CN114833663A - Surgical instrument processing equipment - Google Patents
Surgical instrument processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114833663A CN114833663A CN202210419524.9A CN202210419524A CN114833663A CN 114833663 A CN114833663 A CN 114833663A CN 202210419524 A CN202210419524 A CN 202210419524A CN 114833663 A CN114833663 A CN 114833663A
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- Prior art keywords
- transverse
- positioning
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B7/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B7/10—Single-purpose machines or devices
- B24B7/16—Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding end-faces, e.g. of gauges, rollers, nuts, piston rings
- B24B7/17—Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding end-faces, e.g. of gauges, rollers, nuts, piston rings for simultaneously grinding opposite and parallel end faces, e.g. double disc grinders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/16—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces performing a reciprocating movement, e.g. during which the sense of rotation of the working-spindle is reversed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/02—Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instrument processing, and particularly relates to surgical instrument processing equipment which comprises a workbench, wherein the workbench is provided with a linear transmission mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a polishing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism; the invention can enable the surgical blade to sequentially carry out polishing processing through the polishing mechanism and enter the cleaning mechanism for cooling and cleaning, so that polishing and cleaning are integrated, and the inclined arrangement can avoid chips in the polishing process and water in the cleaning process from splashing towards the direction of the clamp disc.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instrument processing, and particularly relates to surgical instrument processing equipment.
Background
The scalpel is the most common and basic surgical instrument, the doctor can cut open skin and internal organs through the scalpel and perform operations, in the processing and manufacturing process of the scalpel, firstly, a blank of the scalpel needs to be formed through stamping, then, the blank needs to be polished, after the blank of the scalpel is polished, the blank of the scalpel can generate a large amount of heat, the blank of the scalpel is made to scald, the scalpel needs to wash residual metal chips on the surface after being polished, the existing processing equipment generally polishes the blank of the scalpel alone, and after polishing, the blank is cleaned by other cleaning equipment, the whole processing process is not integrated enough, and processing is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: aims to provide a surgical instrument processing device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a surgical instrument processing device comprises a workbench, wherein the workbench is provided with a linear transmission mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a polishing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the linear transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the clamping mechanism, the workbench is obliquely arranged, the clamping mechanism comprises a transmission table, a fixed disc and a clamp disc, the fixed disc is fixedly connected with the transmission table and is obliquely inclined in the same direction as the workbench, the transmission table is in transmission connection with the linear transmission mechanism, the clamp disc is arranged on the lower side of the fixed disc, the clamp disc is provided with a clamp assembly which is obliquely inclined in the same direction as the workbench, and a surgical blade is clamped by the clamp assembly;
the grinding mechanism is arranged between the clamping mechanism and the cleaning mechanism and comprises two grinding wheels and a case, the two grinding wheels are arranged up and down, and the case is in transmission connection with the two grinding wheels;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank, a cleaning solution tank and a spraying assembly, wherein the water tank is provided with a strip-shaped inlet corresponding to the surgical blade, the cleaning solution tank is internally provided with a water pump, the cleaning solution tank is fixedly connected with a water outlet hose, the spraying assembly comprises a U-shaped water pipe and a spraying head, two ends of the U-shaped water pipe vertically extend downwards, one end of the U-shaped water pipe is positioned above the water tank and communicated with the spraying head, the other end of the U-shaped water pipe is connected with a communicating pipe through a pipeline, the communicating pipe is connected with the water outlet hose, a connecting plate is arranged on the lower side of the communicating pipe, and the connecting plate is connected with the workbench.
The linear transmission mechanism comprises a motor, a screw rod and a positioning rod, the screw rod and the positioning rod are transversely arranged, the screw rod is rotatably connected with the workbench, the positioning rod is fixedly connected with the workbench, the transmission platform is provided with a threaded through hole in threaded connection with the screw rod, the transmission platform is further provided with a positioning through hole in sliding connection with the positioning rod, and the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the screw rod.
