CN114876411A - Anti-floating decompression layout mechanism and method for underground engineering curtain radiation well - Google Patents

Anti-floating decompression layout mechanism and method for underground engineering curtain radiation well Download PDF

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CN114876411A
CN114876411A CN202210486867.7A CN202210486867A CN114876411A CN 114876411 A CN114876411 A CN 114876411A CN 202210486867 A CN202210486867 A CN 202210486867A CN 114876411 A CN114876411 A CN 114876411A
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radiation
circular
sleeve
tube
square frame
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CN114876411B (en
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石卫
王春淼
石一博
郭倩怡
李琦
蔡薇
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Shaanxi Hydrogeolog Engineering Geology And Enviroment Grology Survey Center
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Shaanxi Hydrogeolog Engineering Geology And Enviroment Grology Survey Center
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B41/00Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract

The invention provides an anti-floating decompression layout mechanism of a underground engineering curtain radiation well and a layout method thereof, and the anti-floating decompression layout mechanism comprises four linear radiation tubes, a circular radiation tube and a connecting mechanism, wherein the four linear radiation tubes are fixed to form a square frame through right-angle connecting pieces, one circular radiation tube is arranged, at least four connecting mechanisms are arranged on the circular radiation tube, each connecting mechanism comprises an arc tube, a sleeve, a connecting tube and a fixing piece, the fixing piece is fixed on the linear radiation tubes, the fixed connection between the circular radiation tubes and the square frame is completed through the connecting mechanism, so that the circular radiation tubes, the square frame and the connecting mechanism form a layout base frame, then a curtain is arranged on the base frame, the dual functions of the curtain and the radiation tubes can be arranged under the superposition, and the anti-floating decompression effect is best, the economic investment and the influence on the seepage field are small, and the popularization and the use are convenient.

Description

Anti-floating decompression layout mechanism and method for underground engineering curtain radiation well
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of anti-floating decompression layout mechanisms of radiation wells, and particularly relates to an anti-floating decompression layout mechanism of a underground engineering curtain radiation well and a layout method thereof.
Background
The integral structure of the radiant well comprises a large-caliber vertical well and a plurality of horizontal water collecting pipes, and the horizontal water collecting pipes can be driven into an aquifer along any direction around the vertical well, so that a radiation state is presented, the radiant well is commonly called as a radiant well, and the vertical well has the greatest function of collecting underground water into the vertical well by using the plurality of water collecting pipes and then pumping the accumulated water by using a water pump. Besides, the radiation well has an application characteristic that: it can be applied to the aquifer of multiple stratum and a plurality of arbitrary elevations, the collector pipe is not only in large quantity, and extend range is very wide, can realize the effective precipitation control to large tracts of land engineering, and can not cause too big influence for ground, construction management and maintenance operation are all more convenient, these functions all can not be realized to traditional precipitation mode, radiation well technique is by wide application in highway, crowd's room, cross the railway and various groundwater engineering work processes in flourishing urban area, this kind of technique can reach better precipitation effect, and can also practice thrift construction cost, relocation cost and later maintenance cost to a certain extent.
But when the underground works of the diving surface in rich water area were under construction, firstly effective precipitation can not be realized to single radiation well many, secondly artifical continuous precipitation carries out the pump drainage to groundwater during the construction, if meet the abundant region of groundwater occurrence, the pump drainage will cause a large amount of losses of groundwater, local hydrodynamic force condition must can change because long-time pumping, form groundwater descending funnel, the accumulative effect of underground works precipitation can cause urban groundwater system's unbalance, and form huge safety risk to the existing structure of periphery.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an anti-floating decompression layout mechanism for underground engineering curtain radiation wells and a layout method thereof, aiming at the defects of the prior art, so as to solve the problems proposed in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
in a first aspect, the anti-floating decompression distribution mechanism for the underground engineering curtain radiation well comprises four linear radiation tubes, four circular radiation tubes and connecting mechanisms, wherein the four linear radiation tubes are fixed to form a square frame through right-angle connecting pieces, one circular radiation tube is arranged, and at least four connecting mechanisms are arranged on each circular radiation tube;
coupling mechanism includes arc tube, sleeve pipe, connecting pipe and mounting, the arc tube cup joints the outside at circular radiant tube, the arc tube outside is fixed with the sleeve, the sleeve pipe has been cup jointed in the sleeve, sleeve and sleeve pipe are fixed through the extrusion of threaded pin outside the sleeve of threaded connection, the sleeve pipe other end vertical fixation has the connecting pipe, the both ends of connecting pipe are rotated and are connected with the mounting, the mounting is fixed on the line type radiant tube, through coupling mechanism accomplishes the fixed connection between circular radiant tube and the square frame.
