CN114893411A - Electromagnetic pump with high-efficiency output - Google Patents

Electromagnetic pump with high-efficiency output Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114893411A
CN114893411A CN202210475790.3A CN202210475790A CN114893411A CN 114893411 A CN114893411 A CN 114893411A CN 202210475790 A CN202210475790 A CN 202210475790A CN 114893411 A CN114893411 A CN 114893411A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
head
liquid
liquid outlet
pump
rubber head
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Pending
Application number
CN202210475790.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊颖申
黄志勇
李平华
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Shenzhen Cnht Ltd
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Shenzhen Cnht Ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen Cnht Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Cnht Ltd
Priority to CN202210475790.3A priority Critical patent/CN114893411A/en
Publication of CN114893411A publication Critical patent/CN114893411A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D9/00Priming; Preventing vapour lock
    • F04D9/02Self-priming pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D13/06Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D13/06Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • F04D13/0606Canned motor pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/007Details, component parts, or accessories especially adapted for liquid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/08Sealings
    • F04D29/086Sealings especially adapted for liquid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/44Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
    • F04D29/445Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers especially adapted for liquid pumps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetic Pumps, Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an electromagnetic pump with high-efficiency output, which comprises a coil assembly, a pump pipe, an iron core, a return spring, a liquid outlet control spring, a liquid inlet control spring, a liquid outlet rubber head, a liquid inlet rubber head and a self-absorption structure. The both ends of pump line are provided with feed liquor hole and liquid outlet respectively, and the iron core slides and sets up in the pump line, and the iron core link up along the axial, goes out the liquid and glues the one-way sealed liquid outlet of head cooperation play liquid control spring, and the port of the one-way sealed iron core one end of liquid inlet control spring is glued to the feed liquor, is sealed chamber between iron core and the liquid outlet, goes out liquid and glues the head and block the both ends at sealed chamber with opposite direction of blocking water with the feed liquor. And one end of the liquid inlet rubber head, which is close to the sealing cavity, is provided with a push rod, and the push rod extrudes the liquid outlet rubber head to move towards the direction far away from the sealing cavity. According to the electromagnetic pump with high-efficiency output, the ejector rod is arranged on the liquid inlet rubber head, and when the electromagnetic pump is started, the ejector rod rigidly extrudes the liquid outlet rubber head, so that the liquid outlet rubber head is easy to open, and water is easy to pump out.

Description

Electromagnetic pump with high-efficiency output
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electromagnetic pumps, in particular to an electromagnetic pump with high-efficiency output.
Background
When the existing electromagnetic pump technology works, the one-way structure of the liquid outlet rubber head is pushed away by the pressure of the sealing cavity to discharge water. Wherein the play liquid of electromagnetic pump glues the head and is the state of stewing when the pump is out of work, the time is of a specified duration, it can glue the head with other part adhesions to go out the liquid, the electromagnetic pump generally is one and advances a structure, the air compression pressure that produces by the inside seal chamber of electromagnetic pump does not reach the requirement of normal water-feeding, the electromagnetic pump is starting the during operation, water is difficult for entering into the seal chamber, water also can not soak out the liquid and glues the head, the air pressure of seal chamber compression is difficult to glue the head and open going out the liquid, especially there is great air back pressure in the equipment that liquid hole one end is connected, air back pressure can further compress tightly out the liquid and glue the head, lead to hardly pumping out water.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an electromagnetic pump with high output efficiency to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an electromagnetic pump with high-efficiency output, which aims to solve the problem that a liquid outlet rubber head of the electromagnetic pump in the prior art is difficult to open, so that water is difficult to pump.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an electromagnetic pump with high-efficiency output comprises a coil assembly, a pump pipe, an iron core, a return spring, a liquid outlet control spring, a liquid inlet control spring, a liquid outlet rubber head and a liquid inlet rubber head;
the two ends of the pump pipe are respectively provided with a liquid inlet hole and a liquid outlet hole, the iron core is arranged in the pump pipe in a sliding mode, the iron core penetrates through the pump pipe in the axial direction, the liquid outlet rubber head is matched with the liquid outlet control spring to seal the liquid outlet hole in a one-way mode, the liquid inlet rubber head is matched with the liquid inlet control spring to seal a port at one end of the iron core in a one-way mode, a sealing cavity is formed between the iron core and the liquid outlet hole, and the liquid outlet rubber head and the liquid inlet rubber head are blocked at the two ends of the sealing cavity in opposite water blocking directions;
the liquid inlet rubber head is close to one end of the sealed cavity and is provided with an ejector rod, and the ejector rod extrudes the liquid outlet rubber head to move away from the sealed cavity.
