221 of the pull rod 322 can move along the first guide guiding groove 331 to the position of the hook groove 333, and when the hook portion 3221 moves into the hook groove 333 and is not pushed by an external force, the hook portion 3221 can be locked in the hook groove 333, so that the ejection mechanism 30 is in a retracted state; when the hook 3221 is moved out of the hook groove 333 by an external force, since the bottom surface of the starting end of the second guide groove 332 is lower than the bottom surface of the end of the first guide groove 331, the hook 3221 enters the second guide groove 332 and moves along the second guide groove 332 to the initial position, so that the ejection mechanism 30 is in the ejected state.

It is understood that the initial position is the position of the hook 3221 in the inner cavity of the guide 33 when the ejection mechanism 30 is in the fully ejected state; also, the initial position may be understood as a starting end of the first guide groove 331, that is, when the hook 3221 is moved out of the end of the second guide groove 332, it returns to the starting end of the first guide groove 331, so that the hook 3221 forms a closed loop movement in the inner cavity of the guide member 33.

Referring to fig. 8, a moving path of the hook 3221 in the first guide guiding groove 331 is a line a, and a moving path of the hook 3221 in the second guide guiding groove 332 is a line b. Wherein, the bottom surface of the starting end to the bottom surface of the tail end of the first guide guiding groove 331 is gradually lifted, and the bottom surface of the tail end of the first guide guiding groove 331 is higher than the bottom surface of the groove 333 and has a cross-sectional structure, so that the hook portion 3221 does not return along the original path after moving from the tail end of the first guide guiding groove 331 to the groove 333, and the hook portion 3221 can be locked in the hook groove 333; accordingly, the bottom surface of the groove 333 is higher than the bottom surface of the starting end of the second guide groove 332 and has a stepped structure such that the hook portion 3221 moves out of the hook groove 333 and into the second guide groove 332, the bottom surface of the starting end to the bottom surface of the tail end of the second guide groove 332 also exhibits a tendency to gradually rise, and the bottom surface of the tail end of the second guide groove 332 is higher than the bottom surface of the starting end of the first guide groove 331 and has a stepped structure such that the hook portion 3221 can return to the initial position when moving out of the tail end of the second guide groove 332, i.e., can return to the starting end of the first guide groove 331.

Referring back to fig. 6, the guiding element 33 and the elastic element 34 may be partially received in the receiving cavity of the cover 321, the bottom of the guiding element 33 is fixed on the third surface of the substrate 31, the top of the guiding element 33 has an opening communicated with the inner cavity thereof, and one end of the pull rod 322 away from the top of the cover 321 may extend into the inner cavity of the guiding element 33 through the opening and may move in the inner cavity of the guiding element 33. One end of the elastic element 34 is fixed on the third surface of the substrate 31, and the other end of the elastic element 34 is connected to the cover 321, so as to realize the relative movement between the ejection structure 30 and the convex frame 122, the top of the cover 321 may be fixedly disposed inside the electronic device 100, for example, fixedly disposed on the middle frame of the electronic device 100, so as to enable the substrate 31 to realize the reciprocating motion under the action of the elastic element 34.

For example, when the ejection mechanism 30 needs to be switched from the ejected state to the retracted state, the external force acting on the push rod 35 can overcome the elastic force of the elastic member 34, and the hook 3221 of the pull rod 322 is moved along the first guide groove 331 until the hook 3221 moves to the hook groove 333, and the hook 3221 is locked in the hook groove 333, so that the ejection mechanism 30 is in the retracted state.

For another example, when the ejection mechanism 30 needs to be switched from the retracted state to the ejected state, the external force can be continuously applied to the ejector rod 35, and the elastic force of the elastic member 34 is overcome, so that the hook portion 3221 of the draw bar 322 moves from the hook groove 333 into the second guide groove 332, and when the hook portion 3221 moves to the starting end of the second guiding and guiding groove 332, limited by the structure of the second guiding and guiding groove 332, the hook portion 3221 cannot move continuously in the compressing direction of the elastic member 34, at this time, the external force applied to the push rod 35 can be removed, and pushes the hook portion 3221 to move along the second guide groove 332 by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 35 until the hook portion 3221 moves from the end of the second guide groove 332 to the start end of the first guide groove 331 (i.e., to the initial position), so that the ejection mechanism 30 is in a fully ejected state and the reset of the ejection mechanism 30 is achieved.

Illustratively, the elastic member 34 may be a spring, such as a carbon steel spring having a good elastic restoring force.

