CN114812039B - Protective gas multifunctional intervention type traditional Chinese medicine storage equipment for medicinal materials in department - Google Patents

Protective gas multifunctional intervention type traditional Chinese medicine storage equipment for medicinal materials in department Download PDF

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CN114812039B
CN114812039B CN202210738299.5A CN202210738299A CN114812039B CN 114812039 B CN114812039 B CN 114812039B CN 202210738299 A CN202210738299 A CN 202210738299A CN 114812039 B CN114812039 B CN 114812039B
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air
circulation
control valve
box
cavity
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CN114812039A (en
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赵静
邵月霞
展宏刚
王涛
尹政
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Shandong Taishan Hospital
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Shandong Taishan Hospital
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/08Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation using ducts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/006General constructional features for mounting refrigerating machinery components
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/041Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a protective gas multifunctional intervention type traditional Chinese medicine department medicinal material storage device which comprises a bottom plate, a circulation box, a water elimination cylinder, a gas circulation type bacteriostatic fusion mechanism and a multi-type circulation storage mechanism, wherein the water elimination cylinder is arranged on the upper wall of the bottom plate, the circulation box is arranged on the upper wall of the bottom plate outside the water elimination cylinder, the gas circulation type bacteriostatic fusion mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the circulation box, the multi-type circulation storage mechanism is arranged at one end, far away from the circulation box, of the water elimination cylinder, the gas circulation type bacteriostatic fusion mechanism comprises a ventilation storage mechanism, an air exhaust filtering mechanism and a gas fusion mechanism, and the ventilation storage mechanism is arranged inside the circulation box. The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine storage, and particularly relates to a protective gas multifunctional intervention type traditional Chinese medicine storage device for a traditional Chinese medicine department; the invention provides a protective gas multifunctional intervention type traditional Chinese medicine storage device for a department, which can simultaneously introduce protective gas for preventing corrosion of multiple types of medicinal materials and can avoid fungi breeding in a storage cylinder.

Description

Protective gas multifunctional intervention type traditional Chinese medicine storage equipment for medicinal materials in department
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine storage, and particularly relates to a protective gas multifunctional intervention type traditional Chinese medicine storage device for a traditional Chinese medicine department.
Background
The two aspects of greatest harm in traditional Chinese medicine storage are firstly mildewed and secondly damaged by worms, and the use of the traditional Chinese medicines in traditional Chinese medicine departments has the biggest problem that the mildew on the surfaces of the traditional Chinese medicines is very easy to grow and breed, and the secreted enzyme erodes the tissues of the traditional Chinese medicines to cause the change of effective components and lose the curative effect, and most of the traditional Chinese medicines are easily mildewed especially in plum rain seasons.
The existing traditional Chinese medicine storage device has the following problems:
1. when the medicinal materials are stored in the sealed container, oxygen in the air in the sealed container causes the medicinal materials to deteriorate under long-time sealing;
2. under the effect of the external environment cold and hot, the inside air of the medicinal material storage cylinder can be stored to generate a certain condensation phenomenon with the inner wall, so that the storage cylinder is internally moist, fungi are bred, and the medicinal material is mildewed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation and overcoming the defects of the prior art, the scheme provides a protective gas multifunctional intervention type traditional Chinese medicine storage device for a department, aiming at the problem that the medicine is easy to deteriorate during storage, the mixed gas flow fusion structure and the claw type storage structure are creatively combined and applied to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine storage, and through the arranged gas circulation type antibacterial fusion mechanism and the various ventilating storage mechanisms, deterioration-free storage of the traditional Chinese medicine is realized, and the problem that fungi are easy to breed in the storage barrel when the traditional Chinese medicine which is difficult to solve in the prior art is stored is solved;
meanwhile, the protection effect of the protective gas is enhanced through the fusion and circulation of multiple air flows, so that the protective gas can avoid the phenomenon that fungi are generated due to the humidity inside the medicinal material storage cylinder under the basic effect of corrosion prevention;
the invention provides a protective gas multifunctional intervention type traditional Chinese medicine storage device for a department, which can simultaneously introduce protective gas for preventing corrosion of multiple types of medicinal materials and can avoid fungus breeding in a storage cylinder.
