CN114812171B - Charging car for nonferrous metal smelting - Google Patents
Charging car for nonferrous metal smelting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114812171B CN114812171B CN202210398734.4A CN202210398734A CN114812171B CN 114812171 B CN114812171 B CN 114812171B CN 202210398734 A CN202210398734 A CN 202210398734A CN 114812171 B CN114812171 B CN 114812171B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- plate
- feeding
- top end
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/0806—Charging or discharging devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a charging car for nonferrous metal smelting, which relates to the technical field of nonferrous metal smelting and comprises the following components: a base plate for mounting the support device; the first supporting leg is positioned at one end of the top end of the base plate and is fixedly connected with the top end of the base plate; the main support column plate is positioned at the other end of the top end of the base plate and is fixedly connected with one end of the top end of the base plate; the feeding mechanism is positioned at one end of the main support column plate; the feeding mechanism is positioned at the top end of the main supporting column plate; the drawing mechanism is positioned on the feeding mechanism and the feeding mechanism. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the dust and slag materials adhered to the outer side of the metal ore are convenient to carry out vibration screening in the feeding process, the feeding safety is improved, the metal ore materials are prevented from falling in the feeding process, the feeding efficiency is improved by circulating quantitative feeding, the feeding uniformity in the feeding process is improved, the added metal material blocks are prevented from being stacked, and the smelting efficiency is affected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of nonferrous metal smelting, in particular to a charging car for nonferrous metal smelting.
Background
The metal smelting is a process of changing metal from a compound state to a free state, and is a refining technology, namely, roasting, smelting, electrolysis, chemical agent and other methods are used for extracting metal in ore, reducing impurities contained in the metal or adding a certain component in the metal, and smelting the metal into the required metal.
The charging car that current metal was smelted and is used mostly is simple shallow, and the small handcart is inconvenient to charge in the smelting furnace, and if pour the metal raw materials in the smelting furnace entirely, then can lead to in the stove metal raw materials part to pile up and influence smelting efficiency, the quantity of packing is difficult to control when current metal is smelted and is used, the packing personnel need be close to the smelting furnace when the packing shovel the metal material piece in the smelting furnace, comparatively troublesome waste time and energy, and because the smelting furnace temperature is higher, the packing personnel is close to the time, the extremely easy injury, the security is lower, and in order to reduce working strength during the packing, in most is directly pour the metal mineral aggregate into the smelting furnace, dust and the material sediment doped in the metal mineral aggregate produce a large amount of impurity easily when the metal is smelted, influence the effect of smelting.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: in order to solve the problems that most of existing charging trucks for metal smelting are simple carts, the carts are inconvenient to charge into a smelting furnace, and if metal raw materials are fully poured into the smelting furnace, the metal raw materials in the furnace are partially accumulated to affect smelting efficiency, the amount of filler is difficult to control when the existing charging trucks for metal smelting are used for charging, filler staff is required to be close to the smelting furnace to scoop metal blocks into the smelting furnace during the filling, time and labor are wasted, and because the temperature of the smelting furnace is high, the filler staff is extremely easy to be injured when being close to, the safety is low, and in order to reduce the working strength during the filling, the metal mineral materials are directly poured into the smelting furnace, and a large amount of impurities are generated in the metal mineral materials due to the doped dust and slag during the metal smelting to affect smelting effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a charging car for nonferrous metal smelting, comprising:
a base plate for mounting the support device;
the first supporting leg is positioned at one end of the top end of the base plate and is fixedly connected with the top end of the base plate;
the main support column plate is positioned at the other end of the top end of the base plate and is fixedly connected with one end of the top end of the base plate;
the feeding mechanism is positioned at one end of the main support column plate;
the feeding mechanism is positioned at the top end of the main supporting column plate;
the drawing mechanism is positioned on the feeding mechanism and the feeding mechanism;
