CN114887771B - Vibrator of electric dust collector - Google Patents

Vibrator of electric dust collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114887771B
CN114887771B CN202210565926.XA CN202210565926A CN114887771B CN 114887771 B CN114887771 B CN 114887771B CN 202210565926 A CN202210565926 A CN 202210565926A CN 114887771 B CN114887771 B CN 114887771B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
box body
sliding
swinging
rack
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CN202210565926.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114887771A (en
Inventor
汤炳
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Zhejiang Wanyuan Environmental Protection Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Wanyuan Environmental Protection Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210565926.XA priority Critical patent/CN114887771B/en
Publication of CN114887771A publication Critical patent/CN114887771A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/74Cleaning the electrodes
    • B03C3/76Cleaning the electrodes by using a mechanical vibrator, e.g. rapping gear ; by using impact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/74Cleaning the electrodes
    • B03C3/743Cleaning the electrodes by using friction, e.g. by brushes or sliding elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dust collectors, and discloses a vibrating device of an electric dust collector, which comprises a box body and further comprises: the box comprises a box body and is characterized in that an adsorption plate is arranged at one end of the box body, a partition plate is arranged in the box body, a fixing frame is arranged between the partition plate and the inner wall of the box body, a driving device is arranged on the fixing frame, the driving device is connected with a swinging mechanism, the swinging mechanism is connected with a striking mechanism for striking the adsorption plate, the swinging mechanism is also connected with a transmission mechanism, and a brushing mechanism is arranged on the transmission mechanism; the swinging mechanism comprises a turntable, a rotating column is arranged at the eccentric position of the turntable, the rotating column is connected with a swinging block in a sliding manner, and the swinging block is fixedly connected with a sliding frame sliding in the partition plate through a fixed rod; the swing mechanism drives the striking mechanism to strike the adsorption plate periodically, so that dust adsorbed on the adsorption plate is knocked off, and meanwhile, the brush can be driven to brush the adsorption plate through the transmission mechanism, so that dust which is difficult to knock off on the adsorption plate is removed.

Description

Vibrator of electric dust collector
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust collectors, in particular to a vibration device of an electric dust collector.
Background
The dust remover is a device for separating dust from flue gas, called a dust remover or a dust removing device. The performance of a precipitator is expressed in terms of the amount of gas that can be treated, the loss of resistance of the gas as it passes through the precipitator, and the efficiency of the precipitation. Meanwhile, the price, the running and maintenance cost, the service life and the difficulty of operation management of the dust remover are also important factors for considering the performance of the dust remover.
The electrostatic precipitator makes the dust particle negatively charged through high-voltage static, and then makes the dust particle adsorb on the positive pole surface, and then removes dust to the dust-laden gas, but when positive pole system adsorbs anion dust particle, negative pole system surface can adhere to one deck dust, need clear up.
To this end, a person skilled in the art proposes an electric precipitator rapping device to solve the problems set forth in the background above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vibrating device of an electric dust collector, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an electrostatic precipitator rapping device, includes the box, still includes:
the box comprises a box body and is characterized in that an adsorption plate is arranged at one end of the box body, a partition plate is arranged in the box body, a fixing frame is arranged between the partition plate and the inner wall of the box body, a driving device is arranged on the fixing frame, the driving device is connected with a swinging mechanism, the swinging mechanism is connected with a striking mechanism for striking the adsorption plate, the swinging mechanism is also connected with a transmission mechanism, and a brushing mechanism is arranged on the transmission mechanism;
the swinging mechanism comprises a turntable, a rotating column is arranged at the eccentric position of the turntable, the rotating column is connected with a swinging block in a sliding manner, and the swinging block is fixedly connected with a sliding frame sliding in the partition plate through a fixed rod;
the striking mechanism comprises a fixed plate arranged on one side of the sliding frame, a limiting rod is arranged on the fixed plate in a sliding mode, a pressing plate is arranged at one end of the fixed plate based on the principle of the limiting rod, a spring is arranged on the limiting rod between the pressing plate and the fixed plate, and a plurality of balls are arranged on one side of the pressing plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the driving device is arranged as a double-headed motor, and the driving end of the double-headed motor is fixedly connected with the turntable.