The technical scheme adopted by the scheme is as follows: the scheme provides a medicine storage device for a protective gas multifunctional intervention type traditional Chinese medicine department, which comprises a bottom plate, a circulation box, a water elimination cylinder, a gas circulation type bacteriostatic fusion mechanism and a plurality of types of circulation storage mechanisms, wherein the water elimination cylinder is arranged on the upper wall of the bottom plate, the circulation box is arranged on the upper wall of the bottom plate outside the water elimination cylinder, the gas circulation type bacteriostatic fusion mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the circulation box, the plurality of types of circulation storage mechanisms are arranged at one end of the water elimination cylinder, which is far away from the circulation box, the gas circulation type bacteriostatic fusion mechanism comprises a ventilation storage mechanism, an air exhaust filtering mechanism and a gas fusion mechanism, the ventilation storage mechanism is arranged inside the circulation box, the air exhaust filtering mechanism is arranged inside the water elimination cylinder, the gas fusion mechanism is arranged on the upper wall of the water elimination cylinder, the plurality of types of circulation storage mechanisms comprise a storage bearing mechanism and an exhaust storage mechanism, and the storage bearing mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the gas fusion mechanism, the exhaust storage mechanism is arranged at one end of the storage bearing mechanism far away from the gas fusion mechanism.
As a further preferred option of the scheme, the ventilating and storing mechanism comprises partition plates, a cold air cavity, a nitrogen cavity and an ethanol cavity, wherein a plurality of groups of the partition plates are arranged on the inner wall of the circulating box, the cold air cavity is arranged in the circulating box on one side of the partition plates, the nitrogen cavity is arranged in the circulating box on one side of the partition plates away from the cold air cavity, and the ethanol cavity is arranged in the circulating box between the cold air cavity and the nitrogen cavity; the air exhaust filtering mechanism comprises a cold air control valve, a nitrogen control valve, an ethanol control valve, an ultrasonic oscillator, an air inlet, a refrigerating port, a thermoelectric refrigerating sheet, a temperature-conducting copper plate, a particle filtering layer, an active carbon adsorption layer, a fixing plate, an air exhaust pump, an air exhaust pipe and an air outlet pipe, wherein the cold air control valve is communicated between the cold air cavity and the water eliminating barrel, the nitrogen control valve is communicated between the nitrogen air cavity and the water eliminating barrel, the ethanol control valve is communicated between the ethanol cavity and the water eliminating barrel, the ultrasonic oscillator is arranged at one side of the circulation box close to the ethanol cavity, the power end of the ultrasonic oscillator penetrates through the inner wall of the ethanol cavity, the air inlet is arranged at the upper wall of one end of the circulation box close to the cold air cavity, the refrigerating port is arranged at the side wall of one end of the circulation box close to the cold air cavity, the thermoelectric refrigerating sheet is arranged in the refrigerating port, the temperature-conducting copper plate is respectively arranged at the refrigerating port and the heating port of the thermoelectric refrigerating sheet, the refrigerating ends of the thermoelectric refrigerating sheets are arranged in the refrigerating cavity, the fixing plate is arranged on the inner wall of the water-eliminating barrel above the cold air control valve, the nitrogen control valve and the ethanol control valve, the particle filtering layer and the activated carbon adsorption layer are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the water-eliminating barrel from bottom to top, the air suction pump penetrates through the fixing plate, the air suction pipe is arranged at the air suction end of the air suction pump, and the air outlet pipe is arranged at the air exhaust end of the air suction pump; the air exhaust pipe is arranged on one side of the air exhaust pump close to the cold air control valve, the nitrogen control valve and the ethanol control valve, and the air outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the air exhaust pump close to the particle filter layer and the activated carbon adsorption layer; the gas fusion mechanism comprises a bearing plate, a fusion box, a fusion pipe, a stirring motor, a driving shaft and a stirring rod, wherein the bearing plate is arranged on the upper wall of the water-removing cylinder; in the initial state, the cold air control valve, the nitrogen control valve and the ethanol control valve are in a closed state, the ultrasonic oscillator oscillates the ethanol in the ethanol cavity through the power end, the ethanol is changed from a liquid state to mist, the refrigerating end of the thermoelectric refrigerating sheet refrigerates the air in the cold air cavity through the heat conducting copper plate, the outside air enters the cold air cavity through the air inlet, the cold air control valve, the nitrogen control valve and the ethanol control valve are respectively opened, the air pump enters cold air, nitrogen and ethanol fog in the cold air cavity, the nitrogen cavity and the ethanol cavity into the water-removing cylinder through the air exhaust pipe, the cold air, the nitrogen control valve and the ethanol control valve, the gas entering the water-removing cylinder is filtered by the particle filter layer and the active carbon adsorption layer in sequence and then enters the fusion box through the fusion pipe, at the moment, the stirring motor drives the stirring rod through the driving shaft to fuse the gas entering the fusion box.
