CN114866009A - Photovoltaic power supply cabin device and power supply equipment - Google Patents

Photovoltaic power supply cabin device and power supply equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114866009A
CN114866009A CN202210444760.6A CN202210444760A CN114866009A CN 114866009 A CN114866009 A CN 114866009A CN 202210444760 A CN202210444760 A CN 202210444760A CN 114866009 A CN114866009 A CN 114866009A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
units
sliding unit
power supply
rails
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Pending
Application number
CN202210444760.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱林重
张超
何其佳
谢远明
杨翠东
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Beijing Machinery Equipment Research Institute
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Beijing Machinery Equipment Research Institute
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Priority to CN202210444760.6A priority Critical patent/CN114866009A/en
Publication of CN114866009A publication Critical patent/CN114866009A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/20Collapsible or foldable PV modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/10Frame structures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a photovoltaic power supply cabin device and power supply unit, the device includes: by the photovoltaic module assembly comprising a plurality of first photovoltaic units and a plurality of second photovoltaic units that are collapsible and expandable, the plurality of first photovoltaic units are movably arranged on the first sliding units, the plurality of second photovoltaic units are movably arranged on the second sliding units, so that the plurality of first photovoltaic units and the plurality of second photovoltaic units respectively slide out of the accommodating frame body from the accommodating frame body on the corresponding first sliding units and the corresponding second sliding units, such that the plurality of first photovoltaic cells and the plurality of second photovoltaic cells expand and contract, respectively, thereby realize laying fast, draw in orderly requirement, make the photovoltaic system that special type vehicle was equipped with can support great powerful equipment through a plurality of first photovoltaic unit and a plurality of second photovoltaic unit moreover, the electricity generation is more stable.

Description

Photovoltaic power supply cabin device and power supply equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of photovoltaic technology, in particular to a photovoltaic power supply cabin device and power supply equipment.
Background
With the vigorous development of new energy technology, the photovoltaic power generation system is widely applied to special vehicles, but the application standard of the photovoltaic power generation system is more severe in the field environment. At present, a special operation photovoltaic system is required to be laid quickly and folded tidily, but the requirement of quick laying and orderly folding cannot be realized due to the fact that an existing photovoltaic system is laid in a single block, and a photovoltaic system equipped for a special vehicle only supports a small power device, so that the defect of unstable power generation exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a photovoltaic power supply cabin device and power supply unit to solve current photovoltaic system monolithic and lay then can't realize laying fast, draw in orderly requirement in, the photovoltaic system that special type vehicle was equipped with often only supports little power equipment moreover, has the unstable defect of electricity generation.
In order to solve the above technical problem or at least partially solve the above technical problem, the present application provides a photovoltaic power supply compartment device, including: the photovoltaic module assembly is movably arranged in the power supply cabin assembly;
the power supply cabin assembly comprises an accommodating frame body, a first sliding unit and a second sliding unit, the first sliding unit and the second sliding unit are movably arranged on the bottom in the accommodating frame body and are positioned in different side directions in the accommodating frame body, and the photovoltaic module assembly is arranged on the first sliding unit and the second sliding unit;
the photovoltaic module assembly comprises a plurality of first photovoltaic units and a plurality of second photovoltaic units, wherein the first photovoltaic units and the second photovoltaic units can contract and expand, the first photovoltaic units are movably arranged on the first sliding units, the second photovoltaic units are movably arranged on the second sliding units, and the first photovoltaic units and the second photovoltaic units respectively correspond to each other and slide out of the accommodating frame body to the outside of the accommodating frame body, so that the first photovoltaic units and the second photovoltaic units can respectively expand and contract.
Optionally, the first sliding unit includes a plurality of first guide rails and a plurality of second guide rails, the plurality of first guide rails are movably disposed on the bottom inside the accommodating frame, the plurality of second guide rails are movably disposed on the plurality of first guide rails, and the plurality of first guide rails and the plurality of second guide rails are parallel to each other, and the plurality of first photovoltaic units are movably disposed on the plurality of first guide rails and the plurality of second guide rails, so that the plurality of first photovoltaic units are extended and retracted in a staggered manner.
Optionally, the second sliding unit includes a plurality of third guide rails and a plurality of fourth guide rails, the plurality of third guide rails are movably disposed on the bottom inside the accommodating frame, the plurality of fourth guide rails are movably disposed on the plurality of third guide rails, the plurality of third guide rails and the plurality of fourth guide rails are perpendicular to each other, and the plurality of second photovoltaic units are movably disposed on the plurality of third guide rails and the plurality of fourth guide rails, so that the plurality of second photovoltaic units are extended and retracted in a staggered manner.