Furthermore, the fixing piece is a semi-closed clamping piece, a threaded pin is also in threaded connection with the fixing piece, and the fixing connection of the fixing piece and the linear radiant tube is completed through the threaded pin.
Furthermore, the open end of mounting is fixed with articulated seat, the tip of connecting pipe rotates to be connected in articulated seat, accomplishes the rotation between connecting pipe and the mounting through articulated seat and connects.
Furthermore, the arc-shaped pipe is also in threaded connection with a threaded pin, and the arc-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with the circular radiant tube under the action of the threaded pin.
Furthermore, coupling mechanism is provided with four, coupling mechanism's sleeve and sleeve pipe setting are on square frame's diagonal place straight line, and two mountings on the same connecting pipe are fixed on two adjacent line type radiant tubes, the contained angle between connecting pipe and the line type radiant tube is 45 degrees.
Furthermore, the connecting mechanism is provided with four connecting mechanisms, the sleeve and the sleeve of each connecting mechanism are parallel to or perpendicular to the linear radiant tube, and the two fixing pieces on the connecting pipe are fixed at the middle section of the linear radiant tube.
Further, coupling mechanism is provided with eight, and is specific coupling mechanism is rice style of calligraphy and fixes the outside at circular radiant tube.
In a second aspect, the method for arranging the anti-floating decompression arrangement mechanism of the underground engineering curtain radiation well comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting four linear radiant tubes, fixing the four linear radiant tubes to form a square frame by using a right-angle connector, wherein one end angle of the square frame is arranged at a vertical well of the radiant well, and an area covered by the square frame corresponds to a space range area of the radiant well;
s2, selecting a circular radiant tube with a proper radius, selecting four or eight connecting mechanisms to fix the circular radiant tube in the square frame, enabling the circle center of the circular radiant tube to correspond to the center of the square frame, enabling the circular radiant tube, the square frame and the connecting mechanisms to form a layout base frame, and then arranging the curtain on the base frame to complete layout.
Furthermore, when four connecting mechanisms are selected, the four connecting mechanisms are fixed on the outer side of the circular radiant tube at equal intervals by utilizing the arc-shaped tube;
when the diameter of the round radiant tube is smaller, the relative position of the round radiant tube and the square frame is rotated, so that the sleeve and the sleeve of the connecting mechanism are arranged on a straight line where a diagonal line of the square frame is located, and then the relative length of the sleeve and the sleeve of the sleeve is adjusted to sequentially fix two fixing pieces on the same connecting tube on two adjacent linear radiant tubes;
when the diameter of the circular radiant tube is larger, the relative position of the circular radiant tube and the square frame is rotated, so that the sleeve and the sleeve of the connecting mechanism are parallel or perpendicular to the linear radiant tube, the relative length of the sleeve and the sleeve is adjusted to fix the two fixing pieces on the connecting tube at the middle section of the adjacent linear radiant tube, and the connecting tube is parallel to the adjacent linear radiant tube.
