CN114859245A - Battery management device - Google Patents

Battery management device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114859245A
CN114859245A CN202210785845.0A CN202210785845A CN114859245A CN 114859245 A CN114859245 A CN 114859245A CN 202210785845 A CN202210785845 A CN 202210785845A CN 114859245 A CN114859245 A CN 114859245A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
support
plate
heat
supporting
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Granted
Application number
CN202210785845.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114859245B (en
Inventor
李永富
周凌
王锦辉
朱伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuhai Kechuang Power Electronics Co ltd
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Zhuhai Kechuang Power Electronics Co ltd
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Application filed by Zhuhai Kechuang Power Electronics Co ltd filed Critical Zhuhai Kechuang Power Electronics Co ltd
Priority to CN202210785845.0A priority Critical patent/CN114859245B/en
Publication of CN114859245A publication Critical patent/CN114859245A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114859245B publication Critical patent/CN114859245B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/385Arrangements for measuring battery or accumulator variables
    • G01R31/3865Arrangements for measuring battery or accumulator variables related to manufacture, e.g. testing after manufacture
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/344Sorting according to other particular properties according to electric or electromagnetic properties
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
    • G01R1/0416Connectors, terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20218Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20218Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20263Heat dissipaters releasing heat from coolant
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2039Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a battery management device, in particular to the technical field of batteries, and the technical scheme is as follows: including detecting the box and being used for square pipe one, heat conduction side of heat conduction pipe two to detecting the radiating heat conduction of box, square pipe one and heat conduction side pipe two respectively fixed mounting be in the both sides end that detects the box, still include: the first battery detection assembly is used for detecting a battery and is arranged inside the detection box; the invention has the beneficial effects that: put into the battery through external robotic arm in batches and detect the box, then control supporting roof rotates to the top that detects the box, and automatic circular telegram, heating are carried out to the battery, then detect the battery through battery detector in batches, release the detection box to the battery automatically at last, through supporting baseplate direction roll-off, not only can detect the automatic batch of battery, improved battery detection efficiency moreover, reduce the manpower and materials input of mill.

Description

Battery management device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of batteries, in particular to a battery management device.
Background
The battery refers to a part of space of a cup, a tank or other container or a composite container which contains electrolyte solution and metal electrodes to generate current, a device which can convert chemical energy into electric energy, and has a positive electrode and a negative electrode.
Current battery is after production is accomplished, generally all need carry out each item index to the battery and detect, and the assembly line workman takes the battery, then detects the battery step by step through detecting instrument, not only causes battery detection efficiency low, and the mill need consume a large amount of manpowers simultaneously and detect.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a battery management device.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides a battery management device, batteries are placed into a detection box in batches through an external mechanical arm, then a supporting top plate is controlled to rotate to the position above the detection box, the batteries are automatically electrified and heated, then the batteries are detected in batches through a battery detector, finally the batteries are automatically pushed out of the detection box, and the batteries slide out through the guiding of a supporting bottom plate, so that the batteries can be automatically detected in batches, the battery detection efficiency is improved, the labor and material investment of a factory is reduced, the problem that a pipeline worker takes the batteries and then the batteries are gradually detected through a detection instrument, the battery detection efficiency is low, and meanwhile, the factory needs to consume a large amount of labor for detection is solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a battery management device, includes and detects the box and is used for the square pipe of heat conduction side, the square pipe of heat conduction side to detecting the radiating heat conduction of box two, square pipe one and heat conduction side pipe two respectively fixed mounting at the both sides end that detects the box, still include:
the first battery detection assembly is used for detecting a battery and is arranged inside the detection box;
the second battery detection assembly is used for detecting a battery and is arranged inside the detection box;
the battery discharging assembly is used for discharging batteries and is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the second heat-conducting square pipe;
the heat dissipation assembly is used for dissipating heat of the detection box and is arranged on the first heat conduction square pipe and the second heat conduction square pipe;
and the support component is used for supporting the battery to be led out, and is rotatably arranged on the lower sides of the first heat-conducting square pipe and the second heat-conducting square pipe.
