CN114843963A - Self-adaptive cabinet wire arrangement fire-proof and explosion-proof integrated device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a self-adaptive cabinet wire arrangement fireproof and explosion-proof integrated device, and belongs to the field of equipment construction transformation. Including fixed knot structure, fixed knot constructs for controlling split type structure, fixed knot constructs the top and installs the fire and explosion prevention box of split type structure about equally, fire and explosion prevention box upper surface offers the total filler opening that is used for filling explosion-proof daub, total filler opening surface covering has fire-retardant brush, fire and explosion prevention box central line department has seted up two at least first line holes of walking, fixed knot constructs the position department that corresponds first line hole of walking and has seted up the second and walk the line hole, every second walks downthehole arc splint of all installing of line, every arc splint all correspond and connect a guide tube, arc splint are walked downthehole in the second through the screw of taking the spring installation, the guide tube top is fixed in corresponding walking through arc splint downthehole. The invention can realize the tidy internal wiring, the original fireproof structure is not needed to be damaged when the wiring is laid, the fire safety hidden danger is greatly reduced, and the construction lean level is high.

Description

Self-adaptive cabinet wire arrangement fire-proof and explosion-proof integrated device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a self-adaptive cabinet wire arrangement fireproof and explosion-proof integrated device, and belongs to the field of equipment construction transformation.

Background

Under the background of the reform of the power industry, the construction and the establishment of a digitization device of a power information communication system are deeply promoted, and the construction work layer is endless aiming at the updating, the transformation and the like of professional machine room equipment of information communication specialties, automation specialties and the like.

The cable collection position at the bottom of the traditional communication and automation equipment cabinet is manually blocked by fire-proof mud, the cable enters the inside of the cabinet from the bottom of the machine room under the floor through the threading of the position to reach the connection point of the equipment port, and the structure has the following defects:

1. all cables of different types are interwoven together, the classification is messy, and the later maintenance line-seeking efficiency is low.

2. The explosion-proof and effective fire-proof functions are not provided, and the safety risk exists.

3. In the fortune dimension work progress such as change the cable, increase the cable, take out or penetrate the cable after must destroying current fire prevention mud layer, pinch the firm shutoff of fire prevention mud with manual operation again, it is not convenient to operate, and construction process randomness and aesthetic property.

Therefore, it is desirable to design a self-adaptive cabinet wire arrangement fire-proof and explosion-proof integrated device that can solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, wiring is disordered and laying wiring needs to destroy an original fireproof structure, so that fire safety potential hazards are high and the construction lean level is low in the cabinet construction process, and provides a self-adaptive cabinet wiring fireproof and explosion-proof integrated device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a self-adaptive cabinet wire arrangement fireproof and explosion-proof integrated device is characterized by comprising a fixing structure 3 which is detachably mounted on a cross beam, wherein the fixing structure 3 is of a left-right split structure, a fireproof and explosion-proof box 2 which is also of a left-right split structure is mounted above the fixing structure 3, a total filling opening for filling explosion-proof glue mud 6 is formed in the upper surface of the fireproof and explosion-proof box 2, a flame-retardant brush 5 covers the surface of the total filling opening, at least two first wire routing holes are formed in the central line of the fireproof and explosion-proof box 2, second wire routing holes are formed in positions, corresponding to the first wire routing holes, of the fixing structure 3, an arc-shaped clamping plate 18 is mounted in each second wire routing hole, each arc-shaped clamping plate 18 is correspondingly connected with one guide pipe 4, the arc-shaped clamping plates 18 are mounted in the second wire routing holes through screws with springs, and the tops of the guide pipes 4 are fixed in the corresponding wire routing holes through the arc-shaped clamping plates 18;

preferably, the cross beam is positioned at the bottom of the communication cabinet, a cable trench is arranged below the cross beam, a towline type wiring groove 1 for orderly wiring is arranged above the fireproof and explosion-proof box 2, the towline type wiring groove 1 adopts a fully-closed nylon towline, and the upper part of the towline type wiring groove 1 is connected with the bottom of a PVC semi-closed wiring groove;

