CN114892909B - Fireproof heat-preserving decoration integrated board - Google Patents

Fireproof heat-preserving decoration integrated board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114892909B
CN114892909B CN202210384176.6A CN202210384176A CN114892909B CN 114892909 B CN114892909 B CN 114892909B CN 202210384176 A CN202210384176 A CN 202210384176A CN 114892909 B CN114892909 B CN 114892909B
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China
Prior art keywords
locking
plates
fire
rotating
plate
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CN202210384176.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114892909A (en
Inventor
齐卫忠
陈国云
崔建军
武文学
张辉
魏政浩
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Beijing Shougang Construction Group Co Ltd
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Beijing Shougang Construction Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210384176.6A priority Critical patent/CN114892909B/en
Publication of CN114892909A publication Critical patent/CN114892909A/en
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Publication of CN114892909B publication Critical patent/CN114892909B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/045Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against fire
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/90Passive houses; Double facade technology

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of exterior wall fireproof materials, in particular to a fireproof heat-preserving decorative integrated plate, which comprises a facing layer, a fireproof carrier layer and a fireproof heat-preserving layer which are sequentially arranged in a gluing way, wherein a reinforcing device is arranged on the facing layer, the reinforcing device comprises a plurality of support plates arranged on the upper peripheral surface of the fireproof heat-preserving decorative integrated plate, a plurality of rotating plates which are in rotary fit with the support plates and a locking assembly for locking and unlocking the rotating plates in a clamping way, and the plurality of support plates and the plurality of rotating plates are arranged on the peripheral surface of the fireproof heat-preserving decorative integrated plate for a circle and squeeze-lock the fireproof heat-preserving decorative integrated plate. The application has the effect of improving the reliability of the fireproof heat-preservation decorative integrated plate.

Description

Fireproof heat-preserving decoration integrated board
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of exterior wall fireproof materials, in particular to a fireproof heat-preservation decorative integrated plate.
Background
The existing fireproof heat-insulating decorative integrated board is a novel chemical building material for decoration and finished product, and has the most important characteristics that the traditional process part which is produced by the field discrete technology is finished in a factory, the fireproof heat-insulating decorative integrated board has the advantages of stable quality batch, improved productivity, no influence of construction environment and the like, and is widely applied to the fields of outer walls, indoor, subways, tunnels, laboratory tables, hospital partitions, furniture and the like.
The existing fireproof heat-preservation and decoration integrated plate is organically combined by three layers of functional mechanisms: the decoration layer (also called as decoration layer), the fireproof carrier layer and the fireproof heat-insulating layer are connected together through chemical adhesive connection technology.
Aiming at the related technology, the inventor considers that the fireproof heat-preservation decoration integrated plate has the defect of poor reliability caused by the risk of falling off in the long-time use process of the fireproof heat-preservation decoration integrated plate.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the reliability of the fireproof heat-preserving decorative integrated plate, the application provides the fireproof heat-preserving decorative integrated plate.
The application provides a fireproof heat-preservation decorative integrated plate, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a integrative board is decorated in fire prevention heat preservation, includes facing layer, fire prevention carrier layer and the fire prevention heat preservation that glues in proper order and sets up, be provided with reinforcing apparatus on the facing layer, reinforcing apparatus is including setting up a plurality of backup pads on the integrative board is decorated in fire prevention heat preservation, a plurality of rotating plates of normal running fit in the backup pad and be used for locking the rotating plate joint and the locking subassembly of unblock, a plurality of backup pad and a plurality of the rotating plate sets up a week at the outer peripheral face of the integrative board is decorated in fire prevention heat preservation, and decorates integrative board extrusion locking to fire prevention heat preservation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through reinforcing apparatus's setting, decorate the intergral template with fire prevention heat preservation and insert between two adjacent backup pads, will rotate the board dwang afterwards to through locking component to rotation board extrusion locking, can make a plurality of backup pads and a plurality of rotation boards extrude locking to the integrative board of fire prevention heat preservation decoration, promote the reliability of the integrative board of fire prevention heat preservation decoration.
Optionally, the one end of rotor plate articulates in the backup pad, the locking groove has been seted up to the other end of rotor plate, locking assembly sets up in the backup pad, and extrudees locking to the locking groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the rotor plate, the rotor plate turns away the back, can supply between the two adjacent backup pads of fire prevention heat preservation decoration intergral template entering, rotate the rotor plate afterwards to the extrusion of decoration intergral template is kept warm to the fire prevention, extrudees locking to the locking groove through locking component, realizes the fixed to the rotor plate.