In the invention, the ejector rod and the liquid inlet rubber head are of an integrally formed structure.
Optionally, the ejector rod is detachably connected to one end of the liquid inlet rubber head.
Optionally, the ejector pin is arranged eccentrically compared with the axial center line of the liquid outlet rubber head.
In the invention, the electromagnetic pump with high-efficiency output further comprises a self-suction structure, the self-suction structure comprises a branch pipe, a sealing head, a self-suction spring and a spring seat, a liquid guide hole penetrating along the axial direction is formed in the branch pipe, the liquid guide hole is communicated with the sealing cavity and an external space, the sealing head is movably arranged in the branch pipe and used for plugging the liquid guide hole, the spring seat is connected to one end, far away from the pump pipe, of the branch pipe, and the self-suction spring is arranged between the sealing head and the spring seat.
The periphery of the liquid outlet hole end of the pump pipe is provided with a clamping groove, a connecting hole communicated with the self-absorption structure is formed in the pump pipe, and the connecting hole is bent to avoid the clamping groove.
In addition, the branch pipe with pump line threaded connection, the branch pipe is kept away from the periphery of the one end of pump line is provided with the bulge loop, the spring holder includes connecting axle and clamping part, and is a plurality of clamping part distributes all sides of connecting axle, connecting axle one end cup joints in the branch pipe, clamping part with the bulge loop joint.
Furthermore, two ends of the self-priming spring are respectively sleeved with the sealing head and the connecting shaft, a communicating hole for communicating the liquid guide hole and an external space is formed in the spring seat, and when the sealing head moves a set distance in a direction close to the spring seat, the sealing head seals the communicating hole.
In the invention, one end of the sealing head is provided with a conical end part for sealing the communication hole, the inner wall surface of the communication hole is provided with an inner conical surface adapted to the outer peripheral surface of the end part, and the outer periphery of the other end of the sealing head is provided with a sliding contact convex part for sliding contact with the inner wall surface of the branch pipe.
In the invention, the branch pipe and the sealing head are made of metal materials, the liquid guide hole is communicated with the liquid inlet hole, and when the sealing head blocks the liquid guide hole and the liquid outlet rubber head seals the liquid outlet hole, the elastic force of the self-suction spring is greater than that of the liquid outlet control spring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the electromagnetic pump with high-efficiency output, the ejector rod is arranged on the liquid inlet rubber head, and when the electromagnetic pump is started, the ejector rod can rigidly extrude the liquid outlet rubber head, so that the liquid outlet rubber head is easy to open, and water is easy to pump out.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required in the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and the drawings in the following description are only corresponding to some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the high-output electromagnetic pump of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second implementation structure of the water inlet rubber head and the ejector rod of the electromagnetic pump with high efficiency output of the first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third implementation structure of the water inlet rubber head and the ejector rod of the electromagnetic pump with high efficiency output of the first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the high-output electromagnetic pump of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of a self-priming structure of a high-efficiency output electromagnetic pump of a second embodiment.
Fig. 6 is an exploded view of a self-priming structure of the high efficiency output electromagnetic pump of the second embodiment.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, directional terms such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "side", "top" and "bottom" are used only with reference to the orientation of the drawings, and the directional terms are used for illustration and understanding of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the terms of the invention are used for descriptive purposes only and not for purposes of indication or implication relative importance, nor as a limitation on the order of precedence.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., the connection may be a detachable connection or a connection in a unitary structure; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The head is the state of stewing when the pump is out of work to play liquid of electromagnetic pump among the prior art, the time is of a specified duration, it can glue the head with other part adhesions to go out the liquid, the electromagnetic pump generally is one and advances a structure, the air compression pressure that produces by the inside seal chamber of electromagnetic pump does not reach the requirement of normal water-feeding, the electromagnetic pump is when starting the work, water is difficult for entering seal chamber, water also can not soak and goes out liquid and glue the head, the air pressure of seal chamber compression is difficult to glue the head and open going out the liquid, especially, there is great air back pressure in the equipment that liquid hole one end is connected, air back pressure can further compress tightly and go out liquid and glue the head, lead to hardly pumping out water.
