CN114837534B - Fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure - Google Patents
Fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114837534B CN114837534B CN202210694970.0A CN202210694970A CN114837534B CN 114837534 B CN114837534 B CN 114837534B CN 202210694970 A CN202210694970 A CN 202210694970A CN 114837534 B CN114837534 B CN 114837534B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- face
- window frame
- fireproof
- main body
- frame main
- Prior art date
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 96
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L1/00—Cleaning windows
- A47L1/02—Power-driven machines or devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B53/00—Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance
- E05B53/003—Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance flexible
- E05B53/005—Bowden
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C1/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
- E05C1/08—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/005—Opening, closing of the circuit
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
- E05Y2900/134—Fire doors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with a sealing structure, which relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, and comprises the following components: a fire-resistant window frame body; the left side of the front end surface of the fireproof window frame main body is provided with a locking piece, the lower part of the left side of the front end surface of the fireproof window frame main body is provided with a first rectangular groove, and a pulling mechanism, a storage battery and a controller are sequentially arranged in the first rectangular groove from left to right; the upper part of the right side of the front end face of the fireproof window frame main body is provided with a second rectangular groove. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the smoke sensor, the controller, the pulling mechanism and the pushing mechanism, the fireproof rotary window can be automatically opened when a fire disaster occurs, so that fire fighters do not need to break glass on the window, and the fire fighters can quickly enter the room from the window, and the trouble to rescue work is avoided; solves the problem that the traditional fireproof aluminum alloy door and window cannot be automatically opened when encountering fire, thereby bringing trouble to rescue work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, in particular to a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with a sealing structure.
Background
The aluminium alloy door and window is made of aluminium alloy extruded section as frame, stile and leaf material. With the continuous development of technology, more and more aluminum alloy doors and windows begin to adopt fireproof aluminum alloy sections.
However, regarding the traditional fireproof aluminum alloy door and window, although the fireproof capability of the aluminum alloy door and window can be improved through the fireproof aluminum alloy section bar when the traditional fireproof aluminum alloy door and window is used, when the traditional fireproof aluminum alloy door and window encounters a fire, the traditional fireproof aluminum alloy door and window cannot be automatically opened when the fire happens, so that fire fighters need to break glass on the window when entering a room through the window, and the fire fighters can hardly break the glass on the window due to the adoption of high-strength organic glass on part of the glass on the window, so that trouble is brought to rescue work, and furthermore, the traditional fireproof aluminum alloy door and window is very inconvenient when cleaning the outer side surface of the upper fixed glass due to the higher position of the upper fixed glass, and needs to climb out of the window for cleaning, so that potential safety hazards exist.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with a sealing structure, which can automatically open the fireproof rotary window when encountering fire through the cooperation of a smoke sensor, a controller, a pulling mechanism and a pushing mechanism, so that fire fighters do not need to break glass on the window, the fire fighters can quickly enter the room from the window, trouble is avoided for rescue work, and the rear end face of the fixed glass can be conveniently cleaned through the cooperation of a driving motor, a water pumping mechanism and a water spraying pipe fitting, and the fixed glass does not need to climb out of the window for cleaning, so that the occurrence of potential safety hazards is effectively avoided.
The invention provides a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with a sealing structure, which specifically comprises the following components: a fire-resistant window frame body; the left side of the front end surface of the fireproof window frame main body is provided with a locking piece, the lower part of the left side of the front end surface of the fireproof window frame main body is provided with a first rectangular groove, and a pulling mechanism, a storage battery and a controller are sequentially arranged in the first rectangular groove from left to right; the upper part of the right side of the front end surface of the fireproof window frame main body is provided with a second rectangular groove, a water storage tank and a water pumping mechanism are arranged in the second rectangular groove, the rear side of the fireproof window frame main body is provided with a pushing mechanism, and the inner side of the upper part of the fireproof window frame main body is embedded with fixed glass; the fire prevention formula window frame main part upper portion is equipped with scrapes dirty structure in fixed glass rear side, and water spray pipe fitting is installed on fire prevention formula window frame main part rear end face upper portion, and smoke transducer is installed on fire prevention formula window frame main part front end face right side, and fire prevention formula window frame main part rear end face installs the alarm lamp, controller and battery electric connection.
