CN114832487B - Self-cleaning type filtering device and control method thereof - Google Patents

Self-cleaning type filtering device and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114832487B
CN114832487B CN202210568419.1A CN202210568419A CN114832487B CN 114832487 B CN114832487 B CN 114832487B CN 202210568419 A CN202210568419 A CN 202210568419A CN 114832487 B CN114832487 B CN 114832487B
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China
Prior art keywords
slag scraping
main shaft
screen surface
filter screen
filter
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CN202210568419.1A
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CN114832487A (en
Inventor
卢久灵
邓衍宏
汪虎
耿玉友
孙浩
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SUZHOU COFCO BIOCHEMICAL CO Ltd
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SUZHOU COFCO BIOCHEMICAL CO Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/06Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
    • B01D33/11Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for outward flow filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/44Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D33/46Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
    • B01D33/461Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/80Accessories
    • B01D33/804Accessories integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D37/00Processes of filtration
    • B01D37/04Controlling the filtration
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of filtering equipment, and discloses self-cleaning type filtering equipment and a control method thereof, wherein the filtering equipment comprises the following components: a cylindrical filtration channel; the filter screen surface is coaxially arranged with the cylindrical filter channel; the liquid injection port is arranged at the top of the cylindrical filtering channel and positioned in the filtering screen surface and is used for injecting liquid to be filtered; the filter residue sedimentation port is arranged at the bottom of the cylindrical filter channel and is positioned in the filter screen surface and used for sedimentation and discharge of filtered filter residues; the liquid outlet is arranged at the bottom of the cylindrical filtering channel and positioned outside the filtering screen surface and is used for discharging filtered liquid; the slag scraping mechanism is arranged in the filter screen surface and comprises a slag scraping main shaft and a slag scraping brush, the slag scraping brush is hinged to the side face of the slag scraping main shaft, the hinged hinge shaft is parallel to the slag scraping main shaft, and a stop part is arranged on the side face of the slag scraping main shaft, so that the range of the hinged rotation angle is 0-90 degrees on one side of the radial line of the slag scraping main shaft.

Description

Self-cleaning type filtering device and control method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of filtering equipment, in particular to self-cleaning filtering equipment and a control method thereof.
Background
The filtering device is one of the devices commonly used in the biochemical field, and is mainly used for filtering particulate matters in liquid, thereby completing operations such as purification of the liquid. The common filtering equipment mainly filters through a filter screen surface. During filtration, particulate matters can be gradually accumulated on the filter screen surface, so that the filtration effect is affected. In order to solve the technical problem, a current common method is to arrange a brush inside or outside so as to clean the filter screen surface regularly. Although this method can achieve cleaning of the screen surface, it also affects the contact area between the liquid in the filter device and the screen surface, which obviously reduces the filtering effect of the screen surface.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention provides self-cleaning type filtering equipment and a control method thereof, which can reduce the influence on the filtering effect of a filtering screen surface under the condition of realizing the cleaning of the filtering screen surface.
In order to achieve the above object, an aspect of the present invention provides a self-cleaning type filtering apparatus comprising:
a cylindrical filtration channel;
the filter screen surface is coaxially arranged with the cylindrical filter channel;
the liquid injection port is arranged at the top of the cylindrical filtering channel and positioned in the filtering screen surface and is used for injecting liquid to be filtered;
the filter residue sedimentation port is arranged at the bottom of the cylindrical filter channel and is positioned in the filter screen surface and used for sedimentation and discharge of filtered filter residues;
the liquid outlet is arranged at the bottom of the cylindrical filtering channel and positioned outside the filtering screen surface and is used for discharging filtered liquid;
the slag scraping mechanism is arranged in the filter screen surface and comprises a slag scraping main shaft and a slag scraping brush, the slag scraping brush is hinged to the side face of the slag scraping main shaft, the hinged hinge shaft is parallel to the slag scraping main shaft, and a stop part is arranged on the side face of the slag scraping main shaft, so that the range of the hinged rotation angle is a range of 0-90 degrees on one side of the radial line of the slag scraping main shaft;
the slag scraping brush can rotate to a position parallel to the radial line of the slag scraping main shaft under the condition that the slag scraping mechanism rotates along one direction so as to execute slag scraping operation on the filter screen surface;
under the condition that the slag scraping mechanism rotates along the other direction, the slag scraping brush can rotate to a position perpendicular to the radial line of the slag scraping main shaft so as to be accommodated on the slag scraping main shaft.
