CN114856324B - Lock core structure and lock - Google Patents

Lock core structure and lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114856324B
CN114856324B CN202210488367.7A CN202210488367A CN114856324B CN 114856324 B CN114856324 B CN 114856324B CN 202210488367 A CN202210488367 A CN 202210488367A CN 114856324 B CN114856324 B CN 114856324B
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China
Prior art keywords
lock cylinder
hole
shaft
lock
transmission
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Active
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CN202210488367.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114856324A (en
Inventor
罗甘
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Long Brothers Digital Lock Co ltd
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Shenzhen Long Brothers Digital Lock Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210488367.7A priority Critical patent/CN114856324B/en
Publication of CN114856324A publication Critical patent/CN114856324A/en
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Publication of CN114856324B publication Critical patent/CN114856324B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0056Locks with adjustable or exchangeable lock parts
    • E05B63/006Locks with adjustable or exchangeable lock parts for different door thicknesses
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0056Locks with adjustable or exchangeable lock parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B9/00Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
    • E05B9/04Casings of cylinder locks
    • E05B9/045Modular casings for adjusting the length of cylinder locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B9/00Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
    • E05B9/10Coupling devices for the two halves of double cylinder locks, e.g. devices for coupling the rotor with the locking cam
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors

Abstract

The invention relates to a lock cylinder structure, which comprises a transmission shaft, a first lock cylinder sleeve, a second lock cylinder sleeve, a shifting block and a fixing piece, wherein the first lock cylinder sleeve is sleeved on the transmission shaft; the second lock core is sleeved on the transmission shaft; the shifting block is slidably sleeved on the transmission shaft and is positioned between the first lock cylinder sleeve and the second lock cylinder sleeve; the fixing piece is used for fixing the shifting block on the transmission shaft; the first lock cylinder sleeve and/or the second lock cylinder sleeve can move relative to the transmission shaft along the axial direction of the transmission shaft. Through adjusting the relative transmission shaft of first lock core cover and remove, adjust the relative transmission shaft transmission of second lock core cover, also can be simultaneously adjusting the relative transmission shaft of first lock core cover and second lock core cover and remove to change the distance between first lock core cover and the second lock core cover, and then with the door of adaptation different thickness, can avoid the lock core cover too long and the part of the lock core cover that leads to extend beyond the door body, make more pleasing to the eye, can also avoid the lock core cover too short both ends of leading to of lock core cover can not the both sides parallel and level of the door body.

Description

Lock core structure and lock
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of locks, in particular to a lock cylinder structure and a lock.
Background
The types of the anti-theft locks in the market at present are various, but the sizes of the anti-theft locks in various types are different, and when the anti-theft locks are installed on a door frame, a lock cylinder with proper length is required to be selected for installation according to the thickness of a door during installation. However, the lock core length of each anti-theft lock is fixed when leaving the factory, but the thickness of the door can be due to the problem of processing precision, so that the phenomenon of mismatch easily occurs between the anti-theft lock and the door frame, sometimes the lock core sleeve is too long, the part of the lock core sleeve extends beyond the door body to cause poor appearance, sometimes the lock core sleeve is too short, the two ends of the lock core sleeve cannot be flush with the two sides of the door body, and the lock core sleeve is easy to shake relative to the door body.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a length-adjustable lock cylinder structure and a lock.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a lock cylinder structure including:
a transmission shaft;
the first lock cylinder sleeve is sleeved on the transmission shaft;
the second lock cylinder sleeve is sleeved on the transmission shaft;
the shifting block is sleeved on the transmission shaft in a sliding manner and is positioned between the first lock cylinder sleeve and the second lock cylinder sleeve; and
the fixing piece is used for fixing the shifting block on the transmission shaft;
the first lock cylinder sleeve and/or the second lock cylinder sleeve can move relative to the transmission shaft along the axial direction of the transmission shaft.
As an embodiment of the invention, the transmission shaft is provided with a transmission hole along the axial direction thereof, and the lock cylinder structure further comprises a transmission member arranged in the transmission hole, wherein the transmission member can move along the axial direction of the transmission shaft and cannot rotate around the axis of the transmission shaft.
