CN114877931B - Water conservancy automation information acquisition device - Google Patents

Water conservancy automation information acquisition device Download PDF

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CN114877931B
CN114877931B CN202210305102.9A CN202210305102A CN114877931B CN 114877931 B CN114877931 B CN 114877931B CN 202210305102 A CN202210305102 A CN 202210305102A CN 114877931 B CN114877931 B CN 114877931B
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fixedly connected
locking
rod
wall
fixing
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CN114877931A (en
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荆志铎
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University of Jinan
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University of Jinan
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D11/00Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D11/00Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D11/30Supports specially adapted for an instrument; Supports specially adapted for a set of instruments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/18Water
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01WMETEOROLOGY
    • G01W1/00Meteorology
    • G01W1/02Instruments for indicating weather conditions by measuring two or more variables, e.g. humidity, pressure, temperature, cloud cover or wind speed
    • G01W1/04Instruments for indicating weather conditions by measuring two or more variables, e.g. humidity, pressure, temperature, cloud cover or wind speed giving only separate indications of the variables measured
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/152Water filtration

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a water conservancy automation information acquisition device, and relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects. The lower extreme of going up the dead lever rotates with the connecting cylinder upper side wall to be connected, the downside inner wall fixedly connected with accommodate motor of connecting cylinder, accommodate motor's output fixedly connected with connects, and the upper end fixedly connected with of connecting plate rotates the slide bar, rotates and has seted up spacing spout on the slide bar lateral wall, sliding connection has the locking frame in the spacing spout, rotates the lower lateral wall of slide bar's upper end through the locking frame to fixedly connected with baffle, the inboard downside inner wall fixedly connected with locking inside casing of locking frame, the equal fixedly connected with locking lever of upper surface of locking inside casing and locking frame. The electric push rod is adjusted to drive the pipe barrel to move downwards, the locking outer frame and the locking inner frame are pushed to compress the supporting spring, and accordingly the locking rod at the upper end of the locking inner frame is pulled out from the locking groove at the lower end of the upper fixing rod, and the locking outer frame is driven to rotate under the action of the adjusting motor.

Description

Water conservancy automation information acquisition device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a hydraulic automatic information acquisition device.
Background
The water conservancy information acquisition mainly comprises; when the water quality is detected, a water quality monitoring sensor is arranged at the lower side of the buoy, and monitoring data is transmitted to a management department through a control box at the upper side of the buoy for the management department to check;
when detecting water quality, often need to remove water quality sensor to different positions to carry out simultaneous detection contrast to the quality of water of different degree of depth, different positions, but current detection device is owing to equipment structure is simple, is detecting and sample acquisition's in-process with water quality sensor throw into water, when needs remove water quality sensor position, need the manual work to pack up the transmission line, take out water quality sensor, change water quality sensor position, the operation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, can't carry out nimble removal to detection device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a water conservancy automation information acquisition device, which solves the technical problems.
In order to solve the technical problems, the water conservancy automation information acquisition device provided by the invention comprises a lower fixed rod, wherein the upper end of the lower fixed rod is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting rod, the upper end of the fixed connecting rod is fixedly connected with an upper fixed rod, and a position adjusting mechanism is arranged between the upper fixed rod and the lower fixed rod;
the position adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting barrel, the connecting barrel is located the upper end of lower dead lever, and rotate with lower dead lever upper end and be connected, the lower extreme of going up the dead lever runs through the upper end of connecting barrel, and extends to the inboard of connecting barrel, the lower extreme of going up the dead lever rotates with the connecting barrel upper side wall to be connected, the downside inner wall fixedly connected with accommodate motor of connecting barrel, accommodate motor's output fixedly connected with connecting plate, the upper end fixedly connected with rotation slide bar of connecting plate, the spacing spout has been seted up on the rotation slide bar lateral wall, sliding connection has the locking frame in the spacing spout, the upper end of rotation slide bar runs through the lower lateral wall of locking frame, and fixedly connected with baffle, the inboard downside inner wall fixedly connected with locking inside casing of locking frame, the equal fixedly connected with locking lever of upper surface of locking inside casing, the cover is equipped with supporting spring, the upside and the downside outer wall butt of locking frame, the lower extreme of supporting spring and the upper surface fixedly connected with connecting plate of connecting plate, the electric motor fixedly connected with rotation slide bar is close to the side wall fixedly connected with the side wall of connecting plate, the electric push rod is connected with the side wall of adjusting plate, the side wall is connected with the side wall is fixed with the side wall down, the side wall is fixed with the locking plate is connected with the locking plate.