The first embodiment of the electromagnetic pump of the present invention is provided with a high output efficiency that can solve the above technical problems.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of an electromagnetic pump with high efficiency output according to the present invention.
In the drawings, elements having similar structures are denoted by the same reference numerals.
The invention provides an electromagnetic pump with high-efficiency output, which comprises a coil assembly 11, a pump pipe 13, an iron core 12, a return spring 14, a liquid outlet control spring 18, a liquid inlet control spring 17, a liquid outlet rubber head 16 and a liquid inlet rubber head 15.
The two ends of the pump pipe 13 are respectively provided with a liquid inlet hole and a liquid outlet hole, the iron core 12 is arranged in the pump pipe 13 in a sliding mode, the iron core 12 is communicated along the axial direction, the liquid outlet rubber head 16 is matched with the liquid outlet control spring 18 to unidirectionally seal the liquid outlet hole, the liquid inlet rubber head 15 is matched with the liquid inlet control spring 17 to unidirectionally seal the port at one end of the iron core 12, a sealing cavity 131 is formed between the iron core 12 and the liquid outlet holes, and the liquid outlet rubber head 16 and the liquid inlet rubber head 15 are blocked at the two ends of the sealing cavity 131 in opposite water blocking directions.
Wherein, the liquid inlet rubber head 15 is provided with a push rod 151 at one end close to the sealing cavity 131, and the push rod 151 extrudes the liquid outlet rubber head 16 to move away from the sealing cavity 131. When the electromagnetic pump is started, the ejector rod 151 rigidly extrudes the liquid outlet rubber head 16, so that the liquid outlet rubber head 16 can overcome adhesion resistance and is easy to open, and water is easily pumped out. When the dispensing glue head 16 is not adhered to other parts, the dispensing glue head 16 is gradually opened while the push rod 151 moves towards the dispensing glue head 16, so that the push rod 151 does not influence the normal operation of the dispensing glue head 16 under the condition.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the push rod 151 and the liquid inlet rubber head 15 are integrally formed.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2, the push rod 151 is detachably connected to one end of the liquid inlet rubber head 15. If the two can be connected in a threaded connection mode, the ejector rod is convenient to detach and replace.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 3, the push rod 151 is eccentrically disposed compared to the axial center line of the dispensing glue head 16, so that the push rod 151 can more easily extrude the dispensing glue head 16 to move, and the dispensing glue head 16 is disconnected from the pump pipe.
The second embodiment of the electromagnetic pump of the present invention is provided with a high output efficiency that can solve the above technical problems as follows. The main difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a self-suction structure is added to the electromagnetic pump in this embodiment, and it should be noted that the problem of adhesion between the dispensing glue head and other parts can also be solved by separately providing the self-suction structure. After the spring is used for a certain time, the elastic force can decline, and the extrusion force of the ejector rod can also correspondingly decline, so that the self-suction structure can be matched with the ejector rod to be used together, and the problems of adhesion of the liquid outlet rubber head and difficulty in pumping water can be solved. The same reference numerals are used for the same structures in this embodiment as in the first embodiment.
The embodiment provides an electromagnetic pump with high-efficiency output, which comprises a coil assembly 11, a pump pipe 13, an iron core 12, a return spring 14, a liquid outlet control spring 18, a liquid inlet control spring 17, a liquid outlet rubber head 16, a liquid inlet rubber head 15 and a self-suction structure 21.