Optionally, the inner side of the lower part of the fireproof window frame main body is rotationally connected with a fireproof rotating window, the left side of the front end surface of the fireproof rotating window is welded with a clamping block, and the upper end surface of the clamping block is provided with a rectangular bayonet; the fire prevention type window frame main part lower part inboard is equipped with frame shape sealed pad, and the bar recess has been seted up to terminal surface left side lower part before the fire prevention type window frame main part to bar recess internally mounted has the bar closing plate, and L type recess has been seted up to terminal surface right side lower part before the fire prevention type window frame main part, and L type recess internally mounted has L type closing plate, and the third rectangle recess has been seted up on terminal surface right side upper portion before the fire prevention type window frame main part.
Optionally, the locking piece comprises two square support plates, sliding blocks, locking cutting bars and a pressing switch, wherein the two square support plates are fixedly connected to the left side of the front end face of the fireproof window frame main body, four vertical guide rods are fixedly connected between the two square support plates, the sliding blocks are connected to the outer parts of the four vertical guide rods in a sliding mode, and springs are sleeved on the outer parts of the four vertical guide rods and located at the bottoms of the sliding blocks; the rear end face of the sliding block is provided with a driving lug, the upper end face of the sliding block is provided with a locking cutting penetrating through the square support plate at the upper part, and the upper edge angle of the front end face of the locking cutting is set as a chamfer; the push switch is arranged on the upper end face of the square support plate at the lower part, four square limiting blocks are arranged on the upper end face of the square support plate at the lower part, and the heights of the four square limiting blocks are equal to the thickness of the push switch.
Optionally, when the fireproof rotary window is in a closed state, the edge of the rear end face of the fireproof rotary window is in close contact with the front side face of the frame-shaped sealing gasket, and the locking cutting is inserted into the rectangular bayonet on the clamping block.
Optionally, the pulling mechanism comprises a winding motor, a winding disc and a pulling rope, wherein the winding motor is arranged at the left side inside the first rectangular groove, and a winding disc is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft of the winding motor; the winding disc is wound with a pulling rope, the pulling rope penetrates through the strip-shaped groove in the fireproof window frame main body, and the upper end of the pulling rope is fixedly connected with the driving lug of the rear end face of the sliding block.
Optionally, the pumping mechanism comprises a pumping barrel, a fixed supporting block, a one-way valve A, a one-way valve B, a lifting plate and a pulling rod, wherein the left side and the right side of the pumping barrel are fixedly connected with the fixed supporting block, and the two fixed supporting blocks are fixedly connected in the second rectangular groove; the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping barrel are respectively provided with a one-way valve A and a one-way valve B, the water inlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping barrel penetrates through the top end surface of the water storage tank, and the distance between the lower end of the water inlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping barrel and the bottom end surface inside the water storage tank is five millimeters to eight millimeters; four vertical sliding rods are arranged on the bottom end face of the lifting plate and are respectively connected with the two fixed supporting blocks in a sliding manner, a pulling rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end face of the lifting plate, and a piston closely contacted with the inner wall of the pumping barrel is arranged at the lower end of the pulling rod; the water outlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping cylinder is connected with the water inlet of the water spraying pipe fitting through a water pipe.
Optionally, the pushing mechanism comprises a rectangular fixing plate, pushing rods and pushing plates, wherein the rectangular fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rear end face of the fireproof window frame main body, four pushing rods are connected to the rectangular fixing plate in a sliding manner, and a round limiting block is arranged at the rear end of each pushing rod; four push rod front end fixedly connected with push plate, and push plate preceding terminal surface and fire prevention formula rotate window rear end face in close contact, every push rod outside all cup joints the spring between rectangular fixed plate and the push plate.
Optionally, the dirt scraping structure comprises a dirt scraping plate, sliding cylinders, a reciprocating screw rod, a driving motor, a driving shaft, a manual rotary table, a driving disc, a connecting rod and screw nuts, wherein the rear side of the dirt scraping plate is symmetrically provided with four sliding cylinders, and the inside of each sliding cylinder is slidably connected with a supporting guide rod fixed on the rear end face of the fireproof window frame main body; the reciprocating screw rod is rotationally connected to the right side of the rear end face of the fireproof window frame main body, a screw nut fixed to the rear side of the dirt scraping plate is connected to the outside of the reciprocating screw rod through a thread groove, and a rubber scraping strip closely contacted with the rear end face of the fixed glass is arranged on the front side of the dirt scraping plate; the driving motor is arranged in the third rectangular groove, a double-groove belt wheel is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the driving motor, the driving shaft is rotatably connected in the third rectangular groove, the rear end of the driving shaft penetrates through the rear side wall of the fireproof window frame main body, a manual rotary table and a first bevel gear are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the driving shaft, and a first belt wheel is arranged outside the driving shaft; the front end surface of the driving disc is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotationally connected inside the second rectangular groove, the front end of the transmission shaft is provided with a second belt wheel, and the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel are in transmission connection with the double-groove belt wheel through a belt; the edge of the rear end face of the driving disc is rotationally connected with a connecting rod through a rotating shaft, the lower end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the upper end face of the lifting plate through the rotating shaft, the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod is provided with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the driving motor, the winding motor, the pressing switch, the smoke sensor and the alarm lamp are all electrically connected with the controller.