preferably, the number of the guide tubes 4 is two, the guide tubes 4 are hasp type aluminum foil glass fiber sleeves, so that the guide tubes can be disassembled along the length direction of the guide tubes, and network cables and optical fibers are respectively arranged in the two guide tubes 4;

preferably, the fire-proof and explosion-proof box 2 comprises a first fire-proof and explosion-proof box 8 and a second fire-proof and explosion-proof box 10 which are made of glass fiber reinforced plastic materials, the two fire-proof boxes are integrally installed through a ribbon type buckle device 7 and a hook type buckle device 12, and the two buckle devices are respectively fixed on the side surfaces of the fire-proof and explosion-proof box 2 through screws;

preferably, the opposite surfaces of the first fire-proof and explosion-proof box 8 and the second fire-proof and explosion-proof box 10 are both provided with a semicircular groove, and the two semicircular grooves are butted to form a first wiring hole;

preferably, the upper surfaces of the first fire-proof and explosion-proof box 8 and the second fire-proof and explosion-proof box 10 are both provided with filling ports, and after the first fire-proof and explosion-proof box 8 and the second fire-proof and explosion-proof box 10 are butted, the two filling ports jointly form a rectangular total filling port;

preferably, the fixing structure 3 comprises a first fixing plate 15 and a second fixing plate 19 which are butted, the first fixing plate 15 is positioned below the first fireproof and explosion-proof box 8, the second fixing plate 19 is positioned below the second fireproof and explosion-proof box 10, semicircular grooves are formed in opposite surfaces of the first fixing plate 15 and the second fixing plate 19, and the two semicircular grooves are butted to form a second wiring hole;

preferably, two slide rails 16 and a slide rail lower baffle plate strip 17 are arranged at the top of the first fixing plate 15, two slide blocks 13 are respectively arranged at positions of the lower surface of the first fireproof and explosion-proof box 8 corresponding to the two slide rails 16, and a slide rail upper baffle plate strip 14 is arranged at a position of the lower surface of the first fireproof and explosion-proof box 8 corresponding to the slide rail lower baffle plate strip 17;

preferably, two arc-shaped grooves are formed in one side, close to the second fixing plate 19, of the first fixing plate 15, arc-shaped clamping plates 18 are arranged on the inner sides of the arc-shaped grooves, the arc-shaped clamping plates 18 are matched with the guide tube 4, the top of the second fixing plate 19 is connected with the bottom of the second fireproof and explosion-proof box 10 through screws, two arc-shaped grooves are formed in one side, close to the first fixing plate 15, of the second fixing plate 19, and the arc-shaped grooves are matched with the guide tube 4;

preferably, the ribbon type buckle device 7 comprises a stainless steel buckle 9 arranged on one side of the first fireproof and explosion-proof box 8, and a stainless steel spring piece 11 matched with the stainless steel buckle 9 is arranged on the same side of the second fireproof and explosion-proof box 10;

preferably, the hook type buckle device 12 comprises a Y-shaped hook piece arranged on one side of the first fire-proof and explosion-proof box 8, and a hook piece fixing piece matched with the Y-shaped hook piece is arranged on the same side of the second fire-proof and explosion-proof box 10;

preferably, the joint of the top of the guide tube 4 and the arc-shaped clamping plate 18 is a hard structure.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the split type fireproof and explosion-proof box and the split type fixing structure provided by the device are convenient to disassemble, assemble and thread, the split type fireproof and explosion-proof box is connected by the ribbon type buckle device, a certain gap is reserved in the middle, the existing cable can be directly gathered together during installation, disconnection and rewiring are not needed, and the split type fireproof and explosion-proof box and the split type fixing structure have high operation convenience and field adaptability;

