CN114845286A - Noninductive Bluetooth short-range vehicle control method and system based on micro-positioning technology and vehicle - Google Patents

Noninductive Bluetooth short-range vehicle control method and system based on micro-positioning technology and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114845286A
CN114845286A CN202210421633.4A CN202210421633A CN114845286A CN 114845286 A CN114845286 A CN 114845286A CN 202210421633 A CN202210421633 A CN 202210421633A CN 114845286 A CN114845286 A CN 114845286A
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vehicle
bluetooth
vehicle control
unit
micro
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CN202210421633.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王钰森
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Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Chongqing Changan Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210421633.4A priority Critical patent/CN114845286A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/20Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
    • B60R25/24Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using electronic identifiers containing a code not memorised by the user
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/20Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
    • B60R25/24Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using electronic identifiers containing a code not memorised by the user
    • B60R25/241Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using electronic identifiers containing a code not memorised by the user whereby access privileges are related to the identifiers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/20Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
    • B60R25/24Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using electronic identifiers containing a code not memorised by the user
    • B60R25/248Electronic key extraction prevention
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/03Protecting confidentiality, e.g. by encryption
    • H04W12/033Protecting confidentiality, e.g. by encryption of the user plane, e.g. user's traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/14Direct-mode setup
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The invention discloses a micro-positioning technology-based non-inductive Bluetooth short-range vehicle control method, which comprises the following steps that S1, a mobile terminal acquires a signal data packet broadcasted by a vehicle-mounted terminal, and after matching, Bluetooth connection is established with the vehicle-mounted terminal to acquire identity information of a vehicle; s2, the mobile terminal sends the identity information of the vehicle and a key request to a cloud end of a vehicle factory to obtain an encrypted Bluetooth key; s3, the mobile terminal sends the vehicle control command and the Bluetooth key to the vehicle-mounted terminal through the Bluetooth channel; and S4, after the vehicle-mounted terminal verifies the Bluetooth key and analyzes the vehicle control instruction, executing the vehicle control instruction. The invention also discloses a micro-positioning technology-based non-inductive Bluetooth short-range vehicle control system and a vehicle. The invention can improve the use experience of the mobile phone Bluetooth key in a short-range vehicle control scene, and bring more convenience for the user to use the vehicle.

Description

Noninductive Bluetooth short-range vehicle control method and system based on micro-positioning technology and vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile control, in particular to a micro-positioning technology-based non-inductive Bluetooth short-range automobile control method, a system and an automobile.
Background
The current bluetooth key of car is based on the derivation of entity key, only needs the user to carry the smart mobile phone can pass through bluetooth control vehicle. However, in practice, when the user approaches the vehicle, the operation steps of controlling the vehicle using the mobile phone bluetooth key are increased rather than the physical key, which are respectively: taking out the mobile phone, opening the App, opening the Bluetooth key car control interface and controlling the car. Compared to a traditional physical key: the two steps of taking out the key and controlling the vehicle are much more complicated. The Bluetooth key does not bring higher efficiency and better experience to a user, so that the use of the current Bluetooth key of the mobile phone has certain limitation on convenience.
Therefore, how to reduce the operation steps of the bluetooth key and improve the use experience of the mobile phone bluetooth key in the short-range vehicle control scene is a technical problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to solve the problems that the existing Bluetooth key is complex in operation steps and poor in user experience, and provides a method, a system and a vehicle for sensorless Bluetooth short-range vehicle control based on a micro-positioning technology, so that the user experience of a mobile phone Bluetooth key in a short-range vehicle control scene can be improved, and more convenience is brought to the user in using the vehicle.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a noninductive Bluetooth short-range vehicle control method based on micro-positioning technology comprises the following steps,
s1, a mobile terminal acquires a signal data packet broadcasted by a vehicle-mounted terminal, establishes Bluetooth connection with the vehicle-mounted terminal after matching, and acquires identity information of a vehicle;
s2, the mobile terminal sends the identity information of the vehicle and a key request to a cloud end of a vehicle factory to obtain an encrypted Bluetooth key;
s3, the mobile terminal sends the vehicle control command and the Bluetooth key to the vehicle-mounted terminal through the Bluetooth channel;
and S4, after the vehicle-mounted terminal verifies the Bluetooth key and analyzes the vehicle control instruction, executing the vehicle control instruction.
