CN114879617A - A device state monitoring method, device, device and computer storage medium - Google Patents
A device state monitoring method, device, device and computer storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请属于工业领域,尤其涉及一种设备状态监控方法。The application belongs to the industrial field, and in particular relates to a device state monitoring method.
背景技术Background technique
在包括冶金等工业行业中,设备较为复杂,在生产过程中会产生大量设备运行参考数据,近些年,大数据的发展日新月异,大数据在数据处理分析过程中具有突出优点,因此将其应用于冶金等工业行业中,能够提高冶金等工业行业的智能化水平。In industrial industries such as metallurgy, equipment is relatively complex, and a large amount of equipment operation reference data will be generated during the production process. In recent years, the development of big data is changing with each passing day. Big data has outstanding advantages in the process of data processing and analysis, so it is applied In metallurgy and other industrial industries, it can improve the intelligence level of metallurgy and other industrial industries.
在冶金等工业行业中,运行的关键设备均无时不刻存在各种损耗,为了对设备状态进行实时监控,根据设备运行参考数据进行日常点检是设备维护过程中不可或缺的一步,但定时点检没有明确的方向性,且需要耗费大量人力物力,而单一使用传统的振动、温度等检测技术,对运行状态监控的准确性较低。In industrial industries such as metallurgy, the key equipment in operation has various losses all the time. In order to monitor the equipment status in real time, daily spot checks based on equipment operation reference data are an indispensable step in the equipment maintenance process. Regular inspection has no clear direction, and requires a lot of manpower and material resources, and the traditional detection technology such as vibration and temperature is used alone, and the accuracy of monitoring the operation status is low.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供一种设备状态监控方法、装置、设备及计算机存储介质,能够根据多种不同类型的传感器对应的数字信号和现场工艺参数信息,对待监控设备的当前运行状态进行实时监控。Embodiments of the present application provide a device state monitoring method, device, device, and computer storage medium, which can monitor the current operating state of the device to be monitored in real time according to digital signals corresponding to various types of sensors and on-site process parameter information.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种设备状态监控方法,方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device state monitoring method, the method comprising:
从服务器中获取待监控设备在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标,多个运行指标包括多种不同类型的传感器对应的数字信号和现场工艺参数信息;Acquiring, from the server, a plurality of operation indicators corresponding to the operation of the device to be monitored at various times in the first time period, and the plurality of operation indicators include digital signals corresponding to various types of sensors and on-site process parameter information;
针对每个运行指标,根据在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行指标,确定待监控设备的运行指标变化趋势;For each operation index, determine the change trend of the operation index of the equipment to be monitored according to the operation index at multiple different times in the first time period;
根据各个运行指标的变化趋势以及待监控设备在各个运行指标的运行指标阈值,确定待监控设备在第一时间段内的运行状态;Determine the operating state of the equipment to be monitored in the first period of time according to the change trend of each operating index and the operating index thresholds of the equipment to be monitored in each operating index;
运行指标阈值是待监控设备在运行第二时间段后的运行状态确定的运行指标阈值。The operating indicator threshold is an operating indicator threshold determined by the operating state of the device to be monitored after running for the second time period.
在其中一个实施例中,上述涉及的确定待监控设备在第一时间段内的运行状态之后,还可以包括:In one of the embodiments, after determining the operating state of the device to be monitored in the first time period, the above-mentioned process may further include:
根据待监控设备在第一时间段内的运行状态以及在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标,更新待监控设备在各个运行指标的运行指标阈值。According to the operation state of the device to be monitored in the first time period and the plurality of operation indicators corresponding to the operation time at multiple different times in the first time period, the operation indicator thresholds of the device to be monitored in each operation indicator are updated.
在其中一个实施例中,上述涉及的确定待监控设备的运行指标变化趋势之后,还可以包括:In one of the embodiments, after determining the change trend of the operation index of the device to be monitored, the above-mentioned process may further include:
以图表的形式显示待监控设备的不同运行指标的变化趋势。The change trend of different operating indicators of the equipment to be monitored is displayed in the form of a chart.
在其中一个实施例中,上述涉及的传感器数字信号可以至少具体包括温度信息、振动信号和超声波信号。In one of the embodiments, the above-mentioned sensor digital signals may at least specifically include temperature information, vibration signals and ultrasonic signals.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种设备状态监控装置,装置包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device state monitoring device, the device comprising:
获取模块,用于从服务器中获取待监控设备在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标,多个运行指标包括多种不同类型的传感器对应的数字信号和现场工艺参数信息;The obtaining module is used to obtain from the server multiple operation indicators corresponding to the operation of the device to be monitored at multiple different times in the first time period, and the multiple operation indicators include digital signals corresponding to various types of sensors and On-site process parameter information;
第一确定模块,用于针对每个运行指标,根据在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行指标,确定待监控设备的运行指标变化趋势;a first determining module, configured to, for each operation index, determine the change trend of the operation index of the equipment to be monitored according to the operation index at a plurality of different moments in the first time period;
第二确定模块,用于根据各个运行指标的变化趋势以及待监控设备在各个运行指标的运行指标阈值,确定待监控设备在第一时间段内的运行状态;The second determining module is configured to determine the operating state of the equipment to be monitored in the first time period according to the change trend of each operating index and the operating index threshold of the equipment to be monitored in each operating index;
运行指标阈值是待监控设备在运行第二时间段后的运行状态确定的运行指标阈值。The operating indicator threshold is an operating indicator threshold determined by the operating state of the device to be monitored after running for the second time period.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种设备状态监控系统,系统包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device state monitoring system, the system comprising:
多种不同类型的传感器,安装在待监控设备的关键部件上,用于采集待监控设备运行时产生的信号,将信号传输至服务器;A variety of different types of sensors are installed on the key components of the equipment to be monitored to collect the signals generated when the equipment to be monitored is running, and transmit the signals to the server;
服务器,用于存储待监控设备在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标;The server is used to store multiple operation indicators corresponding to the operation of the device to be monitored at multiple different times within the first time period;
处理器,用于实现第一方面任一项实施例中所示的设备状态监控方法。The processor is configured to implement the device state monitoring method shown in any one of the embodiments of the first aspect.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,设备包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, the device comprising:
处理器;processor;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
其中,处理器被配置为执行指令,以实现如第一方面中的任一项实施例中所示的设备状态监控方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to execute the instructions to implement the device state monitoring method as shown in any one of the embodiments of the first aspect.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面中的任一项实施例中所示的设备状态监控方法。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, any one of the embodiments of the first aspect is implemented. Device status monitoring method.
