CN114870728A - Pharmacy room dispensing device - Google Patents
Pharmacy room dispensing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114870728A CN114870728A CN202210377883.2A CN202210377883A CN114870728A CN 114870728 A CN114870728 A CN 114870728A CN 202210377883 A CN202210377883 A CN 202210377883A CN 114870728 A CN114870728 A CN 114870728A
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- crushing
- box
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- liquid
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/83—Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F29/00—Mixers with rotating receptacles
- B01F29/30—Mixing the contents of individual packages or containers, e.g. by rotating tins or bottles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F29/00—Mixers with rotating receptacles
- B01F29/30—Mixing the contents of individual packages or containers, e.g. by rotating tins or bottles
- B01F29/31—Mixing the contents of individual packages or containers, e.g. by rotating tins or bottles the containers being supported by driving means, e.g. by rotating rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F29/00—Mixers with rotating receptacles
- B01F29/30—Mixing the contents of individual packages or containers, e.g. by rotating tins or bottles
- B01F29/34—Constructional details of holders for the individual packages or containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F29/00—Mixers with rotating receptacles
- B01F29/80—Mixers with rotating receptacles rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F29/82—Mixers with rotating receptacles rotating about a substantially vertical axis the receptacle comprising a rotary part, e.g. the bottom, and a stationary part, e.g. the wall, with optional use of a stirrer; the receptacle comprising parts moving in opposite directions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/836—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments
- B01F33/8361—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating
- B01F33/83612—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating by crushing or breaking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/22—Control or regulation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C25/00—Control arrangements specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/22—Mixing of ingredients for pharmaceutical or medical compositions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/2202—Mixing compositions or mixers in the medical or veterinary field
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a medicine dispensing device for a pharmacy room, which comprises a medicine dispensing box and a liquid storage box, wherein the bottom of the medicine dispensing box is fixedly provided with the liquid storage box for storing cleaning liquid, two ends in the medicine dispensing box are respectively provided with a crushing box and a liquid guide box, the crushing box is hermetically provided with a movable sealing platform capable of moving up and down along the crushing box, the liquid guide box is movably provided with a movable sealing plate, the movable sealing platform is internally provided with a crushing piece, the adjacent side surfaces of the crushing box and the liquid guide box are provided with a guide hole, a stirring barrel arranged in the medicine dispensing box is arranged below the guide hole, the stirring barrel is internally provided with a plurality of density sensors, the bottom of the stirring barrel is provided with a stirring piece for driving the stirring barrel to rotate, the inside of the medicine dispensing box is provided with an air blower, and the bottom of the movable sealing platform is provided with an air blowing head. And judging the uniformity of liquid mixing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dispensing equipment, in particular to a dispensing device for a pharmacy room.
Background
Pharmacy is a medical care industry connecting health science and chemical science, and bears the responsibility of ensuring the safe and effective use of medicines, and mainly researches the sources, processing, properties, effects, analysis, identification, allocation, production, storage, search (including synthesis) of new medicines and the like. The main task is to continuously provide more effective medicines, improve the quality of the medicines, ensure the medication safety, and enable patients to treat or cure diseases in a mode of minimum injury and maximum benefit, and a pharmacy room is suitable for a research room for researching medicines, dispenses medicines, and means preparing medicines according to a prescription.
In the prior art, the medicine dispensing is usually accompanied with the dispensing of solid particles and liquid medicines, the solid particles are firstly required to be crushed, then the liquid medicines and the solid medicines are mixed for dispensing, and the medicine is crushed incompletely by manual crushing, so that the mixing effect is influenced, the mixing is not uniform, and the dispensing effect is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the defects in the prior art, the medicine is crushed during medicine dispensing in the pharmacy room, so that the crushing thoroughness of solid particles can be guaranteed, the uniformity of liquid mixing is judged through the density difference of each part of a solution after the solid particles are crushed and the liquid medicine is mixed, and the medicine dispensing convenience is improved.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a medicine dispensing device for a pharmacy room comprises a medicine dispensing box and a liquid storage box, wherein the liquid storage box for storing cleaning liquid is fixed at the bottom of the medicine dispensing box, a crushing box and a liquid guide box are respectively arranged at two ends in the medicine dispensing box, a movable sealing platform which can move up and down along the crushing box is hermetically arranged on the crushing box, a movable sealing plate is movably arranged on the liquid guide box, a crushing piece is arranged in the movable sealing platform, the adjacent side surfaces of the crushing box and the liquid guide box are provided with a guide-out hole, a stirring barrel arranged in the medicine dispensing box is arranged below the guide-out hole, a plurality of density sensors are arranged in the stirring barrel, a stirring piece for driving the stirring barrel to rotate is arranged at the bottom of the stirring barrel, an air blower is arranged in the dispensing box, an air blowing head is arranged at the bottom of the movable sealing platform, the air blower is connected with the air blowing head through an air duct, and the air blower and the density sensor are connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller).
