CN114849079A - Pupil distance adjusting mechanism and display device of light feeding instrument - Google Patents

Pupil distance adjusting mechanism and display device of light feeding instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114849079A
CN114849079A CN202210630797.8A CN202210630797A CN114849079A CN 114849079 A CN114849079 A CN 114849079A CN 202210630797 A CN202210630797 A CN 202210630797A CN 114849079 A CN114849079 A CN 114849079A
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moving
assembly
light guide
rack
limiting
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Chinese (zh)
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焦文
管贞福
付桥
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Shenzhen See Clearly Optometry Technology Research Institute Co ltd
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Shenzhen See Clearly Optometry Technology Research Institute Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0613Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F9/00Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting-in contact lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0632Constructional aspects of the apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0635Radiation therapy using light characterised by the body area to be irradiated
    • A61N2005/0643Applicators, probes irradiating specific body areas in close proximity
    • A61N2005/0645Applicators worn by the patient
    • A61N2005/0647Applicators worn by the patient the applicator adapted to be worn on the head
    • A61N2005/0648Applicators worn by the patient the applicator adapted to be worn on the head the light being directed to the eyes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a pupil distance adjusting mechanism and a display device of a light feeding instrument, wherein the mechanism comprises: the device comprises a support frame, a first moving assembly, a second moving assembly and a rotating assembly. The above-mentioned scheme that this application provided, when the runner assembly along circumferential direction, first removal subassembly and second remove the subassembly and are close to each other or keep away from, first leaded light section of thick bamboo and second leaded light section of thick bamboo will realize being close to each other or keeping away from in step, so far realized adjusting the distance between first leaded light section of thick bamboo and the second leaded light section of thick bamboo through circular motion's mode, because the interpupillary distance between first leaded light section of thick bamboo and the second leaded light section of thick bamboo is corresponding with the turned angle of runner assembly, and the arc length that each degree corresponds on the circular motion all can the accurate calculation, so just can the accurate arc length that calculates the correspondence through runner assembly pivoted angle, thereby just can determine the adjusting distance of interpupillary distance, and then just can accurately read the adjusting distance of interpupillary distance.

Description

Pupil distance adjusting mechanism and display device of light feeding instrument
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of optical devices, in particular to a pupil distance adjusting mechanism of a light feeding instrument and a display device.
Background
The light-feeding instrument utilizes 650-nanometer light waves with wavelengths sensitive to human eyes to inherit and innovatively develop the action mechanism of photons and biological tissues, utilizes photon biological stimulation effect and photodynamic technology to improve the ocular fundus microcirculation, promote the human body to release more dopamine and adjust the ocular axis to be normal, mainly plays a role in correcting eyesight, the eyes of children are not suitable for sunlight for a long time, the myopia rate of the children is higher and higher, but the myopia degree of the children is higher and higher along with the growth and study of the children, people can use the light-feeding instrument to prevent and control myopia at present, the light-feeding instrument irradiates simulated sunlight in a watching cylinder to meet the requirement that the children supplement sunlight for outdoor activities by the simulated sunlight, the sunlight of the light-feeding instrument is stronger, the simulated sunlight is used for supplementing the outdoor sunlight of the children to control the over-fast increase of the ocular axis, so that the increase of the ocular axis is slowed, thereby controlling the myopic degree of the children to be deepened.
The current light feeding appearance is when adjusting the interpupillary distance, and the adjustment distance of unable accurate reading interpupillary distance is through the mode of directly stirring the light guide tube mostly to cause the interpupillary distance to adjust and show inaccurately.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a pupil distance adjusting mechanism and a display device for a light feeding instrument, aiming at the problem that the adjusting distance of the pupil distance cannot be accurately read by directly pulling the light guide tube when the pupil distance is adjusted by the existing light feeding instrument.
The invention provides a pupil distance adjusting mechanism of a light feeding instrument, which comprises:
a support frame;
the first moving assembly is connected to the support frame and is connected with a first light guide cylinder on the light instrument and used for driving the first light guide cylinder to move;
the second moving assembly is connected to the support frame and is connected with a second light guide cylinder on the light instrument and used for driving the second light guide cylinder to move; and
the rotating assembly is connected to the supporting frame, the rotating assembly is connected to the first moving assembly and the second moving assembly, and when the rotating assembly rotates along the circumferential direction, the first moving assembly and the second moving assembly are close to or far away from each other.
