CN114849285B - Preparation device and preparation method of high-strength building reinforcing adhesive - Google Patents
Preparation device and preparation method of high-strength building reinforcing adhesive Download PDFInfo
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- CN114849285B CN114849285B CN202210630104.5A CN202210630104A CN114849285B CN 114849285 B CN114849285 B CN 114849285B CN 202210630104 A CN202210630104 A CN 202210630104A CN 114849285 B CN114849285 B CN 114849285B
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012856 weighed raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
- B01D19/0073—Degasification of liquids by a method not covered by groups B01D19/0005 - B01D19/0042
- B01D19/0078—Degasification of liquids by a method not covered by groups B01D19/0005 - B01D19/0042 by vibration
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N19/00—Investigating materials by mechanical methods
- G01N19/04—Measuring adhesive force between materials, e.g. of sealing tape, of coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a preparation device and a preparation method of high-strength building reinforcing glue, comprising the following steps: a work table; the fixing mechanism is used for installing a building test workpiece and comprises a driving part and an installation part, and the installation part is installed on the driving part; the invention provides a preparation device of high-strength building reinforcing glue, which is used with a tension mechanism by arranging the fixing mechanism, and can realize the automatic transfer function of building test workpieces, wherein the connecting piece and the driving piece are arranged in an aligned manner, when the driving part drives the mounting part to horizontally move to the position of the tension mechanism, the connecting piece and the driving piece can be automatically connected, and at the moment, after the mounting part and the connecting part are assembled, the outer clamping seat is synchronously unlocked, so that the outer clamping seat is automatically switched into a tension test state, the building test workpieces are not required to be manually transferred, the workload of workers is reduced, and the transfer is more convenient and simpler.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of preparation of building reinforcing glue, in particular to a high-strength building reinforcing glue preparation device and a preparation method.
Background
The building reinforcing adhesive is a building adhesive taking a polymer synthetic material as a main component, and the main component is an epoxy resin adhesive; the building structural adhesive is used for reinforcement engineering at first, is mainly used for high-strength and rapid fixing equipment foundation bolts, embedded parts, tie bars, granite decorative sheet stones, marble wall surfaces which are connected with concrete, repairing runway, plugging and the like, and is mainly used for maintenance and reinforcement of lost or undamaged reinforced concrete structures, foundation construction of special building structures and bridge piles, reinforcement maintenance of high-rise buildings and highway bridges and the like.
At present, in the preparation process of building reinforcing glue, steps such as raw material weighing, raw material mixing, finished product performance detection, finished product packaging and the like are generally required, and in the process of detecting the finished product performance, related detection equipment is used, especially when the building reinforcing glue adhesion degree is tested, two building test workpieces are required to be fixedly arranged on a clamp, then a gap between the two building test workpieces is filled with the building reinforcing glue, then the building reinforcing glue is subjected to rapid air drying treatment, and the building test workpieces are manually taken down and installed on final tension test equipment to perform the adhesion degree test of the building reinforcing glue.
However, in the above-described testing of the adhesion of building reinforcing glue, there are the following disadvantages: firstly, the building test workpiece is manually transferred, the operation is troublesome, the intermediate pause time is long, and the working efficiency of the test process is low; secondly, in the glue filling process, due to lack of glue filling measures, honeycomb air holes exist after bonding due to air bubbles in the glue filling process when a test workpiece is bonded, the bonding is not firm, and finally the test accuracy is affected.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a high-strength building reinforcing glue preparation device to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a preparation device of high-strength building reinforcing glue, which solves the problem that the manual transfer operation of building test workpieces is troublesome.