Optionally, the locking subassembly includes the latch segment with locking groove joint locking and unblock, is used for driving latch segment pivoted dwang and mounting panel, the mounting panel sets up in the backup pad, the dwang wears to locate in the mounting panel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pivoted board drives the locking groove and rotates to latch segment department after, pushes the latch segment into the lock sleeve earlier, rotates the dwang afterwards, drives the latch segment and rotates, makes latch segment and locking groove extrusion locking, realizes the spacing to the pivoted board.
Optionally, be provided with canceling release mechanical system on the mounting panel, canceling release mechanical system includes the swivel becket of running fit on the mounting panel and is used for pulling the latch segment and slide out the elastic component in from the locking groove, the elastic component cover is located on the dwang, the one end of elastic component is fixed to be set up on the swivel becket, and the other end is fixed to be set up on the latch segment.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through canceling release mechanical system's setting, when latch segment and locking groove joint, can stretch the elastic component, when the latch segment no longer with locking groove joint, the elastic component can be with the latch segment pulling, drives the latch segment and slides in the locking groove automatically, makes the latch segment more labour saving and time saving when sliding out from the locking groove.
Optionally, the limiting groove has all been seted up on the side that facing layer and fire prevention heat preservation deviate from each other, all be provided with on the top and the bottom of backup pad and be used for spacing limiting plate to limiting groove butt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of spacing groove and limiting plate, make finish coat and fire prevention heat preservation after the installation, can carry out spacing processing to fire prevention heat preservation decoration intergral template through the limiting plate, reduce the phenomenon that finish coat and fire prevention heat preservation break away from in the reinforcing apparatus to the direction of keeping away from each other.
Optionally, the joint groove has all been seted up on finish coat, fire prevention carrier layer and the fire prevention heat preservation, be provided with extrusion device in the backup pad, extrusion device include with joint groove joint locking and unblock a plurality of extrusion pieces and be used for driving adjacent two extrusion pieces towards being close to each other or the adjustment mechanism who moves in the direction of keeping away from each other, adjacent two extrusion piece moves in the direction of keeping away from each other, extrusion piece and joint groove joint locking.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through extrusion device's setting, start adjustment mechanism, can drive extrusion piece and slide into the joint inslot, make two extrusion pieces follow and move in the direction that keeps away from each other, make extrusion piece and joint groove joint locking, realize the reinforcement to finish coat, fire prevention carrier layer and fire prevention heat preservation, and then make the stability of fire prevention heat preservation decoration intergral template better.
Optionally, the adjustment mechanism includes sliding fit's slider and bracing piece in the backup pad, the one end normal running fit of bracing piece is on the slider, and the other end normal running fit is on the extrusion piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, promote the slider, the slider slides in the backup pad, can drive bracing piece and extrusion piece slip, after the extrusion piece slides into the joint inslot, continue the slider to promote, can drive the bracing piece and rotate, make two extrusion pieces slide in the direction of keeping away from each other, make extrusion piece and joint groove looks joint, pull the slider in the direction of keeping away from extrusion piece, make two extrusion pieces slide in the direction of being close to each other, extrusion piece no longer with the joint groove joint, then with the slider continue pulling, drive extrusion piece and follow joint inslot and slide, realize the unblock operation of extrusion piece and joint groove.
Optionally, a guiding device is arranged between two adjacent extrusion blocks, the guiding device comprises a guiding sleeve arranged on one extrusion block and a guiding rod arranged on the other adjacent extrusion block, and the guiding rod is in sliding fit in the guiding sleeve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through guider's setting, when making two extrusion pieces slide in the direction that keeps away from each other or be close to, can drive the guide bar and slide in the guide sleeve, and then make the slip of two extrusion pieces more stable.
Optionally, an elastic member for pulling the guide sleeve and the guide rod to slide in a direction approaching to each other is arranged in the guide sleeve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of elastic component, can stimulate guide sleeve and guide bar and move in the direction that is close to each other, and then slide two extrusion pieces in the direction that is close to each other to in the convenience promotes the joint inslot with the extrusion piece.