Preferably, the storage and bearing mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of bearing frames and medicine carrying barrels, the bearing frames are arranged on the side wall of the fusion box, and the medicine carrying barrels are arranged at one end of the bearing frames far away from the fusion box; the exhaust storage mechanism comprises vent pipes, a storage port, a cover plate, a vent valve, a medicine placing plate, a drying port and a drying layer, the storage port is formed in the upper wall of the medicine carrying cylinder, the cover plate is arranged inside the storage port, the vent valve is arranged on the upper wall of the cover plate in a penetrating mode, the medicine placing plate is arranged on the inner wall of one end, close to the vent pipes, of the medicine carrying cylinder, a plurality of groups of the drying ports are arranged on the upper wall of the medicine placing plate, the vent pipes penetrate through the fusion box and are arranged between the fusion box and the medicine placing plate in a communicating mode, and the drying layer is arranged at the bottom of the medicine carrying cylinder; inside the gas after the fusion of fusion incasement portion entered into the medicine carrying cylinder through the breather pipe, inside the air current ran through the air outlet valve outflow after the medicinal material and carried the cartridge case, nitrogen gas is filled and is extruded all the other gas in the medicine carrying cylinder, effectual medicinal material to the inside storage of medicine carrying cylinder is anticorrosive, secondly, under the intervention of ethanol fog, the inside fungi of prevention year cartridge case breed, under the volatile effect of ethanol fog, volatilize the inside moisture of medicinal material, deposit the medicinal material through low temperature simultaneously.
Specifically, the upper wall of the circulation box is provided with a control button.
The control button is respectively electrically connected with the cold air control valve, the nitrogen control valve, the ethanol control valve, the thermoelectric refrigerating sheet, the air suction pump and the stirring motor.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned structure this scheme to gain is as follows:
(1) compared with the prior art, the scheme adopts a mixed airflow circulation mode to store the stored medicinal materials in a flowing mode, on one hand, when the medicinal materials are stored in the sealed container, oxygen in the air in the sealed container can lead the medicinal materials to go bad under long-time sealing, on the other hand, the protective gas has stable chemical property and no toxicity, can not react with food, has a protection effect, and can lead the medicinal materials to be isolated from the oxygen, so that the medicinal materials are not easy to go bad;
(2) secondly, the phenomenon that air inside the medicinal material storage barrel is condensed to a certain extent when the medicinal material storage barrel is stored and is arranged on the inner wall of the medicinal material storage barrel under the action of cold and hot external environment can be avoided, so that the medicinal material is wet and bred to cause mildew of the medicinal material, the generation of the fungi can be effectively inhibited under the intervention of ethanol mist, and moisture inside the storage barrel is adsorbed and volatilized;
(3) the claw type structure can carry out anti-corrosion protection on multiple traditional Chinese medicinal materials under the same pipeline, and the air flow proportion is set as required under the control of the flow of the control valve, so that the input of air conditioning, protective gas and antibacterial fog is adjusted, and the target protection efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a protective gas multifunctional intervention type medicine storage device for traditional Chinese medicine departments in the scheme;
fig. 2 is an exploded view of a protective gas multifunctional intervention type medical material storage device for traditional Chinese medicine departments according to the scheme;
fig. 3 is a front view of a protective gas multifunctional intervention type traditional Chinese medicine department medicinal material storage device provided by the scheme;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a protective gas multifunctional intervention type medicine storage device for traditional Chinese medicine departments according to the scheme;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along section A-A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of portion B-B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of C-C of FIG. 3;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a storage and bearing mechanism of a protective gas multifunctional intervention type medical material storage device for a traditional Chinese medicine department according to the scheme;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a protective gas multifunctional intervention type circulation box of a medicinal material storage device for a traditional Chinese medicine department, which is provided by the scheme;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 9;
FIG. 12 is a circuit of a control button of a protective gas multifunctional intervention type medicine storage device for a traditional Chinese medicine department according to the scheme;
fig. 13 is a schematic block diagram of a protective gas multifunctional intervention type traditional Chinese medicine department medicinal material storage device provided by the scheme.