Preferably, the internal diameter of locking frame slightly is greater than the external diameter of last dead lever lower extreme, the locking lever of locking frame upper end is located under the locking groove of tube lower extreme, the locking lever of locking inside casing upper end is located under the locking groove of lower dead lever lower extreme, be provided with the sampling pipe on the tube, be provided with signal transmission line in the sampling pipe, the output of sampling pipe is connected with a collection section of thick bamboo through the water pump, the one end that the connecting tube was kept away from to the sampling pipe is provided with water quality sensor and balancing weight.
Preferably, the lateral wall fixedly connected with flexible urceolus of connecting cylinder, the one end that flexible urceolus is close to the connecting cylinder runs through the connecting cylinder lateral wall to be linked together with the connecting cylinder, flexible urceolus inner wall fixedly connected with coupling spring, the inboard end fixedly connected with cushion collar of coupling spring, the inboard of cushion collar is provided with the ball, the cushion collar is located the left side end of flexible urceolus.
Preferably, the inside sliding connection of flexible urceolus has flexible inner tube, the upper end of the front and back both sides wall of flexible inner tube is all fixedly connected with pinion rack, the front and back both ends of flexible urceolus downside inner wall are all fixedly connected with pinion rack down, the pinion rack is located under the pinion rack down, the front and back both sides wall of flexible urceolus is all fixedly connected with flexible motor, flexible motor's output runs through flexible urceolus's lateral wall to fixedly connected with flexible propulsion gear, go up pinion rack and pinion rack down all with flexible propulsion gear engagement.
Preferably, the fixed slot has been seted up to the right side end of flexible inner tube, the upside inner wall fixedly connected with auxiliary spring of fixed slot, auxiliary spring's upper end fixedly connected with auxiliary fixing piece, auxiliary fixing piece is the arc, auxiliary fixing piece's top is provided with the fixed plate, the fixed plate is the arc, the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with rubber slipmat of fixed plate.
Preferably, the right side section of flexible inner tube upper surface fixedly connected with fixed electric putter, fixed electric putter's lower extreme runs through flexible inner tube's upper sidewall to with the upper surface fixed connection of fixed plate.
Preferably, the lateral wall of lower dead lever has seted up a plurality of spread groove, the chucking groove has been seted up on the downside inner wall of spread groove, the upside inner wall sliding connection of spread groove has fixed slide bar, the lower extreme fixedly connected with fixed block of fixed slide bar, the cover is equipped with fixing spring on the fixed slide bar, fixing spring's upper end and the upside inner wall fixed connection of spread groove, fixing spring's lower extreme and the last fixed surface of fixed block are connected.
Preferably, the right side of lower dead lever is provided with liquid level height detection pole, the left side end of liquid level height detection pole is located the spread groove, liquid level height detection pole is L shape, the lower extreme of liquid level height detection pole is located the chucking inslot, the right side lower surface of liquid level height detection pole is provided with the radar fluviograph.
Preferably, the lateral wall of going up the dead lever is provided with the control box, the top of control box is provided with solar cell panel, solar cell panel right side is connected with last dead lever rotation through the connecting rod, it is provided with wind direction wind speed detection device, rainfall cylinder, monitoring device and temperature humidity sensor to go up the dead lever upper end.
