CN114892316A - Yarn with antibacterial function - Google Patents
Yarn with antibacterial function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114892316A CN114892316A CN202210623405.5A CN202210623405A CN114892316A CN 114892316 A CN114892316 A CN 114892316A CN 202210623405 A CN202210623405 A CN 202210623405A CN 114892316 A CN114892316 A CN 114892316A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- yarn
- outer circumference
- wear
- antibacterial
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- VCUPDVCMEJYUQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Br-].[NH4+].C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C[Ag](C)C Chemical compound [Br-].[NH4+].C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C[Ag](C)C VCUPDVCMEJYUQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001417523 Plesiopidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VVNKCJVKPCFWJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium silver bromide Chemical compound [Br-].[NH4+].[Ag] VVNKCJVKPCFWJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/449—Yarns or threads with antibacterial properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/34—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/441—Yarns or threads with antistatic, conductive or radiation-shielding properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/442—Cut or abrasion resistant yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/443—Heat-resistant, fireproof or flame-retardant yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/44—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table; Zincates; Cadmates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/58—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides
- D06M11/64—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides with nitrogen oxides; with oxyacids of nitrogen or their salts
- D06M11/65—Salts of oxyacids of nitrogen
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
- D06M13/463—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/20—Polyalkenes, polymers or copolymers of compounds with alkenyl groups bonded to aromatic groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
- D10B2321/022—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins polypropylene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/02—Moisture-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/021—Moisture-responsive characteristics hydrophobic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/14—Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a yarn with an antibacterial function, which comprises a yarn assembly, wherein a first wear-resistant wire and a second wear-resistant wire are respectively wound on the periphery of the yarn assembly, the first wear-resistant wire and the second wear-resistant wire are spirally woven, the inner circumferences of the first wear-resistant wire and the second wear-resistant wire are attached to the outer circumference of the yarn assembly, a dip-dyeing solution is prepared by compounding cetyl trimethyl silver ammonium bromide and silver nitrate and is used for soaking a yarn body, the antibacterial capability of the yarn body is improved, an antibacterial layer and a waterproof layer are combined for use, the waterproof capability and the antibacterial capability of the yarn are improved, the first wear-resistant wire and the second wear-resistant wire are woven and wound on the outer wall of the yarn assembly, the wear-resistant performance of the yarn is improved, the anticorrosion, antistatic and fireproof capabilities of the yarn are improved through the arrangement of an anticorrosion layer, an antistatic layer and a fireproof layer, and the structural strength of the yarn is improved through the arrangement of a metal wire, the arrangement of the rubber silk threads and the rubber supporting blocks improves the toughness of the yarns.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of yarns, in particular to a yarn with an antibacterial function.
Background
The yarn is a textile, the product of certain fineness is processed into with various textile fibers, be used for weaving, system rope, system line, knitting and embroidery etc. divide into short staple yarn, continuous filament yarn etc. the variety of yarn is various, can distribute different classification according to the difference of function, antibiotic function yarn is one of them, antibiotic function yarn on the present market is mostly dacron, the material itself has certain bacterinertness, however dacron's antibiotic corrosion resistance is not strong, the effect is relatively poor, current antibiotic function yarn surface wearability is relatively poor simultaneously, it is easy to produce wearing and tearing fluff in long-term use process, the life of yarn has been shortened greatly, and current antibiotic function yarn function is more single, structural strength is relatively poor, toughness is lower, the quality of yarn itself has been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to provide a yarn with antibacterial function, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a yarn with antibiotic function, includes the yarn subassembly, the yarn subassembly periphery has twined first wear-resisting line and second wear-resisting line respectively, and first wear-resisting line and the mutual spiral of second wear-resisting line weave, and the interior circumference of first wear-resisting line and second wear-resisting line is laminated with the outer circumference of yarn subassembly.
