CN114852478B - Primary hospital infectious department transport frame - Google Patents
Primary hospital infectious department transport frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114852478B CN114852478B CN202210562677.9A CN202210562677A CN114852478B CN 114852478 B CN114852478 B CN 114852478B CN 202210562677 A CN202210562677 A CN 202210562677A CN 114852478 B CN114852478 B CN 114852478B
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- sliding
- sides
- plate
- fixing
- respectively connected
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- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G12/00—Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
- B65D25/10—Devices to locate articles in containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a conveying frame, in particular to a conveying frame for primary hospital infectious department. Provides a primary hospital infectious department conveying frame capable of directly buffering and damping test tubes. The utility model provides a basic unit's hospital infection branch of academic or vocational study transport frame, is including first fixed column and main framework etc. is connected with two first fixed columns between the main framework left and right sides. According to the invention, a plurality of test tubes are respectively placed on each tray at one time, the second wedge-shaped blocks can clamp the first wedge-shaped blocks, so that the trays can be limited, and in the test tube conveying process, the test tubes can be damped, so that the shaking rate of the test tubes can be reduced, and meanwhile, the test tubes can be protected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a conveying frame, in particular to a conveying frame for primary hospital infectious department.
Background
The infectious department is the department that the hospital received and was cured all kinds of infectious disease patients, and the diagnosis of infectious department needs to be through collecting various specimens, then transport these specimens test tube to clinical laboratory and examine, and the test tube can lead to the test tube to bump cracked because of ground unevenness mostly in the transportation process, and then probably can influence people healthy through spreading.
Application publication number CN212890390U has disclosed a basic unit hospital infectious department transport frame, is the box that opening and bottom have the gyro wheel including perpendicular to ground one side, be fixed with the backup pad that is on a parallel with the bottom half in the box, sliding connection has the top to be equipped with open-ended pull box in the backup pad, be provided with a plurality of clamping cylinder in the pull box, during the use, place the test tube in the pull box, then people can transport the test tube, in transporting the in-process, buffer assembly can cushion the shock attenuation to the box, nevertheless can not directly cushion the shock attenuation to the test tube to can reduce the stability of test tube when improving transport frame stability.
Therefore, a primary hospital infectious department transport rack capable of directly buffering and damping test tubes is developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the test tube cannot be directly buffered and damped in the patent, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides a primary hospital infectious department conveying frame capable of directly buffering and damping test tubes.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a basic unit's hospital infection branch of academic or vocational study transport frame, including the wheel, first fixed column, the main framework, first pull rod, the division board, the slide rail, the slider, the stopper, the fixed plate, the layer board, first slide bar, first linear spring, place mechanism and closing mechanism, be connected with two first fixed columns between the main framework left and right sides, first fixed column lower part left and right sides all rotationally are connected with the wheel, be connected with first pull rod between the main framework left and right sides, install the division board between main framework inner wall middle part left and right sides, main framework inner wall left and right sides is provided with two slide rails respectively, the slide rail is located the upper and lower both sides position of division board respectively, all sliding connection has the slider on the slide rail, be provided with the fixed plate between two slider inboard of upside, also be provided with the fixed plate between two slider inboard of downside, all be connected with the stopper on the fixed plate outside, be connected with four first slide bars of upside between four first upside, also be connected with the layer board between four first slide bar upside of downside, be equipped with the layer board between the side of side and four first slide bar, the adjacent slide bar, it has a layer board to keep track to place between the side of side, the side of side, the adjacent slide bar is equipped with the spring, the layer board is constantly connected with the layer board.
In one embodiment, the placement mechanism comprises a second fixing column, a tray, a limiting plate, a first wedge block, a second linear spring, a third fixing column, a second pull rod and a reset spring, wherein three groups of second fixing columns are installed on the upper side of the supporting plate, each group of second fixing columns is provided with two second fixing columns, the second fixing columns of each group are installed in a front-back symmetrical mode, the rear side of the upper part of each second fixing column is connected with the tray in a sliding mode, the reset spring is connected between the lower side of the tray and the upper side of the second fixing column, the rear side of the tray is connected with the limiting plate, the first wedge block is connected with the lower side of the rear part of the tray, the third fixing column is installed on the left side and the right side of the rear part of the second fixing column, the second wedge block is connected with the first wedge block in a sliding mode between two adjacent third fixing columns, the second wedge block is contacted with the first wedge block, the second linear spring is connected with the rear side of the third wedge block, and the front side of the second wedge block is connected with the second pull rod.