Wherein, 1, a bottom plate, 2, a circulation box, 3, a water-eliminating cylinder, 4, a gas circulation type bacteriostatic fusion mechanism, 5, a ventilation storage mechanism, 6, a partition board, 7, a cold air cavity, 8, a nitrogen cavity, 9, an ethanol cavity, 10, an air-extracting and filtering mechanism, 11, a cold control valve, 12, a nitrogen control valve, 13, an ethanol control valve, 14, an ultrasonic oscillator, 15, an air inlet, 16, a refrigerating port, 17, a thermoelectric refrigerating sheet, 18, a temperature-conducting copper plate, 19, a particle filtering layer, 20, an activated carbon adsorption layer, 21, a fixing plate, 22, a gas fusion mechanism, 23, a bearing plate, 24, a fusion box, 25, a fusion pipe, 26, a stirring motor, 27, a driving shaft, 28, an air pump, 29, a stirring rod, 30, a multi-type circulation storage mechanism, 31, a storage bearing mechanism, 32, a bearing frame, 33, an air pumping pipe, 34, an air outlet pipe, 35, a medicine-loading cylinder, 36 and an exhaust storage mechanism, 37. air pipe 38, storage port 39, cover plate 40, air outlet valve 41, medicine placing plate 42, drying port 43, drying layer 44 and control button.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present solution and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the solution and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the solution and not to limit the solution.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present disclosure without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.
In the description of the present solution, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present solution.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a protective gas multifunctional intervention type traditional Chinese medicine department medicinal material storage device, which comprises a bottom plate 1, a circulation box 2, a water-eliminating cylinder 3, a gas circulation type bacteriostatic fusion mechanism 4 and a multi-type circulation storage mechanism 30, wherein the water-eliminating cylinder 3 is arranged on the upper wall of the bottom plate 1, the circulation box 2 is arranged on the upper wall of the bottom plate 1 outside the water-eliminating cylinder 3, the gas circulation type bacteriostatic fusion mechanism 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the circulation box 2, the multi-type circulation storage mechanism 30 is arranged at one end of the water-eliminating cylinder 3 far away from the circulation box 2, the gas circulation type bacteriostatic fusion mechanism 4 comprises a ventilation storage mechanism 5, an air-extraction filter mechanism 10 and a gas fusion mechanism 22, the ventilation storage mechanism 5 is arranged inside the circulation box 2, the air-extraction filter mechanism 10 is arranged inside the water-eliminating cylinder 3, the gas fusion mechanism 22 is arranged on the upper wall of the water-eliminating cylinder 3, the multiple type circulation storage mechanism 30 includes a storage bearing mechanism 31 and an exhaust storage mechanism 36, the storage bearing mechanism 31 is arranged on the side wall of the gas fusion mechanism 22, and the exhaust storage mechanism 36 is arranged at one end of the storage bearing mechanism 31 far away from the gas fusion mechanism 22.