Optionally, the slag scraping mechanism includes a flow velocity adjusting plate, the flow velocity adjusting plate is obliquely arranged on the side surface of the slag scraping main shaft, and the connecting line direction of the high point and the low point of the flow velocity adjusting plate is opposite to the one direction, so that the flow velocity adjusting plate can accelerate the flow velocity of the liquid in the filter screen surface under the condition that the slag scraping mechanism rotates along the one direction.
Optionally, a storage groove is formed in the slag scraping main shaft, the slag scraping brush is arranged in the slag scraping main shaft, the hinge shaft is arranged near the side wall of the storage groove, and the stop portion is the side wall of the storage groove.
Optionally, the slag scraping brush is arranged on the side wall of the slag scraping main shaft in a staggered manner, and the slag scraping brush arranged in a staggered manner can cover the filter screen surface.
Optionally, a torsion spring is disposed on the hinge shaft, and a stress direction of the torsion spring is opposite to the one direction, so that the slag scraping brush can be automatically stored on the slag scraping spindle under the condition that the slag scraping mechanism rotates along the other direction or stops rotating.
Optionally, the filtering device comprises a driving motor, and the driving motor is connected with the slag scraping main shaft to drive the slag scraping main shaft to rotate or stop.
In another aspect, the present invention also provides a control method for controlling the filtering apparatus as described in any one of the above, including:
under the condition that the filter screen surface needs to be subjected to slag scraping operation, controlling a slag scraping main shaft to rotate along one direction so as to open a slag scraping brush to finish slag scraping operation;
and under the condition that the filter screen surface does not need to execute slag scraping operation, controlling the slag scraping main shaft to stop rotating.
Optionally, the control method further includes:
when the slag scraping operation is performed, the slag scraping main shaft is controlled to rotate at a high speed along one direction;
and under the condition that the filter screen surface does not need to execute slag scraping operation, controlling the slag scraping main shaft to rotate at a low speed along the other direction.
Optionally, the control method further includes:
calculating the comprehensive condition parameter difference between the inside and the outside of the filter screen surface according to the formula (1),
X=NOR(α 1 (x 1 -x 2 ))+NOR(γ 1 (y 1 -y 2 )), (1)
wherein X is the comprehensive condition parameter difference, alpha 1 Is the flow velocity dependent weight, x 1 X is the flow velocity inside the filter screen surface 2 Gamma is the flow velocity outside the filter screen surface 1 Is the weight of the hydraulic pressure, y 1 For the hydraulic value, y, inside the filter screen surface 2 For the hydraulic value outside the filter screen surface, nOR is a standardized function;
judging whether the comprehensive condition parameter difference is larger than a preset threshold value or not;
and under the condition that the comprehensive condition parameter difference is larger than or equal to the threshold value, starting to execute slag scraping operation.
In yet another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing instructions for being read by a machine to cause the machine to perform a control method as set forth in any one of the above.
According to the technical scheme, the self-cleaning type filtering equipment and the control method thereof provided by the invention have the advantages that the slag scraping brush is hinged with the slag scraping main shaft, so that the slag scraping brush can be opened when slag scraping is needed, and slag scraping operation is realized; when the slag is not required to be scraped, the slag scraping brush can be stored on the slag scraping main shaft, so that the influence on the contact area of the filter screen surface and liquid to be filtered is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a self-cleaning filter apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partially exploded view of a self-cleaning filter apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a slag scraping mechanism of a self-cleaning filter apparatus according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a self-cleaning filter apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention in an expanded state of a slag scraping mechanism;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a part of the structure of a slag scraping mechanism of the self-cleaning type filtering apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
01. Cylindrical filter channel 02 and filter screen surface
03. Liquid injection port 04 and filter residue precipitation port
05. Liquid outlet 06 and slag scraping mechanism
06a, a main shaft 06b for scraping slag and a brush for scraping slag
06c, receiving groove 06d, hinge shaft
06e, flow speed regulating plate
Detailed Description
In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, terms of orientation such as "upper, lower, top, bottom" are used generally with respect to the orientation shown in the drawings or with respect to the positional relationship of the various components with respect to one another in the vertical, vertical or gravitational directions.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.
FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a self-cleaning filter apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a slag scraping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a slag scraping mechanism of a self-cleaning filter apparatus according to one embodiment of the invention; fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a slag scraping mechanism of the self-cleaning type filtering apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention in an opened state. In fig. 1 to 4, the self-cleaning filter apparatus may include a cylindrical filter passage 01, a filter screen surface 02, a liquid injection port 03, a residue precipitation port 04, a liquid outlet 05, and a residue scraping mechanism 06. Wherein the filter screen surface 02 can be arranged coaxially with the cylindrical filter channel 01. The liquid injection port 03 can be arranged at the top of the cylindrical filtering channel 01 and positioned in the filtering screen surface 02, and the liquid injection port 03 can be used for injecting liquid to be filtered. The liquid injection port 03 can be arranged at the top of the cylindrical filtering channel 01 and positioned in the filtering screen surface 02 for injecting liquid to be filtered. The filter residue settling port 04 may be provided inside the cylindrical filter channel 01 for settling and removing the filtered filter residue. The liquid outlet 05 may be disposed at the bottom of the cylindrical filtering channel 01 and outside the filtering screen 02, for discharging the filtered liquid. The slag scraping mechanism 06 can be arranged inside the filter screen surface 02. The schematic structure of the slag scraping mechanism 06 can be as shown in fig. 3. In this fig. 3, the slag scraping mechanism 06 may include a slag scraping main shaft 06a and a slag scraping brush 06b. Wherein, the slag scraping brush 06b may be hinged to the side of the slag scraping main shaft 06a, and the hinged hinge shaft is parallel to the slag scraping main shaft 06 a. The side of the scraper spindle 06a may be provided with a stop such that the range of rotation angle of the hinge is in the interval 0 to 90 degrees on the radial line side of the scraper spindle 06 a.
When the self-cleaning filter apparatus shown in fig. 1 to 3 is operated, if a slag scraping operation is required, the slag scraping mechanism 06 may be rotated counterclockwise (or clockwise) in a plan view, for example, so that the slag scraping brush can be rotated to a position parallel to a radial line of the slag scraping main shaft 06, and a schematic view of the slag scraping mechanism 06 after being opened is shown in fig. 4, thereby performing a slag scraping operation on the filtering screen 02; the scraping mechanism 06 may be rotated in the reverse direction (clockwise rotation) if the live scraping operation has ended without currently performing the scraping operation. In the case where the slag scraping mechanism rotates clockwise in a plan view, for example, the slag scraping brush 06b can rotate to a position perpendicular to the radial line of the slag scraping main shaft, so that the slag scraping brush 06b is accommodated on the slag scraping main shaft 06a, and correspondingly, a schematic view of the accommodated slag scraping brush 06b is shown in fig. 3. Through this scrape sediment mechanism 06 for scrape sediment brush 06b can accomodate on scraping sediment main shaft 06a when need not carry out the sediment operation of scraping, and do not contact with filter screen face 02, thereby overcome the technical defect that the area of contact of filter screen face 02 and liquid reduces that leads to because of scraping sediment brush 06b among the prior art.
In addition, in order to facilitate the slag scraping brush 06b to cover the whole filtering screen surface 02 and simultaneously to avoid the technical problem of unbalanced driving force of the motor caused by the concentration of the slag scraping brush 06b at the same position on the circumference of the cylindrical filtering passage 01, as shown in fig. 3, the slag scraping brush 06b may be arranged on the side wall of the slag scraping main shaft 06a in a staggered manner.
In this embodiment, further, in order to facilitate the accommodation of the slag scraping brush 06b on the slag scraping main shaft 06a, as shown in fig. 5, the slag scraping main shaft 06a may be provided with an accommodation groove 06c. The slag scraping brush 06b may be disposed in the receiving groove 06c, and the hinge shaft 06d of the slag scraping brush 06b may be located near a sidewall of the receiving groove 06c, thereby enabling the sidewall to serve as a stopper plate to limit a rotation angle of the slag scraping brush 06b. Further, in order to facilitate the slag scraping brush 06b to be received in time when the slag scraping operation is stopped, a torsion spring (not shown) may be provided on the hinge shaft 06 d. The torsion spring is used for limiting the rotation angle of the slag scraping brush 06b on the slag scraping main shaft 06a, and the larger the angle of the slag scraping main shaft 06a which is rotated out of the slag scraping main shaft 06a is, the larger the force provided by the torsion spring for accommodating the slag scraping main shaft 06a is, so that the slag scraping mechanism 06 can be timely accommodated back on the slag scraping main shaft 06a under the condition that the slag scraping mechanism 06 rotates or stops rotating along the direction of non-slag scraping operation.
In this embodiment, for the device for driving the slag scraping mechanism 06 to rotate, various manners known to those skilled in the art may be used, including but not limited to a manual rocker, a servo motor, etc. In a preferred example of the present invention, the filtering apparatus may include a driving motor, which may be connected to the slag scraping main shaft 06a to drive the slag scraping main shaft 06a to rotate or stop.