In one embodiment, the closing mechanism comprises a fourth fixed column, a first torsion spring, a fifth fixed column, a first cover plate and a second cover plate, wherein the left side and the right side of the front part of the main frame body are respectively connected with the fifth fixed column, the first cover plate is rotationally connected on the right side of the fifth fixed column, the second cover plate is rotationally connected on the right side of the fifth fixed column, the fourth fixed column is respectively installed on the upper side and the lower side of the right front part of the first cover plate, the fourth fixed column is respectively installed on the upper side and the lower side of the left front part of the second cover plate, and the first torsion spring is respectively connected between the inner side of the fourth fixed column and the upper side and the lower side of the fifth fixed column.
In one embodiment, the clamping mechanism comprises a sixth fixing column, clamping plates, second sliding rods, third linear springs and limiting rods, wherein the sixth fixing column is installed in the middle of each second fixing column, two second sliding rods are connected to the upper side of each sixth fixing column in a sliding mode, the clamping plates are connected between the rear sides of the two adjacent second sliding rods, the third linear springs are connected between the front sides of the upper parts of the sixth fixing columns and the second sliding rods, and the limiting rods are connected to the upper sides of the front parts of the trays.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a stabilizing mechanism, wherein the stabilizing mechanism comprises a fixing sleeve, a fourth linear spring, a third slide bar and a pressing plate, four groups of fixing sleeves are uniformly arranged at the inner top of the main frame body, four groups of fixing sleeves are uniformly arranged at the lower side of the isolation plate, two fixing sleeves are arranged on each group, the fixing sleeves are connected with the third slide bar in a sliding mode, the fourth linear spring is connected between the upper side of the third slide bar and the inner top wall of the fixing sleeve, the pressing plate is connected between the lower sides of the four groups of third slide bars on the upper side, and the pressing plate is also connected between the lower sides of the four groups of third slide bars on the lower side.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a disengaging mechanism, the disengaging mechanism comprises a seventh fixed column, a sliding shaft, a swinging rod, a rotating shaft, a second torsion spring and a rotating rod, the upper sides of the rear parts of the fixed plates are respectively connected with two seventh fixed columns, the seventh fixed columns are respectively connected with the sliding shaft in a rotating mode, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the main frame body are respectively connected with two rotating shafts in a rotating mode, the two rotating shafts are respectively located at the upper side and the lower side of the isolation plate, the rotating shafts are respectively connected with the swinging rod, the sliding shafts are rotationally and slidably connected with the swinging rod, the second torsion springs are respectively connected between the outer sides of the swinging rod and the inner wall of the main frame body, and the inner sides of the rotating shafts are respectively connected with the rotating rod.
In one embodiment, still including storage mechanism, storage mechanism is including eighth fixed column, fifth linear spring, the sliding sleeve, the third pull rod, place the frame and fold cushion, place the frame is installed at main framework top, first pull rod left and right sides all slidingtype is connected with the sliding sleeve, the third pull rod is all installed to sliding sleeve middle part upside, both sides are connected with two eighth fixed columns respectively around the first pull rod upper portion, all be connected with fifth linear spring between the outside front and back both sides of sliding sleeve and the eighth fixed column inner wall, be connected with folding cushion between the sliding sleeve downside of left side and place the frame left side, also be connected with folding cushion between the sliding sleeve downside of right side and the frame right side of placing.
In one embodiment, the swing rods are provided with sliding grooves.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: 1. according to the invention, a plurality of test tubes are respectively placed on each tray at one time, the second wedge-shaped blocks can clamp the first wedge-shaped blocks, so that the trays can be limited, and in the test tube conveying process, the test tubes can be damped, so that the shaking rate of the test tubes can be reduced, and meanwhile, the test tubes can be protected.
2. According to the invention, the fixing plate is pulled to the front side, so that the swinging plate swings, and the rotating rod rotates, so that the pressing plate is separated from the test tube cover, and a test tube can be taken out conveniently by people.
