CN114864198B - Automatic continuous degumming device for rubber power cord core wire rubber-coated layer - Google Patents

Automatic continuous degumming device for rubber power cord core wire rubber-coated layer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114864198B
CN114864198B CN202210782183.1A CN202210782183A CN114864198B CN 114864198 B CN114864198 B CN 114864198B CN 202210782183 A CN202210782183 A CN 202210782183A CN 114864198 B CN114864198 B CN 114864198B
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rubber
rolling
power cord
track
along
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CN114864198A (en
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王佩瑶
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Nantong Yongxiang Electromechanical Co ltd
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Nantong Yongxiang Electromechanical Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B15/00Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/82Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic continuous degumming device for a rubber power cord core wire encapsulating layer, which comprises a workbench, wherein a rolling degumming mechanism for taking out the rubber encapsulating layer of a power cord is arranged on the workbench, the rolling degumming mechanism comprises a two-way moving structure and a rolling rubber cutting structure which are sequentially arranged on the workbench along a horizontal straight line direction, and the two-way moving structure is provided with a rolling conveying structure. The recovery quality of the wire core is ensured, and the glue removing efficiency of the power line is improved.

Description

Automatic continuous degumming device for rubber power cord core wire rubber-coated layer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power lines, in particular to an automatic continuous degumming device for a rubber-coated layer of a core wire of a rubber power line.
Background
The power line is a wire that transmits current. The usual way of current transfer is point-to-point transfer. The power cord can be divided into AC power cord and DC direct current power cord according to the usage, and the power cord includes rubber coating layer and sinle silk part, and the rubber coating layer plays the protection insulation, and sinle silk supply current passes through, and the power cord can produce after long-term the use and scrap, and the power cord after scrapping need separate rubber coating layer and sinle silk when retrieving to the wasting of resources is avoided to reuse sinle silk.
The mode of current getting rid of power cord rubber coating is by artifical and mechanical two kinds of modes, when getting rid of through mechanical automation, generally all along with power cord axis direction vertically cross-section cutting rubber coating for thereby the rubber coating is cut open and through pulling force to two opposite directions pulling sinle silk and rubber coating separation rubber coating, realizes the automation of power cord and goes to glue.
However, the power for separation in this way mainly comes from the subsequent collection mechanism, and since the encapsulating layer and the wire core are separated at this time, the situation that the encapsulating layer is broken by pulling is easy to occur, so that the continuous proceeding of the wire core separation is influenced, namely, after the cable breaks, the power for continuously moving is lost, and the connector needs to be searched again to continue the process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic continuous degumming device for a rubber coating layer of a core wire of a rubber power line, which solves the problems that the rubber coating layer and the wire core are easily damaged or even broken due to large tensile force caused by long length when the rubber coating layer is removed in the conventional power line, so that the recycling of the wire core is influenced, and the degumming efficiency is influenced due to the need of cutting again to remove the rubber.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention specifically provides the following technical scheme:
an automatic continuous degumming device for a rubber-coated layer of a core wire of a rubber power line comprises a workbench, wherein a rolling degumming mechanism for taking out the rubber-coated layer of the power line is arranged on the workbench;
the rolling and degumming mechanism comprises a bidirectional moving structure and a rolling and degumming structure which are sequentially arranged on the workbench along the horizontal linear direction, and the central lines of the bidirectional moving structure and the rolling and degumming structure are positioned on the same straight line;
the two ends of the bidirectional moving structure are provided with rolling conveying structures, and the outlet end of the rolling rubber cutting structure is provided with a rubber wire separating structure;
the two rolling conveying structures fix power lines when the two-way moving structures move oppositely and continuously convey the power lines to the rolling rubber cutting structures on the horizontal plane along the axis direction of the power lines, the rolling rubber cutting structures roll-cut the rubber coating layer along the axis direction of the power lines and send the separated rubber coating layer and the separated wire cores to the rubber line separating structure for complete separation so as to enter different recovery channels;