By adopting the technical scheme, the density sensor is used for detecting the liquid density at each position in the stirring barrel, the data information is transmitted to the PLC, the PLC judges whether the stirring is uniform or not according to the data information, the air blower is controlled to generate wind power, the medicine powder slag which does not completely drop in the crushing box is blown out, the mixing is more accurate, and the solid or liquid medicine is led out through the leading-out hole for mixing.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: be provided with joint spare between broken case and the activity sealing platform, joint spare includes swing joint board, joint platform, joint piece and activity push rod, and activity sealing platform bottom both ends are fixed with swing joint board, broken roof portion both ends are fixed with the joint platform, joint bench top sets up to the toper structure, inside being provided with of swing joint board can follow its inside gliding joint piece, is provided with the chucking spring between joint piece and the activity joint board, the joint groove that is used for joint piece card to go into is offered on joint platform surface, the inside activity push rod that is used for promoting the joint piece removal that is provided with of joint platform, the activity push rod links to each other with the activity ejector pad of installing on joint platform surface, be provided with the elasticity impeller between swing joint board and the joint platform.
By adopting the technical scheme, the movable push block pushes the movable push rod to move by applying force to the movable push block, the movable push rod moves to push the clamping block out of the clamping groove, the clamping block moves and retracts into the movable connecting plate, the elastic pushing piece generates elastic force to push the movable connecting plate to move upwards, and the movable connecting plate moves upwards to drive the movable sealing table to move upwards so as to expose the crushing box.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the elasticity impeller includes fold pipe and promotion spring, swing joint inboard wall is fixed with presses the clamp plate, press the clamp plate to be located joint bench side is provided with the promotion spring between press plate and the joint platform, the cover is equipped with fold pipe on the promotion spring, fold pipe top and press the clamp plate adhesive connection, bottom and joint platform adhesive connection.
By adopting the technical scheme, the pushing spring is compressed by the pressing plate when the movable sealing platform is closed, and when the clamping block moves and retracts into the movable connecting plate, the spring is pushed to generate resilience force, the spring is pushed to push the pressing plate to move upwards, and the pressing plate drives the movable connecting plate to move upwards.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: stirring piece is including smashing frame, crushing pole, crushing blade and crushing motor, it is fixed with the fixed plate to join in marriage the medical kit inner wall, be provided with on the fixed plate and follow its crushing frame that reciprocates, smash a plurality of blowing holes of having seted up at the frame top, smash frame internally mounted and to have and follow its pivoted crushing pole, smash the inside crushing chamber that is provided with of frame, crushing pole penetrates crushing frame inside one end and installs crushing blade, and crushing blade sets up crushing intracavity portion, smashes the chamber bottom and sets up to leaking hopper-shaped, movable sealing platform internally mounted has crushing motor, crushing motor links to each other with crushing pole, it is provided with the piece of smashing to smash the inside crushing blade below that is located of frame, crushing motor is connected with the PLC controller.
By adopting the technical scheme, solid particles are placed in the crushing cavity through the material placing holes, the PLC controls the crushing motor to work, the crushing motor drives the crushing blades to rotate through the crushing rod, the crushing blades rotate to crush the drug particles, and the crushed particles are rolled through the crushing piece.
The invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: pulverize the piece and include driving gear, driven gear, drive motor and crush the roller, it is provided with the blown down tank to smash a bottom of the frame, the inside symmetry of blown down tank is installed and is crushed the roller, two liang it is a set of, a set of to crush the roller install driving gear, driven gear on the roll respectively, it has drive motor to smash a internally mounted, all is provided with the band pulley on drive motor and the driving gear, is provided with driving belt between two liang of band pulleys, drive motor is connected with the PLC controller.
By adopting the technical scheme, the PLC controller is used for controlling the transmission motor to work, the transmission motor drives the transmission belt to transmit through the belt wheel, the transmission belt drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear rotates to drive the driven gear to rotate reversely, the driving gear and the grinding roller on the driven gear rotate oppositely, and the ground medicine is ground.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: stirring spare includes gear frame, agitator motor and rotary disk, agitator motor is installed to the dispensing box bottom, the last rotary disk of installing of agitator motor, rotary disk fixedly connected with gear frame, set up the recess that is used for placing the agitator on the gear frame, the agitator bottom is fixed with the stable card and goes into the head, and stable calorie of inslot has been seted up on the recess surface, stable card income head joint is provided with the chamfer, and stable card income head is connected with stable calorie of inslot joint, agitator motor is connected with the PLC controller.
By adopting the technical scheme, the stirring motor is controlled to rotate by the PLC, the stirring motor rotates to drive the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc rotates to drive the transmission frame to rotate, the transmission frame rotates to drive the stirring barrel to rotate, and the stirring barrel rotates to mix medicines in the stirring barrel.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the cleaning spray head is installed with movable sealing plate bottom all to the movable sealing platform, the inside packing of liquid reserve tank has the washing liquid, installs the drawing liquid pump on the liquid reserve tank, the drawing liquid pump passes through the scavenge pipe and washs the shower nozzle and links to each other, the drawing liquid pump is connected with the PLC controller.
By adopting the technical scheme, the work of the liquid pumping pump is controlled by the PLC, the liquid pumping pump pumps out the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank, and the cleaning liquid is sprayed out along the cleaning pipe through the cleaning spray head to clean the interiors of the crushing tank and the liquid guide tank.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the bottom end in the crushing box is set to be oblique, the bottom end in the liquid guide box is set to be oblique, a display screen is installed on the dispensing box, and the display screen is connected with a PLC.
By adopting the technical scheme, the liquid guiding box is obliquely arranged inside so that liquid medicines can flow out conveniently, the bottom end inside the crushing box is obliquely arranged so that powdery medicines can fall off conveniently, and the display screen is arranged so that the mixed state of the medicines can be observed conveniently.
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. according to the invention, the medicine is crushed during dispensing, so that the crushing thoroughness of solid particles can be ensured, the uniformity of liquid mixing is judged by the density difference of each part of the solution after the solid particles are crushed and the liquid medicine is mixed, and the dispensing convenience is improved;
2. according to the invention, the mixed dosing device can be conveniently cleaned by arranging the liquid storage tank and the liquid pump, and the cleaning is simple and convenient, so that the labor force is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dispensing device in a pharmacy room according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 1 of a pharmacy room dispensing device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an elevational cross-sectional view of a clip in the dispensing device of the pharmacy room of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side sectional view of a dispensing box of the apparatus for dispensing medicines in a pharmacy room according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial front cross-sectional view of a crushing chamber of a pharmacy room dispensing device according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a dispensing box; 2. an air duct; 3. cleaning the tube; 4. a movable sealing table; 5. a movable sealing plate; 6. a density sensor; 7. a display screen; 8. a liquid storage tank; 9. a liquid pump; 10. a crushing box; 11. a movable connecting plate; 12. a pressing plate; 13. a pleated tube; 14. a clamping table; 15. a movable push block; 16. a push spring; 17. a chucking spring; 18. a clamping block; 19. a movable push rod; 20. a grinding motor; 21. a blowing head; 22. cleaning the spray head; 23. a liquid guide box; 24. a crushing frame; 25. a stirring barrel; 26. a transmission frame; 27. stably clamping into the head; 28. a stirring motor; 29. rotating the disc; 30. a blower; 31. a driven gear; 32. crushing the stems; 33. a fixing plate; 34. a crushing blade; 35. a drive motor; 36. a pulley; 37. a crushing roller; 38. a drive gear.