The invention relates to a non-inductive Bluetooth short-range vehicle control scheme based on a micro-positioning technology. The vehicle end iBeacon base station is used as a transmitter to broadcast data packets outwards through a BLE communication channel at a certain time interval, the smart phone end is used as a receiver to receive the data packets through real-time monitoring vehicle end broadcasting, information interaction is achieved so that connection can be established, and then user-noninductive short-range vehicle control is achieved. The invention can improve the use experience of the mobile phone Bluetooth key in a short-range vehicle control scene and bring more convenience for the user to use the vehicle.
Further, the vehicle-mounted terminal broadcasts data packets outwards at certain time intervals through a Bluetooth communication channel; the mobile terminal applies for reading the position authority through an android or ios end system and scans signal data packets broadcasted by the vehicle-mounted terminal outwards at regular time.
Further, the identity information of the vehicle includes a vehicle VIN code, user credentials, and a user unique ID.
Further, after the mobile terminal is connected with the vehicle-mounted terminal, the mobile terminal sends key information to the vehicle-mounted terminal through the Bluetooth channel and requests to establish a safety channel for bidirectional authentication.
The invention also provides a micro-positioning technology-based non-inductive Bluetooth short-range vehicle control system, which comprises a mobile terminal, a vehicle-mounted terminal and a vehicle factory cloud; the mobile terminal comprises a mobile phone micro-positioning monitoring unit, a mobile phone Bluetooth communication unit, a Bluetooth key information request unit and a Bluetooth key vehicle control unit; the vehicle-mounted terminal comprises a vehicle end micro positioning signal base station, a vehicle end Bluetooth communication unit, an ECU (electronic control unit) and a vehicle control execution unit; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the mobile phone micro-positioning monitoring unit is used for scanning data signals broadcast by the vehicle end micro-positioning signal base station;
the mobile phone Bluetooth communication unit is used for Bluetooth communication and bidirectional authentication of the mobile terminal and the vehicle-mounted terminal, and is also used for sending a vehicle control instruction and a Bluetooth key in the mobile terminal to the vehicle-mounted terminal through a Bluetooth channel after the authentication is passed;
the Bluetooth key information request unit is used for sending the identity information and the key request of the vehicle to the cloud of the vehicle factory to acquire the encrypted Bluetooth key;
the Bluetooth key vehicle control unit is used for issuing a vehicle control instruction;
the vehicle-end micro-positioning signal base station adopts the iBeacon micro-positioning technology and is used for regularly broadcasting signal data packets for scanning and identification of the mobile phone micro-positioning monitoring unit;
the vehicle-end Bluetooth communication unit is used for establishing Bluetooth communication with the mobile phone Bluetooth communication unit, receiving a vehicle control instruction and a Bluetooth key sent by the mobile phone Bluetooth communication unit for bidirectional authentication, and analyzing the vehicle control instruction;
the ECU is responsible for receiving a vehicle control instruction sent by the vehicle-end Bluetooth communication unit and sending the vehicle control instruction to the vehicle control execution unit;
the vehicle control execution unit receives and executes the vehicle control instruction sent by the ECU unit;
the cloud of the car factory is used for receiving and verifying the identity information and the key request sent by the Bluetooth key information request unit, encrypting the matched Bluetooth key and then sending the encrypted Bluetooth key to the Bluetooth key information request unit.