glue line isolating construction and including separating the post, be provided with two separation rollers on the separating the post, and be located separating the post both sides and all being provided with the roll-up roller, every the roll-up roller all be provided with the centre gripping subassembly that is used for the fixed sinle silk of centre gripping and rubber coated layer on the surface, and two centre gripping subassembly is used for centre gripping sinle silk and rubber coated layer respectively and the rubber coated layer of power cord is removed under the drive of roll-up roller.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the rolling glue cutting structure comprises two side plates which are arranged on the workbench along the vertical direction and are parallel to the motion direction of the power line, wherein one side of one side plate is provided with a plurality of first track wheels with rotation planes parallel to the surface of the workbench at equal intervals, one side of the other side plate is connected with a strip-shaped connecting seat through an air cylinder, the strip-shaped connecting seat is provided with a plurality of first rollers which are embedded into the tracks corresponding to the first track wheels, the peripheral side of the first roller which is farthest away from the bidirectional moving structure is provided with an annular blade, and the annular blade is positioned on the axial bisection plane of the first roller.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the strip-shaped connection seat along a movement direction of the power cord, a sliding connection seat is slidably connected in the strip-shaped groove through a compression spring, the plurality of first rollers not provided with the annular blade are all mounted on the sliding connection seat, and a distance between the plurality of first rollers provided on the sliding connection seat and the first rail wheel is smaller than a distance between the annular blade and the first rail wheel.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, an adjusting groove is disposed on one of the side plates along a moving direction of the power line, a fine tuning connection seat moving perpendicular to a surface of the other side plate is slidably connected in the adjusting groove through an adjusting screw, and the plurality of first rail wheels are all mounted on the fine tuning connection seat.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the rolling and conveying structure includes two connection bases which are disposed on the bidirectional moving structure and have opposite movement directions, wherein one side of one of the connection bases is provided with a plurality of second rail wheels along a horizontal straight line, and one side of the other connection base is provided with a plurality of second rollers which are in contact with rails corresponding to the second rail wheels at equal intervals along a horizontal straight line having the same height as the second rail wheels.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, a surface of the second roller contacting the power line is a curved surface perpendicular to a horizontal plane, and an edge of the curved surface of the second roller contacting the power line is provided with an arc chamfer.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a filling seat attached to the surface opposite to the two adjacent second track wheels is arranged between the two adjacent second track wheels on the connecting base, a plurality of carrier rollers are arranged on one side, close to the second idler wheels, of the filling seat at equal intervals along the horizontal linear direction, and each carrier roller is provided with a track groove for clamping a power line with a track on the second track wheel;
connect on the base lie in adjacent two position between the second gyro wheel is provided with adjacent two the pressure seat of the relative surface laminating of second gyro wheel, it is close to on the seat to press one side of second rail wheel is provided with a plurality of compression rollers along horizontal linear direction equidistant, just the compression roller is close to the position of second rail wheel with connect interval between the base with be close to on the second gyro wheel the position of second rail wheel with connect interval between the base the same.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the horizontal bottom plate is provided with two lifting structures, and the two winding rollers are respectively installed on the two lifting structures and move along the vertical direction to wind the wire core and the rubber coating layer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the cable is extruded and fixed through the rolling conveying structure and simultaneously provides conveying power, the cable is driven to move in the specified direction and sequentially enter the rolling rubber cutting structure and the rubber wire separating structure, the power for movement is provided by the rolling rubber cutting structure and the rolling conveying structure in the rolling rubber cutting structure and the rubber wire separating structure, accordingly, the phenomenon that the separation of the wire cores is influenced due to the fact that the cable is pulled to break of the rubber coating layer and the like in the subsequent process after the wire cores are separated is avoided, the continuation of the separation of the wire cores cannot be influenced even if the rubber coating layer is broken, and the rubber coating layer and the wire cores are wound through the rubber wire separating structure with the assistance of traction after the separation, so that the continuous operation of the process is guaranteed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic continuous stripping apparatus for a rubber-coated layer of a core wire of a rubber power cord according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a rolling and glue-cutting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second rail-wheel section according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a pressure roller part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the drawings denote the following, respectively:
1-a workbench; 2-rolling and degumming mechanism;
201-a bidirectional movement structure; 202-rolling and cutting the rubber structure; 203-rolling and conveying structure; 204-glue line separation structure; 205-side panel; 206-a first rail wheel; 207-bar shaped connection base; 208-a first wheel; 209-ring blade; 210-a strip groove; 211-hold down spring; 212-sliding connection seat; 213-an adjusting groove; 214-adjusting screw; 215-fine tuning the connection socket; 216-a connection base; 217-a second rail wheel; 218-a second roller; 219-a fill seat; 220-carrying roller; 221-a track groove; 222-a press seat; 223-a press roll; 224-a horizontal floor; 225-separation column; 226-take-up rolls; 227-a clamping assembly; 228-a separation roller; 229-a lifting structure.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the invention provides an automatic continuous degumming device for a rubber-coated layer of a core wire of a rubber power line, which comprises a workbench 1, wherein the workbench 1 is provided with a rolling degumming mechanism 2 for taking out the rubber-coated layer of the power line.