第六方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品包括计算机程序,该计算机程序存储在可读存储介质中,设备的至少一个处理器从存储介质读取并执行计算机程序,使得设备执行第一方面中的任一项实施例中所示的设备状态监控方法。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes a computer program, the computer program is stored in a readable storage medium, and at least one processor of the device reads and executes the computer program from the storage medium. The program causes the device to execute the device state monitoring method shown in any one of the embodiments of the first aspect.
本申请实施例提供了一种设备状态监控方法、装置、设备及计算机存储介质,相较于现有技术,本申请具有以下有益效果:The embodiments of the present application provide a device state monitoring method, device, device, and computer storage medium. Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
本申请实施例的提供的一种设备状态监控方法中,会在待监控设备上安装多种不同类型的传感器,通过多种不同类型的传感器采集待监控设备在不同时刻运行时产生的信号,这些信号以及现场工艺参数信息会作为运行指标存储至服务器中。本申请实施例从服务器中获取到待监控设备在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标后,会针对每个运行指标,确定待监控设备的运行指标变化趋势,最后根据各个运行指标的变化趋势以及待监控设备在各个运行指标的运行指标阈值,确定待监控设备在第一时间段内的运行状态。In a device state monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present application, a variety of different types of sensors are installed on the device to be monitored, and signals generated when the device to be monitored is operated at different times are collected through a variety of different types of sensors. Signals and on-site process parameter information will be stored in the server as operating indicators. In this embodiment of the present application, after acquiring from the server multiple operation indicators corresponding to the operation of the device to be monitored at multiple different times within the first time period, the operation index changes of the device to be monitored are determined for each operation indicator Finally, according to the change trend of each operation index and the operation index threshold of each operation index of the device to be monitored, the operation state of the device to be monitored in the first time period is determined.
如此,本申请在确定待监控设备的运行状态时,考虑了设备的多个运行指标,所以,相较于采用单一指标检测技术,提高了设备状态监控的准确性。另外,在确定设备状态时,根据设备一段时间内的运行指标变化趋势和根据一段时间内运行状态确定的运行指标阈值来确定的,而一段时间内的变化趋势能够排除掉个别时间点的异常情况,也提高了设备状态监控的准确性。In this way, when determining the operating state of the device to be monitored, the present application considers multiple operating indicators of the device, so compared to using a single indicator detection technology, the accuracy of device state monitoring is improved. In addition, when determining the equipment status, it is determined according to the change trend of the equipment's operating indicators within a period of time and the operating index threshold determined according to the operating status within a period of time, and the change trend within a period of time can exclude abnormal situations at individual time points. , and also improve the accuracy of equipment status monitoring.
此外,本申请实施例通过对实时采集到的设备运行时产生的信号得到待监控设备在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标,以此对设备的当前运行状态进行实时监控。从而减少定时点检所耗费的大量人力物力,降低了维护成本。In addition, the embodiment of the present application obtains a plurality of operation indicators corresponding to the operation of the equipment to be monitored at multiple different times in the first time period by obtaining the signals generated during the operation of the equipment collected in real time. Real-time monitoring of running status. Thereby reducing a lot of manpower and material resources for regular inspection and reducing maintenance costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对本申请实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, the Additional drawings can be obtained from these drawings.
图1是本申请一个实施例提供的设备状态监控系统的架构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a device state monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请一个实施例提供的设备状态监控方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a device state monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请另一个实施例提供的设备状态监控方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of a device state monitoring method provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请另一个实施例提供的设备状态监控方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of a device state monitoring method provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请一个实施例提供的设备状态监控装置的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a device state monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请另一个实施例提供的电子设备的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device provided by another embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将详细描述本申请的各个方面的特征和示例性实施例,为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及具体实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细描述。应理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅意在解释本申请,而不是限定本申请。对于本领域技术人员来说,本申请可以在不需要这些具体细节中的一些细节的情况下实施。下面对实施例的描述仅仅是为了通过示出本申请的示例来提供对本申请更好的理解。The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present application will be described in detail below. In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only intended to explain the present application, but not to limit the present application. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is merely to provide a better understanding of the present application by illustrating examples of the present application.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes an element includes not only those elements, but also other not expressly listed elements, or also include elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprises" does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article, or device that includes the element.
随着大数据日新月异地发展,将大数据与传统的设备监控手段进行结合,减少企业维护成本,提高冶金等工业行业的智能化水平。With the rapid development of big data, the combination of big data and traditional equipment monitoring methods can reduce enterprise maintenance costs and improve the intelligence level of metallurgy and other industrial industries.
基于背景技术部分可知,由于在冶金等工业行业中,运行的关键设备均无时不刻存在各种损耗,需要对设备状态进行实时监控,而定时点检不仅没有明确方向性且耗费大量人力物力,采用单一传统检测技术,对运行状态监控的准确性较低。Based on the background technology, it can be seen that in industrial industries such as metallurgy, the key equipment in operation has various losses all the time, and it is necessary to monitor the equipment status in real time. The regular inspection not only has no clear direction, but also consumes a lot of manpower and material resources. , using a single traditional detection technology, the accuracy of running status monitoring is low.
为了解决现有技术问题,本申请实施例的提供的一种设备状态监控方法中,在待监控设备上安装多种不同类型的传感器,通过多种不同类型的传感器采集待监控设备在不同时刻运行时产生的信号,这些信号以及现场工艺参数信息会作为运行指标存储至服务器中。本申请实施例从服务器中获取到待监控设备在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标后,会针对每个运行指标,确定待监控设备的运行指标变化趋势,最后根据各个运行指标的变化趋势以及待监控设备在各个运行指标的运行指标阈值,确定待监控设备在第一时间段内的运行状态。In order to solve the problem of the prior art, in a device state monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present application, a variety of different types of sensors are installed on the device to be monitored, and the operation of the device to be monitored at different times is collected through a variety of different types of sensors. The signals generated at the time of operation, these signals and on-site process parameter information will be stored in the server as operating indicators. In this embodiment of the present application, after acquiring from the server multiple operation indicators corresponding to the operation of the device to be monitored at multiple different times within the first time period, the operation index changes of the device to be monitored are determined for each operation indicator Finally, according to the change trend of each operation index and the operation index threshold of each operation index of the device to be monitored, the operation state of the device to be monitored in the first time period is determined.