The system provided by the invention is formed by combining an iBeacon micro-positioning technology, a Bluetooth communication technology, an intelligent mobile phone control system and a vehicle machine control system. The vehicle-end iBeacon base station serves as a transmitter, through a BLE communication channel, data packets are broadcast outwards at a certain time interval, the smart phone end serves as a receiver to receive the data packets through real-time monitoring vehicle-end broadcasting, interaction of information is achieved so that connection can be established, and then user-noninductive short-range vehicle control is achieved. The use experience of the mobile phone Bluetooth key of the user in a short-range vehicle control scene is improved, and the user can use the mobile phone Bluetooth key more conveniently.
Further, the ECU unit receives a vehicle control instruction through CAN communication and outputs the vehicle control instruction to the vehicle control execution unit. The vehicle control instruction comprises unlocking and locking, window lifting, trunk opening or flashing whistle.
Further, the device also comprises a state feedback unit; and the state feedback unit is used for processing the vehicle control instruction execution result of the vehicle control execution unit into a corresponding CAN communication signal and returning the CAN communication signal to the ECU unit.
The invention also provides a vehicle, and the vehicle is provided with the sensorless Bluetooth short-range vehicle control system based on the micro positioning technology.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention relates to a non-inductive Bluetooth short-range vehicle control scheme based on a micro-positioning technology. The vehicle end iBeacon base station is used as a transmitter to broadcast data packets outwards through a BLE communication channel at a certain time interval, the smart phone end is used as a receiver to receive the data packets through real-time monitoring vehicle end broadcasting, information interaction is achieved so that connection can be established, and then user-noninductive short-range vehicle control is achieved. The invention can improve the use experience of the mobile phone Bluetooth key in a short-range vehicle control scene and bring more convenience for the user to use the vehicle.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a logic block diagram of an sensorless bluetooth short-range vehicle control method based on micro-positioning technology.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of a mobile terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of an inaudible bluetooth short-range vehicle control system based on micro-positioning technology.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Example one
The embodiment discloses a noninductive Bluetooth short-range vehicle control method based on a micro-positioning technology.
A method for controlling a vehicle by using a bluetooth proximity sensor based on micro-positioning technology, referring to fig. 1, comprises the following steps,
s1, the mobile terminal acquires a signal data packet broadcasted by the vehicle-mounted terminal, and after matching, the mobile terminal establishes Bluetooth connection with the vehicle-mounted terminal to acquire the identity information of the vehicle.
And S2, the mobile terminal sends the identity information of the vehicle and the key request to the cloud of the automobile factory to obtain the encrypted Bluetooth key.
And S3, the mobile terminal sends the vehicle control command and the Bluetooth key to the vehicle-mounted terminal through the Bluetooth channel.
And S4, after the vehicle-mounted terminal verifies the Bluetooth key and analyzes the vehicle control instruction, executing the vehicle control instruction.
In specific implementation, the vehicle-mounted terminal broadcasts data packets outwards at certain time intervals through the Bluetooth communication channel. Typically at a frequency of two to three times per second. The mobile terminal applies for reading the position authority through an android or ios end system and scans signal data packets broadcasted by the vehicle-mounted terminal outwards at regular time.
Wherein the identity information of the vehicle comprises a vehicle VIN code, user credentials, and a user unique ID. After the mobile terminal is connected with the vehicle-mounted terminal, the mobile terminal sends key information to the vehicle-mounted terminal through the Bluetooth channel and requests to establish a safety channel for bidirectional authentication.
The invention relates to a non-inductive Bluetooth short-range vehicle control scheme based on a micro-positioning technology. The vehicle end iBeacon base station is used as a transmitter to broadcast data packets outwards through a BLE communication channel at a certain time interval, the smart phone end is used as a receiver to receive the data packets through real-time monitoring vehicle end broadcasting, information interaction is achieved so that connection can be established, and then user-noninductive short-range vehicle control is achieved. The invention can improve the use experience of the mobile phone Bluetooth key in a short-range vehicle control scene and bring more convenience for the user to use the vehicle.
Example two
In order to further explain the practical effect of implementing the non-inductive bluetooth short-range vehicle control, the present embodiment discloses a non-inductive bluetooth short-range vehicle control method and an application scenario based on the micro-positioning technology.