3. According to the invention, the sliding sleeve is moved outwards, so that the folding soft cushion is folded, and then people can store the medicament in the placing frame, so that the medicament can be transported while transporting the test tube.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at a.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a third portion of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the placement mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a closure mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a stabilizing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at B.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a disengaging mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a storage mechanism according to the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a 1-wheel, a 2-first fixed column, a 3-main frame body, a 4-first pull rod, a 5-isolation plate, a 6-sliding rail, a 7-sliding block, an 8-limiting block, a 9-fixed plate, a 10-supporting plate, an 11-first sliding rod, a 12-first linear spring, a 13-placing mechanism, a 131-second fixed column, a 132-tray, a 133-limiting plate, a 134-first wedge block, a 135-second wedge block, a 136-second linear spring, a 137-third fixed column, a 138-second pull rod, a 139-return spring, a 14-closing mechanism, a 141-fourth fixed column, a 142-first torsion spring, a 143-fifth fixed column, a 144-first cover plate, a 145-second cover plate, a 15-clamping mechanism, a 151-sixth fixed column, a 152-clamping plate, a 153-second sliding rod, a 154-third linear spring, a 155-limiting rod, a 16-stabilizing mechanism, a 161-fixed sleeve, a 162-fourth linear spring, a 163-third sliding rod, a 164-clamping plate, a 17-disengaging mechanism, a seventh sliding mechanism, a 171-172-seventh linear shaft, a 184-fourth fixed column, a rotary spring, a rotary rod, a 175-eighth swing rod, a 175-and a storage frame body, a storage cushion, a 175-and a rotating shafts.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated by the following description of specific examples, which are given by the terms such as: setting, mounting, connecting are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixed, removable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1
1-7, Including the wheel 1, first fixed column 2, main frame 3, first pull rod 4, division board 5, slide rail 6, slider 7, stopper 8, fixed plate 9, layer board 10, first slide bar 11, first linear spring 12, placing mechanism 13 and closing mechanism 14, there are two first fixed columns 2 between the left and right sides of main frame 3 through bolted connection, the left and right sides of the lower part of first fixed column 2 is all rotationally connected with wheel 1, wheel 1 can be convenient for people to remove main frame 3, be connected with first pull rod 4 between the left and right sides of main frame 3, first pull rod 4 is convenient for people to pull main frame 3, fixedly connected with division board 5 between the left and right sides of main frame 3 inner wall middle part, division board 5 can divide main frame 3 inner space into two parts, two slide rail 6 have been welded respectively to the left and right sides of main frame 3 inner wall, the slide rail 6 is respectively positioned at the upper and lower sides of the isolation plate 5, the slide rail 6 is respectively connected with a slide block 7 in a sliding manner, the slide rail 6 can guide the slide blocks 7, a fixed plate 9 is connected between the inner sides of the two slide blocks 7 at the upper side through bolts, the fixed plate 9 is also connected between the inner sides of the two slide blocks 7 at the lower side through bolts, the outer sides of the rear parts of the slide blocks 7 are respectively connected with a limiting block 8, the limiting block 8 can limit the slide blocks 7, four first slide bars 11 are respectively connected on the fixed plate 9 in a sliding manner, a supporting plate 10 is connected between the upper sides of the four first slide bars 11 at the upper side, a supporting plate 10 is also connected between the upper sides of the four first slide bars 11 at the lower side, the supporting plate 10 can support a test tube, the supporting plate 10 is connected with the fixed plate 9 in a sliding manner, four first linear springs 12 are respectively connected between the upper sides of the adjacent fixed plate 9 and the lower sides of the supporting plate 10, the first linear spring 12 is wound on the surface of the first sliding rod 11, the first linear spring 12 can play a role in buffering and damping the supporting plate 10, further can play a role in damping the test tube, the supporting plate 10 is provided with a placing mechanism 13, the placing mechanism 13 can be used for placing the test tube, the front side of the main frame body 3 is provided with a closing mechanism 14, and the closing mechanism 14 can play a role in covering and closing the main frame body 3, so that the test tube can be protected.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, the placing mechanism 13 comprises a second fixing column 131, a tray 132, a limiting plate 133, a first wedge block 134, a second wedge block 135, a second linear spring 136, a third fixing column 137, a second pull rod 138 and a reset spring 139, wherein three groups of second fixing columns 131 are welded on the upper side of the supporting plate 10, each group of second fixing columns 131 is symmetrically installed in front and back, the rear side of the upper part of each group of second fixing columns 131 is slidably connected with the tray 132, the tray 132 can be used for placing test tubes, the lower side of the tray 132 and the upper side of the second fixing column 131 are connected with a reset spring 139, the reset spring 139 can enable the tray 132 to move and reset, the rear side of the tray 132 is connected with the limiting plate 133, the limiting plate 133 can play a limiting role on the test tubes, the rear lower side of the tray 132 is connected with the first wedge block 134, the left side and the right side of the rear upper part of the second fixing column 131 is welded with the third fixing column 137, the second wedge block 135 is slidably connected with the second wedge block 135 between the two adjacent third fixing columns 137, the second wedge block 135 can be conveniently contacted with the second wedge block 135, and the second wedge block 136 can be conveniently contacted with the second wedge block 138, and the second wedge block 138 can be conveniently contacted with the second wedge block 138.