In order to solve the technical problems, the preparation device of the high-strength building reinforcing glue provided by the invention comprises the following components: a work table;
The fixing mechanism is used for installing a building test workpiece and comprises a driving part and an installation part, wherein the installation part is installed on the driving part, and the driving part is used for driving the installation part to horizontally move; the mounting part comprises a movable base, an outer clamping seat, an inner clamping seat, a connecting piece, an adjusting rotating piece, a base plate, a movable block, an elastic piece and a clamping piece; the movable base is slidably arranged at the top of the workbench, and the outer clamping seat is slidably arranged on the movable base; the inner clamping seat is slidably arranged on the outer clamping seat, and two cylindrical structures are arranged on the inner side of the inner clamping seat; the connecting piece is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer clamping seat, and a clamping shaft and a clamping groove are respectively arranged on one side of the connecting piece; the adjusting rotating piece is arranged on the outer clamping seat in a threaded manner, and one end of the adjusting rotating piece penetrates through the outer clamping seat and is rotatably arranged with the inner clamping seat; the base plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable base, the movable block is slidably arranged in the clamping groove, and the elastic piece is arranged at one side of the movable block; one end of the clamping piece is fixed with the movable block, and the other end of the clamping piece penetrates through the outer clamping seat and is clamped with the movable base;
the tension mechanism is used for carrying out tension test on a building test workpiece and comprises a connecting part and a tension part, wherein the connecting part is connected with the tension part, the tension part is used for driving the connecting part to move horizontally, the tension part is arranged on the workbench, and the connecting part comprises a driving piece and an extrusion block; the driving piece is horizontally aligned with the connecting piece, a clamping hole is formed in one side of the driving piece, and the clamping hole is horizontally aligned with the clamping shaft; the extrusion block is fixedly arranged on one side of the driving piece, and the extrusion block is horizontally aligned with the clamping groove.
Preferably, the driving part comprises a driving motor and a threaded rod, the driving motor is installed on one side of the workbench, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly installed with the output end of the driving motor, the other end of the threaded rod is rotationally connected with the workbench, and the bottom of the movable base is in threaded connection with the threaded rod.
Preferably, the number of the outer clamping seat, the inner clamping seat, the connecting piece, the adjusting rotating piece, the movable block, the elastic piece and the clamping piece is two, and the two outer clamping seats are symmetrically arranged on the top of the movable base in front-back mode.
Preferably, an anti-sticking bottom plate is arranged in the middle of the top of the base plate, and two alignment scale marks are arranged on the top of the anti-sticking bottom plate; the top of backing plate is equipped with a plurality of rollers, just roller upper end with the top of antiseized bottom plate keeps the parallel and level.
Preferably, the number of the tension mechanisms is two, and the two tension mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the workbench front and back.
Preferably, the high-strength building reinforcing glue preparation device comprises a supporting seat, a hydraulic rod, a pressure spring and a displacement sensor, wherein the hydraulic rod is installed on the supporting seat, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on one side of the driving part, the pressure spring is sleeved on the hydraulic rod, and the displacement sensor is installed on the supporting seat.
Preferably, the high-strength building reinforcing glue preparation device further comprises a glue injection mechanism, wherein the glue injection mechanism is used for filling high-strength building reinforcing glue on a building test workpiece and comprises a mounting seat, a telescopic piece, a blocking clamping plate, a filling head, a vibrator and a vibration rod piece; the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the workbench, the telescopic piece is mounted on the mounting seat, the blocking clamping plate is mounted at the telescopic end of the telescopic piece, the filling head and the vibrator are mounted on the blocking clamping plate, and the vibration rod piece is mounted on the vibrator.
Preferably, the preparation device of the high-strength building reinforcing glue further comprises an air drying mechanism, wherein the air drying mechanism is used for rapidly air-drying building test workpieces filled with the high-strength building reinforcing glue, and the air drying mechanism is located between the glue injection mechanism and the tension mechanism.
Preferably, the preparation method of the high-strength building reinforcing adhesive comprises the following steps:
S1, respectively weighing the raw materials according to the formula proportion;
S2, adding the weighed raw materials into a mixer according to a sequence, fully mixing the raw materials, and taking out to obtain the required high-strength building reinforcing adhesive;
S3, randomly selecting the prepared high-strength building reinforcing glue, adding the high-strength building reinforcing glue into a glue injection mechanism, filling the high-strength building reinforcing glue into a building test workpiece through the glue injection mechanism, and then carrying out a tensile test on the high-strength building reinforcing glue through a tensile mechanism and carrying out other related tests;
and S4, packaging the high-strength building reinforcing glue after the test is qualified.