Alternatively, when the driving disc is in a rotating state, the driving disc rotates with the upper end of the connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod reciprocates up and down with the lifting plate.
Optionally, the rear end face of the water spraying pipe fitting is uniformly provided with water spraying heads, and each water spraying head is of a J-shaped structure.
Advantageous effects
According to the fireproof aluminum alloy door and window disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, compared with the traditional fireproof aluminum alloy door and window, the fireproof aluminum alloy door and window disclosed by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that by the cooperation of the smoke sensor, the controller, the pulling mechanism and the pushing mechanism, when a fire disaster is met, a signal can be transmitted to the controller after the smoke sensor detects smoke in the fire disaster, then the controller starts the winding motor so as to drive the winding disc to rotate, then the rotating winding disc winds the pulling rope, so that the upper end of the pulling rope carries the sliding block and the locking cutting strip to move downwards, the locking cutting strip is pulled out of the rectangular bayonet on the clamping block, so that the fireproof rotating window loses the limiting effect, and then the pushing plate pushes the left side of the fireproof rotating window forwards under the action of the elastic force of the pushing rod, so that the fireproof rotating window rotates to be opened, so that when a fire fighter enters the room through the pushing rod, the glass on the window is not needed to be broken, so that the fire fighter can enter the room from the window quickly, the rescue time is greatly reduced, and trouble is avoided.
In addition, through driving motor, the cooperation of water pump mechanism and water spray pipe fitting, can be when the cleaning work is carried out to fixed glass rear end face, start driving motor through the controller, thereby make double-groove band pulley pass through the belt and drive second band pulley, transmission shaft and driving disk rotate, then drive connecting rod upper end rotary motion through pivoted driving disk, and connecting rod lower extreme will be with lifter plate, pulling rod and piston reciprocating motion from top to bottom, thereby carry clean water source to the water spray pipe fitting inside, spray to fixed glass rear end face through the sprinkler bead on the water spray pipe fitting, wash clean fixed glass rear end face, thereby when clean fixed glass rear end face, even the position of fixed glass rear end face is higher, also can be convenient clean fixed glass rear end face, and need not to climb to clean outside the window, thereby effectively avoided the emergence of potential safety hazard.
In addition, through the setting of scraping dirty structure, can be in driving motor operation simultaneously, the double-groove band pulley still drives first band pulley through the belt, the drive shaft, first bevel gear, second bevel gear and reciprocal lead screw rotate, thereby make screw-nut take under the effect of reciprocal lead screw outside screw groove and scrape dirty board reciprocating motion from top to bottom, then scrape the strip and carry out reciprocal operation of scraping from top to bottom with fixed glass rear end face through rubber, thereby can scrape the debris on the fixed glass rear end face, thereby further improved the clean effect to this fixed glass rear end face, and need not to change the motor, can drive simultaneously and scrape dirty structure operation, thereby it is more practical.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings described below are only for illustration of some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a first view angle of a fire-resistant aluminum alloy door and window according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 shows a schematic view of a second view of a fire-resistant aluminum alloy door and window according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a detached state of a fire-proof aluminum alloy door and window according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 shows a schematic view of a front view of a fire-resistant window frame body according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic view of a latch and a pulling mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic view of a lock-out member after disassembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a partial enlargement at A in FIG. 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 shows a partially enlarged schematic illustration at B in FIG. 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 shows a partially enlarged schematic illustration at C in FIG. 2 in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 10 illustrates a schematic view of a water pump and a soil structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 shows a schematic view, partially in section, of a water extraction cartridge according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 12 shows a schematic view of a dirt scraping structure according to an embodiment of the invention.