Furthermore, eight connecting mechanisms are selected, the eight connecting mechanisms are fixed on the outer side of the circular radiant tube at equal intervals by utilizing the arc-shaped tube, then the relative position of the circular radiant tube and the square frame is rotated, the sleeve and the sleeve are arranged in a grid shaped like a Chinese character 'mi' of the square frame, and then the relative length of the sleeve and the sleeve is respectively adjusted, so that the fixing parts are respectively fixed on the linear radiant tube.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the invention selects four linear radiant tubes, fixes the four linear radiant tubes to form a square frame by using a right-angle connecting piece, one end angle of the square frame is arranged at a vertical shaft of a radiant well, the area covered by the square frame corresponds to the space range area of the radiant well, then selects a circular radiant tube with a proper radius, selects four connecting mechanisms to fix the circular radiant tube in the square frame, firstly fixes the four connecting mechanisms at the outer side of the circular radiant tube by using arc tubes at equal intervals, then rotates the relative position of the circular radiant tube and the square frame to ensure that a sleeve and a sleeve of the connecting mechanism are arranged on a straight line of a diagonal of the square frame, then adjusts the relative length of the sleeve and the sleeve to sequentially fix two fixing pieces on the same connecting tube on two adjacent linear radiant tubes to ensure that the circle center of the circular radiant tube corresponds to the center of the square frame, the circular radiant tube, the square frame and the connecting mechanism form a layout base frame, and then the curtain is laid on the base frame, so that the dual functions of the curtain and the radiant tube can be overlapped, the anti-floating pressure reduction effect is good, the economic investment and the influence on a seepage field are small, and the popularization and the use are convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the coupling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the layout structure in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the layout structure in embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a graph comparing the results of precipitation and pressure reduction of the bottom of the space under the non-curtain condition using circular radiant tube schemes with different radii in accordance with example 4 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a graph comparing the results of precipitation and pressure reduction for different radius circular radiant tube schemes at the bottom of the space with the curtain of example 4 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a bottom pressure head distribution diagram of a precipitation space of a scheme of 8m shaft depth reduction and 20m radius of a circular radiant tube in embodiment 4 of the invention;
FIG. 8 shows the effect of precipitation and pressure reduction on the seepage field of the scheme of circular radiant tubes with different radii at the bottom of the space under the non-curtain condition in the embodiment 4 of the invention;
FIG. 9 shows the effect of precipitation and pressure reduction on the seepage field of the scheme of circular radiant tubes with different radii at the bottom of the space under the condition of a curtain in the embodiment 4 of the invention;
fig. 10 is a distribution diagram of the local water level depth of the precipitation in the scheme that the shaft depth is 8m and the radius of the circular radiant tube is 20m in the embodiment 4 of the invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a linear radiant tube; 11-right angle connectors; 2-a circular radiant tube; 3-a connection mechanism; 31-an arc-shaped tube; 32-a sleeve; 33-a cannula; 34-a connecting tube; 35-a hinged seat; 36-fixing element.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an anti-superficial decompression laying mechanism of underground engineering curtain radiant well, includes line type radiant tube 1, circular radiant tube 2 and coupling mechanism 3, line type radiant tube 1 is provided with four, and fixes forming square frame through right angle type connecting piece 11 each other.
One circular radiant tube 2 is arranged, and four connecting mechanisms 3 are arranged on the circular radiant tube 2; the connecting mechanism 3 comprises an arc pipe 31, a sleeve 32, a sleeve 33, a connecting pipe 34 and a fixing piece 36, wherein the arc pipe 31 is sleeved on the outer side of the circular radiant tube 2, the arc pipe 31 is also in threaded connection with a threaded pin, and the arc pipe 31 is fixedly connected with the circular radiant tube 2 through the threaded pin.
The outside of arc pipe 31 is fixed with sleeve 32, sleeve pipe 33 has been cup jointed in sleeve 32, sleeve 32 and sleeve pipe 33 are fixed through the extrusion of the outer screw pin of threaded connection at sleeve 32, sleeve pipe 33 other end vertical fixation has connecting pipe 34, the both ends of connecting pipe 34 are rotated and are connected with mounting 36, mounting 36 is fixed on line type radiant tube 1, through fixed connection between circular radiant tube 2 and the square frame is accomplished to coupling mechanism 3 communicates between circular radiant tube 2 and the square frame.