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-5, the invention discloses a medicine dispensing device for a pharmacy room, which comprises a medicine dispensing box 1 and a liquid storage box 8, wherein the liquid storage box 8 for storing cleaning liquid is fixed at the bottom of the medicine dispensing box 1, a crushing box 10 and a liquid guide box 23 are respectively installed at two ends inside the medicine dispensing box 1, a movable sealing platform 4 capable of moving up and down along the crushing box 10 is hermetically installed on the crushing box 10, a movable sealing plate 5 is movably installed on the liquid guide box 23, crushing pieces are installed inside the movable sealing platform 4, guide holes are formed in adjacent side surfaces of the crushing box 10 and the liquid guide box 23, a stirring barrel 25 installed inside the medicine dispensing box 1 is arranged below the guide holes, a plurality of density sensors 6 are installed inside the stirring barrel 25, a stirring blower used for driving the stirring barrel 25 to rotate is arranged at the bottom of the stirring barrel 25, a gas blowing head 30 is installed inside the medicine dispensing box 1, a gas blowing head 21 is installed at the bottom of the movable sealing platform 4, and the gas blowing head 21 is connected with the gas blowing head 30 through a gas guide tube 2, air-blower 30 and density sensor 6 are connected with the PLC controller, detect the liquid density of each inside position of agitator 25 through density sensor 6, carry data message to the PLC controller, the PLC controller judges whether the stirring is even according to data message, control air-blower 30 produces wind-force, blow off the inside medicine powder sediment that does not drop completely of broken case 10, it is more accurate to make the mixture, derive solid-state or liquid medicine through the derivation hole and mix, the PLC controller model: s7-200.
A clamping piece is arranged between the crushing box 10 and the movable sealing platform 4, the clamping piece comprises a movable connecting plate 11, a clamping platform 14, a clamping block 18 and a movable push rod 19, the movable connecting plate 11 is fixed at two ends of the bottom of the movable sealing platform 4, the clamping platform 14 is fixed at two ends of the top of the crushing box 10, the top of the clamping platform 14 is of a conical structure, the clamping block 18 capable of sliding along the inside of the movable connecting plate 11 is arranged inside the movable connecting plate 11, a clamping spring 17 is arranged between the clamping block 18 and the movable clamping plate, a clamping groove for clamping the clamping block 18 is formed in the surface of the clamping platform 14, the movable push rod 19 for pushing the clamping block 18 to move is arranged inside the clamping platform 14, the movable push rod 19 is connected with the movable push block 15 arranged on the surface of the clamping platform 14, an elastic pushing piece is arranged between the movable connecting plate 11 and the clamping platform 14, and is used for applying force to the movable push block 15, the movable push rod 19 to move, the movable push rod 19 moves to push the clamping block 18 out of the clamping groove, the clamping block 18 moves and retracts into the movable connecting plate 11, the elastic pushing piece generates elastic force to push the movable connecting plate 11 to move upwards, the movable connecting plate 11 moves upwards to drive the movable sealing table 4 to move upwards, and the crushing box 10 is exposed.
Elasticity impeller includes fold pipe 13 and promotion spring 16, 11 inner walls of swing joint board are fixed with press plate 12, press plate 12 is located joint platform 14 top, be provided with between press plate 12 and the joint platform 14 and promote spring 16, the cover is equipped with fold pipe 13 on the promotion spring 16, fold pipe 13 top and press plate 12 adhesive connection, bottom and the 14 adhesive connection of joint platform, press plate 12 compresses promotion spring 16 when swing joint 4 is closed, when joint piece 18 removes inside the retraction swing joint board 11, promote spring 16 and produce the resilience force, promote spring 16 and promote press plate 12 and upwards remove, press plate 12 drives swing joint board 11 rebound.
