CN114851943B - Legal medical expert's work shelter and shelter on-vehicle system - Google Patents
Legal medical expert's work shelter and shelter on-vehicle system Download PDFInfo
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- CN114851943B CN114851943B CN202210506900.8A CN202210506900A CN114851943B CN 114851943 B CN114851943 B CN 114851943B CN 202210506900 A CN202210506900 A CN 202210506900A CN 114851943 B CN114851943 B CN 114851943B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
Abstract
The invention provides a legal medical expert work shelter and a shelter vehicle-mounted system, wherein the legal medical expert work shelter sequentially comprises the following components in the length direction: a temporary storage room for receiving the corpse to be detected; the dissection room comprises a decontamination room, a preparation room and a dissection room, wherein the dissection room is internally provided with a dissection bed, and the decontamination room and the preparation room respectively provide a disinfection area and a preparation area; the image room comprises an image device, and the corpse to be detected is transported to the image device for image detection; the equipment room comprises ventilation equipment, sewage treatment equipment and temperature regulation equipment; the transportation guide rail is laid at the bottoms of the temporary storage room, the dissection room and the image room along the communication direction of the second communication door and the first communication door; the bottom of the dissecting bed is provided with a pulley which slides in the transportation guide rail, so that the dissecting bed can move among the temporary storage room, the dissecting room and the image room. After the technical scheme is adopted, the device is suitable for various use scenes, is independent of the existing building facilities, has good maneuverability, and has low requirement on cabin transport vehicles.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a legal medical expert work shelter and a shelter vehicle-mounted system.
Background
When criminal cases occur, it is often necessary to transport the body to a specific location (such as a cremains' house, forensic center, etc.) for necropsy. The above is applicable where the preservation of the cadaver is relatively intact. However, when the corpse is highly rotten and difficult to move or the movement causes serious injury to the corpse, a forensic doctor is required to perform necropsy on site. If some diseases are died due to infectious diseases, necropsy is carried out under the condition of three-level protection of biosafety. And the current autopsy places do not have the biological safety protection function.
In addition, conventional autopsy, in order to explore causes of death, often makes it difficult to ensure the integrity of the cadavers, which also results in rejection of necropsy by the family of the dead. In order to avoid the rejection of necropsy by the family of the deceased, some imaging examination means should be provided for necropsy.
Therefore, a forensic work area with mobility, flexibility and rich functions is needed, and the forensic work area can be moved to a detection field to comprehensively and completely detect the corpse to be detected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical defects, the invention aims to provide a forensic work shelter and a shelter vehicle-mounted system, which are suitable for various use scenes, independent of the existing building facilities, good in maneuverability and low in requirement on shelter transport vehicles.
The invention discloses a legal medical expert work shelter, which sequentially comprises the following components in the length direction:
the temporary storage room is used for receiving the corpse to be detected;
the dissection room is communicated with the temporary storage room through a first communication door and comprises a decontamination room, a preparation room and a dissection room, wherein a dissection bed is arranged in the dissection room, the body to be detected is transported into the dissection room, and the decontamination room and the preparation room are respectively communicated with the dissection room so as to respectively provide a disinfection area and a preparation area;
the image room is communicated with the dissection room through a second communication door and comprises an image device, a corpse to be detected is transported to the image device for image detection, and the communication direction of the second communication door and the first communication door is aligned with the length direction of the forensic working shelter;
the equipment room is adjacent to the image room in a separating way and is communicated with the temporary storage room, the dissection room and the image room at the top of each equipment room, the equipment room comprises a ventilation device, a sewage treatment device and a temperature regulation device, wherein the ventilation device, the sewage treatment device and the temperature regulation device are arranged in the equipment room
Ventilating equipment is used for ventilating the storage room, the dissection room and the image room;
the sewage treatment equipment is communicated with a pipeline in the dissecting chamber and receives sewage to discharge;
the temperature adjusting device adjusts the temperature of the storage room, the dissection room and the image room;
the transportation guide rail is laid at the bottoms of the temporary storage room, the dissection room and the image room along the communication direction of the second communication door and the first communication door;
the bottom of the dissecting bed is provided with a pulley which slides in the transportation guide rail, so that the dissecting bed can move among the temporary storage room, the dissecting room and the image room.