Preferably, the yarn assembly comprises a waterproof layer, an antibacterial layer, an anticorrosive layer, an outer shell layer, a metal wire, a rubber supporting block, a first yarn body, a first fireproof layer, a first rubber silk thread, a first antistatic layer, a bump, a round head, a second yarn body, a second fireproof layer, a second rubber silk thread, a second antistatic layer, a third yarn body, a third fireproof layer, a third rubber silk thread and a third antistatic layer, the waterproof layers are attached to the inner circumferences of the first wear-resistant line and the second wear-resistant line, the antibacterial layers are arranged on the inner circumferences of the waterproof layers, the anticorrosive layers are arranged on the inner circumferences of the antibacterial layers, the outer shell layer is attached to the inner circumferences of the anticorrosive layers, the metal wire is arranged in the center of the outer shell layer, and the outer circumference of the metal wire is spirally wound with the first yarn body, the second yarn body and the third yarn body.
Preferably, a first fireproof layer is arranged on the outer circumference of the first yarn body, a plurality of first rubber silk threads are uniformly wound on the outer circumference of the first fireproof layer in a spiral mode, a first anti-static layer is arranged on the outer circumference of each first rubber silk thread, one side of the outer circumference of the first anti-static layer is attached to the outer circumference of the metal wire, and the other side of the outer circumference of the first anti-static layer is attached to the top of the inner circumference of the shell layer.
Preferably, a second fireproof layer is arranged on the outer circumference of the second yarn body, a plurality of second rubber silk threads are uniformly wound on the outer circumference of the second fireproof layer in a spiral mode, a second anti-static layer is arranged on the outer circumference of each second rubber silk thread, one side of the outer circumference of each second anti-static layer is attached to the outer circumference of each metal wire, and the other side of the outer circumference of each second anti-static layer is attached to one side of the bottom of the inner circumference of the outer shell layer.
Preferably, a third fire prevention layer is arranged on the outer circumference of the third yarn body, a plurality of third rubber silk threads are uniformly spirally wound on the outer circumference of the third fire prevention layer, a third electrostatic prevention layer is arranged on the outer circumference of each third rubber silk thread, one side of the outer circumference of the third electrostatic prevention layer is attached to the outer circumference of each metal wire, and the other side of the outer circumference of the third electrostatic prevention layer is attached to the other side of the bottom of the inner circumference of the outer shell.
Preferably, the metal wire outer circumference is evenly spirally wound with three rubber supporting blocks, one side of the outer circumference of each three rubber supporting block is attached to the inside of the outer shell, a plurality of convex blocks are evenly arranged on the inner circumference of the outer shell, and the top of each convex block is fixedly connected with a round head.
The yarn with the antibacterial function comprises the following components in percentage by weight: the dyeing agent comprises cotton fibers, polyester fibers, polypropylene fibers, a dye dip, a silver nitrate solution and zinc oxide powder, wherein the weight parts of the components are as follows: 40-50 parts of cotton fiber, 40-50 parts of polyester fiber, 40-50 parts of polypropylene fiber, 50-60 parts of dye dipping solution, 20-30 parts of silver nitrate solution and 10-20 parts of zinc oxide powder.
Preferably, the first yarn body, the second yarn body and the third yarn body are made of cotton fibers, polyester fibers and polypropylene fibers in a blending mode, and the antibacterial layer is made of a silver nitrate solution and zinc oxide in a mixing mode.