the feeding mechanism comprises a rotary drum, the rotary drum is positioned at the top end of the middle part of one end of a main supporting column plate, the rotary drum is rotationally connected with the main supporting column plate, a first motor is arranged in the middle of one end of the rotary drum, the first motor is positioned at the top end of the middle part of the other end of the main supporting column plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the middle part of one end of the rotary drum, the outer side of the rotary drum is fixedly connected with a connecting suspender, the bottom end of the connecting suspender is fixedly connected with a feeding box, the two ends of the top end of the feeding box are slidably connected with driving sliding blocks, the outer side of the bottom end of each driving sliding block is slidably connected with a sliding cavity, the middle part of the inner side of the sliding cavity is provided with a spiral rod, one side of the spiral rod is fixedly connected with a first trapezoidal gear, one side of the first trapezoidal gear is in meshed connection with a first trapezoidal gear rod, one side of the first trapezoidal gear rod is in meshed connection with a second trapezoidal gear rod, the top end of the second trapezoid gear rod is connected with a second trapezoid gear in a meshed manner, one side of the second trapezoid gear is fixedly connected with an adjusting gear rod, the bottom end of the adjusting gear rod is connected with a first toothed plate in a meshed manner, the bottom end of the first toothed plate is slidably connected with a second toothed plate, the top end of the first supporting leg is fixedly connected with a feeding belt, the inner walls of the two ends of the inner side of the feeding box are fixedly connected with a limiting cavity, the inner side of the limiting cavity is slidably connected with a limiting rod, the outer side of the limiting rod is provided with a first vibration spring, one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a vibration plate, the bottom end of the inner side of the feeding box is fixedly connected with a bottom fixed filter screen plate, the top end of the bottom fixed filter screen plate is fixedly connected with a second vibration spring, the top end of the second vibration spring is fixedly connected with a vibration filter screen plate, the outside of vibration filter screen board and the inboard sliding connection of material feed case, receipts draw the mechanism and include the clamp recess board, the outside joint of drive slider has the clamp recess board, the middle part fixedly connected with arm-tie of clamp recess board one side, the first spacing supporting shoe of bottom sliding connection of clamp recess board, the bottom swivelling joint of first spacing supporting shoe has rotatory ejector pad, one side of rotatory ejector pad is equipped with the third motor, the output of third motor and the middle part fixedly connected with of rotatory ejector pad one side, the middle part fixedly connected with bull stick of rotatory ejector pad opposite side, one side sliding connection in the arm-tie outside has spacing chamber post, one side on spacing chamber post top is equipped with the fourth motor, the bottom fixedly connected with second spacing supporting shoe of spacing chamber post.
As still further aspects of the invention: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding groove plate, the top of a main supporting column plate is fixedly connected with one end of the bottom end of the feeding groove plate, the middle part of two sides of the inner side of the feeding groove plate is fixedly connected with a drainage inclined plate, one end of the inner side of the feeding groove plate is fixedly connected with an installation connecting cavity, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner side of the installation connecting cavity, a feeding funnel is fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation connecting cavity, a sealing ring plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the installation connecting cavity, the top end of the feeding funnel is slidably connected with the bottom end of the sealing ring plate, an extrusion lug plate is rotatably connected to the inner side of the feeding funnel, an installation fixing plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the top end of the extrusion lug plate, a second motor is arranged in the middle of the top end of the installation fixing plate, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the extrusion lug plate.
As still further aspects of the invention: the number of the third motors is one, one is located at one end of one side of the feeding groove plate, the other is located at the bottom end of one side of the feeding belt, the number of the clamp groove plates is one, one is located at one side of one end of the top end of the feeding groove plate, and the other is located at one side of one end of the bottom end of the feeding belt.
As still further aspects of the invention: the number of the pull plates is one, the number of the limiting cavity columns is one, the number of the rotary pushing blocks is two, the number of the rotating rods is one, the two ends of the first limiting supporting block and the second limiting supporting block are provided with limiting sliding blocks and limiting sliding rods, and the outer sides of the limiting sliding rods are provided with auxiliary springs.
As still further aspects of the invention: the number of the feeding boxes is two, the number of the adjusting gear rods is four, and each group of the adjusting gear rods is respectively connected with the corresponding first toothed plate and second toothed plate in a meshed mode.
As still further aspects of the invention: the number of the drainage inclined plates is one, the inclined angle of the drainage inclined plates is thirty degrees, and the number of the reset springs is multiple.
As still further aspects of the invention: the angle of inclination of the feeding trough plate is thirty degrees, and the sectional view of the side view of the feeding funnel is a trapezoid and rectangular combined table.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the dust and slag materials adhered to the outer side of the metal ore are convenient to carry out vibration screening in the feeding process, the feeding safety is improved, the metal ore materials are prevented from falling in the feeding process, the feeding efficiency is improved by circulating quantitative feeding, the feeding uniformity in the feeding process is improved, the added metal material blocks are prevented from being stacked, and the smelting efficiency is affected.