List of reference numerals
1. A fire-resistant window frame body; 101. fireproof rotary window; 102. fixing glass; 103. a clamping block; 104. a first rectangular recess; 105. a second rectangular groove; 106. a frame-shaped gasket; 107. an L-shaped sealing plate; 108. a strip-shaped sealing plate; 109. a third rectangular recess; 2. a locking member; 201. square support plate; 202. a sliding block; 203. locking the cutting; 204. pressing the switch; 3. a pulling mechanism; 301. winding a motor; 302. a winding disc; 303. pulling the rope; 4. a storage battery; 5. a controller; 6. a water storage tank; 7. a water pumping mechanism; 701. a water pumping cylinder; 702. fixing the support block; 703. a one-way valve A; 704. a one-way valve B; 705. a lifting plate; 706. pulling the rod; 8. a pushing mechanism; 801. a rectangular fixing plate; 802. a push rod; 803. a pushing plate; 9. a dirt scraping structure; 901. a dirt scraping plate; 902. a sliding cylinder; 903. a reciprocating screw rod; 904. a driving motor; 905. a drive shaft; 906. a manual turntable; 907. a drive plate; 908. a connecting rod; 909. a screw nut; 10. a water spraying pipe fitting; 1001. a water spray head; 11. a smoke sensor; 12. and an alarm lamp.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specific embodiment of the present invention. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used herein have the meaning common in the art. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote like parts.
Examples: please refer to fig. 1 to 12:
the invention provides a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with a sealing structure, which comprises: a fireproof window frame body 1; the left side of the front end surface of the fireproof window frame main body 1 is provided with a locking piece 2, the lower part of the left side of the front end surface of the fireproof window frame main body 1 is provided with a first rectangular groove 104, and a pulling mechanism 3, a storage battery 4 and a controller 5 are sequentially arranged in the first rectangular groove 104 from left to right; the upper part of the right side of the front end surface of the fireproof window frame main body 1 is provided with a second rectangular groove 105, a water storage tank 6 and a water pumping mechanism 7 are arranged in the second rectangular groove 105, the rear side of the fireproof window frame main body 1 is provided with a pushing mechanism 8, and the inner side of the upper part of the fireproof window frame main body 1 is embedded with a fixed glass 102; the upper part of the fireproof window frame main body 1 is provided with a dirt scraping structure 9 at the rear side of the fixed glass 102, a water spraying pipe fitting 10 is arranged at the upper part of the rear end face of the fireproof window frame main body 1, a smoke sensor 11 is arranged at the right side of the front end face of the fireproof window frame main body 1, a warning lamp 12 is arranged at the rear end face of the fireproof window frame main body 1, and a controller 5 is electrically connected with a storage battery 4; the inner side of the lower part of the fireproof window frame main body 1 is rotationally connected with a fireproof rotary window 101, the left side of the front end surface of the fireproof rotary window 101 is welded with a clamping block 103, and the upper end surface of the clamping block 103 is provided with a rectangular bayonet; the inner side of the lower part of the fireproof window frame main body 1 is provided with a frame-shaped sealing gasket 106, the lower part of the left side of the front end surface of the fireproof window frame main body 1 is provided with a strip-shaped groove, the interior of the strip-shaped groove is provided with a strip-shaped sealing plate 108, the lower part of the right side of the front end surface of the fireproof window frame main body 1 is provided with an L-shaped groove, the interior of the L-shaped groove is provided with an L-shaped sealing plate 107, the upper part of the right side of the front end surface of the fireproof window frame main body 1 is provided with a third rectangular groove 109, the front side of the fireproof window frame main body 1 is positioned indoors, the rear side of the fireproof window frame main body 1 is positioned outdoors, and flame can be prevented from passing through the fireproof aluminum alloy doors and windows through the arrangement of the fireproof window frame main body 1;
when the fireproof rotary window 101 is in a closed state, the edge of the rear end face of the fireproof rotary window 101 is in close contact with the front side face of the frame-shaped sealing gasket 106, and the locking cutting 203 is inserted into the rectangular bayonet on the clamping block 103, so that the fireproof rotary window 101 can be effectively limited.