Compared with the related art, the preparation device of the high-strength building reinforcing glue has the following beneficial effects:
(1) Through setting up this fixed establishment, use with pulling force mechanism cooperation, can realize the automatic transfer function to building test work piece, wherein, through setting up connecting piece, driver alignment, when the drive portion drives the installation department horizontal migration to pulling force mechanism position, can make the automatic connection of connecting piece and driver, after installation department and connecting portion equipment this moment, outer holder synchronous unblock makes it switch into the tensile test state voluntarily, need not the manual work and shifts building test work piece, staff's work load has been reduced, make the transfer more convenient, simpler, and saved the middle dead time, make whole transfer process more smooth, further improved work efficiency;
(2) Through setting up this injecting glue mechanism, mainly used fills the reinforcing glue to building test work piece, it is mainly through test separation cardboard, the filling head, vibrator and vibration member cooperation use, can make high strength building reinforcing glue fill in proper order by supreme order down, and then can avoid the high strength building reinforcing glue after filling to appear great clearance or bubble, and through setting up vibrator and vibration member, can carry out even tap to its inside when filling high strength building reinforcing glue, the inside bubble of discharge, the reinforcing glue after avoiding solidifying appears the gas pocket, make it keep best user state, thereby guaranteed the test accuracy to the reinforcing glue.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for preparing high-strength building reinforcing glue according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the mounting portion shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the mounting portion shown in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the B-B plane shown in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a shown in fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion b shown in fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the tension mechanism shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A plane shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the assembled mounting portion and the tension mechanism.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the glue injection mechanism shown in fig. 1.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1a, building test workpieces; 1. a work table; 2.a fixing mechanism; 21. a movable base; 22. an outer holder; 23. an inner holder; 24. a connecting piece; 25. adjusting the rotating piece; 26. a backing plate; 27. a movable block; 28. an elastic member; 29. a clamping piece; 210. a driving motor; 211. a threaded rod; 212. an anti-sticking bottom plate; 213. a roller; 3. a tension mechanism; 31. a driver; 32. extruding a block; 33. a support base; 34. a hydraulic rod; 35. a pressure spring; 36. a displacement sensor; 4. a glue injection mechanism; 41. a mounting base; 42. a telescoping member; 43. a blocking clamping plate; 44. a filling head; 45. a vibrator; 46. vibrating the rod piece; 5. and (5) an air drying mechanism.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1,2, 3 and 4, the apparatus for preparing a high-strength building reinforcing adhesive includes: a work table 1;
A fixing mechanism 2 for mounting a building test workpiece 1a, the fixing mechanism 2 comprising a driving portion and a mounting portion, the mounting portion being mounted on the driving portion, the driving portion being for driving the mounting portion to move horizontally; the mounting part comprises a movable base 21, an outer clamping seat 22, an inner clamping seat 23, a connecting piece 24, an adjusting rotating piece 25, a base plate 26, a movable block 27, an elastic piece 28 and a clamping piece 29; the movable base 21 is slidably mounted on the top of the workbench 1, and the outer clamping seat 22 is slidably mounted on the movable base 21; the inner clamping seat 23 is slidably mounted on the outer clamping seat 22, and two cylindrical structures are arranged on the inner side of the inner clamping seat 23; the connecting piece 24 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer clamping seat 22, and a clamping shaft and a clamping groove are respectively arranged on one side of the connecting piece 24; the adjusting rotating piece 25 is arranged on the outer clamping seat 22 in a threaded manner, and one end of the adjusting rotating piece 25 penetrates through the outer clamping seat 22 and is rotatably arranged with the inner clamping seat 23; the base plate 26 is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable base 21, the movable block 27 is slidably arranged in the clamping groove, and the elastic piece 28 is arranged at one side of the movable block 27; one end of the clamping member 29 is fixed to the movable block 27, and the other end penetrates the outer clamping seat 22 and is clamped to the movable base 21.
