CN114892755A - Novel rainwater collection device - Google Patents
Novel rainwater collection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114892755A CN114892755A CN202210452101.7A CN202210452101A CN114892755A CN 114892755 A CN114892755 A CN 114892755A CN 202210452101 A CN202210452101 A CN 202210452101A CN 114892755 A CN114892755 A CN 114892755A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rainwater
- conveying pipeline
- water conveying
- roof
- collecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/064—Gutters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/076—Devices or arrangements for removing snow, ice or debris from gutters or for preventing accumulation thereof
- E04D13/0767—Strainers at connection between gutter and down pipe
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel rainwater collecting device, which comprises a roof rainwater collecting mechanism, wherein primary filter screens arranged along the length direction of eave are respectively arranged on two sides of a roof, a collecting tank obliquely arranged is arranged below the primary filter screens, a water conveying pipeline is vertically arranged at the bottom of the lower end of the collecting tank, and the water conveying pipeline comprises an upper water conveying pipeline and a lower water conveying pipeline which are vertically spaced and correspondingly arranged; the water filter comprises an upper water conveying pipeline, a lower water conveying pipeline, a filtering mechanism, a circular groove and a conical barrel, wherein the filtering mechanism is arranged between the upper water conveying pipeline and the lower water conveying pipeline, the top of the lower water conveying pipeline is provided with a circular ring which is outwards expanded, the inner wall of the circular ring is provided with the circular groove, the filtering mechanism comprises a circular clamping ring clamped in the circular groove and the conical barrel welded with the circular clamping ring, and the side wall of the conical barrel comprises a plurality of supporting rods which are arranged at intervals. According to the invention, rainwater on the roof and the ground is separately collected, and larger sundries are filtered, so that high-quality and high-efficiency collection of rainwater is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of rainwater collection and filtration, and particularly relates to a novel rainwater collection device.
Background
The lack of water resources has become a worldwide problem, and the problem of water resource shortage occurs in many countries. Therefore, the collection and recycling of rainwater become important. The existing rainwater collecting device is limited in collecting range, general in collecting effect and poor in quality of collected rainwater.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a novel rainwater collecting device, which is used for separately collecting rainwater on a roof and the ground and filtering larger sundries, so that the rainwater can be collected with high quality and high efficiency.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a novel rainwater collecting device comprises a roof rainwater collecting mechanism, primary filter screens arranged along the length direction of eave are respectively arranged on two sides of a roof, a collecting tank arranged obliquely is arranged below the primary filter screens, a water conveying pipeline is vertically arranged at the bottom of the lower end of the collecting tank, and the water conveying pipeline comprises an upper water conveying pipeline and a lower water conveying pipeline which are arranged at intervals up and down and correspondingly;
the water filter comprises an upper water conveying pipeline, a lower water conveying pipeline, a filtering mechanism, a circular groove and a conical barrel, wherein the filtering mechanism is arranged between the upper water conveying pipeline and the lower water conveying pipeline, the top of the lower water conveying pipeline is provided with a circular ring which is outwards expanded, the inner wall of the circular ring is provided with the circular groove, the filtering mechanism comprises a circular clamping ring clamped in the circular groove and the conical barrel welded with the circular clamping ring, and the side wall of the conical barrel comprises a plurality of supporting rods which are arranged at intervals.
Furthermore, the circular ring, the circular snap ring and the supporting rod are all made of stainless steel.
Furthermore, the ring is high outside and low inside and is used for collecting rainwater bounced off due to the collision of the rainwater and the filtering mechanism.
Furthermore, the top of the roof is provided with inclined plates which are inclined towards two sides of the eave respectively, and the lower parts of the inclined plates are supported by support columns with the lengths being shortened in sequence, so that the inclined plates are longitudinally inclined, and rainwater on the roof can automatically flow into primary filter nets on two sides of the roof.
Furthermore, rainwater collection device still includes ground rainwater and collects the mechanism, ground rainwater is collected the mechanism and is included the collection canal that sets up on ground, be provided with the infiltration brick directly over the collection canal, the interception brick that is higher than ground has been laid to both sides at the infiltration brick for the interception comes from the large-scale debris on ground, filters the rainwater flow direction cistern that obtains.
Further, the collecting channel is perpendicular to the house and extends in a direction away from the house.
Furthermore, three walls inside the collecting channel are built by concrete, so that rainwater is prevented from being polluted again when flowing into the collecting channel.
Furthermore, a plurality of stainless steel rings are nailed in the collection channel along the length direction, underground pipelines are arranged in the stainless steel rings and connected with a lower water pipeline, and rainwater obtained by filtering from the roof is conveyed to the reservoir.