As shown in fig. 1 and 7, the closing mechanism 14 includes a fourth fixing column 141, a first torsion spring 142, a fifth fixing column 143, a first cover plate 144 and a second cover plate 145, the left side and the right side of the front portion of the main frame 3 are both connected with the fifth fixing column 143, the upper side and the lower side of the fifth fixing column 143 are both rotationally connected with the fourth fixing column 141, the first cover plate 144 is connected between the left sides of the two fourth fixing columns 141 on the right side, the second cover plate 145 is connected between the right sides of the two fourth fixing columns 141 on the left side, the first cover plate 144 and the second cover plate 145 are in contact and close, so as to cover the main frame 3, thereby protecting the test tube, the first torsion spring 142 is connected between the inner side of the fourth fixing column 141 and the upper side and the lower side of the fifth fixing column 143, and the first torsion spring 142 can enable the first cover plate 144 and the second cover plate 145 to rotate and reset.
When people need to transport the test tubes, the transport frame can be used, firstly, people rotate the first cover plate 144 and the second cover plate 145 to open the first cover plate 144 and the second cover plate 145 to rotate to the front side to drive the fourth fixing column 141 to rotate to the front side, at the moment, the first torsion spring 142 is twisted, then people pull the fixing plate 9 and the supporting plate 10 to the front side, the fixing plate 9 moves to the front side to drive the sliding block 7 and the limiting block 8 to move to the front side, the first sliding rod 11 can guide the sliding block 7, the limiting block 8 can limit the sliding block 7, then people place a plurality of test tubes on the tray 132, after the test tubes are placed, the limiting plate 133 is moved downwards by people, the limiting plate 133 can limit the test tube, the limiting plate 133 moves downwards to drive the tray 132 to move downwards, the reset spring 139 is compressed, the tray 132 moves downwards to drive the first wedge block 134 to move downwards, the second wedge block 135 and the second pull rod 138 move forwards in the process of moving downwards of the first wedge block 134, the second linear spring 136 is compressed, then after the first wedge block 134 is separated from the second wedge block 135, the second wedge block 135 moves backwards under the action of the second linear spring 136 to reset, The second wedge block 135 moves to the rear side to drive the second pull rod 138 to move to reset to the rear side, the second wedge block 135 can clamp the first wedge block 134 and limit the tray 132, then people push the fixing plate 9 and the supporting plate 10 to move to reset to the rear side, the sliding block 7 and the limiting block 8 move to reset to the rear side, then the first cover plate 144 is released, the fourth fixing column 141 rotates to reset to the rear side under the action of the first torsion spring 142, the fourth fixing column 141 rotates to the rear side to drive the first cover plate 144 and the second cover plate 145 to rotate to close to the rear side, the first cover plate 144 and the second cover plate 145 are contacted to close to play a role of covering the main frame 3, So that the test tube can be protected, then people can transport a plurality of test tubes at one time, in the test tube transporting process, the supporting plate 10 and the first linear spring 12 can play a role of buffering and damping, then people can push the first pull rod 4 to move the transporting frame, meanwhile, the wheels 1 can facilitate people to move the transporting frame, after the test tube transporting is completed, people rotate and open the first cover plate 144 and the second cover plate 145 towards the front side, at this time, the first torsion spring 142 is twisted, then people pull the fixing plate 9 and the supporting plate 10 towards the front side, then people pull the second pull rod 138 towards the front side in sequence, the second pull rod 138 moves towards the front side to drive the second wedge block 135 to move towards the front side, At this time, the second linear spring 136 is compressed, and when the second wedge block 135 is separated from the first wedge block 134, the tray 132 moves upward to be reset under the action of the reset spring 139, the tray 132 moves upward to drive the first wedge block 134 and the limiting plate 133 to move upward to be reset, then the person releases the second pull rod 138, then the second wedge block 135 moves rearward to be reset under the action of the second linear spring 136, so that the second pull rod 138 moves rearward to be reset, then the person sequentially takes out the test tube, then pushes the fixing plate 9 and the pallet 10 to be reset to the rear, then the person sequentially releases the first cover plate 144 and the second cover plate 145, The first cover plate 144 and the second cover plate 145 rotate to reset to the rear side under the action of the first torsion spring 142, and repeated operation can be convenient for people to transport a plurality of test tubes at one time, and meanwhile, the test tubes can be buffered, damped and protected in the transportation process, and the test tubes can be separately placed, so that the damage rate of the test tubes can be reduced.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 and 8, the clamping mechanism 15 capable of clamping and limiting the test tube is further included, the clamping mechanism 15 comprises a sixth fixing column 151, a clamping plate 152, a second sliding rod 153, a third linear spring 154 and a limiting rod 155, the sixth fixing column 151 is welded at the upper middle part of the second fixing column 131, two second sliding rods 153 are connected to the upper side of the sixth fixing column 151 in a sliding mode, the clamping plate 152 is connected between the rear sides of the two adjacent second sliding rods 153, the clamping plate 152 can clamp and limit the test tube, a third linear spring 154 is connected between the front side of the upper part of the sixth fixing column 151 and the second sliding rod 153, the third linear spring 154 can enable the clamping plate 152 to move and reset, the limiting rod 155 is connected to the upper side of the front part of the tray 132, and the limiting rod 155 can enable the clamping plate 152 to play a limiting role.