The fixing piece 36 is a semi-closed clamping piece, a threaded pin is also in threaded connection with the fixing piece 36, and the fixing connection between the fixing piece 36 and the linear radiant tube 1 is completed through the threaded pin.
The open end of the fixing member 36 is fixed with a hinge seat 35, the end of the connecting pipe 34 is rotatably connected in the hinge seat 35, and the rotating connection between the connecting pipe 34 and the fixing member 36 is completed through the hinge seat 35.
The sleeve 32 and the sleeve 33 of the connecting mechanism 3 are arranged on a straight line where a diagonal line of the square frame is located, two fixing pieces 36 on the same connecting pipe 34 are fixed on two adjacent linear radiant tubes 1, and an included angle between the connecting pipe 34 and the linear radiant tubes 1 is 45 degrees.
Embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 3, unlike embodiment 1, the connecting mechanism 3 is provided with four, the sleeve 32 and the sleeve 33 of the connecting mechanism 3 are arranged parallel or perpendicular to the linear radiant tube 1, and two fixing pieces 36 on the connecting pipe 34 are fixed at the middle section of the linear radiant tube 1.
In embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 4, unlike embodiment 1, eight connecting mechanisms 3 are provided, and specifically, the connecting mechanisms 3 are fixed on the outer side of the circular radiant tube 2 in a shape like a Chinese character 'mi'.
Embodiment 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a method for arranging an anti-floating decompression arrangement mechanism of a underground engineering curtain radiation well comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting four linear radiant tubes 1, fixing the four linear radiant tubes 1 to form a square frame by using a right-angle connector 11, wherein one end angle of the square frame is arranged at a vertical well of the radiant well, and an area covered by the square frame corresponds to a space range area of the radiant well;
s2, selecting a circular radiant tube 2 with a proper radius, wherein the diameter of the circular radiant tube 2 is 10m, 20m, 30m, 40m or 50m, selecting four connecting mechanisms 3 to fix the circular radiant tube 2 in a square frame, specifically, fixing the four connecting mechanisms 3 on the outer side of the circular radiant tube 2 at equal intervals by using arc-shaped tubes 31, rotating the relative positions of the circular radiant tube 2 and the square frame to enable a sleeve 32 and a sleeve 33 of each connecting mechanism 3 to be arranged on a straight line where a diagonal of the square frame is located, and then adjusting the relative length of the sleeve 33 of the sleeve 32 to sequentially fix two fixing pieces 36 on the same connecting tube 34 on two adjacent linear radiant tubes 1 by adjusting the relative length of the sleeve 33 of the sleeve 32
The circle center of the circular radiant tube 2 corresponds to the center of the square frame, the circular radiant tube 2, the square frame and the connecting mechanism 3 form a layout base frame, and then the curtain is laid on the base frame, so that the layout can be completed.
Compared with a curtain and a non-curtain, the anti-floating decompression result is implemented under the arrangement scheme that the diameter of the circular radiant tube 2 is 10m, 20m, 30m, 40m or 50m, and is as follows:
Figure BDA0003629493750000071
Figure BDA0003629493750000081
by combining the comparison graph of the precipitation pressure reduction results of the circular radiant tube schemes with different radiuses at the bottom of the space under the non-curtain condition shown in the attached drawing 5 and the comparison graph of the precipitation pressure reduction results of the circular radiant tube schemes with different radiuses at the bottom of the space under the curtain condition shown in the attached drawing 6, the area influenced by a certain pressure water head value is firstly reduced and then increased along with the increase of the radius of the circular radiant tube 2. When the curtain is not used, the arrangement schemes of the circular radiant tubes 2 with different radiuses can be reduced to within the safe pressure intensity under the condition that the water pumping depth of the vertical shaft is reduced greatly and the water pumping depth of the vertical shaft is reduced by 8m and 9m, so that the pressure reduction requirement is met.