Compared with the related art, the water conservancy automation information acquisition device provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a water conservancy automatic information acquisition device, a position adjusting mechanism is arranged between a lower fixed rod and an upper fixed rod, when a sampling tube is required to be put in, an electric push rod is adjusted to drive a tube barrel to move downwards, a locking outer frame and a locking inner frame are pushed to compress a supporting spring, so that the locking rod at the upper end of the locking inner frame is pulled out of a locking groove at the lower end of the upper fixed rod, the locking outer frame is driven to rotate under the action of an adjusting motor, the locking outer frame is driven to rotate under the action of the supporting spring through a limiting chute, the locking rod at the upper end of the locking outer frame is matched with the locking groove at the lower end of the tube barrel, the tube barrel is further moved to rotate, thereby realizing the putting in of the sampling tube, when the sampling tube is stored, the tube barrel is reversely driven to rotate by the adjusting motor, realizing the rolling of the sampling tube barrel, and realizing the detection and the acquisition of water quality at different depths, when the position of the water quality sensor is required to be regulated, the pipe barrel is supported by utilizing the regulating electric push rod, the locking rod on the locking outer frame is pulled out from the locking groove at the lower end of the pipe barrel, meanwhile, the locking rod at the upper end of the locking inner frame is pushed into the locking groove at the lower end of the upper fixing rod under the action of the supporting spring, the connecting barrel and the upper fixing rod are driven to rotate relatively through the rotation of the regulating motor, the telescopic outer barrel and the telescopic inner barrel are driven to rotate, meanwhile, the telescopic pushing gear, the upper toothed plate and the lower toothed plate are driven to act under the action of the telescopic motor, so that the telescopic inner barrel is telescopic, the position of the water quality sensor is changed, the problem that the conventional detection device is simple in structure, the water quality sensor is put into water in the detection and sample collection process, and when the position of the water quality sensor is required to be moved, the transmission line needs to be manually folded, the water quality sensor is taken out, the position of the water quality sensor is changed, the operation is complicated, and the problem that the detection device cannot be flexibly moved can be effectively solved.
The invention provides a water conservancy automatic information acquisition device, wherein a connecting spring is arranged on the inner side of a telescopic outer cylinder, a buffer ring is arranged on the inner side of the connecting spring, a sampling tube is positioned on the inner side of the buffer ring, the sampling tube is protected by the connecting spring when being stored and put in, meanwhile, a ball is arranged on the inner wall of the buffer ring, the outer wall of the sampling tube is abutted with the ball, the long-time contact abrasion of the joint of the sampling tube and the telescopic outer cylinder and the connecting cylinder is effectively avoided, the purpose of prolonging the service life of the sampling tube is achieved, after the position of the sampling tube is fixed, a fixed plate is pushed to move downwards by using a fixed electric push rod to be matched with an auxiliary fixing piece, and the position of the sampling tube is fixed, so that the shaking of the sampling tube and the contact friction of the side wall of the telescopic inner cylinder in the detection process are avoided, and the service life of the sampling tube is influenced.
The invention provides a water conservancy automation information acquisition device, which is characterized in that a connecting groove is formed in a lower fixing rod, a clamping groove is formed in the lower side of the connecting groove, the position of a liquid level height detection rod is limited by utilizing a clamping piece groove and the connecting groove, meanwhile, a fixing block is pushed to fix the position of the liquid level height detection rod under the action of a fixing spring, when the liquid level height detection rod needs to be disassembled, the fixing block is directly lifted, the fixing spring is pushed to be extruded by the fixing block, and when the lower end of the liquid level height detection rod is separated from the clamping groove, the disassembly of the liquid level height detection rod is completed, so that the aim of convenient assembly and disassembly is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a collection device;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a liquid level height detecting rod at a position;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the connection frame;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the connecting frame;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at B;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a position adjustment mechanism;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a telescopic outer cylinder;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 8 at C;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a sectional perspective structure of a telescopic outer cylinder;
FIG. 11 is a partial enlarged view of D in FIG. 10;
fig. 12 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 10 at E.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a lower fixing rod; 2. an upper fixing rod; 3. a wind direction and wind speed detection device; 4. a rainfall cylinder; 5. a monitoring device; 6. a temperature and humidity sensor; 7. a solar cell panel; 8. a control box; 9. a position adjusting mechanism; 10. a liquid level height detection lever; 11. a radar water level gauge; 12. fixing the connecting rod; 13. a connecting cylinder; 14. a telescopic outer cylinder; 15. a telescopic inner cylinder; 16. a telescopic motor; 17. fixing an electric push rod; 18. a sampling tube; 19. balancing weight; 20. adjusting a motor; 21. adjusting the electric push rod; 22. an action plate; 23. a tube; 24. a connecting plate; 25. locking the outer frame; 26. a support spring; 27. locking the inner frame; 28. a locking lever; 29. a locking groove; 30. a baffle; 31. rotating the slide bar; 32. a connecting spring; 33. a buffer ring; 34. a ball; 35. a signal transmission line; 36. an upper toothed plate; 37. a lower toothed plate; 38. a telescopic propulsion gear; 39. a fixing plate; 40. a fixing groove; 41. an auxiliary spring; 42. an auxiliary fixing member; 43. a connecting groove; 44. a clamping groove; 45. fixing the slide bar; 46. a fixed spring; 47. a fixed block; 48. limiting sliding grooves; 49. rubber anti-slip pad.