如此,本申请在确定待监控设备的运行状态时,考虑了设备的多个运行指标,所以,相较于采用单一指标检测技术,提高了设备状态监控的准确性。另外,在确定设备状态时,根据设备一段时间内的运行指标变化趋势和根据一段时间内运行状态确定的运行指标阈值来确定的,而一段时间内的变化趋势能够排除掉个别时间点的异常情况,也提高了设备状态监控的准确性。In this way, when determining the operating state of the device to be monitored, the present application considers multiple operating indicators of the device, so compared to using a single indicator detection technology, the accuracy of device state monitoring is improved. In addition, when determining the equipment status, it is determined according to the change trend of the equipment's operating indicators within a period of time and the operating index threshold determined according to the operating status within a period of time, and the change trend within a period of time can exclude abnormal situations at individual time points. , and also improve the accuracy of equipment status monitoring.
此外,本申请实施例通过对实时采集到的设备运行时产生的信号得到待监控设备在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标,以此对设备的当前运行状态进行实时监控。从而减少定时点检所耗费的大量人力物力,降低了维护成本。In addition, the embodiment of the present application obtains a plurality of operation indicators corresponding to the operation of the equipment to be monitored at multiple different times in the first time period by obtaining the signals generated during the operation of the equipment collected in real time. Real-time monitoring of running status. Thereby reducing a lot of manpower and material resources for regular inspection and reducing maintenance costs.
下面首先对本申请实施例所提供的设备状态监控系统进行介绍。The following first introduces the device state monitoring system provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图1示出了本申请实施例提供的一种设备状态监控系统100的架构示意图。如图1所示,该设备状态监控系统可以包括:多种不同类型的传感器101,服务器102以及处理器103。FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a device
多种不同类型的传感器101,安装在待监控设备的关键部件上,用于采集待监控设备运行时产生的信号,将信号传输至服务器;A variety of different types of
服务器102,用于存储待监控设备在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标;The
处理器103,用于从服务器中获取待监控设备在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标,多个运行指标包括多种不同类型的传感器对应的数字信号和现场工艺参数信息;针对每个运行指标,根据在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行指标,确定待监控设备的运行指标变化趋势;根据各个运行指标的变化趋势以及待监控设备在各个运行指标的运行指标阈值,确定待监控设备在第一时间段内的运行状态;运行指标阈值是待监控设备在运行第二时间段后的运行状态确定的运行指标阈值。The
作为一示例,多种不同类型的传感器101可以安装在待监控设备的不同部件上,例如设备主要部件,如轴承、齿轮等部件。多种不同类型的传感器101可以包括温度传感器、振动传感器和超声波传感器,振动传感器和温度传感器可以采集设备运行的振动值和温度值,超声波传感器可以采集设备内部零件如轴承运行产生的超声波信号。相应地,多种不同类型传感器对应的数字信号至少包括温度信息、振动信号和超声波信号。多种不同类型的传感器将采集到的多种信号传输至服务器。如此,采用多种不同类型的传感器采集待监控设备运行时产生的多种信号,可以根据多种数据进行分析比对,提高对设备状态分析的全面性和准确性。As an example, many different types of
作为一示例,服务器102可以布置在远程场景和/或云端,可以用于接收多种不同类型的传感器采集到的多种信号,将多种信号分别经过模数转换,得到对应的数字信号。As an example, the
此外,服务器还可以与现场工艺系统通信连接,能够从现场工艺系统中接收到待监控设备的实时现场工艺参数信息。In addition, the server can also communicate with the field process system, and can receive real-time field process parameter information of the equipment to be monitored from the field process system.
服务器可以将不同设备的不同类型的传感器对应的数字信号和现场工艺参数信息进行分类存储。The server can classify and store the digital signals and field process parameter information corresponding to different types of sensors of different devices.
举例来说,传感器类型有温度传感器、振动传感器和超声波传感器,服务器会将传感器采集到的同一个设备在多个不同时刻运行下对应的温度信号、振动信号、超声信号以及工艺参数分类存储,如此可以得到一台设备的四个不同类型的运行指标。For example, the sensor types include temperature sensor, vibration sensor and ultrasonic sensor. The server will classify and store the corresponding temperature signal, vibration signal, ultrasonic signal and process parameters of the same device collected by the sensor when it operates at multiple different times. Four different types of operating indicators for a piece of equipment can be obtained.
作为一示例,处理器103可以布置在远程场景和/或云端,可以用于从服务器中获取到待监控设备在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标后,会针对每个运行指标,确定待监控设备的运行指标变化趋势,最后根据各个运行指标的变化趋势以及待监控设备在各个运行指标的运行指标阈值,确定待监控设备在第一时间段内的运行状态。As an example, the
本申请实施例的提供的一种设备状态监控系统中,通过在待监控设备上安装多种不同类型的传感器,通过多种不同类型的传感器采集待监控设备在不同时刻运行时产生的信号,这些信号以及现场工艺参数信息会作为运行指标存储至服务器中。本申请实施例从服务器中获取到待监控设备在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标后,会针对每个运行指标,确定待监控设备的运行指标变化趋势,最后根据各个运行指标的变化趋势以及待监控设备在各个运行指标的运行指标阈值,确定待监控设备在第一时间段内的运行状态。In an equipment state monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present application, by installing a variety of different types of sensors on the equipment to be monitored, the signals generated when the equipment to be monitored is operated at different times are collected through a variety of different types of sensors. Signals and on-site process parameter information will be stored in the server as operating indicators. In this embodiment of the present application, after acquiring from the server multiple operation indicators corresponding to the operation of the device to be monitored at multiple different times within the first time period, the operation index changes of the device to be monitored are determined for each operation indicator Finally, according to the change trend of each operation index and the operation index threshold of each operation index of the device to be monitored, the operation state of the device to be monitored in the first time period is determined.