2. according to the fireproof and explosion-proof box provided by the device, the box body has fireproof and explosion-proof performance, the explosion-proof daub is arranged inside the box, the top of the box is provided with the layer of flame-retardant brush, and a reliable and safe fire-fighting environment is provided by multiple fireproof mechanisms;

3. the two guide tubes and the arc splint that this device provided, the wire of different grade type penetrates the rack from the guide tube of difference, and the subregion is made clear to the external threading, and the guide tube adopts hard-up soft-down design, and downside inlet wire pipe redirecting at will improves the construction wiring efficiency, the later stage fortune of being convenient for is maintained.

The invention solves the problems of disordered wiring, damage to an original fireproof structure due to laying wiring, low construction lean level, potential fire safety hazard and the like in the construction process of the cabinet in the prior art, is suitable for operation and maintenance of the communication and automatic control equipment cabinet, has high expansibility, enables construction to be more convenient, and ensures safe and reliable fire control of the cabinet.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a wire arrangement fireproof and explosion-proof integrated device of a self-adaptive cabinet of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of the wire arrangement fireproof and explosion-proof integrated device of the self-adaptive cabinet of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding block in FIG. 2 of the wire-arranging, fire-proof and explosion-proof integrated device for the self-adaptive cabinet of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a 12-hook type buckle-mounting structure in fig. 2 of the wire-arranging, fire-preventing and explosion-preventing integrated device for the self-adaptive cabinet of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 tow chain formula trough, 2 fire and explosion prevention boxes, 3 fixed knot construct, 4 guide tubes, 5 fire and explosion prevention brushes, 6 fire and explosion prevention mud, 7 take the formula buckle device, 8 first fire and explosion prevention boxes, 9 stainless steel buckles, 10 second fire and explosion prevention boxes, 11 stainless steel shell fragment, 12 couple formula buckle device, 13 sliders, 14 slide rail upper baffle plate strip, 15 first fixed plate, 16 slide rails, 17 slide rail lower baffle plate strip, 18 arc splint, 19 second fixed plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

The line fire-proof explosion-proof integrated device is managed to self-adaptation type rack of this embodiment, please refer to fig. 1-4, install fixed knot structure 3 on the crossbeam including detachable, fixed knot structure 3 is about split type structure, fixed knot structure 3 top is installed and is also about split type structure's fire-proof explosion-proof box 2, fire-proof explosion-proof box 2 upper surface is offered and is used for filling the total filling opening of explosion-proof daub 6, total filling opening surface covers there is fire- retardant brush 5, 2 central line departments of fire-proof explosion-proof box have seted up two at least first walk the line hole, fixed knot structure 3 has seted up the second and has walked the line hole corresponding to the position department of first walking the line hole, an arc splint 18 is all installed in every second is walked the line hole, every arc splint 18 all corresponds and connects a guide tube 4, guide tube 4 top is fixed in corresponding walking the line hole through arc splint 18, guide tube 4 top and arc splint 18 junction are the stereoplasm structure.

The crossbeam of this embodiment is located communication rack bottom, and the crossbeam below is the cable pit, and 2 tops of fire prevention and explosion prevention box are equipped with the tow chain formula trough 1 that is used for neatly walking the line, and tow chain formula trough 1 adopts totally closed nylon tow chain, and tow chain formula trough 1 top is connected with PVC semi-closed trough bottom of walking.

The number of the guide tubes 4 is two, the guide tubes 4 are made of hasp type aluminum foil glass fiber sleeves, so that the guide tubes can be disassembled along the length direction of the guide tubes, and network cables and optical fibers are respectively arranged in the two guide tubes 4.