As one embodiment of the invention, the transmission member is a cylindrical member, at least one slot is formed at one end of the transmission member facing the opening of the transmission hole, a guide hole is formed along the axial direction of the transmission member, the guide hole penetrates through the transmission member in the radial direction of the transmission member, a positioning hole communicated with the transmission hole is formed along the radial direction of the transmission shaft, the lock cylinder structure further comprises a fixed shaft and an elastic member, the fixed shaft sequentially penetrates through the positioning hole and the guide hole and is fixed on the transmission member, the fixed shaft can move along the axial direction of the transmission member relative to the guide hole, and the elastic member is clamped between the bottom wall of the transmission hole and the transmission member.
As one embodiment of the invention, the transmission shaft comprises a first shaft and a second shaft, the outer diameters of the first shaft and the second shaft are the same, the axes of the first shaft and the second shaft are coincident, a first mounting hole is formed in the first lock cylinder sleeve, a second mounting hole is formed in the second lock cylinder sleeve, the first shaft is rotatably arranged in the first mounting hole around the axis of the first shaft, the second shaft is rotatably arranged in the second mounting hole around the axis of the second shaft, the part of the second shaft, which faces one end of the first shaft, is rotatably arranged in the first mounting hole, the transmission hole is formed in one end of the second shaft, which faces the first shaft, a connecting through hole is formed in the first shaft, which extends axially, an unlocking component which is matched with the slot is arranged in the connecting through hole, and the unlocking component can be inserted into the slot to rotate the transmission piece.
As one embodiment of the invention, the unlocking assembly comprises a lock cylinder rotatably arranged in the connecting through hole and a plug connector connected to the lock cylinder, and when a key is inserted into the lock cylinder, the plug connector can extend into the slot.
As one embodiment of the invention, one end of the transmission shaft extends out of the second lock cylinder sleeve, a plurality of fourth limit grooves are formed in the portion, extending out of the second lock cylinder sleeve, of the transmission shaft at intervals along the axial direction of the transmission shaft, the lock cylinder structure further comprises a handshake and a fourth screw, the handshake is arranged on the portion, extending out of the second lock cylinder sleeve, of the transmission shaft, a fourth threaded hole is formed in the handshake, and the fourth screw is arranged in the fourth threaded hole in a threaded mode and is abutted to one of the fourth limit grooves.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the lock cylinder structure further includes an adjusting rod, an axis of the adjusting rod is parallel to an axis of the transmission shaft, the first lock cylinder sleeve is sleeved on the adjusting rod, and the second lock cylinder sleeve is sleeved on the adjusting rod, wherein the first lock cylinder sleeve and/or the second lock cylinder sleeve can move relative to the adjusting rod along an axis direction of the adjusting rod.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the lock cylinder structure further includes a first limiting member for limiting the movement of the first lock cylinder jacket relative to the adjusting rod and a second limiting member for limiting the movement of the second lock cylinder jacket relative to the adjusting rod.
As one embodiment of the invention, the first lock core sleeve is provided with a first shaft hole for sleeving the adjusting rod and a first threaded hole communicated with the first shaft hole, the second lock core sleeve is provided with a second shaft hole for sleeving the adjusting rod and a second threaded hole communicated with the second shaft hole, the outer surface of the adjusting rod is provided with a first limit groove and a second limit groove along the axial direction of the adjusting rod, the first limit groove corresponds to the first threaded hole, the second limit groove corresponds to the second threaded hole, the axial direction of the first threaded hole is perpendicular to the axial direction of the adjusting rod, the axial direction of the second threaded hole is perpendicular to the axial direction of the adjusting rod, the first limit piece comprises a first screw, the first screw is in threaded connection with the first threaded hole and is pressed in the first limit groove, and the second limit piece comprises a second screw, and the second screw is in threaded connection with the second threaded hole and is pressed in the second limit groove.
As one embodiment of the invention, the adjusting rod is provided with a fixing hole along the radial direction.
As one embodiment of the invention, a third limit groove is formed in the transmission shaft along the axial direction of the transmission shaft, a third threaded hole is formed in the shifting block, the axis of the third threaded hole is perpendicular to the axis of the transmission shaft, and the fixing piece comprises a third screw which is arranged in the third threaded hole and is propped against the third limit groove.
According to another aspect of the present invention there is provided a lock comprising a lock body, a locking bolt provided on the lock body and a lock cylinder arrangement as described in any of the embodiments above; the pulling block is used for driving the lock tongue to stretch or retract to lock or unlock.