In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the locking member 2 includes two square support plates 201, sliding blocks 202, locking cutting strips 203 and push switches 204, the number of the square support plates 201 is two, the two square support plates 201 are fixedly connected to the left side of the front end face of the fireproof window frame main body 1, four vertical guide rods are fixedly connected between the two square support plates 201, the sliding blocks 202 are slidingly connected to the outer parts of the four vertical guide rods, and springs are sleeved at the bottoms of the sliding blocks 202 on the outer parts of each vertical guide rod; the rear end face of the sliding block 202 is provided with a driving lug, the upper end face of the sliding block 202 is provided with a locking cutting 203 penetrating through the upper square support plate 201, and the upper edge angle of the front end face of the locking cutting 203 is set as a chamfer; the push switch 204 is arranged on the upper end face of the square support plate 201 at the lower part, four square limiting blocks are arranged on the upper end face of the square support plate 201 at the lower part, the heights of the four square limiting blocks are equal to the thickness of the push switch 204, when the slide block 202 moves downwards, the push button on the push switch 204 can be pushed through the bottom end face of the slide block 202 through the cooperation of the slide block 202, the push switch 204, the controller 5 and the alarm lamp 12 can be started through the controller 5, so that after a fire disaster occurs, a warning can be sent out to the outside rapidly, the attention of firefighters is brought to the convenience of disaster relief work;
as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the pulling mechanism 3 includes a winding motor 301, a winding disc 302, and a pulling rope 303, the winding motor 301 is installed at the left side inside the first rectangular groove 104, and the winding disc 302 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the winding motor 301; the winding disc 302 is wound with a pulling rope 303, the pulling rope 303 penetrates through a strip-shaped groove on the fireproof window frame main body 1, the upper end of the pulling rope 303 is fixedly connected with a driving lug on the rear end face of the sliding block 202, and the pulling rope is used for pulling the sliding block 202 to move downwards through the arrangement of the pulling mechanism 3;
as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the pumping mechanism 7 comprises a pumping barrel 701, a fixed supporting block 702, a one-way valve a703, a one-way valve B704, a lifting plate 705 and a pulling rod 706, wherein the left side and the right side of the pumping barrel 701 are fixedly connected with one fixed supporting block 702, and the two fixed supporting blocks 702 are fixedly connected inside the second rectangular groove 105; the water inlet and outlet pipes at the bottom of the water pumping cylinder 701 are respectively provided with a one-way valve A703 and a one-way valve B704, the water inlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping cylinder 701 penetrates through the top end surface of the water storage tank 6, and the distance between the lower end of the water inlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping cylinder 701 and the bottom end surface inside the water storage tank 6 is five millimeters to eight millimeters; four vertical sliding rods are arranged on the bottom end surface of the lifting plate 705 and are respectively connected with the two fixed supporting blocks 702 in a sliding manner, a pulling rod 706 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end surface of the lifting plate 705, and a piston closely contacted with the inner wall of the water pumping barrel 701 is arranged at the lower end of the pulling rod 706; the water outlet pipe at the bottom of the water suction drum 701 is connected with the water inlet of the water spraying pipe fitting 10 through a water pipe, and is used for conveying the clean water source in the water storage tank 6 into the water spraying pipe fitting 10 through the arrangement of the water suction mechanism 7;
as shown in fig. 2 and 9, the pushing mechanism 8 includes a rectangular fixing plate 801, pushing rods 802 and pushing plates 803, the rectangular fixing plate 801 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rear end face of the fireproof window frame main body 1, four pushing rods 802 are slidably connected to the rectangular fixing plate 801, and a circular limiting block is arranged at the rear end of each pushing rod 802; the front ends of the four pushing rods 802 are fixedly connected with a pushing plate 803, the front end face of the pushing plate 803 is in close contact with the rear end face of the fireproof rotary window 101, springs are sleeved between the rectangular fixing plate 801 and the pushing plate 803 outside each pushing rod 802, and through the arrangement of the pushing mechanism 8, the left side of the fireproof rotary window 101 can be quickly pushed forward to be opened after the fireproof rotary window 101 loses a limiting effect;