1. Through the arranged feeding mechanism and the retracting mechanism, when the feeding belt is used, a third motor arranged at one end of the bottom end of the feeding belt drives a group of rotary pushing blocks to rotate ninety degrees through a rotating rod, and pushes a first limit supporting block and a second limit supporting block to slide upwards, so that a clamp groove plate and a limit cavity column are pushed to slide upwards, the clamp groove plate is clamped to the outer side of a driving sliding block, then a fourth motor drives a pulling plate to stably drive the clamping block along the limit cavity column through a clamp groove plate by virtue of an adjusting gear block rod to slide along a sliding cavity, a spiral hole fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the driving sliding block slides along a spiral block fixedly connected with the outer side of the spiral rod to drive the spiral rod to rotate, the rotating spiral rod drives a first trapezoid gear rod in meshed connection to rotate through a first trapezoid gear, the rotating first trapezoid gear rod drives a second trapezoid gear rod in meshed connection to rotate, the second trapezoid gear meshed with the second trapezoid gear rod drives one end of the bottom end of the second toothed plate to rotate, the meshed second toothed plate is driven to slide inwards to open, the metal mineral aggregate is conveyed to the valve port opened by the second toothed plate by the feeding belt, falls into the inner side of the feeding box through the valve port, impact force is generated on the vibration filter screen plate, under the action of the second vibration spring, the vibration filter screen plate is driven to vibrate, the material slag and dust doped in the metal mineral aggregate are subjected to vibration screening, the material slag and dust fall onto the base plate through the bottom fixed filter screen plate, after the metal mineral aggregate enters a specified amount, the fourth motor drives the pull plate to slide and reset along the sliding cavity in a reverse direction through the clamp groove plate, the drive slide block of the clamp is driven by the fourth motor through the adjusting gear block rod to be stable along the limiting cavity column, the clamp groove plate is clamped on the first limit supporting block, the driving sliding block of the clamp is driven to slide and reset, the opened second toothed plate slides outwards to close the valve port, a third motor arranged at one end of the bottom end of the feeding belt drives a group of rotary pushing blocks to reversely rotate for ninety degrees through a rotating rod to drive the first limit supporting block and the second limit supporting block to slide and reset under the action of auxiliary springs, the first motor drives the rotary drum to rotate for ninety degrees through driving the rotary drum, so that the feeding box filled with metal mineral materials is driven to rotate for ninety degrees through the connecting suspender, the vibrating plate is driven to vibrate under the action of the limiting rod, the first vibrating spring and the limiting cavity in the rotating process, the vibrating plate vibrates the collided mineral materials, and the dust and the slag on the mineral materials are vibrated by vibrating friction to be discharged from the vibrating screen plate and the filter holes on the fixed screen plate at the bottom, when the feeding box filled with materials is moved to the top end of the feeding mechanism in a rotating way, a third motor arranged on one side of the top end of the feeding groove plate drives a group of rotary pushing blocks to rotate ninety degrees through a rotating rod, and pushes a first limit supporting block and a second limit supporting block to slide upwards, so that a clamp groove plate and a limit cavity column are pushed to slide upwards, the clamp groove plate is clamped to the outer side of a driving sliding block, then a fourth motor drives a pulling plate to slide along a sliding cavity through an adjusting gear block rod along the driving sliding block of the clamping clamp firmly through the clamp groove plate, a spiral hole fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the driving sliding block is formed, a spiral block fixedly connected with the outer side of the spiral rod slides along the spiral rod to drive the spiral rod to rotate, the rotating spiral rod drives a first trapezoid gear rod in meshed connection to rotate through a first trapezoid gear, the first trapezoid gear rod is rotated to drive the second trapezoid gear rod which is in meshed connection, so that the second trapezoid gear which is in meshed connection with the second trapezoid gear rod is rotated to drive the adjusting gear rod which is fixedly connected with the second trapezoid gear, the first toothed plate which is in meshed connection with the adjusting gear rod is driven to slide inwards to open the valve port, the vibration screening of dust and slag materials adhered to the outer side of the metal ore in the feeding process is facilitated, the feeding safety is improved, the metal ore is prevented from falling in the feeding process, and the circulating quantitative feeding is beneficial to improving the feeding efficiency;
