CN114843923B - Air quantity adaptive dew removing and cooling device and dew removing and cooling method for electric power ring main unit - Google Patents

Air quantity adaptive dew removing and cooling device and dew removing and cooling method for electric power ring main unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114843923B
CN114843923B CN202210496273.4A CN202210496273A CN114843923B CN 114843923 B CN114843923 B CN 114843923B CN 202210496273 A CN202210496273 A CN 202210496273A CN 114843923 B CN114843923 B CN 114843923B
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China
Prior art keywords
air
pipe
main unit
ring main
gas
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CN202210496273.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114843923A (en
Inventor
欧朱建
胡新雨
缪晓卫
袁健华
刘王春
管建华
王鹿鸣
沙杰
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Nantong Power Supply Co Of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co
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Nantong Power Supply Co Of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co
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Priority to CN202210496273.4A priority Critical patent/CN114843923B/en
Publication of CN114843923A publication Critical patent/CN114843923A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B13/00Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle
    • H02B13/02Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle with metal casing
    • H02B13/025Safety arrangements, e.g. in case of excessive pressure or fire due to electrical defect
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B13/00Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle
    • H02B13/02Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle with metal casing
    • H02B13/035Gas-insulated switchgear
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B13/00Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle
    • H02B13/02Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle with metal casing
    • H02B13/035Gas-insulated switchgear
    • H02B13/0356Mounting of monitoring devices, e.g. current transformers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B13/00Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle
    • H02B13/02Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle with metal casing
    • H02B13/035Gas-insulated switchgear
    • H02B13/045Details of casing, e.g. gas tightness
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B13/00Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle
    • H02B13/02Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle with metal casing
    • H02B13/035Gas-insulated switchgear
    • H02B13/055Features relating to the gas
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air quantity adaptive dew-removing cooling device of an electric power ring main unit and a dew-removing cooling method thereof, comprising a gas-collecting hood, wherein the gas-collecting hood is arranged on an electric ring main unit body and is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor, and the gas-collecting hood is provided with a moisture absorption component; the moisture absorption component is provided with a cooling component; the cooling assembly is provided with a reciprocating air injection assembly, and the reciprocating air injection assembly comprises a reciprocating assembly and an air injection assembly; the dew removing and cooling method comprises the following steps: step one: the temperature and humidity sensor monitors the temperature and humidity of the electric ring main unit body; step two: when the humidity of the electric ring main unit body is too high, the omnibearing dew removal is realized; the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention realizes omnibearing dew removal and avoids damage to equipment in the electric ring main unit caused by dew condensation.

Description

Air quantity adaptive dew removing and cooling device and dew removing and cooling method for electric power ring main unit
Technical Field
The invention relates to an air quantity adaptive dew removing and cooling device of an electric power ring main unit and a dew removing and cooling method thereof.
Background
The electric power looped netowrk cabinet is an important part in the electric power network equipment, and the inflatable looped netowrk cabinet is one kind of electric power looped netowrk cabinet, and sulfur hexafluoride gas filled in the inflatable electric power looped netowrk cabinet.
At present, when the inflatable electric power ring main unit is used outdoors, the phenomenon of dew condensation is easy to occur in the electric power ring main unit, equipment in the electric power ring main unit is easy to damage if the dew condensation is not cleaned timely, meanwhile, the inflatable electric power ring main unit is in a closed state, heat in the closed inflatable electric power ring main unit cannot be rapidly processed by other open electric power ring main units, and equipment is easy to burn out if the heat is not processed timely.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an electric power ring main unit air quantity adaptive dew removing and cooling device and a dew removing and cooling method thereof.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides an electric power looped netowrk cabinet amount of wind adaptation formula removes dew heat sink, includes the gas collecting channel, the gas collecting channel is installed on the electric looped netowrk cabinet body, the temperature and humidity sensor is installed to the gas collecting channel, the gas collecting channel is equipped with the moisture absorption subassembly, the moisture absorption subassembly is used for gaseous steam absorption, and the moisture absorption subassembly has the air supplementing function;
the moisture absorption component comprises a moisture absorption piece and an air supplementing component, the moisture absorption piece is connected with the electric ring main unit body, and the moisture absorption piece is provided with the air supplementing component;
the moisture absorption component is provided with a cooling component which is used for cooling air holes to realize cooling treatment;
the cooling assembly is provided with a reciprocating type air injection assembly, the reciprocating type air injection assembly comprises a reciprocating assembly and an air injection assembly, the reciprocating assembly is connected with the electrical ring main unit body, the reciprocating assembly is connected with the air injection assembly, the reciprocating assembly drives the air injection assembly to reciprocate, and the air injection assembly is reciprocated to perform reciprocating air injection, so that omnibearing air injection is realized.