as shown in fig. 2, 10, 11 and 12, the dirt scraping structure 9 includes a dirt scraping plate 901, sliding drums 902, a reciprocating screw 903, a driving motor 904, a driving shaft 905, a manual rotary table 906, a driving disc 907, a connecting rod 908 and a screw nut 909, wherein four sliding drums 902 are symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the dirt scraping plate 901, and a supporting guide rod fixed on the rear end face of the fireproof window frame main body 1 is slidably connected inside each sliding drum 902; the reciprocating screw 903 is rotatably connected to the right side of the rear end face of the fireproof window frame main body 1, a screw nut 909 fixed to the rear side of the dirt scraping plate 901 is connected to the outside of the reciprocating screw 903 through a thread groove, and a rubber scraping strip closely contacted with the rear end face of the fixed glass 102 is arranged on the front side of the dirt scraping plate 901; the driving motor 904 is installed inside the third rectangular groove 109, a double-groove belt wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the driving motor 904, a driving shaft 905 is rotatably connected inside the third rectangular groove 109, the rear end of the driving shaft 905 penetrates through the rear side wall of the fireproof window frame main body 1, a manual rotary table 906 and a first bevel gear are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the driving shaft 905, and the driving shaft 905 is externally provided with the first belt wheel; the front end face of the driving disc 907 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, the driving shaft is rotatably connected inside the second rectangular groove 105, the front end of the driving shaft is provided with a second belt wheel, and the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel are in driving connection with the double-groove belt wheel through belts; the edge of the rear end face of the driving disc 907 is rotationally connected with a connecting rod 908 through a rotating shaft, the lower end of the connecting rod 908 is rotationally connected with the upper end face of the lifting plate 705 through the rotating shaft, the upper end of the reciprocating screw 903 is provided with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the driving motor 904, the winding motor 301, the press switch 204, the smoke sensor 11 and the alarm lamp 12 are all electrically connected with the controller 5, and the model of the smoke sensor 11 is as follows: the MQ-2 can scrape sundries on the rear end surface of the fixed glass 102 through the arrangement of the dirt scraping structure 9;
when the driving disc 907 is in a rotating state, the driving disc 907 carries the upper end of the connecting rod 908 to rotate, and the lower end of the connecting rod 908 carries the lifting plate 705 to reciprocate up and down, so that sundries on the rear end face of the fixed glass 102 are scraped off;
as shown in fig. 2, the rear end face of the water spraying pipe 10 is uniformly provided with spray heads 1001, and each spray head 1001 is in a J-shaped structure, and the cleaning water source is uniformly sprayed onto the rear end face of the fixed glass 102 through the arrangement of the water spraying pipe 10.
Specific use and action of the embodiment: when the fire-proof aluminum alloy door and window encounters a fire disaster, firstly, after smoke in the fire disaster is detected through the smoke sensor 11, a signal is transmitted to the controller 5, then the winding motor 301 is started through the controller 5, so that the winding disc 302 is driven to rotate, then the pulling rope 303 is wound through the rotating winding disc 302, the upper end of the pulling rope 303 is enabled to move downwards with the sliding block 202 and the locking cutting 203, so that the locking cutting 203 is pulled out of the rectangular bayonet on the clamping block 103, the limiting effect of the fire-proof rotary window 101 is lost, then the pushing plate 803 pushes the left side of the fire-proof rotary window 101 forwards under the action of the external spring force of the pushing rod 802, so that the fire-proof rotary window 101 is rotated to be opened, and a fire fighter does not need to break glass on the window when entering a room through the window;
when the rear end face of the fixed glass 102 needs to be cleaned, firstly, a cleaning water source is added into the water storage tank 6, then the driving motor 904 is started through the controller 5, so that the double-groove belt pulley drives the second belt pulley, the transmission shaft and the driving disc 907 to rotate through a belt, then the upper end of the connecting rod 908 is driven to rotate through the rotating driving disc 907, the lower end of the connecting rod 908 is driven to reciprocate up and down through the lifting plate 705, the pulling rod 706 and the piston, when the piston moves upwards, the cleaning water source in the water storage tank 6 enters the water pumping cylinder 701 through the water inlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping cylinder 701, then the cleaning water source in the water pumping cylinder 701 is pushed into the water outlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping cylinder 701 through the piston when the piston moves downwards, then enters the water spraying pipe 10 through the water pipe, and is sprayed onto the rear end face of the fixed glass 102 through the water spraying head 1001 on the water spraying pipe 10, and the rear end face of the fixed glass 102 is cleaned;
at the same time of the operation of the driving motor 904, the double-groove belt wheel drives the first belt wheel, the driving shaft 905, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the reciprocating screw 903 to rotate through the belt, so that the screw nut 909 moves up and down in a reciprocating manner under the action of the external thread groove of the reciprocating screw 903, and then the rear end face of the fixed glass 102 is scraped up and down in a reciprocating manner through the rubber scraping strip, so that sundries on the rear end face of the fixed glass 102 can be scraped.
Finally, it should be noted that the present invention is generally described in terms of a/a pair of components, such as the location of each component and the mating relationship therebetween, however, those skilled in the art will appreciate that such location, mating relationship, etc. are equally applicable to other components/other pairs of components.