Preferably, the temporary storage room comprises a first access door, a storage rack, a first camera and a first ultraviolet lamp;
the first access door is arranged at the tail part of the forensic work shelter and is communicated with the transportation guide rail;
the storage rack and the first ultraviolet lamp are respectively arranged at two sides of the transportation guide rail;
the first camera is arranged above the storage rack to monitor the to-be-detected corpse placed on the storage rack.
Preferably, the decontamination chamber and the preparation chamber are respectively arranged at two sides of the transportation guide rail;
the anatomical room further comprises:
the second access door is arranged in the decontamination chamber and is positioned in the side direction of the forensic work shelter;
the third access door is arranged on the preparation room and positioned in the side direction of the forensic work shelter;
the second camera is arranged above the dissecting bed;
the second ultraviolet lamp is arranged above the opposite side of the dissecting bed.
Preferably, the imaging device comprises any one or more of a CT device, a CR device, a DR device, an MR device, a B-ultrasonic device and a color ultrasonic DU device;
still include third ultraviolet lamp and image ray head equipment in the image room, the lateral wall top between the image is located to the third ultraviolet lamp, and image ray head equipment monitors the horizontal position and the vertical height of dissecting the bed.
Preferably, a first pipeline fan is arranged above the temporary storage room, a second pipeline fan is arranged above the dissection room, a third pipeline fan is arranged above the image room, and the ventilation equipment is respectively connected with the first pipeline fan, the second pipeline fan and the third pipeline fan;
a first pipeline fan monitors a first air pressure in the temporary storage room, and a first air pressure threshold value is arranged in the first pipeline fan;
a second pipeline fan monitors a second air pressure in the dissection room, and a second air pressure threshold value is arranged in the second pipeline fan;
a third pipeline fan monitors a third air pressure between the images, and a third air pressure threshold value is arranged in the third pipeline fan;
when the first air pressure is higher or lower than a first air pressure threshold value, the ventilation device controls the first pipeline fan to increase or decrease the rotating speed;
when the second air pressure is higher or lower than a second air pressure threshold value, the ventilation device controls the second pipeline fan to increase or decrease the rotating speed;
the ventilation device controls the third duct fan to increase or decrease the rotational speed when the third air pressure is above or below a third air pressure threshold.
Preferably, when the first air pressure is higher than the first air pressure threshold value, the second air pressure is higher than the second air pressure threshold value, and the third air pressure is higher than the third air pressure threshold value, the ventilation device reduces the air intake amount or increases the air exhaust amount;
when the first air pressure is lower than the first air pressure threshold value, the second air pressure is lower than the second air pressure threshold value, and the third air pressure is lower than the third air pressure threshold value, the ventilation device increases the air intake quantity or reduces the air exhaust quantity.
Preferably, the ventilation device issues an alarm when the time that the first air pressure is above or below the first air pressure threshold exceeds a first time threshold, and/or the time that the second air pressure is above or below the second air pressure threshold exceeds a second time threshold, and/or the time that the third air pressure is above or below the third air pressure threshold exceeds a third time threshold.
The invention also discloses a shelter vehicle-mounted system which comprises a vehicle body and the forensic work shelter, wherein the forensic work shelter is fixedly arranged on the vehicle body and moves synchronously with the vehicle body.
After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the integrated moving and dismounting of the whole machine equipment can be realized, so that the integrated moving and dismounting device is suitable for various use scenes, is independent of the existing building facilities, has good maneuverability, and has low requirement on cabin transportation vehicles;
2. the biological safety protection function is realized, and some infectious autopsy can be met;
3. the integrity of the corpse can be ensured in the detection process, and the acceptance of the family members of the dead to the necropsy is improved;
4. and secondary autopsy is avoided, and the autopsy efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a forensic work shelter in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a forensic work shelter in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a forensic work shelter in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a shelter onboard system in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-a forensic work shelter, 11-a first access door, 12-a third access door, 13-a maintenance door, 14-a second access door;
2-temporary storage room, 21-storage shelf, 22-first camera, 23-first ultraviolet lamp;
3-an anatomy room, 31-an operation table, 32-a second ultraviolet lamp and 33-a second camera;
4-image room, 40-transportation guide rail, 41-dissecting bed, 42-third ultraviolet lamp, 43-image ray head;
5-equipment room, 51-fresh air host, 52-exhaust fan, 53-sewage treatment equipment and 54-temperature regulation equipment;
6-a decontamination chamber;
7-preparation chamber;
8-vehicle body.