Description of the embodiments
The invention is shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a lower fixed rod 1, the upper end of the lower fixed rod 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting rod 12, the upper end of the fixed connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected with an upper fixed rod 2, a position adjusting mechanism 9 is arranged between the upper fixed rod 2 and the lower fixed rod 1, the side wall of the upper fixed rod 2 is provided with a control box 8, a solar cell panel 7 is arranged above the control box 8, the right side of the solar cell panel 7 is rotationally connected with the upper fixed rod 2 through a connecting rod, the whole equipment at 7 positions is utilized to provide power, the upper end of the upper fixed rod 2 is provided with a wind direction and wind speed detecting device 3, a rainfall barrel 4, a monitoring device 5 and a temperature and humidity sensor 6, the model of the temperature and humidity sensor 6 is RH11-PT100, the wind direction and wind direction near the water surface are detected by utilizing the wind direction and wind speed detecting device 3 at the upper end of the upper fixed rod 2, simultaneously, the rainfall cylinder 4 is used for detecting water rain condition data, the temperature and humidity sensor 6 is used for detecting the temperature and the humidity in real time, the monitoring device 5 is used for picture monitoring, the radar water level gauge 11 is used for detecting the liquid level height, the collected data is transmitted to corresponding departments for checking through the control box 8, the side wall of the lower fixing rod 1 is provided with a plurality of connecting grooves 43, the inner wall of the lower side of the connecting grooves 43 is provided with clamping grooves 44, the inner wall of the upper side of the connecting grooves 43 is slidingly connected with a fixing slide rod 45, the lower end of the fixing slide rod 45 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 47, the fixing slide rod 45 is sleeved with a fixing spring 46, the upper end of the fixing spring 46 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper side of the connecting grooves 43, the lower end of the fixing spring 46 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing block 47, the right side of the lower fixing rod 1 is provided with a liquid level height detecting rod 10, the left side end of the liquid level height detection rod 10 is positioned in the connecting groove 43, the liquid level height detection rod 10 is L-shaped, the lower end of the liquid level height detection rod 10 is positioned in the clamping groove 44, when the liquid level height detection rod 10 needs to be disassembled, the liquid level height detection rod 10 is directly lifted, the fixing block 47 is pushed to extrude the fixing spring 46, when the lower end of the liquid level height detection rod 10 is separated from the clamping groove 44, the disassembly of the liquid level height detection rod 10 is completed, so that the aim of convenient assembly and disassembly is achieved, the radar water level gauge 11 is arranged on the lower surface of the right side of the liquid level height detection rod 10, the type of the radar water level gauge 11 is HCRZ-LD100, and the liquid level height is monitored in real time by the radar water level gauge 11;
as shown in fig. 4 to 6, the position adjusting mechanism 9 comprises a connecting cylinder 13, the connecting cylinder 13 is positioned at the upper end of a lower fixed rod 1 and is rotatably connected with the upper end of the lower fixed rod 1, the lower end of an upper fixed rod 2 penetrates through the upper end of the connecting cylinder 13 and extends to the inner side of the connecting cylinder 13, the lower end of the upper fixed rod 2 is rotatably connected with the upper side wall of the connecting cylinder 13, the lower side inner wall of the connecting cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with an adjusting motor 20, the output end of the adjusting motor 20 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 24, the upper end of the connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected with a rotating slide bar 31, the side wall of the rotating slide bar 31 is provided with a limiting slide groove 48, the upper end of the rotating slide bar 31 penetrates through the lower side wall of the locking outer frame 25 and is fixedly connected with a baffle 30, the lower side inner wall of the inner side of the locking outer frame 25 is fixedly connected with a locking inner frame 27, the upper surfaces of the locking inner frame 27 and the locking outer frame 25 are fixedly connected with a locking rod 28, a supporting spring 26 is