Referring back to fig. 1a, when the filling block 20 is completely accommodated in the avoiding groove 121, the first end surface of the filling block 20 abuts against the end of the ejector rod 35, and the ejector mechanism 30 is in a retracted state; when the filling block 20 needs to be taken out of the avoiding groove 121, pressure can be applied to the second end surface of the filling block 20, the pressure applied to the filling block 20 is transmitted to the ejector rod 35, the substrate 31 is further pushed to continue to compress the elastic member 35, the hook portion 3221 of the pull rod 322 is further moved into the second guide groove 332 from the hook groove 333, then the pressure applied to the second end surface of the filling block 20 is removed, and the hook portion 3221 is pushed to move along the second guide groove 332 through the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 35 until the hook portion 3221 moves from the tail end of the second guide groove 332 to the start end of the first guide groove 331, that is, the filling block 20 is pushed to be taken out of the avoiding groove 121 by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 34, so that the filling block 20 is detached and taken out.

Accordingly, when it is required to fit and fill the filling block 20 into the escape groove 121, the hook 3221 of the pull rod 322 may be moved along the first guide groove 331 and into the hook groove 333 by applying pressure to the second end surface of the filling block 20 and making the applied pressure overcome the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 34, so that the ejection mechanism 30 is in the retracted state, and simultaneously, fitting and filling of the filling block 20 into the escape groove 121 is achieved.

With continuing reference back to fig. 2, a plurality of through holes 1221 may be disposed at the top of the convex frame 122, and a plurality of lift pins 35 may be disposed on the fourth surface of the substrate 31, so that by disposing the plurality of lift pins 35 and providing stable support for the filling block 20 through the plurality of lift pins 35, the stability of the movement of the filling block 20 in the avoiding groove 121 may be effectively improved.

Illustratively, four ejector pins 35 may be provided, and the four ejector pins 35 may be uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the avoidance groove 121.

Referring to fig. 9 and 10, a fastening groove 22 may be disposed on a sidewall 21 of the filling block 20, and the fastening groove 22 may be disposed on an upper portion of the filling block 20 in the Z-axis direction, so that when the ejection mechanism 30 ejects the filling block 20 from the avoiding groove 121, the filling block 20 only needs to be ejected to a position where the fastening groove 22 can be exposed, and then a user extends into the fastening groove through a tool or a nail to take the filling block 20 out of the avoiding groove 121, and compared with the case that the filling block 20 is completely ejected from the avoiding groove 121 through the ejection mechanism 30, the height requirement of the ejection mechanism 30 in the Z-axis direction can be effectively reduced, i.e., the space requirement of the ejection mechanism 30 in the thickness direction of the electronic device 100 can be reduced, so as to meet the development direction of thinning the electronic device 100.

Referring to fig. 10, in order to improve the sealing and dust-proof effects of the filling block 20, a sealing rib 23 may be further disposed on a sidewall of the filling block 20, and the filling block 20 is in interference connection with a sidewall of the avoiding groove 121 through the sealing rib 23. Wherein the sealing bead 23 is disposed around the sidewall of the filling block 20.

Moreover, in order to further improve the dustproof effect of the sealing rib 23, 2 or even more sealing ribs 23 may be disposed on the sidewall of the filling block 20.

As shown in fig. 10, the height of the fastening groove 22 from the second end surface is less than the height of the sealing rib 23 from the second end surface, that is, when the filling block 20 is ejected out of the avoiding groove 121 by the ejection mechanism 30, the fastening groove 32 is exposed first, and after the fastening groove 22 is exposed, the filling block 20 can be completely taken out of the avoiding groove 121 by inserting a tool or a user's nail into the fastening groove 22.

For example, when the filling block 20 is completely accommodated in the avoiding groove 121, the catching groove 22 on the filling block 20 may be disposed in a staggered manner with respect to the data interface 1211 on the sidewall of the avoiding groove 121, so as to prevent dust and debris from entering the electronic device 100 through the data interface 1211, and further improve the dustproof effect of the electronic device 100.

In some embodiments, a clamping structure may be further disposed in the avoiding groove 121, and the clamping structure is configured to clamp the cable of the data line, so that when the data connector of the data line is inserted into the data interface 1211, the cable of the data line can be clamped by the clamping structure, and the stability of the electrical connection between the data connector and the data interface 1211 is prevented from being damaged when an external force pulls the cable of the data line.

Illustratively, the clamping structure includes a first elastic arm and a second elastic arm, the first elastic arm and the second elastic arm are oppositely disposed on the bottom surface of the avoiding groove 121, and the end of the first elastic arm and the end of the second elastic arm may form a guiding structure adapted to the cable of the data line, so that the cable of the data line can be better clamped into the clamping space formed by the first elastic arm and the second elastic arm.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure should be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An electronic device, comprising:

the device comprises a device main body and a control module, wherein the device main body comprises a first surface and a second surface which are arranged in a back-to-back manner, the first surface is a display surface of the electronic device, the second surface is provided with an inwards-concave avoiding groove, the side wall of the avoiding groove is provided with two data interfaces, one of the two data interfaces is a Type-C interface, the other data interface is a Micro B interface, and the Type-C interface and the Micro B interface are distributed in a staggered manner;

the filling block comprises a first end face and a second end face which are arranged in an opposite mode, the first end face is the end face, facing the display face, of the filling block, and the filling block can be filled in the avoiding groove;

the partial components of the ejection mechanism penetrate out of the bottom surface of the avoidance groove and extend into the accommodating space of the avoidance groove;

under the condition that the filling block is assembled, filled and arranged in the avoidance groove, part of components of the ejection mechanism support the first end face;

and under the condition that the filling block is moved out of the avoiding groove, the data joint of the data line can be inserted into the data interface through the avoiding groove.