The implementation of the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the lock core structure in this embodiment is through adjusting the relative transmission shaft of first lock core cover and remove, perhaps adjust the relative transmission shaft transmission of second lock core cover, also can be simultaneously adjust the relative transmission shaft of first lock core cover and second lock core cover and remove, thereby change the distance between first lock core cover and the second lock core cover, and then with the door of adapting to different thickness, can avoid lock core cover too long and the part extension of lock core cover that leads to surpass the door body, make more pleasing to the eye, still can avoid lock core cover too short the both ends of leading to lock core cover can not the both sides parallel and level of the door body, thereby make lock core cover relatively the door body fixed more stable, be difficult for rocking, in addition, because the shifting block can slide relative transmission shaft, thereby can adjust the position of shifting block relatively the transmission shaft according to actual installation demand, can solve the difficult problem of installation or unable normal work of shifting block after the installation because of design error brings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a lock cylinder according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the lock cylinder structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view at A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the lock cylinder of FIG. 1 after the length adjustment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a lock according to an embodiment of the present invention;
wherein: 10. a lock core structure; 20. a lock body; 30. a bolt; 100. a transmission shaft; 101. a third limit groove; 102. a transmission hole; 103. positioning holes; 104. a fourth limit groove; 110. a first shaft; 120. a second shaft; 210. a first cylinder jacket; 211. a first shaft hole; 212. a first threaded hole; 213. a first mounting hole; 220. a second lock cylinder sleeve; 221. a second shaft hole; 222. a second threaded hole; 223. a second mounting hole; 230. an adjusting rod; 231. a first limit groove; 232. the second limit groove; 233. a fixing hole; 310. a first limiting member; 320. a second limiting piece; 410. a shifting block; 411. a third threaded hole; 420. a fixing member; 510. a transmission member; 511. a slot; 512. a guide hole; 520. a fixed shaft; 530. an elastic member; 600. an unlocking assembly; 610. locking the liner; 620. a plug-in component; 700. a clamp; 800. handshaking; 801. a fourth threaded hole; 900. and a fourth screw.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be readily understood, a more complete description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a lock cylinder structure 10, where the lock cylinder structure 10 in the present embodiment can be applied to various locks, especially preferentially to door locks and door locks, and the length of the lock cylinder can be properly adjusted according to the thickness of the installed door, so as to meet different installation requirements.
The lock cylinder structure 10 in this embodiment includes a transmission shaft 100, a first lock cylinder sleeve 210 and a second lock cylinder sleeve 220, where the first lock cylinder sleeve 210 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 100, and the second lock cylinder sleeve 220 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 100, and the first lock cylinder sleeve 210 and/or the second lock cylinder sleeve 220 can move relative to the transmission shaft 100 along the axial direction of the transmission shaft 100. The lock core structure 10 in this embodiment, through adjusting the relative transmission shaft 100 of first lock core cover 210 and remove, or adjust the relative transmission shaft 100 transmission of second lock core cover 220, also can be simultaneously adjusting the relative transmission shaft 100 of first lock core cover 210 and second lock core cover 220 and remove, thereby change the distance between first lock core cover 210 and the second lock core cover 220, and then with the door of adapting to different thickness, can avoid the lock core cover too long and the partial extension of lock core cover that leads to surpass the door body, make more pleasing to the eye, still can avoid the lock core cover too short both ends that lead to of lock core cover can not be with the both sides parallel and level of the door body, thereby make lock core cover relatively fixed more stable, be difficult for rocking.
In addition, since the first lock cylinder sleeve 210 and the second lock cylinder sleeve 220 in the present embodiment are separately disposed, when in installation, the first lock cylinder sleeve 210 and the second lock cylinder sleeve 220 in the present embodiment can be respectively installed into the lock holes on the door from two sides of the door body, so that the lock holes installed in the first lock cylinder sleeve 210 and the lock holes installed in the second lock cylinder sleeve 220 can not be completely overlapped in the axial direction of the transmission shaft 100, thereby increasing the installation mode of the lock cylinder structure 10, and at this time, the relative movement of the lock cylinder structure 10 in the axial direction of the transmission shaft 100 can also be prevented by the limit of the cooperation of the first lock cylinder sleeve 210 and the door in the axial direction of the transmission shaft 100 and the limit of the cooperation of the second lock cylinder sleeve 220 and the door in the axial direction of the transmission shaft 100.
