CN114890019A

CN114890019A - Garbage can with functions of preventing peculiar smell and automatically treating garbage and using method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN114890019A
Application number: CN202210581282.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 傅昕
Original assignee: Wuhu Lanren Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhu Lanren Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-26
Filing date: 2022-05-26
Publication date: 2022-08-12

Abstract

The invention relates to a garbage can with peculiar smell prevention and automatic garbage treatment functions and a using method thereof, wherein the garbage can comprises a main can body and an inner can body positioned inside the main can body; four fan-shaped outer barrel covers are carried at the upper end of the main barrel body. The main barrel body and the inner barrel body are both in a ring shape. The four outer barrel covers are connected with opening and closing controllers; the lower part of the inner barrel body is provided with a lifting base capable of sliding vertically along the inside of the main barrel body, the lifting base is connected with a lifter, the lifting base is welded with a hinged base hinged with the bottom of the inner barrel body, and the lifting base is hinged with a hydraulic cylinder hinged with the bottom of the inner barrel body. The invention can automatically control 4 outer barrel covers to slide, thereby realizing the sealing or opening of the garbage can, preventing peculiar smell and not hindering the normal garbage throwing. The invention can realize the control of the lifting and the rotation of the inner barrel body, and achieve the effect of assisting manual and automatic dumping of garbage.

Description

Garbage can with functions of preventing peculiar smell and automatically treating garbage and using method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of daily necessities, in particular to a garbage can with functions of preventing peculiar smell and automatically treating garbage and a using method thereof.

Background

The garbage can is used for disposing garbage which is not used by citizens, and a plurality of garbage cans are arranged at two sides of most urban roads nowadays for meeting the requirement of urban environmental protection. The problem is that the traditional trash can is open, poor visual perception is brought to people, peculiar smell of trash in the trash can is easy to disperse, people smell the trash can difficultly, and people can avoid the phenomenon that the trash can cover is opened and closed by people throwing the trash each time, so that the phenomenon is laborious and difficult to realize.

In addition, when the garbage can is full, the garbage in the garbage can needs to be completely filled by a garbage truck for disposal, and the garbage in the garbage can needs to be completely dumped out.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to meet the requirements for peculiar smell prevention and convenient garbage dumping of the garbage can, the invention provides the garbage can with the functions of peculiar smell prevention and automatic garbage treatment and the use method thereof.

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

a garbage can with peculiar smell prevention and automatic garbage treatment functions comprises a main can body and an inner can body positioned inside the main can body; four fan-shaped outer barrel covers are carried at the upper end of the main barrel body. The main barrel body and the inner barrel body are both in a ring shape. The inner barrel body is used for loading garbage and is tightly attached to the annular inner wall of the main barrel body. The upper end of the inner barrel body is provided with a circle of straight chamfer so as to better load garbage thrown into the main barrel body manually. The central angle corresponding to each outer barrel cover is 90 degrees.

As a further improvement of the invention, four outer barrel covers are connected with an opening and closing controller; the lower part of the inner barrel body is provided with a lifting base capable of sliding vertically along the inside of the main barrel body, the lifting base is connected with a lifter, the lifting base is welded with a hinged base hinged with the bottom of the inner barrel body, and the lifting base is hinged with a hydraulic cylinder hinged with the bottom of the inner barrel body. The opening and closing controller can control the four outer barrel covers to open or close the upper end of the main barrel body so as to play a role in preventing peculiar smell. The lifter can control the lifting base to lift together, and the inner barrel body can lift together with the lifting base. After rising, the accessible pneumatic cylinder promotes the interior staving and realizes handling dumping of rubbish.

As a further improvement of the invention, the upper end of the main barrel body is provided with 4 sliding grooves, and the bottom of each outer barrel cover is welded with a rib which is in sliding fit with the corresponding sliding groove. The above structure is to give guidance to the outer tub cover in order to facilitate the sliding thereof.

As a further improvement of the invention, the opening and closing controller consists of an extension plate arranged on the outer side of the total barrel body, an A-type motor arranged on the extension plate, an auxiliary gear connected with the A-type motor, a circular ring gear meshed with the auxiliary gear and a linkage plate connected with the circular ring gear; the outer barrel cover is correspondingly matched with the linkage plate. All the linkage plates can rotate together with the circular ring gear by the drive of the A-type motor and the gear transmission.