Detailed Description
The advantages of the invention are further illustrated in the following description of specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The following description refers to the accompanying drawings in which the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below do not represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
The terminology used in the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used in this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It is to be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. The word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at" \8230; "or" when 8230; \8230; "or" in response to a determination ", depending on the context.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it is to be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, a communication between two elements, a direct connection, or an indirect connection via an intermediate medium, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "part", or "unit" used to indicate elements are used only for facilitating the description of the present invention, and do not have a specific meaning per se. Thus, "module" and "component" may be used in a mixture.
Referring to fig. 1-3, there is shown a schematic view of the construction of a forensic work shelter 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the forensic work shelter 1 comprises, in order along its length:
temporary storage 2
When the forensic work shelter 1 is transported to a case site, the corpse to be detected can be transported to the temporary storage room 2 to store the corpse to be detected.
Anatomic room 3
The dissection room 3 is communicated with the temporary storage room 2 through the first communication door, and when a corpse to be detected needs to be dissected, the corpse to be detected can be conveyed to the dissection room 3 through the first communication door. The dissection room 3 comprises a washing and disinfecting room 6, a preparation room 7 and a dissection room, wherein the dissection room is internally provided with a dissection bed 41, and the body to be detected can be placed on the dissection bed 41 after being transported into the dissection room, or can be placed on the dissection bed 41 in the whole process when the body to be detected is in the legal medical expert work shelter 1. The decontamination chamber 6 and the preparation chamber 7 are respectively communicated with the dissection chamber to respectively provide a disinfection area and a preparation area, when a worker needs to enter the dissection chamber, the worker can firstly enter the decontamination chamber 6 or the preparation chamber 7, and then enter the dissection chamber to work after disinfection and preparation, so that the dissection environment and the external environment are isolated.
An operating table 31 can be arranged on the side of the anatomical chamber 3, and the dissection operation can be completed on the operating table 31.
-an inter-image 4
Between 4 and dissect 3 between through the second intercommunication door intercommunication between the image, including image equipment in it, when the corpse that awaits measuring has dissected, perhaps when not dissecting, will be transported to image equipment and go up in order to make the image detect, and the direction of intercommunication of second intercommunication door and first intercommunication door aligns the length direction of forensic work shelter 1 for the equipment of the corpse that awaits measuring of transportation can be followed a direction and is advanced, conveniently promotes.
-equipment room 5
The equipment room 5 is adjacent to the image room 4 in a separated manner and is communicated with the temporary storage room 2, the dissection room 3 and the image room 4 at the top of each of the temporary storage room 2, the dissection room 3 and the image room 4, wherein the equipment room 5 comprises ventilation equipment, sewage treatment equipment 53 and temperature regulation equipment 54, the ventilation equipment can comprise a fresh air host 51, an exhaust fan 52 and the like for exchanging air for the temporary storage room, the dissection room 3 and the image room 4, and the ventilation equipment can purify the outside air in the air exchanging process or filter and purify the exhausted air. The sewage treatment device 53 communicates with a conduit in the dissector chamber to receive sewage for discharge, can be disinfected prior to discharge, and discharges the subject only in the communicating sewage conduit. A temperature regulating device 54, such as an air conditioner, can regulate the temperature of the storage room, the anatomical room 3, and the imaging room 4.
The transportation guide rail 40 is laid at the bottom of the temporary storage room 2, the dissection room 3 and the image room 4 along the communication direction of the second communication door and the first communication door, and the length of the transportation guide rail can run through the length direction of the whole forensic work shelter 1. Under the configuration, when a body to be detected enters the forensic work shelter 1, the dissecting bed 41 can be pushed into the temporary storage room 2, the body to be detected is placed on the dissecting bed 41, and the dissecting bed 41 is pushed to any position of the forensic work shelter 1 as required, so that the flowing work is facilitated.
With the configuration, the whole equipment is integrated in the forensic work shelter 1, and integrated moving and dismounting can be realized. Meanwhile, the shelter has the characteristics of flexible use scene, convenience and rapidness in use and good maneuverability. The complete equipment of each item of equipment can realize the biological safety protection function, and can meet some infectious autopsy and detection with requirements on the integrity of the autopsy. Meanwhile, the conventional autopsy and imaging examination are integrated, so that the efficiency of the autopsy can be greatly improved, and secondary autopsy is not needed.
In addition, the dissecting bed 41 is used as a transportation function, a dissecting bearing function and an influence detection function at the same time, so that the size requirement in the forensic work shelter 1 can be further saved.