Further, the moisture absorbing piece includes outlet duct, intermediate tube, first control valve, second control valve, adsorption material filling box, jack, bleeder vent, rose box and fan, install the fan in the gas collecting channel, the rose box is installed on the outer lateral wall of electric looped netowrk cabinet body, install first control valve on the intermediate tube, the intermediate tube is installed in the venthole department of rose box, the second control valve is installed to the outlet duct, the outlet duct is installed in the inlet port department of rose box, the jack has been seted up to the rose box lateral wall, the jack inner wall grafting has adsorption material filling box, and adsorption material filling box and rose box fixed connection, the bleeder vent has evenly been seted up to the bottom in the jack, the packing has the adsorption material in the jack.
Further, the air supplementing assembly comprises an air pressure sensor, an air adding pipe, an exhaust pipe, a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve, the air adding pipe and the exhaust pipe are arranged in a straight hole at the top of the filter box, the first one-way valve is arranged on the air adding pipe, the second one-way valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe, the air pressure sensor is arranged on the side wall of the filter box, and the sensing end of the air pressure sensor is arranged in the filter box.
Further, the first one-way valve is conducted to the filter box in a one-way mode, and the second one-way valve is conducted to the outside in a one-way mode.
Further, the cooling assembly comprises an air inlet pipe, a refrigerator and a cooling box, wherein the refrigerator and the cooling box are arranged on the side wall of the electric ring main unit body, the refrigerator is provided with an evaporating pipe, the evaporating pipe is arranged on the cooling box, and an air inlet pipe is arranged at an air outlet hole at the top of the cooling box.
Further, the top of the middle pipe is arranged at an air inlet hole at the bottom of the cooling box.
Further, reciprocating assembly includes collar, returns word board, z shape axle and motor, the motor is installed on the outer lateral wall of electric ring main unit body, be equipped with z shape axle behind the motor output runs through electric ring main unit body, z shape axle and the laminating of returning word board inner wall are slided, it is equipped with the collar to return word board tip.
Further, the jet assembly comprises jet holes, L-shaped pipes, straight pipes and sleeves, the L-shaped pipes are arranged on the side walls of the straight pipes at equal intervals, the jet holes are uniformly formed in the L-shaped pipes, the outer walls of the top of the straight pipes and the inner walls of the sleeves are attached and slide, and the upper ends of the straight pipes are installed in the installation rings.
Further, the top of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe.
In order to better achieve the purpose of the invention, the invention also provides a dew-removing and cooling method of the air quantity adaptive dew-removing and cooling device of the electric power ring main unit, which comprises the following steps:
step one: the temperature and humidity sensor monitors the temperature and humidity of the electric ring main unit body;
step two: when the humidity of the electric ring main unit body is too high, the moisture absorption part drives the gas in the gas collection cover to flow, the moisture absorption part absorbs moisture, the reciprocating air injection component performs reciprocating air injection, and the omnibearing dew removal is realized;
step three: when the temperature of the electric ring main unit body is too high, the moisture absorption part drives gas in the gas collecting hood to flow, the cooling component cools the gas, and cooled gas is sprayed out through the reciprocating type air spraying component, so that the omnibearing cooling treatment is realized.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the humidity of the electric ring main unit body is too high, the moisture absorption part drives the gas in the gas collecting hood to flow, the moisture absorption part performs moisture absorption treatment, the reciprocating type air injection assembly performs reciprocating type air injection, the omnibearing dew removal is realized, the damage of the dew on equipment in the electric ring main unit is avoided, meanwhile, the air pressure sensor is convenient for monitoring the air pressure of the electric ring main unit body, the air pressure in the electric ring main unit body is avoided to be smaller than a set value, and in addition, the moisture absorption assembly has the air supplementing function.