如此,本申请在确定待监控设备的运行状态时,考虑了设备的多个运行指标,所以,相较于采用单一指标检测技术,提高了设备状态监控的准确性。另外,在确定设备状态时,根据设备一段时间内的运行指标变化趋势和根据一段时间内运行状态确定的运行指标阈值来确定的,而一段时间内的变化趋势能够排除掉个别时间点的异常情况,也提高了设备状态监控的准确性。In this way, when determining the operating state of the device to be monitored, the present application considers multiple operating indicators of the device, so compared to using a single indicator detection technology, the accuracy of device state monitoring is improved. In addition, when determining the equipment status, it is determined according to the change trend of the equipment's operating indicators within a period of time and the operating index threshold determined according to the operating status within a period of time, and the change trend within a period of time can exclude abnormal situations at individual time points. , and also improve the accuracy of equipment status monitoring.
此外,本申请实施例通过对实时采集到的设备运行时产生的信号得到待监控设备在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标,以此对设备的当前运行状态进行实时监控。从而减少定时点检所耗费的大量人力物力,降低了维护成本。In addition, the embodiment of the present application obtains a plurality of operation indicators corresponding to the operation of the equipment to be monitored at multiple different times in the first time period by obtaining the signals generated during the operation of the equipment collected in real time. Real-time monitoring of running status. Thereby reducing a lot of manpower and material resources for regular inspection and reducing maintenance costs.
基于上述实施例中提供的一种设备状态监控系统,本申请还提供了一种设备状态监控方法。需要说明,该方法的动作执行主体为上述系统上的处理器。Based on the device state monitoring system provided in the above embodiment, the present application further provides a device state monitoring method. It should be noted that the action execution body of the method is the processor on the above-mentioned system.
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种设备状态监控方法的流程示意图。如图2所示,本申请实施例提供的一种设备状态监控方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a device state monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2 , a device state monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:
S201:从服务器中获取待监控设备在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标,多个运行指标包括多种不同类型的传感器对应的数字信号和现场工艺参数信息;S201: Acquire, from the server, multiple operation indicators corresponding to the operation of the device to be monitored at multiple different times in the first time period, where the multiple operation indicators include digital signals corresponding to various types of sensors and on-site process parameters information;
S202:针对每个运行指标,根据在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行指标,确定待监控设备的运行指标变化趋势;S202: For each operation index, determine the change trend of the operation index of the equipment to be monitored according to the operation index at multiple different times in the first time period;
S203:根据各个运行指标的变化趋势以及待监控设备在各个运行指标的运行指标阈值,确定待监控设备在第一时间段内的运行状态;运行指标阈值是待监控设备在运行第二时间段后的运行状态确定的运行指标阈值。S203: Determine the operating state of the device to be monitored in the first time period according to the change trend of each operating index and the operating index threshold of the device to be monitored in each operating index; The operational metric thresholds determined by the operational status of .
以上为本申请实施例提供的一种设备状态监控方法。在本申请实施例的提供的一种设备状态监控方法中,通过在待监控设备上安装多种不同类型的传感器,通过多种不同类型的传感器采集待监控设备在不同时刻运行时产生的信号,这些信号以及现场工艺参数信息会作为运行指标存储至服务器中。本申请实施例从服务器中获取到待监控设备在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标后,会针对每个运行指标,确定待监控设备的运行指标变化趋势,最后根据各个运行指标的变化趋势以及待监控设备在各个运行指标的运行指标阈值,确定待监控设备在第一时间段内的运行状态。The above is a device state monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present application. In a device state monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present application, by installing a variety of different types of sensors on the device to be monitored, and collecting signals generated by the device to be monitored at different times when the device to be monitored is running through a variety of different types of sensors, These signals and on-site process parameter information will be stored in the server as operational indicators. In this embodiment of the present application, after acquiring from the server multiple operation indicators corresponding to the operation of the device to be monitored at multiple different times within the first time period, the operation index changes of the device to be monitored are determined for each operation indicator Finally, according to the change trend of each operation index and the operation index threshold of each operation index of the device to be monitored, the operation state of the device to be monitored in the first time period is determined.
如此,本申请在确定待监控设备的运行状态时,考虑了设备的多个运行指标,所以,相较于采用单一指标检测技术,提高了设备状态监控的准确性。另外,在确定设备状态时,根据设备一段时间内的运行指标变化趋势和根据一段时间内运行状态确定的运行指标阈值来确定的,而一段时间内的变化趋势能够排除掉个别时间点的异常情况,也提高了设备状态监控的准确性。In this way, when determining the operating state of the device to be monitored, the present application considers multiple operating indicators of the device, so compared to using a single indicator detection technology, the accuracy of device state monitoring is improved. In addition, when determining the equipment status, it is determined according to the change trend of the equipment's operating indicators within a period of time and the operating index threshold determined according to the operating status within a period of time, and the change trend within a period of time can exclude abnormal situations at individual time points. , and also improve the accuracy of equipment status monitoring.
此外,本申请实施例通过对实时采集到的设备运行时产生的信号得到待监控设备在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标,以此对设备的当前运行状态进行实时监控。从而减少定时点检所耗费的大量人力物力,降低了维护成本。In addition, the embodiment of the present application obtains a plurality of operation indicators corresponding to the operation of the equipment to be monitored at multiple different times in the first time period by obtaining the signals generated during the operation of the equipment collected in real time. Real-time monitoring of running status. Thereby reducing a lot of manpower and material resources for regular inspection and reducing maintenance costs.
在S201中,处理器和服务器之间建立通信连接,处理器从服务器中获取待监控设备在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标,在一个示例中,处理器还可以显示具有多个待监控设备标识的界面和/或存在供用户输入待监控设备标识的输入框,用户可以在界面中选择需要的待监控设备标识和/或在输入框中输入待监控设备标识,处理器检测到用户的操作后,处理器响应于操作从服务器中获取该待监控设备标识对应的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标。In S201, a communication connection is established between the processor and the server, and the processor obtains, from the server, multiple operation indicators corresponding to the operation of the device to be monitored at multiple different moments in the first time period. In one example, The processor can also display an interface with multiple device identifiers to be monitored and/or there is an input box for the user to input the device identifier to be monitored, the user can select the required device identifier to be monitored in the interface and/or input the device identifier to be monitored in the input box. Monitoring the device identification, after the processor detects the user's operation, the processor obtains, from the server in response to the operation, multiple running indicators corresponding to the running time at multiple different times corresponding to the to-be-monitored device identification.