The anchor clamps subassembly is including one regulation seat, two splint and an adjusting screw, adjust the seat with the lower side fixed connection of anchor clamps dish, two splint slide respectively set up in both sides about the regulation seat, the adjusting screw both ends all with both sides are rotated about the regulation seat and are connected, the screw thread of adjusting screw both sides is turned to on the contrary, two splint respectively with adjusting screw both sides threaded connection, adjusting screw tip is the fixed knob that is provided with still.
A rotary connecting mechanism is further arranged between the clamp disc and the fixed disc, the rotary connecting mechanism comprises an installation shaft and an arc-shaped spring, one end of the installation shaft is fixedly connected with the fixed disc, the clamp disc is provided with an assembly cavity, the other end of the installation shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the assembly cavity, the arc-shaped spring is arranged in the assembly cavity, one end of the arc-shaped spring is fixedly connected with the fixed disc, the other end of the arc-shaped spring is fixedly connected with the clamp disc, the radian of the arc-shaped spring is not less than pi, a fixing mechanism is further arranged between the clamp disc and the fixed disc, the fixing mechanism comprises two elastic positioning components which are arranged up and down, the clamp disc is provided with two installation grooves, the two elastic positioning components are respectively arranged in the two installation grooves, and the fixed disc is provided with two transverse through grooves which are arranged up and down and are matched with the elastic positioning components, the two elastic positioning assemblies elastically extend into the transverse through grooves, one end, close to the water tank, of the workbench is fixedly connected with two transverse insertion rods corresponding to the transverse through grooves respectively, the transverse insertion rods extend towards one end, close to the polishing mechanism, of the water tank, the connecting plate is connected with the workbench in a transverse sliding mode, and a rotating transmission mechanism is further arranged between the clamp disc and the workbench.
The elastic positioning assembly comprises a wedge-shaped positioning block and a spring, the wedge-shaped positioning block is connected with the mounting groove in a sliding mode, the wedge-shaped positioning block is fixedly connected with the two ends of the spring respectively, and the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped positioning block corresponds to the transverse inserted rod.
The rotary transmission mechanism comprises a transmission gear fixedly arranged on the periphery of the clamp disc and a transverse straight rack fixedly arranged on the workbench, the transmission gear corresponds to the transverse straight rack, and the transverse straight rack extends towards one end, close to the polishing mechanism, of the water tank.
The transmission platform is fixedly provided with a plurality of magnet blocks, the communicating pipe and the connecting plate are all made of iron materials, the workbench is fixedly connected with a plurality of transverse positioning rods, the connecting plate is provided with positioning holes matched with the transverse positioning rods, each transverse positioning rod penetrates through each positioning hole, and a magnet disc is fixedly arranged at the end part of each transverse positioning rod.
The strip-shaped inlet is also fixedly provided with an inclined plate.
When the clamping device is used, the surgical blade is clamped through the clamp assembly, then the polishing mechanism is started, the linear transmission mechanism is started again to drive the transmission table to perform transverse linear motion, the clamping mechanism is driven to move towards the polishing mechanism, the surgical blade is polished by the polishing mechanism, the surgical blade can be clamped in an inclined state under the effect that the workbench, the fixed disc, the transmission table and the clamp assembly are inclined in the same direction, and scraps cannot splash towards the direction of the clamp disc when polishing is performed; after the linear transmission mechanism drives the surgical blade to leave the polishing mechanism, the polishing mechanism is manually stopped, the linear transmission mechanism continues to drive the surgical blade to move to the position below the spray header, at the moment, a water pump in the cleaning solution tank is started, water is sprayed downwards through the spray header, metal scraps remained on the surgical blade are washed away, and the surgical blade is clamped by the clamp assembly in an inclined state because the U-shaped water pipe is vertically downward, so that after the water is sprayed on the surgical blade, the water can splash towards the water tank and is collected for the second time by the water tank, and the water cannot splash towards the direction of the clamp disc; in-process that sprays, one side that scalpel blade faced the shower head directly sprays the washing, spray and to make scalpel blade cool down, avoid the high temperature, people can be manual wash scalpel blade one side back to the shower head, spray and accomplish the back, people take off scalpel blade can, through setting up sharp drive mechanism, can drive fixture, make scalpel blade process grinding machanism that can be in proper order polish the processing, get into wiper mechanism simultaneously and cool down and wash, make scalpel blade's the washing integration of polishing, and adopt the mode that the slope set up, can avoid can not splashing towards the direction of anchor clamps dish at the in-process bits of polishing, avoid splashing towards the direction of anchor clamps dish at abluent in-process water simultaneously.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the figures.