2. When the temperature of the electric ring main unit body is too high, the moisture absorption part drives the gas in the gas collecting hood to flow, the cooling component cools the gas, the cooled gas is sprayed out through the reciprocating type air spraying component, the omnibearing cooling treatment is realized, and the equipment is better protected.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a rear view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a structural perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention taken along the A-A direction of fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is a sectional view along the direction B-B of fig. 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at C of fig. 6.
Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows:
1. a gas collecting hood; 2. an electrical ring main unit body; 3. a temperature and humidity sensor; 4. an air outlet pipe; 5. an air inlet pipe; 6. a spray hole; 7. an L-shaped pipe; 8. a refrigerating machine; 81. an evaporation tube; 9. a cooling box; 10. a middle tube; 11. a first control valve; 12. an air pressure sensor; 13. a second control valve; 14. loading the adsorption material into a box; 15. a gas adding pipe; 16. an exhaust pipe; 17. a first one-way valve; 18. a second one-way valve; 19. a straight pipe; 20. a top air outlet; 21. a sleeve; 22. a jack; 23. ventilation holes; 24. a mounting ring; 25. a character returning plate; 26. a z-axis; 27. a filter box; 28. a blower.
Description of the embodiments
The following examples are provided to illustrate the present invention in further detail in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. Of course, the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, an air quantity adaptive dew-removing and cooling device of an electric power ring main unit comprises a gas collecting hood 1, wherein the gas collecting hood 1 is arranged on an electric ring main unit body 2, the electric ring main unit body 2 is connected with an absorbent component, the absorbent component is used for absorbing water vapor of gas, and the absorbent component has a function of supplementing air;
the top of the electric ring main unit body 2 is provided with a top air outlet hole 20, and the gas collecting hood 1 is arranged at the top of the top air outlet hole 20;
the moisture absorption component comprises a moisture absorption piece and an air supplementing component, the moisture absorption piece is connected with the electrical ring main unit body 2, and the moisture absorption piece is connected with the air supplementing component;
the moisture absorbing piece comprises an air outlet pipe 4, a middle pipe 10, a first control valve 11, a second control valve 13, an adsorption material filling box 14, a jack 22, an air vent 23, a filter box 27 and a fan 28, wherein the fan 28 is arranged in the gas collecting hood 1, the filter box 27 is arranged on the outer side wall of the electric ring main unit body 2, the first control valve 11 is arranged on the middle pipe 10, the middle pipe 10 is arranged at the air outlet hole of the filter box 27, the air outlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the gas collecting hood 1, the second control valve 13 is arranged on the air outlet pipe 4, the air outlet pipe 4 is arranged at the air inlet hole of the filter box 27, the jack 22 is arranged on the side wall of the filter box 27, the adsorption material filling box 14 is spliced with the filter box 27 in a fixed connection, the air vent 23 is uniformly arranged at the bottom of the jack 22, and moisture absorbing materials are filled in the jack 22;