举例说明,用户选择和/或输入待监控设备标识为A,处理器从服务器中获取设备A对应的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标。For example, the user selects and/or inputs the identifier of the device to be monitored as A, and the processor obtains from the server a plurality of operating indicators corresponding to the operating time of the device A at various times.
在S202中,第一时间段可以是待监控设备运行第三十天至一百八十天内的任意一段时间。处理器根据每个运行指标中位于第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行指标数据,对每项运行指标中的各项数据进行数据整合,根据时间形成待监控设备的运行指标变化趋势。需要说明的是,一项运行指标数据经过数据整合,得到对应的一个运行指标变化趋势。In S202, the first period of time may be any period of time from the thirtieth day to one hundred and eighty days of operation of the device to be monitored. The processor integrates the data of each operation index according to the operation index data at multiple different moments in the first time period in each operation index, and forms the change trend of the operation index of the equipment to be monitored according to time. . It should be noted that, after data integration of an operation indicator data, a corresponding change trend of an operation indicator is obtained.
举例说明,处理器根据设备A在运行第四十天内的温度信息数据进行数据整合,根据每个时刻对应的温度信息数据形成待监控设备的温度信息对应的运行指标变化趋势;还可根据设备A在运行第四十天内的振动信息数据进行数据整合,根据每个时刻对应的振动信息数据形成待监控设备的振动信息对应的运行指标变化趋势。For example, the processor performs data integration according to the temperature information data of device A within the fortieth day of operation, and forms the change trend of the operating index corresponding to the temperature information of the device to be monitored according to the temperature information data corresponding to each moment; The vibration information data within the 40th day of operation is integrated, and the change trend of the operation index corresponding to the vibration information of the equipment to be monitored is formed according to the vibration information data corresponding to each moment.
在S203中,第二时间段可以是待监控设备运行第三十天至一百八十天内的任意一段时间。在一种示例中,阈值是处理器根据待监控设备在运行第二时间段后的运行状态确定的。举例说明,在待监控设备在第三十天至第四十天内的运行状态为正常的情况下,根据待监控设备在第三十天至第四十天内的超声波信号对应的运行指标及变化趋势,得到超声波信号对应的运行指标阈值为X,需要说明的是,在上述时间段下的超声波信号对应的运行指标及变化趋势均为低于运行指标阈值X。同样的,可根据上述时间段内的其他运行指标及变化趋势确定对应的运行指标阈值。In S203, the second period of time may be any period from the thirtieth day to one hundred and eighty days of the operation of the device to be monitored. In one example, the threshold is determined by the processor according to the operating state of the device to be monitored after the second period of time. For example, under the condition that the operation status of the equipment to be monitored in the 30th to 40th days is normal, according to the operation indicators and change trends corresponding to the ultrasonic signals of the equipment to be monitored in the 30th to 40th days , the operation index threshold corresponding to the ultrasonic signal is obtained as X. It should be noted that the operation index and change trend corresponding to the ultrasonic signal in the above time period are both lower than the operation index threshold X. Similarly, the corresponding operating index threshold may be determined according to other operating indexes and change trends in the above-mentioned time period.
在一种示例中,处理器根据各个运行指标的变化趋势以及待监控设备在各个运行指标的运行指标阈值,确定待监控设备在第一时间段内的运行状态。需要说明的是,由于需要确保设备状态监控的全面性和准确性,降低设备状态误报率,需要根据多个运行指标变化趋势及对应运行指标阈值对比结果得到设备运行状态。举例说明,处理器获取待监控设备在运行第五十天至第六十天内的超声波信号、温度信息和振动信号变化趋势,及其分别对应的运行指标阈值,在超声波信号、温度信息和振动信号变化趋势始终低于所对应的运行指标阈值时,确定待监控设备的运行状态为健康;在超声波信号和振动信号变化趋势始终低于所对应的运行指标阈值,但温度信息变化趋势却高于运行指标阈值时,确定待监控设备的运行状态为异常;在超声波信号、温度信息和振动信号变化趋势都高于所对应的运行指标阈值时,确定待监控设备的运行状态为严重异常。In an example, the processor determines the running state of the device to be monitored in the first time period according to the change trend of each running index and the running index threshold of the device to be monitored in each running index. It should be noted that, since it is necessary to ensure the comprehensiveness and accuracy of equipment status monitoring and reduce the false alarm rate of equipment status, it is necessary to obtain the equipment operating status according to the change trend of multiple operating indicators and the comparison results of corresponding operating indicator thresholds. For example, the processor obtains the ultrasonic signal, temperature information and vibration signal change trend of the equipment to be monitored from the 50th day to the 60th day of operation, as well as their corresponding operating index thresholds. When the change trend is always lower than the corresponding operating index threshold, the operating state of the equipment to be monitored is determined to be healthy; when the ultrasonic signal and vibration signal change trend is always lower than the corresponding operating index threshold, but the temperature information change trend is higher than the operating state When the indicator threshold is reached, the operating state of the equipment to be monitored is determined to be abnormal; when the change trends of the ultrasonic signal, temperature information and vibration signal are all higher than the corresponding operating indicator thresholds, the operating state of the equipment to be monitored is determined to be seriously abnormal.
在一种示例中,处理器根据待监控设备运行状态在提供的界面上对应显示不同颜色,例如,绿色代表设备运行状态正常,黄色代表设备运行状态异常,红色代表设备运行状态严重异常。In an example, the processor displays different colors on the provided interface according to the operating state of the device to be monitored. For example, green represents the normal operating state of the device, yellow represents the abnormal operating state of the device, and red represents the operating state of the device is seriously abnormal.
随着待监控设备的不断运行,由于设备磨损与其他环境因素可能导致设备某些运行指标会发生变化,所以为了根据待监控设备多个不同时刻下的多个运行指标,提高待监控设备在各个运行指标的运行指标阈值的准确度,降低设备误报率,本申请实施例还提供了设备状态监控方法的另一种实现方式。With the continuous operation of the equipment to be monitored, some operating indicators of the equipment may change due to equipment wear and other environmental factors. The accuracy of the operation index threshold value of the operation index reduces the false alarm rate of the device, and the embodiment of the present application also provides another implementation manner of the device state monitoring method.