In an embodiment, the lock cylinder structure 10 further includes an adjusting rod 230, the axis of the adjusting rod 230 is parallel to the axis of the transmission shaft 100, the first lock cylinder sleeve 210 is sleeved on the adjusting rod 230, the second lock cylinder sleeve 220 is sleeved on the adjusting rod 230, preferably, the first lock cylinder sleeve 210 and the second lock cylinder sleeve 220 are overlapped in the direction of the transmission shaft 100, and further the first lock cylinder sleeve 210 and the second lock cylinder sleeve 220 can be completely inserted into the door from one side of the door. The first cylinder housing 210 and/or the second cylinder housing 220 may be movable relative to the adjustment rod 230 along the axial direction of the adjustment rod 230. In this embodiment, the first lock core sleeve 210 can be adjusted to slide relative to the adjusting rod 230, the second lock core sleeve 220 can also be adjusted to slide relative to the adjusting rod 230, and the first lock core sleeve 210 and the second lock core sleeve 220 can also be adjusted to slide relative to the adjusting rod 230 simultaneously, so that the distance between the first lock core sleeve 210 and the second lock core sleeve 220 is changed, and further the door with different thicknesses is adapted, the situation that the part of the lock core sleeve, which is caused by too long lock core sleeve, extends beyond the door body can be avoided, the appearance is attractive, the situation that the two ends of the lock core sleeve, which are caused by too short lock core sleeve, cannot be flush with the two sides of the door body can be avoided, and the lock core sleeve is fixed more stably relative to the door body and is not easy to shake.
In a specific embodiment, the end of the first lock cylinder sleeve 210 away from the second lock cylinder sleeve 220 is flush with the end of the transmission shaft 100, and the first lock cylinder sleeve 210 is limited to move relative to the transmission shaft 100 in the axial direction of the transmission shaft 100, but the second lock cylinder sleeve 220 can be adjusted to move relative to the adjustment rod 230 and the transmission shaft 100 in the axial direction of the transmission shaft 100 by adjusting the adjustment rod 230 to move relative to the first lock cylinder sleeve 210 in the axial direction of the transmission shaft 100, so that the adjustment requirement is met, and the end of the first lock cylinder sleeve 210 away from the second lock cylinder sleeve 220 is always flush with the end of the transmission shaft 100.
Based on the above embodiment, in an embodiment, the lock cylinder structure 10 further includes a first limiting member 310 that limits the movement of the first lock cylinder jacket 210 relative to the adjustment rod 230 and a second limiting member 320 that limits the movement of the second lock cylinder jacket 220 relative to the adjustment rod 230. Because the first lock cylinder sleeve 210 is limited to move relative to the transmission shaft 100, the first lock cylinder sleeve 210 can be limited to move relative to the adjusting rod 230 by the first limiting piece 310, and the second lock cylinder sleeve 220 can be limited to move relative to the adjusting rod 230 by the second limiting piece 320, so that after the distance between the first lock cylinder sleeve 210 and the second lock cylinder sleeve 220 is adjusted, the first lock cylinder sleeve 210, the second lock cylinder sleeve 220, the adjusting rod 230 and the transmission shaft 100 can be kept in a relatively static state, subsequent installation is facilitated, and the use stability is improved.