As still further aspects of the invention: the transmission mechanism comprises limiting frames arranged on two sides of one end of the box body, a sliding groove is formed in the limiting frames, a second rack is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the second rack is meshed, connected and rotated with a gear arranged on the limiting frames, the gear is simultaneously meshed with a first rack, and the first rack is fixedly connected with the sliding frame through a connecting rod.
As still further aspects of the invention: the brushing mechanism comprises a support plate arranged at one end of the second rack, and a plurality of brushes are arranged at one end, close to the adsorption plate, of the support plate.
As still further aspects of the invention: the baffle middle part is provided with the mounting bracket, is provided with the fan in the mounting bracket.
As still further aspects of the invention: air inlets are formed in two sides of the box body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the swing mechanism drives the striking mechanism to strike the adsorption plate periodically, so that dust adsorbed on the adsorption plate is knocked off, and meanwhile, the brush can be driven to brush the adsorption plate through the transmission mechanism, so that dust which is difficult to knock off on the adsorption plate is removed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a rapping device of an electric precipitator.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a turntable, a rotating column and a swinging block in a rapping device of an electric precipitator.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the striking mechanism in a rapping device of an electric precipitator.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the support plate and brush in the rapping device of an electric precipitator.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. an adsorption plate; 3. a partition plate; 4. a carriage; 5. a fixed rod; 6. a swinging block; 7. a fixing frame; 8. a double-ended motor; 9. a turntable; 10. a rotating column; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a limit rod; 13. a pressing plate; 14. a ball; 15. a spring; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a first rack; 18. a limiting frame; 19. a chute; 20. a second rack; 21. a gear; 22. a support plate; 23. a brush; 24. a mounting frame; 25. a fan; 26. and an air inlet.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Embodiment one: referring to FIGS. 1-4, an electric precipitator rapping device comprises a casing 1, and further comprises:
the novel adsorption box comprises a box body 1, and is characterized in that an adsorption plate 2 is arranged at one end of the box body 1, a partition plate 3 is arranged in the box body 1, a fixing frame 7 is arranged between the partition plate 3 and the inner wall of the box body 1, a driving device is arranged on the fixing frame 7, the driving device is connected with a swinging mechanism, the swinging mechanism is connected with a beating mechanism and is used for beating the adsorption plate 2, the swinging mechanism is also connected with a transmission mechanism, and a brushing mechanism is arranged on the transmission mechanism;
the swinging mechanism comprises a turntable 9, a rotating column 10 is arranged at the eccentric position of the turntable 9, the rotating column 10 is in sliding connection with a swinging block 6, and the swinging block 6 is fixedly connected with a sliding frame 4 sliding in the partition plate 3 through a fixed rod 5;
the striking mechanism comprises a fixed plate 11 arranged on one side of the sliding frame 4, a limiting rod 12 is arranged on the fixed plate 11 in a sliding manner, a pressing plate 13 is arranged at one end of the limiting rod 12, a spring 15 is arranged on the limiting rod 12 between the pressing plate 13 and the fixed plate 11, and a plurality of round balls 14 are arranged on one side of the pressing plate 13.
In one case of the embodiment, the driving device is set as a double-headed motor 8, and the driving end of the double-headed motor 8 is fixedly connected with a turntable 9.
Specifically, the rotary tables 9 on two sides are driven to rotate simultaneously through the driving device, the rotary columns 10 on the rotary tables 9 drive the swinging blocks 6 to swing up and down in a reciprocating manner, the sliding frame 4 is driven to reciprocate in the partition plate 3, the round balls 14 on the pressing plate 13 are used for beating the adsorption plate 2 in a reciprocating manner, meanwhile, the springs 15 are arranged to enable the round balls 14 to be capable of preventing the adsorption plate 2 from extrusion deformation when beating the adsorption plate 2, and then the effect of cleaning dust adhered to the surface of a cathode wire in a cathode system is achieved.