Preferably, first battery test subassembly is including supporting groove one, explosion-proof inside lining one, current conducting plate one and current conducting plate two, support the inner wall of seting up at the detection box of groove one, support groove one inboard and install explosion-proof inside lining one, explosion-proof inside lining one left end inboard is respectively through screw installation current conducting plate one and current conducting plate two, the inboard installation of explosion-proof inside lining one right-hand member is used for toasting the small-size heating fan of battery.
Preferably, the outer walls of the first current-conducting plate and the second current-conducting plate are provided with a first current-conducting clamping seat, the outer wall of the first current-conducting plate is provided with a first flexible clamping plate for clamping the battery, the first flexible clamping plate is provided with a first breaker, the outer wall of the second current-conducting plate is provided with a second flexible clamping plate for clamping the battery, the second flexible clamping plate is provided with a second breaker, the inner sides of the first flexible clamping plate and the second flexible clamping plate are provided with insulating blocks, springs are arranged between the insulating blocks, and the first flexible clamping plate and the second flexible clamping plate are provided with first charging connectors.
Preferably, the second battery detection assembly comprises a second support groove, a second explosion-proof lining and a first guide sliding seat, the second support groove is formed in the inner wall of the detection box, the second explosion-proof lining is installed on the inner side of the second support groove, the second guide sliding seat is installed on the inner side of the second explosion-proof lining, and a first telescopic rod used for pushing the battery is installed at the side end of the first guide sliding seat.
Preferably, the insulating slide plate is installed on the inner side of the guide slide seat in a sliding mode, the spring II is installed on the inner side of the guide slide seat, the insulating slide plate is connected to the upper end of the spring II, the supporting arm is installed at the side end of the insulating slide plate, the breaker III is installed on the supporting arm, the charging connector II is installed on the upper side of one end of the supporting arm, the electrode plate of the battery is connected to the upper side of the other end of the supporting arm, and the conductive clamping seat II is installed on the side wall of the supporting arm.
Preferably, the battery discharge assembly comprises a supporting top plate, a rotating rod, a first motor, a first supporting block and a fixed block, the first supporting block is installed at the upper end of the second heat-conducting square tube, the rotating rod is installed on the inner side of the first supporting block, the first motor is installed on the outer side of the first supporting block, the output end of the first motor is connected with the rotating rod, the fixed block is installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the supporting top plate is installed at one end, far away from the rotating rod, of the fixed block.
Preferably, a first battery detector and a second battery detector are respectively installed at the upper end of the supporting top plate, a first output end of the first battery detector is installed on the first electric patch, a second output end of the second battery detector is installed on the second electric patch, and a second telescopic rod used for pushing the battery downwards is installed at the upper end of the supporting top plate.
Preferably, the radiating component includes coolant liquid pipe, circulating pump, radiator and heat dissipation fan, the side at heat-conducting side pipe one is installed respectively to radiator and heat dissipation fan, the laminating of coolant liquid pipe is installed in heat-conducting side pipe one and heat-conducting side pipe two insides, install the circulating pump on the coolant liquid pipe, the radiator is all connected at the both ends of coolant liquid pipe, the backup pad is all installed to heat-conducting side pipe one and the lower extreme of heat-conducting side pipe two.
Preferably, the supporting component comprises a second motor, a second supporting block, a supporting bottom plate, a third supporting block, a clamping groove and a limiting plate, the second supporting block is installed at the lower end of the second heat-conducting square tube, the third supporting block is installed at the lower end of the first heat-conducting square tube, the supporting bottom plate is installed between the second supporting block and the third supporting block in a rotating mode, the second motor is installed on the outer side of the second supporting block, the output end of the second motor is connected with the supporting bottom plate, the clamping groove is formed in the lower end of the detection box, the limiting plate is installed at the upper end of the supporting bottom plate, and the limiting plate is inserted into the clamping groove.
Preferably, a first battery detector is electrically connected with a first charging connector, a first breaker and a second breaker respectively, a first battery detector is electrically connected with a controller, the controller is electrically connected with a first motor and a second motor, and the controller is electrically connected with a second telescopic rod and a circulating pump.