The fire and explosion protection box 2 of this embodiment includes the first fire and explosion protection box 8, the second fire and explosion protection box 10 made of glass fiber reinforced plastic material, and two explosion protection boxes are installed as an organic whole through ribbon type buckle device 7, couple formula buckle device 12, and above-mentioned two kinds of buckle devices are fixed with the screw in fire and explosion protection box 2 side respectively. The opposite sides of the first fire-proof and explosion-proof box 8 and the second fire-proof and explosion-proof box 10 are provided with semicircular grooves, and the two semicircular grooves form a first wiring hole after being butted. Filling ports are formed in the upper surfaces of the first fireproof and explosion-proof box 8 and the second fireproof and explosion-proof box 10, and after the first fireproof and explosion-proof box 8 and the second fireproof and explosion-proof box 10 are butted, the two filling ports jointly form a rectangular total filling port;

the fixing structure 3 of the embodiment includes a first fixing plate 15 and a second fixing plate 19 which are butted, the first fixing plate 15 is located below the first fire-proof and explosion-proof box 8, the second fixing plate 19 is located below the second fire-proof and explosion-proof box 10, semicircular grooves are formed in opposite surfaces of the first fixing plate 15 and the second fixing plate 19, and the two semicircular grooves form a second wiring hole after being butted; two slide rails 16 and a slide rail lower baffle plate strip 17 are arranged at the top of the first fixing plate 15, two slide blocks 13 are respectively arranged at the positions of the lower surface of the first fireproof and explosion-proof box 8 corresponding to the two slide rails 16, and a slide rail upper baffle plate strip 14 is arranged at the position of the lower surface of the first fireproof and explosion-proof box 8 corresponding to the slide rail lower baffle plate strip 17; two arc-shaped grooves are formed in one side, close to the second fixing plate 19, of the first fixing plate 15, arc-shaped clamping plates 18 are arranged on the inner sides of the arc-shaped grooves, the arc-shaped clamping plates 18 are matched with the guide tube 4, the top of the second fixing plate 19 is connected with the bottom of the second fireproof and explosion-proof box 10 through screws, two arc-shaped grooves are formed in one side, close to the first fixing plate 15, of the second fixing plate 19, and the arc-shaped grooves are matched with the guide tube 4;

the belt-type buckle device 7 of the embodiment comprises a stainless steel buckle 9 arranged on one side of a first fireproof and explosion-proof box 8, and a stainless steel spring piece 11 matched with the stainless steel buckle 9 for use is arranged on the same side of a second fireproof and explosion-proof box 10. The hook type buckle device 12 comprises a Y-shaped hook piece arranged on one side of the first fireproof and explosion-proof box 8, and a hook piece fixing piece matched with the Y-shaped hook piece for use is arranged on the same side of the second fireproof and explosion-proof box 10.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, install first fixed plate 15 on the crossbeam earlier, install two arc splint 18 in two semicircular grooves of first fixed plate 15 through taking the spring screw, install first fire and explosion protection box 8 on first fixed plate 15, install second fixed plate 19 and second fire and explosion protection box 10 as an organic whole, pass through two guide tubes 4 respectively with net twine, optic fibre, then place guide tube 4 top on arc splint 18, install second fire and explosion protection box 8 and first fire and explosion protection box 8 as an organic whole through ribbon buckle device 7, couple formula buckle device 12. When the circuit is required to be overhauled, the second fixing plate 19 and the second fireproof and explosion-proof box 10 are detached.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an explosion-proof integrated device of self-adaptation type rack reason line fire prevention, its characterized in that includes that detachable installs the fixed knot on the crossbeam constructs, fixed knot constructs for controlling split type structure, fixed knot constructs the top and installs the same explosion-proof box of split type structure about for, explosion-proof box upper surface is offered and is used for filling the total fill opening of explosion-proof daub, total fill opening surface covering has fire-retardant brush, explosion-proof box central line department has seted up two at least first walk the line hole, fixed knot constructs the position department that corresponds first walk the line hole and has seted up the second and walk the line hole, every second walks downthehole arc splint of all installing of line, every arc splint all correspond and connect a guide tube, arc splint are walked the line downthehole in the second through the screw mounting of taking the spring, the guide tube top is fixed in corresponding walking the line downthehole through arc splint.