如图3所示,在上述实施例的基础上,在S203之后还可以包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 3, on the basis of the above embodiment, the following steps may be included after S203:
S301:根据待监控设备在第一时间段内的运行状态以及在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标,更新待监控设备在各个运行指标的运行指标阈值。S301: According to the operating state of the device to be monitored in the first time period and the plurality of operating indicators corresponding to the operation time at multiple different times in the first time period, update the operating indicator thresholds of the device to be monitored in each operating indicator .
在本申请实施例提供的一种设备状态监控方法中,处理器根据待监控设备在第一时间段内的运行状态以及在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标,更新监控设备在各个运行指标的运行指标阈值,如此,随着运行指标数据的增加,待监控设备的运行指标阈值能更准确更合理的对设备状态进行判断,降低误报率。In a device state monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present application, the processor is based on the operating state of the device to be monitored in a first time period and a plurality of corresponding operating times at multiple different times in the first time period Operation index, update the operation index threshold of monitoring equipment in each operation index, so, with the increase of operation index data, the operation index threshold of the equipment to be monitored can judge the equipment status more accurately and reasonably, and reduce the false alarm rate.
在S301中,根据待监控设备在第一时间段内的运行状态以及多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标,更新待监控设备各个运行指标的运行指标阈值。In S301, according to the operation state of the device to be monitored in the first time period and the plurality of operation indicators corresponding to the operation time of the device to be monitored, the operation indicator thresholds of each operation indicator of the device to be monitored are updated.
举例说明,待监控设备在运行的第七十天至第八十天内,在设备运行状态为正常,超声波信号和振动信号变化趋势始终低于所对应的运行指标阈值的情况下,原温度信息运行指标阈值为Z,但上述时间段内的温度信息运行指标趋势中存在高于原温度信息运行指标阈值Z的值M,由于上述时间段内的设备运行状态为正常,为了降低误报率使运行指标阈值更合理,此时将温度信息运行指标阈值更新为M。For example, from the 70th day to the 80th day of operation of the equipment to be monitored, when the equipment operation status is normal, and the change trend of the ultrasonic signal and vibration signal is always lower than the corresponding operating index threshold, the original temperature information will run. The index threshold is Z, but there is a value M higher than the original temperature information operation index threshold Z in the temperature information operation index trend in the above time period. Since the equipment operation status in the above time period is normal, in order to reduce the false alarm rate, the operation The indicator threshold is more reasonable. At this time, the temperature information operation indicator threshold is updated to M.
由于待监控设备的多个时刻下运行对应的多个运行指标中数据繁多,不易于用户根据数据对待监控状态进行对比分析,为了更直观地表示待监控设备多个不同运行指标的变化趋势,提高对待监控设备状态进行实时监控的效率,本申请实施例还提供了设备状态监控方法的另一种实现方式。Due to the large amount of data in the multiple operation indicators corresponding to the operation of the equipment to be monitored at multiple times, it is not easy for the user to compare and analyze the status to be monitored according to the data. For the efficiency of real-time monitoring of the state of the device to be monitored, the embodiment of the present application also provides another implementation manner of the device state monitoring method.
如图4所示,在上述实施例的基础上,在S202和S203之间,还可以包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 4, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, between S202 and S203, the following steps may be further included:
S401:以图表的形式显示待监控设备的不同运行指标的变化趋势。S401: Display the change trend of different operation indicators of the equipment to be monitored in the form of a chart.
在本申请实施例提供的一种设备状态监控方法中,处理器在确定待监控设备的多个运行指标变化趋势之后,以图表的形式显示待监控设备不同运行指标的变化趋势,如此,能够更加直观的表示待监控设备的多个不同运行指标变化趋势之间的联系,可以根据多个运行指标来为设备量身定制合理准确的运行指标阈值,提高对待监控设备状态进行实时监控的效率。In a device state monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present application, after determining the change trends of multiple operation indicators of the device to be monitored, the processor displays the change trends of different operation indicators of the device to be monitored in the form of a graph. It intuitively represents the relationship between the changing trends of multiple different operating indicators of the equipment to be monitored, and can customize reasonable and accurate operating indicator thresholds for the equipment according to multiple operating indicators, improving the efficiency of real-time monitoring of the status of the equipment to be monitored.
在S401中,处理器以图表的形式显示待监控设备不同运行指标的变化趋势。In S401, the processor displays, in the form of a chart, the changing trends of different operating indicators of the device to be monitored.
在一种示例中,处理器可以以时间轴的形式显示不同运行指标的具体数值,可选取任意一段时间以及任意种类运行指标在同一页面进行对比显示,还可以将待监控设备在任意一段时间内的多种不同类型运行指标变化趋势在同一张曲线图中对比显示。举例说明,可以按照时间轴将待监控设备运行的第六十天内的振动信号数据、温度信息数据和设备负载数据在同一页面对比显示,还可以将待监控设备运行的第六十天内的振动信号变化趋势和温度信息变化趋势在同一曲线图中对比显示。In an example, the processor can display the specific values of different operating indicators in the form of a time axis, and can select any period of time and any type of operating indicators for comparison and display on the same page, and can also display the equipment to be monitored within any period of time. The changing trends of many different types of running indicators are compared and displayed in the same graph. For example, according to the time axis, the vibration signal data, temperature information data and equipment load data of the equipment to be monitored can be compared and displayed on the same page within the 60th day of operation, and the vibration signal of the equipment to be monitored within the 60th day of operation can also be displayed. The change trend and the change trend of temperature information are displayed in the same graph.
在一种示例中,用户在选择和/或输入设备标识之后,还可以输入所需要的时间参数,处理器检测到用户操作后,可以响应用户操作显示该设备标识对应的设备在该时间下的多个运行指标,根据多个运行指标可以得到对应的多个运行指标趋势。In an example, after selecting and/or inputting a device identifier, the user may also input a required time parameter, and after detecting the user operation, the processor may respond to the user operation and display the device corresponding to the device identifier at that time. Multiple operation indicators, according to the multiple operation indicators, the corresponding multiple operation index trends can be obtained.