the air supplementing assembly comprises an air pressure sensor 12, an air adding pipe 15, an air exhausting pipe 16, a first one-way valve 17 and a second one-way valve 18, wherein the air adding pipe 15 and the air exhausting pipe 16 are arranged in a straight hole at the top of the filter box 27, the first one-way valve 17 is arranged on the air adding pipe 15, the second one-way valve 18 is arranged on the air exhausting pipe 16, the air pressure sensor 12 is arranged on the side wall of the filter box 27, and the sensing end of the air pressure sensor 12 is arranged in the filter box 27;
the first one-way valve 17 is in one-way conduction to the filter box 27, and the second one-way valve 18 is in one-way conduction to the outside;
the gas-collecting hood 1 is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor 3;
the moisture absorption component is connected with a cooling component, and the cooling component is used for cooling gas to realize cooling treatment;
the cooling assembly comprises an air inlet pipe 5, a refrigerator 8 and a cooling box 9, wherein the refrigerator 8 and the cooling box 9 are arranged on the side wall of the electric ring main unit body 2, the refrigerator 8 is connected with an evaporation pipe 81, the evaporation pipe 81 is arranged on the cooling box 9, and the air outlet hole at the top of the cooling box 9 is fixedly provided with the air inlet pipe 5;
the top of the middle pipe 10 is arranged at an air inlet hole at the bottom of the cooling box 9;
the cooling assembly is connected with a reciprocating type air injection assembly, the reciprocating type air injection assembly comprises a reciprocating assembly and an air injection assembly, the reciprocating assembly is connected with the electrical ring main unit body 2, the reciprocating assembly is connected with the air injection assembly, the reciprocating assembly drives the air injection assembly to reciprocate, and the reciprocating type air injection assembly performs reciprocating type air injection to realize omnibearing air injection.
When the humidity of the electric ring main unit body 2 is too high, the moisture absorption piece drives the gas in the gas collecting channel 1 to flow, the moisture absorption piece absorbs moisture, the reciprocating type air injection assembly performs reciprocating type air injection, the omnibearing dew removal is realized, the damage to equipment in the electric ring main unit is avoided, meanwhile, the air pressure sensor 12 conveniently monitors the air pressure of the electric ring main unit body 2, the air pressure in the electric ring main unit body 2 is avoided to be smaller than a set value, and in addition, the moisture absorption assembly has an air supplementing function.
The reciprocating assembly comprises a mounting ring 24, a character return plate 25, a z-shaped shaft 26 and a motor 29, wherein the motor 29 is arranged on the outer side wall of the electric ring main unit body 2, the z-shaped shaft 26 is arranged at the output end of the motor 29 after penetrating through the electric ring main unit body 2, the z-shaped shaft 26 is in fit sliding connection with the inner wall of the character return plate 25, and the mounting ring 24 is fixed at the end part of the character return plate 25;
the jet assembly comprises jet holes 6, L-shaped pipes 7, straight pipes 19 and a sleeve 21, wherein the L-shaped pipes 7 are fixed on the side walls of the straight pipes 19 at equal intervals, the jet holes 6 are uniformly formed in the L-shaped pipes 7, the outer walls of the tops of the straight pipes 19 are in fit sliding connection with the inner walls of the sleeve 21, the upper ends of the straight pipes 19 are installed in a mounting ring 24, and the tops of the sleeve 21 are fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe 5.
When the temperature of the electric ring main unit body 2 is too high, the moisture absorption part drives the gas in the gas collecting hood 1 to flow, the cooling component cools the gas, cooled gas is sprayed out through the reciprocating type air spraying component, the omnibearing cooling treatment is realized, and the equipment is better protected.