The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. Fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with seal structure, its characterized in that includes: a fireproof window frame body (1); the left side of the front end surface of the fireproof window frame main body (1) is provided with a locking piece (2), the lower part of the left side of the front end surface of the fireproof window frame main body (1) is provided with a first rectangular groove (104), and a pulling mechanism (3), a storage battery (4) and a controller (5) are sequentially arranged in the first rectangular groove (104) from left to right; the upper part of the right side of the front end surface of the fireproof window frame main body (1) is provided with a second rectangular groove (105), a water storage tank (6) and a water pumping mechanism (7) are arranged in the second rectangular groove (105), a pushing mechanism (8) is arranged on the rear side of the fireproof window frame main body (1), and fixed glass (102) is inlaid in the inner side of the upper part of the fireproof window frame main body (1); the fire-proof type window frame comprises a fire-proof type window frame body (1), a storage battery (4) and a controller (5), wherein a dirt scraping structure (9) is arranged on the rear side of fixed glass (102) at the upper part of the fire-proof type window frame body, a water spraying pipe fitting (10) is arranged on the upper part of the rear end face of the fire-proof type window frame body (1), a smoke sensor (11) is arranged on the right side of the front end face of the fire-proof type window frame body (1), a warning lamp (12) is arranged on the rear end face of the fire-proof type window frame body (1), and the controller (5) is electrically connected with the storage battery (4);
the fireproof window frame is characterized in that the inner side of the lower part of the fireproof window frame main body (1) is rotationally connected with a fireproof rotary window (101), the left side of the front end face of the fireproof rotary window (101) is welded with a clamping block (103), and the upper end face of the clamping block (103) is provided with a rectangular bayonet; the inner side of the lower part of the fireproof window frame main body (1) is provided with a frame-shaped sealing gasket (106), the lower part of the left side of the front end surface of the fireproof window frame main body (1) is provided with a strip-shaped groove, the interior of the strip-shaped groove is provided with a strip-shaped sealing plate (108), the lower part of the right side of the front end surface of the fireproof window frame main body (1) is provided with an L-shaped groove, the interior of the L-shaped groove is provided with an L-shaped sealing plate (107), and the upper part of the right side of the front end surface of the fireproof window frame main body (1) is provided with a third rectangular groove (109);
the locking piece (2) comprises square support plates (201), sliding blocks (202), locking cutting strips (203) and a pressing switch (204), wherein the number of the square support plates (201) is two, the two square support plates (201) are fixedly connected to the left side of the front end face of the fireproof window frame main body (1), four vertical guide rods are fixedly connected between the two square support plates (201), the sliding blocks (202) are connected to the outer parts of the four vertical guide rods in a sliding mode, and springs are sleeved at the bottoms of the sliding blocks (202) on the outer parts of the vertical guide rods; the rear end face of the sliding block (202) is provided with a driving lug, the upper end face of the sliding block (202) is provided with a locking cutting (203) penetrating through the square support plate (201) at the upper part, and the upper edge angle of the front end face of the locking cutting (203) is set as a chamfer; the pressing switch (204) is arranged on the upper end face of the square support plate (201) at the lower part, four square limiting blocks are arranged on the upper end face of the square support plate (201) at the lower part, and the heights of the four square limiting blocks are equal to the thickness of the pressing switch (204);
when the fireproof rotary window (101) is in a closed state, the edge of the rear end face of the fireproof rotary window (101) is tightly contacted with the front side face of the frame-shaped sealing gasket (106), and the locking cutting (203) is inserted into the rectangular bayonet of the clamping block (103);
the pulling mechanism (3) comprises a winding motor (301), a winding disc (302) and a pulling rope (303), wherein the winding motor (301) is arranged at the left side inside the first rectangular groove (104), and the winding disc (302) is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft of the winding motor (301); a pulling rope (303) is wound on the winding disc (302), the pulling rope (303) penetrates through a strip-shaped groove on the fireproof window frame main body (1), and the upper end of the pulling rope (303) is fixedly connected with a driving lug on the rear end face of the sliding block (202);
the pushing mechanism (8) comprises a rectangular fixing plate (801), pushing rods (802) and pushing plates (803), wherein the rectangular fixing plate (801) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the rear end face of the fireproof window frame main body (1), four pushing rods (802) are connected to the rectangular fixing plate (801) in a sliding mode, and a round limiting block is arranged at the rear end of each pushing rod (802); four push rod (802) front end fixedly connected with push plate (803), and terminal surface and fire prevention formula rotation window (101) rear end face in close contact before push plate (803), the outside of every push rod (802) is located all cup joints the spring between rectangle fixed plate (801) and push plate (803).