在一种示例中,处理器在同一页面显示待监控设备的多个运行指标后,用户可以选择所需的分析功能和/或统计功能,处理器根据用户的选择的功能,响应于用户的操作对多个运行指标进行相应处理。分析功能可以包括频域分析和时域分析的至少一种,统计功能可包括对运行指标数据进行对比统计,例如统计待监控设备运行时的振动信息主要位于的区间范围。In one example, after the processor displays multiple operating indicators of the device to be monitored on the same page, the user can select the required analysis function and/or statistical function, and the processor responds to the user's operation according to the function selected by the user Appropriate processing of multiple operational indicators. The analysis function may include at least one of frequency domain analysis and time domain analysis, and the statistical function may include comparative statistics on operating index data, for example, statistics on the interval where the vibration information of the equipment to be monitored is mainly located during operation.
以上为本申请实施例提供的一种设备状态监控方法的具体实施方式。The above is a specific implementation manner of a device state monitoring method provided by the embodiments of the present application.
基于上述实施例提供的一种设备状态监控方法,相应地,本申请还提供一种设备状态监控装置的具体实现方式。请参见以下实施例。Based on the device state monitoring method provided by the above-mentioned embodiments, the present application also provides a specific implementation manner of a device state monitoring device accordingly. See the examples below.
如图5所示,本申请实施例提供的一种设备状态监控装置500,包括以下模块:As shown in FIG. 5 , a device
获取模块501,用于从服务器中获取待监控设备在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标,多个运行指标包括多种不同类型的传感器对应的数字信号和现场工艺参数信息;The obtaining
第一确定模块502,用于针对每个运行指标,根据在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行指标,确定待监控设备的运行指标变化趋势;The
第二确定模块503,用于根据各个运行指标的变化趋势以及待监控设备在各个运行指标的运行指标阈值,确定待监控设备在第一时间段内的运行状态;The second determining
运行指标阈值是待监控设备在运行第二时间段后的运行状态确定的运行指标阈值。The operating indicator threshold is an operating indicator threshold determined by the operating state of the device to be monitored after running for the second time period.
本申请实施例提供的设备状态监控装置500中,在待监控设备上安装多种不同类型的传感器,通过多种不同类型的传感器采集设备运行时产生的信号,将该信号传输至服务器,获取模块501从服务器中获取待监控设备在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标,第一确定模块502根据在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行指标,确定待监控设备的运行指标变化趋势,第二确定模块503根据各个运行指标的变化趋势以及待监控设备在各个运行指标的运行指标阈值,确定待监控设备在第一时间段内的运行状态。In the device
如此,本申请实施例提供的设备状态监控装置500在确定待监控设备的运行状态时,考虑了设备的多个运行指标,所以,相较于采用单一指标检测技术,提高了设备状态监控的准确性。另外,在确定设备状态时,根据设备一段时间内的运行指标变化趋势和根据一段时间内运行状态确定的运行指标阈值来确定的,而一段时间内的变化趋势能够排除掉个别时间点的异常情况,也提高了设备状态监控的准确性。In this way, the device
此外,本申请实施例通过对实时采集到的设备运行时产生的信号得到待监控设备在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标,以此对设备的当前运行状态进行实时监控。从而减少定时点检所耗费的大量人力物力,降低了维护成本。In addition, the embodiment of the present application obtains a plurality of operation indicators corresponding to the operation of the equipment to be monitored at multiple different times in the first time period by obtaining the signals generated during the operation of the equipment collected in real time. Real-time monitoring of running status. Thereby reducing a lot of manpower and material resources for regular inspection and reducing maintenance costs.
作为本申请的另一种实施例,为了根据待监控设备多个不同时刻下的多个运行指标,提高待监控设备在各个运行指标的运行指标阈值的准确度,降低设备误报率,上述设备状态监控装置500还可以包括:As another embodiment of the present application, in order to improve the accuracy of the operating index thresholds of the equipment to be monitored in each operating index according to multiple operating indexes of the equipment to be monitored at different times, and reduce the false alarm rate of the equipment, the above equipment The
更新模块504,用于根据待监控设备在第一时间段内的运行状态以及在第一时间段内的多个不同时刻下的运行时对应的多个运行指标,更新监控设备在各个运行指标的运行指标阈值。The update module 504 is configured to update the monitoring equipment in each operating index according to the operating state of the equipment to be monitored in the first time period and the corresponding operating indicators at multiple different times in the first time period. Running metric thresholds.
作为本申请的另一种实施例,为了更直观地表示待监控设备多个不同运行指标的变化趋势,提高对待监控设备状态进行实时监控的效率,上述设备状态监控装置500还可以包括:As another embodiment of the present application, in order to more intuitively represent the changing trends of multiple different operating indicators of the equipment to be monitored, and to improve the efficiency of real-time monitoring of the status of the equipment to be monitored, the above-mentioned equipment
显示模块505,用于以图表的形式显示待监控设备的不同运行指标的变化趋势。The display module 505 is configured to display changing trends of different operating indicators of the equipment to be monitored in the form of a graph.
本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备600,如图6所示:The embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device 600, as shown in FIG. 6:
包括处理器601,存储器602,存储在存储器602上并可在处理器601上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器601执行时实现上述设备状态监控方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果。Including a
具体地,上述处理器601可以包括中央处理器(CPU),或者特定集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),或者可以被配置成实施本申请实施例的一个或多个集成电路。Specifically, the above-mentioned
存储器602可以包括用于数据或指令的大容量存储器。举例来说而非限制,存储器602可包括硬盘驱动器(Hard Disk Drive,HDD)、软盘驱动器、闪存、光盘、磁光盘、磁带或通用串行总线(Universal Serial Bus,USB)驱动器或者两个或更多个以上这些的组合。在合适的情况下,存储器602可包括可移除或不可移除(或固定)的介质。在合适的情况下,存储器602可在综合网关容灾设备的内部或外部。在特定实施例中,存储器602是非易失性固态存储器。
在特定实施例中,存储器可包括只读存储器(ROM),随机存取存储器(RAM),磁盘存储介质设备,光存储介质设备,闪存设备,电气、光学或其他物理/有形的存储器存储设备。因此,通常,存储器包括一个或多个编码有包括计算机可执行指令的软件的有形(非暂态)计算机可读存储介质(例如,存储器设备),并且当该软件被执行(例如,由一个或多个处理器)时,其可操作来执行参考根据本申请的一方面的方法所描述的操作。In certain embodiments, memory may include read only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk storage media devices, optical storage media devices, flash memory devices, electrical, optical or other physical/tangible memory storage devices. Thus, typically, a memory includes one or more tangible (non-transitory) computer-readable storage media (eg, memory devices) encoded with software including computer-executable instructions, and when the software is executed (eg, by a or multiple processors), it is operable to perform the operations described with reference to a method according to an aspect of the present application.