When the shaft is lowered to 7m, it is clear that the decompression target is achieved only when the radius of the circular radiant tube is 30 m. Meanwhile, by combining the change conditions of the influence areas of other pressure water head values under the condition of the depth reduction of different vertical shafts in the diagram, the area of the pressure water head at the bottom of the space, which is larger than a certain value, is the smallest when the radius of the circular radiant tube 2 is 30m, the pressure reduction effect is the best, and the pressure maximum value is the lowest.
When the curtain acts, the change rule still exists, but due to the waterproof pressure control effect of the curtain, under the condition that the three different vertical shafts are used for reducing the depth, the pressure reduction target can be achieved when the radius of the circular radiant tube is smaller, and under the condition that the pressure reduction requirement is met, the radius of the distributed circular radiant tube is 20m, the pressure reduction value is the largest, and the pressure reduction efficiency is the highest. Compared with the scheme without the curtain function, the radius of the circular radiant tube of the optimal decompression scheme is reduced, the length of the required radiant tube is reduced, and the pressurizing effect is better when the water insulation of the curtain and the drainage of the radiant tube act together.
The depth of the vertical shaft is reduced by 8m in combination with the graph of fig. 7, the radius of the circular radiant tube is 20m, the distribution pattern of the pressure head at the bottom of the precipitation space can be known, the arrangement position and the arrangement form of the radiant tube can be visually seen through the distribution situation of the pressure head, the pressure head value of the position where the radiant tube is arranged is small, the pressure head value of the area which is farther away from the radiant tube is gradually increased, the position which is closer to the vertical shaft is at the position of the southwest corner of the space, the response of the water level change is obvious, and therefore the local minimum pressure head value appears in the area.
Compared with the same decompression scheme under the condition of having or not having the curtain, when having the curtain effect, space bottom pressure head value is whole 1.5m less than when having not having the curtain, and the pressure head decline of radiant tube position is bigger, shows that the laying mode anti-floating decompression efficiency in this embodiment is higher under the curtain effect.
From the distribution condition of the pressure head, the phenomenon that the area larger than a certain pressure head value is firstly reduced and then increased and the pressure reduction effect is firstly obvious and then weakened along with the increase of the radius of the circular radiant tube can be explained. Because the circular radiant tubes are added in the inverted filter layer under the influence of the radiant tube precipitation radius, the circular radiant tubes and the inverted filter layer have the superposition of precipitation influence radii, when the radius is small, the influence radius of the middle circular radiant tube is also small, the influence radius of the outer radiant tube is limited, partial areas at the bottom of the space have relatively delayed response for water level change, and the pressure reduction effect is not good. Along with the increase of the radius of the middle circular radiant tube, the influence radiuses of the inner and outer circles of radiant tubes are mutually overlapped, the water level change response of the bottom of the space is rapid, the depth change value is also overlapped to a certain extent, and the effect of reducing the pressure is the best at the moment. When the radius of the inner circular radiant tube continues to increase, the influence range of the circular radiant tube is greatly overlapped with the influence range of the radiant tube in the outer green turning layer, the influence radius of the radiant tube cannot reach the inner area of the radiant tube, and the voltage reduction effect becomes worse.
Combining the influence of the precipitation pressure reduction on the seepage field by the circular radiation tube scheme with different radiuses at the bottom of the space under the condition of the curtain in the graph 8, the influence of the precipitation pressure reduction on the seepage field by the circular radiation tube scheme with different radiuses at the bottom of the space under the condition of the curtain in the graph 9, and the influence of the precipitation pressure reduction on the seepage field by the circular radiation tube scheme with the radius of 20m in the graph 10, the depth reduction distribution graph of the local water level of the precipitation with the radius of 20m in the graph is known, when the curtain is not used, the radius change of the circular radiation tube and the increase of the length of the radiation tube at the bottom of the space basically cannot influence the depth reduction distribution graph of the seepage field, because the region with the larger disturbance of the precipitation pressure reduction on the seepage field is mainly concentrated at the position where the radiation tube is arranged, the influence radius of the radiation tube is smaller, the water level disturbance caused by the radius increase of the circular radiation tube only relates to the bottom region of the space, and the farther position can also change due to the influence of the precipitation of the water level by the radiation well, but is substantially unresponsive to local changes in the radiant tube.