2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the avoidance slot comprises a first sidewall, a second sidewall, a third sidewall and a fourth sidewall connected in sequence, wherein the first sidewall is disposed opposite to the third sidewall, and the second sidewall is disposed opposite to the fourth sidewall;

the Type-C interface and the Micro B interface are arranged on the first side wall or the third side wall at intervals; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

one of the Type-C interface and the Micro B interface is arranged on the second side wall, and the other is arranged on the fourth side wall.

3. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein a length of the first sidewall is greater than a length of the second sidewall or the fourth sidewall, and a length of the third sidewall is greater than a length of the second sidewall or the fourth sidewall.

4. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the ejection mechanism comprises a substrate, a locking pull rod, a guide, an elastic member, and a push rod, the substrate comprises a third surface and a fourth surface that are opposite to each other, the locking pull rod, the guide, and the elastic member are disposed on the third surface of the substrate, and the push rod is disposed on the fourth surface of the substrate;

a convex frame body corresponding to the avoiding groove is formed in an inner accommodating cavity of the equipment main body, a through hole penetrating to the bottom surface of the avoiding groove is formed in the convex frame body, the substrate cover is arranged on the end face, deviating from the bottom surface of the avoiding groove, of the convex frame body, the ejector rod penetrates through the through hole and extends into the avoiding groove, and the ejector rod can support the filling block accommodated in the avoiding groove;

the locking pull rod comprises a cover body and a pull rod, the cover body is provided with an accommodating cavity, the cover body is connected with the third surface of the substrate through the elastic piece, the pull rod is located in the accommodating cavity, one end of the pull rod is movably connected with the top wall of the accommodating cavity, and the other end of the pull rod is provided with a hook part;

the guide piece is provided with an inner cavity, the hook part can move in the inner cavity, and the ejection mechanism can be switched between a retraction state and an ejection state under the action of the elastic piece.

5. The electronic device according to claim 4, wherein the guide member includes a first guide groove, a hook groove, and a second guide groove, which are sequentially connected to each other, and a start end of the first guide groove is connected to a tail end of the second guide groove, a bottom surface of the tail end of the second guide groove is higher than a bottom surface of the start end of the first guide groove, and a bottom surface of the start end of the second guide groove is lower than a bottom surface of the tail end of the first guide groove.

6. The electronic device according to claim 5, wherein a bottom surface of a starting end of the first guide guiding groove gradually rises to a bottom surface of a tail end of the first guide guiding groove, and a bottom surface of a starting end of the second guide guiding groove gradually rises to a bottom surface of a tail end of the second guide guiding groove.

7. The electronic apparatus according to claim 6, wherein a bottom surface of a distal end of the second guide-guide groove is higher than a bottom surface of a leading end of the first guide-guide groove and has a cross-sectional structure.

8. The electronic apparatus according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein a bottom surface of a tip of the first guide groove is higher than a bottom surface of the hook groove and has a cross-sectional structure;

the bottom surface of the hook groove is higher than the bottom surface of the starting end of the second guide groove and is of a fault structure.

9. The electronic device of any of claims 5-8,

after the hook part moves to the hook groove along the first guide groove, the hook part is in locking connection with the hook groove, and the ejection mechanism is in the retraction state;

after the hook part moves from the hook groove to the starting end of the second guide groove, the hook part can move to the starting end of the first guide groove along the second guide groove under the action of the elastic restoring force of the elastic piece, and the ejection mechanism is in an ejection state.

10. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the filler block includes a filler block body and an elastic layer disposed on a sidewall of the filler block body, and the filler block body is in interference connection with a sidewall of the avoiding groove through the elastic layer.

11. The electronic device according to any one of claims 3 to 9, wherein a slot is provided on a sidewall of the filling block, and the slot is located at a position of the sidewall of the filling block near the second end face.

12. The electronic device according to claim 11, wherein a sealing rib is further sleeved on the sidewall of the filling block, and the filling block is in interference connection with the sidewall of the avoiding groove through the sealing rib.

13. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein a bottom surface of the avoiding groove is provided with a clamping structure, and the clamping structure can clamp a portion of the cable of the data cable located in the avoiding groove when the data connector is plugged into the data interface.

14. The electronic device of claim 13, wherein the clamping structure comprises a first elastic arm and a second elastic arm, the first elastic arm and the second elastic arm are disposed opposite to each other on the bottom surface of the avoiding groove, a guide structure adapted to the cable of the data line is formed at the end of the first elastic arm and the end of the second elastic arm, and the cable of the data line can move to the clamping space of the clamping structure through the guide structure.