As a further improvement of the invention, each outer barrel cover is welded with a lower connecting shaft; each linkage plate is provided with a side chute which is correspondingly matched with the lower connecting shaft in a sliding way. Namely, when the linkage plate rotates along with the circular ring gear, the lower connecting shaft and the corresponding outer barrel cover can slide together. Thereby realizing the opening or closing work.

As a further improvement of the invention, the bottom of the circular ring gear ring is provided with a circular groove; the outside welding of total ladle body has the top vaulting pole with ring groove sliding connection. The top stay bar not only gives the ring gear ring rotary guide, but also gives the ring gear ring support.

As a further improvement of the invention, the ring gear ring is wrapped outside the main barrel body; the total barrel body, the circular ring gear ring and the circular ring groove are concentric. This structure is a necessary condition for ensuring that 4 outer tub covers can be slidably closed.

As a further improvement of the invention, a dovetail groove which is connected with the lifting base in a sliding way is arranged in the main barrel body, and a through groove is arranged on the main barrel body; the lifting base is provided with an extension part which passes through the through groove. The dovetail groove can guarantee the stability that the lifting base goes up and down. The through groove is in an up-and-down extending state on the side wall of the main barrel body.

As a further improvement of the invention, the lifter comprises a B-type motor, a polished rod and a threaded lead screw connected with the B-type motor, wherein the B-type motor, the polished rod and the threaded lead screw are all arranged on the general barrel body; the polished rod is connected with the extension part in a sliding mode, and the threaded lead screw is connected with the extension part in a threaded mode. The extension part and the lifting base can be driven to lift through the transmission of the thread wires.

As a further improvement of the invention, the upper part of the main barrel body is provided with a protective cover. Spare parts such as two motors and gear ring in this application can be protected to the protection casing.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention can automatically control 4 outer barrel covers to slide, thereby realizing the sealing or opening of the garbage can, preventing peculiar smell and not hindering the normal garbage throwing.

2. The invention realizes the control of the lifting and the rotation of the inner barrel body, and achieves the effect of assisting manual and automatic dumping of garbage.

3. The two using processes can be automatically realized, and the labor is relatively saved.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of the outer tub cover;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the overall barrel;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6 at I;

fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view at II of fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. a main barrel body; 2. an inner barrel body; 3. an outer barrel cover; 4. an extension plate; 5. a type A motor; 6. an auxiliary gear; 7. a circular ring gear ring; 8. a linkage plate; 9. a lower connecting shaft; 10. a top brace rod; 11. a lifting base; 12. a hinged seat; 13. a hydraulic cylinder; 14. a B-type motor; 15. a rib; 16. a polish rod; 17. a threaded lead screw; 18. a shield.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described more clearly and more completely with reference to the drawings in the following embodiments, and it is understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the present invention, rather than all of the present invention, and based on the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive exercise are within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a garbage can with functions of odor prevention and automatic garbage disposal comprises a main can body 1 and an inner can body 2 located inside the main can body 1; four fan-shaped outer barrel covers 3 are carried at the upper end of the total barrel body 1. The main barrel body 1 and the inner barrel body 2 are both circular.

The inner barrel body 2 is used for loading garbage, and the inner barrel body 2 is tightly attached to the annular inner wall of the main barrel body 1.

Moreover, the invention improves the design of the inner barrel body 2, and a circle of straight chamfer is arranged at the upper end of the inner barrel body 2, so as to better load garbage thrown into the main barrel body 1 by manpower. The central angle corresponding to each outer barrel cover 3 is 90 degrees.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the four outer tub covers 3 are connected with an opening and closing controller; the lower portion of the inner barrel body 2 is provided with a lifting base 11 capable of vertically sliding along the inner portion of the main barrel body 1, the lifting base 11 is connected with a lifter, the lifting base 11 is welded with an articulated seat 12 connected with the bottom of the inner barrel body 2 in an articulated manner, and the lifting base 11 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 13 connected with the bottom of the inner barrel body 2 in an articulated manner.

For the invention, the designed opening and closing controller can control the four outer barrel covers 3 to open or close the upper end of the total barrel body 1 so as to play a role in preventing peculiar smell. The lifter can control the lifting base 11 to lift together, and the inner barrel body 2 can lift together with the lifting base 11. After rising, the inner barrel body 2 can be pushed by the hydraulic cylinder 13 to realize dumping treatment of garbage.