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9 and 11, the ventilating storage mechanism 5 includes partitions 6, cold air chambers 7, nitrogen chambers 8 and ethanol chambers 9, wherein multiple sets of partitions 6 are disposed on the inner wall of the circulation box 2, the cold air chambers 7 are disposed inside the circulation box 2 on one side of the partitions 6, the nitrogen chambers 8 are disposed inside the circulation box 2 on one side of the partitions 6 away from the cold air chambers 7, and the ethanol chambers 9 are disposed inside the circulation box 2 between the cold air chambers 7 and the nitrogen chambers 8; the air-extracting filtering mechanism 10 comprises a cold air control valve 11, a nitrogen control valve 12, an ethanol control valve 13, an ultrasonic oscillator 14, an air inlet 15, a refrigerating port 16, a thermoelectric refrigerating sheet 17, a temperature-conducting copper plate 18, a particle filtering layer 19, an activated carbon adsorption layer 20, a fixing plate 21, an air extracting pump 28, an air extracting pipe 33 and an air outlet pipe 34, wherein the cold air control valve 11 is communicated and arranged between a cold air cavity 7 and a water eliminating barrel 3, the nitrogen control valve 12 is communicated and arranged between a nitrogen air cavity 8 and the water eliminating barrel 3, the ethanol control valve 13 is communicated and arranged between an ethanol cavity 9 and the water eliminating barrel 3, the ultrasonic oscillator 14 is arranged at one side of the circulation box 2 close to the ethanol cavity 9, the power end of the ultrasonic oscillator 14 penetrates and is arranged on the inner wall of the ethanol cavity 9, the air inlet 15 is arranged on the upper wall of the circulation box 2 close to one end of the cold air cavity 7, the refrigerating port 16 is arranged on the side wall of the circulation box 2 close to one end of the cold air cavity 7, the thermoelectric refrigeration piece 17 is arranged in the refrigeration port 16, the temperature conducting copper plate 18 is respectively arranged at the refrigeration end and the heating end of the thermoelectric refrigeration piece 17, the refrigeration end of the thermoelectric refrigeration piece 17 is arranged in the refrigeration cavity 7, the fixing plate 21 is arranged on the inner wall of the water-removing barrel 3 above the refrigeration control valve 11, the nitrogen control valve 12 and the ethanol control valve 13, the particle filter layer 19 and the active carbon adsorption layer 20 are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the water-removing barrel 3 from bottom to top, the air suction pump 28 is arranged on the fixing plate 21 in a penetrating manner, the air suction pipe 33 is arranged at the air suction end of the air suction pump 28, and the air outlet pipe 34 is arranged at the air exhaust end of the air suction pump 28; the air exhaust pipe 33 is arranged on one side of the air exhaust pump 28 close to the cold air control valve 11, the nitrogen control valve 12 and the ethanol control valve 13, and the air outlet pipe 34 is arranged on one side of the air exhaust pump 28 close to the particle filter layer 19 and the activated carbon adsorption layer 20; the gas fusion mechanism 22 comprises a bearing plate 23, a fusion box 24, a fusion pipe 25, a stirring motor 26, a driving shaft 27 and a stirring rod 29, wherein the bearing plate 23 is arranged on the upper wall of the water elimination cylinder 3, the fusion box 24 is arranged on the upper wall of the bearing plate 23, the fusion pipe 25 penetrates through the bearing plate 23 and is communicated with and arranged between the fusion box 24 and the water elimination cylinder 3, the stirring motor 26 is arranged on the upper wall of the fusion box 24, the driving shaft 27 penetrates through the fusion box 24 and is arranged at the power end of the stirring motor 26, and the stirring rod 29 is arranged outside the driving shaft 27; in an initial state, the cold air control valve 11, the nitrogen control valve 12 and the ethanol control valve 13 are in a closed state, the ultrasonic oscillator 14 oscillates ethanol in the ethanol cavity 9 through a power end, the ethanol is changed into mist from a liquid state, the refrigeration end of the thermoelectric refrigeration sheet 17 refrigerates air in the cold air cavity 7 through the heat conduction copper plate 18, outside air enters the cold air cavity 7 through the air inlet 15, at the moment, the cold air control valve 11, the nitrogen control valve 12 and the ethanol control valve 13 are respectively opened, the air pump 28 pumps cold air, nitrogen and ethanol mist in the cold air cavity 7, the nitrogen cavity 8 and the ethanol cavity 9 into the water elimination barrel 3 through the cold air control valve 11, the nitrogen control valve 12 and the ethanol control valve 13 through the air exhaust pipe 33, the air entering the water elimination barrel 3 sequentially passes through the particle filter layer 19 and the activated carbon adsorption layer 20 and then enters the fusion box 24 through the fusion pipe 25, at this time, the stirring motor 26 drives the stirring rod 29 via the driving shaft 27 to fuse the gas introduced into the fusion box 24.