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a surgical instrument processing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping mechanism and a clamping assembly according to a first embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a surgical instrument processing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural diagram according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping mechanism, a clamping assembly, a rotating connection mechanism, a fixing mechanism and an elastic positioning assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a third schematic structural diagram according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a structural diagram illustrating a state in which the clamping mechanism moves to the lower side of the shower head according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of a surgical instrument processing apparatus according to the present invention;
the main element symbols are as follows:
the device comprises a workbench 100, a transmission table 101, a fixed disc 102, a clamp disc 103, a surgical blade 190, a grinding wheel 104, a case 105, a water tank 106, a cleaning liquid tank 107, a strip-shaped inlet 108, a water outlet hose 109, a U-shaped water pipe 110, a spray header 111, a communication pipe 112, a connecting plate 113, a motor 114, a screw 115, a positioning rod 116, an adjusting seat 117, a clamping plate 118, an adjusting screw 119, a knob 120, an installation shaft 200, an arc-shaped spring 201, an assembly cavity 202, an installation groove 203, a transverse through groove 204, a transverse insertion rod 205, a wedge-shaped positioning block 206, a spring 207, a transmission gear 208, a transverse straight rack 209, a magnet block 210, a transverse positioning rod 211, a magnet disc 212, an inclined plate 213, an inclined table 300, a water return pipe 301 and a filter screen 302.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention, the following technical solutions are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a surgical instrument processing device comprises a workbench 100, the workbench 100 is provided with a linear transmission mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a polishing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the linear transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the clamping mechanism, the workbench 100 is arranged obliquely, the clamping mechanism comprises a transmission platform 101, a fixed disk 102 and a clamp disk 103, the fixed disk 102 is fixedly connected with the transmission platform 101 and is inclined in the same direction as the workbench 100, the transmission platform 101 is in transmission connection with the linear transmission mechanism, the linear transmission mechanism comprises a motor 114, a screw 115 and a positioning rod 116, the screw 115 is transversely arranged with the positioning rod 116, the screw 115 is rotatably connected with the workbench 100, the positioning rod 116 is fixedly connected with the workbench 100, the transmission platform 101 is provided with a threaded through hole in threaded connection with the screw 115, the transmission platform 101 is further provided with a positioning through hole in sliding connection with the positioning rod 116, the output end of the motor 114 is in transmission connection with the screw 115, the clamp plate 103 is arranged on the lower side of the fixed plate 102, the clamp plate 103 is provided with a clamp assembly which is inclined in the same direction as the workbench 100, the clamp assembly clamps the surgical blade 190 and comprises an adjusting seat 117, two clamping plates 118 and an adjusting screw 119, the adjusting seat 117 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the clamp plate 103, the two clamping plates 118 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the adjusting seat 117 in a sliding manner, two ends of the adjusting screw 119 are respectively connected with the upper side and the lower side of the adjusting seat 117 in a rotating manner, the rotating directions of threads on two sides of the adjusting screw 119 are opposite, the two clamping plates 118 are respectively connected with two sides of the adjusting screw 119 in a threaded manner, and the end part of the adjusting screw 119 is also fixedly provided with a knob 120;
the grinding mechanism is arranged between the clamping mechanism and the cleaning mechanism and comprises two grinding wheels 104 and a case 105, the two grinding wheels 104 are arranged up and down, and the case 105 is in transmission connection with the two grinding wheels 104;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank 106, a cleaning solution tank 107 and a spraying assembly, the water tank 106 is provided with a strip-shaped inlet 108 corresponding to the surgical blade 190, a water pump is arranged in the cleaning solution tank 107, the cleaning solution tank 107 is fixedly connected with a water outlet hose 109, the spraying assembly comprises a U-shaped water pipe 110 and a spraying head 111, two ends of the U-shaped water pipe 110 vertically extend downwards, one end of the U-shaped water pipe 110 is positioned above the water tank 106 and communicated with the spraying head 111, the other end of the U-shaped water pipe 110 is connected with a communicating pipe 112 through a pipeline, the communicating pipe 112 is connected with the water outlet hose 109, a connecting plate 113 is arranged on the lower side of the communicating pipe 112, and the connecting plate 113 is connected with the workbench 100.
