CN114893877A - Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114893877A
CN114893877A CN202210589171.7A CN202210589171A CN114893877A CN 114893877 A CN114893877 A CN 114893877A CN 202210589171 A CN202210589171 A CN 202210589171A CN 114893877 A CN114893877 A CN 114893877A
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China
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
real
power
time
wind
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Pending
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CN202210589171.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋龙
吕科磊
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Application filed by Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd, Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Priority to CN202210589171.7A priority Critical patent/CN114893877A/en
Publication of CN114893877A publication Critical patent/CN114893877A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/46Improving electric energy efficiency or saving
    • F24F11/47Responding to energy costs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/86Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • H02S10/12Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/20Systems characterised by their energy storage means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/30Velocity
    • F24F2110/32Velocity of the outside air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10Occupancy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2130/00Control inputs relating to environmental factors not covered by group F24F2110/00
    • F24F2130/20Sunlight
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2140/00Control inputs relating to system states
    • F24F2140/60Energy consumption
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a control method and a control device of an air conditioner and the air conditioner, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring the detection temperature of the target area under the condition that the target object is not detected in the target area or the air conditioner is in a closed state; determining real-time storage electric quantity and real-time power generation power of the wind and light energy storage system under the condition that the detected temperature is greater than a first preset value or less than a second preset value; determining a target frequency of a compressor of the air conditioner based on the real-time stored electric quantity and the real-time generated power; and controlling the air conditioner to supply power through the wind-solar energy storage system, and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to work according to the target frequency. The control method of the air conditioner provided by the invention can determine the target frequency of the compressor meeting the power supply condition, automatically realizes the utilization of the stored electric energy of the wind and light energy storage system, avoids energy waste, automatically improves the temperature condition of the target area, and improves the user experience.

Description

Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a control method and device of an air conditioner and the air conditioner.
Background
New energy sources become a new development direction, and new energy sources such as wind energy, solar energy, hydroelectric energy and the like continuously expand market energy supply. The wind-solar energy storage system is a set of power generation application system, and the system stores the generated electric energy into a storage battery pack by using solar photovoltaic power generation equipment and a wind driven generator. When a user needs to use electricity, the inverter converts the direct current stored in the storage battery pack into alternating current and sends the alternating current to a user load through the power transmission line.
The air conditioner is a household appliance with rich functions, can improve the ambient temperature and the like, but consumes a large amount of electric energy in the using process. Under some extremely cold or extremely hot environment, the user has the demand of using the air conditioner, and under many circumstances, the user can not pay attention to the electric quantity of storing in the wind-light energy storage system specially, and when the electric quantity of storing in the wind-light energy storage system was not in time used, can have a large amount of wastes.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a control method and device of an air conditioner and the air conditioner, which are used for solving the defect that the electric quantity stored in a wind and light energy storage system is easy to waste in the prior art and realizing the purpose of supplying power to the air conditioner by using the electric quantity stored in the wind and light energy storage system under the condition of no sense of a user.
The invention provides a control method of an air conditioner, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring the detection temperature of the target area under the condition that the target object is not detected in the target area or the air conditioner is in a closed state;
determining real-time storage electric quantity and real-time power generation power of the wind and light energy storage system under the condition that the detected temperature is greater than a first preset value or less than a second preset value;
determining a target frequency of a compressor of the air conditioner based on the real-time stored electric quantity and the real-time generated power;
and controlling the air conditioner to supply power through the wind-solar energy storage system, and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to work according to the target frequency.
According to the control method of the air conditioner, after the air conditioner is controlled to be powered by the wind-solar energy storage system, the control method comprises the following steps:
and detecting the residual electric quantity of the wind and light energy storage system, and controlling the air conditioner to supply power through the commercial power under the condition that the residual electric quantity is smaller than a third preset value.
According to the control method of the air conditioner provided by the invention, after the air conditioner is controlled to be powered by mains supply, the control method comprises the following steps:
and detecting the residual electric quantity of the wind and light energy storage system, and controlling the air conditioner to simultaneously supply power through the wind and light energy storage system and the commercial power under the condition that the residual electric quantity is greater than a fourth preset value.
According to the control method of the air conditioner, the determining of the target frequency of the compressor of the air conditioner based on the real-time stored electric quantity and the real-time generated power includes:
determining the real-time power generation power as the total power of the air conditioner under the condition that the real-time stored electric quantity is greater than or equal to a fifth preset value;
determining the target frequency based on a total power of the air conditioner.