2. The self-adaptive cabinet wire arranging fireproof and explosion-proof integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the beam is located at the bottom of the communication cabinet, the cable trench is located below the beam, a drag chain type wire trough for orderly wire arrangement is arranged above the fireproof and explosion-proof box, the drag chain type wire trough adopts a fully-closed nylon drag chain, and the upper part of the drag chain type wire trough is connected with the bottom of the PVC semi-closed wire trough.

3. The adaptive cabinet wire arranging fire-proof and explosion-proof integrated device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the guide pipes is two, the guide pipes are snap-on aluminum foil glass fiber sleeves so as to be detachable along the length direction of the guide pipes, and the two guide pipes are internally provided with a network cable and an optical fiber respectively.

4. The adaptive cabinet wire arranging fire-proof and explosion-proof integrated device according to claim 1, wherein the fire-proof and explosion-proof boxes comprise a first fire-proof and explosion-proof box and a second fire-proof and explosion-proof box made of glass fiber reinforced plastic material, the two fire-proof boxes are integrally mounted through a ribbon type fastening device and a hook type fastening device, and the two fastening devices are respectively fixed on the side surfaces of the fire-proof and explosion-proof boxes through screws.

5. The self-adaptive cabinet wire arranging fireproof and explosion-proof integrated device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the opposite surfaces of the first fireproof and explosion-proof box and the second fireproof and explosion-proof box are respectively provided with a semicircular groove, and the two semicircular grooves are butted to form a first wire passing hole;

filling openings are formed in the upper surfaces of the first fireproof and explosion-proof box and the second fireproof and explosion-proof box, and after the first fireproof and explosion-proof box and the second fireproof and explosion-proof box are in butt joint, the two filling openings jointly form a rectangular total filling opening.

6. The adaptive cabinet wire arranging fire-proof and explosion-proof integrated device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing structure comprises a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate which are butted with each other, the first fixing plate is positioned below the first fire-proof and explosion-proof box, the second fixing plate is positioned below the second fire-proof and explosion-proof box, semicircular grooves are formed in opposite surfaces of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, and the two semicircular grooves are butted to form a second wire passing hole.

7. The adaptive cabinet wire arrangement fireproof and explosion-proof integrated device according to claim 6, wherein two slide rails and a lower slide rail baffle plate strip are arranged on the top of the first fixing plate, two slide blocks are respectively arranged at the positions of the lower surface of the first fireproof and explosion-proof box corresponding to the two slide rails, and an upper slide rail baffle plate strip is arranged at the position of the lower surface of the first fireproof and explosion-proof box corresponding to the lower slide rail baffle plate strip.

8. The adaptive cabinet wire-arranging fireproof and explosion-proof integrated device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the first fixing plate has two arc-shaped grooves on one side near the second fixing plate, arc-shaped clamping plates are arranged on the inner sides of the arc-shaped grooves and are matched with the guide tube, the top of the second fixing plate is connected with the bottom of the second fireproof and explosion-proof box through screws, and two arc-shaped grooves are arranged on one side near the first fixing plate and are matched with the guide tube.

9. The adaptive cabinet wire arranging fireproof and explosion-proof integrated device according to claim 4, wherein the ribbon type buckle device comprises a stainless steel buckle arranged on one side of the first fireproof and explosion-proof box, and a stainless steel spring piece matched with the stainless steel buckle is arranged on the same side of the second fireproof and explosion-proof box.

10. The adaptive cabinet wire arranging fireproof and explosion-proof integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hook type fastening device comprises a Y-shaped hook piece mounted on one side of the first fireproof and explosion-proof box, and a hook piece fixing piece mounted on the same side of the second fireproof and explosion-proof box and used in cooperation with the Y-shaped hook piece.

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