The linear transmission mechanism is used for driving the transmission platform 101 to perform transverse linear motion, the screw 115 is driven to rotate by the starting motor 114, under the matching of the positioning rod 116 and the positioning through hole of the transmission platform 101, the screw 115 can rotate relative to the threaded through hole of the transmission platform 101, so that the transmission platform 101 can perform transverse linear motion along the screw 115 and the positioning rod 116, the clamp disc 103 is used for installing a clamp assembly, the clamp assembly is used for clamping the surgical blade 190, the adjusting screw 119 can rotate in the adjusting seat 117 by rotating the knob 120 of the clamp assembly, and because the thread turning directions of two sides of the adjusting screw 119 are opposite, under the threaded connection action between the upper side and the lower side of the adjusting screw 119 and the two clamping plates 118, the two clamping plates 118 can be synchronously closed, and further, the surgical blade 190 can be clamped from two sides by the two clamping plates 118 during clamping, the polishing mechanism is used for polishing the surgical blade 190, when the electric clamping mechanism of the linear transmission mechanism moves to the polishing mechanism, the surgical blade 190 clamped by the clamping mechanism is located between the two grinding wheels 104, the two grinding wheels 104 are driven to rotate by starting the case 105, so that two sides of the surgical blade 190 are synchronously polished synchronously, burrs are taken out, the cleaning mechanism is used for washing the polished surgical blade 190, the cleaning liquid tank 107 is used for containing clean water, the surgical blade 190 is pushed by the clamping mechanism and enters the water tank 106 through the strip-shaped inlet 108, a water pump in the cleaning liquid tank 107 pumps out water, the water is sprayed out through the water outlet hose 109, the communicating pipe 112 and the U-shaped water pipe 110 and finally the spraying head 111, people can clean the surgical blade 190, and the sprayed water falls into the water tank 106 and is collected;
the specific use steps are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, the scalpel blade 190 is clamped by the clamp assembly, then the case 105 of the polishing mechanism is started to drive the two grinding wheels 104 to rotate, then the motor 114 of the linear transmission mechanism is started to drive the transmission table 101 to do transverse linear motion, the transmission table 101 can drive the clamping mechanism to move towards the polishing mechanism, the scalpel blade 190 is polished by the two grinding wheels 104, the scalpel blade 190 can be clamped in an inclined state under the action that the workbench 100, the fixed disc 102, the transmission table 101 and the clamp assembly are inclined in the same direction, and when the scalpel blade 190 is polished by the two grinding wheels 104, scraps cannot splash towards the direction of the clamp disc 103;
step two: after the linear transmission mechanism drives the surgical blade 190 to leave the polishing mechanism, the polishing mechanism is manually stopped, the linear transmission mechanism continuously drives the surgical blade 190 to enter the water tank 106 through the strip-shaped inlet 108, the surgical blade 190 moves to the position below the spray header 111, at the moment, a water pump in the cleaning liquid box 107 is started, water is sprayed downwards through the spray header 111, metal scraps remained on the surgical blade 190 are washed away, and the surgical blade 190 is vertically downwards and clamped by the clamp assembly, so that after the surgical blade 190 is sprayed with the water, the water can splash towards the water tank 106, is collected secondarily by the water tank 106 and cannot splash towards the clamp disc 103;
step three: in the spraying process, the scalpel blade 190 is directly sprayed and cleaned on one side facing the spray header 111, the scalpel blade 190 can be cooled by spraying, the overhigh temperature is avoided, people can manually clean one side of the scalpel blade 190, which faces away from the spray header 111, and after the spraying is finished, the scalpel blade 190 can be taken down by people.