In order to better achieve the purpose of the invention, the invention also provides a dew-removing and cooling method of the air quantity adaptive dew-removing and cooling device of the electric power ring main unit, which comprises the following steps:
and (3) a step of: the temperature and humidity sensor 3 monitors the temperature and humidity of the electric ring main unit body 2;
and II: when the humidity of the electric ring main unit body 2 is too high, a fan 28 of the moisture absorbing member drives sulfur hexafluoride gas in the gas collecting hood 1 to flow, the sulfur hexafluoride gas in the electric ring main unit body 2 enters a filter box 27 through an air outlet pipe 4, moisture absorbing materials in an adsorption material filling box 14 are subjected to moisture absorbing treatment, a motor 29 of a reciprocating assembly of the reciprocating type air injection assembly drives a z-shaped shaft 26 to rotate, the z-shaped shaft 26 drives a word returning plate 25 to move up and down, the word returning plate 25 drives a mounting ring 24 to move up and down, the mounting ring 24 drives a straight pipe 19 of the air injection assembly to move up and down, the straight pipe 19 drives a spray hole 6 to move up and down, and the spray hole 6 drives an L-shaped pipe 7 to move up and down to carry out reciprocating type air injection, so that omnibearing dew removal is realized;
thirdly,: when the temperature of the electric ring main unit body 2 is too high, the fan 28 of the moisture absorbing member drives sulfur hexafluoride gas in the gas collecting hood 1 to flow, the sulfur hexafluoride gas in the electric ring main unit body 2 enters the filter box 27 through the gas outlet pipe 4, the gas enters the cooling box 9 of the cooling assembly again, the evaporation pipe 81 of the refrigerator 8 cools the gas in the cooling box 9, cooled gas enters the sleeve 21 through the gas inlet pipe 5, the motor 29 of the reciprocating assembly of the reciprocating type air injection assembly drives the z-shaped shaft 26 to rotate, the z-shaped shaft 26 drives the word returning plate 25 to move up and down, the word returning plate 25 drives the mounting ring 24 to move up and down, the adsorption material filling box 14 drives the straight pipe 19 of the air injection assembly to move up and down, the straight pipe 19 drives the spray hole 6 to move up and down, the L-shaped pipe 7 is driven to move up and down to carry out reciprocating type air injection, and the reciprocating type air injection assembly sprays cooled gas, and all-round cooling treatment is realized.
Fourth, the method comprises the following steps: the air pressure sensor 12 is convenient for monitoring the air pressure of the electric ring main unit body 2, so that the air pressure in the electric ring main unit body 2 is prevented from being smaller than a set value; when the air pressure sensor 12 detects that the air pressure in the electric ring main unit body 2 is lower than a set value, the air can be continuously supplemented through the air adding pipe 15, and the electric ring main unit has an air supplementing function.
Fifth step: when the moisture absorbing piece of the moisture absorbing component needs to replace moisture absorbing materials, the first control valve 11 and the second control valve 13 are closed, the adsorbing material filling box 14 is taken out, after new moisture absorbing materials are filled in the adsorbing material filling box 14, the adsorbing material filling box 14 is installed in the filter box 27, moisture absorbing materials are convenient to replace, then the sulfur hexafluoride gas pipe is connected with the gas adding pipe 15, sulfur hexafluoride is added into the filter box 27 through the gas adding pipe 15, air in the filter box 27 is discharged from the exhaust pipe 16, the air is prevented from entering the electric ring main unit body 2, and the first control valve 11 and the second control valve 13 are opened.