When people transport the test tube, firstly, people place the test tube between the clamping plate 152 and the limiting plate 133, the clamping plate 152 can move forward in the placing process, the clamping plate 152 can clamp the test tube, the clamping plate 152 moves forward to drive the second sliding rod 153 to move forward, at the moment, the third linear spring 154 is stretched, meanwhile, the limiting rod 155 can play a limiting role on the clamping plate 152, so that the test tube can be clamped and limited, then people can transport the test tube, after the test tube is transported, people take the test tube out, then after the test tube is separated from the clamping plate 152, the second sliding rod 153 moves backward under the action of the third linear spring 154 to reset, the second sliding rod 153 moves backward to drive the clamping plate 152 to move backward to reset, and the clamping limiting can be carried out on the test tube in the process to prevent the test tube from falling.
As shown in fig. 2, 9 and 10, the test tube conveying device further comprises a stabilizing mechanism 16 capable of pressing the test tube cover so as to improve stability in transporting the test tube, the stabilizing mechanism 16 comprises a fixing sleeve 161, a fourth linear spring 162, a third sliding rod 163 and a pressing plate 164, four groups of fixing sleeves 161 are uniformly welded at the inner top of the main frame body 3, four groups of fixing sleeves 161 are uniformly welded at the lower side of the isolation plate 5, two fixing sleeves 161 are arranged in each group, the fixing sleeves 161 are all connected with the third sliding rod 163 in a sliding manner, the fixing sleeves 161 can guide the third sliding rod 163, a fourth linear spring 162 is connected between the upper side of the third sliding rod 163 and the inner top wall of the fixing sleeve 161, the fourth linear spring 162 can enable the third sliding rod 163 to move and reset, a pressing plate 164 is connected between the lower sides of the four groups of the third sliding rod 163, and the pressing plate 164 is also connected between the lower sides of the four groups of the third sliding rod 163 so as to press the test tube cover, and accordingly stability in transporting the test tube cover can be improved.
When people need to transport the test tube, firstly, people move the pressing plate 164 to the upper side, the pressing plate 164 moves to drive the third sliding rod 163 to move to the upper side, at this time, the fourth linear spring 162 is compressed, then people place the test tube on the tray 132, after the test tube is placed, people release the pressing plate 164, then the third sliding rod 163 moves to the lower side under the action of the fourth linear spring 162, the third sliding rod 163 moves to drive the pressing plate 164 to move to the lower side, because the test tube has a height, the fourth linear spring 162 is not reset, or is in a slightly compressed state, so the pressing plate 164 can compress and limit the test tube cover, then people can transport the test tube, after the transport is completed, people move the pressing plate 164 to the upper side, so that the third sliding rod 163 moves to the upper side, at this time, the fourth linear spring 162 is compressed, then after the test tube cover is separated, people take out, people release the pressing plate 164, then the third sliding rod 163 moves to the lower side under the action of the fourth linear spring 162 to reset, the third sliding rod 163 moves to the lower side to drive the pressing plate 164 to move to the lower side to reset, the test tube cover, and the test tube cover can be compressed, then the test tube can be moved to the lower, and the stability of the slide bar can be reduced when the test tube can shake when the test tube is repeatedly transported.