The roll extrusion removes gluey mechanism 2 and includes that the roll extrusion sets gradually the bidirectional movement structure 201 and the roll extrusion on workstation 1 along horizontal linear direction and cuts glued structure 202, be provided with roll extrusion transport structure 203 on the bidirectional movement structure 201, be provided with gluey line isolating construction 204 on the roll extrusion cuts glued structure 202, and roll extrusion transport structure 203 fixed power cord and the axis direction who follows the power cord on the horizontal plane continuously transmits the power cord to roll extrusion and cuts glued structure 202 when bidirectional movement structure 201 moves in opposite directions, the roll extrusion is cut glued structure 202 and is used for cutting the rubber coating layer and through gluey line isolating construction 204 separation rubber coating layer and sinle silk along the axis direction roll extrusion of power cord.
When the invention is used, the bidirectional moving structure 201 moves relatively to place the power cord inside the rolling and conveying structure 203 and place the end inside the rolling and glue cutting structure 202, and then the bidirectional moving structure 201 moves oppositely to make the rolling and conveying structure 203 fix the power cord.
Rubber coating layer of axis direction cutting power cord of power cord is followed to roll extrusion rubber cutting structure 202 to continue to open the rubber coating layer of power cord along the axis of power cord under the drive of roll extrusion transport structure 203, then part the rubber coating layer and the sinle silk of cutting through gluey line isolating construction 204, the processing of removing glue when accomplishing the power cord recovery.
Rubber coating layer is continuously cut to roll extrusion cutting structure 202 under the drive of roll extrusion conveying structure 203 for the rubber coating layer and the sinle silk of the longer term power cord of length of power cord required pulling force when separating is also less, and the pulling force is great when having avoided the rubber coating layer of power cord and sinle silk to separate causes the cracked problem of damage, has guaranteed the recovery quality of sinle silk, and has improved the efficiency of glue that strips of power cord.
The bi-directional movement structure 201 moves in a direction perpendicular to the power cord axis and simultaneously moves in two opposite directions.
The rolling and glue cutting structure 202 comprises two side plates 205 which are arranged on the workbench 1 along the vertical direction and are parallel to the motion direction of a power line, wherein a plurality of first track wheels 206 which are parallel to the surface of the workbench 1 and rotate on a plurality of planes are arranged on one side of one side plate 205 at equal intervals, one side of the other side plate 205 is connected with a bar-shaped connecting seat 207 through a cylinder, a plurality of first idler wheels 208 which are used for being embedded into tracks on the corresponding first track wheels 206 are arranged on the bar-shaped connecting seat 207, an annular blade 209 is arranged on the peripheral side of the first idler wheel 208 which is farthest away from the bidirectional moving structure 201, and the annular blade 209 is positioned on the axial bisection plane of the first idler wheels 208.