Optionally, each of the plurality of first photovoltaic units includes a plurality of first scissors mechanisms and a plurality of first photovoltaic panels, the plurality of first photovoltaic panels are disposed on the first scissors mechanisms, the plurality of first scissors mechanisms are respectively and movably disposed on the plurality of first guide rails and the plurality of second guide rails, and the plurality of first scissors mechanisms on the second guide rails and the plurality of first scissors mechanisms on the plurality of first guide rails are staggered.
Optionally, each of the plurality of first photovoltaic units further includes a plurality of first fixed frames and a plurality of first pulleys, the plurality of first pulleys are disposed on the bottom of the first fixed frame, the plurality of first pulleys are respectively disposed on the plurality of first guide rails and the plurality of second guide rails, and the plurality of first scissor mechanisms are disposed in the plurality of first fixed frames.
Optionally, each of the plurality of second photovoltaic units includes a plurality of second scissors mechanisms and a plurality of second photovoltaic panels, the plurality of second photovoltaic panels are disposed on the second scissors mechanisms, the plurality of second scissors mechanisms are respectively and movably disposed on the plurality of fourth guide rails, and the plurality of second scissors mechanisms on the fourth guide rails are staggered and extended.
Optionally, each of the plurality of second photovoltaic units further includes a plurality of second fixing frames and a plurality of second pulleys, the plurality of second pulleys are disposed on the bottom of the second fixing frame, the plurality of second pulleys are respectively disposed on the plurality of fourth guide rails, and the plurality of second scissor mechanisms are disposed in the plurality of second fixing frames.
Optionally, the photovoltaic module assembly further comprises a plurality of third photovoltaic units and a plurality of fourth photovoltaic units that are collapsible and expandable, the plurality of third photovoltaic units and the plurality of fourth photovoltaic units being structurally identical to the plurality of first photovoltaic units and the plurality of second photovoltaic units, and the plurality of third photovoltaic units being located on opposite sides of the plurality of first photovoltaic units and the plurality of fourth photovoltaic units being located on opposite sides of the plurality of second photovoltaic units.
Optionally, the power supply cabin assembly further includes a third sliding unit and a fourth sliding unit, the third sliding unit and the fourth sliding unit are movably disposed on the bottom inside the accommodating frame, the first sliding unit is located on the opposite side of the third sliding unit, the third sliding unit is located on the opposite side of the fourth sliding unit, the first sliding unit and the third sliding unit are identical in structure, and the second sliding unit is located on the fourth sliding unit and identical in structure.
Optionally, the power supply cabin assembly further includes a first switch door and a second switch door, the first switch door and the second switch door are respectively rotatably disposed on the outer side of the accommodating frame body, the first switch door and the second switch door respectively close the plurality of first photovoltaic units and the plurality of second photovoltaic units in the accommodating frame body, or the plurality of first photovoltaic units and the plurality of second photovoltaic units extend out of the accommodating frame body so that the first switch door and the second switch door are opened.
The application also provides a power supply device, which comprises the photovoltaic power supply cabin device.
By the photovoltaic module assembly comprising a plurality of first photovoltaic units and a plurality of second photovoltaic units that are collapsible and expandable, the plurality of first photovoltaic units are movably arranged on the first sliding units, the plurality of second photovoltaic units are movably arranged on the second sliding units, so that the plurality of first photovoltaic units and the plurality of second photovoltaic units respectively slide out of the accommodating frame from the inside of the accommodating frame to the outside of the accommodating frame on the corresponding first sliding units and the corresponding second sliding units, such that the plurality of first photovoltaic cells and the plurality of second photovoltaic cells expand and contract, respectively, thereby realize laying fast, draw in orderly requirement, make the photovoltaic system that special type vehicle was equipped with can support great powerful equipment through a plurality of first photovoltaic unit and a plurality of second photovoltaic unit moreover, the electricity generation is more stable.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is an assembly schematic view of a photovoltaic power supply cabin device provided by an embodiment of the present application extending out of a containing frame body;
fig. 2 is a top view of a photovoltaic power supply compartment device provided in an embodiment of the present application extending out of a receptacle frame;
fig. 3 is a specific schematic diagram of a power supply cabin assembly of a photovoltaic power supply cabin device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a specific schematic view of a photovoltaic module assembly of a photovoltaic power supply cabin device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic specifically-expanded view of a photovoltaic module assembly of a photovoltaic power supply cabin device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is an expanded view of a photovoltaic unit of a photovoltaic power supply compartment device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a photovoltaic unit of a photovoltaic power supply cabin device according to an embodiment of the present application, which is horizontally unfolded.