According to the pupillary distance adjusting mechanism of the feeding device, when the rotating component rotates along the circumferential direction, the rotating component can drive the first moving component and the second moving component to approach or separate from each other, and as the first moving component is connected with the first light guide cylinder and the second moving component is connected with the second light guide cylinder, when the first moving component and the second moving component approach or separate from each other, the first light guide cylinder and the second light guide cylinder can synchronously approach or separate from each other, so that the distance between the first light guide cylinder and the second light guide cylinder can be adjusted in a circular motion manner, and as the pupillary distance between the first light guide cylinder and the second light guide cylinder corresponds to the rotating angle of the rotating component and the arc length corresponding to each degree in the circular motion can be accurately calculated, the corresponding arc length can be accurately calculated through the rotating angle of the rotating component, so that the adjusting distance of the pupillary distance can be determined, and then the adjusting distance of the interpupillary distance can be accurately read.
In one embodiment, the supporting frame comprises a first bracket, and a horizontal plate of the first bracket is provided with a first notch;
the first moving assembly comprises a first moving member and a first positioning screw rod, the first moving member and the first light guide cylinder are correspondingly located on two sides of the horizontal plate in the vertical direction, the first positioning screw rod sequentially penetrates through the first moving member and the first notch and then is connected with the first light guide cylinder, the rotating assembly is matched with the first moving member, and when the rotating assembly rotates in the circumferential direction, the first moving member can drive the first positioning screw rod to move in the first notch.
In one embodiment, a second notch is further formed in the horizontal plate, the second moving assembly comprises a second moving part and a second positioning screw, the second moving part and the first moving part are located on the same side of the horizontal plate, and the second light guide cylinder and the first light guide cylinder are located on the same side of the horizontal plate;
the second positioning screw rod sequentially penetrates through the second moving piece and the second notch and then is connected with the second light guide cylinder, the rotating assembly is matched with the second moving piece, when the rotating assembly rotates along the circumferential direction, the second moving piece and the first moving piece are close to or far away from each other, and the second moving piece can drive the second positioning screw rod to move in the second notch.
In one embodiment, the rotating assembly comprises a rotating rod and a gear, the first moving part is a first rack, and the second moving part is a second rack; the dwang is connected on the horizontal plate, just the dwang can be followed the axial and rotated, gear connection is in on the dwang, the gear is located first rack with between the second rack, just first rack with the second rack all with gear engagement.
In one embodiment, the rotating assembly further comprises a hand wheel and a dial, the hand wheel is arranged at one end of the rotating rod far away from the gear, a pointer is arranged on one side of the hand wheel far away from the horizontal plate, the dial is arranged on the light instrument, and the position of the pointer corresponds to the position of the dial.
In one embodiment, the pupil distance adjusting mechanism of the luminoscope further comprises at least two limiting assemblies, wherein the two limiting assemblies are arranged on the same side of the horizontal plate, one of the limiting assemblies abuts against one side of the first moving member, which is far away from the gear, and is used for limiting the first moving member to move along a preset direction, and the other limiting assembly abuts against one side of the second moving member, which is far away from the gear, and is used for limiting the second moving member to move along the preset direction.
In one embodiment, the limiting assembly comprises a rack limiting column and a third limiting nut, and one end of the third limiting nut is of a closed structure;
the rack limiting column is connected to the horizontal plate, and one side of the first moving piece departing from the gear or one side of the second moving piece departing from the gear is abutted to the corresponding rack limiting column; and the third limiting nut is connected to one end, far away from the horizontal plate, of the rack limiting column and used for driving the rack limiting column to rotate.
In one embodiment, the first moving part is provided with a first corner, and the second moving part is provided with a second corner;
when the first moving piece or the second moving piece moves to a preset position, the rack limiting column is abutted to the corresponding first corner or the second corner.
In one embodiment, the first moving assembly further comprises a first limit nut, the second moving assembly further comprises a second limit nut, and one end of the first limit nut and one end of the second limit nut are both closed structures;
the first limiting nut is connected to one end, far away from the first light guide cylinder, of the first positioning screw rod and used for driving the first positioning screw rod to rotate, and the second limiting nut is connected to the second positioning screw rod and used for driving the second positioning screw rod to rotate.