As shown in fig. 2 and 11, the separating mechanism 17 that can separate the pressing plate 164 from the test tube cover is further included, the separating mechanism 17 includes a seventh fixing column 171, a sliding shaft 172, a swinging rod 173, a rotating shaft 174, a second torsion spring 175 and a rotating rod 176, two seventh fixing columns 171 are respectively connected to the upper side of the rear portion of the fixing plate 9, two rotating shafts 174 are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the main frame body 3 in a rotating manner, two rotating shafts 174 are respectively located at the upper side and the lower side of the isolation plate 5, swinging rods 173 are respectively connected to the rotating shafts 174, the sliding shafts 172 are rotatably and slidably connected to the swinging rods 173, sliding grooves 177 are respectively formed in the swinging rods 173, the sliding grooves 177 can guide the sliding shafts 172, second torsion springs 175 are respectively connected between the outer sides of the swinging rods 173 and the inner wall of the main frame body 3, the second torsion springs 175 can enable the swinging rods 173 to rotate and reset, the rotating rods 176 are respectively connected to the inner sides of the rotating shafts 174, and the pressing plate 176 can enable the pressing plate 164 to move.
When people need to take out the test tube, initially, the pressing plate 164 is in a state of pressing the test tube cover, the fourth linear spring 162 is in a compressed state, firstly, people move the fixing plate 9 forward, the fixing plate 9 moves forward to drive the seventh fixing column 171 to move forward, the seventh fixing column 171 moves forward to drive the sliding shaft 172 to move forward, then the sliding groove 177 can guide the sliding shaft 172, the sliding shaft 172 moves forward to drive the rear part of the swinging rod 173 to swing downward, at the moment, the second torsion spring 175 is twisted, the rear part of the swinging rod 173 swings downward to drive the rotating shaft 174 to rotate, the rotating shaft 174 rotates to drive the rotating rod 176 to rotate backward, the rotating rod 176 rotates backward to enable the pressing plate 164 to move upward, after the pressing plate 164 moves upward to separate from the test tube cover, people can take out the test tube, after the test tube is taken out, people push the fixed plate 9 to reset to the rear side, the fixed plate 9 moves to the rear side to drive the seventh fixed column 171 to move to the rear side, the seventh fixed column 171 moves to the rear side to drive the sliding shaft 172 to move to the rear side, then the swing rod 173 reversely rotates and resets under the action of the second torsion spring 175, then the rear part of the swing rod 173 reversely rotates to drive the rotating shaft 174, the rotating shaft 174 reversely rotates to drive the rotating rod 176 to rotate and reset to the front side, then after the rotating rod 176 is separated from the pressing plate 164, the third sliding rod 163 moves to the lower side under the action of the fourth linear spring 162, the third sliding rod 163 moves to the lower side to drive the pressing plate 164 to move to the lower side, and the pressing plate 164 can be automatically separated from the test tube cover by repeating the above operations, so that the test tube taking efficiency is improved, and the labor force of people is reduced.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 12, the storage mechanism 18 capable of storing the test tube medicament is further included, the storage mechanism 18 includes an eighth fixing column 181, a fifth linear spring 182, a sliding sleeve 183, a third pull rod 184, a placement frame 185 and a folding cushion 186, the placement frame 185 is welded at the top of the main frame 3, the placement frame 185 can be used for storing the test tube medicament, sliding sleeves 183 are slidably connected to the left side and the right side of the first pull rod 4, the first pull rod 4 can play a guiding role on the sliding sleeves 183, the upper side in the middle of the sliding sleeves 183 is welded with the third pull rod 184, people can move the sliding sleeves 183 conveniently, two eighth fixing columns 181 are respectively connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the first pull rod 4, the fifth linear spring 182 is connected between the front side and the rear side of the outer portion of the sliding sleeve 183 and the inner wall of the eighth fixing column 181, the fifth linear spring 182 can enable the sliding sleeve 183 to move and reset, the folding cushion 186 is connected between the lower side of the left side of the sliding sleeve 183 and the placement frame 185, the lower side of the right side of the sliding sleeve 183 is also connected with the folding cushion 186, and the folding cushion 186 is also connected between the lower side of the left side of the placement frame 185 and the folding cushion 186 can play a role in covering the folding cushion.