The stirring piece comprises a crushing frame 24, a crushing rod 32, a crushing blade 34 and a crushing motor 20, a fixing plate 33 is fixed on the inner wall of the dispensing box 1, the crushing frame 24 capable of moving up and down along the fixing plate 33 is arranged on the fixing plate 33, a plurality of discharging holes are formed in the top of the crushing frame 24, the crushing rod 32 capable of rotating along the crushing frame 24 is installed in the crushing frame 24, a crushing cavity is arranged in the crushing frame 24, the crushing rod 32 penetrates through one end in the crushing frame 24 and is provided with the crushing blade 34, the crushing blade 34 is arranged in the crushing cavity, the bottom of the crushing cavity is funnel-shaped, the movable sealing platform 4 is internally provided with the crushing motor 20, the crushing motor 20 is connected with the crushing rod 32, a crushing piece is arranged below the crushing blade 34 in the crushing frame 24, the crushing motor 20 is connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller), solid particles are placed into the crushing cavity through the discharging holes, the PLC controls the crushing motor 20 to work, crushing motor 20 drives crushing blade 34 through crushing pole 32 and rotates, and crushing blade 34 rotates and smashes the medicine particulate matter, and the particulate matter after smashing rolls through crushing the piece.
The grinding part comprises a driving gear 38, a driven gear 31, a transmission motor 35 and grinding rollers 37, the bottom of the grinding frame 24 is provided with a discharge chute, the grinding rollers 37 are symmetrically arranged in the discharge chute, every two grinding rollers 37 form a group, the driving gear 38 and the driven gear 31 are respectively arranged on one group of grinding rollers 37, the transmission motor 35 is arranged in the grinding frame 24, belt wheels 36 are respectively arranged on the transmission motor 35 and the driving gear 38, a transmission belt is arranged between every two belt wheels 36, the transmission motor 35 is connected with a PLC controller, the PLC controller controls the transmission motor 35 to work, the transmission motor 35 drives the transmission belt to transmit through the belt wheel 36, the transmission belt drives the driving gear 38 to rotate, the driving gear 38 rotates to drive the driven gear 31 to rotate reversely, the driving gear 38 and the grinding roller 37 on the driven gear 31 rotate oppositely, and the ground medicines are ground.
Stirring piece includes driving frame 26, agitator motor 28 and rotary disk 29, agitator motor 28 is installed to 1 bottom of the medicine preparation case, install rotary disk 29 on the agitator motor 28, rotary disk 29 fixedly connected with driving frame 26, set up the recess that is used for placing agitator 25 on the driving frame 26, agitator 25 bottom is fixed with stable card income head 27, stable draw-in groove has been seted up on the recess surface, stable card income head 27 card income end is provided with the chamfer, stable card income head 27 is connected with stable draw-in groove joint, agitator motor 28 is connected with the PLC controller, it rotates to control agitator motor 28 through the PLC controller, agitator motor 28 rotates and drives rotary disk 29 and rotates, rotary disk 29 rotates and drives driving frame 26 and rotate, driving frame 26 changes and drives agitator 25 and rotates, agitator 25 rotates and mixes its inside medicine.
The bottom parts of the movable sealing platform 4 and the movable sealing plate 5 are both provided with a cleaning spray nozzle 22, the interior of the liquid storage tank 8 is filled with cleaning liquid, the liquid storage tank 8 is provided with a liquid pump 9, the liquid pump 9 is connected with the cleaning spray nozzle 22 through a cleaning pipe 3, the liquid pump 9 is connected with a PLC controller, the liquid pump 9 is controlled by the PLC to work, the liquid pump 9 pumps out the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank 8, the cleaning liquid is sprayed out through the cleaning spray head 22 along the cleaning pipe 3, wash inside broken case 10 and the drain case 23, the inside bottom of broken case 10 sets up to the form to one side, and the inside bottom of drain case 23 sets up to the form to one side, installs display screen 7 on the medicine dispensing box 1, and display screen 7 is connected with the PLC controller, and the inside liquid medicine that is convenient for that sets up to the form to one side of drain case 23 flows, and the inside bottom of broken case 10 sets up to the form to one side and is convenient for likepowder medicine and drops, sets up the mixing state that the medicine is convenient for observe by display screen 7.