In a specific embodiment, the first lock core sleeve 210 is provided with a first shaft hole 211 for sleeving the adjusting rod 230 and a first threaded hole 212 communicated with the first shaft hole 211, the second lock core sleeve 220 is provided with a second shaft hole 221 for sleeving the adjusting rod 230 and a second threaded hole 222 communicated with the second shaft hole 221, the outer surface of the adjusting rod 230 is provided with a first limit groove 231 and a second limit groove 232 along the axial direction, the first limit groove 231 corresponds to the first threaded hole 212, the second limit groove 232 corresponds to the second threaded hole 222, the axial direction of the first threaded hole 212 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the adjusting rod 230, the axial direction of the second threaded hole 222 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the adjusting rod 230, the first limit piece 310 comprises a first screw, the first screw is in threaded connection with the first threaded hole 212 and is pressed in the first limit groove 231, and the second limit piece 320 comprises a second screw, and the second screw is in threaded connection with the second threaded hole 222 and is pressed in the second limit groove 232. In this embodiment, when the length of the lock cylinder structure 10 needs to be adjusted, the first screw is unscrewed, so that the adjusting rod 230 can be moved relative to the first lock cylinder sleeve 210, so that the distance between the first lock cylinder sleeve 210 and the second lock cylinder sleeve 220 can be changed, thereby completing the length adjustment of the lock cylinder structure 10, or the second screw is unscrewed, so that the second lock cylinder sleeve 220 can be moved relative to the adjusting rod 230 and the transmission shaft 100, thereby changing the distance between the first lock cylinder sleeve 210 and the second lock cylinder sleeve 220, thereby completing the length adjustment of the lock cylinder structure 10, or the first lock cylinder sleeve 210 and the second lock cylinder sleeve 220 can be unscrewed simultaneously, thereby adjusting the distance between the first lock cylinder sleeve 210 and the second lock cylinder sleeve 220.
It should be noted that in some embodiments, the first screw and the second screw may be replaced by a latch.
In one embodiment, the adjusting rod 230 is provided with a fixing hole 233 along a radial direction thereof. By providing the fixing hole 233, the door and the fixing hole 233 can be fixed together by a screw, so that the adjusting rod 230 can be limited to move relatively to the door along the axial direction thereof, and when the door is designed, a design error may exist in the position of the hole on the door, which is matched and fixed with the fixing hole 233, in this embodiment, since the adjusting rod 230 can move relatively to the first lock cylinder sleeve 210 and the second lock cylinder sleeve 220, the position of the adjusting rod 230 is adjusted, so that the fixing hole 233 corresponds to the hole on the door, which is matched and fixed with the fixing hole 233, and thus, the problem that the installation is impossible or the installation is not attractive due to the design error in the position of the hole on the door, which is matched and fixed with the fixing hole 233, can be avoided.
Of course, in other embodiments, the fixing hole 233 may be formed on the first lock core sleeve 210 or the second lock core sleeve 220.
In one embodiment, the lock cylinder structure 10 further includes a shifting block 410 slidably disposed on the drive shaft 100 and a fixing member 420 for restricting movement of the shifting block 410 relative to the drive shaft 100. In this embodiment, since the shifting block 410 can slide relative to the transmission shaft 100, the position of the shifting block 410 relative to the transmission shaft 100 can be adjusted according to the actual installation requirement, so that the problem that the shifting block 410 is not easy to install or cannot work normally after installation due to design errors can be solved.
In a specific embodiment, the transmission shaft 100 is provided with a third limiting groove 101 along an axial direction thereof, the dial block 410 is provided with a third threaded hole 411, an axis of the third threaded hole 411 is perpendicular to an axis of the transmission shaft 100, and the fixing member 420 includes a third screw, and the third screw is installed in the third threaded hole 411 and is pressed against the third limiting groove 101. In this embodiment, the third screw is loosened to move the dial 410 relative to the transmission shaft 100, and the third screw is tightened to fix the dial 410 to the transmission shaft 100.
Of course, in other embodiments, the third screw may be replaced by a latch.
In one embodiment, the drive shaft 100 is axially provided with a drive hole 102, and the lock cylinder structure 10 further includes a drive member 510 mounted in the drive hole 102, wherein the drive member 510 is capable of moving along the axial direction of the drive shaft 100 and is not rotatable about the axis of the drive shaft 100. Because the driving medium 510 can not rotate around the axis of the driving shaft 100, the driving medium 510 can be rotated to drive the driving shaft 100 to rotate, and then the shifting block 410 is driven to rotate, so that the lock or the opening of the lock cylinder structure 10 can be realized, and thus the door can be locked and opened.