sleeved on a rotating sliding rod 31, the upper end of the supporting spring 26 is abutted against the outer wall of the lower side of the locking outer frame 25, the lower end of the supporting spring 26 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the connecting plate 24, the inner wall of the lower side of the connecting cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with an adjusting electric push rod 21, the upper end of the adjusting electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected with an acting plate 22, the acting plate 22 is close to the side wall of the adjusting motor 20 and is rotationally connected with a pipe barrel 23, the lower end of the upper fixing rod 2 penetrates through the pipe barrel 23 and is movably connected with the pipe barrel 23, locking grooves 29 are formed in the lower side wall of the pipe barrel 23 and the lower end of the lower fixing rod 1, the locking grooves 29 are matched with the locking rods 28, the inner diameter of the locking outer frame 25 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the lower end of the upper fixing rod 2, the locking rods 28 at the upper end of the locking outer frame 25 are positioned under the locking grooves 29 at the lower end of the pipe barrel 23, the locking rod 28 at the upper end of the locking inner frame 27 is positioned under the locking groove 29 at the lower end of the lower fixed rod 1, the tube 23 is provided with the sampling tube 18, when the device is used, the tube 23 is driven to move downwards by adjusting the electric push rod 21, the locking outer frame 25 and the locking inner frame 27 are pushed to compress the supporting spring 26, so that the locking rod 28 at the upper end of the locking inner frame 27 is pulled out from the locking groove 29 at the lower end of the upper fixed rod 2, the locking outer frame 25 is driven to rotate under the action of the adjusting motor 20, the locking outer frame 25 is driven to rotate through the limiting chute 48 under the action of the supporting spring 26, the locking rod 28 at the upper end of the locking outer frame 25 is matched with the locking groove 29 at the lower end of the tube 23, the tube 23 is further regulated to rotate, so that the throwing of the sampling tube 18 is realized, when the sampling tube 18 is stored, the device is driven to rotate by using the adjusting motor 20 to reversely rotate the driving the tube 23, the sampling tube 18 is rolled up, the detection and the collection of different depths of water quality are realized, when the position of a water quality sensor is required to be adjusted, the tube 23 is held by the adjusting the electric push rod 21, the locking outer frame 25 is driven to rotate from the locking rod 28 to the lower end of the supporting rod 29 to the supporting rod 29, the tube 28 is driven to rotate relative to the tube 2, the locking rod 29 is driven to rotate, and the water quality sensor is driven to rotate relative to the tube 2, and the tube 2 is driven to rotate, and the locking rod is driven to rotate the locking rod 29 to rotate through the supporting rod 29 to the lower end to the supporting rod 29 to rotate to the supporting rod and the end to rotate and correspondingly and the water quality sensor to rotate;
7-12 show that the side wall of the connecting cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with a telescopic outer cylinder 14, one end of the telescopic outer cylinder 14, which is close to the connecting cylinder 13, penetrates through the side wall of the connecting cylinder 13 and is communicated with the connecting cylinder 13, the inner wall of the telescopic outer cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting spring 32, the inner side end of the connecting spring 32 is fixedly connected with a buffer ring 33, the inner side of the buffer ring 33 is provided with a ball 34, the buffer ring 33 is positioned at the left side end of the telescopic outer cylinder 14, when the sampling tube 18 is stored and put in, the sampling tube 18 is protected by the connecting spring 32, meanwhile, the inner wall of the buffer ring 33 is provided with a ball 34, the outer wall of the sampling tube 18 is abutted with the ball 34, the long-time contact abrasion of the connection position of the sampling tube 18 with the telescopic outer cylinder 14 and the connecting cylinder 13 is effectively avoided, the purpose of prolonging the service life of the sampling tube 18 is achieved, the inner part of the telescopic outer cylinder 14 is slidingly connected with the telescopic inner cylinder 15, the upper ends of the front and rear side walls of the telescopic inner cylinder 15 are fixedly connected with an upper toothed plate 36, the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the