Furthermore, the interval between every two stainless steel rings is one meter.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the invention, the roof rainwater collecting mechanism, the ground rainwater collecting mechanism and the filtering mechanism are arranged, the primary filter screens are arranged on two sides of the roof, the filtering mechanism is easy to replace due to the structural arrangement, and the filtering mechanism is positioned between the upper water conveying pipeline and the lower water conveying pipeline, so that rainwater drifting on the filtering mechanism by wind can be utilized, and the two pipelines are communicated, thus sewage can be fully treated, and the treatment efficiency is high;
(2) the rainwater collecting device is provided with the inclined plates and the supporting columns, rainwater is collected, gravity can be utilized in the whole process, zero-energy-consumption rainwater collection is achieved, and large impurities and particles are filtered by the primary filter screen, so that preparation is made for the next process;
(3) according to the invention, the novel water seepage bricks are arranged, so that rainwater can be filtered when surface runoff flows through, and the interception bricks are arranged to intercept large impurities from the ground, so that the water quality is improved and the collection range is expanded;
in conclusion, the rainwater collecting device has the advantages that the roof rainwater collecting mechanism, the ground rainwater collecting mechanism and the rainwater filtering after collection are arranged, rainwater can be collected and stored in a distinguishing mode, rainwater is collected, recovered and filtered, and then is reused, so that the operation cost is low, and the practicability is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the roof structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the filter mechanism of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1. a primary filter screen; 2. collecting tank; 3. feeding a water conveying pipeline; 4. a lower water conveying pipeline; 5. a circular ring; 6. a support stick; 7. an inclined plate; 8. an underground pipeline; 9. a collection channel.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention is clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in the figure, a novel rainwater collection device, collect the mechanism including the roof rainwater, be provided with respectively in the both sides on roof along the primary filter screen 1 that eave length direction set up, be provided with respectively at the roof top to the hang plate 7 of eave both sides slope, the support column that length shortens in proper order is supported in 7 below hang plates for hang plate 7 longitudinal tilting makes the rainwater on the roof can be in the primary filter screen 1 of roof both sides by oneself.
A collecting tank 2 which is obliquely arranged is arranged below the primary filter screen 1, a water conveying pipeline is vertically arranged at the bottom of the lower end of the collecting tank 2, and the water conveying pipeline comprises an upper water conveying pipeline 3 and a lower water conveying pipeline 4 which are vertically spaced and correspondingly arranged;
a filtering mechanism is arranged between the upper water conveying pipeline 3 and the lower water conveying pipeline 4, a circular ring 5 which expands outwards is arranged at the top of the lower water conveying pipeline 4, and the circular ring 5 is high outside and low inside and is used for collecting rainwater which bounces off due to the collision of the rainwater and the filtering mechanism. And the inner wall of the ring 5 is provided with a circular groove, the filtering mechanism comprises a circular clamping ring clamped in the circular groove and a conical cylinder welded with the circular clamping ring, the side wall of the conical cylinder comprises a plurality of supporting rods 6 arranged at intervals, when rainwater flows down along the pipeline, the rainwater flows down through the gaps between the supporting rods 6, and because sundries are large, the gaps between the supporting rods 6 are small, so that the rainwater passes through and the sundries cannot pass through, and the sundries are blocked outside the filter, thereby realizing the separation of the rainwater and the sundries. The circular ring 5, the circular snap ring and the support stick 6 are all made of stainless steel.
The rainwater collecting device further comprises a ground rainwater collecting mechanism, the ground rainwater collecting mechanism comprises a collecting channel 9 arranged on the ground, the collecting channel 9 is perpendicular to the house and extends towards the direction far away from the house, three walls inside the collecting channel 9 are made of concrete, and rainwater is prevented from being polluted again when flowing into the collecting channel. The rainwater collecting mechanism is characterized in that a water seepage brick is arranged right above the collecting channel 9, rainwater runoff of ground and other buildings can be collected, intercepting bricks higher than the ground are paved on two sides of the water seepage brick and used for intercepting large sundries from the ground, so that the ground rainwater collecting mechanism is prevented from being blocked or being piled up by the sundries, the water quality of the seepage channel is guaranteed, and rainwater obtained through filtering flows to the reservoir.
A plurality of stainless steel rings are nailed in the collecting channel 9 along the length direction, and the distance between every two stainless steel rings is one meter. An underground pipeline 8 is arranged in the stainless steel ring, the underground pipeline 8 is connected with the lower water conveying pipeline 4, and rainwater filtered from the roof is conveyed to the reservoir.