In this embodiment, through setting up sharp drive mechanism, can drive fixture for scalpel blade 190 can be in proper order polish processing through grinding machanism, get into simultaneously that wiper mechanism cools down and washs, make scalpel blade 190's the washing integration of polishing, and adopt the mode that the slope set up, can avoid can not splashing towards the direction of anchor clamps dish 103 at the in-process piece of polishing, avoid splashing towards the direction of anchor clamps dish 103 at abluent in-process water simultaneously.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 4 to 8, a rotary connection mechanism is further disposed between the clamp plate 103 and the fixing plate 102, the rotary connection mechanism includes an installation shaft 200 and an arc spring 201, one end of the installation shaft 200 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 102, the clamp plate 103 is provided with an assembly cavity 202, the other end of the installation shaft 200 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the assembly cavity 202, the arc spring 201 is disposed inside the assembly cavity 202, one end of the arc spring 201 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 102, the other end of the arc spring 201 is fixedly connected to the clamp plate 103, the radian of the arc spring 201 is not less than pi, a fixing mechanism is further disposed between the clamp plate 103 and the fixing plate 102, the fixing mechanism includes two elastic positioning components disposed up and down, the clamp plate 103 is provided with two installation grooves 203, the two elastic positioning components are respectively disposed in the two installation grooves 203, the fixing plate 103 is provided with two transverse through grooves 204 disposed up and down and matched with the elastic positioning components, the two elastic positioning components both elastically extend into the transverse through groove 204, one end of the workbench 100 close to the water tank 106 is also fixedly connected with two transverse inserting rods 205 respectively corresponding to the two transverse through grooves 204, each elastic positioning component comprises a wedge-shaped positioning block 206 and a spring 207, the wedge-shaped positioning block 206 is in sliding connection with the mounting groove 203, the wedge-shaped positioning block 206 is respectively in fixed connection with two ends of the spring 207 of the mounting groove 203, the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped positioning block 206 corresponds to the transverse inserting rods 205, the transverse inserting rods 205 extend towards one end of the water tank 106 close to the polishing mechanism, the connecting plate 113 is in transverse sliding connection with the workbench 100, a rotation transmission mechanism is further arranged between the clamp plate 103 and the workbench 100, each rotation transmission mechanism comprises a transmission gear 208 fixedly arranged on the periphery of the clamp plate 103 and a transverse straight rack 209 fixedly arranged on the workbench 100, and the transmission gear 208 corresponds to the transverse straight rack 209, horizontal spur rack 209 extends towards the one end that basin 106 is close to grinding machanism, the fixed a plurality of magnet pieces 210 that are provided with of transmission platform 101, communicating pipe 112 and connecting plate 113 all adopt the iron material to make, a plurality of transverse positioning pole 211 of workstation 100 fixedly connected with, connecting plate 113 seted up with transverse positioning pole 211 assorted locating hole, each transverse positioning pole 211 runs through each locating hole respectively, each transverse positioning pole 211 tip still fixedly is provided with magnet disc 212, bar entry 108 still fixedly is provided with swash plate 213.