Under the condition of a curtain, the variation trend of the depth reduction influence area along with the radius of the circular radiant tube is basically consistent with that of a non-curtain, and the difference is that when the radius is 20m, the area of the underground water level variation larger than a certain value is obviously reduced, which shows that in a precipitation pressure reduction scheme with the radius of 20m, the variation value of the whole water level in the simulation area is not large, and meanwhile, the safe pressure-resistant water level can be met. Under the dual action stack of curtain and radiant tube, the anti superficial decompression effect of this scheme is the best, and economic investment is less to the influence in seepage field, convenient to popularize and use.
Embodiment 5, different from embodiment 4, when four connecting mechanisms 3 are selected, the relative positions of the circular radiant tube 2 and the square frame are rotated, so that the sleeve 32 and the sleeve 33 of the connecting mechanism 3 are arranged parallel or perpendicular to the linear radiant tube 1, and then the relative length of the sleeve 33 of the sleeve 32 is adjusted to fix the two fixing pieces 36 on the connecting tube 34 at the middle section of the adjacent linear radiant tube 1, and the connecting tube 34 is parallel to the adjacent linear radiant tube 1, thereby increasing the flexible and selective arrangement.
In embodiment 6, when different from embodiment 4, eight connection mechanisms 3 are selected, the eight connection mechanisms 3 are fixed on the outer side of the circular radiation tube 2 at equal intervals by using the arc-shaped tubes 31, then the relative positions of the circular radiation tube 2 and the square frame are rotated, so that the sleeves 32 and the sleeves 33 are arranged in a grid of the square frame in a shape like a Chinese character mi, and then the relative lengths of the sleeves 33 of the sleeves 32 are respectively adjusted, so that the fixing members 36 are respectively fixed on the linear radiation tubes 1, thereby increasing the arrangement stability.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an anti decompression laying mechanism that floats of underground engineering curtain radiation well which characterized in that: the radiation tube comprises four linear radiation tubes (1), four circular radiation tubes (2) and connecting mechanisms (3), wherein the four linear radiation tubes (1) are fixed to form a square frame through right-angle connecting pieces (11), one circular radiation tube (2) is arranged, and at least four connecting mechanisms (3) are arranged on the circular radiation tube (2);
coupling mechanism (3) include arc pipe (31), sleeve (32), sleeve pipe (33), connecting pipe (34) and mounting (36), arc pipe (31) cup joint in the outside of circular radiant tube (2), arc pipe (31) outside is fixed with sleeve (32), sleeve pipe (33) have been cup jointed in sleeve (32), sleeve pipe (32) and sleeve pipe (33) are fixed through the extrusion of threaded pin outside sleeve (32) through threaded connection, sleeve pipe (33) other end vertical fixation has connecting pipe (34), the both ends of connecting pipe (34) are rotated and are connected with mounting (36), mounting (36) are fixed on line type radiant tube (1), through fixed connection and the intercommunication between circular radiant tube (2) and the square frame are accomplished in coupling mechanism (3).
2. The underground engineering curtain radiant well anti-floating decompression arrangement mechanism is characterized in that the fixing piece (36) is a semi-closed clamping piece, a threaded pin is also in threaded connection with the fixing piece (36), and the fixed connection of the fixing piece (36) and the linear radiant tube (1) is completed through the threaded pin.
3. The underground engineering curtain radiation well anti-floating decompression arrangement mechanism is characterized in that a hinged seat (35) is fixed at the open end of the fixing piece (36), the end part of the connecting pipe (34) is rotatably connected in the hinged seat (35), and the rotary connection between the connecting pipe (34) and the fixing piece (36) is completed through the hinged seat (35).