With continued reference to fig. 2, in a preferred embodiment, the staging room 2 includes a first access door 11, a storage rack 21, a first camera 22, and a first ultraviolet lamp 23. First access door 11 is seted up in the afterbody of legal medical expert's work shelter 1 to with the intercommunication of transportation guide rail 40, need get into legal medical expert's work shelter 1 when legal medical expert or staff, perhaps need be awaited measuring the corpse and carry to legal medical expert's work shelter in 1, this first access door 11 of accessible comes in and goes out, and it sets up the position and also conveniently comes in and go out, even if a plurality of legal medical expert's work shelter 1 set up side by side, can not cause the position jam that comes in and go out of this first access door 11 yet. The storage frame 21 and the first ultraviolet lamp 23 are respectively arranged on two sides of the transportation guide rail 40, the operation positions of the dissecting bed 41 are all reserved, the storage frame 21 is used for temporarily storing the corpse to be detected, and the temporary storage room 2 is closed after the storage frame is conveniently placed. The first camera 22 is arranged above the storage rack 21 to monitor the to-be-detected corpse placed on the storage rack 21 and prevent the to-be-detected corpse from being maliciously destroyed or destroying the evidence.
Further, in the dissecting room 3, the decontamination chamber 6 and the preparation chamber 7 are provided separately on both sides of the transport rail 40, and a space for moving the dissecting bed 41 is also left. Meanwhile, the anatomical room 3 further includes: a second access door 14 which is arranged in the decontamination chamber 6 and is positioned in the side direction of the forensic work shelter 1; a third access door 12, which is opened in the preparation room 7 and is positioned in the lateral direction of the forensic work shelter 1. In the case of the second access door 14 and the third access door 12, when the forensic doctor needs to enter the anatomical room 3 for work, he can first enter the decontamination chamber 6 and the preparation chamber 7, and on the one hand perform the disinfection and use the decontamination equipment placed in the decontamination chamber 6, such as: a medical water tank, a sterilizer and the like can disinfect and inactivate some articles with infection risks; on the other hand, the dissector tool is prepared. The side walls of the decontamination chamber 6 and the preparation chamber 7 which are opposite to each other can be provided with a fourth access door and a fifth access door, so that a forensic does not need to return to the outside of the forensic work shelter 1 to switch the position of the forensic work shelter 6 and the position of preparation. The second camera 33 is arranged above the dissecting bed 41, so that the corpse to be detected placed on the dissecting bed 41 can be monitored, the whole dissecting process can be recorded, and the disking is facilitated. A second uv lamp 32 is positioned above the opposite side of the bed 41 to sterilize the entire environment of the chamber.
In a preferred embodiment, the imaging device comprises any one or more of a CT device, a CR device, a DR device, an MR device, a B-mode ultrasound device, and a color ultrasound DU device. The CT apparatus is a short term for computed tomography (computed tomography), and as the name implies, the generated CT image is a series of image sets of a horizontal plane (cross section) of a certain layer of the human body. The CR equipment is used for diagnosing medical image diseases, uses digital images, is convenient to access a PACS system, can process images by combining computer technology and improves the image quality. The development trend of the current radiology technology is that DR equipment, namely digital radiography, directly converts X-ray photons into digital images through an electronic cassette. MR devices are known as magnetic resonance examination devices. The principle of the B ultrasonic equipment is that ultrasonic waves penetrate through a human body, reflected waves are generated when the sound waves encounter human tissues, and the focus condition is displayed by calculating reflected wave imaging. The color ultrasound DU equipment is generally composed of a probe (phased array, linear array, convex array, mechanical fan, three-dimensional probe, endoscope probe, etc.), an ultrasonic transmitting/receiving circuit, a signal processing unit, and an image display unit. The device simultaneously acquires blood flow movement, tissue movement information and human organ tissue imaging by utilizing an ultrasonic Doppler technology and an ultrasonic echo principle. The image room 4 further comprises a third ultraviolet lamp 42 and an image radiation head 43, wherein the third ultraviolet lamp 42 is arranged above the side wall of the image room 4 to kill the environment in the image room 4. The imaging radiation head 43 device may monitor the horizontal and vertical height of the bed 41 using infrared technology. Therefore, the dissecting bed 41 can be designed to have a configuration of up-down and left-right position adjustment, and the position of the dissecting bed 41 can be detected in real time by the ray head according to the visual angle comparison with the ground, manual recording and the like. With the above configuration, the forensic doctor can completely operate the imaging device in the external environment and remotely operate the dissecting bed 41 (the dissecting bed 41 can be further designed to have the function of internet of things), and the influence on the body to be detected is detected, and all the operations are completed remotely.