Liquid inlet holes and liquid outlet holes are respectively formed in two ends of the pump pipe 13 (it can be understood that the pump pipe 13 in the embodiment is of a split structure, and parts are conveniently mounted inside), the iron core 12 is arranged in the pump pipe 13 in a sliding mode, the iron core 12 is communicated along the axial direction, the liquid outlet rubber head 16 is matched with the liquid outlet control spring 18 to seal the liquid outlet holes in a one-way mode, the liquid inlet rubber head 15 is matched with the liquid inlet control spring 17 to seal the port of one end of the iron core 12 in a one-way mode, a sealing cavity 131 is formed between the iron core 12 and the liquid outlet holes, and the liquid outlet rubber head 16 and the liquid inlet rubber head 15 block two ends of the sealing cavity 131 in opposite water blocking directions.
Wherein, the liquid inlet rubber head 15 is provided with a push rod 151 at one end close to the sealing cavity 131, and the push rod 151 extrudes the liquid outlet rubber head 16 to move towards the direction far away from the sealing cavity 131.
The self-priming structure 21 comprises a branch pipe 211 and a sealing head 212, wherein a liquid guide hole 2111 penetrating along the axial direction is formed in the branch pipe 211, the liquid guide hole 2111 is communicated with the sealing cavity 131 and the external space, and the sealing head 212 is movably arranged in the branch pipe 211 and used for sealing the liquid guide hole 2111.
When the electromagnetic pump is started, the ejector rod 151 rigidly extrudes the liquid outlet rubber head 16, so that the liquid outlet rubber head 16 is easy to open, and water is easy to pump out. When the push rod 151 can not push the dispensing glue head 16 to move, air in the sealing cavity 131 can be discharged through the self-suction structure, so that water can easily enter the sealing cavity and soak the dispensing glue head, the adhesion force between the dispensing glue head 16 and other parts is small, the dispensing glue head 16 is easy to open, and water can be easily pumped out.
The self-priming structure 21 in this embodiment further includes a self-priming spring 213 and a spring seat 214, the spring seat 214 is connected to an end of the branch pipe 211 away from the pump pipe 13, and the self-priming spring 213 is disposed between the sealing head 212 and the spring seat 214. Meanwhile, the assembly and disassembly are convenient, and parts are replaced and utilized.
Referring to fig. 4, a clamping groove is disposed on the periphery of one end of the liquid outlet hole of the pump tube 13, the clamping groove can be used for being connected with a device at one end of the liquid outlet hole, a connecting hole 132 for being communicated with the self-suction structure 21 is disposed on the pump tube, and the connecting hole 132 is bent to avoid the clamping groove.
The pump pipe 13 is provided with a boss portion for screw-coupling with the branch pipe 211, and an external thread is provided on the outer peripheral side of the boss portion.
Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the branch pipe 211 is in threaded connection with the pumping pipe 13, the protruding ring 2112 is disposed on the periphery of one end of the branch pipe 211 away from the pumping pipe 13, the spring seat 214 includes a connecting shaft 2141 and a fastening portion 2142, the fastening portions 2142 are distributed around the connecting shaft 2141, one end of the connecting shaft 2141 is sleeved in the branch pipe 211, and the fastening portion 2142 is fastened to the protruding ring 2112, so that the connection is convenient.
Referring to fig. 2, two ends of the self-priming spring 213 in this embodiment are respectively sleeved with the sealing head 212 and the connecting shaft 2141, the spring seat 214 is provided with a communication hole 2143 for communicating the liquid guide hole 2111 with an external space, and when the sealing head 212 moves a set distance in a direction close to the spring seat 211, the sealing head 212 seals the communication hole 2143. That is, when the water pressure is higher, the water pressure can press the sealing head 212 to seal the communication hole 2143, so that the branch pipe 211 does not output water any more, the set distance in this embodiment is between 0.5 and 3mm, and a smaller set distance can be set, so that air leakage can be realized, but water leakage is not easy.
One end of the sealing head 212 is provided with a conical end portion for sealing the communication hole 2143, and an inner circumferential surface corresponding to an outer circumferential surface of the end portion is provided on an inner wall surface of the communication hole 2143.