Preferably, the dip dyeing solution is formed by mixing cetyl trimethyl silver ammonium bromide and silver nitrate according to the weight part ratio of 1: 1.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the dye dip is prepared by compounding cetyl trimethyl silver ammonium bromide and silver nitrate, the yarn body is soaked, the antibacterial capability of the yarn body is improved, meanwhile, the antibacterial agent is prepared by mixing the silver nitrate and zinc oxide, the antibacterial agent is sprayed to form an antibacterial layer, the antibacterial capability of the yarn is greatly improved due to the existence of silver ions and zinc ions, the antibacterial layer and the waterproof layer are combined for use, the waterproof capability and the antibacterial capability of the yarn are improved, meanwhile, the waterproof layer avoids the occurrence of bacterial breeding caused by yarn moisture, and the antibacterial capability of the yarn is further improved;
2. the first wear-resistant wire and the second wear-resistant wire are woven and wound on the outer wall of the yarn assembly, so that the wear resistance of the yarn is improved, the wear resistance is guaranteed and the bending and extending capability of the yarn is kept by spiral weaving, and the yarn assembly is spirally woven on the outer wall of the yarn assembly, so that the close attachment of the assembly inside the yarn assembly is favorably improved;
3. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the anti-corrosion layer, the anti-static layer and the fireproof layer, the anti-corrosion, anti-static and fireproof capabilities of the yarn are improved, the functional diversity is improved, meanwhile, the structural strength of the yarn is improved through the arrangement of the metal wire, and the toughness of the yarn is improved through the arrangement of the rubber silk thread and the rubber supporting block.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an elevational view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of area C of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a side view of a partial structure within a yarn assembly of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a yarn assembly; 2. a first wear resistant wire; 3. a second wear resistant wire; 101. a waterproof layer; 102. an antibacterial layer; 103. an anticorrosive layer; 104. an outer shell layer; 105. a metal wire; 106. a rubber support block; 107. a first yarn body; 108. a first fire resistant layer; 109. a first rubber thread; 110. a first antistatic layer; 111. a bump; 112. a round head; 113. a second yarn body; 114. a second fire-resistant layer; 115. a second rubber thread; 116. a second antistatic layer; 117. a third yarn body; 118. a third fire prevention layer; 119. a third rubber thread; 120. and a third electrostatic prevention layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a technical solution provided by the present invention is:
example 1:
a yarn with an antibacterial function comprises a yarn component 1, wherein a first wear-resistant wire 2 and a second wear-resistant wire 3 are respectively wound on the periphery of the yarn component 1, the first wear-resistant wire 2 and the second wear-resistant wire 3 are spirally woven with each other, the inner circumferences of the first wear-resistant wire 2 and the second wear-resistant wire 3 are attached to the outer circumference of the yarn component 1, the yarn component 1 comprises a waterproof layer 101, an antibacterial layer 102, an anticorrosive layer 103, a shell layer 104, a metal wire 105, a rubber supporting block 106, a first yarn body 107, a first fireproof layer 108, a first rubber silk thread 109, a first antistatic layer 110, a lug 111, a round head 112, a second yarn body 113, a second fireproof layer 114, a second rubber silk thread 115, a second antistatic layer 116, a third yarn body 117, a third fireproof layer 118, a third rubber silk thread 119 and a third antistatic layer 120, the inner circumferences of the first wear-resistant wire 2 and the second wear-resistant wire 3 are attached with the waterproof layer 101, the inner circumference of the waterproof layer 101 is provided with an antibacterial layer 102, the inner circumference of the antibacterial layer 102 is provided with an anticorrosive layer 103, the inner circumference of the anticorrosive layer 103 is attached with a shell layer 104, the center of the inner part of the shell layer 104 is provided with a metal wire 105, the outer circumference of the metal wire 105 is spirally wound with a first yarn body 107, a second yarn body 113 and a third yarn body 117, the outer circumference of the first yarn body 107 is provided with a first fireproof layer 108, the outer circumference of the first fireproof layer 108 is uniformly spirally wound with six first rubber silk threads 109, the outer circumference of the first rubber silk thread 109 is provided with a first antistatic layer 110, one side of the outer circumference of the first antistatic layer 110 is attached with the outer circumference of the metal wire 105, the other side of the outer circumference of the first antistatic layer 110 is attached with the top of the inner circumference of the shell layer 104, the second yarn body 113 is provided with a second fireproof layer 114, and the outer circumference of the second fireproof layer 114 is uniformly wound with six second rubber silk threads 115, a second anti-static layer 116 is arranged on the outer circumference of the second rubber thread 115, one side of the outer circumference of the second anti-static layer 116 is jointed with the outer circumference of the metal wire 105, the other side of the outer circumference of the second anti-static layer 116 is jointed with one side of the bottom of the inner circumference of the outer casing layer 104, a third anti-fire layer 118 is arranged on the outer circumference of the third yarn body 117, six third rubber threads 119 are uniformly and spirally wound on the outer circumference of the third anti-fire layer 118, a third anti-static layer 120 is arranged on the outer circumference of the third rubber thread 119, one side of the outer circumference of the third anti-static layer 120 is jointed with the outer circumference of the metal wire 105, the other side of the outer circumference of the third anti-static layer 120 is jointed with the other side of the bottom of the inner circumference of the outer casing layer 104, three rubber supporting blocks 106 are uniformly and spirally wound on the outer circumference of the metal wire 105, one side of the outer circumference of the three rubber supporting blocks 106 is jointed with the inner part of the outer casing layer 104, and six bumps 111 are uniformly installed on the inner circumference of the outer casing layer 104, and the top of the bump 111 is fixedly connected with a round head 112, which is beneficial to supporting and fixing the first anti-static layer 110, the second anti-static layer 116 and the third anti-static layer 120.