As shown in fig. 1-5, 7, 8 and 10, the storage carrier mechanism 31 includes a plurality of sets of carriers 32 and cartridges 35, the sets of carriers 32 are disposed on the side walls of the fusion box 24, and the cartridges 35 are disposed at an end of the carriers 32 away from the fusion box 24; the exhaust storage mechanism 36 comprises an air pipe 37, a storage port 38, a cover plate 39, an air outlet valve 40, a medicine placing plate 41, a drying port 42 and a drying layer 43, wherein the storage port 38 is arranged on the upper wall of the medicine carrying cylinder 35, the cover plate 39 is arranged inside the storage port 38, the air outlet valve 40 is arranged on the upper wall of the cover plate 39 in a penetrating manner, the medicine placing plate 41 is arranged on the inner wall of one end, close to the air pipe 37, of the medicine carrying cylinder 35, a plurality of groups of the drying ports 42 are arranged on the upper wall of the medicine placing plate 41, the air pipe 37 penetrates through the fusion box 24 and is arranged between the fusion box 24 and the medicine placing plate 41, and the drying layer 43 is arranged at the bottom of the medicine carrying cylinder 35; the inside gas after fusing of fusion case 24 enters into medicine carrying cylinder 35 through breather pipe 37 inside, the air current runs through inside 40 flows out medicine carrying cylinder 35 through the air outlet valve after the medicinal material, nitrogen gas is filled and is extruded all the other gas inside medicine carrying cylinder 35, the effectual medicinal material of depositing inside medicine carrying cylinder 35 carries out anticorrosive, secondly, under the intervention of ethanol fog, the inside fungi of prevention medicine carrying cylinder 35 breed, under the volatile effect of ethanol fog, volatilize the inside moisture of medicinal material, deposit the medicinal material through low temperature simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 2, the upper wall of the flow-through box 2 is provided with a control button 44.
As shown in fig. 12 and 13, the control button 44 is electrically connected to the cooling air control valve 11, the nitrogen control valve 12, the ethanol control valve 13, the thermoelectric cooling fins 17, the air pump 28, and the stirring motor 26, respectively.
During the specific use, take out apron 39 from depositing mouthful 38 inside, put into the chinese-medicinal material that waits to deposit to medicine carrying barrel 35 inside, the chinese-medicinal material falls into and places on putting medicine board 41, pours into nitrogen gas into to nitrogen gas chamber 8 inside, pours into ethanol into to ethanol chamber 9 inside.
In the first embodiment, the flow and the flow speed of the airflow are adjusted through the control valve, so that the protective airflow is subjected to fusion delivery.
Specifically, in an initial state, the cold air control valve 11, the nitrogen control valve 12 and the ethanol control valve 13 are in a closed state, the control button 44 controls the ultrasonic oscillator 14 to start, the ultrasonic oscillator 14 oscillates ethanol in the ethanol cavity 9 through a power end, the ethanol is changed from a liquid state to a mist state, the control button 44 controls the thermoelectric cooling plate 17 to start, the cooling end of the thermoelectric cooling plate 17 cools air in the cold air cavity 7 through the heat conducting copper plate 18, outside air enters the cold air cavity 7 through the air inlet 15, at the moment, the control button 44 controls the cold air control valve 11, the nitrogen control valve 12 and the ethanol control valve 13 to be respectively opened, the control button 44 controls the circulation degree of the cold air control valve 11, the nitrogen control valve 12 and the ethanol control valve 13 according to the needs of a user, the control button 44 controls the air pump 28 to start, the air pump 28 controls the cold air cavity 7, the ethanol control valve 13 through the air exhaust pipe 33, The nitrogen chamber 8, the cold air, the nitrogen gas, the ethanol fog inside the ethanol chamber 9 enter into the water-removing cylinder 3 through the cold control valve 11, the nitrogen control valve 12, the ethanol control valve 13, the gas entering into the water-removing cylinder 3 enters into the fusion box 24 through the fusion pipe 25 after passing through the particle filter layer 19 and the activated carbon adsorption layer 20 in sequence, at this moment, the control button 44 controls the stirring motor 26 to start, and the stirring motor 26 drives the stirring rod 29 through the driving shaft 27 to stir and fuse the gas entering into the fusion box 24.