In one case of this embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a limiting frame 18 disposed at two sides of one end of the case 1, a sliding groove 19 is disposed in the limiting frame 18, a second rack 20 is disposed in the sliding groove 19 in a sliding manner, the second rack 20 is engaged with and connected with a gear 21 rotatably disposed on the limiting frame 18, the gear 21 is simultaneously engaged with and connected with a first rack 17, and the first rack 17 is fixedly connected with the sliding frame 4 through a connecting rod 16.
In one case of this embodiment, the brushing mechanism includes a support plate 22 disposed at one end of the second rack 20, and a plurality of brushes 23 are disposed at one end of the support plate 22 close to the adsorption plate 2.
Specifically, the sliding frame 4 slides up and down reciprocally, and drives the first rack 17 to slide up and down reciprocally through the connecting rod 16, so as to drive the gear 21 to rotate reciprocally, and further drive the second rack 20 to slide left and right reciprocally in the sliding groove 19, so that the supporting plate 22 can be driven to slide left and right, and the brush 23 on the supporting plate 22 can clean the dust adsorbed on the adsorption plate 2 deeply.
Embodiment two: this embodiment is a further improvement over the previous embodiment: in one case of this embodiment, a mounting frame 24 is disposed in the middle of the partition board 3, and a fan 25 is disposed in the mounting frame 24.
In one case of this embodiment, air inlets 26 are provided on two sides of the case 1.
Specifically, when the brush 23 brushes the suction plate 2, dust falling from the brushes and knocks against the suction plate 2 is blown off the suction plate 2 by the fan 25.
The swing mechanism drives the striking mechanism to strike the adsorption plate 2 periodically, so that dust adsorbed on the adsorption plate 2 is knocked off, and meanwhile, the brush 23 can be driven to brush the adsorption plate 2 through the transmission mechanism, so that dust which is not easy to knock off on the adsorption plate 2 is removed.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an electrostatic precipitator rapping device, includes the box, its characterized in that still includes:
the box comprises a box body and is characterized in that an adsorption plate is arranged at one end of the box body, a partition plate is arranged in the box body, a fixing frame is arranged between the partition plate and the inner wall of the box body, a driving device is arranged on the fixing frame, the driving device is connected with a swinging mechanism, the swinging mechanism is connected with a striking mechanism for striking the adsorption plate, the swinging mechanism is also connected with a transmission mechanism, and a brushing mechanism is arranged on the transmission mechanism;
the swinging mechanism comprises a turntable, a rotating column is arranged at the eccentric position of the turntable, the rotating column is connected with a swinging block in a sliding manner, and the swinging block is fixedly connected with a sliding frame sliding in the partition plate through a fixed rod;
the striking mechanism comprises a fixed plate arranged on one side of the sliding frame, a limiting rod is arranged on the fixed plate in a sliding manner, a pressing plate is arranged at one end, far away from the fixed plate, of the limiting rod, a spring is arranged on the limiting rod between the pressing plate and the fixed plate, and a plurality of balls are arranged on one side of the pressing plate;
the transmission mechanism comprises limiting frames arranged on two sides of one end of the box body, a sliding groove is formed in the limiting frames, a second rack is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the second rack is meshed and connected with a gear arranged on the limiting frames in a rotating mode, the gear is simultaneously meshed and connected with a first rack, and the first rack is fixedly connected with the sliding frame through a connecting rod;
the brushing mechanism comprises a support plate arranged at one end of the second rack, and a plurality of brushes are arranged at one end, close to the adsorption plate, of the support plate.
2. The rapping device for an electric precipitator according to claim 1, wherein the driving device is arranged as a double-headed motor, and the driving end of the double-headed motor is fixedly connected to the turntable.