In one embodiment of the present invention, considering that in the case where the filtering apparatus is in filtering operation, since the liquid in the cylindrical filtering passage 01 is injected from top to bottom and the water pressure required for the filtering screen 02 is from inside to outside, at this time, in order to increase the water pressure inside to outside of the filtering screen 02, thereby improving the filtering effect, the slag scraping mechanism 06 may further include a flow rate adjusting plate 06e. As shown in fig. 3, the flow rate adjusting plate 06e may be disposed obliquely to a side of the slag scraping main shaft 06a, and a direction of a line connecting a high point and a low point of the flow rate adjusting plate 06e may be opposite to a direction in which the slag scraping main shaft 06a rotates when performing a slag scraping operation. When the filtering device performs filtering operation, the residue scraping main shaft 06a can rotate clockwise, so that liquid is pushed to the periphery from the center of the cylindrical filtering channel 01, the water pressure on the filtering screen surface 02 is improved, and the purpose of improving the filtering effect is achieved. On the other hand, when the slag scraping operation is performed, since the connecting line direction of the high point and the low point of the flow rate adjusting plate 06e is opposite to the rotating direction when the slag scraping main shaft 06a performs the slag scraping operation, the downward water pressure of the liquid is accelerated under the condition that the slag scraping main shaft 06a rotates anticlockwise, so that the falling of the particulate matters on the filter screen surface 02 in the slag scraping operation is accelerated, and the slag scraping efficiency is improved. In addition, in the prior art, since the driving motor is generally in a stop state in the process of performing the filtering operation by the filtering device, and is restarted when the slag scraping is required, the repeated start and stop can cause the reduction of the service life of the driving motor. And because the water tightness of the equipment is problematic, if the rotor of the driving motor does not rotate for a long time after water inflow, the situation of jamming easily occurs, therefore, the driving motor in the filtering equipment provided by the invention is in a state of continuously working no matter in the filtering operation or the slag scraping operation, and the working mode obviously can overcome the technical problems and prolong the service life of the driving motor.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a control method, which may be used to control the filtering apparatus as shown in fig. 1 to 5, and may include controlling the rotation of the slag scraping spindle in one direction (e.g., counterclockwise) to open the slag scraping brush to complete the slag scraping operation in case that the filtering screen surface needs to perform the slag scraping operation; and under the condition that the filter screen surface does not need to execute slag scraping operation, controlling the slag scraping main shaft to stop rotating.
In this embodiment, in order to achieve a better filtering effect, and at the same time, in order to extend the service life of the driving motor, the control method may further include controlling the slag scraping main shaft to rotate at a high speed in one direction (e.g., counterclockwise) when the slag scraping operation is performed; in the case that the filtering screen surface does not need to perform the slag scraping operation, the slag scraping main shaft is controlled to rotate at a low speed along the other direction (for example, clockwise direction).
In this embodiment, the method for determining whether the screen surface needs cleaning may be in various ways known to those skilled in the art, including, but not limited to, a pressure threshold determination of the liquid, a flow rate threshold determination, and the like. In a preferred example of the present invention, the method of judging the screen surface may be to calculate the difference of the comprehensive condition parameters of the inside and the outside of the screen surface according to formula (1),
X=NOR(α 1 (x 1 -x 2 ))+NOR(γ 1 (y 1 -y 2 )), (1)
wherein X is the comprehensive condition parameter difference, alpha 1 Is the flow velocity dependent weight, x 1 X is the flow velocity inside the filter screen surface 2 Gamma is the flow velocity outside the filter screen surface 1 Is the weight of the hydraulic pressure, y 1 For the hydraulic value, y, inside the filter screen surface 2 For the hydraulic value outside the screen surface, NOR is a normalization function. And judging whether the comprehensive condition parameter difference is larger than a preset threshold value, and determining that slag scraping operation can be started under the condition that the comprehensive condition parameter difference is larger than the threshold value.
In yet another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing instructions for being read by a machine to cause the machine to perform a control method as set forth in any one of the above.