The foregoing is only illustrative of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting thereof, but rather as various modifications, equivalent arrangements, improvements, etc., within the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides an electric power looped netowrk cabinet amount of wind adaptation formula removes dew heat sink, includes gas collecting channel (1), gas collecting channel (1) is installed on electric power looped netowrk cabinet body (2), its characterized in that, temperature and humidity inductor (3) are installed to gas collecting channel (1), gas collecting channel (1) are equipped with the moisture absorption subassembly, the moisture absorption subassembly is used for gaseous steam absorption, and the moisture absorption subassembly has the air supplementing function;
the moisture absorption component comprises a moisture absorption piece and an air supplementing component, the moisture absorption piece is connected with the electrical ring main unit body (2), and the moisture absorption piece is connected with the air supplementing component;
the moisture absorption component is connected with a cooling component which is used for cooling gas to realize cooling treatment;
the cooling assembly comprises a refrigerator (8), the refrigerator is connected with a cooling box (9), the refrigerator (8) and the cooling box (9) are installed on the side wall of an electrical ring main unit (2), the refrigerator (8) is provided with an evaporating pipe (81), the evaporating pipe (81) is installed on the cooling box (9), an air inlet pipe (5) is arranged at an air outlet hole at the top of the cooling box (9), the air inlet pipe (5) is connected with a sleeve (21), the sleeve is sleeved on a straight pipe (19) of the reciprocating air injection assembly, and the sleeve (21) is in sliding fit with the straight pipe (19);
the reciprocating type air injection assembly comprises a reciprocating assembly and an air injection assembly, the reciprocating assembly is connected with the electrical ring main unit body (2), the reciprocating assembly is connected with the air injection assembly, and the reciprocating assembly drives the air injection assembly to reciprocate so as to realize omnibearing air injection;
the moisture absorbing piece comprises an air outlet pipe (4), a middle pipe (10), a first control valve (11), a second control valve (13), an adsorption material filling box (14), a jack (22), an air vent (23), a filter box (27) and a fan (28), wherein the fan (28) is arranged in the air collecting cover (1), the filter box (27) is arranged on the outer side wall of the electric ring main unit body (2), the first control valve (11) is arranged on the middle pipe (10), the middle pipe (10) is arranged at the air outlet hole of the filter box (27), the second control valve (13) is arranged on the air outlet pipe (4), the air outlet pipe (4) is arranged at the air inlet hole of the filter box (27), the jack (22) is arranged on the side wall of the filter box (27), the adsorption material filling box (14) is inserted into the inner wall of the jack (22), the adsorption material filling box (14) is fixedly connected with the filter box (27), the air vent (23) is uniformly arranged in the bottom of the jack (22), and the moisture absorbing material is filled in the jack (22).
The air supplementing assembly comprises an air pressure sensor (12), an air adding pipe (15), an exhaust pipe (16), a first one-way valve (17) and a second one-way valve (18), wherein the air adding pipe (15) and the exhaust pipe (16) are arranged in a straight hole at the top of the filter box (27), the first one-way valve (17) is arranged on the air adding pipe (15), the second one-way valve (18) is arranged on the exhaust pipe (16), the air pressure sensor (12) is arranged on the side wall of the filter box (27), and the sensing end of the air pressure sensor (12) is arranged in the filter box (27);
the first one-way valve (17) is in one-way conduction to the filter box (27), and the second one-way valve (18) is in one-way conduction to the outside;
the top of the middle pipe (10) is arranged at an air inlet at the bottom of the cooling box (9);
the reciprocating assembly comprises a mounting ring (24), a word returning plate (25), a z-shaped shaft (26) and a motor (29), wherein the motor (29) is arranged on the outer side wall of the electric ring main unit body (2), the z-shaped shaft (26) is arranged at the output end of the motor (29) after penetrating through the electric ring main unit body (2), the z-shaped shaft (26) is attached to the inner wall of the word returning plate (25) and slides, and the mounting ring (24) is arranged at the end part of the word returning plate (25);
jet subassembly includes orifice (6), L venturi tube (7), straight tube (19) and sleeve pipe (21), straight tube (19) lateral wall equidistant are equipped with L venturi tube (7), orifice (6) have evenly been seted up to L venturi tube (7), straight tube (19) top outer wall and sleeve pipe (21) inner wall laminating slip, straight tube (19) upper end is installed in collar (24).