The beneficial effects of the invention are:
batteries are placed into the detection box in batches through an external mechanical arm, the cylindrical lithium batteries are placed into the inner side of the first support groove and clamped through the flexible clamping plate, the batteries are electrified and detected in batches, the batteries are heated, the heat resistance of the batteries is detected, the storage batteries are placed into the inner side of the second support groove, the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the storage batteries are respectively contacted with the electrode plates, the electrification detection data of the storage batteries are carried out, and the detection efficiency of the batteries is improved;
through respectively lithium cell and battery automatic release detection box, through rotating supporting baseplate to the tilt state, make lithium cell and battery direction roll-off respectively, not only can detect the automatic batch of battery, improved battery detection efficiency moreover, reduced the manpower and materials input of mill.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a battery management apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of a battery management device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a battery management apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a first bottom view of a battery management device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a detection box in the battery management apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a second bottom view of the battery management device provided in the present invention;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of a support base plate in a battery management device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a first battery test assembly of the battery management apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a second battery test assembly in the battery management device of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a top view of a second battery test assembly in a battery management device according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is an electrical diagram of a battery management device according to the present invention.
In the figure: the detection kit comprises a detection box 1, a first heat-conducting square tube 11, a second heat-conducting square tube 12, a support plate 13, a first battery detection assembly 2, a first support groove 21, a first explosion-proof lining 211, a first current-conducting plate 22, a second current-conducting plate 221, a first current-conducting clamping seat 23, a first flexible clamping plate 24, a second flexible clamping plate 241, a first charging connector 25, an insulating block 26, a spring 261, a first breaker 27, a second breaker 271, a small heating fan 28, a second battery detection assembly 3, a second support groove 31, a second explosion-proof lining 32, a guide sliding seat 33, a second spring 34, a third breaker 35, a support arm 36, an insulating sliding plate 361, an electrode plate 362, a second charging connector 37, a second current-conducting clamping seat 38, a first telescopic rod 39, a battery discharging assembly 4, a support top plate 41, a first power connection patch 42, a second telescopic rod 43, a rotary rod 44, a first motor 45, a first support block 46, a fixed block 47, a second power connection patch 48, a first battery detector 49, a second battery detector 491, a second 491, a first battery detector, The cooling device comprises a heat dissipation assembly 5, a cooling liquid pipe 51, a circulating pump 52, a radiator 53, a heat dissipation fan 54, a support assembly 6, a second motor 61, a second support block 62, a support bottom plate 63, a third support block 64, a clamping groove 65, a limiting plate 66 and a controller 7.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present invention provides a battery management device, including a detection box 1, a first heat-conducting square tube 11 and a second heat-conducting square tube 12 for dissipating heat from the detection box 1;
square pipe 11 and heat conduction side pipe two 12 respectively fixed mounting at the both sides end that detects box 1, manage 11 and heat conduction side pipe two 12 through square pipe and carry out the heat conduction to detecting box 1, detect that the front end and the rear end of box 1 also install square pipe 11, still include: the first battery detection assembly 2 is used for detecting a battery, the first battery detection assembly 2 is arranged inside the detection box 1, the second battery detection assembly 3 is used for detecting the battery, and the second battery detection assembly 3 is arranged inside the detection box 1; the battery discharging component 4 is used for discharging batteries, and the battery discharging component 4 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the second heat-conducting square pipe 12; the heat dissipation assembly 5 is used for dissipating heat of the detection box 1, and the heat dissipation assembly 5 is installed on the first heat conduction square pipe 11 and the second heat conduction square pipe 12; and the support assembly 6 is used for supporting the battery to be led out, and the support assembly 6 is rotatably arranged on the lower sides of the first heat-conducting square pipe 11 and the second heat-conducting square pipe 12.