In the present embodiment, the start position of the driving section is on the left side of the table 1 as the mounting position for mounting the building test workpiece 1 a.
The inner clamping seat 23 is mainly used for clamping and fixing the building test workpiece 1a, the building test workpiece 1a is arranged to be of a U-shaped structure, the building test workpiece 1a can be conveniently fixed, the tensile force effect between the building test workpiece 1a and the inner clamping seat is increased, the cylindrical structure arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the inner clamping seat 23 is mainly used for being clamped with a groove preset on the building test workpiece 1a, the building test workpiece 1a is downwards clamped and fixed with the inner clamping seat 23 through the top of the inner clamping seat, the quick installation of the building test workpiece 1a and the building test workpiece 1a is realized, and meanwhile, the outer side of the cylindrical structure is arc-shaped, so that acting force generated to the inner clamping seat 23 can be uniformly dispersed when the building test workpiece 1a is pulled through the inner clamping seat 23, and the damage effect to the inside of the building test workpiece 1a is reduced.
The connecting piece 24 is arranged vertically to the outer side of the outer clamping seat 22, and is made of stainless steel with strong tensile property with the outer clamping seat 22.
The adjusting rotating piece 25 is set to be a spiral screw, and the inner clamping seat 23 can be driven to horizontally move on the outer clamping seat 22 by rotating the adjusting rotating piece 25, so that the horizontal position of the inner clamping seat 23 is adjusted, the inner clamping seat 23 can adapt to building test workpieces 1a with different lengths, and the application range of the building test workpieces is further increased.
The backing plate 26 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the movable base 21, mainly provides support for the bottoms of the two building test workpieces 1a, and is used for sealing the gap bottom positions of the two building test workpieces 1a, so that glue leakage is avoided when high-strength building reinforcing glue is filled.
Referring to fig. 4 in combination, the movable block 27 is fixedly installed at one end of the clamping member 29, and is mainly used for driving the clamping member 29 to move, and by arranging the clamping member 29 on the outer clamping seat 22, the positioning function of the outer clamping seat 22 can be realized by using the clamping effect between the clamping member 29 and the movable base 21, and when the outer clamping seat 22 is in a clamping state on the building test workpiece 1a, the position of the outer clamping seat 22 is kept fixed, so that a certain gap between the two building test workpieces 1a after being installed is ensured.
Referring to fig. 7 in combination, a tension mechanism 3 is configured to perform a tension test on a building test workpiece 1a, where the tension mechanism 3 includes a connection portion and a tension portion, the connection portion is connected to the tension portion, the tension portion is configured to drive the connection portion to move horizontally, the tension portion is mounted on the workbench 1, and the connection portion includes a driving member 31 and an extrusion block 32; the driving member 31 is horizontally aligned with the connecting member 24, and a clamping hole is formed on one side of the driving member 31, and the clamping hole is horizontally aligned with the clamping shaft; the pressing block 32 is fixedly installed at one side of the driving member 31, and the pressing block 32 is horizontally aligned with the clamping groove.
In this embodiment, the driving member 31 is disposed in cooperation with the connecting member 24, and when the mounting portion is assembled with the connecting portion, the connecting portion can be pulled to move by the connecting portion through the clamping connection between the driving member 31 and the connecting member 24, so as to establish the connection between the mounting portion and the connecting portion.
The extrusion piece 32 and the movable piece 27 are both provided with cambered surfaces, when the driving piece 31 is clamped with the connecting piece 24, the extrusion piece 32 can be made to upwards extrude the movable piece 27, and finally the clamping piece 29 is automatically unlocked, so that the synchronous unlocking function of the outer clamping seat 22 is realized when the installation part and the connecting part are assembled, and the manual unlocking operation is omitted.