3. An electric precipitator rapping device according to claim 1, in which the middle part of the partition is provided with a mounting frame in which a fan is arranged.
4. A rapping device for an electric precipitator according to claim 3, in which the two sides of the tank are provided with air inlets.
CN202210565926.XA 2022-05-23 2022-05-23 Vibrator of electric dust collector Active CN114887771B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210565926.XA CN114887771B (en) 2022-05-23 2022-05-23 Vibrator of electric dust collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210565926.XA CN114887771B (en) 2022-05-23 2022-05-23 Vibrator of electric dust collector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114887771A CN114887771A (en) 2022-08-12
CN114887771B true CN114887771B (en) 2024-02-20

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2902468Y (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-05-23 内蒙古西水创业股份有限公司 Cam rapping device of electric dust collector
KR20110058966A (en) * 2009-11-27 2011-06-02 채연지 Dust-beating power generating apparatus for vacuum induction head of electric cleaner
CN207308101U (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-05-04 安徽德邦化工有限公司 A kind of high-voltage electrostatic dust separator
CN108761859A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-06 江苏聚龙显示科技有限公司 A kind of liquid crystal display die set rapping dust removal device
CN109381950A (en) * 2017-08-14 2019-02-26 江苏明雨耐磨材料有限公司 A kind of leather processing dust-extraction unit
CN210545714U (en) * 2019-08-27 2020-05-19 安徽恒天环保装备科技有限公司 Vibration device of electric dust remover
CN212408681U (en) * 2020-04-24 2021-01-26 阜宁协鑫再生能源发电有限公司 Ash removal device for garbage power generation system
CN212664413U (en) * 2020-05-30 2021-03-09 天津宇康盛大实业有限公司 Device for removing coating after strip steel welding
CN112604402A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-04-06 扬州一川镍业有限公司 Tail gas treatment equipment applied to nickel pig iron production and use method thereof
CN213377231U (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-06-08 四川凤生纸业科技股份有限公司 Vibrator and control device
CN215465198U (en) * 2021-07-21 2022-01-11 江苏卡斯莱特环保科技股份有限公司 Dust removing mechanism of electric dust remover
CN215822586U (en) * 2021-10-08 2022-02-15 荆州市青山环保设备制造股份有限公司 Ash cleaning rapping mechanism of flat bag dust collector

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2902468Y (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-05-23 内蒙古西水创业股份有限公司 Cam rapping device of electric dust collector
KR20110058966A (en) * 2009-11-27 2011-06-02 채연지 Dust-beating power generating apparatus for vacuum induction head of electric cleaner
CN109381950A (en) * 2017-08-14 2019-02-26 江苏明雨耐磨材料有限公司 A kind of leather processing dust-extraction unit
CN207308101U (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-05-04 安徽德邦化工有限公司 A kind of high-voltage electrostatic dust separator
CN108761859A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-06 江苏聚龙显示科技有限公司 A kind of liquid crystal display die set rapping dust removal device
CN210545714U (en) * 2019-08-27 2020-05-19 安徽恒天环保装备科技有限公司 Vibration device of electric dust remover
CN212408681U (en) * 2020-04-24 2021-01-26 阜宁协鑫再生能源发电有限公司 Ash removal device for garbage power generation system
CN212664413U (en) * 2020-05-30 2021-03-09 天津宇康盛大实业有限公司 Device for removing coating after strip steel welding
CN213377231U (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-06-08 四川凤生纸业科技股份有限公司 Vibrator and control device
CN112604402A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-04-06 扬州一川镍业有限公司 Tail gas treatment equipment applied to nickel pig iron production and use method thereof
CN215465198U (en) * 2021-07-21 2022-01-11 江苏卡斯莱特环保科技股份有限公司 Dust removing mechanism of electric dust remover
CN215822586U (en) * 2021-10-08 2022-02-15 荆州市青山环保设备制造股份有限公司 Ash cleaning rapping mechanism of flat bag dust collector

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