The power supply compartment assembly 200, the accommodating frame 210, the first sliding unit 220, the second sliding unit 230, the first guide rail 221, the second guide rail 222, the third guide rail 231, the fourth guide rail 232, the third sliding unit 260, the fourth sliding unit 270, the first opening/closing door 240, and the second opening/closing door 250;
the photovoltaic module assembly 100, the first photovoltaic unit 110, the second photovoltaic unit 120, the first scissor mechanism 111, the first photovoltaic panel 112, the first fixed frame 113, the first pulley 114, the second scissor mechanism 121, the second photovoltaic panel 122, the third photovoltaic unit 130, and the fourth photovoltaic unit 140.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present application provides a photovoltaic power supply compartment apparatus, including: the photovoltaic module assembly 100 is movably arranged in the power supply cabin assembly 200; the power supply cabin assembly 200 comprises a containing frame 210, a first sliding unit 220 and a second sliding unit 230, wherein the first sliding unit 220 and the second sliding unit 230 are movably arranged on the bottom in the containing frame 210, the first sliding unit 220 and the second sliding unit 230 are positioned in different lateral directions in the containing frame 210, and the photovoltaic module assembly 100 is arranged on the first sliding unit 220 and the second sliding unit 230; the photovoltaic module assembly 100 includes a plurality of first photovoltaic units 110 and a plurality of second photovoltaic units 120 that can be contracted and expanded, the plurality of first photovoltaic units 110 are movably disposed on the first sliding unit 220, and the plurality of second photovoltaic units 120 are movably disposed on the second sliding unit 230, so that the plurality of first photovoltaic units 110 and the plurality of second photovoltaic units 120 respectively slide out of the accommodating frame 210 on the corresponding first sliding unit 220 and the corresponding second sliding unit 230 to the outside of the accommodating frame 210, so that the plurality of first photovoltaic units 110 and the plurality of second photovoltaic units 120 can be respectively expanded and contracted. Therefore, the requirements of rapid and quick laying and tidy folding are met, and the photovoltaic system equipped for the special vehicle can support equipment with larger power through the plurality of first photovoltaic units 110 and the plurality of second photovoltaic units 120, so that the power generation is more stable.
Optionally, the power supply compartment assembly 200 further includes a first opening and closing door 240 and a second opening and closing door 250, the first opening and closing door 240 and the second opening and closing door 250 are respectively rotatably disposed on the outer side of the accommodating frame 210, the first opening and closing door 240 and the second opening and closing door 250 respectively close the plurality of first photovoltaic units 110 and the plurality of second photovoltaic units 120 in the accommodating frame 210, or the plurality of first photovoltaic units 110 and the plurality of second photovoltaic units 120 extend out of the accommodating frame 210 so that the first opening and closing door 240 and the second opening and closing door 250 are opened. After the first opening and closing door 240 and the second opening and closing door 250 are opened, the first photovoltaic units 110 and the second photovoltaic units 120 in the accommodating frame 210 slide in place along the corresponding first sliding units 220 and the second sliding units 230 respectively, when the first photovoltaic units 110 and the second photovoltaic units 120 need to be folded, the first photovoltaic units 110 and the second photovoltaic units 120 are folded in the accommodating frame 210, meanwhile, the first sliding units 220 and the second sliding units 230 can be pushed into the accommodating frame 210, and the first opening and closing door 240 and the second opening and closing door 250 are closed, so that the whole device is more flat, and the transportation of the device is facilitated.
In one embodiment, the first sliding unit 220 includes a plurality of first guide rails 221 and a plurality of second guide rails 222, the plurality of first guide rails 221 are movably disposed on the bottom inside the accommodating frame 210, the plurality of second guide rails 222 are movably disposed on the plurality of first guide rails 221, the plurality of first guide rails 221 and the plurality of second guide rails 222 are parallel to each other, and the plurality of first photovoltaic units 110 are movably disposed on the plurality of first guide rails 221 and the plurality of second guide rails 222, so as to extend and retract the plurality of first photovoltaic units 110 in a staggered manner. Specifically, the plurality of first photovoltaic units 110 are arranged side by side in the initial position, and a part of the first photovoltaic units 110 move on the plurality of first guide rails 221 along with the plurality of second guide rails 222, so that the plurality of first photovoltaic units 110 arranged side by side and a part of the first photovoltaic units 110 are staggered, so that the part of the first photovoltaic units 110 and the plurality of first photovoltaic units 110 thereof are respectively extended.