The working process is as follows:
the collected rainwater flows downwards along the inclined plate 7, when passing through the primary filter screens 1 on two sides of the house, large impurities are left on the primary filter screens 1 and are convenient to clean, the filtered rainwater flows downwards along the inclined collecting groove 2, when passing through a filtering mechanism between the upper water conveying pipeline 3 and the lower water conveying pipeline 4, the rainwater passes through the filtering mechanism and cannot pass through the filtering mechanism due to the fact that gaps among the plurality of supporting rods are small, the rainwater is separated from the impurities again, the filtered rainwater enters the underground pipeline 8 along the lower water conveying pipeline 4 and then flows into the reservoir through the main pipeline; in the rainwater footpath of courtyard and other buildings flows to the collection canal 9 that is less than ground, after the interception brick, big debris are blocked outside the interception brick, and the earth's surface rainwater flows into collection canal 9 along the infiltration brick in, realizes that the roof rainwater in surface runoff and the pipeline separately flows into the cistern, separately stores.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a novel rainwater collect device which characterized in that: the rainwater collecting device comprises a roof rainwater collecting mechanism, wherein primary filter screens (1) arranged along the length direction of an eave are respectively arranged on two sides of a roof, a collecting tank (2) obliquely arranged is arranged below the primary filter screens (1), a water conveying pipeline is vertically arranged at the bottom of the lower end of the collecting tank (2), and the water conveying pipeline comprises an upper water conveying pipeline (3) and a lower water conveying pipeline (4) which are vertically spaced and correspondingly arranged;
go up and be provided with filtering mechanism between conduit (3) and conduit (4) down, be provided with ring (5) that outwards develop at the top of conduit (4) down, and be provided with the circular slot at ring (5) inner wall, filtering mechanism includes the circular snap ring of card in the circular slot and with circular snap ring welded toper section of thick bamboo, toper section of thick bamboo lateral wall includes support rod (6) that a plurality of interval set up.
2. A novel rainwater collection device according to claim 1 and characterised in that: the circular ring (5), the circular snap ring and the support rod (6) are all made of stainless steel.
3. A novel rainwater collection apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 and further characterised in that: the ring (5) is high outside and low inside and is used for collecting rainwater bounced off due to the collision of the rainwater and the filtering mechanism.
4. A novel rainwater collection device according to claim 1 and characterised in that: the roof is provided with inclined plates (7) which are inclined towards two sides of an eave respectively, and the lower parts of the inclined plates (7) are supported by support columns with the length being shortened in sequence, so that the inclined plates (7) are longitudinally inclined, and rainwater on the roof can automatically flow into primary filter screens (1) on two sides of the roof.
5. A novel rainwater collection device according to claim 1 and characterised in that: rainwater collection device still includes ground rainwater and collects the mechanism, ground rainwater is collected the mechanism and is included collection canal (9) that set up on ground, be provided with the infiltration brick directly over collection canal (9), the interception brick that is higher than ground has been laid to both sides at the infiltration brick for the interception comes from the large-scale debris on ground, filters the rainwater flow direction cistern that obtains.
6. A novel rainwater collection device according to claim 5 and characterised in that: the collecting channel (9) is perpendicular to the house and extends in the direction away from the house.
7. A novel rainwater collection device according to claim 5 or 6 and characterised in that: the three walls inside the collecting channel (9) are built by concrete, so that rainwater is prevented from being polluted again when flowing into the collecting channel.
8. A novel rainwater collection device according to claim 5 and characterised in that: the rainwater collecting device is characterized in that a plurality of stainless steel rings arranged at intervals are nailed in the collecting channel (9) along the length direction, underground pipelines (8) are arranged in the stainless steel rings, the underground pipelines (8) are connected with the lower water conveying pipeline (4), and rainwater filtered from a roof is conveyed to the reservoir.
9. A novel rainwater collection device according to claim 8 and characterised in that: the interval between every two stainless steel rings is one meter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210452101.7A CN114892755A (en) | 2022-04-27 | 2022-04-27 | Novel rainwater collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210452101.7A CN114892755A (en) | 2022-04-27 | 2022-04-27 | Novel rainwater collection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114892755A true CN114892755A (en) | 2022-08-12 |
Family
ID=82719669
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210452101.7A Pending CN114892755A (en) | 2022-04-27 | 2022-04-27 | Novel rainwater collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114892755A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115380801A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-11-25 | 张家港市华新园艺景观工程有限公司 | Irrigation system is collected to greenbelt rainwater |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11131537A (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-05-18 | Aron Kasei Co Ltd | Rainwater intake device |
| CN2799677Y (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2006-07-26 | 上海万森水处理有限公司 | Rainwater collecting device |
| CN202519739U (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-11-07 | 任远 | Roof rainwater collector |
| CN211172180U (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2020-08-04 | 曾燕如 | Novel environmental protection building rainwater is collected device |
| CN212375947U (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-01-19 | 杭州市园林工程有限公司 | Courtyard waterscape rainwater collecting and draining system |
-
2022
- 2022-04-27 CN CN202210452101.7A patent/CN114892755A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11131537A (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-05-18 | Aron Kasei Co Ltd | Rainwater intake device |
| CN2799677Y (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2006-07-26 | 上海万森水处理有限公司 | Rainwater collecting device |
| CN202519739U (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-11-07 | 任远 | Roof rainwater collector |
| CN211172180U (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2020-08-04 | 曾燕如 | Novel environmental protection building rainwater is collected device |
| CN212375947U (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-01-19 | 杭州市园林工程有限公司 | Courtyard waterscape rainwater collecting and draining system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115380801A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-11-25 | 张家港市华新园艺景观工程有限公司 | Irrigation system is collected to greenbelt rainwater |
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