The invention further provides a display device which comprises a display device body and the phophorus pupil distance adjusting mechanism as described in any one of the embodiment of the application, wherein the phophorus pupil distance adjusting mechanism is arranged on the display device body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pupil distance adjusting mechanism of a spectrometer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the first moving part of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the second moving part of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the dial of fig. 2.
The figures are labeled as follows:
10. a support frame; 101. a first bracket; 1011. a horizontal plate; 10111. a first notch; 10112. a second notch; 102. a second bracket; 103; a third support; 20. a first moving assembly; 201. a first moving member; 2011. a first corner; 202. a first positioning screw; 203. a first limit nut; 30. a second moving assembly; 301. a second moving member; 3011. a second corner; 302. a second positioning screw; 303. a second stop nut; 40. a rotating assembly; 401. rotating the rod; 4011. a hand wheel; 40111. a pointer; 402. a gear; 403. fixing a nut; 404. a dial scale; 50. a limiting component; 501. a rack limiting column; 502. a third limit nut; 11. a first light guide cylinder; 1101. a first tooth hole; 12. a second light guide tube; 1201. a second tooth hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an pupillary distance adjusting mechanism for a spectrometer, including: the supporting frame 10, the first moving component 20, the second moving component 30 and the rotating component 40, wherein the first moving component 20 is connected to the supporting frame 10, the first moving component 20 is connected to the first light guide tube 11 on the light instrument for driving the first light guide tube 11 to move, the second moving component 30 is connected to the supporting frame 10, the second moving component 30 is connected to the second light guide tube 12 on the light instrument for driving the second light guide tube 12 to move, the rotating component 40 is connected to the supporting frame 10, the rotating component 40 is connected to both the first moving component 20 and the second moving component 30, and when the rotating component 40 rotates along the circumferential direction, the first moving component 20 and the second moving component 30 approach or move away from each other.
By adopting the above technical scheme, when the rotating component 40 rotates along the circumferential direction, the rotating component 40 can drive the first moving component 20 and the second moving component 30 to approach or separate from each other, because the first moving component 20 is connected with the first light guide cylinder 11, and the second moving component 30 is connected with the second light guide cylinder 12, when the first moving component 20 and the second moving component 30 approach or separate from each other, the first light guide cylinder 11 and the second light guide cylinder 12 can synchronously approach or separate from each other, so that the distance between the first light guide cylinder 11 and the second light guide cylinder 12 can be adjusted by means of circumferential motion, because the distance between the first light guide cylinder 11 and the second light guide cylinder 12 corresponds to the rotating angle of the rotating component 40, and the arc length corresponding to each degree on the circumferential motion can be accurately calculated, the corresponding arc length can be accurately calculated by the rotating angle of the rotating component 40, therefore, the adjusting distance of the interpupillary distance can be determined, and the adjusting distance of the interpupillary distance can be accurately read.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 in combination with fig. 2, the support frame 10 of the present application includes a first bracket 101, a horizontal plate 1011 of the first bracket 101 is provided with a first notch 10111; simultaneously, first removal subassembly 20 includes first moving member 201 and first positioning screw 202, first moving member 201 and first leaded light section of thick bamboo 11 correspond and are located the both sides of horizontal plate 1011 along vertical direction, first positioning screw 202 passes first moving member 201 in proper order, be connected with first leaded light section of thick bamboo 11 behind the first notch 10111, rotating assembly 40 and the cooperation of first moving member 201, when rotating assembly 40 along circumferential direction, first moving member 201 can drive first positioning screw 202 and remove in first notch 10111.
Specifically, the support frame 10 in the embodiment of the present application includes a first bracket 101, a second bracket 102, and a third bracket 103, where the first bracket 101 and the second bracket 102 are disposed at an interval, and the third bracket 103 is connected between the first bracket 101 and the second bracket 102; one end of the first light guide cylinder 11 is positioned below the horizontal plate 1011, and the other end is positioned above the second bracket 102;
when using, just can drive first moving part 201 and remove along the length direction of horizontal plate 1011 when runner assembly 40 rotates along circumference, because first positioning screw 202 is connected with first moving part 201, so just can drive first positioning screw 202 and remove in first notch 10111 when first moving part 201 removes, because first positioning screw 202 is connected with first light pipe 11, so just can drive first light pipe 11 in step when first positioning screw 202 removes.