In addition, the outer periphery of the other end of the sealing head 212 may be provided with a sliding contact protrusion (the sliding contact protrusion is not shown in the figure) for sliding contact with the inner wall surface of the branch pipe, so that the sealing head 212 can stably slide along the axial direction in the branch pipe 211, and is not easy to shake and more stable.
In this embodiment, the branch pipe 211 and the sealing head 212 are made of metal, and are not easy to adhere to each other, and the liquid guide hole 2111 may be communicated with the liquid inlet hole, so that the liquid guide hole 2111 is drained to one end of the liquid inlet hole when water leaks. When the sealing head 212 seals the liquid guiding hole 2111 and the liquid outlet glue head 16 seals the liquid outlet hole, the elastic force of the self-suction spring 213 is greater than that of the liquid outlet control spring 18, so that when the water pressure is low, water is more easily discharged through the liquid outlet hole, and the branch pipe 211 does not output water any more. It can be understood that when the dispensing head 16 is adhered to the pump tube 13, the elastic force of the adhesion force adding dispensing control spring 18 is larger than the elastic force of the self-absorption spring 213, and it is difficult to squeeze the dispensing head 16.
Alternatively, the spring seat 214 may be configured to be screwed with the branch pipe 211, so that the elastic pressing force of the self-suction spring 213 on the sealing head 212 may be conveniently adjusted by screwing the spring seat 214. However, the threaded connection has a disadvantage over the snap connection in that it requires a large number of rotations to connect the spring seat 214 and the branch pipe 211 to a certain extent, which is not convenient for disassembly and assembly.
The working principle of the electromagnetic pump with high-efficiency output is as follows: coil pack 11 circular telegram can produce magnetic field, and iron core 12 can receive magnetic force to influence and can compress reset spring 14 to the left end motion in the 1 position of this process seal chamber 131 volume can grow, and pressure can diminish, and head 15 is glued to the feed liquor is easily opened, balances seal chamber 131's pressure.
Then, because the alternating current is used, the coil assembly 11 can change from electrified to non-electrified, when the power is not electrified, the return spring 14 can reset and push the iron core 12 to the right end in fig. 1, the liquid inlet rubber head 15 is driven to compress the sealing cavity 131, meanwhile, the volume of the sealing cavity 131 is reduced, the pressure intensity is increased, the liquid outlet rubber head 16 is tightly sealed due to the fact that the liquid outlet rubber head 16 is adhered or one end of a water outlet hole has large back pressure, the ejector rod 151 moves towards the right along with the liquid inlet rubber head 15, the ejector rod 151 rigidly presses the liquid outlet rubber head 16, the liquid outlet rubber head 16 is easy to open, and water is easy to pump out.
When the push rod 151 fails to push the glue outlet head 16 open, the sealing head 212 is expanded to balance the pressure, the gas can be discharged from the liquid guide hole 2111 of the branch pipe 211, and the gas can be discharged by reciprocating operation.
Wherein, gas outgoing also can draw water simultaneously, hydroenergy gets into in the sealed chamber 131 to soak and go out liquid and glue head 16, make out the adhesion between liquid and glue head 16 and pump line 13 and reduce, go out liquid and glue head 16 and open easily, water is pumped out from going out the liquid hole very easily.
It should be noted that the water pressure in the seal chamber 13 will also press the seal head 212 to open, but the seal head 212 is limited by the spring seat 214, the stroke of the seal head 212 will be short, and the pressure in the seal chamber will be relatively high due to the large back pressure, so that the seal head 212 can be pressed to be relatively stably pressed against the communication hole of the spring seat 214, so that the branch pipe 211 can not output water any more.
This electromagnetic pump of high-efficient output of electromagnetic pump of preferred embodiment is through setting up from inhaling the structure for when the electromagnetic pump starts, the air of sealed intracavity can be through inhaling the structure discharge certainly, makes water enter into sealed chamber easily, and soaks out the liquid and glue the head, makes out the liquid and glue adhesion power between head and other parts little, goes out the liquid and glues the head and open easily, and water is pumped very easily.