2. through the feed mechanism who sets up, during the use, metal mineral aggregate after the screening enters into the feed frid through the valve port of opening, along the angle of feed frid slope, enter into the feed hopper under the drainage of drainage hang plate in, it extrudes to the different positions of feed hopper to drive extrusion lug board rotation by the second motor in step, make the feed hopper under reset spring's effect, slide the change position in the inboard of installation connecting chamber, thereby drive the change ejection of compact position of the discharge gate of feed hopper bottom, make metal mineral aggregate can be even spread and spill in the smelting furnace, the homogeneity that has played and is favorable to improving the feeding in-process feeding is favorable to preventing that the metal material piece of adding from piling up together, influence the efficiency of smelting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a perspective view and cross-sectional view of a feeder box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a side view in cross section of the feedbox of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a disassembled perspective of the feed mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the enlarged view of the portion A of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a perspective view of the retracting mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a first support leg; 3. a main support pillar plate; 4. a feeding mechanism; 41. a rotating drum; 42. a first motor; 43. connecting a suspender; 44. a feed box; 45. a first toothed plate; 46. adjusting the gear lever; 47. a second toothed plate; 48. A feeding belt; 49. driving a sliding block; 410. a sliding chamber; 411. a screw rod; 412. a first trapezoidal gear; 413. a first trapezoidal gear rod; 414. a second trapezoidal gear rod; 415. a second trapezoidal gear; 416. a spacing cavity; 417. a limit rod; 418. a first vibration spring; 419. a vibration plate; 420. vibrating the filter screen plate; 421. a second vibration spring; 422. the bottom is fixed with a filter screen plate; 5. a feed mechanism; 51. a feed slot plate; 52. drainage inclined plates; 53. installing a fixing plate; 54. a second motor; 55. extruding the bump plate; 56. a feed hopper; 57. a return spring; 58. installing a connecting cavity; 59. sealing ring plates; 6. a retracting mechanism; 61. a third motor; 62. a clamp groove plate; 63. pulling a plate; 64. rotating the pushing block; 65. a rotating rod; 66. the first limiting support block; 67. a spacing cavity column; 68. a fourth motor; 69. and the second limiting supporting block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "configured" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in accordance with its entire structure.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, a charging vehicle for nonferrous metal smelting includes:
a base plate 1 for mounting a supporting device;
the first supporting leg 2 is used for supporting and installing a feeding belt 48, is positioned at one end of the top end of the base plate 1, and is fixedly connected with the top end of the base plate 1;
the main support column plate 3 is used for installing and connecting a feeding mechanism and a feeding mechanism, is positioned at the other end of the top end of the base plate 1, and is fixedly connected with one end of the top end of the base plate 1;
the feeding mechanism 4 is used for feeding and screening slag and dust of nonferrous metal mineral aggregates and is positioned at one end of the main supporting column plate 3;
the feeding mechanism 5 is used for filling materials into the smelting furnace and is positioned at the top end of the main supporting column plate 3;
the retracting mechanism 6 is used for adjusting the position of the driving sliding block 49 and is positioned on the feeding mechanism 4 and the feeding mechanism 5;
the feeding mechanism 4 comprises a rotary drum 41, the rotary drum 41 is positioned at the top end of the middle part of one end of the main supporting column plate 3, the rotary drum 41 is rotationally connected with the main supporting column plate 3, a first motor 42 is arranged in the middle of one end of the rotary drum 41, the first motor 42 is positioned at the top end of the middle part of the other end of the main supporting column plate 3, the output end of the first motor 42 is fixedly connected with the middle part of one end of the rotary drum 41, the outer side of the rotary drum 41 is fixedly connected with a connecting suspender 43, the bottom end of the connecting suspender 43 is fixedly connected with a feeding box 44 for adjusting the position of the feeding box so as to be convenient for rotationally moving the mineral aggregate filled with nonferrous metal to the feeding port of the feeding mechanism 5, two ends of the top end of the feeding box 44 are slidingly connected with a driving sliding block 49, the outer side of the bottom end of the driving sliding block 49 is slidingly connected with a sliding cavity 410, the middle part of the inner side of the sliding cavity 410 is provided with a spiral rod 411, one side of the spiral rod 411 is fixedly connected with a first trapezoid gear 412, one end of one side of the first trapezoid gear 412 is connected with a first trapezoid gear rod 413 in a meshed mode, one end of the first trapezoid gear rod 413 is connected with a second trapezoid gear rod 414 in a meshed mode, the top end of the second trapezoid gear rod 414 is connected with a second trapezoid gear 415 in a meshed mode, one side of the second trapezoid gear 415 is fixedly connected with an adjusting gear rod 46, the bottom end of the adjusting gear rod 46 is connected with a first toothed plate 45 in a meshed mode, the bottom end of the first toothed plate 45 is slidably connected with a second toothed plate 47, the first toothed plate 45 and the second toothed plate 47 are convenient to adjust to be in a sliding opening and closing state, stability is good during sliding opening and closing, the top end of the first supporting leg 2 is fixedly connected with a feeding belt 48 for conveying mineral aggregate into a feeding box 44, limiting cavities 416 are fixedly connected to inner walls of two ends of the inner side of the feeding box 44, the inner sides of the limiting cavities 416 are slidably connected with limiting rods 417, first vibrating springs 418 are arranged on the outer sides of the limiting rods 417, one end fixedly connected with vibrations board 419 of gag lever post 417, the inboard bottom fixedly connected with