Further, in order to connect first positioning screw 202 to first light guide tube 11, as shown in fig. 2, this application is provided with first tooth hole 1101 on first light guide tube 11, when the installation, stretch into first tooth hole 1101 after passing first positioning screw 202 through connecting hole, the first notch 10111 on first moving member 201 in proper order, simultaneously, scribble the thread glue at the junction of first positioning screw 202 and first tooth hole 1101 to avoid first positioning screw 202 to drop from first tooth hole 1101.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 in combination with fig. 1, the present application further provides a second notch 10112 on the horizontal plate 1011, wherein the second moving assembly 30 includes a second moving member 301 and a second positioning screw 302, the second moving member 301 and the first moving member 201 are located on the same side of the horizontal plate 1011, and the second light guiding cylinder 12 and the first light guiding cylinder 11 are located on the same side of the horizontal plate 1011; the second positioning screw 302 sequentially passes through the second moving part 301 and the second notch 10112 and then is connected with the second light guide cylinder 12, the rotating assembly 40 is matched with the second moving part 301, when the rotating assembly 40 rotates along the circumferential direction, the second moving part 301 and the first moving part 201 are close to or far away from each other, and the second moving part 301 can drive the second positioning screw 302 to move in the second notch 10112.
In the embodiment of the present application, the connection structure of the second moving assembly 30 is the same as the connection structure of the first moving assembly 20, and will not be described in detail herein, and meanwhile, the second positioning screws 302 are connected in the second tooth holes 1201 on the corresponding second light guiding tubes 12, and the connection structure of the second positioning screws 302 and the second tooth holes 1201 is the same as the connection structure of the first positioning screws 202 and the first tooth holes 1101, and will not be described in detail herein.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 in combination with fig. 2, the rotating assembly 40 in the present application includes a rotating rod 401 and a gear 402, wherein the first moving member 201 is a first rack, and the second moving member 301 is a second rack; the dwang 401 is connected on the horizontal plate 1011, and the dwang 401 can be followed the axial and rotated, and gear 402 is connected on the dwang 401, and gear 402 is located between first rack and the second rack, and first rack and second rack all mesh with gear 402.
Specifically, gear 402 in this application is fixed on dwang 401, and gear 402 and dwang 401 coaxial setting, dwang 401 pass behind the horizontal plate 1011 with fixation nut 403 threaded connection towards the one end of horizontal plate 1011, and dwang 401 can be followed its axial rotation, and at this moment, gear 402 and first rack, second rack all mesh.
When the rotating rod 401 is driven to rotate along the axial direction by an external force, the rotating rod 401 drives the gear 402 to rotate along the axial direction, because the gear 402 is meshed with the first moving part 201 and the second moving part 301, and the first moving part 201 is provided with the second moving part 301 in parallel at intervals, when the gear 402 rotates in the axial direction, the first moving member 201 and the second moving member 301 move closer to or farther away from each other in synchronization, since the first moving part 201 is connected with the first light guide tube 11 through the first positioning screw 202, the second moving part 301 is connected with the second light guide tube 12 through the second positioning screw 302, therefore, when the first moving part 201 and the second moving part 301 are synchronously close to or far away from each other, the first light guide tube 11 and the second light guide tube 12 are driven to mutually close to or far away from each other, so that the mode of converting the linear movement mode between the first light guide tube 11 and the second light guide tube 12 into the gear circular movement mode is realized.
In some embodiments, in order to further observe the adjustment distance between the first light guide cylinder 11 and the second light guide cylinder 12, as shown in fig. 2 in combination with fig. 5, the rotating assembly 40 in the present application further includes a hand wheel 4011 and a dial 404, wherein the hand wheel 4011 is disposed at an end of the rotating rod 401 away from the gear 402, a pointer 40111 is disposed on a side of the hand wheel 4011 away from the horizontal plate 1011, the dial 404 is disposed on the light instrument, and a position of the pointer 40111 corresponds to a position of the dial 404.
In use, as shown in fig. 5, the pointer 40111 on the hand wheel 4011 initially points to 49mm on the dial 404, at this time, the distance between the first light guide cylinder 11 and the second light guide cylinder 12 corresponds to the minimum distance 49mm, and when the distance between the first light guide cylinder 11 and the second light guide cylinder 12 needs to be adjusted, only the hand wheel 4011 needs to be rotated, so that the pointer 40111 on the hand wheel 4011 points to the number on the corresponding dial 404.