In one embodiment, the second sliding unit 230 includes a plurality of third rails 231 and a plurality of fourth rails 232, the plurality of third rails 231 are movably disposed on the bottom inside the accommodating frame 210, the plurality of fourth rails 232 are movably disposed on the plurality of third rails 231, the plurality of third rails 231 and the plurality of fourth rails 232 are perpendicular to each other, and the plurality of second photovoltaic units 120 are movably disposed on the plurality of third rails 231 and the plurality of fourth rails 232, so as to extend and retract the plurality of second photovoltaic units 120 in a staggered manner. Specifically, the plurality of second photovoltaic units 120 are arranged in an overlapping manner in the initial position, and a part of the second photovoltaic units 120 moves on the plurality of third guide rails 231 along with the plurality of fourth guide rails 232, so that a part of the second photovoltaic units 120 and another part of the second photovoltaic units 120 are overlapped and are displaced, so that a part of the second photovoltaic units 120 and another part of the first photovoltaic units 110 are respectively extended.
Optionally, hold first slip unit 220 and second slip unit 230 of the configuration guide rail mechanism in the framework 210, first slip unit 220 arranges and is transversely arranging, and second slip unit 230 arranges and is vertically arranging, and is the second grade guide rail, and the effect of horizontal, longitudinal rail is the exhibition receipts function that realizes a plurality of photovoltaic module, easily individual soldier carries out, and the quantity, the length of guide rail can be based on prefabrication and hold framework 210 capacity, the generated power demand and customize the adjustment.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6, in an embodiment, each of the plurality of first photovoltaic units 110 includes a plurality of first scissor mechanisms 111 and a plurality of first photovoltaic panels 112, the plurality of first photovoltaic panels 112 are disposed on the first scissor mechanisms 111, the plurality of first scissor mechanisms 111 are respectively movably disposed on the plurality of first guide rails 221 and the plurality of second guide rails 222, and the plurality of first scissor mechanisms 111 on the second guide rails 222 and the plurality of first scissor mechanisms 111 on the plurality of first guide rails 221 are staggered and extended. Optionally, each of the plurality of first photovoltaic units 110 further includes a plurality of first fixed frames 113 and a plurality of first pulleys 114, the plurality of first pulleys 114 are disposed on the bottom of the first fixed frame 113, the plurality of first pulleys 114 are respectively disposed on the plurality of first guide rails 221 and the plurality of second guide rails 222, and the plurality of first scissor mechanisms 111 are disposed in the plurality of first fixed frames 113. Through the unhooking among the plurality of first scissors mechanisms 111, the plurality of first photovoltaic panels 112, the plurality of first fixed frames 113 and the first pulleys 114, the quick installation and replacement of the plurality of first scissors mechanisms 111, the plurality of first photovoltaic panels 112 and the plurality of first fixed frames 113 of different models or the same model are realized, and when the foldable rack is unfolded or folded, the foldable first pulleys 114 are utilized on the first guide rail 221 and the plurality of second guide rails 222, so that the single soldier can rapidly unfold or fold the first photovoltaic panels 112. In addition, the sizes of the plurality of first scissor mechanisms 111, the plurality of first photovoltaic panels 112, and the plurality of first fixing frames 113 can be adjusted appropriately according to the size and the number of the plurality of first photovoltaic units 110, so that the space utilization rate is high.
In an embodiment, each of the plurality of second photovoltaic units 120 includes a plurality of second scissors mechanisms 121 and a plurality of second photovoltaic panels 122, the plurality of second photovoltaic panels 122 are disposed on the second scissors mechanisms 121, the plurality of second scissors mechanisms 121 are respectively movably disposed on the plurality of fourth guide rails 232, and the plurality of second scissors mechanisms 121 on the fourth guide rails 232 extend in a staggered manner. Optionally, each of the plurality of second photovoltaic units 120 further includes a plurality of second fixed frames and a plurality of second pulleys, the plurality of second pulleys are disposed on the bottom of the second fixed frame, the plurality of second pulleys are respectively disposed on the plurality of fourth guide rails 232, and the plurality of second scissors mechanisms 121 are disposed in the plurality of second fixed frames. Through the unhooking among the plurality of second scissor mechanisms 121, the plurality of second photovoltaic panels 122, the plurality of second fixed frames and the second pulleys, the plurality of second scissor mechanisms 121, the plurality of second photovoltaic panels 122 and the plurality of second fixed frames of different models or the same model can be quickly installed and replaced, and when the folding or unfolding is performed, the folding and unfolding second pulleys are utilized on the second guide rail 222 and the plurality of second guide rails 222, so that the single soldier can quickly unfold or fold the second photovoltaic panels 122. In addition, the sizes of the plurality of second scissor mechanisms 121, the plurality of second photovoltaic panels 122, and the plurality of second fixing frames can be appropriately adjusted according to the size and the number of the plurality of second photovoltaic units 120, so that the space utilization rate is high.