Further, the transmission member 510 is a cylindrical member, at least one slot 511 is formed at an end of the transmission member 510 facing the opening of the transmission hole 102, a guiding hole 512 is formed along the axial direction of the transmission member 510, the guiding hole 512 penetrates the transmission member 510 in the radial direction of the transmission member 510, a positioning hole 103 communicated with the transmission hole 102 is formed along the radial direction of the transmission shaft 100, the lock cylinder structure 10 further comprises a fixing shaft 520 and an elastic member 530, the fixing shaft 520 sequentially penetrates the positioning hole 103 and the guiding hole 512 and is fixed on the transmission member 510, the fixing shaft 520 can move along the axial direction of the transmission member 510 relative to the guiding hole 512, and the elastic member 530 is clamped between the bottom wall of the transmission hole 102 and the transmission member 510. In this embodiment, through the cooperation of the fixed shaft 520, the guide hole 512 and the positioning hole 103, the transmission member 510 can move in the axial direction of the transmission shaft 100 relative to the fixed shaft 520, and when the transmission member 510 rotates, the fixed shaft 520 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the transmission shaft 100 to rotate, and further drive the dial 410 to rotate. Since the elastic member 530 is sandwiched between the bottom wall of the transmission hole 102 and the transmission member 510, preferably, the elastic member 530 is a spring, the elastic member 530 can drive the transmission member 510 to move away from the bottom wall of the transmission hole 102, and the transmission member 510 can press the elastic member 530 to move toward the bottom wall of the transmission hole 102 under the action of an external force, such as the following unlocking assembly 600.
In one embodiment, the lock cylinder structure 10 further includes an unlocking assembly 600 mated with the slot 511, the unlocking assembly 600 being capable of being inserted into the slot 511 to rotate the driver 510. The transmission member 510 can press the elastic member 530 to move toward the bottom wall of the transmission hole 102 under the action of the unlocking assembly 600, so that the unlocking assembly 600 can be quickly inserted into the slot 511.
In a specific embodiment, the unlocking assembly 600 includes a lock cylinder 610 and a plug 620 coupled to the lock cylinder 610, wherein the plug 620 is capable of extending into the slot 511 when a key is inserted into the lock cylinder 610. Generally, only after the key is completely inserted into the lock cylinder 610, the key is rotatable, and because the transmission member 510 can extrude the elastic member 530 to move towards the bottom wall of the transmission hole 102, the key can be ensured to be completely inserted into the lock cylinder 610 by driving the plug 620 to extrude the transmission member 510, and after the key is completely inserted into the lock cylinder 610, the key can be rotated to further drive the plug 620 to rotate, and then the plug 620 can be rapidly introduced into the slot 511, so that the transmission member 510 can be driven to rotate by the plug 620.
Preferably, the transmission member 510 is provided with a plurality of slots 511, which may be 2 slots, or may be 4 slots, 6 slots, or the like, so that the insertion of the plug 620 into the slot 511 is facilitated, i.e. the unlocking of the user is facilitated.
In an embodiment, the transmission shaft 100 includes a first shaft 110 and a second shaft 120 having the same outer diameter and coincident axes, a first mounting hole 213 is formed in the first lock cylinder sleeve 210, a second mounting hole 223 is formed in the second lock cylinder sleeve 220, the first shaft 110 is rotatably disposed in the first mounting hole 213 around the axis thereof, the second shaft 120 is rotatably disposed in the second mounting hole 223 around the axis thereof, and a portion of the second shaft 120 facing one end of the first shaft 110 is disposed in the first mounting hole 213 in a penetrating manner, and the second shaft 120 is rotatably disposed with respect to the first mounting hole 213. By dividing the drive shaft 100 into the first shaft 110 and the second shaft 120, unlocking operations can be performed on both sides of the door, respectively, without affecting each other.
Further, the first shaft 110 and the first cylinder housing 210 are coupled by the yoke 700, and the portion of the second shaft 120 penetrating the first mounting hole 213 is coupled with the first cylinder housing 210 by the yoke 700, so that the first cylinder housing 210 cannot relatively move with respect to the first shaft 110 and the second shaft 120 in the axial direction of the transmission shaft 100, but can rotate with respect to the first shaft 110 and the second shaft 120.
Further, the transmission hole 102 is formed at one end of the second shaft 120 facing the first shaft 110, the first shaft 110 is provided with a connection through hole along an axial direction thereof, the unlocking assembly 600 is rotatably mounted in the connection through hole, specifically, the lock cylinder 610 is mounted in the connection through hole, and the plug 620 can move in the connection through hole toward the direction of the transmission member 510.