In some embodiments, in order to conveniently define the positions of the first moving member 201 and the second moving member 301, as shown in fig. 1 in combination with fig. 2, the pupillometer pupil distance adjusting mechanism of the present application further includes at least two limiting assemblies 50, the two limiting assemblies 50 are disposed on the same side of the horizontal plate 1011, one of the limiting assemblies 50 abuts against a side of the first moving member 201 away from the gear 402 for limiting the movement of the first moving member 201 along the preset direction, and the other limiting assembly 50 abuts against a side of the second moving member 301 away from the gear 402 for limiting the movement of the second moving member 301 along the preset direction.
Specifically, the limiting assembly 50 in the embodiment of the present application includes a rack limiting column 501 and a third limiting nut 502, where one end of the third limiting nut 502 is a closed structure; the rack limiting column 501 is connected to the horizontal plate 1011, and one side of the first moving part 201 departing from the gear 402 or one side of the second moving part 301 departing from the gear 402 is abutted to the corresponding rack limiting column 501; the third limit nut 502 is connected to one end of the rack limit column 501, which is far away from the horizontal plate 1011, and is used for driving the rack limit column 501 to rotate.
When the rack limiting column is installed, firstly, two rack limiting columns 501 are installed at preset positions on a horizontal plate 1011, then, corresponding third limiting nuts 502 are connected to the rack limiting columns 501 in a threaded mode, one ends of the third limiting nuts 502 are of a closed structure, after the third limiting nuts 502 are driven by a handle to rotate to the preset positions, the third limiting nuts 502 cannot continue to rotate relative to the rack limiting columns 501, at the moment, the third limiting nuts 502 continue to rotate, the third limiting nuts 502 drive the rack limiting columns 501 to synchronously rotate, and therefore the rack limiting columns 501 are fastened on the horizontal plate 1011;
in this embodiment of the application, after the first moving part 201 is connected with the first light guide cylinder 11 through the first positioning screw 202, the second moving part 301 is connected with the second light guide cylinder through the second positioning screw 302, at this time, the gear 402 is located between the first moving part 201 and the second moving part 301, but because one side of the first moving part 201 departing from the second moving part 301 is in a free state, one side of the second moving part 301 departing from the first moving part 201 is also in a free state, in order to ensure that the gear 402 and the first moving part 201, and the second moving part 301 are all engaged, this application is provided with two rack limit posts 501 on the horizontal plate 1011, the two rack limit posts 501 are used for limiting the corresponding first moving part 201, the position of the second moving part 301, so that the first moving part 201 and the second moving part 301 can be engaged with the gear 402.
In some embodiments, in order to limit the moving distance of the first moving part 201 and the second moving part 301, as shown in fig. 3 and in combination with fig. 4, the present application provides a first corner 2011 on the first moving part 201, and at the same time, provides a second corner 3011 on the second moving part 301; when the first moving part 201 or the second moving part 301 moves to a preset position, the rack stopper column 501 abuts against the corresponding first corner 2011 or second corner 3011.
In use, when the first moving part 201 and the second moving part 301 approach each other, if one of the rack bar posts 501 abuts against the corresponding first corner 2011 on the first moving part 201, and the other rack bar post 501 abuts against the corresponding second corner 3011 on the second moving part 301, the first moving part 201 and the second moving part 301 cannot approach each other further.
In some embodiments, in order to facilitate fixing the first positioning screw 202 to the first tooth hole 1101 on the first light guiding tube 11 and, at the same time, facilitate fixing the second positioning screw 302 to the second tooth hole on the second light guiding tube 12, as shown in fig. 2, the first moving assembly 20 in this application further includes a first limit nut 203, and the second moving assembly 30 further includes a second limit nut 303, and one end of the first limit nut 203 and one end of the second limit nut 303 are both closed structures; the first limit nut 203 is connected to one end of the first positioning screw 202 far away from the first light guide tube 11, and is used for driving the first positioning screw 202 to rotate, and the second limit nut 303 is connected to the second positioning screw 302, and is used for driving the second positioning screw 302 to rotate.