Optionally, be provided with actuating mechanism in the backup pad, actuating mechanism includes the screw rod of normal running fit in the backup pad and is used for driving screw rod pivoted actuating assembly, slider and screw rod screw thread fit.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through actuating mechanism's setting, start drive assembly, can drive the screw rod and rotate to through the positive and negative rotation of screw rod, can drive the slider and slide on the screw rod to being close to or keeping away from the direction of extrusion piece, the simple operation.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. through the arrangement of the reinforcing device, the fireproof heat-preservation decoration integrated plate is inserted between two adjacent support plates, then the rotating plate rotating rod is pressed and locked on the rotating plate through the locking assembly, a plurality of support plates and a plurality of rotating plates can be pressed and locked on the fireproof heat-preservation decoration integrated plate, and the reliability of the fireproof heat-preservation decoration integrated plate is improved;
2. through reset mechanism's setting, when latch segment and locking groove joint, can stretch the elastic component, when the latch segment no longer with locking groove joint, the elastic component can be with the latch segment pulling, drives the latch segment and slides out in the locking groove automatically, makes the latch segment more labour saving and time saving when sliding out in the locking groove.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial exploded view showing the connection of a lock block to a rotating plate;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the connection relationship of the drive mechanism and the support plate
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view at C in fig. 4.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a facing layer; 2. a fire-resistant carrier layer; 21. a clamping groove; 3. a fireproof heat-insulating layer; 31. a limit groove; 4. a reinforcing device; 41. a support plate; 411. a limiting plate; 42. a rotating plate; 421. a locking groove; 43. a locking assembly; 431. a locking block; 432. a rotating lever; 433. a mounting plate; 434. a right angle surface; 435. an arc surface; 5. a reset mechanism; 51. a rotating ring; 52. an elastic member; 6. an extrusion device; 7. extruding a block; 8. an adjusting mechanism; 81. a slide block; 82. a support rod; 9. a guide device; 91. a guide sleeve; 92. a guide rod; 93. an elastic member; 10. a driving mechanism; 101. a screw; 102. a drive assembly; 103. a rotating rod; 104. bevel gears I; 105. bevel gears II; 106. and a hand wheel.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses a fireproof heat-preservation decorative integrated plate. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, including facing layer 1, fire prevention carrier layer 2 and the fire prevention heat preservation 3 that glue in proper order and set up, facing layer 1, fire prevention carrier layer 2 and fire prevention heat preservation 3 are the rectangular plate, and fire prevention heat preservation 3 laminating in the building outer wall and with building outer wall fixed connection. The finish layer 1, the fireproof carrier layer 2 and the fireproof heat-insulating layer 3 are mutually glued to form a heat-insulating and decorating integrated plate, and then the heat-insulating device integrated plate is installed on the building outer wall.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the facing layer 1 is provided with a reinforcing device 4, the reinforcing device 4 includes two support plates 41 disposed on an upper outer peripheral surface of the fireproof thermal insulation decoration integrated plate, two rotation plates 42 rotatably fitted on the support plates 41, and a locking component 43 for locking and unlocking the rotation plates 42 in a clamping manner, the support plates 41 are L-shaped plates, the two support plates 41 are disposed at intervals and opposite to each other along a length direction of the facing layer 1, the rotation plates 42 are rectangular plates, the two rotation plates 42 are disposed at intervals and opposite to each other along a width direction of the facing layer 1, the two support plates 41 and the two rotation plates 42 are disposed on an outer peripheral surface of the fireproof thermal insulation decoration integrated plate for one circle, a 'back' shaped frame for pressing and locking the outer peripheral surface of the fireproof thermal insulation decoration integrated plate is formed, and bolts for fixedly mounting the support plates 41 on the outer walls of the building are disposed on the support plates 41.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, one end of the rotating plate 42 is hinged to the supporting plate 41, the other end of the rotating plate 42 is provided with a locking groove 421, the locking groove 421 is a long groove along the length direction of the rotating plate 42, the cross section of the locking groove 421 is T-shaped, the locking groove 421 is provided with one at the top end and the bottom end of the rotating plate 42, and the locking assembly 43 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 41. With reference to fig. 1, the side faces of the facing layer 1 and the fireproof insulation layer 3, which deviate from each other, are provided with limiting grooves 31, the limiting grooves 31 are rectangular grooves, and limiting plates 411 for limiting the abutting of the limiting grooves 31 are fixedly arranged on the top end and the bottom end of the supporting plate 41, and the limiting plates 411 are rectangular plates.