The extrusion block 32 is engaged with the engaging groove on the connecting member 24, and the engaging hole thereon is engaged with the engaging shaft, so that the connection stability of the connecting member 24 and the driving member 31 and the force generated by dispersing the two are further increased by utilizing the engaging effect between the two members, so that the driving member 31 can stably pull the connecting member 24.
Referring to fig. 8 in combination, the driving portion includes a driving motor 210 and a threaded rod 211, the driving motor 210 is mounted on one side of the workbench 1, one end of the threaded rod 211 is fixedly mounted on an output end of the driving motor 210, the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the workbench 1, and the bottom of the movable base 21 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 211.
In this embodiment, through setting up this drive division, can drive installation department horizontal migration to with connecting portion laminating equipment, and then realized the automatic equipment function of installation department and connecting portion, need not manual operation, also saved the dismantlement and the installation operation to building test work piece 1a.
In the present embodiment, the driving portion adopts the driving method of the driving motor 210 and the threaded rod 211, but the driving method is not limited to this driving method, and other driving methods may be used instead, and the driving method may be used to drive the movable base 21 to move horizontally by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor 210.
The number of the outer clamping seat 22, the inner clamping seat 23, the connecting piece 24, the adjusting rotating piece 25, the movable block 27, the elastic piece 28 and the clamping piece 29 is two, and the two outer clamping seats 22 are symmetrically installed on the top of the movable base 21.
It should be noted that, the two building test workpieces 1a need to be kept identical, so that after being installed on the inner holder 23, a gap between the two workpieces is controlled to be a set thickness, so that the subsequent filling of the gap with the building reinforcing agent is facilitated, and before the installation, the building test workpieces 1a need to be cut, so that the building test workpieces can be normally installed on the inner holder 23.
After the two building test workpieces 1a are respectively and correspondingly clamped on the two inner clamping seats 23, a gap is formed between the two building test workpieces 1a, and the gap is a filling position of the high-strength building reinforcing glue.
Referring to fig. 5-6, an anti-sticking base plate 212 is disposed in the middle of the top of the pad 26, and two alignment graduation marks are disposed on the top of the anti-sticking base plate 212; the top of the backing plate 26 is provided with a plurality of rollers 213, and the upper ends of the rollers 213 are kept flush with the top of the anti-sticking base plate 212.
The anti-sticking bottom plate 212 is used as the contact position with the bottom of the building test workpiece 1a, and the top is provided with an anti-sticking coating, such as polytetrafluoroethylene, so that high-strength building reinforcing glue can be prevented from being bonded with the anti-sticking bottom plate, the subsequent tensile test is prevented from being influenced, and the alignment scale marks arranged on the anti-sticking bottom plate 212 are used as alignment references for the building test workpiece 1a, so that the side surface of the building test workpiece 1a is ensured to be exactly coincident with the alignment scale marks, and a gap between the two building test workpieces 1a is kept to be certain.
In this embodiment, four rollers 213 are provided, two rollers are provided in a group, and are respectively located at the left and right sides of the top of the pad 26, so that friction between the pad 26 and the building test workpiece 1a is mainly reduced, when the building test workpiece 1a is pulled, the influence of friction on a tensile test is reduced, the accuracy of the test is ensured, and the upper end surface of the roller is kept level with the anti-sticking bottom plate 212, so that the bottom of the building test workpiece 1a can be located on the same horizontal plane.
The number of the tension mechanisms 3 is two, and the two tension mechanisms 3 are symmetrically arranged on the workbench 1 front and back.
In this embodiment, through setting up two pulling force mechanisms 3, make it possess multiple pulling force test state, pull the test to two building test work pieces 1a simultaneously promptly, pull the test to building test work piece 1a of arbitrary one side, increase the variety of test for the test accuracy is more accurate.
Referring to fig. 7, the tension portion includes a supporting seat 33, a hydraulic rod 34, a pressure spring 35 and a displacement sensor 36, the hydraulic rod 34 is mounted on the supporting seat 33, a telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 34 and one side of the driving member 31 are fixedly mounted, the pressure spring 35 is sleeved on the hydraulic rod 34, and the displacement sensor 36 is mounted on the supporting seat 33.