Example 2:
the yarn with the antibacterial function comprises the following components in percentage by weight: the dyeing agent comprises cotton fibers, polyester fibers, polypropylene fibers, a dye dip, a silver nitrate solution and zinc oxide powder, wherein the weight parts of the components are as follows: the yarn comprises 40 parts of cotton fibers, 40 parts of polyester fibers, 40 parts of polypropylene fibers, 50 parts of dip dyeing liquid, 20 parts of silver nitrate solution and 10 parts of zinc oxide powder, wherein the cotton fibers, the polyester fibers and the polypropylene fibers are blended to form a first yarn body 107, a second yarn body 113 and a third yarn body 117, the silver nitrate solution and the zinc oxide are mixed to form an antibacterial layer 102, and the dip dyeing liquid is formed by mixing cetyl trimethyl silver ammonium bromide and silver nitrate according to the weight ratio of 1: 1.
Example 3:
the yarn with the antibacterial function comprises the following components in percentage by weight: the dyeing agent comprises cotton fibers, polyester fibers, polypropylene fibers, a dye dip, a silver nitrate solution and zinc oxide powder, wherein the weight parts of the components are as follows: 45 parts of cotton fiber, 45 parts of polyester fiber, 45 parts of polypropylene fiber, 55 parts of dip dyeing solution, 25 parts of silver nitrate solution and 15 parts of zinc oxide powder, wherein the first yarn body 107, the second yarn body 113 and the third yarn body 117 are made by blending the cotton fiber, the polyester fiber and the polypropylene fiber, the antibacterial layer 102 is made by mixing the silver nitrate solution and the zinc oxide, and the dip dyeing solution is formed by mixing cetyl trimethyl silver ammonium bromide and silver nitrate according to the weight part of 1: 1.
Example 4:
the yarn with the antibacterial function comprises the following components in percentage by weight: the dyeing agent comprises cotton fibers, polyester fibers, polypropylene fibers, a dye dip, a silver nitrate solution and zinc oxide powder, wherein the weight parts of the components are as follows: the yarn comprises 50 parts of cotton fibers, 50 parts of polyester fibers, 50 parts of polypropylene fibers, 60 parts of dip dyeing liquid, 30 parts of silver nitrate solution and 10-20 parts of zinc oxide powder, wherein the first yarn body 107, the second yarn body 113 and the third yarn body 117 are made by blending the cotton fibers, the polyester fibers and the polypropylene fibers, the antibacterial layer 102 is made by mixing the silver nitrate solution and the zinc oxide, and the dip dyeing liquid is formed by mixing cetyl trimethyl silver ammonium bromide and silver nitrate according to the weight part of 1: 1.