In one embodiment, the photovoltaic module assembly 100 further comprises a plurality of third photovoltaic units 130 and a plurality of fourth photovoltaic units 140 that are retractable and extendable, the plurality of third photovoltaic units 130 and the plurality of fourth photovoltaic units 140 are identical in structure to the plurality of first photovoltaic units 110 and the plurality of second photovoltaic units 120, the plurality of third photovoltaic units 130 are located on opposite sides of the plurality of first photovoltaic units 110, and the plurality of fourth photovoltaic units 140 are located on opposite sides of the plurality of second photovoltaic units 120. Optionally, the power supply compartment assembly 200 further includes a third sliding unit 260 and a fourth sliding unit 270, the third sliding unit 260 and the fourth sliding unit 270 are movably disposed on the bottom inside the accommodating frame 210, the first sliding unit 220 is located on the opposite side of the third sliding unit 260, the third sliding unit 260 is located on the opposite side of the fourth sliding unit 270, the first sliding unit 220 and the third sliding unit 260 have the same structure, and the second sliding unit 230 is located on the fourth sliding unit 270 and has the same structure. Through the arrangement of the plurality of third photovoltaic units 130, the plurality of fourth photovoltaic units 140, the corresponding third sliding units 260 and the corresponding fourth sliding units 270, the capacity of the photovoltaic module assembly 100 is improved, the requirement of special operation on high-power electricity utilization is met, and the use scene is flexible.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the angle of the photovoltaic panel in each photovoltaic unit can be adjusted on the scissors mechanism, so that the most suitable angle is selected, and the absorption efficiency of light is improved.
The prefabricated power supply accommodating frame body 210 is adopted, high capacity of the photovoltaic module assembly 100 is achieved, the movable performance is achieved, the photovoltaic module assembly is suitable for various types of transport vehicles, the photovoltaic module assembly 100 is rapidly unfolded and folded through reasonable arrangement of four surfaces between the first guide rails 221 and the second guide rails 222 and between the third guide rails 231 and the fourth guide rails 232, the single soldier can be implemented strongly, and in addition, efficient installation and replacement are achieved through the modularized design of the photovoltaic module assembly 100; through the structural design of the scissors of each photovoltaic unit in the photovoltaic module assembly 100, the sliding wheels which are unfolded or folded are matched, so that a single soldier can operate, the laying efficiency of the photovoltaic module assembly 100 is improved, and the adjustability is high.
The application also provides a power supply device which comprises the photovoltaic power supply cabin device. After the plurality of first photovoltaic units 110, the plurality of second photovoltaic units 120, the plurality of third photovoltaic units 130 and the plurality of fourth photovoltaic units 140 in the photovoltaic module assembly 100 are unfolded through the photovoltaic power supply cabin device, the inclination angles of the plurality of photovoltaic panels on each photovoltaic unit can be adjusted according to the illumination angle of each time period, so as to obtain the maximum power generation efficiency. The number of each photovoltaic unit and the number of photovoltaic panels in the photovoltaic module assembly 100 can be reasonably enlarged according to the volume of the prefabricated accommodating frame body 210, and the power generation power is improved.
It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (11)

1. A photovoltaic power supply compartment apparatus, comprising: the photovoltaic module assembly is movably arranged in the power supply cabin assembly;
the power supply cabin assembly comprises an accommodating frame body, a first sliding unit and a second sliding unit, the first sliding unit and the second sliding unit are movably arranged on the bottom in the accommodating frame body and are positioned in different side directions in the accommodating frame body, and the photovoltaic module assembly is arranged on the first sliding unit and the second sliding unit;
the photovoltaic module assembly comprises a plurality of first photovoltaic units and a plurality of second photovoltaic units, wherein the first photovoltaic units and the second photovoltaic units can contract and expand, the first photovoltaic units are movably arranged on the first sliding units, the second photovoltaic units are movably arranged on the second sliding units, and the first photovoltaic units and the second photovoltaic units respectively correspond to each other and slide out of the accommodating frame body to the outside of the accommodating frame body, so that the first photovoltaic units and the second photovoltaic units can respectively expand and contract.