In an initial state, the wedge-shaped positioning blocks 206 of the two elastic positioning components in the two mounting grooves 203 of the clamp plate 103 can elastically extend into the two transverse through grooves 204 of the fixed plate 102 under the elastic action of the springs 207, so that the clamp plate 103 and the fixed plate 102 are prevented from rotating, at the moment, the arc-shaped spring 201 in the assembly cavity 202 is uncompressed, and the radian of the arc-shaped spring 201 is greater than pi;
as the step (c) of the first embodiment is performed, the clamp plate 103 and the fixed plate 102 move towards the water tank 106, at this time, the transverse insertion rod 205 is gradually inserted into the transverse through groove 204, since the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped positioning block 206 corresponds to the transverse insertion rod 205, as the clamp plate 103 and the fixed plate 102 continue to move, the transverse insertion rod 205 abuts against the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped positioning block 206, so as to take the wedge-shaped positioning block 206 into the mounting groove 203 of the clamp plate 103, at this time, the clamp plate 103 and the fixed plate 102 are released from being fixed, and at this time, the transmission gear 208 on the periphery of the clamp plate 103 starts to be engaged with the transverse spur rack 209 of the workbench 100, as shown in fig. 8, so that as the linear transmission mechanism drives the clamp plate 103 and the fixed plate 102 to continue to move linearly in the transverse direction, the clamp plate 103 can rotate relative to the fixed plate 102 through the engagement between the transverse spur rack 209 and the transmission gear 208, the arc spring 201 is compressed, the clamp disc 103 rotates to drive the clamp assembly to rotate, so that the surgical blade 190 rotates, the radian of the arc spring 201 is larger than pi, so that the surgical blade 190 can rotate by 180 degrees, meanwhile, the connecting plate 113 is positioned by the plurality of transverse positioning rods 211 and can transversely slide relative to the workbench 100, in an initial state, the connecting plate 113 is made of iron materials, so that the connecting plate 113 is attracted and fixed with the magnet disc 212 at the end part of the transverse positioning rod 211, when the surgical blade 190 moves to the position below the spray head 111, the linear transmission mechanism drives the transmission platform 101 to move to the position of the communicating pipe 112, the iron communicating pipe 112 is magnetically attracted with each magnet block 210 of the transmission platform 101, along with the continuous driving of the linear transmission mechanism, the magnet 113 is separated from being attracted with the magnet disc 212, the communicating pipe 112 is magnetically fixed with each magnet block 210 of the transmission platform 101, therefore, the transmission table 101 can drive the U-shaped water pipe 110 and the spray header 111 to move synchronously, the spray header 111 can spray the surgical blade 190 all the time, and when the surgical blade 190 rotates, the spray header 111 can spray both sides of the surgical blade 190, so that the surgical blade 190 is cooled and cleaned, manual cleaning is not needed, and meanwhile, the inclined plate 213 is arranged to prevent water from splashing out of the strip-shaped inlet 108;
after cooling and cleaning, the water pump is manually turned off, people can take down the scalpel blade 190, the linear transmission mechanism manually controls the transmission platform 101 to return, in the process, the grinding mechanism is manually closed, the arc-shaped spring 201 can be gradually returned and unfolded through the transverse straight rack 209 and the transmission gear 208, the clamp disc 103 gradually rotates 180 degrees relative to the fixed disc 102, meanwhile, because the magnet block 210 is magnetically fixed with the communicating pipe 112, the return of the transmission platform 101 can drive the U-shaped water pipe 110 to return synchronously until the communicating pipe 112 is magnetically attracted with the magnet disc 212, the magnet block 210 can be separated from the communicating pipe 112 by the continuous return of the transmission table 101, the return of the U-shaped water pipe 110 is completed, and in the process, the transverse insertion rod 205 is gradually separated from the transverse through groove 204, the wedge-shaped positioning block 206 of the elastic positioning component extends into the transverse through groove 204 of the fixed disc 102 again, and at the moment, the clamp disc 103 and the fixed disc 102 are completely reset.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 9, an inclined platform 300 is processed at the bottom of the water tank 106, one end of the inclined platform 300 close to the polishing mechanism is a lower end, one end of the inclined platform 300 far away from the polishing mechanism is a higher end, one side of the water tank 106, which is located at the lower end of the inclined platform 300, is provided with a water outlet, a water return pipe 301 is connected between the water outlet and the cleaning liquid tank 107 through a pipeline, a filter screen 302 is further arranged in the water tank 106, the filter screen 302 is arranged at one side of the water tank 106 close to the water outlet, and the cleaning liquid tank 107 is further provided with a water outlet and a water filling port respectively.