bottom fixed filter screen plate 422 of pay-off case 44, the top fixedly connected with second vibrations spring 421 of bottom fixed filter screen plate 422, the top fixedly connected with vibrations filter screen plate 420 of second vibrations spring 421, the outside and the inboard sliding connection of pay-off case 44 of vibrations filter screen plate 420, be used for carrying out slag and dust screening to the metal mineral aggregate that pay-off case 44 was equipped with, receive and draw mechanism 6 includes clamp recess board 62, the outside joint of drive slider 49 has clamp recess board 62, the middle part fixedly connected with arm-tie 63 of clamp recess board 62 one side, the bottom sliding connection of clamp recess board 62 has first spacing supporting shoe 66, the bottom swivelling joint of first spacing supporting shoe 66 has rotatory ejector pad 64, one side of rotatory ejector pad 64 is equipped with third motor 61, the output of third motor 61 and the middle part fixedly connected with of rotatory ejector pad 64 opposite side, the middle part fixedly connected with bull stick 65 for adjusting the height that clamp recess board 62 goes up and down, one side sliding connection in arm-tie 63 outside has spacing chamber 67, one side sliding connection has spacing chamber 67, one side of arm-tie 67 is equipped with spacing post 67 is used for spacing post 67 of the fixed connection of position of a spacing post 49.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, the third motor 61 is provided in a number of groups, one at one end of the feed slot plate 51 and the other at the bottom of one end of the feed belt 48, and the clamp slot plate 62 is provided in a number of groups, one at one end of the top of the feed slot plate 51 and the other at one end of the bottom of the feed belt 48.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the number of pull plates 63 is one, the number of limiting cavity columns 67 is one, the number of rotary push blocks 64 is two, the number of rotary rods 65 is one, two ends of the first limiting support block 66 and the second limiting support block 69 are provided with limiting sliding blocks and limiting sliding rods, and the outer sides of the limiting sliding rods are provided with auxiliary springs.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the number of feed boxes 44 is two, the number of adjusting gear rods 46 is four, and each adjusting gear rod 46 is engaged with a corresponding first toothed plate 45 and a corresponding second toothed plate 47.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the feeding mechanism 5 includes a feeding trough plate 51, the top end of the main supporting column plate 3 is fixedly connected with one end of the bottom end of the feeding trough plate 51, the middle part of two sides of the inner side of the feeding trough plate 51 is fixedly connected with a drainage inclined plate 52 for guiding the sliding track of the metal mineral aggregate, one end of the inner side of the feeding trough plate 51 is fixedly connected with a mounting connection cavity 58, a reset spring 57 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner side of the mounting connection cavity 58, the inner side of the reset spring 57 is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel 56, the top end of the inner side of the mounting connection cavity 58 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring plate 59, the top end of the feeding funnel 56 is slidably connected with the bottom end of the sealing ring plate 59, the inner side of the feeding funnel 56 is rotatably connected with an extrusion bump plate 55, the outer side of the top end of the extrusion bump plate 55 is rotatably connected with a mounting fixed plate 53, the middle part of the top end of the mounting fixed plate 53 is provided with a second motor 54, and the output end of the second motor 54 is fixedly connected with the top end of the extrusion bump plate 55 for adjusting the orientation of the discharge port of the bottom end of the feeding funnel 56 for uniformly feeding into the smelting furnace.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the number of the drainage inclined plates 52 is one, the inclination angle of the drainage inclined plates 52 is thirty degrees, and the number of the return springs 57 is plural.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4 with emphasis on tilting the chute plate 51 at an angle of thirty degrees, the side view of the hopper 56 is shown in cross-section as a combination of trapezoidal and rectangular mesa.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, the device is pushed to the side of the smelting furnace, the feeding hopper 56 is clamped to a feeding hole on the smelting furnace, nonferrous metal mineral aggregate is evenly spread on the feeding belt 48 by a worker, a group of rotary push blocks 64 are driven to rotate ninety degrees by a third motor 61 arranged at one end of the bottom end of the feeding belt 48 through a rotating rod 65, the first limit support blocks 66 and the second limit support blocks 69 are pushed to slide upwards, the clamp groove plates 62 and the limit cavity columns 67 are pushed to slide upwards, the clamp groove plates 62 are clamped to the outer sides of the driving slide blocks 49, then the fourth motor 68 drives the pull plates 63 through adjusting gear block rods to drive the clamp driving slide blocks 49 firmly along the limit cavity columns 67 through the clamp groove plates 62 to slide along the sliding cavities 410, screw holes fixedly connected with the middle parts of the bottom ends of the driving slide blocks 49, the spiral block fixedly connected with the outer side of the spiral rod 411 slides to drive the spiral rod 411 to rotate, the rotating spiral rod 411 drives the meshed first trapezoidal gear rod 413 to rotate through the first trapezoidal gear 412, the meshed second trapezoidal gear rod 414 is driven