When people need to transport the medicine while transporting the test tube, first, people pull the third pull rod 184 to the outside, the third pull rod 184 can be convenient for people to move the sliding sleeve 183, the third pull rod 184 moves to the outside and drives the sliding sleeve 183 to move to the outside, at this time, the fifth linear spring 182 is compressed, the sliding sleeve 183 moves to the outside so that the folding cushion 186 is folded, then people can store the medicine in the placing frame 185, after placing, people release the third pull rod 184, then the sliding sleeve 183 moves to the inside to reset under the action of the fifth linear spring 182, the sliding sleeve 183 moves to the inside to drive the third pull rod 184 to move to the reset, and meanwhile the sliding sleeve 183 moves to the inside so that the folding cushion 186 is unfolded, the folding cushion 186 can play a covering protection role on the placing frame 185, so that the medicine can be transported by people in the test tube in the process, when people need to take out the medicine, the operation before repeating, the operation can be repeated while transporting the medicine by people.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or substituted equally without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a basic unit hospital infection branch of academic or vocational study transport frame, including wheel (1), first fixed column (2), main framework (3), first pull rod (4), division board (5), slide rail (6), slider (7), stopper (8), fixed plate (9), layer board (10), first slide bar (11) and first linear spring (12), be connected with two first fixed column (2) between main framework (3) left and right sides, all rotate and be connected with wheel (1) in first fixed column (2) lower part left and right sides, be connected with first pull rod (4) between main framework (3) left and right sides, install division board (5) between main framework (3) inner wall middle part left and right sides, main framework (3) inner wall left and right sides is provided with two slide rails (6) respectively, slide rail (6) are located two places about division board (5) respectively, all slide on slide rail (6) are connected with slider (7), be provided with fixed plate (9) between two slider (7) inboard of upside, be provided with between two slider (7) inboard of downside, be provided with stopper (9) both sides are connected with slider (8) respectively outside respectively, a supporting plate (10) is connected between the upper sides of four first sliding rods (11) on the upper side, a supporting plate (10) is also connected between the upper sides of four first sliding rods (11) on the lower side, the supporting plate (10) is connected with a fixed plate (9) in a sliding mode, four first linear springs (12) are respectively connected between the upper sides of adjacent fixed plates (9) and the lower sides of the supporting plate (10), and the first linear springs (12) are wound on the surfaces of the first sliding rods (11), and are characterized in that: the device also comprises a placing mechanism (13) and a closing mechanism (14), the placing mechanism (13) is arranged on the supporting plate (10), and the closing mechanism (14) is arranged at the front side of the main frame body (3);
The placement mechanism (13) comprises a second fixing column (131), a tray (132), a limiting plate (133), first wedge blocks (134), second wedge blocks (135), second linear springs (136), third fixing columns (137), second pull rods (138) and reset springs (139), three groups of second fixing columns (131) are respectively installed on the upper side of the supporting plate (10), each group of two second fixing columns (131) is installed in a front-back symmetrical mode, the rear sides of the upper parts of the second fixing columns (131) are respectively connected with the tray (132) in a sliding mode, reset springs (139) are respectively connected between the lower sides of the tray (132) and the upper sides of the second fixing columns (131), limiting plates (133) are respectively connected to the rear sides of the tray (132), first wedge blocks (134) are respectively connected to the lower sides of the rear parts of the tray (132), third fixing columns (137) are respectively installed on the left side and the right side of the rear parts of the second fixing columns (131), second wedge blocks (135) are respectively connected between the two adjacent third fixing columns (137), and the second wedge blocks (135) are respectively connected to the front side of the second wedge blocks (135), and the second wedge blocks (135) are respectively connected to the front side of the second wedge blocks (136);
The closing mechanism (14) comprises a fourth fixed column (141), a first torsion spring (142), a fifth fixed column (143), a first cover plate (144) and a second cover plate (145), wherein the left side and the right side of the front part of the main frame body (3) are respectively connected with the fifth fixed column (143), the first cover plate (144) is rotationally connected to the fifth fixed column (143) on the right side, the second cover plate (145) is rotationally connected to the fifth fixed column (143) on the right side, the fourth fixed column (141) is respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the right front part of the first cover plate (144), the fourth fixed column (141) is respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the left front part of the second cover plate (145), and the first torsion spring (142) is respectively connected between the inner side of the fourth fixed column (141) and the upper side and the lower side of the fifth fixed column (143);