As shown in fig. 7, the upper end of the main barrel body 1 of the present invention is provided with 4 sliding grooves 1c, and the bottom of each outer barrel cover 3 is welded with a rib 15 in sliding fit with the corresponding sliding groove 3 a. The above structure is to give guidance to the outer tub cover 3 for the convenience of sliding thereof.

As shown in fig. 1, the opening and closing controller is composed of an extension plate 4 installed on the outer side of a general barrel body 1, an a-type motor 5 installed on the extension plate 4, an auxiliary gear 6 connected with the a-type motor 5, a circular ring gear 7 engaged with the auxiliary gear 6, and a linkage plate 8 connected with the circular ring gear 7; the outer barrel cover 3 is correspondingly matched with the linkage plate 8.

Specifically, in actual work, all the linkage plates 8 can rotate together with the ring gear 7 through the driving of the A-type motor 5 and gear transmission.

As shown in fig. 5, a lower connecting shaft 9 is welded on each outer barrel cover 3; each linkage plate 8 is provided with a side inclined groove 8a which is correspondingly matched with the lower connecting shaft 9 in a sliding way.

Specifically, when the linkage plate 8 rotates along with the ring gear 7, the lower connecting shaft 9 and the corresponding outer barrel cover 3 can slide together. Thereby realizing the opening or closing work.

As shown in fig. 8, the bottom of the ring gear 7 of the present invention is provided with a ring groove 7 a; and a top stay bar 10 which is in sliding connection with the circular groove 7a is welded on the outer side of the total barrel body 1. The top stay bar 10 gives both rotary guidance to the ring gear 7 and support to the ring gear 7.

The circular gear ring 7 is wrapped on the outer side of the main barrel body 1; the total barrel body 1, the circular ring gear 7 and the circular groove 7a are concentric. This structure is a necessary condition for ensuring that the 4 outer tub covers 3 can be slidably closed.

As shown in fig. 4, a dovetail groove 1a slidably connected with a lifting base 11 is arranged in a main barrel body 1 of the invention, and a through groove 1b is arranged on the main barrel body 1; the lifting base 11 is provided with an extension part 11a passing through the through groove 1 b. The dovetail groove 1a can ensure the stability of the lifting base 11. The through groove 1b extends up and down on the side wall of the general barrel body 1.

As shown in fig. 1, the lifter designed by the invention comprises a B-type motor 14, a polished rod 16 and a threaded lead screw 17 connected with the B-type motor 14, which are all arranged on a general barrel body 1; the polish rod 16 is slidably connected to the extending portion 11a, and the threaded screw 17 is threadedly connected to the extending portion 11 a. The extension part 11a and the lifting base 11 can be driven to lift through the transmission of the thread.

The upper part of the main barrel body 1 is provided with a protective cover 18, and the protective cover 18 can protect parts such as two motors, a gear ring and the like in the application.

Under the normality, when the artifical rubbish that need throw away in to interior staving 2, drive through A type motor 5 and assist gear 6 clockwise rotation, even make the equal anticlockwise rotation of ring gear 7 and all linkage plates 8 for all lower even axle 9 and outer bung 3 all slide towards the direction that deviates from total ladle body 1 center, realize opening total ladle body 1 upper end automatically. The garbage can is conveniently thrown into the inner can body 2.

After throwing away rubbish, A type motor 5 drives auxiliary gear 6 anticlockwise rotation for all lower even axle 9 and outer bung 3 all slide towards the direction in total ladle body 1 center, realize closing total ladle body 1 upper end automatically. Thereby avoiding the peculiar smell generated by the garbage in the inner barrel body 2 from diffusing.