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, when the fireproof heat-preserving decoration integrated plate needs to be reinforced, the rotating plate 42 is rotated first, so that the length direction of the rotating plate 42 and the length direction of the supporting plate 41 are arranged in the same direction, then the fireproof heat-preserving decoration integrated plate is inserted between the two supporting plates 41, the limiting plate 411 is abutted in the limiting groove 31, after the fireproof heat-preserving decoration integrated plate is inserted, the separating movement of the fireproof heat-preserving decoration integrated plate along the height direction of the supporting plate 41 is limited through the limiting plate 411, then the rotating plate 42 is rotated, and after the length direction of the rotating plate 42 is perpendicular to the length direction of the supporting plate 41, the locking groove 421 is locked in an extrusion mode through the locking assembly 43, so that the extrusion locking operation of the supporting plate 41 and the rotating plate 42 on the fireproof heat-preserving decoration integrated plate is completed.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the locking assembly 43 includes a locking block 431 locked and unlocked by being locked with the locking groove 421, a rotating rod 432 for driving the locking block 431 to rotate, and a mounting plate 433, wherein the mounting plate 433 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 41, the mounting plate 433 is a rectangular plate along the length direction of the rotating plate 42, the rotating rod 432 is arranged in the mounting plate 433 in a penetrating manner, the rotating rod 432 is arranged along the height direction of the supporting plate 41, and the rotating rod 432 is a T-shaped rod. The latch segment 431 is the rectangular block, and the upper surface fixed of latch segment 431 sets up in the bottom of dwang 432, has set gradually right angle face 434 and arcwall face 435 respectively on four corners of latch segment 431, and right angle face 434 is provided with two altogether, and two right angle faces 434 are the diagonal setting on latch segment 431, and arcwall face 435 is provided with two altogether, and two arcwall faces 435 are the diagonal setting, arcwall face 435 and the lateral wall normal running fit of locking groove 421, right angle face 434 and the lateral wall looks joint of locking groove 421.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, when the rotating plate 42 needs to be pressed and locked, the length direction of the locking block 431 is firstly set along the length direction of the locking groove 421, then the rotating rod 432 is pushed to drive the locking block 431 to be inserted into the locking groove 421, then the rotating rod 432 is rotated to drive the locking block 431 to rotate, the arc-shaped surface 435 of the locking block 431 is rotated towards the side wall close to the width direction of the locking groove 421, the arc-shaped surface 435 continues to rotate after passing through the side wall of the locking groove 421, and when the right-angle surface 434 rotates to the side wall of the locking groove 421, the right-angle surface 434 is clamped with the locking groove 421, so that the pressing and locking operation of the rotating plate 42 is completed. When the rotating plate 42 is not needed to be squeezed and locked, the rotating rod 432 is reversely rotated to drive the locking block 431 to rotate, so that the locking block 431 is not clamped with the locking groove 421 any more, and then the rotating rod 432 is pulled to drive the locking block 431 to slide out of the locking groove 421.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to make the locking block 431 not be locked with the locking groove 421 any more, the locking block 431 can slide out of the locking groove 421 more conveniently, a reset mechanism 5 is provided on the mounting plate 433, the reset mechanism 5 includes a rotating ring 51 rotatably fitted on the mounting plate 433 and an elastic member 52 for pulling the locking block 431 to slide out of the locking groove 421, the rotating ring 51 is in a circular ring structure, the elastic member 52 is sleeved on the rotating rod 432, the elastic member 52 is vertically arranged, the elastic member 52 can directly adopt a spring, one end of the elastic member 52 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the rotating ring 51, and the other end is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the locking block 431. When the locking block 431 is inserted into the locking groove 421, the elastic member 52 is stretched, and when the locking block 431 is located in the locking groove 421 and is not engaged with the locking groove 421, the elastic member 52 drives the locking block 431 to slide out of the locking groove 421.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in order to make the connection between the facing layer 1, the fireproof carrier layer 2 and the fireproof insulation layer 3 more stable, the clamping grooves 21 are all formed in the facing layer 1, the fireproof carrier layer 2 and the fireproof insulation layer 3, the clamping grooves 21 are rectangular grooves along the height direction of the support plate 41, the extrusion devices 6 are arranged in the support plate 41, two extrusion devices 6 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the support plate 41, one extrusion device 6 connects the facing layer 1 with the fireproof carrier layer 2, and the other extrusion device 6 connects the fireproof carrier layer 2 with the fireproof insulation layer 3.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the pressing device 6 includes two pressing blocks 7 locked and unlocked by being clamped to the clamping groove 21 and an adjusting mechanism 8 for driving the two adjacent pressing blocks 7 to move in directions toward or away from each other, the pressing blocks 7 are rectangular blocks, and the two pressing blocks 7 are disposed at intervals along the height direction of the support plate 41.