After the water after the washing falls into basin 106, through the direction of sloping 300, can make water flow out towards the delivery port of the low department of sloping 300, flow back through wet return 301 and carry out used repeatedly in the cleaning solution case 107, water in the basin 106 is at the backward flow in-process simultaneously, can pass through filter screen 302 filtering metal debris to avoid metal debris to get into in the cleaning solution case 107, set up outlet and filler, then the people of being convenient for trade water.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Those skilled in the art can modify or change the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a surgical instruments processing equipment, including the workstation, the workstation is provided with sharp drive mechanism, fixture, grinding machanism and wiper mechanism, sharp drive mechanism with the fixture transmission is connected its characterized in that: the worktable is obliquely arranged, the clamping mechanism comprises a transmission table, a fixed disc and a clamp disc, the fixed disc is fixedly connected with the transmission table and is obliquely arranged in the same direction as the worktable, the transmission table is in transmission connection with the linear transmission mechanism, the clamp disc is arranged on the lower side of the fixed disc, the clamp disc is provided with a clamp assembly which is obliquely arranged in the same direction as the worktable, and the clamp assembly clamps the surgical blade;
the grinding mechanism is arranged between the clamping mechanism and the cleaning mechanism and comprises two grinding wheels and a case, the two grinding wheels are arranged up and down, and the case is in transmission connection with the two grinding wheels;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank, a cleaning solution tank and a spraying assembly, wherein the water tank is provided with a strip-shaped inlet corresponding to the surgical blade, the cleaning solution tank is internally provided with a water pump, the cleaning solution tank is fixedly connected with a water outlet hose, the spraying assembly comprises a U-shaped water pipe and a spraying head, two ends of the U-shaped water pipe vertically extend downwards, one end of the U-shaped water pipe is positioned above the water tank and communicated with the spraying head, the other end of the U-shaped water pipe is connected with a communicating pipe through a pipeline, the communicating pipe is connected with the water outlet hose, a connecting plate is arranged on the lower side of the communicating pipe, and the connecting plate is connected with the workbench.
2. A surgical instrument machining apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the linear transmission mechanism comprises a motor, a screw rod and a positioning rod, the screw rod is transversely arranged with the positioning rod, the screw rod is rotatably connected with the workbench, the positioning rod is fixedly connected with the workbench, the transmission platform is provided with a threaded through hole in threaded connection with the screw rod, the transmission platform is further provided with a positioning through hole in sliding connection with the positioning rod, and the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the screw rod.
3. A surgical instrument machining apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the anchor clamps subassembly is including one regulation seat, two splint and an adjusting screw, adjust the seat with the lower side fixed connection of anchor clamps dish, two splint slide respectively set up in both sides about the regulation seat, the adjusting screw both ends all with both sides are rotated about the regulation seat and are connected, the screw thread of adjusting screw both sides is turned to on the contrary, two splint respectively with adjusting screw both sides threaded connection, adjusting screw tip is the fixed knob that is provided with still.