The implementation principle of the above embodiment is as follows: when dispensing, firstly, the movable push block 15 is forced, the movable push block 15 pushes the movable push rod 19 to move, the movable push rod 19 moves to push the joint block 18 out of the joint groove, the joint block 18 moves to retract into the movable connecting plate 11, the pushing spring 16 generates resilience force, the pushing spring 16 pushes the pressing plate 12 to move upwards, the pressing plate 12 drives the movable connecting plate 11 to move upwards, the movable connecting plate 11 moves upwards to drive the movable sealing platform 4 to move upwards, the crushing box 10 is exposed, the movable sealing platform 4 moves upwards to drive the crushing frame 24 to move upwards along the fixing plate 33, solid medicines are placed into the crushing cavity through the discharging hole, the PLC controller controls the crushing motor 20 to work, the crushing motor 20 drives the crushing blade 34 to rotate through the crushing rod 32, the crushing blade 34 rotates to crush particulate medicines, and crushed particulate matters enter the discharging groove, the PLC controller controls the transmission motor 35 to work, the transmission motor 35 drives the transmission belt to transmit through the belt wheel 36, the transmission belt drives the driving gear 38 to rotate, the driving gear 38 rotates to drive the driven gear 31 to rotate reversely, the driving gear 38 and the grinding roller 37 on the driven gear 31 rotate oppositely, the medicine in the discharge chute is ground, and the ground medicine falls into the stirring barrel 25 along the guide hole at the bottom of the crushing box 10.
Open movable seal plate 5, pour liquid medicine into leading inside liquid case 23, inside liquid medicine gets into agitator 25 along the derivation hole, PLC controller control air-blower 30 produces wind-force, blow off the medicine powder sediment that broken incasement 10 is inside not dropped completely, fall into agitator 25, PLC controller control agitator motor 28 rotates, agitator motor 28 rotates and drives rotary disk 29 and rotates, rotary disk 29 rotates and drives driving frame 26 and rotate, driving frame 26 rotates and drives agitator 25 and rotates, agitator 25 rotates and mixes its inside medicine, density sensor 6 detects the liquid density of each inside position of agitator 25, carry data information to PLC controller, PLC controller judges whether the stirring is even according to data information, realize the homogeneous mixing, with this purpose that realizes evenly dispensing.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a pharmacy room dispensing device, includes and dispenses medical kit (1) and liquid reserve tank (8), it is fixed with liquid reserve tank (8) that are used for storing the washing liquid to dispense medical kit (1) bottom, its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a crushing box (10) and a liquid guide box (23) are respectively installed at two ends inside the dispensing box (1), a movable sealing platform (4) capable of moving up and down along the crushing box is installed on the crushing box (10) in a sealing mode, a movable sealing plate (5) is installed on the liquid guide box (23) in a movable mode, crushing pieces are installed inside the movable sealing platform (4), guide holes are formed in adjacent side faces of the crushing box (10) and the liquid guide box (23), a stirring barrel (25) installed inside the dispensing box (1) is arranged below the guide holes, a plurality of density sensors (6) are installed inside the stirring barrel (25), stirring pieces used for driving the stirring barrel (25) to rotate are arranged at the bottom of the stirring barrel, an air blower (30) is installed inside the dispensing box (1), a blowing head (21) is installed at the bottom of the movable sealing platform (4), and the air blower (30) is connected with the blowing head (21) through an air duct (2), the blower (30) and the density sensor (6) are connected with a PLC controller.
2. A pharmacy room dispensing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the movable clamping device is characterized in that a clamping piece is arranged between the crushing box (10) and the movable sealing platform (4), the clamping piece comprises a movable connecting plate (11), a clamping platform (14), a clamping block (18) and a movable push rod (19), the movable connecting plate (11) is fixed at two ends of the bottom of the movable sealing platform (4), the clamping platform (14) is fixed at two ends of the top of the crushing box (10), the top of the clamping platform (14) is of a conical structure, the clamping block (18) capable of sliding along the inside of the movable connecting plate (11) is arranged inside the movable connecting plate, a clamping spring (17) is arranged between the clamping block (18) and the movable clamping plate, a clamping groove used for clamping the clamping block (18) is formed in the surface of the clamping platform (14), the movable push rod (19) used for pushing the clamping block (18) to move is arranged inside the clamping platform (14), and the movable push rod (19) is connected with the movable push block (15) arranged on the surface of the clamping platform (14), an elastic pushing piece is arranged between the movable connecting plate (11) and the clamping table (14).