According to the control method of the air conditioner, the determining of the target frequency of the compressor of the air conditioner based on the real-time stored electric quantity and the real-time generated power includes:
determining the product of the real-time power generation power and a sixth preset value as the total power of the air conditioner under the condition that the real-time stored electric quantity is smaller than a fifth preset value, wherein the sixth preset value is a constant which is larger than 0 and smaller than 1;
determining the target frequency based on a total power of the air conditioner.
According to the control method of the air conditioner provided by the invention, the real-time power generation power is determined by the following steps:
determining the real-time illumination intensity and the real-time wind speed of the location of the target area;
determining real-time solar power based on the real-time illumination intensity; determining real-time wind power based on the real-time wind speed;
determining the real-time power generation power based on the real-time solar power and the real-time wind power.
The present invention also provides a control device of an air conditioner, including:
the first processing module is used for acquiring the detection temperature of the target area under the condition that the target object is not detected in the target area or the air conditioner is in a closed state;
the second processing module is used for determining the real-time storage electric quantity and the real-time power generation power of the wind and light energy storage system under the condition that the detected temperature is greater than a first preset value or less than a second preset value;
the third processing module is used for determining the target frequency of a compressor of the air conditioner based on the real-time stored electric quantity and the real-time generated power;
and the fourth processing module is used for controlling the air conditioner to supply power through the wind and light energy storage system and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to work according to the target frequency.
The invention also provides an air conditioner, which comprises an indoor unit, an outdoor unit, a processor and a memory, wherein the processor and the memory are arranged in the indoor unit or the outdoor unit; the air conditioner further comprises a program or an instruction which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, and the program or the instruction is executed by the processor to execute the control method of the air conditioner.
The invention also provides an electronic device, which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the program, the control method of the air conditioner is realized.
The present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements a control method of an air conditioner as described in any one of the above.
The present invention also provides a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements a method of controlling an air conditioner as described in any one of the above.
According to the air conditioner control method and device and the air conditioner, the condition of personnel in the target area or the opening and closing state of the air conditioner is detected, the real-time storage electric quantity and the real-time power generation power of the energy storage and power supply system are determined under the environment temperature that the air conditioner needs to be opened, the target frequency of the compressor meeting the power supply condition can be determined, the stored electric energy of the wind and light energy storage system is automatically utilized, energy waste is avoided, the temperature condition of the target area is automatically improved, and user experience is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings needed for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device of an air conditioner provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The following describes a control method and device of an air conditioner and the air conditioner in the invention with reference to fig. 1-3.
The execution main body of the control method of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present invention may be a controller, and of course, in other embodiments, the execution main body may also be a controller, and the type of the execution main body is not limited herein. The following describes a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention with a controller as an execution subject.
The control method of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the invention mainly comprises the steps of 110, 120, 130 and 140.
And 110, acquiring the detection temperature of the target area under the condition that the target object is not detected in the target area or the air conditioner is in a closed state.
It will be appreciated that the target area is the operational coverage area of the air conditioner. For example, the target area may be an area such as a room in which an air conditioner is installed, a classroom, or an office.
The target object is a user who performs an activity, life, or learning in a target area. For example, in a family scenario, the target objects may be individual family members.
When the target object in the target area is detected, the target object can be identified by acquiring the image to be detected in the target area.
In some embodiments, the target object may be identified by acquiring an image to be detected of the target area through a camera. The camera may be installed in an indoor unit of an air conditioner, or the camera may be installed at another position in the target area, where the installation position of the camera is not limited.
It should be noted that the camera can acquire an image to be detected according to a certain time period. The camera is connected with the controller in a communication mode, and the camera can send the acquired side image to be detected to the controller.
It can be understood that the image to be detected can be input to the target detection model, and the target object output by the target detection model is obtained.
The target detection model may be Fast R-CNN (Fast Region conditional Neural Networks), SSD (Single Shot Multi Box Detector), YOLO (just Once) Neural network model, and the specific type of the target detection model is not limited herein.
In the present embodiment, by using the target detection model, the target object can be identified quickly.
In other embodiments, detecting a target object in a target area includes: and acquiring the positioning information of the target terminal.