Second, this embodiment is based on the above embodiment, and the medicinal material inside the medicine carrying canister 35 is stored in a flowing manner.
Specifically, the gas fused in the fusion box 24 enters the medicine carrying cylinder 35 through the vent pipe 37, the air flow penetrates through the medicinal materials and then flows out of the medicine carrying cylinder 35 through the air outlet valve 40, nitrogen is filled in the medicine carrying cylinder 35 to extrude other gas, the medicinal materials stored in the medicine carrying cylinder 35 are subjected to anticorrosion protection, then, under the intervention of ethanol mist, fungi in the medicine carrying cylinder 35 can be effectively prevented from breeding, under the volatilization effect of the ethanol mist, the moisture in the medicinal materials is adsorbed and volatilized, and meanwhile, the medicinal materials are stored at low temperature through cold air conveying; repeating the above operation when using next time.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present solution have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the solution, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present solution and its embodiments have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present solution, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the present disclosure without inventive faculty to devise similar arrangements and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional intervention type of protection gas medicinal material storage device for traditional chinese medicine department, includes bottom plate (1), circulation case (2) and a section of thick bamboo that disappears (3), its characterized in that: the multifunctional sterilizing and fusing device is characterized by further comprising an air circulation type antibacterial fusing mechanism (4) and a plurality of types of circulation storing mechanisms (30), wherein the water eliminating cylinder (3) is arranged on the upper wall of the bottom plate (1), the circulation box (2) is arranged on the upper wall of the bottom plate (1) on the outer side of the water eliminating cylinder (3), the air circulation type antibacterial fusing mechanism (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the circulation box (2), the plurality of types of circulation storing mechanisms (30) are arranged at one end, far away from the circulation box (2), of the water eliminating cylinder (3), the air circulation type antibacterial fusing mechanism (4) comprises an air ventilating storing mechanism (5), an air exhausting and filtering mechanism (10) and an air fusing mechanism (22), the air ventilating storing mechanism (5) is arranged inside the circulation box (2), the air exhausting and filtering mechanism (10) is arranged inside the water eliminating cylinder (3), and the air fusing mechanism (22) is arranged on the upper wall of the water eliminating cylinder (3);
the multi-type circulation storage mechanism (30) comprises a storage bearing mechanism (31) and an exhaust storage mechanism (36), the storage bearing mechanism (31) is arranged on the side wall of the gas fusion mechanism (22), and the exhaust storage mechanism (36) is arranged at one end, far away from the gas fusion mechanism (22), of the storage bearing mechanism (31);
the ventilating storage mechanism (5) comprises partition plates (6), a cold air cavity (7), a nitrogen cavity (8) and an ethanol cavity (9), wherein multiple groups of the partition plates (6) are arranged on the inner wall of the circulating box (2), the cold air cavity (7) is arranged inside the circulating box (2) on one side of the partition plates (6), the nitrogen cavity (8) is arranged inside the circulating box (2) on one side, far away from the cold air cavity (7), of the partition plates (6), and the ethanol cavity (9) is arranged inside the circulating box (2) between the cold air cavity (7) and the nitrogen cavity (8);
the air extraction and filtration mechanism (10) comprises a cold air control valve (11), a nitrogen control valve (12), an ethanol control valve (13), an ultrasonic oscillator (14), an air inlet (15), a refrigeration port (16), a thermoelectric refrigeration sheet (17), a temperature conducting copper plate (18), a particle filter layer (19), an active carbon adsorption layer (20), a fixing plate (21), an air extraction pump (28), an air extraction pipe (33) and an air outlet pipe (34), wherein the cold air control valve (11) is communicated between a cold air cavity (7) and a water elimination barrel (3), the nitrogen control valve (12) is communicated between the nitrogen air cavity (8) and the water elimination barrel (3), and the ethanol control valve (13) is communicated between an ethanol cavity (9) and the water elimination barrel (3);
gaseous fusion mechanism (22) include loading board (23), fusion case (24), fuse pipe (25), agitator motor (26), drive shaft (27) and puddler (29), the upper wall of a section of thick bamboo (3) that disappears is located in loading board (23), loading board (23) upper wall is located in fusion case (24), fuse pipe (25) and run through loading board (23) intercommunication and locate between fusion case (24) and a section of thick bamboo (3) that disappears, agitator motor (26) upper wall is located in fusion case (24), agitator motor (26) power end is located in drive shaft (27) run through fusion case (24), the drive shaft (27) outside is located in puddler (29).