lower side of the telescopic outer cylinder 14 are fixedly connected with a lower toothed plate 37, the lower toothed plate 37 is positioned under the upper toothed plate 36, the front and rear side walls of the telescopic outer cylinder 14 are fixedly connected with a telescopic motor 16, the output end of the telescopic motor 16 penetrates through the side wall of the telescopic outer cylinder 14 and is fixedly connected with a telescopic pushing gear 38, the upper toothed plate 36 and the lower toothed plate 37 are meshed with the telescopic pushing gear 38, the telescopic pushing gear 38 is driven to act with the upper toothed plate 36 and the lower toothed plate 37 under the action of the telescopic motor 16, thereby realizing the telescopic inner cylinder 15 to stretch and retract, realizing the position adjustment of the water quality sensor, the right side end of the telescopic inner cylinder 15 is provided with a fixed slot 40, the inner wall of the upper side of the fixed slot 40 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary spring 41, the upper end of the auxiliary spring 41 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary fixing piece 42, the auxiliary fixing piece 42 is the arc, the top of auxiliary fixing piece 42 is provided with fixed plate 39, fixed plate 39 is the arc, the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with rubber slipmat 49 of fixed plate 39, the right side section fixedly connected with fixed electric putter 17 of flexible inner tube 15 upper surface, the lower extreme of fixed electric putter 17 runs through the upper lateral wall of flexible inner tube 15, and with the upper surface fixed connection of fixed plate 39, after water quality sensor position adjustment, utilize fixed electric putter 17 to promote fixed plate 39 and auxiliary fixing piece 42 to mutually support and fix sampling tube 18 position, simultaneously through the water pump of sampling tube 18 outside link, can realize carrying out the sampling detection to water quality sensor position department's water, be provided with signal transmission line 35 in the sampling tube 18, signal transmission line 35 and water quality sensor electric connection, signal transmission line 35 is located the inboard of sampling tube 18, the output of sampling tube 18 is connected with a collection section through the water pump, the one end that the connecting tube 13 was kept away from to the sampling tube 18 is provided with water quality sensor and balancing weight 19, water quality sensor is located the below of balancing weight 19, water quality sensor is-TDS 110, and carry out the signal transmission line is carried out the inspection to the inspection department through signal transmission line 35 and supervision department 8.
Working principle:
when in use, the information acquisition device is arranged in a water area to be detected, the solar cell panel 7 is rotated, the position of the solar cell panel 7 is adjusted, power is supplied to the whole device, the wind direction and wind direction near the water surface are detected by the wind direction and wind speed detection device 3 at the upper end of the upper fixed rod 2, meanwhile, the water rain condition data are detected by the rainfall cylinder 4, the air temperature and the humidity are detected in real time by the temperature and humidity sensor 6, the monitoring device 5 is used for picture monitoring, meanwhile, the liquid level is detected by the radar water level gauge 11, the acquired data are transmitted to corresponding departments for checking through the control box 8, when the water quality is detected, the electric push rod 21 is used for adjusting the pipe barrel 23 to move downwards, the locking outer frame 25 and the locking inner frame 27 are pushed to compress the supporting springs 26, so that the locking rod 28 at the upper end of the locking inner frame 27 is pulled out from the locking groove 29 at the lower end of the upper fixed rod 2, under the action of the adjusting motor 20, the locking outer frame 25 is driven to rotate, under the action of the supporting spring 26, the locking outer frame 25 is driven to rotate through the limiting sliding groove 48, the locking rod 28 at the upper end of the locking outer frame 25 is matched with the locking groove 29 at the lower end of the tube 23, and the tube 23 is further moved to rotate, so that the throwing of the sampling tube 18 is realized, when the sampling tube 18 is stored, the tube 23 is driven to rotate reversely by the reverse rotation of the adjusting motor 20, the rolling of the sampling tube 18 is realized, the water quality with different depths is detected and collected, when the position of the water quality sensor is required to