It is understood that the target terminal is associated with the target object, i.e. the identification of the position of the target object can be achieved according to the position of the target terminal.
The association relationship between the target terminal and the target object may be set in advance, and the association relationship between the target object and the target terminal may be stored in the memory in advance.
It can be understood that the positioning information of the target terminal may be obtained according to a certain time period, and the positioning information of the target terminal may be used as the positioning information of the target object.
In other words, the target terminal may send the positioning information to the controller according to a certain time period, or the target terminal may send the positioning information to the server according to a certain time period, and the server sends the positioning information to the target terminal.
It should be noted that the position information of the target area may be stored in the memory in advance, and after the positioning information of the target terminal is obtained, the positioning information of the target terminal and the position information of the target area may be compared and analyzed, and whether the target terminal is located in the target area is determined.
It can be understood that, based on the positioning information, it may be determined whether the target terminal is located in the target area, and then it may be determined whether the target object exists in the target area.
It is understood that the detection of the internal circuit of the air conditioner may be performed to determine whether the air conditioner is in an off state.
And further determining the detection temperature of the target area when the target object is not detected in the target area or the air conditioner is detected to be in a closed state.
The detected temperature of the target area may be measured in real time by a thermometer. In some embodiments, a thermometer with communication capability may be used to make the measurements in order to obtain the temperature of the target area at the target time. In this case, the thermometer may be installed within the target area.
In other embodiments, the temperature in the target area may also be detected by a thermometer provided with the air conditioner. In this case, the thermometer may be integrated into the indoor unit of the air conditioner.
In the embodiment, the temperature of the target area is obtained, so that the environmental condition of the target area at the target moment can be determined, whether the air conditioner needs to be started to adjust the environmental condition is conveniently judged, and the requirement of a user is better met.
And 120, determining the real-time stored electric quantity and the real-time generated power of the wind and light energy storage system under the condition that the detected temperature is greater than the first preset value or less than the second preset value.
It is understood that the first preset value and the second preset value are both values stored in advance. The first preset value is a higher temperature at which the user tends to turn on the air conditioner for cooling. For example, the first preset value may be any value from 30 ℃ to 40 ℃, and the second preset value may be any value from-10 ℃ to 10 ℃.
The wind-solar energy storage system provided by the embodiment of the invention can comprise solar photovoltaic power generation equipment, a wind driven generator and a storage battery pack. The air conditioner of the embodiment of the invention at least comprises an indoor unit, an outdoor unit and a compressor.
In some embodiments, an inverter is disposed between the storage battery pack of the wind-solar energy storage system and the air conditioner, and the inverter can convert direct current output by the storage battery pack into alternating current to supply power to the air conditioner.
In other embodiments, the air conditioner is powered by direct current. A rectifier is arranged between the air conditioner and the commercial power, and the rectifier can convert the alternating current on the commercial power into direct current to supply power to the air conditioner. The indoor unit, the outdoor unit and the frequency converter in the air conditioner are all provided with transformers so as to realize the adjustment of the frequency converter and the rotating speeds of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit.
In some embodiments, the real-time storage capacity of the wind and photovoltaic energy storage system may be determined by receiving a value reported by a power management system of the storage battery pack.
The real-time power generation power of the wind-solar energy storage system can be confirmed through the received real-time power of the solar photovoltaic power generation equipment and the wind driven generator.
In some embodiments, if the first predetermined value is 40 ℃, the second predetermined value is 0 ℃, and the detection temperature is 35 ℃. Under the condition, the real-time storage electric quantity and the real-time power generation power of the wind and light energy storage system are determined so as to judge whether the electric energy provided by the wind and light energy storage system meets the use requirement of the air conditioner.
And step 130, determining a target frequency of a compressor of the air conditioner based on the real-time stored electric quantity and the real-time generated power.
It will be appreciated that the compressor of the air conditioner may operate at different frequencies. When the compressors work according to different frequencies, the power of the compressors is different, and the power consumption of the compressors is different at the same time.
In the embodiment, because the power consumption of the compressor of the air conditioner accounts for a very large ratio, when the power consumption of the air conditioner and the power supply of wind and light energy storage are considered, the target frequency of the compressor of the air conditioner can be determined by combining the real-time stored power and the real-time generated power of the wind and light energy storage system. In this case, the wind-solar energy storage system can meet the requirement that the compressor of the air conditioner works according to the target frequency.