Referring to fig. 1 and 10 in combination, the apparatus for preparing high-strength building reinforcing glue further includes a glue injection mechanism 4, wherein the glue injection mechanism 4 is used for filling high-strength building reinforcing glue on a building test workpiece 1a, and the glue injection mechanism 4 includes a mounting seat 41, a telescopic member 42, a blocking clamping plate 43, a filling head 44, a vibrator 45, and a vibration rod 46; the mounting seat 41 is fixedly mounted on the workbench 1, the telescopic piece 42 is mounted on the mounting seat 41, the blocking clamping plate 43 is mounted at the telescopic end of the telescopic piece 42, the filling head 44 and the vibrator 45 are mounted on the blocking clamping plate 43, and the vibration rod piece 46 is mounted on the vibrator 45.
In this embodiment, the blocking clamping plate 43 is mainly used for blocking the gap between two building test workpieces 1a, so that the left and right sides of the blocking clamping plate are kept in a relatively airtight state, when the high-strength building reinforcing glue is filled into the blocking clamping plate, the high-strength building reinforcing glue can be effectively prevented from flowing outwards, and meanwhile, the left and right sides of the filled high-strength building reinforcing glue are kept flat, so that a simulated normal filling use state is achieved;
The two vibrators 45 are arranged in total, a conventional miniature vibrating motor is adopted, the vibrating rod piece 46 can vibrate by being connected with the top end of the vibrating rod piece 46, and the vibrators 45 and the vibrating rod piece 46 are arranged and are mainly used for uniformly vibrating the filled high-strength building reinforcing glue and discharging internal bubbles;
The filling head 44 is mainly used for filling high-strength building reinforcing glue into the gap, and is positioned at the middle position of the two vibration rod pieces 46, and the difference between the bottom ends of the vibration rod pieces 46, the filling head 44 and the blocking clamping plate 43 is 2-4mm, so that when filling, the filling head 44 and the vibration rod pieces 46 can start to operate at the lower end face of the gap, the high-strength building reinforcing glue is sequentially filled in the sequence from bottom to top, the normal filling of the high-strength building reinforcing glue is ensured, and larger gaps or bubbles are avoided.
In this embodiment, through setting up this separation cardboard 43, filling head 44, vibrator 45 and vibration member 46 for this injecting glue mechanism 4 can be fine adaptation building test work piece 1 a's setting state, and accurate simulation goes out the actual filling state of high strength building reinforcing gum, makes the high strength building reinforcing gum of filling even, enriches, and then reduces the error when follow-up pulling, has guaranteed the test accuracy.
Referring to fig. 1 in combination, the apparatus for preparing a high-strength building reinforcing glue further includes an air-drying mechanism 5, where the air-drying mechanism 5 is used for quick air-drying of the building test workpiece 1a filled with the high-strength building reinforcing glue, and the air-drying mechanism 5 is located between the glue injection mechanism 4 and the tension mechanism 3.