The clamping mechanism (15) comprises a sixth fixing column (151), clamping plates (152), second sliding rods (153), third linear springs (154) and limiting rods (155), the sixth fixing column (151) is installed in the middle of each second fixing column (131), two second sliding rods (153) are connected to the upper sides of the sixth fixing columns (151) in a sliding mode, the clamping plates (152) are connected between the rear sides of the two adjacent second sliding rods (153), the third linear springs (154) are connected between the front sides of the upper parts of the sixth fixing columns (151) and the second sliding rods (153), and the limiting rods (155) are connected to the upper sides of the front parts of the trays (132); the novel high-strength plastic composite material is characterized by further comprising a stabilizing mechanism (16), wherein the stabilizing mechanism (16) comprises a fixing sleeve (161), a fourth linear spring (162), a third sliding rod (163) and a pressing plate (164), four groups of fixing sleeves (161) are uniformly arranged at the inner top of the main frame body (3), four groups of fixing sleeves (161) are also uniformly arranged at the lower side of the partition plate (5), two fixing sleeves (161) are respectively arranged on each group, the third sliding rod (163) are respectively connected onto the fixing sleeves (161) in a sliding manner, the fourth linear spring (162) is respectively connected between the upper side of the third sliding rod (163) and the inner top wall of the fixing sleeve (161), the pressing plate (164) is respectively connected between the lower sides of the four groups of the third sliding rods (163) at the upper side, and the pressing plate (164) is also connected between the lower sides of the four groups of the third sliding rods (163) at the lower side;
The novel lifting device is characterized by further comprising a disengaging mechanism (17), wherein the disengaging mechanism (17) comprises a seventh fixed column (171), a sliding shaft (172), swing rods (173), rotating shafts (174), second torsion springs (175) and rotating rods (176), two seventh fixed columns (171) are respectively connected to the upper side of the rear portion of the fixed plate (9), the sliding shafts (172) are respectively connected to the seventh fixed columns (171) in a rotating mode, two rotating shafts (174) are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the main frame body (3), the two rotating shafts (174) are respectively located at the upper side and the lower side of the isolation plate (5), swing rods (173) are respectively connected to the rotating shafts (174), the sliding shafts (172) are connected with the swing rods (173) in a rotating and sliding mode, and the second torsion springs (175) are respectively connected between the outer side of the swing rods (173) and the inner wall of the main frame body (3), and the inner side of the rotating shafts (174) are respectively connected with the rotating rods (176).
2. A primary hospital infectious department transport rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the folding cushion is characterized by further comprising a storage mechanism (18), wherein the storage mechanism (18) comprises an eighth fixed column (181), a fifth linear spring (182), a sliding sleeve (183), a third pull rod (184), a placement frame (185) and a folding cushion (186), the placement frame (185) is installed at the top of the main frame body (3), the sliding sleeve (183) is connected to the left side and the right side of the first pull rod (4) in a sliding mode, the third pull rod (184) is installed on the upper side of the middle of the sliding sleeve (183), two eighth fixed columns (181) are respectively connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the first pull rod (4), the fifth linear spring (182) is connected between the front side and the rear side of the outer portion of the sliding sleeve (183) and the inner wall of the eighth fixed column (181), the folding cushion (186) is connected between the lower side of the left sliding sleeve (183) and the left side of the placement frame (185), and the folding cushion (186) is also connected between the lower side of the right side of the placement frame (185).
3. A primary hospital infectious department transport rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the swing rods (173) are provided with sliding grooves (177).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210562677.9A CN114852478B (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Primary hospital infectious department transport frame |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210562677.9A CN114852478B (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Primary hospital infectious department transport frame |
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| CN114852478B true CN114852478B (en) | 2024-08-09 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN211443169U (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-09-08 | 王红 | Sample storage device for food quality inspection |
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| CN106861795A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-06-20 | 刘磊 | A kind of anti-pollution sample storage device of clinical laboratory |
| CN210146060U (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2020-03-17 | 田丽源 | Medical care is with blood sampling test tube storage device |
| CN212890390U (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2021-04-06 | 杜贵良 | Infectious department of primary hospital transports frame |
| CN213922126U (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-08-10 | 田敏 | Inspection specialty sample strorage device |
| CN214567317U (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-11-02 | 天津伊特生命科学研发有限公司 | Biological reagent cabinet with heat preservation effect |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN211443169U (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-09-08 | 王红 | Sample storage device for food quality inspection |
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Inventor after: Zhang Yan Inventor after: Wang Jiaojiao Inventor after: Peng Daheng Inventor before: Peng Daheng |
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Effective date of registration: 20240703 Address after: No. 43, Baofu Road, Jintai District, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province 721000 Applicant after: BAOJI TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE Hospital Country or region after: China Address before: 550081 room 531, unit 3, building B, No. 229, Tuoying Zongbao Road, guanshanhu Comprehensive Bonded Zone, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province Applicant before: Peng Daheng Country or region before: China |
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