And 140, controlling the air conditioner to supply power through the wind and light energy storage system, and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to work according to the target frequency.
It will be appreciated that the determined target frequency takes into account the real-time stored power and the real-time generated power of the wind and light energy storage system, in which case the air conditioner may be controlled to be powered by the wind and light energy storage system and the compressor of the air conditioner may be controlled to operate at the target frequency.
In this embodiment, by detecting the target object in the target area or the off state of the air conditioner, it can be determined that the user has not turned on the air conditioner in this case, and the user cannot turn on the air conditioner automatically for a while, in this case, there is a scenario in which the air conditioner is turned on automatically in advance.
Further, the necessity of starting the operation of the air conditioner is further determined by detecting the temperature of the target area to obtain the detected temperature. Under the condition, the real-time storage electric quantity and the real-time power generation power of the wind and light energy storage system are further determined, and whether the wind and light energy storage system meets the use requirement of the air conditioner or not can be determined.
According to the control method of the air conditioner, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the target frequency of the compressor meeting the power supply condition can be determined by detecting the personnel condition in the target area or the opening and closing state of the air conditioner and determining the real-time storage electric quantity and the real-time power generation power of the energy storage and power supply system at the environmental temperature of the air conditioner needing to be opened, so that the stored electric energy of the wind and light energy storage system is automatically utilized, the energy waste is avoided, the temperature condition of the target area is automatically improved, and the user experience is improved.
In some embodiments, at step 130: after the air conditioner is controlled to be powered by the wind and light energy storage system, the control method of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the invention further comprises the following steps: and detecting the residual electric quantity of the wind and light energy storage system, and controlling the air conditioner to supply power through the commercial power under the condition that the residual electric quantity is smaller than a third preset value.
It will be appreciated that the third preset value may be stored in advance. If the maximum electric quantity stored by the wind and light energy storage system is W, the third preset value may be a × W, where a is a constant greater than 0 and less than 0.5. For example, a may be 0.3.
And under the condition that the residual electric quantity is less than the third preset value, the residual electric quantity of the wind and light energy storage system is too small, and the continuous use of the wind and light energy storage system may exhaust electric energy so as not to meet the use requirement of the air conditioner. After the wind and light energy storage system is stopped supplying power to the air conditioner, the wind and light energy storage system can be charged through solar energy and wind energy.
Under the condition, the air conditioner is switched to the commercial power to supply power, so that the stability of the air conditioner in the subsequent use process can be guaranteed.
In some embodiments, at step 130: after the air conditioner is controlled to be powered by the mains supply, the control method of the air conditioner further comprises the steps of detecting the residual electric quantity of the wind and light energy storage system, and controlling the air conditioner to be powered by the wind and light energy storage system and the mains supply at the same time under the condition that the residual electric quantity is larger than a fourth preset value.
It will be appreciated that the fourth preset value may be stored in advance. If the maximum electric quantity stored by the wind and light energy storage system is W, the fourth preset value may be b × W, where b is a constant greater than 0.5 and less than 1. For example, b may be 0.6.
It can be understood that, in the case that the remaining capacity is less than the third preset value, the remaining capacity of the wind-solar energy storage system is too small. After the wind and light energy storage system is stopped supplying power to the air conditioner, the wind and light energy storage system can be charged through solar energy and wind energy.
After the wind and light energy storage system is charged for a period of time, the remaining electric quantity of the wind and light energy storage system is detected, and under the condition that the remaining electric quantity is larger than a fourth preset value, the wind and light energy storage system can be determined to continue to stably supply power to the air conditioner. In this case, the air conditioner is controlled to be simultaneously supplied with power through the wind and light energy storage system and the commercial power.
In the embodiment, the residual electric quantity of the wind and light energy storage system is detected, and the wind and light energy storage system is continuously used for supplying power to the air conditioner when the residual electric quantity is large, so that the maximization of new energy utilization can be realized, and the effect of saving energy is further realized.
In some embodiments, step 130: the target frequency of the compressor of the air conditioner is determined based on the real-time stored power amount and the real-time generated power, and may include the following processes.
It should be noted that, when the real-time stored electricity amount is greater than or equal to the fifth preset value, the real-time generated power may be determined as the total power of the air conditioner, and then the target frequency may be determined based on the total power of the air conditioner.