The working principle of the preparation device of the high-strength building reinforcing glue provided by the invention is as follows:
Step one: the two building test workpieces 1a which are processed at first are respectively arranged on the two inner clamping seats 23, the building test workpieces 1a are pressed downwards through the top of the inner clamping seats 23, so that the building test workpieces 1a are clamped quickly, at the moment, whether the bottoms of the building test workpieces 1a coincide with the alignment scale marks on the anti-sticking bottom plate 212 or not is observed, if the bottoms do not coincide exactly, the inner clamping seats 23 are horizontally moved on the outer clamping seats 22 through rotating the adjusting rotating piece 25 until the building test workpieces 1a are driven to coincide with the alignment scale marks, and a gap with a preset size exists between the building test workpieces 1a after the two building test workpieces 1a are arranged;
Step two: then, the driving motor 210 is started to enable the threaded rod 211 to rotate and drive the whole mounting part to horizontally move until the mounting part just moves to the position right below the glue injection mechanism 4, the driving motor 210 stops rotating, at the moment, the telescopic piece 42 starts to drive the blocking clamping plate 43 to move downwards, the blocking clamping plate 43 is just clamped at the gap position of the two building test workpieces 1a, the left side and the right side of the gap are in a closed state, meanwhile, the filling head 44 and the vibrating rod piece 46 extend into the gap, then the filling head 44 and the vibrator 45 are started at the same time, high-strength building reinforcing glue starts to be filled into analysis, meanwhile, the telescopic piece 42 slowly moves upwards, the high-strength building reinforcing glue can be enabled to evenly fill the gap through the vibrating action of the vibrating rod piece 46, bubbles are removed until the gap is completely filled, and the glue injection mechanism 4 is reset;
Step three: then, the driving motor 210 continues to rotate to drive the installation part to slowly pass through the air drying mechanism 5, and the high-strength building reinforcing glue filled in the gap of the building test workpiece 1a can be quickly air-dried under the action of the air drying mechanism 5, and then the installation part continues to move and finally moves to be attached to the connecting part;
Step four: when the mounting part is close to the connecting part, the clamping shaft on the connecting piece 24 is connected with the clamp Kong Xianka on the driving piece 31, the extrusion block 32 is connected with the clamping groove in a clamping way, and the movable block 27 is synchronously extruded upwards, so that the movable block 27 drives the clamping piece 29 to move upwards until the connecting piece 24 is completely attached to the driving piece 31, and the bottom end of the clamping piece 29 is just separated from the movable base 21, and the outer clamping seat 22 is in an unlocking state;
Step five: at this time, the hydraulic rod 34 is controlled to shrink, so that the driving piece 31 starts to pull the connecting piece 24, and further the building test workpiece 1a is subjected to the tensile force, the hydraulic rod 34 shrinks and synchronously presses the pressure spring 35, the position change of the driving piece 31 is synchronously measured through the displacement sensor 36, at this time, the compression amount of the pressure spring 35 is recorded, the tensile force of the hydraulic rod 34 can be obtained according to the elastic coefficient of the compression amount, and the high-strength building reinforcing glue change condition on the building test workpiece 1a is recorded under different tensile force conditions respectively until the building test workpiece 1a is separated, and the test is finished;
Step six: repeating the steps, and measuring the adhesion degree data of the high-strength building reinforcing glue under different tension states by adjusting the pulling mode of the tension mechanism 3.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a high strength building consolidates gluey preparation facilities which characterized in that includes: a work table (1);
The fixing mechanism (2) is used for installing a building test workpiece (1 a), the fixing mechanism (2) comprises a driving part and an installation part, the installation part is installed on the driving part, and the driving part is used for driving the installation part to horizontally move; the mounting part comprises a movable base (21), an outer clamping seat (22), an inner clamping seat (23), a connecting piece (24), an adjusting rotating piece (25), a base plate (26), a movable block (27), an elastic piece (28) and a clamping piece (29); the movable base (21) is slidably arranged at the top of the workbench (1), and the outer clamping seat (22) is slidably arranged on the movable base (21); the inner clamping seat (23) is slidably arranged on the outer clamping seat (22), and two cylindrical structures are arranged on the inner side of the inner clamping seat (23); the connecting piece (24) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer clamping seat (22), and a clamping shaft and a clamping groove are respectively arranged on one side of the connecting piece (24); the adjusting rotating piece (25) is arranged on the outer clamping seat (22) in a threaded manner, and one end of the adjusting rotating piece (25) penetrates