A maintenance door 13 can be arranged on the side surface of the image room 4 for people and image equipment to come in and go out.
Referring to fig. 3, a first pipeline fan is arranged above the temporary storage room 2, a second pipeline fan is arranged above the anatomical room 3, a third pipeline fan is arranged above the image room 4, and the ventilation equipment is respectively connected with the first pipeline fan, the second pipeline fan and the third pipeline fan; the first pipeline fan monitors the first air pressure of the temporary storage room 2, and a first air pressure threshold value is arranged in the first pipeline fan; a second pipeline fan monitors a second air pressure of the dissection room 3, and a second air pressure threshold value is arranged in the second pipeline fan; a third pipeline fan monitors a third air pressure of the image room 4, and a third air pressure threshold value is arranged in the third pipeline fan; when the first air pressure is higher or lower than a first air pressure threshold value, the ventilation device controls the first pipeline fan to increase or decrease the rotating speed; when the second air pressure is higher or lower than a second air pressure threshold value, the ventilation device controls the second pipeline fan to increase or decrease the rotating speed; the ventilator controls the third duct fan to increase or decrease the rotational speed when the third air pressure is above or below a third air pressure threshold. The air pressure adjustment of each position in the forensic work shelter 1 can be realized by controlling the first pipeline fan, the second pipeline fan and the third pipeline fan.
Furthermore, when the first air pressure is higher than the first air pressure threshold value, the second air pressure is higher than the second air pressure threshold value, and the third air pressure is higher than the third air pressure threshold value, the ventilation device reduces the air intake quantity or increases the air exhaust quantity; when the first air pressure is lower than the first air pressure threshold value, the second air pressure is lower than the second air pressure threshold value, and the third air pressure is lower than the third air pressure threshold value, the ventilation device increases the air intake quantity or reduces the air exhaust quantity.
Most preferably, the ventilation device issues an alarm alerting the user to possible problems with leaks in the room if the environment in the forensic work shelter 1 is not satisfactory for a long time, e.g. the first air pressure is above or below the first air pressure threshold for more than a first time threshold, and/or the second air pressure is above or below the second air pressure threshold for more than a second time threshold, and/or the third air pressure is above or below the third air pressure threshold for more than a third time threshold.
Referring to fig. 4, after the forensic work shelter 1 in any of the above embodiments is provided, the forensic work shelter can be placed on a vehicle body 8 to form a shelter vehicle-mounted system, and when the vehicle is driven to a case site, the forensic work shelter 1 does not need to be dismounted, and ladders are placed at access doors to facilitate walking of personnel and move to different positions synchronously with the vehicle body 8 as required.
It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention have been described in a preferred embodiment and not limited to the embodiments, and those skilled in the art may modify and modify the above-disclosed embodiments to equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The forensic work shelter, comprising in sequence along its length:
a temporary storage room for receiving the corpse to be detected;
the dissection room is communicated with the temporary storage room through a first communication door and comprises a decontamination room, a preparation room and a dissection room, wherein a dissection bed is arranged in the dissection room, the to-be-detected corpse is transported into the dissection room, and the decontamination room and the preparation room are respectively communicated with the dissection room so as to respectively provide a disinfection area and a preparation area;
the image room is communicated with the dissection room through a second communication door and comprises an image device, the corpse to be detected is transported to the image device to be detected, and the communication direction of the second communication door and the first communication door is aligned with the length direction of the forensic work shelter;
the equipment room is adjacent to the image room in a separating way and is communicated with the temporary storage room, the dissection room and the image room at the respective tops, and the equipment room comprises a ventilation device, a sewage treatment device and a temperature regulation device, wherein the ventilation device, the sewage treatment device and the temperature regulation device are arranged in the equipment room
The ventilation equipment is used for exchanging wind for the temporary storage room, the dissection room and the image room;
the sewage treatment equipment is communicated with a pipeline in the dissecting chamber and used for receiving sewage to discharge;
the temperature adjusting device adjusts the temperature of the temporary storage room, the dissection room and the image room;
the transportation guide rail is laid at the bottoms of the temporary storage room, the dissection room and the image room along the communication direction of the second communication door and the first communication door;
the bottom of the dissecting bed is provided with a pulley, and the pulley slides in the transportation guide rail to enable the dissecting bed to move among the temporary storage room, the dissecting room and the image room.