Further, one end of the transmission shaft 100 extends out of the second lock cylinder sleeve 220, a plurality of fourth limiting grooves 104 are axially spaced apart from the portion of the transmission shaft 100 extending out of the second lock cylinder sleeve 220, preferably, a plurality of fourth limiting grooves 104 are formed in the second shaft 120, the lock cylinder structure 10 further comprises a handshake 800 and a fourth screw 900, the handshake 800 is mounted on the portion of the transmission shaft 100 extending out of the second lock cylinder sleeve 220, a fourth threaded hole 801 is formed in the handshake 800, and the fourth screw 900 is mounted in the fourth threaded hole 801 in a threaded manner and is abutted to one of the fourth limiting grooves 104. Through the cooperation of the plurality of fourth limiting grooves 104 and the fourth screws 900, the handshake 800 can be adjusted to move relative to the transmission shaft 100 in the axial direction of the transmission shaft 100 so as to cooperate with the adjustment of the first lock cylinder sleeve 210 and the second lock cylinder sleeve 220.
Preferably, the shape and structure of the grip 800 are not limited, and may be cylindrical or may be in a handle shape, as long as the grip is convenient for the user to hold the force.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention also provides a lock that can be used on a vehicle door, a door, and other places where a lock is needed. The lock in this embodiment includes a lock body 20, a lock tongue 30 disposed on the lock body 20, and the lock cylinder structure 10 in any of the above embodiments, and the pulling block 410 is used to drive the lock tongue 30 to stretch or retract to lock or unlock. Because the lock core structure 10 can be driven by adjusting the first lock core sleeve 210 relative to the driving shaft 100 or adjusting the second lock core sleeve 220 relative to the driving shaft 100, the first lock core sleeve 210 and the second lock core sleeve 220 can be simultaneously adjusted to move relative to the driving shaft 100, so that the distance between the first lock core sleeve 210 and the second lock core sleeve 220 is changed, and further, the door with different thicknesses can be adapted, the situation that the part of the lock core sleeve, which is caused by too long lock core sleeve, extends beyond the door body can be avoided, the appearance is more attractive, the situation that the two ends of the lock core sleeve, which are caused by too short lock core sleeve, cannot be flush with the two sides of the door body can be avoided, and the lock core sleeve is fixed more stably relative to the door body and is not easy to shake. Therefore, the influence of the environment on the lock in the embodiment is greatly reduced, and the adaptation environment is wider.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the claims. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A lock cylinder structure, characterized in that the lock cylinder structure comprises:
the lock cylinder structure further comprises a transmission part arranged in the transmission hole, and the transmission part can move along the axial direction of the transmission shaft and cannot rotate around the axis of the transmission shaft;
the first lock cylinder sleeve is sleeved on the transmission shaft;
the second lock cylinder sleeve is sleeved on the transmission shaft;
the shifting block is sleeved on the transmission shaft in a sliding manner and is positioned between the first lock cylinder sleeve and the second lock cylinder sleeve; and
the fixing piece is used for fixing the shifting block on the transmission shaft;
the first lock cylinder sleeve and/or the second lock cylinder sleeve can move relative to the transmission shaft along the axial direction of the transmission shaft; the transmission piece is the cylinder, the transmission piece orientation transmission hole open-ended one end is formed with at least one slot, the transmission piece is prolonged its axial and is formed with the guiding hole, just the guiding hole is in the radial upward run through of transmission piece the locating hole with the transmission hole intercommunication is seted up to its radial on the transmission shaft, lock core structure still includes the fixed axle, and elastic component, the fixed axle passes in proper order the locating hole with the guiding hole is fixed on the transmission piece, the fixed axle is relative the guiding hole can be followed the axial displacement of transmission piece, the elastic component presss from both sides and establishes the diapire of transmission hole with between the transmission piece.
2. The lock cylinder structure according to claim 1, wherein the transmission shaft includes a first shaft and a second shaft having the same outer diameter and coinciding axes, the first lock cylinder sleeve is provided with a first mounting hole, the second lock cylinder sleeve is provided with a second mounting hole, the first shaft is rotatably disposed in the first mounting hole around the axis thereof, the second shaft is rotatably disposed in the second mounting hole around the axis thereof, and a portion of the second shaft facing one end of the first shaft is disposed in the first mounting hole in a penetrating manner, the second shaft is rotatably disposed opposite to the first mounting hole, the transmission hole is disposed at one end of the second shaft facing the first shaft, the first shaft is axially perforated with a connecting through hole, an unlocking assembly for being engaged with the slot is disposed in the connecting through hole, and the unlocking assembly is capable of being inserted into the slot to rotate the transmission member.