If the maximum electric quantity stored by the wind and light energy storage system is W, the fifth preset value may be c × W, where c is a constant greater than 0.8 and less than or equal to 1. For example, c may be 1.
It is understood that the real-time generated power may be generated power when the real-time stored power is detected and the target area detection temperature is obtained.
Under the condition, the wind and light energy storage system stores more electric quantity, and the real-time power generation power can be directly used as the total power of the air conditioner.
It can be understood that rated powers of an indoor unit, an outdoor unit and a control module of the air conditioner can be respectively determined, the remaining power distributed to the compressor can be determined according to the share of the rated power and the total power, and then the target frequency of the compressor operation can be determined according to the power distributed by the compressor.
In the embodiment, the target frequency of the compressor is determined by considering the electric quantity stored by the wind and light energy storage system, the balance between the limited utilization of the wind and light energy storage system and the normal work of the air conditioner can be better considered, the utilization rate of the stored electric quantity of the wind and light energy storage system can be improved, and the sufficient electric energy supply of the air conditioner can be ensured to a greater extent.
In other embodiments, step 130: the target frequency of the compressor of the air conditioner is determined based on the real-time stored power amount and the real-time generated power, and may include the following processes.
It should be noted that, in the case that the real-time stored electric quantity is smaller than the fifth preset value, the product of the real-time generated power and the sixth preset value may be determined as the total power of the air conditioner, and the target frequency may be determined based on the total power of the air conditioner.
It should be noted that the sixth preset value is a constant greater than 0 and less than 1, for example, the sixth preset value may be 0.5.
Under the condition, the wind and light energy storage system stores less electric quantity, and part of the real-time power generation power can be used as the total power of the air conditioner, so that the power consumption of the air conditioner is reduced.
Similarly to the above embodiment, the rated powers of the indoor unit, the outdoor unit, and the control module of the air conditioner may be respectively determined, the remaining power allocated to the compressor may be determined according to the share of the rated power and the total power, and then the target frequency of the compressor operation may be determined according to the power allocated to the compressor.
In the embodiment, the target frequency of the compressor is determined by considering the electric quantity stored by the wind and light energy storage system, the balance between the limited utilization of the wind and light energy storage system and the normal work of the air conditioner can be better considered, the utilization rate of the stored electric quantity of the wind and light energy storage system can be improved, and the sufficient electric energy supply of the air conditioner can be ensured to a greater extent.
In some embodiments, the real-time generated power may be determined by the following process.
The real-time illumination intensity and the real-time wind speed at the location of the target area may be determined first.
In some embodiments, the real-time illumination intensity prediction value and the real-time wind speed prediction value of the location of the target area at each time interval can be determined according to weather forecast information, so that the real-time illumination intensity prediction value is determined as the real-time illumination intensity, and the real-time wind speed prediction value is determined as the real-time wind speed.
In other embodiments, an illumination intensity detector may be employed to detect real-time illumination intensity and an anemometer may be employed to determine real-time wind speed.
Of course, in other embodiments, the real-time illumination intensity and the real-time wind speed may be determined in other manners, and are not limited herein.
After determining the real-time illumination intensity and the real-time wind speed, the real-time solar power may be determined based on the real-time illumination intensity. It will be appreciated that the solar power may be determined in particular according to the particular parameters of the solar photovoltaic power plant and the connected load conditions.
The real-time wind power may be determined based on the real-time wind speed. It will be appreciated that the wind power may be determined in particular in dependence on specific parameters of the wind turbine and the load conditions of the connection.
Further, the real-time generated power may be determined based on the real-time solar power and the real-time wind power.
In some embodiments, the sum of the real-time solar power and the real-time wind power may be directly determined as the real-time generated power.
In the embodiment, the real-time power generation power can be accurately determined by determining the real-time illumination intensity and the real-time wind speed, so that the target frequency of the compressor can be conveniently determined.
The following describes a control apparatus of an air conditioner according to the present invention, and the control apparatus of an air conditioner described below and the control method of an air conditioner described above may be referred to in correspondence with each other.
As shown in fig. 2, the control device of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a first processing module 210, a second processing module 220, a third processing module 230, and a fourth processing module 240.