3. A pharmacy room dispensing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the elastic pushing piece comprises a corrugated pipe (13) and a pushing spring (16), a pressing plate (12) is fixed on the inner wall of the movable connecting plate (11), the pressing plate (12) is located above the clamping table (14), the pushing spring (16) is arranged between the pressing plate (12) and the clamping table (14), the corrugated pipe (13) is sleeved on the pushing spring (16), the top of the corrugated pipe (13) is connected with the pressing plate (12) in an adhering mode, and the bottom of the corrugated pipe is connected with the clamping table (14) in an adhering mode.
4. A pharmacy room dispensing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring piece comprises a crushing frame (24), a crushing rod (32), crushing blades (34) and a crushing motor (20), a fixing plate (33) is fixed on the inner wall of the dispensing box (1), the crushing frame (24) capable of moving up and down along the fixing plate (33) is arranged on the fixing plate (33), a plurality of discharging holes are formed in the top of the crushing frame (24), the crushing frame (24) is internally provided with the crushing rod (32) capable of rotating along the crushing rod, a crushing cavity is arranged in the crushing frame (24), the crushing blades (34) are arranged at one end of the inner part of the crushing frame (24) in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the crushing cavity is arranged in a funnel shape, the crushing motor (20) is arranged in the movable sealing platform (4), the crushing motor (20) is connected with the crushing rod (32), and the crushing piece is arranged below the crushing blades (34) in the inner part of the crushing frame (24), the crushing motor (20) is connected with a PLC controller.
5. A pharmacy room dispensing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: grind piece including driving gear (38), driven gear (31), drive motor (35) and crush roller (37), it is provided with the blown down tank to smash frame (24) bottom, blown down tank internal symmetry installs crush roller (37), two liang crush roller (37) are a set of, and are a set of install driving gear (38), driven gear (31) on crush roller (37) respectively, it has drive motor (35) to smash frame (24) internally mounted, all is provided with band pulley (36) on drive motor (35) and driving gear (38), is provided with driving belt between two liang of band pulley (36), drive motor (35) are connected with the PLC controller.
6. A pharmacy room dispensing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: stirring spare includes driving frame (26), agitator motor (28) and rotary disk (29), agitator motor (28) are installed to dispensing box (1) bottom, install rotary disk (29) on agitator motor (28), rotary disk (29) fixedly connected with driving frame (26), offer the recess that is used for placing agitator (25) on driving frame (26), agitator (25) bottom is fixed with stable card income head (27), and stable calorie of income groove has been seted up on the recess surface, stable card income head (27) card income end is provided with the chamfer, and stable card income head (27) are connected with stable calorie of income groove joint, agitator motor (28) are connected with the PLC controller.
7. A pharmacy room dispensing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: cleaning spray heads (22) are installed at the bottoms of the movable sealing platform (4) and the movable sealing plate (5), cleaning liquid is filled in the liquid storage tank (8), a liquid pump (9) is installed on the liquid storage tank (8), the liquid pump (9) is connected with the cleaning spray heads (22) through a cleaning pipe (3), and the liquid pump (9) is connected with a PLC controller.
8. A pharmacy room dispensing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom in the crushing box (10) is set to be oblique, the bottom in the liquid guide box (23) is set to be oblique, a display screen (7) is installed on the dispensing box (1), and the display screen (7) is connected with a PLC.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210377883.2A CN114870728A (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Pharmacy room dispensing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210377883.2A CN114870728A (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Pharmacy room dispensing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114870728A true CN114870728A (en) | 2022-08-09 |
Family
ID=82668574
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210377883.2A Withdrawn CN114870728A (en) | 2022-04-12 | 2022-04-12 | Pharmacy room dispensing device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114870728A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117258642A (en) * | 2023-11-23 | 2023-12-22 | 天津泰士康医疗科技有限公司 | Dialysate mixing preparation device and application method |
-
2022
- 2022-04-12 CN CN202210377883.2A patent/CN114870728A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117258642A (en) * | 2023-11-23 | 2023-12-22 | 天津泰士康医疗科技有限公司 | Dialysate mixing preparation device and application method |
| CN117258642B (en) * | 2023-11-23 | 2024-02-13 | 天津泰士康医疗科技有限公司 | Dialysate mixing preparation device and application method |
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Application publication date: 20220809 |
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