The properties of the examples are compared in the following table:
| example 2 | Example 3 | Example 4 | |
| Cotton fibre (share) | 40 | 45 | 50 |
| Terylene fibre (share) | 40 | 45 | 50 |
| Polypropylene fibre (share) | 40 | 45 | 50 |
| Dip dyeing liquid (portion) | 50 | 55 | 60 |
| Silver nitrate solution (in parts) | 20 | 25 | 30 |
| Zinc oxide powder (parts) | 10 | 15 | 20 |
| Antibacterial property | Is excellent in | Is excellent in | Is excellent in |
The working principle is as follows: in the using process of the invention, firstly, the first wear-resistant wire 2 and the second wear-resistant wire 3 are wound on the outer wall of the yarn component 1 in a spiral weaving mode, so that the wear resistance of the yarn component 1 is improved, meanwhile, the spiral weaving mode is adopted, a larger gap is formed between the first wear-resistant wire 2 and the second wear-resistant wire 3, the ductility and the bending property between the first wear-resistant wire 2 and the second wear-resistant wire 3 are ensured, so that the elasticity of the yarn component 1 is improved, the tight combination of the internal structure of the yarn component 1 is ensured by the winding of the first wear-resistant wire 2 and the second wear-resistant wire 3, the antibacterial agent is prepared by mixing silver nitrate and zinc oxide, the antibacterial agent is sprayed to form the antibacterial layer 102, the existence of silver ions and zinc ions greatly improves the antibacterial capability of the yarn, and the first yarn body 107, the second yarn body 113 and the third yarn body 117 are prepared by mixing cetyltrimethyl silver ammonium bromide and silver nitrate according to the weight part of 1: 1 The antibacterial capacity of the first yarn body 107, the second yarn body 113 and the third yarn body 117 is greatly improved, meanwhile, through the combined design of the waterproof layer 101 and the antibacterial layer 102, the antibacterial capacity is improved while the antibacterial performance is ensured, the waterproof layer 101 avoids the problem of bacterial breeding caused by yarn moisture, the antibacterial capacity of the yarn assembly 1 is further improved, the arrangement of the metal wire 105 improves the overall structural strength of the yarn assembly 1, meanwhile, the rubber support block 106 is used for supporting the yarn assembly 1, the arrangement of the first rubber wire 109, the second rubber wire 115 and the third rubber wire 119 improves the toughness of the yarn assembly 1, the arrangement of the first fireproof layer 108, the second fireproof layer 114, the third fireproof layer 118, the first antistatic layer 110, the second antistatic layer 116 and the third antistatic layer 120 improves the fireproof capacity and the antistatic capacity of the yarn assembly 1, the functional diversity of the yarn assembly 1 is improved, and the convex blocks 111 and the round heads 112 are used for supporting and fixing the first antistatic layer 110, the second antistatic layer 116 and the third antistatic layer 120.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (9)
1. An antibiotic function yarn, includes yarn subassembly (1), its characterized in that: the periphery of the yarn assembly (1) is respectively connected with a first wear-resistant wire (2) and a second wear-resistant wire (3) in a winding mode, the first wear-resistant wire (2) and the second wear-resistant wire (3) are mutually woven in a spiral mode, and the inner circumferences of the first wear-resistant wire (2) and the second wear-resistant wire (3) are attached to the outer circumference of the yarn assembly (1).
2. The yarn with the antibacterial function according to claim 1, wherein: the yarn component (1) comprises a waterproof layer (101), an antibacterial layer (102), an anticorrosive layer (103), an outer shell layer (104), a metal wire (105), a rubber supporting block (106), a first yarn body (107), a first fireproof layer (108), a first rubber silk thread (109), a first antistatic layer (110), a convex block (111), a round head (112), a second yarn body (113), a second fireproof layer (114), a second rubber silk thread (115), a second antistatic layer (116), a third yarn body (117), a third fireproof layer (118), a third rubber silk thread (119) and a third antistatic layer (120), wherein the waterproof layer (101) is attached to the inner circumferences of the first wear-resistant wire (2) and the second wear-resistant wire (3), the antibacterial layer (102) is arranged on the inner circumference of the waterproof layer (101), the anticorrosive layer (103) is arranged on the inner circumference of the antibacterial layer (102), and the outer shell layer (104) is attached to the inner circumference of the anticorrosive layer (103), the metal wire (105) is arranged at the center of the inner part of the outer shell layer (104), and the first yarn body (107), the second yarn body (113) and the third yarn body (117) are spirally wound on the outer circumference of the metal wire (105).
3. The yarn with the antibacterial function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer circumference of the first yarn body (107) is provided with a first fireproof layer (108), a plurality of first rubber silk threads (109) are uniformly wound on the outer circumference of the first fireproof layer (108) in a spiral mode, a first anti-static layer (110) is arranged on the outer circumference of the first rubber silk threads (109), one side of the outer circumference of the first anti-static layer (110) is attached to the outer circumference of the metal wire (105), and the other side of the outer circumference of the first anti-static layer (110) is attached to the top of the inner circumference of the outer shell layer (104).
4. The yarn with the antibacterial function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer circumference of the second yarn body (113) is provided with a second fireproof layer (114), a plurality of second rubber silk threads (115) are uniformly wound on the outer circumference of the second fireproof layer (114) in a spiral mode, a second anti-static layer (116) is arranged on the outer circumference of each second rubber silk thread (115), one side of the outer circumference of each second anti-static layer (116) is attached to the outer circumference of the metal wire (105), and the other side of the outer circumference of each second anti-static layer (116) is attached to one side of the bottom of the inner circumference of the outer shell layer (104).