be adjusted, the tube 23 is lifted by the adjusting electric push rod 21, the locking rod 28 on the locking outer frame 25 is pulled out from the locking groove 29 at the lower end of the tube 23, meanwhile, the locking rod 28 at the upper end of the locking inner frame 27 is pushed into the locking groove 29 at the lower end of the fixing rod 2 under the action of the supporting spring 26, through the rotation of accommodate motor 20 to drive the relative rotation takes place between connecting cylinder 13 and the upper fixed rod 2 pole, thereby drive flexible urceolus 14 and flexible inner tube 15 and rotate, drive flexible propulsion gear 38 and upper tooth plate 36 and lower tooth plate 37 effect simultaneously under the effect of flexible motor 16, thereby realize flexible inner tube 15's flexible, thereby realize changing water quality sensor's position.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a water conservancy automation information acquisition device, includes dead lever (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the lower fixed rod (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting rod (12), the upper end of the fixed connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with an upper fixed rod (2), and a position adjusting mechanism (9) is arranged between the upper fixed rod (2) and the lower fixed rod (1);
the position adjusting mechanism (9) comprises a connecting cylinder (13), the connecting cylinder (13) is positioned at the upper end of a lower fixed rod (1) and is rotationally connected with the upper end of the lower fixed rod (1), the lower end of the upper fixed rod (2) penetrates through the upper end of the connecting cylinder (13) and extends to the inner side of the connecting cylinder (13), the lower end of the upper fixed rod (2) is rotationally connected with the upper side wall of the connecting cylinder (13), an adjusting motor (20) is fixedly connected with the lower side inner wall of the connecting cylinder (13), the output end of the adjusting motor (20) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (24), the upper end of the connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected with a rotating slide bar (31), a limiting slide groove (48) is formed in the side wall of the rotating slide bar (31), a locking outer frame (25) is in sliding connection, the upper end of the rotating slide bar (31) penetrates through the lower side wall of the locking outer frame (25) and is fixedly connected with a baffle (30), the lower side inner wall of the inner side wall of the locking outer frame (25) is fixedly connected with an inner frame (27), the upper side of the inner frame (27) is fixedly connected with a locking slide bar (26), the upper side of the upper frame (26) is fixedly connected with the outer frame (25), the upper side of the upper frame (26) is fixedly connected with the outer frame (26), the utility model discloses a water quality sensor, including connecting tube (13), connecting tube (18), supporting spring (26), connecting plate (24), connecting plate, locking groove (29) are all offered to the lower extreme of supporting spring (26) and the upper surface fixed connection of connecting plate (24), the downside inner wall fixedly connected with of connecting tube (13) is adjusted electric putter (21), the upper end fixedly connected with action board (22) of adjusting electric putter (21), the lateral wall that action board (22) is close to accommodate motor (20) rotates and is connected with bobbin (23), the lower extreme of going up dead lever (2) runs through bobbin (23) to with bobbin (23) swing joint, locking groove (29) have all been offered to the lower extreme of lower lateral wall of bobbin (23) and last dead lever (2), locking groove (29) and locking lever (28) looks adaptation, be provided with sampling tube (18) on bobbin (23), be provided with signal transmission line (35) in sampling tube (18), the output of sampling tube (18) is connected with a collection section of thick bamboo through the water pump, the one end that connecting tube (13) was kept away from to sampling tube (18) is provided with quality of water sensor and balancing weight (19).
2. The water conservancy automation information acquisition device according to claim 1, wherein the inner diameter of the locking outer frame (25) is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the lower end of the upper fixing rod (2), the locking rod (28) at the upper end of the locking outer frame (25) is located right below the locking groove (29) at the lower end of the pipe barrel (23), and the locking rod (28) at the upper end of the locking inner frame (27) is located right below the locking groove (29) at the lower end of the upper fixing rod (2).