2. The forensic work shelter of claim 1,
the temporary storage room comprises a first access door, a storage rack, a first camera and a first ultraviolet lamp;
the first access door is arranged at the tail part of the forensic work shelter and is communicated with the transportation guide rail;
the storage rack and the first ultraviolet lamp are respectively arranged on two sides of the transportation guide rail;
the first camera is arranged above the storage rack to monitor the to-be-detected corpse placed on the storage rack.
3. The forensic work shelter of claim 1,
the decontamination chamber and the preparation chamber are respectively arranged at two sides of the transportation guide rail;
the anatomical room further comprises:
the second access door is arranged on the decontamination chamber and is positioned in the side direction of the forensic work shelter;
the third access door is arranged on the preparation room and positioned in the side direction of the forensic work shelter;
the second camera is arranged above the dissecting bed;
the second ultraviolet lamp is arranged above the opposite side of the dissecting bed.
4. The forensic work shelter of claim 1,
the imaging device comprises any one or more of CT device, CR device, DR device, MR device, B-ultrasonic device and color ultrasonic DU device;
the inside of the image room is also provided with a third ultraviolet lamp and an image ray head device, the third ultraviolet lamp is arranged above the side wall of the image room, and the image ray head device monitors the horizontal position and the vertical height of the dissecting bed.
5. The forensic work shelter of claim 1,
a first pipeline fan is arranged above the temporary storage room, a second pipeline fan is arranged above the dissection room, a third pipeline fan is arranged above the image room, and the ventilation equipment is respectively connected with the first pipeline fan, the second pipeline fan and the third pipeline fan;
the first pipeline fan monitors a first air pressure of the temporary storage room, and a first air pressure threshold value is arranged in the first pipeline fan;
the second pipeline fan monitors a second air pressure in the dissection room, and a second air pressure threshold value is arranged in the second pipeline fan;
the third pipeline fan monitors a third air pressure between the images, and a third air pressure threshold value is arranged in the third pipeline fan;
when the first air pressure is higher or lower than a first air pressure threshold value, the ventilation device controls the first pipeline fan to increase or decrease the rotating speed;
when the second air pressure is higher or lower than a second air pressure threshold value, the ventilation device controls the second pipeline fan to increase or decrease the rotating speed;
the ventilation device controls the third duct fan to increase or decrease in speed when the third air pressure is above or below a third air pressure threshold.
6. The forensic work shelter of claim 5,
when the first air pressure is higher than the first air pressure threshold value, the second air pressure is higher than the second air pressure threshold value, and the third air pressure is higher than the third air pressure threshold value, the ventilation equipment reduces the air intake quantity or increases the air exhaust quantity;
when the first air pressure is lower than the first air pressure threshold value, the second air pressure is lower than the second air pressure threshold value, and the third air pressure is lower than the third air pressure threshold value, the ventilation device increases the air intake quantity or reduces the air exhaust quantity.
7. The forensic work shelter of claim 6,
the ventilation device issues an alarm when the time that the first air pressure is above or below the first air pressure threshold exceeds a first time threshold, and/or the time that the second air pressure is above or below the second air pressure threshold exceeds a second time threshold, and/or the time that the third air pressure is above or below the third air pressure threshold exceeds a third time threshold.
8. A shelter onboard system comprising a body and a forensic work shelter according to any of claims 1 to 7 fixedly mounted on the body for synchronous movement with the body.
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| CN202210506900.8A CN114851943B (en) | 2022-05-10 | 2022-05-10 | Legal medical expert's work shelter and shelter on-vehicle system |
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| CN202210506900.8A CN114851943B (en) | 2022-05-10 | 2022-05-10 | Legal medical expert's work shelter and shelter on-vehicle system |
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| CN114851943B true CN114851943B (en) | 2023-01-20 |
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| CN203328957U (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-12-11 | 中国人民解放军总医院第一附属医院 | Vehicle-mounted shelter system |
| CN110236802A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-09-17 | 南京市江宁医院 | A kind of space intensive style Multifunction rescue vehicle |
| CN213292108U (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-05-28 | 山东正泰希尔专用汽车有限公司 | Mobile forensic work vehicle |
| CN112671094A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-04-16 | 明峰医疗系统股份有限公司 | Self-powered system for CT (computed tomography) shelter and CT shelter with self-powered system |
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2022
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