Roll extrusion surely glued structure 202 is when using, the rotation plane of a plurality of first rail wheels 206 all is parallel with the surface of workstation 1, the power cord is placed the track internal stretching of a plurality of first rail wheels 206 and is the linear state, move to first gyro wheel 208 along the direction of perpendicular to curb plate 205 by cylinder drive bar connecting seat 207 and inlay to establish to corresponding first rail wheel 206 inside, thereby restrict the motion path of power cord jointly through track on the first rail wheel 206 and first gyro wheel 208 and make annular blade 209 cut into the rubber coating in the power cord, the rubber coating layer and the sinle silk separation of pulling the power cord by glue line separation structure 204 and pull the power cord and move forward, drive a plurality of first gyro wheels 208 and annular blade 209 and rotate when making the power cord move forward, thereby make annular blade 209 continuously cut the rubber coating layer of power cord, the processing of degumming to the power cord has been realized.
The line direction along the power cord lasts the cutting rubber coating for the rubber coating layer and the sinle silk of the longer time power cord of length of power cord required pulling force when separating is also less, and the pulling force is great when having avoided the rubber coating layer and the sinle silk of power cord to separate causes the cracked problem of damage, has guaranteed the recovery quality of sinle silk, and has improved the efficiency of removing glue of power cord.
Furthermore, the first rollers 208 can be driven to rotate at the same time to drive the power line to move forwards and cut the encapsulating layer along the axis direction of the power line, so that the power line is pulled to move in an auxiliary manner, and effective degumming processing of the power line is guaranteed.
A strip-shaped groove 210 is formed in the strip-shaped connecting seat 207 along the motion direction of the power line, a sliding connecting seat 212 is connected in the strip-shaped groove 210 in a sliding mode through a compression spring 211, a plurality of first rollers 208 which are not provided with a ring-shaped blade 209 are installed on the sliding connecting seat 212, and the distance between the plurality of first rollers 208 and the first track wheel 206 which are arranged on the sliding connecting seat 212 is smaller than the distance between the ring-shaped blade 209 and the first track wheel 206.
That is, a plurality of first rollers 208 without the annular blade 209 are fixed to the surface of the power line before the annular blade 209 contacts the power line, when the first rollers 208 contact the surface of the power line, the cylinder continues to operate, so that the annular blade 209 is gradually close to the power line under the driving of the first rollers 208, the rest of the first rollers 208 push the sliding connection seat 212 to slide along the strip-shaped groove 210 in the box to compress the compression spring 211 under the obstruction of the power line and the first track wheel 206, the power line is fixed to the track of the first track wheel 206 through the elasticity of the compression spring 211 until the annular blade 209 is cut into the rubber coating of the power line, the stability of the rubber coating of the power line before being cut is ensured, and the annular blade 209 can stably contact the power line and perform cutting is ensured.
An adjusting groove 213 is arranged on one side plate 205 along the moving direction of the power cord, a fine adjustment connecting seat 215 moving along the surface vertical to the other side plate 205 is connected in the adjusting groove 213 in a sliding mode through an adjusting screw 214, and the plurality of first rail wheels 206 are all arranged on the fine adjustment connecting seat 215.
Because the diameter size of power cord is more, the position of axis is all different when then different power cords and the track contact in the first rail wheel 206, drives fine setting connecting seat 215 through rotatory adjusting screw 214 and slides in adjustment tank 213 to adjust the position of first rail wheel 206 and make the axis of different power cords all be in same position, thereby avoid producing the problem of skew influence annular blade 209 to the cutting of rubber coating with the direction of transfer of roll extrusion transport structure 203.
The rolling and conveying structure 203 comprises two connecting bases 216 which are arranged on the bidirectional moving structure 201 and have opposite movement directions, wherein one side of one connecting base 216 is provided with a plurality of second track wheels 217 along the horizontal straight line direction, and one side of the other connecting base 216 is provided with a plurality of second rollers 218 which are contacted with the tracks of the corresponding second track wheels 217 at equal intervals along the horizontal straight line with the same height as the second track wheels 217.
When the rolling conveying structure 203 is used, the two connecting bases 216 are driven by the bidirectional moving structure 201 to move towards or away from each other.