The first processing module 210 is configured to obtain a detected temperature of the target area when the target area does not detect the target object or the air conditioner is in an off state;
the second processing module 220 is configured to determine a real-time stored electric quantity and a real-time generated power of the wind and solar energy storage system when the detected temperature is greater than the first preset value or less than the second preset value;
the third processing module 230 is configured to determine a target frequency of a compressor of the air conditioner based on the real-time stored power and the real-time generated power;
the fourth processing module 240 is configured to control the air conditioner to supply power through the wind and light energy storage system, and control a compressor of the air conditioner to operate according to a target frequency.
According to the control device of the air conditioner, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the target frequency of the compressor meeting the power supply condition can be determined by detecting the personnel condition in the target area or the opening and closing state of the air conditioner and determining the real-time storage electric quantity and the real-time power generation power of the energy storage and power supply system at the ambient temperature of the air conditioner needing to be opened, so that the stored electric energy of the wind and light energy storage system is automatically utilized, the energy waste is avoided, the temperature condition of the target area is automatically improved, and the user experience is improved.
In some embodiments, the control device of the air conditioner in the embodiments of the present invention further includes a fifth processing module, where the fifth processing module is configured to detect a remaining power of the wind-solar energy storage system, and control the air conditioner to supply power through the utility power when the remaining power is less than a third preset value.
In some embodiments, the fifth processing module is further configured to detect a remaining power of the wind and light energy storage system, and control the air conditioner to simultaneously supply power through the wind and light energy storage system and the mains supply when the remaining power is greater than a fourth preset value.
In some embodiments, the third processing module 230 is further configured to determine the real-time generated power as the total power of the air conditioner if the real-time stored power is greater than or equal to a fifth preset value; based on the total power of the air conditioner, a target frequency is determined.
In some embodiments, the third processing module 230 is further configured to determine, as the total power of the air conditioner, a product of the real-time generated power and a sixth preset value if the real-time stored power is less than a fifth preset value; the sixth preset value is a constant greater than 0 and less than 1; based on the total power of the air conditioner, a target frequency is determined.
In some embodiments, the second processing module 220 is further configured to determine a real-time illumination intensity and a real-time wind speed at a location of the target area; determining a real-time solar power based on the real-time illumination intensity; determining real-time wind energy power based on the real-time wind speed; and determining real-time power generation power based on the real-time solar power and the real-time wind power.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an air conditioner, which comprises an indoor unit, an outdoor unit, and a processor and a memory which are arranged in the indoor unit or the outdoor unit; further comprising a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instructions when executed by the processor performing any of the above-described control methods of the air conditioner, the method comprising: acquiring the detection temperature of the target area under the condition that the target object is not detected in the target area or the air conditioner is in a closed state; determining real-time storage electric quantity and real-time power generation power of the wind and light energy storage system under the condition that the detected temperature is greater than a first preset value or less than a second preset value; determining a target frequency of a compressor of the air conditioner based on the real-time stored electric quantity and the real-time generated power; and controlling the air conditioner to supply power through the wind-solar energy storage system, and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to work according to the target frequency.
Fig. 3 illustrates a physical structure diagram of an electronic device, which may include, as shown in fig. 3: a processor (processor)310, a communication Interface (communication Interface)320, a memory (memory)830 and a communication bus 340, wherein the processor 310, the communication Interface 320 and the memory 330 communicate with each other via the communication bus 340. The processor 310 may call logic instructions in the memory 330 to perform a control method of the air conditioner, the method including: acquiring the detection temperature of the target area under the condition that the target object is not detected in the target area or the air conditioner is in a closed state; determining real-time storage electric quantity and real-time power generation power of the wind and light energy storage system under the condition that the detected temperature is greater than a first preset value or less than a second preset value; determining a target frequency of a compressor of the air conditioner based on the real-time stored electric quantity and the real-time generated power; and controlling the air conditioner to supply power through the wind-solar energy storage system, and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to work according to the target frequency.
In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 330 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and stored in a computer readable storage medium when the software functional units are sold or used as independent products. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
In another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer program product, the computer program product including a computer program, the computer program being storable on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the computer program being capable of executing, when executed by a processor, a control method of an air conditioner provided by the above methods, the method including: acquiring the detection temperature of the target area under the condition that the target object is not detected in the target area or the air conditioner is in a closed state; determining real-time storage electric quantity and real-time power generation power of the wind and light energy storage system under the condition that the detected temperature is greater than a first preset value or less than a second preset value; determining a target frequency of a compressor of the air conditioner based on the real-time stored electric quantity and the real-time generated power; and controlling the air conditioner to supply power through the wind-solar energy storage system, and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to work according to the target frequency.