4. A surgical instrument machining apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a rotary connecting mechanism is further arranged between the clamp disc and the fixed disc, the rotary connecting mechanism comprises an installation shaft and an arc-shaped spring, one end of the installation shaft is fixedly connected with the fixed disc, the clamp disc is provided with an assembly cavity, the other end of the installation shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the assembly cavity, the arc-shaped spring is arranged in the assembly cavity, one end of the arc-shaped spring is fixedly connected with the fixed disc, the other end of the arc-shaped spring is fixedly connected with the clamp disc, the radian of the arc-shaped spring is not less than pi, a fixing mechanism is further arranged between the clamp disc and the fixed disc, the fixing mechanism comprises two elastic positioning components which are arranged up and down, the clamp disc is provided with two installation grooves, the two elastic positioning components are respectively arranged in the two installation grooves, and the fixed disc is provided with two transverse through grooves which are arranged up and down and are matched with the elastic positioning components, the two elastic positioning assemblies elastically extend into the transverse through grooves, one end, close to the water tank, of the workbench is fixedly connected with two transverse insertion rods corresponding to the transverse through grooves respectively, the transverse insertion rods extend towards one end, close to the polishing mechanism, of the water tank, the connecting plate is connected with the workbench in a transverse sliding mode, and a rotating transmission mechanism is further arranged between the clamp disc and the workbench.
5. A surgical instrument machining apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the elastic positioning assembly comprises a wedge-shaped positioning block and a spring, the wedge-shaped positioning block is connected with the mounting groove in a sliding mode, the wedge-shaped positioning block is fixedly connected with the two ends of the spring respectively, and the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped positioning block corresponds to the transverse inserted rod.
6. A surgical instrument machining apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the rotary transmission mechanism comprises a transmission gear fixedly arranged on the periphery of the clamp disc and a transverse straight rack fixedly arranged on the workbench, the transmission gear corresponds to the transverse straight rack, and the transverse straight rack extends towards one end, close to the polishing mechanism, of the water tank.
7. A surgical instrument machining apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the transmission platform is fixedly provided with a plurality of magnet blocks, the communicating pipe and the connecting plate are all made of iron materials, the workbench is fixedly connected with a plurality of transverse positioning rods, the connecting plate is provided with positioning holes matched with the transverse positioning rods, each transverse positioning rod penetrates through each positioning hole, and a magnet disc is fixedly arranged at the end part of each transverse positioning rod.
8. A surgical instrument machining apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the strip-shaped inlet is also fixedly provided with an inclined plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210419524.9A CN114833663B (en) | 2022-04-20 | 2022-04-20 | Surgical instrument processing equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210419524.9A CN114833663B (en) | 2022-04-20 | 2022-04-20 | Surgical instrument processing equipment |
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| CN114833663A true CN114833663A (en) | 2022-08-02 |
| CN114833663B CN114833663B (en) | 2023-04-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210419524.9A Active CN114833663B (en) | 2022-04-20 | 2022-04-20 | Surgical instrument processing equipment |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN209774185U (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-12-13 | 天津市大邱庄泡沫塑料有限公司 | Dust absorbing device of knife sharpening grinding wheel |
| CN110757286A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-02-07 | 张小云 | Processing and polishing equipment for graphene copper sleeve |
| CN112873049A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-06-01 | 四川力源精工科技有限公司 | Grinding mechanism and composite grinding machine |
| CN213563092U (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-06-29 | 宜宾市元大丁多家居有限公司 | Furniture processing device with function is collected to sweeps |
| CN215880993U (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-02-22 | 云南玉溪玉昆钢铁集团有限公司 | Sharpening machine for milling cutter |
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2022
- 2022-04-20 CN CN202210419524.9A patent/CN114833663B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN209774185U (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-12-13 | 天津市大邱庄泡沫塑料有限公司 | Dust absorbing device of knife sharpening grinding wheel |
| CN110757286A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-02-07 | 张小云 | Processing and polishing equipment for graphene copper sleeve |
| CN213563092U (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-06-29 | 宜宾市元大丁多家居有限公司 | Furniture processing device with function is collected to sweeps |
| CN112873049A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-06-01 | 四川力源精工科技有限公司 | Grinding mechanism and composite grinding machine |
| CN215880993U (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-02-22 | 云南玉溪玉昆钢铁集团有限公司 | Sharpening machine for milling cutter |
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| CN114833663B (en) | 2023-04-11 |
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