The first battery detection component 2 comprises a first support groove 21, a first explosion-proof lining 211, a first conducting plate 22 and a second conducting plate 221, the first support groove 21 is arranged on the inner wall of the detection box 1, the first support groove 21 is used for placing a battery for detection, the first flexible clamping plate 24 and the second flexible clamping plate 241 are arranged on the inner side of the first support groove 21, the first explosion-proof lining 211 is arranged on the inner side of the first support groove 21, when the quality of the battery for detection is not over-heat, the first support groove 21 is protected through the first explosion-proof lining 211, the first support groove 21 is prevented from being damaged by explosion of the battery, the first conducting plate 22 and the second conducting plate 221 are respectively arranged on the inner side of the left end of the first explosion-proof lining 211 through screws, the first conducting plate 22 is used for supporting the first flexible clamping plate 24 and conducting, the second conducting plate 221 is used for supporting the second flexible clamping plate 241 and conducting, a small heating fan 28 used for baking the battery is arranged on the inner side of the right end of the first explosion-proof lining 211, the small heating fan 28 is used for heating batteries and increasing the temperature of the batteries and is used for detecting the heating quality of the batteries, the outer walls of the first conductive plate 22 and the second conductive plate 221 are respectively provided with a first conductive clamping seat 23, when the supporting top plate 41 covers the upper side of the detection box 1, the first power connection patch 42 can be clamped into the inner side of the first conductive clamping seat 23, electricity is conducted to the first power connection patch 42 through the first conductive clamping seat 23, the outer wall of the first conductive plate 22 is provided with a first flexible clamping plate 24 used for clamping the batteries, the first flexible clamping plate 24 is used for clamping and supporting the batteries, the first breaker 27 is arranged on the first flexible clamping plate 24 and used for breaking the first flexible clamping plate 24, the outer wall of the second conductive plate 221 is provided with a second flexible clamping plate 241 used for clamping the batteries, the second flexible clamping plate 241 is used for clamping and supporting the batteries, the second breaker 271 is arranged on the second flexible clamping plate 241, and the second breaker 271 is used for breaking the second flexible clamping plate 241, insulating blocks 26 are all installed to flexible cardboard one 24 and flexible cardboard two 241 inboard, insulating block 26 is used for supporting the effect of installation to spring 261, install spring 261 between the insulating block 26, spring 261 is used for the effect that the inboard pulling of flexible cardboard one 24 and flexible cardboard two 241 resets, all install the first 25 of the joint that charges on flexible cardboard one 24 and the flexible cardboard two 241, the first 25 of the joint that charges is used for charging the effect that detects to the battery of the inboard centre gripping of flexible cardboard one 24 and flexible cardboard two 241.
The second battery detection component 3 comprises a second support groove 31, a second explosion-proof lining 32 and a guide sliding seat 33, the second support groove 31 is arranged on the inner wall of the detection box 1, the second support groove 31 is used for placing a battery for detection, the second explosion-proof lining 32 is arranged on the inner side of the second support groove 31, the second support groove 31 is protected by the second explosion-proof lining 32 to prevent the second support groove 31 from being damaged by explosion of the battery, the guide sliding seat 33 is arranged on the inner side of the second explosion-proof lining 32, the inner side of the guide sliding seat 33 is used for supporting a second spring 34 and has a guiding and sliding effect on an insulating sliding plate 361, a first telescopic rod 39 used for pushing the battery is arranged at the side end of the guide sliding seat 33, after the battery is detected, the first telescopic rod 39 pushes the battery away from the support arm 36, then the support arm 36 falls into the upper end of the support bottom plate 63, the insulating sliding plate 361 is arranged on the inner side of the guide sliding seat 33, the insulating sliding plate 361 is used for supporting the support arm 36, and the second spring 34 is arranged on the inner side of the guide sliding seat 33, the second spring 34 is used for supporting the insulating sliding plate 361 and resetting the insulating sliding plate 361, the upper end of the second spring 34 is connected with the insulating sliding plate 361, a supporting arm 36 is arranged at the side end of the insulating sliding plate 361, the supporting arm 36 is used for supporting a battery and placing the battery on the supporting arm 36, the supporting arm 36 and the insulating sliding plate 361 are pressed down due to gravity, the insulating sliding plate 361 slides downwards on the inner side of the guide sliding seat 33, a breaker third 35 is arranged on the supporting arm 36, the breaker third 35 is used for breaking the supporting arm 36, a charging connector second 37 is arranged on the upper side of one end of the supporting arm 36 and used for connecting an external wire, the supporting arm 36 is powered on through the charging connector second 37, the battery is charged through an electrode sheet 362 and then is charged and detected, an electrode sheet 362 used for connecting the battery is arranged on the upper side of the other end of the supporting arm 36 and is used for being respectively connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the battery, the side wall of the supporting arm 36 is provided with the second conductive card holder 38, and when the supporting top plate 41 covers the upper side of the detection box 1, the second power connection patch 48 is clamped into the inner side of the second conductive card holder 38, and electricity is conducted to the second power connection patch 48 through the second conductive card holder 38.