When the garbage in the inner barrel body 2 is filled with garbage and needs to be poured outwards, the upper end of the main barrel body 1 can be opened firstly, then the B-type motor 14 drives the threaded lead screw 17 to rotate, the main barrel body 1 is enabled to ascend to the upper limit position, and then the hydraulic cylinder 13 upwards pushes the inner barrel body 2 to pour the garbage.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A garbage can with peculiar smell prevention and automatic garbage treatment functions comprises a main can body (1) and an inner can body (2) positioned inside the main can body (1); the upper end of the main barrel body (1) is provided with four fan-shaped outer barrel covers (3);

the method is characterized in that:

the four outer barrel covers (3) are connected with an opening and closing controller; the lower part of the inner barrel body (2) is provided with a lifting base (11) which can vertically slide along the inside of the main barrel body (1), the lifting base (11) is connected with a lifter, the lifting base (11) is welded with a hinged base (12) which is hinged and connected with the bottom of the inner barrel body (2), and the lifting base (11) is hinged and provided with a hydraulic cylinder (13) which is hinged and connected with the bottom of the inner barrel body (2).

2. The trash can with the functions of odor prevention and automatic trash disposal according to claim 1, wherein: total ladle body (1) upper end is equipped with 4 spout (1c), and every outer bung (3) bottom all welds have with corresponding spout (3a) sliding fit's rib (15).

3. The trash can with the functions of odor prevention and automatic trash disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the opening and closing controller consists of an extension plate (4) arranged on the outer side of the main barrel body (1), an A-type motor (5) arranged on the extension plate (4), an auxiliary gear (6) connected with the A-type motor (5), a circular ring gear (7) meshed with the auxiliary gear (6) and a linkage plate (8) connected with the circular ring gear (7); the outer barrel cover (3) is correspondingly matched with the linkage plate (8).

4. The trash can with the functions of odor prevention and automatic trash processing according to claim 3, wherein the trash can comprises: a lower connecting shaft (9) is welded on each outer barrel cover (3); each linkage plate (8) is provided with a side inclined groove (8a) which is correspondingly matched with the lower connecting shaft (9) in a sliding way.

5. The trash can with the functions of odor prevention and automatic trash processing according to claim 3, wherein the trash can comprises: the bottom of the circular ring gear (7) is provided with a circular groove (7 a); the outer side of the main barrel body (1) is welded with a top stay bar (10) which is connected with the circular groove (7a) in a sliding way.

6. The trash can with the functions of odor prevention and automatic trash disposal according to claim 5, wherein: the circular gear ring (7) is wrapped on the outer side of the main barrel body (1); the total barrel body (1), the circular ring gear ring (7) and the circular groove (7a) are concentric.

7. The trash can with the functions of odor prevention and automatic trash disposal according to claim 1, wherein: a dovetail groove (1a) which is connected with the lifting base (11) in a sliding way is arranged in the main barrel body (1), and a through groove (1b) is arranged on the main barrel body (1); an extension part (11a) passing through the through groove (1b) is arranged on the lifting base (11).

8. The trash can with the functions of odor prevention and automatic trash disposal according to claim 7, wherein: the lifter comprises a B-type motor (14), a polished rod (16) and a threaded lead screw (17), wherein the B-type motor (14), the polished rod (16) and the threaded lead screw are all arranged on the main barrel body (1); the polish rod (16) is slidably connected with the extending part (11a), and the threaded lead screw (17) is in threaded connection with the extending part (11 a).

9. The trash can with the functions of odor prevention and automatic trash disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the main barrel body (1) is provided with a protective cover (18).

10. A method for using a trash can with functions of odor prevention and automatic trash disposal, which is the trash can with functions of odor prevention and automatic trash disposal according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and is characterized in that: the specific method comprises the following steps:

when the garbage needs to be thrown into the inner barrel body (2) manually, the A-type motor (5) drives the auxiliary gear (6) to rotate clockwise, namely the circular gear ring (7) and all the linkage plates (8) rotate anticlockwise, so that all the lower connecting shafts (9) and the outer barrel cover (3) slide towards the direction deviating from the center of the main barrel body (1), and the upper end of the main barrel body (1) is opened automatically;

after throwing away the garbage, the A-shaped motor (5) drives the auxiliary gear (6) to rotate anticlockwise, so that all the lower connecting shafts (9) and the outer barrel cover (3) slide towards the center of the main barrel body (1), and the upper end of the main barrel body (1) is automatically sealed;

when the garbage in the inner barrel body (2) is filled with garbage and needs to be poured outwards, the upper end of the main barrel body (1) is opened, then the B-type motor (14) drives the threaded lead screw (17) to rotate, the main barrel body (1) is made to ascend to the limit position, and then the hydraulic cylinder (13) upwards pushes the inner barrel body (2) to pour the garbage.