处理器601通过读取并执行存储器602中存储的计算机程序指令,以实现上述实施例中的任意一种设备状态监控方法。The
在一个示例中,电子设备还可包括通信接口603和总线610。作为一种示例,如图6所示,处理器601、存储器602、通信接口603通过总线610连接并完成相互间的通信。In one example, the electronic device may also include a
通信接口603,主要用于实现本申请实施例中各模块、装置、单元和/或设备之间的通信。The
总线610包括硬件、软件或两者,将在线数据流量计费设备的部件彼此耦接在一起。举例来说而非限制,总线可包括加速图形端口(AGP)或其他图形总线、增强工业标准架构(EISA)总线、前端总线(FSB)、超传输(HT)互连、工业标准架构(ISA)总线、无限带宽互连、低引脚数(LPC)总线、存储器总线、微信道架构(MCA)总线、外围组件互连(PCI)总线、PCI-Express(PCI-X)总线、串行高级技术附件(SATA)总线、视频电子标准协会局部(VLB)总线或其他合适的总线或者两个或更多个以上这些的组合。在合适的情况下,总线610可包括一个或多个总线。尽管本申请实施例描述和示出了特定的总线,但本申请考虑任何合适的总线或互连。The
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述设备状态监控方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned embodiments of the device state monitoring method can be achieved, and the same can be achieved. The technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, will not be repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
需要明确的是,本申请并不局限于上文所描述并在图中示出的特定配置和处理。为了简明起见,这里省略了对已知方法的详细描述。在上述实施例中,描述和示出了若干具体的步骤作为示例。但是,本申请的方法过程并不限于所描述和示出的具体步骤,本领域的技术人员可以在领会本申请的精神后,作出各种改变、修改和添加,或者改变步骤之间的顺序。To be clear, the present application is not limited to the specific configurations and processes described above and illustrated in the figures. For the sake of brevity, detailed descriptions of known methods are omitted here. In the above-described embodiments, several specific steps are described and shown as examples. However, the method process of the present application is not limited to the specific steps described and shown, and those skilled in the art can make various changes, modifications and additions, or change the sequence of steps after comprehending the spirit of the present application.
以上所述的结构框图中所示的功能块可以实现为硬件、软件、固件或者它们的组合。当以硬件方式实现时,其可以例如是电子电路、专用集成电路(ASIC)、适当的固件、插件、功能卡等等。当以软件方式实现时,本申请的元素是被用于执行所需任务的程序或者代码段。程序或者代码段可以存储在机器可读介质中,或者通过载波中携带的数据信号在传输介质或者通信链路上传送。“机器可读介质”可以包括能够存储或传输信息的任何介质。机器可读介质的例子包括电子电路、半导体存储器设备、ROM、闪存、可擦除ROM(EROM)、软盘、CD-ROM、光盘、硬盘、光纤介质、射频(RF)链路,等等。代码段可以经由诸如因特网、内联网等的计算机网络被下载。The functional blocks shown in the above-described structural block diagrams may be implemented as hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. When implemented in hardware, it may be, for example, an electronic circuit, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), suitable firmware, a plug-in, a function card, or the like. When implemented in software, elements of the present application are programs or code segments used to perform the required tasks. The program or code segments may be stored in a machine-readable medium or transmitted over a transmission medium or communication link by a data signal carried in a carrier wave. A "machine-readable medium" may include any medium that can store or transmit information. Examples of machine-readable media include electronic circuits, semiconductor memory devices, ROM, flash memory, erasable ROM (EROM), floppy disks, CD-ROMs, optical disks, hard disks, fiber optic media, radio frequency (RF) links, and the like. The code segments may be downloaded via a computer network such as the Internet, an intranet, or the like.
还需要说明的是,本申请中提及的示例性实施例,基于一系列的步骤或者装置描述一些方法或系统。但是,本申请不局限于上述步骤的顺序,也就是说,可以按照实施例中提及的顺序执行步骤,也可以不同于实施例中的顺序,或者若干步骤同时执行。It should also be noted that the exemplary embodiments mentioned in this application describe some methods or systems based on a series of steps or devices. However, the present application is not limited to the order of the above steps, that is, the steps may be performed in the order mentioned in the embodiment, or may be different from the order in the embodiment, or several steps may be performed simultaneously.
上面参考根据本申请的实施例的方法、装置和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或框图描述了本申请的各方面。应当理解,流程图和/或框图中的每个方框以及流程图和/或框图中各方框的组合可以由计算机程序指令实现。这些计算机程序指令可被提供给通用计算机、专用计算机、或其它可编程数据处理装置的处理器,以产生一种机器,使得经由计算机或其它可编程数据处理装置的处理器执行的这些指令使能对流程图和/或框图的一个或多个方框中指定的功能/动作的实现。这种处理器可以是但不限于是通用处理器、专用处理器、特殊应用处理器或者现场可编程逻辑电路。还可理解,框图和/或流程图中的每个方框以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,也可以由执行指定的功能或动作的专用硬件来实现,或可由专用硬件和计算机指令的组合来实现。Aspects of the present application are described above with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine such that execution of the instructions via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus enables the Implementation of the functions/acts specified in one or more blocks of the flowchart and/or block diagrams. Such processors may be, but are not limited to, general purpose processors, special purpose processors, application specific processors, or field programmable logic circuits. It will also be understood that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, can also be implemented by special purpose hardware for performing the specified functions or actions, or by special purpose hardware and/or A combination of computer instructions is implemented.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、模块和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。应理解,本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。The above are only specific implementations of the present application. Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the above-described systems, modules and units may refer to the foregoing method embodiments. The corresponding process in , will not be repeated here. It should be understood that the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and these modifications or replacements should all cover within the scope of protection of this application.
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