The power line is placed on the tracks of the second track wheels 217, and then the bidirectional moving structure 201 drives the two connecting bases 216 to move towards each other, so that the second rollers 218 are embedded into the corresponding second track wheels 217, and the motion path of the power line is limited by the tracks of the second rollers 218 and the second track wheels 217.
Meanwhile, the plurality of second rollers 218 are driven to rotate, and the power line is driven to move through friction force between the second rollers 218 and the power line, so that the power line continuously moves on the rolling and glue-cutting structure 202 and cuts the glue-wrapping layer, and the glue removing efficiency of the power line is improved.
And the power lines are conveyed through the first roller 208, the second roller 218, the first rail wheel 206 and the second rail wheel 217, so that the power lines are conveyed, and the problem that the production efficiency is influenced due to the fact that the power lines are obstructed as the power lines and the first roller 208, the second roller 218, the first rail wheel 206 and the second rail wheel 217 move relatively is solved.
The surface of the second roller 218 contacting the power line is a curved surface perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the edge of the curved surface of the second roller 218 contacting the power line is provided with an arc chamfer.
That is, the surface of the second roller 218 that contacts the power line is a circumferential curved surface, so that the contact area between the second roller 218 and the power line is increased, and the stability of power line transmission is improved.
The arc chamfer that sets up secondly avoids the bond line of power cord and the edge on the second gyro wheel 218 to produce the stability that the transmission of interference influence power cord.
A filling seat 219 which is attached to the opposite surfaces of the two adjacent second track wheels 217 is arranged on the connecting base 216 and is positioned between the two adjacent second track wheels 217, a plurality of carrier rollers 220 are arranged on one side, close to the second idler wheels 218, of the filling seat 219 at equal intervals along the horizontal linear direction, and a track groove 221 for clamping a power line with a track on the second track wheel 217 is formed in each carrier roller 220;
a pressing seat 222 attached to the surface opposite to the two adjacent second rollers 218 is arranged on the connecting base 216 at a position between the two adjacent second rollers 218, a plurality of pressing rollers 223 are arranged on one side of the pressing seat 222 close to the second rail wheel 217 at equal intervals along the horizontal linear direction, and the interval between the position of the pressing roller 223 close to the second rail wheel 217 and the connecting base 216 is the same as the interval between the position of the second roller 218 close to the second rail wheel 217 and the connecting base 216.
The gap between two adjacent second track wheels 217 is filled through the arranged filling seat 219, and the power line is borne by the carrier roller 220 and the track groove 221 to move and cut the encapsulating layer, so that the power line is borne at the gap between two adjacent second track wheels 217, and the power line is prevented from shaking or deviating in direction and bending at the gap between two adjacent second track wheels 217.
The rail groove 221 serves to restrict the movement path of the power line to be the same as the movement path through the rail on the second rail wheel 217.
Meanwhile, the press roller 223 on the press base 222 moves synchronously along with the second roller 218 and simultaneously contacts with the surface of the power line to press the power line, so that the gap between the power line passing through two adjacent second track wheels 217 is reduced, the power line is pressed and straightened by the press rollers 223 and the second roller 218 when passing through the connecting base 216, the power line can be conveniently and accurately cut along the axis when passing through the annular cutter 209, the problem of deviation of the axis direction of the power line when the annular cutter 209 cuts the encapsulating layer is solved, and the stability of the power line during the cutting of the encapsulating layer is ensured.
The rubber wire separating structure 204 comprises a horizontal bottom plate 224 and a separating column 225, wherein the horizontal bottom plate 224 is arranged on one side of the two side plates 205, the side of the two side plates deviates from the two-way moving structure 201, the separating column 225 is arranged on the horizontal bottom plate 224 along the vertical direction, two furling rollers 226 are arranged at positions, located on two sides of the separating column 225, of the horizontal bottom plate 224, each furling roller 226 is provided with a clamping component 227 used for clamping a fixed wire core and a rubber coating layer on the surface, the two clamping components 227 are used for respectively clamping the wire core and the rubber coating layer and removing the rubber coating layer of the power wire under the driving of the furling rollers 226, and the two furling rollers 226 are symmetrically arranged on the separating column 225 and are parallel to the axial sections of the side plates 205.