3. The lock cylinder structure according to claim 2, wherein the unlocking assembly includes a lock cylinder rotatably provided in the connection through hole and a plug member connected to the lock cylinder, the plug member being capable of extending into the slot when a key is inserted into the lock cylinder.
4. The lock cylinder structure according to claim 3, wherein one end of the transmission shaft extends out of the second lock cylinder sleeve, a plurality of fourth limiting grooves are formed in the portion, extending out of the second lock cylinder sleeve, of the transmission shaft at intervals along the axial direction of the transmission shaft, the lock cylinder structure further comprises a handshake and a fourth screw, the handshake is mounted on the portion, extending out of the second lock cylinder sleeve, of the transmission shaft, a fourth threaded hole is formed in the handshake, and the fourth screw is mounted in the fourth threaded hole in a threaded manner and abuts against one of the fourth limiting grooves.
5. The lock cylinder structure according to claim 1, further comprising an adjusting rod, wherein an axis of the adjusting rod is parallel to an axis of the transmission shaft, the first lock cylinder sleeve is sleeved on the adjusting rod, and the second lock cylinder sleeve is sleeved on the adjusting rod, wherein the first lock cylinder sleeve and/or the second lock cylinder sleeve can move relative to the adjusting rod along an axis direction of the adjusting rod.
6. The lock cylinder structure of claim 5, further comprising a first stop limiting movement of the first lock cylinder jacket relative to the adjustment rod and a second stop limiting movement of the second lock cylinder jacket relative to the adjustment rod.
7. The lock cylinder structure according to claim 6, wherein the first lock cylinder sleeve is provided with a first shaft hole for sleeving the adjusting rod and a first threaded hole communicated with the first shaft hole, the second lock cylinder sleeve is provided with a second shaft hole for sleeving the adjusting rod and a second threaded hole communicated with the second shaft hole, the outer surface of the adjusting rod is provided with a first limit groove and a second limit groove along the axial direction of the adjusting rod, the first limit groove corresponds to the first threaded hole, the second limit groove corresponds to the second threaded hole, the axial direction of the first threaded hole is perpendicular to the axial direction of the adjusting rod, the axial direction of the second threaded hole is perpendicular to the axial direction of the adjusting rod, the first limit piece comprises a first screw, the first screw is in threaded connection with the first threaded hole and is pressed in the first limit groove, the second limit piece comprises a second screw, and the second screw is in threaded connection with the second threaded hole and is pressed in the second limit groove.
8. The lock cylinder structure according to claim 5, wherein the adjusting lever is provided with a fixing hole along a radial direction thereof.
9. The lock cylinder structure according to claim 1, wherein a third limit groove is formed in the transmission shaft along the axial direction of the transmission shaft, a third threaded hole is formed in the shifting block, the axis of the third threaded hole is perpendicular to the axis of the transmission shaft, and the fixing piece comprises a third screw, and the third screw is installed in the third threaded hole and is propped against the third limit groove.
10. A lock comprising a lock body, a bolt provided on the lock body, and a lock cylinder structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9; the shifting block is used for driving the lock tongue to stretch or retract to lock or unlock.
CN202210488367.7A 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Lock core structure and lock Active CN114856324B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210488367.7A CN114856324B (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Lock core structure and lock

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210488367.7A CN114856324B (en) 2022-05-06 2022-05-06 Lock core structure and lock

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CN114856324A CN114856324A (en) 2022-08-05
CN114856324B true CN114856324B (en) 2023-05-02

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012003168A1 (en) * 2012-02-17 2013-08-22 ABUS August Bremicker Söhne KG lock cylinders
DE102013012888B4 (en) * 2013-08-02 2017-09-07 Jörgen Betz Length adjustable lock cylinder
EP3348751B1 (en) * 2017-01-16 2019-10-09 BKS GmbH Electronic locking cylinder
CN108678552B (en) * 2018-06-11 2024-04-12 深圳绿米联创科技有限公司 Lock core and lock
CN215108048U (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-12-10 深圳市海月云科技有限公司 Lock core with adjustable length

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