2. The protective gas multifunctional intervention type traditional Chinese medicine department medicinal material storage equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the ultrasonic oscillator (14) is arranged on one side, close to the ethanol cavity (9), of the circulation box (2), the power end of the ultrasonic oscillator (14) penetrates through the inner wall of the ethanol cavity (9), the air inlet (15) is arranged on one end upper wall, close to the cold air cavity (7), of the circulation box (2), the refrigeration port (16) is arranged on one end side wall, close to the cold air cavity (7), of the circulation box (2), and the thermoelectric cooling fins (17) are arranged inside the refrigeration port (16).
3. The protective gas multifunctional intervention type traditional Chinese medicine department medicinal material storage equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: lead cold end and the end of heating that warm copper (18) were located thermoelectric refrigeration piece (17) respectively, thermoelectric refrigeration piece (17) refrigeration end is located inside cold air chamber (7), the bucket (3) inner wall that disappears of cold air control valve (11), nitrogen control valve (12) and ethanol control valve (13) top is located in fixed plate (21), bucket (3) inner wall that disappears is located in proper order from the bottom up in granule filter layer (19) and active carbon adsorption layer (20), aspiration pump (28) run through and locate on fixed plate (21), aspiration pump (28) bleed end is located in aspiration tube (33), aspiration pump (28) exhaust end is located in aspiration tube (34).
4. The protective gas multifunctional intervention type traditional Chinese medicine department medicinal material storage equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the air exhaust pipe (33) is arranged on one side of the air exhaust pump (28) close to the cold air control valve (11), the nitrogen control valve (12) and the ethanol control valve (13), and the air outlet pipe (34) is arranged on one side of the air exhaust pump (28) close to the particle filter layer (19) and the activated carbon adsorption layer (20).
5. The protective gas multifunctional intervention type traditional Chinese medicine department medicinal material storage equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the storage and carrying mechanism (31) comprises a carrying frame (32) and a medicine carrying cylinder (35), a plurality of groups of the carrying frames (32) are arranged on the side wall of the fusion box (24), and the medicine carrying cylinder (35) is arranged at one end, far away from the fusion box (24), of the carrying frame (32); the exhaust storage mechanism (36) comprises a vent pipe (37), a storage port (38), a cover plate (39), an air outlet valve (40), a medicine placing plate (41), a drying port (42) and a drying layer (43), wherein the storage port (38) is formed in the upper wall of the medicine carrying cylinder (35), and the cover plate (39) is arranged in the storage port (38).
6. The protective gas multifunctional intervention type traditional Chinese medicine department medicinal material storage equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fuse box, including gas outlet valve (40), medicine board (41), the one end inner wall that carries cartridge (35) and be close to breather pipe (37) is located in gas outlet valve (40) through locating apron (39) upper wall, it locates to put medicine board (41) one end inner wall that carries cartridge (35), dry mouthful (42) multiunit is located and is put medicine board (41) upper wall, breather pipe (37) run through fuse box (24) intercommunication and locate fuse box (24) and put between medicine board (41), dry layer (43) are located and are carried cartridge (35) bottom.
CN202210738299.5A 2022-06-28 2022-06-28 Protective gas multifunctional intervention type traditional Chinese medicine storage equipment for medicinal materials in department Active CN114812039B (en)

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CN115416978B (en) * 2022-10-12 2023-03-17 青岛奥克生物开发有限公司 Biological tissue suspension type low temperature storage equipment

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CN215837842U (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-02-18 广州市仪美医用家具科技股份有限公司 Medical medicine dispensing middle cabinet

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CN107581795A (en) * 2017-08-01 2018-01-16 王金鑫 A kind of medicine storage storage cabinet device
CN108968425A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-11 杭州看啊贸易有限公司 A kind of tablet dry sterilization storage cabinet
CN109222450A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-01-18 李彦敏 A kind of Medicine storage cabinet
CN211632363U (en) * 2020-02-10 2020-10-09 章娟 Dampproofing cabinet of chinese-medicinal material
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