The battery discharge component 4 comprises a supporting top plate 41, a rotating rod 44, a first motor 45, a first supporting block 46 and a fixed block 47, wherein the first supporting block 46 is installed at the upper end of the second heat-conducting square tube 12, the first supporting block 46 is used for supporting the rotating rod 44, the rotating rod 44 is installed at the inner side of the first supporting block 46, the fixed block 47 and the supporting top plate 41 are driven by the rotating rod 44 to rotate, the first motor 45 is installed at the outer side of the first supporting block 46, the output end of the first motor 45 is connected with the rotating rod 44, the first motor 45 is used for driving the rotating rod 44 to rotate, the fixed block 47 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 44, the supporting top plate 41 is installed at one end of the fixed block 47 far away from the rotating rod 44, the supporting top plate 41 is used for supporting the first battery detector 49, the second battery detector 491 and the second telescopic rod 43, the first battery detector 49 and the second battery detector 491 are respectively installed at the upper end of the supporting top plate 41, and the first battery detector 49 is used for detecting the battery at the inner side of the supporting groove 21, the second battery detector 491 is used for detecting the battery on the inner side of the second support groove 31, the first battery detector 49 output end is provided with the first power connection patch 42, the first power connection patch 42 is used for connecting the first battery detector 49 with the first conductive clamping seat 23, the second battery detector 491 output end is provided with the second power connection patch 48, the second power connection patch 48 is used for connecting the second battery detector 491 with the second conductive clamping seat 38, the upper end of the support top plate 41 is provided with the second telescopic rod 43 used for pushing the battery downwards, and the second telescopic rod 43 is used for pushing the battery to push the battery away from the support arm 36.
The heat dissipation assembly 5 comprises a cooling liquid pipe 51, a circulation pump 52, a heat sink 53 and a heat dissipation fan 54, wherein the heat sink 53 and the heat dissipation fan 54 are respectively installed at the side end of the heat-conducting square pipe 11, the heat sink 53 is a small-sized heat sink, the heat sink 53 performs a cooling and heat dissipation function on the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid pipe 51, the heat dissipation fan 54 is used for blowing air to the heat sink 53 to accelerate the cooling and heat dissipation of the heat sink 53, the cooling liquid pipe 51 is attached to and installed inside the heat-conducting square pipe 11 and the heat-conducting square pipe 12, the heat on the detection box 1 is conducted out by the heat-conducting square pipe 11 and the heat-conducting square pipe 12, the cooling liquid pipe 51 performs heat exchange on the heat of the cooling liquid, the circulation pump 52 is installed on the cooling liquid pipe 51, the circulation pump 52 is used for pumping the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid pipe 51 to enable the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid pipe 51 to circularly flow, and the two ends of the cooling liquid pipe 51 are both connected with the heat sink 53, backup pad 13 is all installed to the lower extreme of heat conduction side pipe 11 and heat conduction side pipe two 12, and backup pad 13 is used for supporting heat conduction side pipe 11 and heat conduction side pipe two 12, raises the height that detects box 1, and the supporting baseplate 63 of being convenient for rotates.
The supporting component 6 comprises a second motor 61, a second supporting block 62, a supporting bottom plate 63, a third supporting block 64, a clamping groove 65 and a limiting plate 66, the second supporting block 62 is installed at the lower end of the second heat-conducting square tube 12, the third supporting block 64 is installed at the lower end of the first heat-conducting square tube 11, the second supporting block 62 and the third supporting block 64 are used for supporting and rotating the supporting bottom plate 63, the supporting bottom plate 63 is rotatably installed between the second supporting block 62 and the third supporting block 64, after the supporting bottom plate 63 rotates for a specified angle, a battery conveniently slides downwards, the second motor 61 is installed on the outer side of the second supporting block 62, the second motor 61 is used for driving the supporting bottom plate 63 to rotate, the output end of the second motor 61 is connected with the supporting bottom plate 63, the clamping groove 65 is formed in the lower end of the detection box 1, the clamping groove 65 is used for clamping the limiting plate 66, the limiting plate 66 is installed at the upper end of the supporting bottom plate 63, and is used for limiting the battery when sliding, the limiting plate 66 is inserted into the clamping groove 65.