to rotate through the rotating first trapezoidal gear rod 413, the meshed regulating gear rod 46 connected with one end of the bottom end of the second toothed plate 47 is driven to rotate through the meshed second trapezoidal gear rod 415, the meshed second toothed plate 47 is driven to slide inwards to be opened, the metal mineral aggregate is conveyed to the valve port opened by the feeding belt 48, falls into the inner side of the feeding box 44 through the valve port, impact force is generated on the vibration screen plate 420 under the action of the second vibration spring 421, the vibration screen plate 420 is driven to vibrate to screen the slag and dust doped in the metal mineral materials, the slag and dust fall onto the base plate 1 through the bottom fixed screen plate 422, after a specified amount of metal mineral materials is entered, the fourth motor 68 drives the pull plate 63 through the adjusting gear block rod to reversely slide and reset along the sliding cavity 410 along the limiting cavity column 67 firmly, the driving slide block 49 of the clamp is driven through the clamp groove plate 62, the clamp groove plate 62 is clamped onto the first limiting support block 66, the driving slide block 49 of the clamp is driven to slide and reset, the opened second toothed plate 47 is enabled to externally slide and close the valve port, the third motor 61 arranged at one end of the bottom end of the feeding belt 48 drives a group of rotary push blocks 64 to reversely rotate ninety degrees through the rotating rod 65, the first limiting support block 66 and the second limiting support block 69 are driven to slide and reset under the action of the auxiliary spring, the first motor 42 drives the rotary drum 41 to rotate ninety degrees, so that the feeding box 44 filled with the metal mineral aggregate is driven to rotate ninety degrees through the connecting suspension rod 43, the vibration plate 419 drives the vibration plate 419 to vibrate under the action of the limit rod 417, the first vibration spring and the limit cavity 416 in the rotating process, the vibration plate 419 vibrates the stirring collision mineral aggregate, dust and slag on the mineral aggregate are vibrated out of the filter holes on the vibration filter screen plate 420 and the bottom fixed filter screen plate 422 through vibration friction, the feeding box 44 filled with the metal mineral aggregate is simultaneously rotated ninety degrees and then is rotationally moved to the bottom end of one end of the feeding belt 48, the feeding is continued, the cyclic charging is carried out, when the feeding box 44 filled with the mineral aggregate is rotationally moved to the top end of the feeding mechanism 5, a group of rotary pushing blocks 64 are driven by a third motor 61 arranged on one side of the top end of a feeding groove plate 51 to rotate ninety degrees through a rotating rod 65, a first limit supporting block 66 and a second limit supporting block 69 are pushed to slide upwards, so that a clamp groove plate 62 and a limit cavity column 67 are pushed to slide upwards, the clamp groove plate 62 is clamped to the outer side of a driving sliding block 49, then a fourth motor 68 drives a pull plate 63 to slide along the sliding cavity 410 along the limit cavity column 67 firmly through an adjusting gear block rod, the clamp driving sliding block 49 is driven by the clamp groove plate 62 to slide along the sliding cavity 410, a spiral hole fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the driving sliding block 49 slides along a spiral block fixedly connected with the outer side of a spiral rod 411 to drive the spiral rod 411 to rotate, the rotating spiral rod 411 drives a first trapezoid gear rod 413 in meshed connection through a first trapezoid gear 412, the second trapezoidal gear rod 414 which is meshed and connected is driven to rotate by the first trapezoidal gear rod 413, so that the second trapezoidal gear 415 which is meshed and connected with the second trapezoidal gear rod 414 drives the adjusting gear rod 46 which is fixedly connected with the second trapezoidal gear 415 to rotate, so that the first toothed plate 45 which is meshed and connected with the adjusting gear rod 46 is driven to slide inwards to open a valve port, screened metal mineral aggregate enters the feeding trough plate 51 through the opened valve port, enters the feeding funnel 56 under the drainage of the drainage inclined plate 52 along the inclined angle of the feeding trough plate 51, synchronously the second motor 54 drives the extrusion lug plate 55 to rotate to extrude different directions of the feeding funnel 56, the feeding funnel 56 slides to change positions at the inner side of the installation connecting cavity 58 under the action of the reset spring 57, so that the discharge port at the bottom end of the feeding funnel 56 is driven to continuously change the discharge position, so that the metal mineral aggregate can be evenly spread into the smelting furnace.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A charging car for nonferrous metal smelting, comprising:
a base plate (1) for mounting a support device;
the first supporting leg (2) is positioned at one end of the top end of the base plate (1) and is fixedly connected with the top end of the base plate (1);
the main support column plate (3) is positioned at the other end of the top end of the base plate (1) and is fixedly connected with one end of the top end of the base plate (1);
the feeding mechanism (4) is positioned at one end of the main supporting column plate (3);
the feeding mechanism (5) is positioned at the top end of the main supporting column plate (3);
the drawing mechanism (6) is positioned on the feeding mechanism (4) and the feeding mechanism (5);