through the outer clamping seat (22) and is rotatably arranged with the inner clamping seat (23); the base plate (26) is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable base (21), the movable block (27) is slidably arranged in the clamping groove, and the elastic piece (28) is arranged at one side of the movable block (27); one end of the clamping piece (29) is fixed with the movable block (27), and the other end of the clamping piece penetrates through the outer clamping seat (22) and is clamped with the movable base (21); the outer clamping seat (22), the inner clamping seat (23), the connecting piece (24), the adjusting rotating piece (25), the movable block (27), the elastic piece (28) and the clamping piece (29) are arranged in number, and the two outer clamping seats (22) are symmetrically installed on the top of the movable base (21) front and back;
The tension mechanism (3) is used for carrying out tension test on a building test workpiece (1 a), the tension mechanism (3) comprises a connecting part and a tension part, the connecting part is connected with the tension part, the tension part is used for driving the connecting part to horizontally move, the tension part is arranged on the workbench (1), and the connecting part comprises a driving piece (31) and an extrusion block (32); the driving piece (31) is horizontally aligned with the connecting piece (24), and a clamping hole is formed in one side of the driving piece (31), and is horizontally aligned with the clamping shaft; the extrusion block (32) is fixedly arranged on one side of the driving piece (31), and the extrusion block (32) is horizontally aligned with the clamping groove;
the number of the tension mechanisms (3) is two, and the two tension mechanisms (3) are symmetrically arranged on the workbench (1) front and back;
The tension part comprises a supporting seat (33), a hydraulic rod (34), a pressure spring (35) and a displacement sensor (36), wherein the hydraulic rod (34) is installed on the supporting seat (33), the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (34) is fixedly installed with one side of the driving piece (31), the pressure spring (35) is sleeved on the hydraulic rod (34), and the displacement sensor (36) is installed on the supporting seat (33);
The high-strength building reinforcing glue preparation device further comprises a glue injection mechanism (4), wherein the glue injection mechanism (4) is used for filling high-strength building reinforcing glue on a building test workpiece (1 a), and the glue injection mechanism (4) comprises a mounting seat (41), a telescopic piece (42), a blocking clamping plate (43), a filling head (44), a vibrator (45) and a vibration rod piece (46); the mounting seat (41) is fixedly mounted on the workbench (1), the telescopic piece (42) is mounted on the mounting seat (41), the blocking clamping plate (43) is mounted at the telescopic end of the telescopic piece (42), the filling head (44) and the vibrator (45) are mounted on the blocking clamping plate (43), and the vibrating rod piece (46) is mounted on the vibrator (45).
2. The high-strength building reinforcing glue preparation device according to claim 1, wherein the driving part comprises a driving motor (210) and a threaded rod (211), the driving motor (210) is installed on one side of the workbench (1), one end of the threaded rod (211) is fixedly installed with the output end of the driving motor (210), the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the workbench (1), and the bottom of the movable base (21) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (211).
3. The device for preparing the high-strength building reinforcing glue according to claim 1, wherein an anti-sticking bottom plate (212) is arranged in the middle of the top of the base plate (26), and two alignment scale marks are arranged on the top of the anti-sticking bottom plate (212); a plurality of rollers (213) are arranged at the top of the backing plate (26), and the upper ends of the rollers (213) are kept flush with the top of the anti-sticking bottom plate (212).
4. The high-strength building reinforcing glue preparation device according to claim 1, further comprising an air drying mechanism (5), wherein the air drying mechanism (5) is used for rapidly air-drying a building test workpiece (1 a) filled with the high-strength building reinforcing glue, and the air drying mechanism (5) is located between the glue injection mechanism (4) and the tension mechanism (3).
5. The apparatus for preparing high-strength building reinforcing glue according to claim 1, wherein the preparation method of the high-strength building reinforcing glue comprises the following steps:
S1, respectively weighing the raw materials according to the formula proportion;
S2, adding the weighed raw materials into a mixer according to a sequence, fully mixing the raw materials, and taking out to obtain the required high-strength building reinforcing adhesive;
S3, randomly selecting the prepared high-strength building reinforcing glue, adding the high-strength building reinforcing glue into a glue injection mechanism (4), filling the high-strength building reinforcing glue into a building test workpiece (1 a) through the glue injection mechanism (4), and then carrying out a tensile test on the high-strength building reinforcing glue through a tensile mechanism (3) and carrying out other related tests;
and S4, packaging the high-strength building reinforcing glue after the test is qualified.
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