Referring to fig. 4-6, a rectangular chute for sliding the sliding block 81 in the supporting plate 41 is formed in the supporting plate 41, the adjusting mechanism 8 includes a sliding block 81 and a supporting rod 82 which are slidably matched with the supporting plate 41, the sliding block 81 is a rectangular block, the supporting rod 82 is an inclined rectangular rod, two supporting rods 82 are oppositely arranged along the height direction of the supporting plate 41, one end of each supporting rod 82 is hinged to the sliding block 81, and the other end of each supporting rod 82 is hinged to the extrusion block 7.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a guide device 9 is disposed between two adjacent extrusion blocks 7, the guide device 9 includes a guide sleeve 91 fixedly mounted on one extrusion block 7 and a guide rod 92 fixedly mounted on the other extrusion block 7, the guide sleeve 91 is of a hollow cylindrical structure, the guide rod 92 is a vertical cylindrical rod, and the guide rod 92 is slidably fitted in the guide sleeve 91. The guide sleeve 91 is fixedly provided with an elastic member 93 for pulling the guide sleeve 91 and the guide rod 92 to slide in the direction approaching each other, the elastic member 93 can directly adopt a spring, one end of the elastic member 93 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the guide rod 92, and the other end is fixedly arranged in the guide sleeve 91.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a driving mechanism 10 is disposed on a supporting plate 41, and referring to fig. 6, the driving mechanism 10 includes a screw rod 101 rotatably fitted on the supporting plate 41 and a driving assembly 102 for driving the screw rod 101 to rotate, the screw rod 101 is disposed at intervals along the length direction of the supporting plate 41, the driving assembly 102 includes a rotating rod 103 rotatably fitted in the supporting plate 41, a first bevel gear 104 fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 103, and a second bevel gear 105 engaged on the first bevel gear 104, a hand wheel 106 is fixedly disposed on the rotating rod 103, the rotating rod 103 is disposed along the length direction of the supporting plate 41, the supporting plate 41 rotatably supports the screw rod 101, and the sliding block 81 is in threaded fit with the screw rod 101.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, when the facing layer 1, the fireproof carrier layer 2 and the fireproof insulation layer 3 need to be connected, in combination with fig. 6, the hand wheel 106 is rotated first to drive the bevel gear one 104, the bevel gear two 105 and the screw 101 to rotate in sequence, the sliding block 81 is driven to slide in the direction close to the extrusion block 7 in the rectangular chute of the supporting plate 41, the sliding block 81 drives the supporting rod 82 and the extrusion block 7 to slide into the clamping groove 21, after the side surface of the extrusion block 7 deviating from the sliding block 81 is abutted against the bottom of the clamping groove 21, the hand wheel 106 is continuously rotated, the sliding block 81 is driven to continuously slide, the supporting rod 82 is driven to rotate, the two extrusion blocks 7 are driven to move in the direction far away from each other, and after the extrusion block 7 slides to the top end of the clamping groove 21, the extrusion block 7 is clamped and locked with the clamping groove 21, and the fixed connection operation among the facing layer 1, the fireproof carrier layer 2 and the fireproof insulation layer 3 is completed.