5. The yarn with the antibacterial function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the third yarn body (117) outer circumference is provided with third fire prevention layer (118), and the even spiral of third fire prevention layer (118) outer circumference has a plurality of third rubber silk threads (119) around having, and third rubber silk thread (119) outer circumference is provided with third static electricity layer (120), and the laminating of outer circumference one side and wire (105) outer circumference of third static electricity layer (120), and the laminating of the outer circumference opposite side of third static electricity layer (120) and the interior circumference bottom opposite side of crust layer (104).
6. The yarn with the antibacterial function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the metal wire (105) outer circumference is even the spiral has connect three rubber support blocks (106), and three rubber support blocks (106) outer circumference one side and the inside laminating of outer shell (104), and a plurality of lug (111) are evenly installed to outer shell (104) inner circumference, and lug (111) top fixedly connected with button head (112).
7. The yarn with the antibacterial function comprises the following components in percentage by weight: cotton fiber, polyester fiber, polypropylene fiber, dip-dyeing liquid, silver nitrate solution and zinc oxide powder, its characterized in that: the weight parts of the components are respectively as follows: 40-50 parts of cotton fiber, 40-50 parts of polyester fiber, 40-50 parts of polypropylene fiber, 50-60 parts of dye dipping solution, 20-30 parts of silver nitrate solution and 10-20 parts of zinc oxide powder.
8. The yarn with the antibacterial function according to claim 7, wherein: the first yarn body (107), the second yarn body (113) and the third yarn body (117) are made of blended cotton fibers, polyester fibers and polypropylene fibers, and the antibacterial layer (102) is made of mixed silver nitrate solution and zinc oxide.
9. The yarn with the antibacterial function according to claim 7, wherein: the dip dyeing solution is formed by mixing cetyl trimethyl silver ammonium bromide and silver nitrate according to the weight part ratio of 1: 1.
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| CN202210623405.5A CN114892316B (en) | 2022-06-02 | 2022-06-02 | Yarn with antibacterial function |
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| JPH0796053A (en) * | 1993-09-30 | 1995-04-11 | Unitika Ltd | String |
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| CN211171034U (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-08-04 | 杭州曹杨纺织有限公司 | Multi-ply mixed fiber yarn is rolled over to cored yarn helical structure |
| CN213538232U (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-06-25 | 苏州铭亚纺织有限公司 | Antibacterial flame-retardant anti-ultraviolet polyester yarn with high elasticity |
| CN214458558U (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-10-22 | 苏州锦祥纺织染整有限公司 | Wear-resistant corrugated yarn |
| CN216338188U (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-04-19 | 浙江碧璐璇新材料有限公司 | High-strength plant fiber composite yarn capable of resisting bacteria and preventing insects |
| CN216514362U (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2022-05-13 | 江苏长海复合材料股份有限公司 | Wear-resistant universal thermoplastic plied yarn |
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2022
- 2022-06-02 CN CN202210623405.5A patent/CN114892316B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0796053A (en) * | 1993-09-30 | 1995-04-11 | Unitika Ltd | String |
| CN107313178A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-11-03 | 肇庆俊富纤网材料有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial dacron non-woven cloth and preparation method thereof |
| CN211171034U (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-08-04 | 杭州曹杨纺织有限公司 | Multi-ply mixed fiber yarn is rolled over to cored yarn helical structure |
| CN213538232U (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-06-25 | 苏州铭亚纺织有限公司 | Antibacterial flame-retardant anti-ultraviolet polyester yarn with high elasticity |
| CN214458558U (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-10-22 | 苏州锦祥纺织染整有限公司 | Wear-resistant corrugated yarn |
| CN216514362U (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2022-05-13 | 江苏长海复合材料股份有限公司 | Wear-resistant universal thermoplastic plied yarn |
| CN216338188U (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-04-19 | 浙江碧璐璇新材料有限公司 | High-strength plant fiber composite yarn capable of resisting bacteria and preventing insects |
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| CN114892316B (en) | 2023-04-28 |
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