According to the technical scheme, the self-cleaning type filtering equipment and the control method thereof provided by the invention have the advantages that the slag scraping brush is hinged with the slag scraping main shaft, so that the slag scraping brush can be opened when slag scraping is needed, and slag scraping operation is realized; when the slag is not required to be scraped, the slag scraping brush can be stored on the slag scraping main shaft, so that the influence on the contact area of the filter screen surface and liquid to be filtered is avoided.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The technical solution of the invention can be subjected to a plurality of simple variants within the scope of the technical idea of the invention. Including the various specific features being combined in any suitable manner. The various possible combinations of the invention are not described in detail in order to avoid unnecessary repetition. Such simple variations and combinations are likewise to be regarded as being within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (10)

1. A self-cleaning filter apparatus, the filter apparatus comprising:
a cylindrical filtration channel;
the filter screen surface is coaxially arranged with the cylindrical filter channel;
the liquid injection port is arranged at the top of the cylindrical filtering channel and positioned in the filtering screen surface and is used for injecting liquid to be filtered;
the filter residue sedimentation port is arranged at the bottom of the cylindrical filter channel and is positioned in the filter screen surface and used for sedimentation and discharge of filtered filter residues;
the liquid outlet is arranged at the bottom of the cylindrical filtering channel and positioned outside the filtering screen surface and is used for discharging filtered liquid;
the slag scraping mechanism is arranged in the filter screen surface and comprises a slag scraping main shaft and a slag scraping brush, the slag scraping brush is hinged to the side face of the slag scraping main shaft, the hinged hinge shaft is parallel to the slag scraping main shaft, and a stop part is arranged on the side face of the slag scraping main shaft, so that the range of the hinged rotation angle is a range of 0-90 degrees on one side of the radial line of the slag scraping main shaft;
the slag scraping brush can rotate to a position parallel to the radial line of the slag scraping main shaft under the condition that the slag scraping mechanism rotates along one direction so as to execute slag scraping operation on the filter screen surface;
under the condition that the slag scraping mechanism rotates along the other direction, the slag scraping brush can rotate to a position perpendicular to the radial line of the slag scraping main shaft so as to be accommodated on the slag scraping main shaft.
2. The filtering apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the slag scraping mechanism includes a flow rate adjusting plate which is obliquely provided to a side surface of the slag scraping main shaft, and a connecting line direction of a high point and a low point of the flow rate adjusting plate is opposite to the one direction, so that the flow rate adjusting plate can accelerate a flow rate of the liquid in the screen surface in a case where the slag scraping mechanism rotates in the one direction.
3. The filter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a receiving groove is provided on the slag scraping main shaft, the slag scraping brush is provided in the slag scraping main shaft, the hinge shaft is provided near a side wall of the receiving groove, and the stopper is a side wall of the receiving groove.
4. The filtering device of claim 1, wherein the slag scraping brushes are arranged on the side wall of the slag scraping main shaft in a staggered manner, and the slag scraping brushes arranged in a staggered manner can cover the filter screen surface.
5. The filtering apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a torsion spring is provided on the hinge shaft, and a stress direction of the torsion spring is opposite to the one direction, so that the slag scraping brush can be automatically received on the slag scraping spindle in a case that the slag scraping mechanism rotates in the other direction or stops rotating.
6. The filter apparatus of claim 1, wherein the filter apparatus comprises a drive motor coupled to the scraper shaft to drive the scraper shaft to rotate or stop.
7. A control method for controlling the filtration apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising:
under the condition that the filter screen surface needs to be subjected to slag scraping operation, controlling a slag scraping main shaft to rotate along one direction so as to open a slag scraping brush to finish slag scraping operation;
and under the condition that the filter screen surface does not need to execute slag scraping operation, controlling the slag scraping main shaft to stop rotating.
8. The control method according to claim 7, characterized in that the control method further comprises:
when the slag scraping operation is performed, the slag scraping main shaft is controlled to rotate at a high speed along one direction;
and under the condition that the filter screen surface does not need to execute slag scraping operation, controlling the slag scraping main shaft to rotate at a low speed along the other direction.
9. The control method according to claim 7, characterized in that the control method further comprises:
calculating the comprehensive condition parameter difference between the inside and the outside of the filter screen surface according to the formula (1),
X=NOR(α 1 (x 1 -x 2 ))+NOR(γ 1 (y 1 -y 2 )), (1)
wherein X is the comprehensive condition parameter difference, alpha 1 Is the flow velocity dependent weight, x 1 X is the flow velocity inside the filter screen surface 2 Gamma is the flow velocity outside the filter screen surface 1 Is the weight of the hydraulic pressure, y 1 For the hydraulic value, y, inside the filter screen surface 2 For the hydraulic value outside the filter screen surface, NOR is a standardized function;
judging whether the comprehensive condition parameter difference is larger than a preset threshold value or not;
and under the condition that the comprehensive condition parameter difference is larger than or equal to the threshold value, starting to execute slag scraping operation.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing instructions for being read by a machine to cause the machine to perform the control method according to any one of claims 7 to 9.
CN202210568419.1A 2022-05-23 2022-05-23 Self-cleaning type filtering device and control method thereof Active CN114832487B (en)

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