In yet another aspect, the present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, which when executed by a processor, implements a method of controlling an air conditioner provided by the above methods, the method including: acquiring the detection temperature of the target area under the condition that the target object is not detected in the target area or the air conditioner is in a closed state; determining real-time storage electric quantity and real-time power generation power of the wind and light energy storage system under the condition that the detected temperature is greater than a first preset value or less than a second preset value; determining a target frequency of a compressor of the air conditioner based on the real-time stored electric quantity and the real-time generated power; and controlling the air conditioner to supply power through the wind-solar energy storage system, and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to work according to the target frequency.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. With this understanding in mind, the above-described technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A control method of an air conditioner, comprising:
acquiring the detection temperature of the target area under the condition that the target object is not detected in the target area or the air conditioner is in a closed state;
determining real-time storage electric quantity and real-time power generation power of the wind and light energy storage system under the condition that the detected temperature is greater than a first preset value or less than a second preset value;
determining a target frequency of a compressor of the air conditioner based on the real-time stored electric quantity and the real-time generated power;
and controlling the air conditioner to supply power through the wind-solar energy storage system, and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to work according to the target frequency.
2. The control method of the air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein after controlling the air conditioner to supply power through the wind-solar energy storage system, the method comprises the following steps:
and detecting the residual electric quantity of the wind and light energy storage system, and controlling the air conditioner to supply power through the commercial power under the condition that the residual electric quantity is smaller than a third preset value.
3. The method for controlling the air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein after the controlling the air conditioner is powered by the commercial power, the method comprises the following steps:
and detecting the residual electric quantity of the wind and light energy storage system, and controlling the air conditioner to simultaneously supply power through the wind and light energy storage system and the commercial power under the condition that the residual electric quantity is greater than a fourth preset value.
4. The method for controlling an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the determining a target frequency of a compressor of the air conditioner based on the real-time stored power and the real-time generated power includes:
determining the real-time power generation power as the total power of the air conditioner under the condition that the real-time stored electric quantity is greater than or equal to a fifth preset value;
determining the target frequency based on a total power of the air conditioner.
5. The method for controlling an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the determining a target frequency of a compressor of the air conditioner based on the real-time stored power and the real-time generated power includes:
under the condition that the real-time stored electric quantity is smaller than a fifth preset value, determining the product of the real-time generated power and a sixth preset value as the total power of the air conditioner; the sixth preset value is a constant greater than 0 and less than 1;
determining the target frequency based on a total power of the air conditioner.
6. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the real-time generated power is determined by:
determining the real-time illumination intensity and the real-time wind speed of the location of the target area;
determining real-time solar power based on the real-time illumination intensity; determining real-time wind power based on the real-time wind speed;
determining the real-time power generation power based on the real-time solar power and the real-time wind power.
7. A control device of an air conditioner, characterized by comprising:
the first processing module is used for acquiring the detection temperature of the target area under the condition that the target object is not detected in the target area or the air conditioner is in a closed state;
the second processing module is used for determining the real-time storage electric quantity and the real-time power generation power of the wind and light energy storage system under the condition that the detected temperature is greater than a first preset value or less than a second preset value;
the third processing module is used for determining the target frequency of a compressor of the air conditioner based on the real-time stored electric quantity and the real-time generated power;
and the fourth processing module is used for controlling the air conditioner to supply power through the wind and light energy storage system and controlling a compressor of the air conditioner to work according to the target frequency.
8. An air conditioner is characterized by comprising an indoor unit, an outdoor unit, a processor and a memory, wherein the processor and the memory are arranged in the indoor unit or the outdoor unit; further comprising a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, performing a control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 6 when executing the program.
10. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN202210589171.7A 2022-05-26 2022-05-26 Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner Pending CN114893877A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210589171.7A CN114893877A (en) 2022-05-26 2022-05-26 Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210589171.7A CN114893877A (en) 2022-05-26 2022-05-26 Air conditioner control method and device and air conditioner

Publications (1)

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CN114893877A true CN114893877A (en) 2022-08-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
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