The vehicle-end iBeacon micro-positioning base station broadcasts data packets outwards at certain time intervals, generally twice or three times per second, through a BLE communication channel. The data packet includes the micro-location ID and the VIN code of the vehicle.
Referring to fig. 2, the smart phone receives the data packet by monitoring the vehicle end broadcast in real time, so as to achieve information interaction and establish connection. The mobile phone micro-positioning monitoring unit can go through a micro-positioning detection process and an App pull-up process. First, micro-positioning signal monitoring can be carried out through an android or ios end system to apply for reading position permission, and a micro-positioning base station, namely a signal data packet broadcasted by a vehicle end, is scanned outwards at regular time by using the unit. Secondly, when a micro positioning base station, namely a vehicle end, matched with the appointed ID is scanned, the micro positioning monitoring unit pulls up the App, transmits a data packet to the App, and the App processes corresponding data, such as default unlocking and locking, window opening and closing and the like, so that vehicle control is completed under the condition of no sense of a user.
When the network is normal, the mobile phone end Bluetooth key information request unit requests the encrypted key information from the cloud end of the car factory through http communication, the request needs to transmit the vehicle vin, the user certificate and the unique user ID to the cloud end, and encrypted data are returned to the mobile phone.
Through obtaining bluetooth key information from the car factory high in the clouds, take out and scan peripheral bluetooth equipment with bluetooth mac address wherein, because the vehicle bluetooth is the work of low-power consumption all the time, can establish the connection after consequently scanning. And the connection completion mobile phone Bluetooth communication unit sends key information to the vehicle-end Bluetooth communication unit through the Bluetooth channel and requests to establish a safety channel for bidirectional authentication. Specifically, the Bluetooth protocol is self-defined based on a vehicle manufacturer and meets a general Bluetooth protocol, the process of establishing the safety channel is that the mobile phone end actively sends specific Bluetooth data to the vehicle end, and the vehicle end responds to the data and feeds back an execution result of the vehicle end at the mobile phone end.
The vehicle-end Bluetooth communication unit waits for the mobile phone end to actively establish connection. After connection, the Bluetooth key information transmitted from the mobile phone end is checked, bidirectional authentication and vehicle control instruction analysis are completed with the mobile phone end based on a Bluetooth protocol self-set by a vehicle manufacturer, and the vehicle control instruction is transmitted to the ECU unit for processing through CAN communication.
And the ECU receives the vehicle control instruction analyzed by the vehicle-end Bluetooth communication unit and distributes the instruction to the vehicle control execution unit.
The vehicle control execution unit directly executes a vehicle control instruction transmitted by the ECU, controls corresponding vehicle parts such as a vehicle door, a vehicle window and a trunk to work, and feeds back a controlled result to the state feedback unit.
And finally, the state feedback unit processes the vehicle control instruction execution result of the vehicle control execution unit into a corresponding CAN communication signal, and the CAN communication signal is returned to the ECU.
EXAMPLE III
The embodiment discloses a non-inductive Bluetooth short-range vehicle control system based on a micro-positioning technology on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and the system is used in the method.
A noninductive Bluetooth short-range vehicle control system based on micro-positioning technology is disclosed, referring to FIG. 3, and comprises a mobile terminal 10, a vehicle-mounted terminal 20 and a cloud 30 of a vehicle factory. The mobile terminal 10 comprises a mobile phone micro-positioning monitoring unit 14, a mobile phone Bluetooth communication unit 13, a Bluetooth key information request unit 12 and a Bluetooth key vehicle control unit 11. The vehicle-mounted terminal 20 comprises a vehicle-end micro-positioning signal base station 23, a vehicle-end Bluetooth communication unit 21, an ECU 22 and a vehicle control execution unit 24. Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the mobile phone micro-positioning monitoring unit 14 is used for scanning data signals broadcast by the vehicle-end micro-positioning signal base station 23.