3. The water conservancy automation information acquisition device according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the connecting cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with a telescopic outer cylinder (14), one end of the telescopic outer cylinder (14) close to the connecting cylinder (13) penetrates through the side wall of the connecting cylinder (13) and is communicated with the connecting cylinder (13), the inner wall of the telescopic outer cylinder (14) is fixedly connected with a connecting spring (32), the inner side end of the connecting spring (32) is fixedly connected with a buffer ring (33), the inner side of the buffer ring (33) is provided with a ball (34), and the buffer ring (33) is located at the left side end of the telescopic outer cylinder (14).
4. A water conservancy automation information acquisition device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the inside sliding connection of flexible urceolus (14) has flexible inner tube (15), the upper end of the front and back both sides wall of flexible inner tube (15) all fixedly connected with pinion rack (36), the front and back both ends of flexible urceolus (14) downside inner wall all fixedly connected with pinion rack (37), pinion rack (37) are located under pinion rack (36) down, the front and back both sides wall of flexible urceolus (14) all fixedly connected with flexible motor (16), the output of flexible motor (16) runs through the lateral wall of flexible urceolus (14) to fixedly connected with flexible propulsion gear (38), upper pinion rack (36) and pinion rack (37) all mesh with flexible propulsion gear (38).
5. The water conservancy automation information acquisition device according to claim 4, wherein the right side end of the telescopic inner barrel (15) is provided with a fixing groove (40), an auxiliary spring (41) is fixedly connected to the upper side inner wall of the fixing groove (40), an auxiliary fixing piece (42) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the auxiliary spring (41), the auxiliary fixing piece (42) is an arc-shaped plate, a fixing plate (39) is arranged above the auxiliary fixing piece (42), the fixing plate (39) is arc-shaped, and a rubber anti-slip pad (49) is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the fixing plate (39).
6. The water conservancy automation information acquisition device according to claim 5, wherein the right side section of the upper surface of the telescopic inner cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with a fixed electric push rod (17), and the lower end of the fixed electric push rod (17) penetrates through the upper side wall of the telescopic inner cylinder (15) and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed plate (39).
7. The water conservancy automation information acquisition device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of connecting grooves (43) are formed in the side wall of the lower fixing rod (1), clamping grooves (44) are formed in the inner wall of the lower side of the connecting grooves (43), fixing sliding rods (45) are connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the connecting grooves (43) in a sliding mode, fixing blocks (47) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the fixing sliding rods (45), fixing springs (46) are sleeved on the fixing sliding rods (45), the upper ends of the fixing springs (46) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper side of the connecting grooves (43), and the lower ends of the fixing springs (46) are fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the fixing blocks (47).
8. The water conservancy automation information acquisition device according to claim 7, wherein a liquid level height detection rod (10) is arranged on the right side of the lower fixing rod (1), the left side end of the liquid level height detection rod (10) is located in a connecting groove (43), the liquid level height detection rod (10) is L-shaped, the lower end of the liquid level height detection rod (10) is located in a clamping groove (44), and a radar water level gauge (11) is arranged on the right side lower surface of the liquid level height detection rod (10).
9. The water conservancy automation information acquisition device according to claim 1, wherein a control box (8) is arranged on the side wall of the upper fixing rod (2), a solar cell panel (7) is arranged above the control box (8), the right side of the solar cell panel (7) is rotationally connected with the upper fixing rod (2) through a connecting rod, and a wind direction and wind speed detection device (3), a rainfall cylinder (4), a monitoring device (5) for picture monitoring and a temperature and humidity sensor (6) are arranged at the upper end of the upper fixing rod (2).
CN202210305102.9A 2022-03-25 2022-03-25 Water conservancy automation information acquisition device Active CN114877931B (en)

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CN115326488B (en) * 2022-10-14 2023-01-24 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队(山东省地矿工程勘察院) Intelligent surveying equipment for hydrogeology investigation
CN115498236A (en) * 2022-11-21 2022-12-20 佛山市清极能源科技有限公司 Fuel cell fixing and assembling device and telescopic connecting rod used by same

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