2. The dew-removing and cooling method of the air quantity adaptive dew-removing and cooling device of the electric power ring main unit as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the temperature and humidity sensor (3) monitors the temperature and humidity of the electric ring main unit body (2);
when the humidity of the electric ring main unit body (2) is too high, a fan (28) of the moisture absorbing piece drives sulfur hexafluoride gas in the gas collecting hood (1) to flow, the sulfur hexafluoride gas in the electric ring main unit body (2) enters the filter box (27) through the gas outlet pipe (4), and moisture absorbing materials in the adsorption material filling box (14) are subjected to moisture absorbing treatment; meanwhile, a motor (29) of a reciprocating assembly of the reciprocating air injection assembly drives a z-shaped shaft (26) to rotate, the z-shaped shaft (26) drives a character returning plate (25) to move up and down, the character returning plate (25) drives a mounting ring (24) to move up and down, the mounting ring (24) drives a straight pipe (19) of the air injection assembly to move up and down, and the straight pipe (19) drives an L-shaped pipe (7) to move up and down, so that reciprocating air injection is realized, and omnibearing dew removal is realized;
when the temperature of the electric ring main unit body (2) is too high, a fan (28) of the moisture absorbing part drives sulfur hexafluoride gas in the gas collecting cover (1) to flow, the sulfur hexafluoride gas in the electric ring main unit body (2) enters the filter box (27) through the gas outlet pipe (4), the gas enters the cooling box (9) of the cooling assembly, the evaporation pipe (81) of the refrigerator (8) cools the gas in the cooling box (9), cooled gas enters the sleeve (21) through the gas inlet pipe (5), a motor (29) of a reciprocating assembly of the reciprocating jet assembly drives a z-shaped shaft (26) to rotate, the z-shaped shaft (26) drives a word returning plate (25) to move up and down, the word returning plate (25) drives the mounting ring (24) to move up and down, the mounting ring (24) drives a straight pipe (19) of the jet assembly to move up and down, the straight pipe (19) drives the L-shaped pipe (7) to move up and down, the reciprocating jet assembly jets cooled gas, and the full-direction cooling treatment is realized;
the air pressure sensor 12 is convenient for monitoring the air pressure of the electric ring main unit body (2) and avoids that the air pressure in the electric ring main unit body (2) is smaller than a set value; when the air pressure sensor (12) detects that the air pressure in the electric ring main unit body (2) is lower than a set value, the air is continuously supplemented through the air adding pipe (15), so that the electric ring main unit has an air supplementing function;
and fifthly, when the moisture absorbing part of the moisture absorbing component needs to be replaced with moisture absorbing materials, the first control valve (11) and the second control valve (13) are closed, the adsorbing material filling box (14) is taken out, the adsorbing material filling box (14) is filled with new moisture absorbing materials and then is arranged in the filter box (27), moisture absorbing materials are convenient to replace, then the sulfur hexafluoride gas pipe is connected with the gas adding pipe (15), the sulfur hexafluoride is added into the filter box (27) through the gas adding pipe (15), air in the filter box (27) is discharged from the exhaust pipe (16), the air is prevented from entering the electric ring main unit body (2), and the first control valve (11) and the second control valve (13) are opened.
CN202210496273.4A 2022-05-09 2022-05-09 Air quantity adaptive dew removing and cooling device and dew removing and cooling method for electric power ring main unit Active CN114843923B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN210671111U (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-06-02 山东科技大学 Electrical cabinet suitable for electrical automatic control
CN213660944U (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-07-09 郝立鹏 Electric automation control's heat dissipation regulator cubicle
CN213885408U (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-08-06 上海华建开关有限公司 Dustproof high-low voltage switch cabinet
CN113972582A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-01-25 国网江苏省电力有限公司灌云县供电分公司 Internal circulation temperature control device and method of anti-condensation ring main unit
CN114300998A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-08 江苏凯顺电气有限公司 Totally enclosed dry environment-friendly looped netowrk cabinet that insulates

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN210671111U (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-06-02 山东科技大学 Electrical cabinet suitable for electrical automatic control
CN213885408U (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-08-06 上海华建开关有限公司 Dustproof high-low voltage switch cabinet
CN213660944U (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-07-09 郝立鹏 Electric automation control's heat dissipation regulator cubicle
CN113972582A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-01-25 国网江苏省电力有限公司灌云县供电分公司 Internal circulation temperature control device and method of anti-condensation ring main unit
CN114300998A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-08 江苏凯顺电气有限公司 Totally enclosed dry environment-friendly looped netowrk cabinet that insulates

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