4. The underground engineering curtain radiation well anti-floating decompression arrangement mechanism is characterized in that a threaded pin is also in threaded connection with the arc-shaped pipe (31), and the arc-shaped pipe (31) is fixedly connected with the circular radiation pipe (2) through the action of the threaded pin.
5. The underground engineering curtain radiation well anti-floating decompression laying mechanism is characterized in that the number of the connecting mechanisms (3) is four, the sleeves (32) and the sleeves (33) of the connecting mechanisms (3) are arranged on the straight line of the diagonal line of the square frame, two fixing pieces (36) on the same connecting pipe (34) are fixed on two adjacent linear radiation pipes (1), and the included angle between the connecting pipe (34) and the linear radiation pipes (1) is 45 degrees.
6. The underground engineering curtain radiation well anti-floating decompression arrangement mechanism is characterized in that the number of the connecting mechanisms (3) is four, the sleeves (32) and the sleeves (33) of the connecting mechanisms (3) are arranged in parallel or perpendicular to the linear radiation pipes (1), and the two fixing pieces (36) on the connecting pipes (34) are fixed at the middle sections of the linear radiation pipes (1).
7. The underground engineering curtain radiation well anti-floating decompression arrangement mechanism is characterized in that eight connection mechanisms (3) are arranged, and the connection mechanisms (3) are fixed on the outer sides of the circular radiation pipes (2) in a shape of a Chinese character 'mi'.
8. The method for arranging the anti-floating decompression arrangement mechanism of the underground engineering curtain radiation well according to any one of claims 1 to 7, is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1, selecting four linear radiant tubes (1), fixing the four linear radiant tubes (1) to form a square frame by using a right-angle connecting piece (11), wherein one end angle of the square frame is arranged at a vertical well of a radiant well, and an area covered by the square frame corresponds to a space range area of the radiant well;
s2, selecting a circular radiant tube (2) with a proper radius, selecting four or eight connecting mechanisms (3) to fix the circular radiant tube (2) in a square frame, enabling the circle center of the circular radiant tube (2) to correspond to the center of the square frame, enabling the circular radiant tube (2), the square frame and the connecting mechanisms (3) to form a layout base frame, and then arranging the curtain on the base frame to complete layout.
9. The method for arranging the underground engineering curtain radiation well anti-floating decompression arrangement mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that when four connection mechanisms (3) are selected, the four connection mechanisms (3) are fixed on the outer side of the circular radiation pipe (2) by using the arc pipes (31) at equal intervals;
when the diameter of the circular radiant tube (2) is smaller, the relative position of the circular radiant tube (2) and the square frame is rotated, so that the sleeve (32) and the sleeve (33) of the connecting mechanism (3) are arranged on the straight line where the diagonal line of the square frame is located, and then the relative length of the sleeve (33) of the sleeve (32) is adjusted to sequentially fix two fixing pieces (36) on the same connecting pipe (34) on two adjacent linear radiant tubes (1);
when the diameter of the circular radiant tube (2) is larger, the relative position of the circular radiant tube (2) and the square frame is rotated, so that the sleeve (32) and the sleeve (33) of the connecting mechanism (3) and the linear radiant tube (1) are arranged in parallel or vertically, then the relative length of the sleeve (33) of the sleeve (32) is adjusted to fix the two fixing pieces (36) on the connecting tube (34) at the middle section of the adjacent linear radiant tube (1), and the connecting tube (34) and the adjacent linear radiant tube (1) are parallel to each other.
10. The method for arranging the underground engineering curtain radiation well anti-floating decompression arrangement mechanism is characterized in that eight connection mechanisms (3) are selected, the eight connection mechanisms (3) are fixed on the outer side of a circular radiation tube (2) at equal intervals by using arc-shaped tubes (31), then the relative positions of the circular radiation tube (2) and a square frame are rotated, so that sleeves (32) and sleeves (33) are arranged in a grid shape of the square frame in a Chinese character 'mi', and then the relative lengths of the sleeves (33) of the sleeves (32) are respectively adjusted, so that fixing pieces (36) are respectively fixed on linear radiation tubes (1).
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