When the rubber wire separating structure 204 is used, firstly, the end part of the power wire is cut by the annular cutter 209 and the wire core and the rubber coating layer at the end part of the power wire are separated, so that the rubber coating layer and the wire core are respectively clamped and fixed by the clamping components 227 on the two furling rollers 226.
Then two furling rolls 226 of drive rotate and drive clamping component 227 synchronous rotation for the continuous autosegregation of rubberizing layer and sinle silk on the power cord is accomplished to the winding roll 226 that corresponds and is twined respectively to the sinle silk of separation and the rubberizing layer, has reduced workman's intensity of labour.
The setting of separation post 225 is used for separating sinle silk and rubber coating for the both sides separation of sinle silk and rubber coating laminating separation post 225 respectively plays an auxiliary separation's effect.
The separation column 225 is provided with two separation rollers 228 having a rotation plane parallel to the horizontal bottom plate 224, and the two separation rollers 228 are disposed symmetrically with respect to an axial section of the separation column 225 parallel to the side plate 205.
Through the separation roller 228 that sets up for rubber coating layer and sinle silk produce rolling friction with separation roller 228 contact, reduce the damage to the sinle silk, guarantee the recovery quality of sinle silk.
The horizontal base plate 224 is provided with two lifting structures 229, and the two take-up rollers 226 are respectively mounted on the two lifting structures 229 and move in the vertical direction to take-up the core and the encapsulating layer.
Through the lifting structure 229 that sets up for the roll-up roller 226 is along vertical direction motion under lifting structure 229's drive, thereby makes the sinle silk of roll-up and the rubber coating layer can the surface of full roll-up roller 226 of roll-up, has improved roll-up efficiency and the utilization efficiency of roll-up roller 226.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present application and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered to be within the scope of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an automatic device that strips in succession of rubber power cord rubber-coated layer which characterized in that: the device comprises a workbench (1), wherein a rolling degumming mechanism (2) for taking out a power line rubber coating layer is arranged on the workbench (1);
the rolling glue removing mechanism (2) comprises a bidirectional moving structure (201) and a rolling glue cutting structure (202) which are sequentially arranged on the workbench (1) along the horizontal linear direction, and the central lines of the bidirectional moving structure (201) and the rolling glue cutting structure (202) are all located on the same straight line;
a rolling conveying structure (203) is arranged at each of two ends of the bidirectional moving structure (201), and a glue line separating structure (204) is arranged at the outlet end of the rolling glue cutting structure (202);
when the two rolling conveying structures (203) move oppositely, the power lines are fixed, the power lines are continuously conveyed to the rolling rubber cutting structures (202) along the axis direction of the power lines on the horizontal plane, the rolling rubber cutting structures (202) roll-cut the rubber coating layer along the axis direction of the power lines, and the separated rubber coating layer and the separated wire cores are conveyed to the rubber wire separating structure (204) to be thoroughly separated so as to enter different recovery channels;
the glue line separating structure (204) comprises a horizontal bottom plate (224) and separating columns (225) arranged on the horizontal bottom plate (224) along the vertical direction, two separating rollers (228) are arranged on the separating columns (225), furling rollers (226) are arranged on two sides of the separating columns (225), a clamping component (227) used for clamping and fixing the wire core and the glue coating layer is arranged on the surface of each furling roller (226), and the two clamping components (227) are used for respectively clamping the wire core and the glue coating layer and removing the glue coating layer of the power line under the driving of the furling rollers (226);
roll extrusion surely glued structure (202) include along vertical direction setting be in workstation (1) go up and with two curb plates (205) that power cord direction of motion is parallel, one of them one side of curb plate (205) equidistant be provided with a plurality of planes of rotation with workstation (1) parallel on surface's first rail wheel (206), another one side of curb plate (205) is connected with bar connecting seat (207) through the cylinder, be provided with a plurality ofly on bar connecting seat (207) and be used for inlaying and establish to corresponding first gyro wheel (208) in the track on first rail wheel (206), distance two-way moving structure (201) furthest distance the week side of first gyro wheel (208) is provided with annular blade (209), just annular blade (209) are located on the axial bisection face of first gyro wheel (208).