The first battery detector 49 is respectively and electrically connected with the first charging connector 25, the first breaker 27 and the second breaker 271, the first battery detector 49 controls the first breaker 27 and the second breaker 271 to be powered off, the first battery detector 49 controls the first charging connector 25 to be powered on and powered off, the first charging connector 25 is electrically connected to the interior of the detection box 1, the first battery detector 49 is also electrically connected with the controller 7, the first battery detector 49 is controlled by the controller 7, the controller 7 is electrically connected with the first motor 45 and the second motor 61, the first motor 45 and the second motor 61 are respectively controlled by the controller 7 to rotate, the controller 7 is also electrically connected with the second telescopic rod 43 and the circulating pump 52, the second telescopic rod 43 is controlled by the controller 7 to push, and the circulating pump 52 is started and stopped by the controller 7.
The using process of the invention is as follows: the inner side of the first support groove 21 is provided with a first explosion-proof lining 211, the inner side of the left end of the first explosion-proof lining 211 is respectively provided with a first conductive plate 22 and a second conductive plate 221 through screws, the inner side of the right end of the first explosion-proof lining 211 is provided with a small heating fan 28 for baking batteries, the outer walls of the first conductive plate 22 and the second conductive plate 221 are respectively provided with a first conductive clamping seat 23, the outer wall of the first conductive plate 22 is provided with a first flexible clamping plate 24 for clamping batteries, the first flexible clamping plate 24 is provided with a first breaker 27, the outer wall of the second conductive plate 221 is provided with a second flexible clamping plate 241 for clamping batteries, the second breaker 241 is provided with a second breaker 271, the inner sides of the first flexible clamping plate 24 and the second flexible clamping plate are respectively provided with an insulating block 26, a spring 261 is arranged between the insulating blocks 26, the first charging connectors 25 are respectively arranged on the first flexible clamping plate 24 and the second flexible clamping plate 241, the second support groove 31 is arranged on the inner wall of the detection box 1, the second explosion-proof lining 32 is arranged on the inner side of the second support groove 31, the guide sliding seat 33 is arranged on the inner side of the second explosion-proof lining 32, a first telescopic rod 39 for pushing the battery is arranged at the side end of the guide sliding seat 33, an insulating sliding plate 361 is arranged on the inner side of the guide sliding seat 33 in a sliding manner, a second spring 34 is arranged on the inner side of the guide sliding seat 33, the insulating sliding plate 361 is connected to the upper end of the second spring 34, a supporting arm 36 is arranged at the side end of the insulating sliding plate 361, a third breaker 35 is arranged on the supporting arm 36, a second charging connector 37 is arranged on the upper side of one end of the supporting arm 36, an electrode plate 362 for connecting the battery is arranged on the upper side of the other end of the supporting arm 36, a second conductive clamping seat 38 is arranged on the side wall of the supporting arm 36, a first supporting block 46 is arranged on the upper end of the second heat-conducting square tube 12, a rotating rod 44 is arranged on the inner side of the first supporting block 46, a first motor 45 is arranged on the outer side of the first supporting block 46, the output end of the first motor 45 is connected with the rotating rod 44, a fixed block 47 is arranged on the supporting top plate 41, the upper end of the supporting top plate 41 is respectively provided with a first battery detector 49 and a second battery detector 491, the output end of the first battery detector 49 is provided with a first electric patch 42, the output end of the second battery detector 491 is provided with a second electric patch 48, the upper end of the supporting top plate 41 is provided with a second telescopic rod 43 for pushing the battery downwards, the supporting component 6 comprises a second motor 61, a second supporting block 62, a supporting bottom plate 63, a third supporting block 64, a clamping groove 65 and a limiting plate 66, the lower end of the second heat-conducting square tube 12 is provided with the second supporting block 62, the lower end of the first heat-conducting square tube 11 is provided with the third supporting block 64, the supporting bottom plate 63 is rotatably arranged between the second supporting block 62 and the third supporting block 64, the outer side of the second supporting block 62 is provided with a second motor 61, the output end of the second motor 61 is connected with the supporting bottom plate 63, the lower end of the detecting box 1 is provided with the clamping groove 65, the upper end of the supporting bottom plate 63 is provided with the limiting plate 66, and the limiting plate 66 is inserted inside the clamping groove 65, batteries are placed into the detection box 1 in batches through an external mechanical arm, the cylindrical lithium battery is placed on the inner side of the first