The mobile phone bluetooth communication unit 13 is used for bluetooth communication and bidirectional authentication between the mobile terminal 10 and the vehicle-mounted terminal 20, and is further used for sending a vehicle control command and a bluetooth key in the mobile terminal 10 to the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 through a bluetooth channel after the authentication is passed.
The bluetooth key information request unit 12 is configured to send the identity information of the vehicle and a key request to the cloud 30 of the vehicle manufacturer, and obtain an encrypted bluetooth key.
The Bluetooth key vehicle control unit 11 is used for issuing a vehicle control instruction.
The vehicle-end micro-positioning signal base station 23 adopts the iBeacon micro-positioning technology for regularly broadcasting signal data packets so as to scan and identify the mobile phone micro-positioning monitoring unit 14.
The vehicle-end bluetooth communication unit 21 is configured to establish bluetooth communication with the mobile phone bluetooth communication unit 13, receive a vehicle control instruction and a bluetooth key sent by the mobile phone bluetooth communication unit 13, perform bidirectional authentication, and analyze the vehicle control instruction.
The ECU 22 is responsible for receiving the car control command sent by the car-end bluetooth communication unit 21 and sending the car control command to the car control execution unit 24.
The vehicle control execution unit 24 receives and executes the vehicle control command sent by the ECU unit 22.
The cloud 30 is configured to receive and verify the identity information and the key request sent by the bluetooth key information request unit 12, encrypt the matched bluetooth key, and send the encrypted bluetooth key to the bluetooth key information request unit 12.
The ECU unit 22 receives a vehicle control command through CAN communication and outputs the command to the vehicle control execution unit 24. The vehicle control instruction comprises unlocking and locking, window lifting, trunk opening or flashing whistle.
Further, a state feedback unit 25 is included. The state feedback unit 25 is configured to process the execution result of the vehicle control instruction of the vehicle control execution unit 24 into a corresponding CAN communication signal, and return the CAN communication signal to the ECU unit 22.
The system provided by the invention is formed by combining an iBeacon micro-positioning technology, a Bluetooth communication technology, an intelligent mobile phone control system and a vehicle machine control system. The vehicle-end iBeacon base station serves as a transmitter, through a BLE communication channel, data packets are broadcast outwards at a certain time interval, the smart phone end serves as a receiver to receive the data packets through real-time monitoring vehicle-end broadcasting, interaction of information is achieved so that connection can be established, and then user-noninductive short-range vehicle control is achieved. The use experience of the mobile phone Bluetooth key of the user in a short-range vehicle control scene is improved, and the user can use the mobile phone Bluetooth key more conveniently.
Example four
The embodiment discloses a vehicle on the basis of the third embodiment.
The invention also provides a vehicle which is provided with the sensorless Bluetooth short-range vehicle control system based on the micro positioning technology.
Due to the fact that the non-inductive Bluetooth short-range vehicle control system based on the micro-positioning technology is arranged, a user can achieve non-inductive short-range vehicle control, the use experience of the user of the mobile phone Bluetooth key in a short-range vehicle control scene is improved, and more convenience is brought to the user of vehicle use.
As mentioned above, the reminder system of the present invention is not limited to the configuration, and other systems capable of implementing the embodiments of the present invention may fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the technical solutions, and those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all that should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A noninductive Bluetooth short-range vehicle control method based on micro-positioning technology is characterized by comprising the following steps,
s1, a mobile terminal acquires a signal data packet broadcasted by a vehicle-mounted terminal, establishes Bluetooth connection with the vehicle-mounted terminal after matching, and acquires identity information of a vehicle;
s2, the mobile terminal sends the identity information of the vehicle and a key request to a cloud end of a vehicle factory to obtain an encrypted Bluetooth key;
s3, the mobile terminal sends the vehicle control command and the Bluetooth key to the vehicle-mounted terminal through the Bluetooth channel;
and S4, after the vehicle-mounted terminal verifies the Bluetooth key and analyzes the vehicle control instruction, executing the vehicle control instruction.