In summary, although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, the above-described preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, therefore, the scope of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An electromagnetic pump with high-efficiency output is characterized by comprising a coil assembly, a pump pipe, an iron core, a reset spring, a liquid outlet control spring, a liquid inlet control spring, a liquid outlet rubber head and a liquid inlet rubber head;
the two ends of the pump pipe are respectively provided with a liquid inlet hole and a liquid outlet hole, the iron core is arranged in the pump pipe in a sliding mode, the iron core penetrates through the pump pipe in the axial direction, the liquid outlet rubber head is matched with the liquid outlet control spring to seal the liquid outlet hole in a one-way mode, the liquid inlet rubber head is matched with the liquid inlet control spring to seal a port at one end of the iron core in a one-way mode, a sealing cavity is formed between the iron core and the liquid outlet hole, and the liquid outlet rubber head and the liquid inlet rubber head are blocked at the two ends of the sealing cavity in opposite water blocking directions;
the liquid inlet glue head is close to one end of the sealing cavity, and an ejector rod is arranged at one end of the liquid inlet glue head and extrudes the liquid outlet glue head to move away from the sealing cavity.
2. An electromagnetic pump with high efficiency output as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ejector rod and the liquid inlet rubber head are of an integrated structure.
3. An electromagnetic pump with high efficiency output as set forth in claim 1, wherein said plunger is detachably connected to one end of said inlet head.
4. An electromagnetic pump with high efficiency output as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plunger is eccentrically disposed with respect to an axial center line of the dispensing head.
5. The electromagnetic pump with high efficiency output according to claim 1, characterized in that the electromagnetic pump with high efficiency output further comprises a self-priming structure, the self-priming structure comprises a branch pipe, a sealing head, a self-priming spring and a spring seat, a liquid guide hole penetrating along an axial direction is formed inside the branch pipe, the liquid guide hole is communicated with the sealing cavity and an external space, the sealing head is movably arranged in the branch pipe and used for plugging the liquid guide hole, the spring seat is connected to one end of the branch pipe far away from the pump pipe, and the self-priming spring is arranged between the sealing head and the spring seat.
6. An electromagnetic pump with high efficiency output as claimed in claim 5, wherein the pump tube has a slot at one end of the liquid outlet, and the pump tube has a connection hole for communicating with the self-priming structure, the connection hole being bent to avoid the slot.
7. The electromagnetic pump with high efficiency output according to claim 5, characterized in that the branch pipe is in threaded connection with the pump pipe, a convex ring is arranged on the periphery of one end of the branch pipe, which is far away from the pump pipe, the spring seat comprises a connecting shaft and a buckling part, the buckling parts are distributed on the periphery of the connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is sleeved in the branch pipe, and the buckling part is buckled with the convex ring.
8. The electromagnetic pump with high efficiency output according to claim 7, wherein two ends of the self-priming spring are respectively sleeved with the sealing head and the connecting shaft, the spring seat is provided with a communication hole for communicating the liquid guide hole and an external space, and when the sealing head moves a set distance in a direction close to the spring seat, the sealing head seals the communication hole.
9. An electromagnetic pump with high efficiency in output according to claim 5, wherein the sealing head is provided at one end thereof with a conical tip portion for sealing the communication hole, the inner wall surface of the communication hole is provided with an inner tapered surface adapted to the outer peripheral surface of the tip portion, and the sealing head is provided at the other end thereof with a sliding contact projection for sliding contact with the inner wall surface of the branch pipe.
10. An electromagnetic pump with high efficiency output as claimed in claim 5, wherein said branch tube and said sealing head are made of metal, said liquid guiding hole is communicated with said liquid inlet hole, and when said sealing head blocks said liquid guiding hole and said liquid outlet rubber head seals said liquid outlet hole, the elastic force of said self-suction spring is greater than the elastic force of said liquid outlet control spring.
CN202210475790.3A 2022-04-29 2022-04-29 Electromagnetic pump with high-efficiency output Pending CN114893411A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210475790.3A CN114893411A (en) 2022-04-29 2022-04-29 Electromagnetic pump with high-efficiency output

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210475790.3A CN114893411A (en) 2022-04-29 2022-04-29 Electromagnetic pump with high-efficiency output

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CN114893411A true CN114893411A (en) 2022-08-12

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