support groove 21, the cylindrical lithium battery is clamped through the first flexible clamping plate 24 and the second flexible clamping plate 241, the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the cylindrical lithium battery are connected with the first charging connector 25, the cylindrical lithium battery is charged and detected through the first charging connector 25, the storage battery is placed at the upper end of the support arm 36, the support arm 36 is pressed under the storage battery, the insulating sliding plate 361 slides downwards in the guide sliding seat 33, the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the storage battery are respectively contacted with the electrode plates 362, the storage battery is electrified and detected through the second charging connector 37, then the first motor 45 drives the rotating rod 44 to rotate, the rotating rod 44 drives the support top plate 41 to rotate to the upper side of the detection box 1, the first power connection patch 42 is clamped into the inner side of the first conductive clamping seat 23, the second power connection patch 48 is clamped into the inner side of the second conductive clamping seat 38, and the first power breaker 27, The second breaker 271 and the third breaker 35 are respectively connected, data detection and temperature detection are carried out on the cylindrical lithium battery through a first battery detector 49, data detection is carried out on the storage battery through a second battery detector 491, the cylindrical lithium battery is heated through a small heating fan 28 to detect the heat resistance of the battery, then a second telescopic rod 43 downwards pushes the cylindrical lithium battery to push the cylindrical lithium battery to the supporting bottom plate 63, a first telescopic rod 39 pushes the storage battery to enable the storage battery to be separated from the supporting arm 36 and fall into the supporting bottom plate 63, a second motor 61 rotates the supporting bottom plate 63 to enable the supporting bottom plate 63 to rotate to be in an inclined state, the cylindrical lithium battery and the storage battery respectively slide out in a guiding way on the supporting bottom plate 63, a first heat-conducting square pipe 11 and a second heat-conducting square pipe 12 conduct heat out of the detection box 1, and a cooling liquid pipe 51 is used for absorbing heat on the first heat-conducting square pipe 11 and the second heat-conducting square pipe 12 to carry out heat exchange of cooling liquid, the circulating pump 52 pumps the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid pipe 51, so that the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid pipe 51 flows circularly, the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid pipe 51 flows into the radiator 53 to dissipate heat, and the radiator 53 can also blow and dissipate heat through the heat dissipation fan 54, so that the automatic batch detection of the batteries is realized, the detection efficiency of the batteries is improved, and the input of factory manpower and material resources is reduced.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solution described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent replacements made according to the technical solution of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a battery management device, is including detecting box (1) and being used for square one (11), the square two (12) of heat conduction pipe to detecting box (1) radiating heat conduction, square one (11) and two (12) of heat conduction pipe side are fixed mounting respectively and are held in the both sides that detect box (1), its characterized in that still includes: the first battery detection assembly (2) is used for detecting a battery, and the first battery detection assembly (2) is installed inside the detection box (1); the second battery detection assembly (3) is used for detecting a battery, and the second battery detection assembly (3) is installed inside the detection box (1); the battery discharging component (4) is used for discharging batteries, and the battery discharging component (4) is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the second heat-conducting square tube (12); the heat dissipation assembly (5) is used for dissipating heat of the detection box (1), and the heat dissipation assembly (5) is installed on the first heat conduction square tube (11) and the second heat conduction square tube (12); and the support component (6) is used for supporting the battery to be led out, and the support component (6) is rotatably arranged on the lower sides of the first heat-conducting square pipe (11) and the second heat-conducting square pipe (12).
2. A battery management apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: first battery test subassembly (2) are including supporting groove one (21), explosion-proof inside lining one (211), conducting plate one (22) and conducting plate two (221), support the inner wall of seting up at detection box (1) in groove one (21), support groove one (21) inboard and install explosion-proof inside lining one (211), explosion-proof inside lining one (211) left end inboard is respectively through screw installation conducting plate one (22) and conducting plate two (221), explosion-proof inside lining one (211) right-hand member inboard installation is used for toasting small-size heating fan (28) of battery.