2. The automatic continuous degumming device for the rubber-covered layer of the rubber power cord as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the strip-shaped blade type electric razor is characterized in that a strip-shaped groove (210) is formed in the strip-shaped connecting seat (207) along the motion direction of a power line, a sliding connecting seat (212) is connected into the strip-shaped groove (210) in a sliding mode through a compression spring (211), the annular blade (209) is not arranged in the strip-shaped groove, the first idler wheels (208) are installed on the sliding connecting seat (212), the sliding connecting seat (212) is arranged on the sliding connecting seat (212), and the distance between the first idler wheels (208) and the first track wheels (206) is smaller than the distance between the annular blade (209) and the first track wheels (206).
3. The automatic continuous degumming device for the rubber-covered layer of the rubber power cord as claimed in claim 2, wherein: an adjusting groove (213) is formed in one of the side plates (205) along the moving direction of a power line, a fine adjustment connecting seat (215) moving along the surface of the other side plate (205) in a manner of being perpendicular to the surface of the other side plate is connected in the adjusting groove (213) in a sliding manner through an adjusting screw rod (214), and the first track wheels (206) are all installed on the fine adjustment connecting seat (215).
4. The automatic continuous degumming device for the rubber-covered layer of the rubber power cord as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rolling and conveying structure (203) comprises two connecting bases (216) which are arranged on the two-way moving structure (201) and have opposite movement directions, wherein one side of one connecting base (216) is provided with a plurality of second track wheels (217) along the horizontal straight line direction, and one side of the other connecting base (216) is provided with a plurality of second rollers (218) which are in contact with the tracks corresponding to the second track wheels (217) at equal intervals along the horizontal straight line with the same height as the second track wheels (217).
5. The automatic continuous degumming device for the rubber-covered layer of the rubber power cord as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the surface of the second roller (218) contacting with the power line is a curved surface vertical to the horizontal plane, and the edge of the curved surface of the second roller (218) contacting with the power line is provided with an arc chamfer.
6. The automatic continuous degumming device for the rubber-covered layer of the rubber power cord as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a filling seat (219) attached to the opposite surfaces of the two adjacent second track wheels (217) is arranged between the two adjacent second track wheels (217) on the connecting base (216), a plurality of carrier rollers (220) are arranged on one side, close to the second roller (218), of the filling seat (219) at equal intervals along the horizontal linear direction, and a track groove (221) for clamping a power line with a track on the second track wheel (217) is formed in each carrier roller (220);
the position of the connecting base (216) between two adjacent second rollers (218) is provided with a pressing seat (222) attached to the opposite surfaces of the two adjacent second rollers (218), one side of the pressing seat (222) close to the second track wheel (217) is provided with a plurality of pressing rollers (223) at equal intervals along the horizontal linear direction, and the interval between the position of the pressing roller (223) close to the second track wheel (217) and the connecting base (216) is the same as the interval between the position of the second roller (218) close to the second track wheel (217) and the connecting base (216).
7. The automatic continuous degumming device for the rubber-covered layer of the rubber power cord as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the horizontal bottom plate (224) is provided with two lifting structures (229), and the two winding rollers (226) are respectively installed on the two lifting structures (229) and move along the vertical direction to wind the wire cores and the rubber coating layers.
CN202210782183.1A 2022-07-05 2022-07-05 Automatic continuous degumming device for rubber power cord core wire rubber-coated layer Active CN114864198B (en)

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US9881718B2 (en) * 2014-03-21 2018-01-30 Quanta Associates, L.P. Method and apparatus for continuously processing conductor cable for disposal or recycling
IT201900001841A1 (en) * 2019-02-08 2020-08-08 Tesmec Spa CABLE RECOVERY MACHINE
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