2. The sensorless Bluetooth short-range vehicle control method based on the micro positioning technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vehicle terminal broadcasts data packets outwards at certain time intervals through a Bluetooth communication channel; the mobile terminal applies for reading the position authority through an android or ios end system and scans signal data packets broadcasted by the vehicle-mounted terminal outwards at regular time.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the identity information of the vehicle comprises a vehicle VIN code, a user credential, and a user unique ID.
4. The sensorless Bluetooth short-range vehicle control method based on the micro positioning technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein after the connection between the mobile terminal and the vehicle-mounted terminal is completed, the mobile terminal sends key information to the vehicle-mounted terminal through a Bluetooth channel and requests to establish a security channel for mutual authentication.
5. An imperceptible Bluetooth short-range vehicle control system based on micro positioning technology, which is used in the method of any one of claims 1 to 4, and comprises a mobile terminal, a vehicle-mounted terminal and a cloud terminal of a vehicle factory; the mobile terminal comprises a mobile phone micro-positioning monitoring unit, a mobile phone Bluetooth communication unit, a Bluetooth key information request unit and a Bluetooth key vehicle control unit; the vehicle-mounted terminal comprises a vehicle-end micro-positioning signal base station, a vehicle-end Bluetooth communication unit, an ECU (electronic control unit) and a vehicle control execution unit; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the mobile phone micro-positioning monitoring unit is used for scanning data signals broadcast by a vehicle-end micro-positioning signal base station;
the mobile phone Bluetooth communication unit is used for Bluetooth communication and bidirectional authentication of the mobile terminal and the vehicle-mounted terminal, and is also used for sending a vehicle control instruction and a Bluetooth key in the mobile terminal to the vehicle-mounted terminal through a Bluetooth channel after the authentication is passed;
the Bluetooth key information request unit is used for sending the identity information and the key request of the vehicle to the cloud of the vehicle factory to acquire the encrypted Bluetooth key;
the Bluetooth key vehicle control unit is used for issuing a vehicle control instruction;
the vehicle-end micro-positioning signal base station is used for broadcasting a signal data packet at regular time so as to be scanned and identified by the mobile phone micro-positioning monitoring unit;
the vehicle-end Bluetooth communication unit is used for establishing Bluetooth communication with the mobile phone Bluetooth communication unit, receiving a vehicle control instruction and a Bluetooth key sent by the mobile phone Bluetooth communication unit for bidirectional authentication, and analyzing the vehicle control instruction;
the ECU is responsible for receiving a vehicle control instruction sent by the vehicle-end Bluetooth communication unit and sending the vehicle control instruction to the vehicle control execution unit;
the vehicle control execution unit receives and executes the vehicle control instruction sent by the ECU unit;
the cloud of the car factory is used for receiving and verifying the identity information and the key request sent by the Bluetooth key information request unit, encrypting the matched Bluetooth key and sending the encrypted Bluetooth key to the Bluetooth key information request unit.
6. The system of claim 5, wherein the ECU receives the command for controlling the vehicle and outputs the command to the vehicle control execution unit through CAN communication.
7. The bluetooth proximity vehicle control system based on micro positioning technology as claimed in claim 5 or 6, wherein the vehicle control command comprises unlocking, lifting a window, opening a trunk or flashing a whistle.
8. The sensorless Bluetooth short-range vehicle control system based on micro positioning technology as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a state feedback unit; and the state feedback unit is used for processing a vehicle control instruction execution result of the vehicle control execution unit into a corresponding CAN communication signal and returning the CAN communication signal to the ECU unit.
9. A vehicle carrying a sensorless Bluetooth short-range vehicle control system based on micropositioning technology according to any of claims 5 to 8.
CN202210421633.4A 2022-04-21 2022-04-21 Noninductive Bluetooth short-range vehicle control method and system based on micro-positioning technology and vehicle Pending CN114845286A (en)

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