Because the one end of first stop nut 203 is closed structure, after driving first stop nut 203 to rotate the preset position through the handle, first stop nut 203 just can not continue to rotate relative first positioning screw 202 again, at this moment, it will drive first positioning screw 202 synchronous rotation to continue to rotate first stop nut 203 again to make first positioning screw 202 fasten in the first tooth hole 1101 that corresponds, because the structure of second stop nut 303 is the same with the structure of first stop nut 203, here again do not describe tiredly.
When the gear 402 is used, the gear module is 0.5, the number of teeth is 10, and according to the diameter, the gear module, the number of teeth, 0.5, 10, 5mm, the indexing circumference, the indexing circle diameter, pi, 5mm, 3.14, 15.700mm, the gear indexing arc length is equal to the rack linear stroke. That is, the rack can be driven to move 15.700mm by one rotation of the 0.5 die gear, so that the circumference corresponding to each 1 degree is 15.7/360 ° -0.043, and the angle corresponding to each 1mm circumference is 1/0.043-22.929, so that when the rotating rod 401 drives the gear 402 to rotate 22.929 °, the corresponding first moving member 201 or second moving member 301 can be driven to move 1 mm; because the first moving part 201 and the second moving part 301 are in a symmetrical relationship, when the rack pitch circle moves for 1mm of circle, the distance between the first light guide cylinder 11 driven by the first moving part 201 and the second light guide cylinder 12 driven by the second moving part 301 is 2 mm;
when the distance between the first light guide tube 11 and the second light guide tube 12 is 11 × 2mm, the moving distance of the first moving member 201 or the second moving member 301 is 11mm, and the rotation angle of the gear 402 is required to be 22.929 × 11 to 252.229 °, and after 22 parts are equally divided, the corresponding angle per scale is 252.229/22 to 11.464 °. The diameter of the pointing circle on the dial 404 is 25mm, according to the arc length formula: the sector arc length is central angle degree pi radius/180 22.929 3.14 (25/2)/180 5.001mm, and the adjustment of the central angle degree is pupil distance 2. From this it follows that: the pupil distance is adjusted to 1mm, namely the arc length on the dial is adjusted to 5.001/2, namely 2.500mm (namely the relationship of 1: 2.500 times), therefore, when the pointer 40111 points to the rotary arc length of 2.500mm, the pupil distance is actually adjusted to 1mm, the relationship of amplifying by 2.500 times is realized, and the multiple can be changed in proportion along with the scaling up of the sizes of the pointer and the dial in the invention, so that the actual pupil distance is more accurate.
The application also provides a display device, which comprises a display device body and the photic instrument interpupillary distance adjusting mechanism as described in any one of the embodiment of the application, wherein the photic instrument interpupillary distance adjusting mechanism is arranged on the display device body.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A foster appearance interpupillary distance adjustment mechanism which characterized in that includes:
a support frame (10);
the first moving assembly (20), the first moving assembly (20) is connected to the support frame (10), and the first moving assembly (20) is connected to a first light guide cylinder (11) on the light instrument for driving the first light guide cylinder (11) to move;
the second moving assembly (30), the second moving assembly (30) is connected to the support frame (10), and the second moving assembly (30) is connected to a second light guide cylinder (12) on the light instrument for driving the second light guide cylinder (12) to move; and
the rotating assembly (40), the rotating assembly (40) is connected on the support frame (10), just the rotating assembly (40) with first removal subassembly (20), second removal subassembly (30) all are connected, when rotating assembly (40) is along circumferential direction, first removal subassembly (20) with second removal subassembly (30) are close to each other or are kept away from.
2. The pupillometer interpupillary distance adjusting mechanism of claim 1, wherein said support frame (10) comprises a first bracket (101), a horizontal plate (1011) of said first bracket (101) is provided with a first notch (10111);
the first moving assembly (20) comprises a first moving member (201) and a first positioning screw rod (202), the first moving member (201) and the first light guide cylinder (11) are correspondingly located on two sides of the horizontal plate (1011) in the vertical direction, the first positioning screw rod (202) sequentially penetrates through the first moving member (201), the first notch (10111) is connected with the first light guide cylinder (11), the rotating assembly (40) is matched with the first moving member (201), and when the rotating assembly (40) rotates along the circumferential direction, the first moving member (201) can drive the first positioning screw rod (202) to move in the first notch (10111).
3. The pupillometer pupil distance adjusting mechanism of claim 2, wherein a second notch (10112) is further provided on the horizontal plate (1011), the second moving assembly (30) comprises a second moving part (301) and a second positioning screw (302), the second moving part (301) and the first moving part (201) are located on the same side of the horizontal plate (1011), and the second light guide cylinder (12) and the first light guide cylinder (11) are located on the same side of the horizontal plate (1011);
the second positioning screw rod (302) sequentially penetrates through the second moving part (301) and the second notch (10112) and then is connected with the second light guide cylinder (12), the rotating assembly (40) is matched with the second moving part (301), when the rotating assembly (40) rotates along the circumferential direction, the second moving part (301) and the first moving part (201) are close to or far away from each other, and the second moving part (301) can drive the second positioning screw rod (302) to move in the second notch (10112).
4. The pyranometer interpupillary distance adjustment mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the rotating assembly (40) comprises a rotating rod (401) and a gear (402), the first mover (201) being a first rack and the second mover (301) being a second rack; dwang (401) is connected on horizontal plate (1011), just dwang (401) can be followed the axial and rotated, gear (402) are connected on dwang (401), gear (402) are located first rack with between the second rack, just first rack with the second rack all with gear (402) meshing.
5. The spectrometer pupil distance adjusting mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the rotating assembly (40) further comprises a hand wheel (4011) and a dial (404), the hand wheel (4011) is disposed at an end of the rotating rod (401) away from the gear (402), a pointer (40111) is disposed on a side of the hand wheel (4011) facing away from the horizontal plate (1011), the dial (404) is disposed on the spectrometer, and a position of the pointer (40111) corresponds to a position of the dial (404).
6. The pupil distance adjusting mechanism of the mammal pupil distance adjusting instrument according to claim 4, further comprising at least two limiting assemblies (50), wherein the two limiting assemblies (50) are disposed on the same side of the horizontal plate (1011), one of the limiting assemblies (50) abuts against a side of the first moving member (201) facing away from the gear (402) for limiting the movement of the first moving member (201) in the preset direction, and the other limiting assembly (50) abuts against a side of the second moving member (301) facing away from the gear (402) for limiting the movement of the second moving member (301) in the preset direction.
7. The spectrometer interpupillary distance adjusting mechanism as recited in claim 6, wherein said limiting component (50) comprises a rack limiting column (501) and a third limiting nut (502), one end of said third limiting nut (502) is a closed structure;
the rack limiting column (501) is connected to the horizontal plate (1011), and one side of the first moving part (201) departing from the gear (402) or one side of the second moving part (301) departing from the gear (402) is abutted to the corresponding rack limiting column (501); the third limiting nut (502) is connected to one end, far away from the horizontal plate (1011), of the rack limiting column (501) and used for driving the rack limiting column (501) to rotate.
8. The pupillometer interpupillary distance adjusting mechanism of claim 7, wherein said first mobile member (201) is provided with a first corner (2011) and said second mobile member (301) is provided with a second corner (3011);
when the first moving piece (201) or the second moving piece (301) moves to a preset position, the rack limiting column (501) abuts against the corresponding first corner (2011) or the corresponding second corner (3011).
9. The spectrometer pupil distance adjusting mechanism as recited in claim 3, wherein the first moving assembly (20) further comprises a first limit nut (203), the second moving assembly (30) further comprises a second limit nut (303), and one end of the first limit nut (203) and one end of the second limit nut (303) are both closed structures;
the first limiting nut (203) is connected to one end, far away from the first light guide tube (11), of the first positioning screw rod (202) and used for driving the first positioning screw rod (202) to rotate, and the second limiting nut (303) is connected to the second positioning screw rod (302) and used for driving the second positioning screw rod (302) to rotate.
10. A display device, comprising a display device body and the photic instrument interpupillary distance adjusting mechanism of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the photic instrument interpupillary distance adjusting mechanism is disposed on the display device body.
CN202210630797.8A 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 Pupil distance adjusting mechanism and display device of light feeding instrument Pending CN114849079A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210630797.8A CN114849079A (en) 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 Pupil distance adjusting mechanism and display device of light feeding instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210630797.8A CN114849079A (en) 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 Pupil distance adjusting mechanism and display device of light feeding instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114849079A true CN114849079A (en) 2022-08-05

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210630797.8A Pending CN114849079A (en) 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 Pupil distance adjusting mechanism and display device of light feeding instrument

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114849079A (en)

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