2. The pv power supply compartment apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first sliding unit includes a plurality of first rails and a plurality of second rails, the plurality of first rails are movably disposed on the bottom of the accommodating frame, the plurality of second rails are movably disposed on the plurality of first rails, and the plurality of first rails and the plurality of second rails are parallel to each other, the plurality of first pv units are movably disposed on the plurality of first rails and the plurality of second rails, so as to extend and retract the plurality of first pv units in a staggered manner.
3. The photovoltaic power supply cabin device of claim 1, wherein the second sliding unit comprises a plurality of third guide rails and a plurality of fourth guide rails, the plurality of third guide rails are movably arranged on the bottom inside the accommodating frame, the plurality of fourth guide rails are movably arranged on the plurality of third guide rails, the plurality of third guide rails and the plurality of fourth guide rails are perpendicular to each other, and the plurality of second photovoltaic units are movably arranged on the plurality of third guide rails and the plurality of fourth guide rails so as to extend and retract the plurality of second photovoltaic units in a staggered manner.
4. The pv power supply bay device of claim 2, wherein each of the first pv units includes a plurality of first scissor mechanisms and a plurality of first pv panels, the first pv panels are disposed on the first scissor mechanisms, the first scissor mechanisms are movably disposed on the first rails and the second rails, and wherein the first scissor mechanisms on the second rails are offset from the first scissor mechanisms on the first rails.
5. The pv power pod apparatus of claim 4 wherein each of the first pv units further comprises a first plurality of fixed frames and first pulleys, the first plurality of pulleys being disposed on a bottom of the first fixed frames, the first plurality of pulleys being disposed on the first plurality of rails and the second plurality of rails, respectively, the first plurality of scissor mechanisms being disposed within the first plurality of fixed frames.
6. The photovoltaic power supply cabin device of claim 3, wherein each of the plurality of second photovoltaic units comprises a plurality of second scissor mechanisms and a plurality of second photovoltaic panels, the plurality of second photovoltaic panels are disposed on the second scissor mechanisms, the plurality of second scissor mechanisms are respectively movably disposed on the plurality of fourth guide rails, and the plurality of second scissor mechanisms on the fourth guide rails are staggered and extend.
7. The pv power pod apparatus of claim 6 wherein each of the second pv units further comprises a second plurality of fixed frames and second pulleys, the second plurality of pulleys being disposed on a bottom of the second fixed frames, the second plurality of pulleys being disposed on the fourth plurality of guide rails, respectively, the second plurality of scissor mechanisms being disposed within the second plurality of fixed frames.
8. The pv power pod apparatus of any of claims 1-7 wherein the pv module assembly further comprises a third plurality of pv units and a fourth plurality of pv units that are retractable and extendable, the third plurality of pv units and the fourth plurality of pv units being structurally identical to the first plurality of pv units and the second plurality of pv units, the third plurality of pv units being on opposite sides of the first plurality of pv units and the fourth plurality of pv units being on opposite sides of the second plurality of pv units.
9. The photovoltaic power supply cabin device of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the power supply cabin assembly further comprises a third sliding unit and a fourth sliding unit, the third sliding unit and the fourth sliding unit are movably arranged on the bottom inside the accommodating frame, the first sliding unit is located on the opposite side of the third sliding unit, the third sliding unit is located on the opposite side of the fourth sliding unit, the first sliding unit and the third sliding unit are identical in structure, and the second sliding unit is located on the fourth sliding unit.
10. The photovoltaic power supply compartment device of claim 1, wherein the power supply compartment assembly further comprises a first switch door and a second switch door, the first switch door and the second switch door are respectively rotatably disposed on the outer side of the accommodating frame body, the first switch door and the second switch door respectively close the plurality of first photovoltaic units and the plurality of second photovoltaic units in the accommodating frame body, or the plurality of first photovoltaic units and the plurality of second photovoltaic units extend out of the accommodating frame body such that the first switch door and the second switch door are opened.
11. A power supply device, characterized by comprising a photovoltaic power supply compartment device according to any one of the preceding claims 1-10.
CN202210444760.6A 2022-04-26 2022-04-26 Photovoltaic power supply cabin device and power supply equipment Pending CN114866009A (en)

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