the method is characterized in that: the feeding mechanism (4) comprises a rotary drum (41), the rotary drum (41) is positioned at the top end of one end middle part of a main supporting column plate (3), the rotary drum (41) is rotationally connected with the main supporting column plate (3), a first motor (42) is arranged at the middle part of one end of the rotary drum (41), the first motor (42) is positioned at the top end of the middle part of the other end of the main supporting column plate (3), the output end of the first motor (42) is fixedly connected with the middle part of one end of the rotary drum (41), the outer side of the rotary drum (41) is fixedly connected with a connecting boom (43), the bottom end of the connecting boom (43) is fixedly connected with a feeding box (44), two ends of the top end of the feeding box (44) are slidably connected with driving sliding blocks (49), the outer sides of the bottom ends of the driving sliding blocks (49) are slidably connected with sliding cavities (410), spiral rods (411) are arranged at the middle parts of the inner sides of the sliding cavities, one sides of the spiral rods (411) are fixedly connected with first trapezoid gears (412), one ends of one sides of the first trapezoid gears (412) are in meshed connection with first trapezoid gears (413), one ends of one sides of the first trapezoid gears (414) are meshed with the second trapezoid gears (415), one side fixedly connected with adjusting gear pole (46) of second trapezoidal gear (415), the bottom meshing of adjusting gear pole (46) is connected with first pinion rack (45), the bottom fixedly connected with second pinion rack (47) of first pinion rack (45), the top fixedly connected with pay-off area (48) of first supporting leg (2), fixedly connected with spacing chamber (416) on the inner wall at inboard both ends of pay-off case (44), the inboard sliding connection of spacing chamber (416) gag lever post (417), the outside of gag lever post (417) is equipped with first vibrations spring (418), the one end fixedly connected with vibrations board (419) of gag lever post (417), the bottom fixedly connected with bottom fixed filter screen board (422) of pay-off case (44), the top fixedly connected with second vibrations spring (421) of bottom fixed filter screen board (422), the outside of vibration filter screen board (420) and inboard sliding connection (44) of pay-off case (62), draw-off mechanism (62) draw-in groove (6) draw-in groove board (6), the clamp recess board (62) bottom sliding connection has first spacing supporting shoe (66), the bottom swivelling joint of first spacing supporting shoe (66) has rotatory ejector pad (64), one side of rotatory ejector pad (64) is equipped with third motor (61), the output of third motor (61) and the middle part fixed connection of rotatory ejector pad (64) one side, the middle part fixedly connected with bull stick (65) of rotatory ejector pad (64) opposite side, one side sliding connection in the arm-tie (63) outside has spacing chamber post (67), one side on spacing chamber post (67) top is equipped with fourth motor (68), the bottom fixedly connected with second spacing supporting shoe (69) of spacing chamber post (67).
2. The charging car for nonferrous metal smelting according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (5) comprises a feeding trough plate (51), the top end of the main supporting column plate (3) is fixedly connected with one end of the bottom end of the feeding trough plate (51), the middle part fixedly connected with drainage inclined plate (52) on two sides of the inner side of the feeding trough plate (51), one end fixedly connected with installation connecting cavity (58) of the inner side of the feeding trough plate (51), a reset spring (57) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inner side of the installation connecting cavity (58), a feeding funnel (56) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the reset spring (57), a sealing ring plate (59) is fixedly connected with the top end of the inner side of the installation connecting cavity (58), the top end of the feeding funnel (56) is slidably connected with the bottom end of the sealing ring plate (59), an extrusion lug plate (55) is rotatably connected with the outer side of the top end of the extrusion lug plate (55), a second motor (54) is arranged on the middle part of the top end of the installation connecting cavity (58), and the second motor (54) is fixedly connected with the top end of the second motor (55).
3. A nonferrous smelting charging car according to claim 1, wherein the number of the third motors (61) is one set, one set being located at one end of one side of the feed chute plate (51), the other set being located at the bottom end of one side of the feed belt (48), and the number of the clip chute plates (62) is one set, one set being located at one side of one end of the top end of the feed chute plate (51), and the other set being located at one side of one end of the bottom end of the feed belt (48).
4. The charging car for nonferrous metal smelting according to claim 1, wherein the number of the pull plates (63) is one, the number of the limiting cavity columns (67) is one, the number of the rotary pushing blocks (64) is two, the number of the rotating rods (65) is one, two ends of the first limiting supporting block (66) and the second limiting supporting block (69) are provided with limiting sliding blocks and limiting sliding rods, and the outer sides of the limiting sliding rods are provided with reset springs.
5. A nonferrous smelting charging car according to claim 1, wherein the number of the charging boxes (44) is two, the number of the adjusting gear rods (46) is four, and each adjusting gear rod (46) is meshed with a corresponding first toothed plate (45) and a corresponding second toothed plate (47).
6. The charging car for nonferrous metal smelting according to claim 2, wherein the number of the drainage inclined plates (52) is one, the inclination angle of the drainage inclined plates (52) is thirty degrees, and the number of the return springs (57) is plural.