2. The fire-resistant aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water pumping mechanism (7) comprises a water pumping barrel (701), a fixed supporting block (702), a one-way valve A (703), a one-way valve B (704), a lifting plate (705) and a pulling rod (706), wherein the left side and the right side of the water pumping barrel (701) are fixedly connected with the fixed supporting block (702), and the two fixed supporting blocks (702) are fixedly connected in the second rectangular groove (105); the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping barrel (701) are respectively provided with a one-way valve A (703) and a one-way valve B (704), the water inlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping barrel (701) penetrates through the top end face of the water storage tank (6), and the distance between the lower end of the water inlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping barrel (701) and the bottom end face inside the water storage tank (6) is five millimeters to eight millimeters; four vertical sliding rods are arranged on the bottom end surface of the lifting plate (705), the four vertical sliding rods are respectively connected with the two fixed supporting blocks (702) in a sliding manner, a pulling rod (706) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end surface of the lifting plate (705), and a piston closely contacted with the inner wall of the water pumping barrel (701) is arranged at the lower end of the pulling rod (706); the water outlet pipe at the bottom of the water pumping barrel (701) is connected with the water inlet of the water spraying pipe fitting (10) through a water pipe.
3. The fire-resistant aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the dirt scraping structure (9) comprises a dirt scraping plate (901), sliding cylinders (902), a reciprocating screw rod (903), a driving motor (904), a driving shaft (905), a manual rotary table (906), a driving disc (907), a connecting rod (908) and screw nuts (909), wherein four sliding cylinders (902) are symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the dirt scraping plate (901), and a supporting guide rod fixed on the rear end face of the fireproof window frame main body (1) is slidably connected inside each sliding cylinder (902); the reciprocating screw rod (903) is rotatably connected to the right side of the rear end face of the fireproof window frame main body (1), a screw nut (909) fixed to the rear side of the dirt scraping plate (901) is connected to the outside of the reciprocating screw rod (903) through a thread groove, and a rubber scraping strip closely contacted with the rear end face of the fixed glass (102) is arranged on the front side of the dirt scraping plate (901); the driving motor (904) is arranged inside the third rectangular groove (109), a double-groove belt wheel is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the driving motor (904), a driving shaft (905) is rotatably connected inside the third rectangular groove (109), the rear end of the driving shaft (905) penetrates through the rear side wall of the fireproof window frame main body (1), a manual rotary table (906) and a first bevel gear are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the driving shaft (905), and the first belt wheel is arranged outside the driving shaft (905); the front end face of the driving disc (907) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the inside of the second rectangular groove (105), the front end of the transmission shaft is provided with a second belt wheel, and the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel are in transmission connection with the double-groove belt wheel through a belt; the edge of the rear end face of the driving disc (907) is rotationally connected with a connecting rod (908) through a rotating shaft, the lower end of the connecting rod (908) is rotationally connected with the upper end face of the lifting plate (705) through the rotating shaft, the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod (903) is provided with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the driving motor (904), the winding motor (301), the pressing switch (204), the smoke sensor (11) and the alarm lamp (12) are electrically connected with the controller (5).
4. A fire resistant aluminum alloy door and window with a sealing structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein: when the driving disc (907) is in a rotating state, the driving disc (907) rotates with the upper end of the connecting rod (908), and the lower end of the connecting rod (908) reciprocates up and down with the lifting plate (705).
5. The fire-resistant aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear end face of the water spraying pipe fitting (10) is uniformly provided with water spraying heads (1001), and each water spraying head (1001) is of a J-shaped structure.
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| CN202210694970.0A CN114837534B (en) | 2022-06-20 | 2022-06-20 | Fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure |
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| CN202210694970.0A CN114837534B (en) | 2022-06-20 | 2022-06-20 | Fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure |
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| CN114837534B true CN114837534B (en) | 2023-09-19 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230824 Address after: 526000 mould workshop of Asia Aluminum Industrial City, high tech Zone, Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Zhaoqing Xinya Aluminum Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 42, Yan'an west road, Yunyan District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province 550000 Applicant before: Shao Wangwei |
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