The implementation principle of the fireproof heat-preservation decorative integrated plate provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the fireproof heat-preservation decoration integrated plate needs to be reinforced, the fireproof heat-preservation decoration integrated plate is inserted between the two support plates 41, then the rotating plate 42 is rotated, and the rotating plate 42 is extruded and locked through the locking assembly 43. Then, the driving mechanism 10 drives the sliding blocks 81 and the extrusion blocks 7 to slide into the clamping grooves 21, then the two extrusion blocks 7 slide in directions away from each other, after the clamping of the two extrusion blocks 7 and the clamping grooves 21 is completed, the connection between the facing layer 1 and the fireproof carrier layer 2 is completed, then the fireproof carrier layer 2 and the fireproof heat-insulating layer 3 are connected in the same way, then the fireproof heat-insulating layer 3 is connected with the building outer wall, and meanwhile the supporting plate 41 is connected with the building outer wall, so that the installation operation of the fireproof heat-insulating and decorating integrated plate is completed.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a fire prevention heat preservation decorates intergral template, including facing layer (1), fire prevention carrier layer (2) and fire prevention heat preservation (3) that glue in proper order and set up, its characterized in that: the utility model provides a fire-proof heat-insulation decorating integrated plate, which comprises a plurality of support plates (41) arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the fire-proof heat-insulation decorating integrated plate, a plurality of rotating plates (42) matched with the support plates (41) in a rotating way, and locking components (43) for locking and unlocking the rotating plates (42) in a clamping way, a plurality of support plates (41) and a plurality of rotating plates (42) are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the fire-proof heat-insulation decorating integrated plate in a circle, and squeeze and lock the fire-proof heat-insulation decorating integrated plate, one end of the rotating plates (42) is hinged on the support plates (41), locking grooves (421) are formed in the other end of the rotating plates (42), the locking components (43) are arranged on the support plates (41) and squeeze and lock the locking grooves (421), the locking components (43) comprise locking blocks (431) which are locked and unlocked in a clamping way, rotating rods (432) and mounting plates (433) which are used for driving the locking blocks (431) to rotate, one end of the rotating plates (433) are arranged on the support plates (41) in a circle, one end of the rotating plates is hinged on the support plates (41), one end of the rotating plates (41) and one another end, and the other end of the rotating plates (433) are opposite to the rotating plates (433) and the locking blocks (431) in a circle, limiting plates (411) used for limiting the limiting grooves (31) in an abutting mode are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the supporting plate (41).
2. The fire-resistant thermal-insulation decorative integrated board according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a locking device, including mounting panel (433) are provided with return mechanism (5), return mechanism (5) are including rotor ring (51) of normal running fit on mounting panel (433) and be used for pulling latch segment (431) from elastic component (52) of sliding out in latch groove (421), elastic component (52) cover is located on rotor bar (432), the one end of elastic component (52) is fixed to be set up on rotor ring (51), and the other end is fixed to be set up on latch segment (431).
3. The fire-resistant thermal-insulation decorative integrated board according to claim 1, wherein: clamping grooves (21) are formed in the facing layer (1), the fireproof carrier layer (2) and the fireproof heat-insulating layer (3), an extrusion device (6) is arranged in the supporting plate (41), the extrusion device (6) comprises a plurality of extrusion blocks (7) which are locked and unlocked through clamping grooves (21) and an adjusting mechanism (8) which is used for driving two adjacent extrusion blocks (7) to move in directions close to or far away from each other, and when the two adjacent extrusion blocks (7) move in directions far away from each other, the extrusion blocks (7) are locked through clamping grooves (21).
4. A fire-resistant thermal-insulation decorative integrated panel according to claim 3, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (8) comprises a sliding block (81) and a supporting rod (82) which are in sliding fit with the supporting plate (41), one end of the supporting rod (82) is in rotating fit with the sliding block (81), and the other end of the supporting rod is in rotating fit with the extrusion block (7).
5. The fire-resistant thermal-insulation decorative integrated board according to claim 4, wherein: a guide device (9) is arranged between two adjacent extrusion blocks (7), the guide device (9) comprises a guide sleeve (91) arranged on one extrusion block (7) and a guide rod (92) arranged on the other adjacent extrusion block (7), and the guide rod (92) is in sliding fit in the guide sleeve (91).
6. The fire-resistant thermal-insulation decorative integrated board according to claim 5, wherein: an elastic member (93) for pulling the guide sleeve (91) and the guide rod (92) to slide in directions approaching each other is arranged in the guide sleeve (91).
7. The fire-resistant thermal-insulation decorative integrated board according to claim 4, wherein: the support plate (41) is provided with a driving mechanism (10), the driving mechanism (10) comprises a screw (101) which is in rotary fit with the support plate (41) and a driving assembly (102) which is used for driving the screw (101) to rotate, and the sliding block (81) is in threaded fit with the screw (101).
CN202210384176.6A 2022-04-13 2022-04-13 Fireproof heat-preserving decoration integrated board Active CN114892909B (en)

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