3. A battery management apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: conductive cassette (23) are all installed to the outer wall of conductive plate (22) and conductive plate two (221), the flexible cardboard one (24) that are used for the joint battery are installed to the outer wall of conductive plate one (22), install outage ware one (27) on flexible cardboard one (24), flexible cardboard two (241) that are used for the joint battery are installed to the outer wall of conductive plate two (221), install outage ware two (271) on flexible cardboard two (241), insulating block (26) are all installed to flexible cardboard one (24) and flexible cardboard two (241) inboard, erection spring (261) between insulating block (26), all install the joint (25) that charge on flexible cardboard one (24) and the flexible cardboard two (241).
4. A battery management apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the second battery detection assembly (3) comprises a second support groove (31), a second explosion-proof lining (32) and a first guide sliding seat (33), the inner wall of the detection box (1) is arranged in the second support groove (31), the second explosion-proof lining (32) is arranged on the inner side of the second support groove (31), the inner side of the second explosion-proof lining (32) is arranged in the guide sliding seat (33), and a first expansion rod (39) for pushing the battery is arranged at the side end of the guide sliding seat (33).
5. The battery management apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a battery, including direction slide (33), insulating slide (361) of inboard slidable mounting of direction slide (33), direction slide (33) inboard installation spring two (34), insulating slide (361) are connected to spring two (34) upper end, insulating slide (361) side installation support arm (36), install breaker three (35) on support arm (36), the one end upside installation of support arm (36) charges joint two (37), the other end upside installation of support arm (36) is used for connecting electrode slice (362) of battery, the electrically conductive cassette two (38) of lateral wall installation of support arm (36).
6. A battery management apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the battery discharging component (4) comprises a supporting top plate (41), a rotating rod (44), a first motor (45), a first supporting block (46) and a fixing block (47), the first supporting block (46) is installed at the upper end of the second heat-conducting square pipe (12), the rotating rod (44) is installed on the inner side of the first supporting block (46), the first motor (45) is installed on the outer side of the first supporting block (46), the rotating rod (44) is connected with the output end of the first motor (45), the fixing block (47) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (44), and the supporting top plate (41) is installed at one end, far away from the rotating rod (44), of the fixing block (47).
7. A battery management apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: a first battery detector (49) and a second battery detector (491) are respectively mounted at the upper end of the supporting top plate (41), a first power connection patch (42) is mounted at the output end of the first battery detector (49), a second power connection patch (48) is mounted at the output end of the second battery detector (491), and a second telescopic rod (43) used for pushing a battery downwards is mounted at the upper end of the supporting top plate (41).
8. A battery management apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: radiator unit (5) include coolant pipe (51), circulating pump (52), radiator (53) and heat dissipation fan (54), the side in heat conduction side pipe (11) is installed respectively in radiator (53) and heat dissipation fan (54), coolant pipe (51) laminating is installed inside heat conduction side pipe (11) and heat conduction side pipe (12), install circulating pump (52) on coolant pipe (51), radiator (53) are all connected at the both ends of coolant pipe (51), backup pad (13) are all installed to the lower extreme of heat conduction side pipe (11) and heat conduction side pipe (12).
9. A battery management apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the support assembly (6) comprises a second motor (61), a second support block (62), a support bottom plate (63), a third support block (64), a clamping groove (65) and a limiting plate (66), the second support block (62) is installed at the lower end of the second heat-conducting square tube (12), the third support block (64) is installed at the lower end of the first heat-conducting square tube (11), the support bottom plate (63) is installed in a rotating mode between the second support block (62) and the third support block (64), the second motor (61) is installed on the outer side of the second support block (62), the support bottom plate (63) is connected with the output end of the second motor (61), the clamping groove (65) is formed in the lower end of the detection box (1), the limiting plate (66) is installed at the upper end of the support bottom plate (63), and the limiting plate (66) is inserted into the clamping groove (65).
10. A battery management apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the battery detector I (49) is respectively and electrically connected with a charging connector I (25), a breaker I (27) and a breaker II (271), the battery detector I (49) is further electrically connected with the controller (7), the controller (7) is electrically connected with a motor I (45) and a motor II (61), and the controller (7) is further electrically connected with a telescopic rod II (43) and a circulating pump (52).
CN202210785845.0A 2022-07-06 2022-07-06 Battery management device Active CN114859245B (en)

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