7. A nonferrous smelting charging car according to claim 2, wherein the angle of inclination of the charging chute plate (51) is thirty degrees, and the sectional view of the charging hopper (56) is a trapezoid and rectangular combined table shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210398734.4A CN114812171B (en) | 2022-04-16 | 2022-04-16 | Charging car for nonferrous metal smelting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210398734.4A CN114812171B (en) | 2022-04-16 | 2022-04-16 | Charging car for nonferrous metal smelting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114812171A CN114812171A (en) | 2022-07-29 |
| CN114812171B true CN114812171B (en) | 2023-04-21 |
Family
ID=82535679
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210398734.4A Active CN114812171B (en) | 2022-04-16 | 2022-04-16 | Charging car for nonferrous metal smelting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114812171B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117848034B (en) * | 2024-03-05 | 2024-05-17 | 合肥江淮铸造有限责任公司 | Casting waste residue edulcoration burner |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000245788A (en) * | 1999-03-03 | 2000-09-12 | Kenji Mitsutake | Melting disposal device and melting disposal method of medical injection needle |
| JP2008196807A (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-08-28 | Kenzo Takahashi | Raw material push-in device for melting furnace and melting furnace system with the built-in device |
| CN206440134U (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-08-25 | 曾苓华 | Silicon industry furnace feeder |
| CN207996714U (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-10-23 | 江西六国化工有限责任公司 | A kind of charger automatically controlled with circulation time |
| CN212585466U (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-02-23 | 河南银河铝业有限公司 | Melt aluminium stove semi-automatization and throw material device |
| CN215176965U (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-12-14 | 宁夏太阳镁业有限公司 | Mechanical feeding device of magnesium metal smelting furnace |
| CN114018047A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-02-08 | 丹阳市建晟精密机械科技有限公司 | Intermediate frequency furnace with automatic material conveying function |
| CN114180304A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-03-15 | 四川川锅锅炉有限责任公司 | Stokehold conveying system applied to high-temperature mineral aggregate |
-
2022
- 2022-04-16 CN CN202210398734.4A patent/CN114812171B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000245788A (en) * | 1999-03-03 | 2000-09-12 | Kenji Mitsutake | Melting disposal device and melting disposal method of medical injection needle |
| JP2008196807A (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-08-28 | Kenzo Takahashi | Raw material push-in device for melting furnace and melting furnace system with the built-in device |
| CN206440134U (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-08-25 | 曾苓华 | Silicon industry furnace feeder |
| CN207996714U (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-10-23 | 江西六国化工有限责任公司 | A kind of charger automatically controlled with circulation time |
| CN212585466U (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-02-23 | 河南银河铝业有限公司 | Melt aluminium stove semi-automatization and throw material device |
| CN215176965U (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-12-14 | 宁夏太阳镁业有限公司 | Mechanical feeding device of magnesium metal smelting furnace |
| CN114018047A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-02-08 | 丹阳市建晟精密机械科技有限公司 | Intermediate frequency furnace with automatic material conveying function |
| CN114180304A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-03-15 | 四川川锅锅炉有限责任公司 | Stokehold conveying system applied to high-temperature mineral aggregate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114812171A (en) | 2022-07-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205662038U (en) | Feeding mechanism for vanadium nitrogen alloy | |
| CN114812171B (en) | Charging car for nonferrous metal smelting | |
| CN217375897U (en) | Feeding device for sand-stone separator | |
| CN113210041A (en) | Environment-friendly cone crusher and method for crushing materials by using same | |
| CN112439688A (en) | Aggregate separator for machining | |
| CN214717488U (en) | Filtering device for metal powder injection molding | |
| CN210285434U (en) | Feeding equipment for ceramic casting | |
| CN211254260U (en) | Bucket elevator for high yield | |
| CN209968917U (en) | Wear-resisting steel ball sieving mechanism | |
| CN211027021U (en) | Civil engineering material promotes separator | |
| CN112917683A (en) | Feeding device of patching machine | |
| CN220048910U (en) | Slag collector of powder ore pellet sintering equipment | |
| CN114014040B (en) | A multistage dosing device of homopolymerization powder for non-woven fabrics production | |
| CN220094970U (en) | Material distributor for brickmaking | |
| CN212418609U (en) | Screening device capable of achieving uniform feeding | |
| CN219340780U (en) | Automatic hopper feeding device | |
| CN210914267U (en) | Vibrating screen machine | |
| CN214766911U (en) | Water conservancy dam construction is with raw materials screening installation | |
| CN217043491U (en) | Cement manufacture clout collection device | |
| CN218394642U (en) | Fine powder rotary vibration sieve capable of preventing feeding from splashing | |
| CN220239215U (en) | Efficient tailing metal reselection equipment | |
| CN220394543U (en) | Grouting construction device | |
| CN212119812U (en) | Powder misce bene device for pharmacy | |
| CN217293022U (en) | Production of modified plastic granules is with multistage screening plant that shakes | |
| CN216063716U (en) | Grading screening device of crawler belt mobile type machine-made sand station |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |