CN114811738B - Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner - Google Patents
Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN114811738B CN114811738B CN202210270795.2A CN202210270795A CN114811738B CN 114811738 B CN114811738 B CN 114811738B CN 202210270795 A CN202210270795 A CN 202210270795A CN 114811738 B CN114811738 B CN 114811738B
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical class C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/0047—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in the ceiling or at the ceiling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and discloses an air conditioner indoor unit, which comprises: the shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet on the same side plate; the heat exchange component is arranged in the shell; the fan assembly is arranged in the shell, and the redirecting air duct is arranged in the wind field between the fan assembly and the heat exchange assembly so as to guide wind blown out by the fan assembly to the air outlet. The redirection air duct can smoothly guide the air blown out by the fan assembly to the air outlet and then blow out the air, thereby realizing the change of the air direction. The application also discloses an air conditioner.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner.
Background
Air conditioners are often used to condition indoor air, such as ducted air conditioners. The air duct type air conditioner comprises an air conditioner outdoor unit and an air conditioner indoor unit, wherein the air conditioner indoor unit comprises a shell, a heat exchange assembly, a fan assembly and the like, and the heat exchange assembly and the fan assembly are arranged in the shell. An air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the shell. When the air conditioner equipment is operated, the fan assembly rotates to cause air flow to flow in from the air inlet, flow through the heat exchange assembly and exchange heat with the heat exchange assembly, and finally blow out from the air outlet, so that the temperature regulation of the indoor air conditioner of a user is completed.
The air conditioning indoor unit of the air duct type air conditioner is usually installed in a suspended ceiling in a user room, an air inlet grille and an air outlet panel which are suitable for air flow to pass through are installed on the suspended ceiling, and an air inlet and an air outlet of the air conditioning indoor unit respectively correspond to the air inlet grille and the air outlet panel. Typically, the air outlet panel is disposed below the suspended ceiling in a horizontal position such that the heat exchanged air flow will eventually enter the indoor space from below the suspended ceiling.
In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related art:
the dismouting of air conditioner indoor set of tuber pipe formula air conditioner is complicated, when needs change or maintain interior structure, need all pull down the front panel and the lower panel of furred ceiling, and the dismouting is maintained complicatly.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview, and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments, but is intended as a prelude to the more detailed description that follows.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner, which are used for solving the technical problems that an air inlet of an air pipe machine is positioned in front of a suspended ceiling, an air outlet is positioned below the suspended ceiling, disassembly, assembly and maintenance are complex and the like.
In some embodiments, the air conditioning indoor unit includes: the shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet on the same side plate; the heat exchange component is arranged in the shell; the fan assembly is arranged in the shell, and the redirecting air duct is arranged in the wind field between the fan assembly and the heat exchange assembly so as to guide wind blown out by the fan assembly to the air outlet.
In some embodiments, the redirecting air duct projects onto a plane where the air outlet of the fan assembly is located, and the obtained projection area is greater than or equal to the area of the air outlet of the fan assembly.
In some embodiments, the redirecting air duct includes a beveled and/or curved surface.
In some embodiments, the redirecting air duct comprises: the first windward section is close to an air outlet of the fan assembly; and the second windward section extends along the first windward section and is far away from the air outlet of the fan assembly, wherein the first windward section is an inclined plane, and the second windward section is a curved surface.
In some embodiments, the redirecting air duct is a curved surface comprising an inner concave surface and an outer convex surface, wherein the inner concave surface and/or the outer convex surface is a windward surface.
In some embodiments, the redirecting air duct comprises: the first windward section is close to an air outlet of the fan assembly; and the second windward section extends along the first windward section and is far away from the air outlet of the fan assembly, wherein the first windward section is an inner concave surface, and the second windward section is an outer convex surface and/or an inner concave surface.
In some embodiments, the concave inner surface includes a front end and a rear end in a direction of wind blowing of the fan assembly, wherein a tangent to the rear end of the concave inner surface is perpendicular to the heat exchange assembly.
In some embodiments, the area of the first windward segment is less than or equal to the area of the second windward segment.
In some embodiments, the air inlet comprises a first air inlet and a second air inlet, the air outlet is disposed between the first air inlet and the second air inlet, the fan assembly comprises a first fan and a second fan that are configured to blow, the redirecting air duct is disposed between the first fan and the second fan, and the redirecting air duct comprises: the first redirecting air duct faces the first fan towards the windward side so as to guide the wind blown by the first fan to the air outlet; and the second redirecting air duct faces the second fan in a windward direction so as to guide the wind blown by the second fan to the air outlet.
In some embodiments, the first air inlet, the second air inlet, and the air outlet are disposed in a front panel of the chassis.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner includes an air conditioning indoor unit as described above.
The air conditioner indoor unit and the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the following technical effects:
the indoor unit of the air conditioner comprises a shell, a heat exchange assembly, a fan assembly and a redirection air duct, wherein the heat exchange assembly, the fan assembly and the redirection air duct are arranged in the shell. The air inlet and the air outlet are arranged on the same side plate of the shell, and the redirecting air duct is arranged in the air field between the fan assembly and the heat exchange assembly and guides the air blown out by the fan assembly to the air outlet. Through the setting in the wind channel that changes direction, realized that air intake and air outlet set up on same curb plate, with the effectual guide of changing direction of fan subassembly's wind, blow out from the air outlet. When the structural components in the air duct machine are required to be replaced or maintained, only the side plates where the air inlet and the air outlet are positioned are required to be detached, so that the replacement or maintenance of the structural components in the air duct machine is simplified.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements, and in which:
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a redirecting air duct provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another redirecting duct provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another redirecting duct provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another redirecting duct provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of another redirecting duct provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a redirecting effect of a redirecting air duct provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of another redirecting duct provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another redirecting duct provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of another redirecting duct provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 11 is a schematic illustration of a symmetrically arranged redirecting duct provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a motor base provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a centrifugal fan provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a separator provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another motor base according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Reference numerals:
100: a housing; 110: a front panel; 111: an air inlet; 112: an air outlet; 120: a bottom plate;
200: a centrifugal fan; 210: an impeller; 220: a volute; 221: an air suction port; 222: an air outlet; 223: a flange; 224: a clamping hook; 230: a single-shaft motor; 240: a double-output shaft motor; 250: a motor base; 251: a bracket; 260: a redirecting air duct; 261: a first windward section; 262: a second windward section; 263: an upper windward section; 264: a lower windward section; 2611: a first tangent line; 2621: a second tangent line; 2622: a third tangent line; 2631: a first protruding wind guiding section; 2641: a second protruding wind guiding section;
300: a partition plate; 310: a mounting port; 311: a bayonet;
400: a heat exchanger.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and techniques of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in more detail, a more particular description of the embodiments of the disclosure, briefly summarized below, may be had by reference to the appended drawings, which are not intended to be limiting of the embodiments of the disclosure. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown simplified in order to simplify the drawing.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the embodiments of the disclosure and in the above-described figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe embodiments of the present disclosure. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "rear", and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe embodiments of the present disclosure and embodiments thereof and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.
In addition, the terms "disposed," "connected," "secured" and "affixed" are to be construed broadly. For example, "connected" may be in a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
The term "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise indicated.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the front and rear objects are an or relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.
The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes an object, meaning that there may be three relationships. For example, a and/or B, represent: a or B, or, A and B.
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
The application provides an air conditioner, such as an air duct type air conditioner, which comprises an air conditioner indoor unit and an air conditioner outdoor unit.
Referring to fig. 1-15, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air conditioning indoor unit comprising a cabinet 100, a heat exchange assembly, a fan assembly, and a redirection air duct 260. Wherein, the same side plate of the casing 100 is provided with an air outlet 112 and an air inlet 111. The heat exchange assembly is disposed within the housing 100. The heat exchange assembly is located at the air outlet 112 or the air inlet 111. The fan assembly is disposed within the housing 100. The redirecting air duct 260 is disposed in the wind field between the fan assembly and the heat exchange assembly to guide the wind blown by the fan assembly to the air outlet 112.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, with the air conditioning indoor unit provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, indoor air enters the casing 100 from the air inlet 111, and under the blowing action of the fan assembly, the air in the casing 100 is redirected under the action of the redirecting air duct 260, and is blown to the air outlet 112, and finally is blown into a room. Optionally, the redirecting air duct 260 redirects the air from the fan assembly 90 ° before it is blown out of the heat exchange assembly.
By arranging the redirecting air duct 260 in the air field, the air blown out by the fan assembly can be redirected and finally smoothly blown out from the air outlet 112, so that the air conditioner indoor unit is realized that the air inlet 111 and the air outlet 112 are arranged on the same side plate of the casing 100. When the internal components of the air conditioner indoor unit are required to be maintained or replaced, only the side plate provided with the air inlet 111 and the air outlet 112 is required to be detached, so that the disassembly, assembly and maintenance of the air conditioner indoor unit are simplified.
Alternatively, the air conditioning indoor unit may be an air duct unit. Alternatively, the air inlet 111 and the air outlet 112 may be provided at the front panel 110 of the cabinet, as shown in fig. 1. In this way, when the air duct machine needs to be disassembled and maintained, only the front air outlet grille needs to be disassembled. Alternatively, the air inlet and the air outlet may be provided at the lower panel of the cabinet 100. Generally, the area of the lower part of the suspended ceiling decorated by the user is larger, and the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged on the lower panel of the casing, so that the area of the air inlet and the area of the air outlet can be increased, and meanwhile, the replacement and maintenance of the internal structural parts of the indoor unit of the air conditioner are facilitated.
Optionally, the redirecting air duct 260 projects onto a plane where the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly is located, and the obtained projected area is greater than or equal to the area of the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly.
It will be understood that, as shown in fig. 7, the whole windward direction of the redirecting air duct 260 is projected in the direction of the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly, that is, to the left in the drawing, the resulting projection overlaps with the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly, or the projected portion overlaps with the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly. The redirecting air duct 260 is used for redirecting the air blown out from the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly. In the embodiment of the disclosure, the projection area of the redirecting air duct 260 is greater than or equal to the area of the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly, so that the air blown out from the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly can be totally redirected and blown out from the air outlet 112, the redirecting effect of the air blown out from the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly is improved, and meanwhile, the heat exchange effect of the heat exchange assembly is improved.
Optionally, the redirecting air duct includes a beveled and/or curved surface.
Alternatively, the windward side of the redirecting air duct may be beveled, sloping from the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly to the heat exchange assembly, as shown in FIG. 3. Alternatively, the windward side of the redirecting air duct may be curved, as shown in fig. 5 and 6.
Optionally, the redirecting air duct includes a first windward segment 261 and a second windward segment 262. The first windward segment 261 is adjacent to the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly. The second windward segment 262 extends along the first windward segment 261 and is remote from the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly. Wherein, the first windward segment 261 is an inclined plane, and the second windward segment 262 is a curved plane.
As shown in fig. 4, the first windward section 261 of the redirecting air duct is an inclined surface, and the second windward section 262 is a curved surface. The wind has coanda effect, and a part of the wind blown by the wind channel component is redirected under the action of the redirecting wind channel 260, and is blown out after passing through the heat exchange component, and the other part of the wind is forwarded along the redirecting wind channel 260. In the embodiment of the disclosure, the redirecting air duct 260 is divided into at least two windward sections, when wind advances along the first windward section 261 under the action of the coanda effect, the coanda effect of the wind of the first windward section 261 is broken by the connection part of the curved surface and the inclined surface due to the curved surface 262, so that the wind is blown to the heat exchange assembly from the rear end of the first windward section 261, the heat exchange uniformity of the heat exchange assembly is improved, and the wind outlet uniformity at the air outlet 112 is also improved.
Optionally, the redirecting air duct 260 is curved, including an inner concave surface and an outer convex surface. Wherein the inner concave surface and/or the outer convex surface is a windward surface.
The concave facing surface of the redirecting air duct 260 is shown in the first facing section 261 of fig. 5, and the convex facing surface of the redirecting air duct 260 is shown in the second facing section 262 of fig. 5. The windward side of the redirecting air duct 260 may be all concave surfaces, all convex surfaces, or a combination of concave surfaces and convex surfaces, so as to smoothly redirect the wind blown out by the fan assembly, guide the wind to the heat exchange assembly, and finally blow out from the air outlet 112.
Optionally, the redirecting wind tunnel 260 includes a first windward segment 261 and a second windward segment 262. The first windward segment 261 is adjacent to the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly. The second windward segment 262 extends along the first windward segment 261 and is remote from the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly. Wherein, the first windward segment 261 is an inner concave surface, and the second windward segment 262 is an outer convex surface and/or an inner concave surface.
As shown in fig. 5, the first windward segment 261 is a concave inner surface, and the second windward segment 262 is a convex outer surface. Part of the wind blown out by the fan assembly will travel a distance along the first upwind section 261, which is concave inward. In this embodiment, the second windward section 262 is an outer convex surface, and compared with the inner concave windward section, the outer convex windward section breaks the wall attaching effect of the wind more easily, reduces the phenomenon that the wind advances along the wind channel, accelerates the wind redirecting effect of the outward convex wind channel, and improves the uniformity of the wind outlet 112. Meanwhile, the rear end of the first inward concave windward section 261 is connected with the second outward convex windward section 262, and the wall attaching effect of wind at the rear end of the first windward section 261 is broken, so that the wind blows to the heat exchange component, and the air outlet uniformity of the air outlet 112 is improved.
Optionally, the first windward segment 261 is an inner concave surface, and the second windward segment 262 is an inner concave surface.
Two consecutive concave facing surfaces facilitate breaking the coanda effect of the wind as shown in fig. 7. Part of the wind blown out by the fan assembly can advance along the first windward section 261, when the wind moves to the junction of the first windward section 261 and the second windward section 262, the coanda effect of the wind is broken, the wind does not continue to advance along the redirecting air duct but blows to the heat exchange assembly, the uniformity of the air outlet at the air outlet 112 is improved, and the wind is not concentrated to the air outlet 112 corresponding to the rearmost end of the redirecting air duct 260 to blow out.
Optionally, the concave inner surface includes a front end and a rear end along a direction of wind blowing of the fan assembly, wherein a tangent line of the rear end of the concave inner surface is perpendicular to the heat exchange assembly.
It can be understood that the front end of the inner concave surface is one end close to the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly, and the rear end of the inner concave surface is one end far away from the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly. The circumscribed line of the rear end of interior concave surface perpendicular to heat transfer assembly is favorable to making the wind of interior concave surface blow to heat transfer assembly entirely, has improved heat transfer assembly's heat transfer effect, has improved the air-out homogeneity of air outlet 112 department.
Optionally, an area of the first windward segment 261 is less than or equal to an area of the second windward segment 262.
The first windward segment 261 is closer to the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly than the second windward segment 262, and the coanda effect of the wind on the first windward segment 261 is more pronounced due to the sinking action of the wind. In this embodiment, the area of the second windward segment 262 is greater than or equal to the area of the first windward segment 261, so that the wall attachment effect of wind is reduced as a whole, and the uniformity of the air outlet at the air outlet 112 is improved.
Optionally, the first windward segment 261 includes a first front end and a first rear end, and the second windward segment 262 includes a second front end and a second rear end along a direction of wind blowing of the fan assembly. The first tangent line 2611 at the first rear end forms a first included angle with the heat exchange assembly, and the second tangent line 2621 at the second front end forms a second included angle with the heat exchange assembly, wherein the first included angle is larger than the second included angle.
It will be appreciated that the first forward end of the first windward segment 261 is closer to the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly than the first aft end. The second front end of the second windward segment 262 is closer to the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly than the second rear end. Alternatively, "front end" may be understood as being at the front end point and "back end" may be understood as being at the back end point.
As shown in fig. 8, the first tangent line 2611 of the first rear end forms a first included angle a with the heat exchange assembly, the second tangent line 2621 of the second front end is parallel or nearly parallel to the heat exchange assembly, and the included angle between the second tangent line 2621 and the heat exchange assembly is 0 ° or nearly 0 °. In this embodiment, the first included angle a is larger than the second included angle, so that the coanda effect of the wind at the first rear end of the first windward section 261 is broken, and the air is cut from the first rear end and blown to the heat exchange assembly instead of continuing to flow to the second windward section 262 in an adherence manner, thereby improving the uniformity of the air outlet at the air outlet 112.
The larger the first included angle is, the smaller the second included angle is, the larger the difference between the first included angle and the second included angle is, and the wall attaching effect of wind at the first rear end of the first windward section 261 is easier to break, so that the wind blows from the first rear end of the first windward section 261 to the air outlet. Optionally, the first included angle is greater than or equal to 30 ° and less than or equal to 90 °. The second included angle is greater than or equal to 0 deg. and less than or equal to 20 deg..
As shown in fig. 9, the third tangent 2622 of the second rear end forms a third included angle b with the heat exchange assembly. The larger the third included angle, the more favorable it is for guiding the wind of the second rear end of the second windward segment 262 to the heat exchange assembly smoothly. Optionally, the third included angle is greater than or equal to 75 ° and less than or equal to 90 °.
Optionally, the cross section of the first windward section and/or the second windward section is the fastest curve.
The distance between the two points is the shortest, but the path with the highest speed between the two points is a curve. For example, on an incline, two tracks are swung, one being a straight line and one being a curved line, the starting point height and the ending point height being the same. Two pellets of the same mass and size simultaneously slide down from the starting point, whereas the pellets of the curve reach the ending point first. Whereas the fastest curve among the numerous curves can bring the pellet to the end point fastest. The fastest curve is a cycloid, which is a track formed by a fixed point on a circle when the circle moves along a straight line. And, the object that initial coordinate is different is the same and is sliding motion downwards on the fastest curve, can arrive the terminal point at the same moment.
When the windward sides of the first windward segment 261 and the second windward segment 262 are concave, as shown in fig. 7, the cross section of the first windward segment 261 and/or the second windward segment 262 is the fastest curve. When the air outlet of the fan assembly moves along the first windward section 261 and the second windward section 262 of the fastest curve type, air can be quickly blown to the air outlet 112, and the air outlet speed of the indoor unit is improved. In addition, the air blown by the fan assembly at different positions on the first windward section 261 and/or the second windward section 262 at the same time can flow to the rear ends of the first windward section 261 and/or the second windward section 262 at the same time, so that the air outlet of the first windward section 261 and/or the second windward section 262 of the redirecting air duct 260 is more uniform.
Optionally, the first windward segment 261 projects to a plane where the air outlet of the fan assembly is located, so as to obtain a first projection area, and the second windward segment 262 projects to a plane where the air outlet of the fan assembly is located, so as to obtain a second projection area. The sum of the first projection area and the second projection area is larger than or equal to the area of the air outlet of the fan assembly.
It will be understood that, as shown in fig. 7, the first windward section 261 and the second windward section 262 of the redirecting air duct 260 are projected in the direction where the windward side faces the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly, that is, the projection is made to the left in the drawing, and the sum of the first projection and the second projection overlaps with the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly, or the part of the sum of the first projection and the second projection overlaps with the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly. The redirecting air duct 260 is used for redirecting the air blown out from the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly. In the embodiment of the disclosure, the sum of the first projection area and the second projection area is greater than or equal to the area of the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly, so that the air blown out from the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly can be totally redirected and blown out from the air outlet 112, the redirecting effect of the air blown out from the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly is improved, and meanwhile, the heat exchange effect of the heat exchange assembly is improved.
Optionally, the first projected area is less than or equal to the second projected area.
The first windward segment 261 is closer to the air outlet 222 of the fan assembly than the second windward segment 262, and the coanda effect of the airflow on the first windward segment 261 is greater. To reduce the ratio of the total blow of wind in the fan assembly where coanda effect exists, the area of the second windward segment 262 is greater than the area of the first windward segment 261, and it is also understood that the area of the second projection is greater than or equal to the area of the first projection. In this way, the second windward section 262 distributes more wind to be redirected, reducing the coanda effect of the total blowing, improving the redirecting efficiency of the redirecting air duct 260, and further improving the air outlet uniformity and the air outlet efficiency of the wind at the air outlet 112.
Optionally, the redirecting air duct 260 includes an upper windward section 263 and a lower windward section 264. The upper windward section 263 guides the upper wind blown out by the fan assembly to the first position of the air outlet 112 for blowing out, and the lower windward section 264 guides the lower wind blown out by the fan assembly to the second position of the air outlet 112 for blowing out. Wherein the first position is different from the second position. As shown in fig. 10.
The redirecting air duct 260 is used to redirect the wind blown by the fan assembly. During the redirecting process, after the air blown by the fan assembly is blown to the redirecting air duct 260, part of the air will generate a wall-attaching effect and move along the redirecting air duct 260. In this embodiment, the redirecting air duct 260 is divided into an upper windward section 263 and a lower windward section 264. The upper windward section 263 guides the upper wind to the first position of the air outlet 112, and the lower windward section 264 guides the lower wind to the second position of the air outlet 112, so that the redirecting air duct 260 guides the wind blown out by the fan assembly to blow out from different positions of the air outlet 112, and the uniformity of the air outlet at the air outlet 112 is improved.
Optionally, the upper windward section 263 includes a first protruding wind guiding section 2631, the first protruding wind guiding section 2631 for guiding out wind moving along the upper windward section 263; the lower windward section 264 includes a second protruding wind guiding section 2641, the second protruding wind guiding section 2641 for guiding out wind moving along the lower windward section 264. Wherein the first protruding wind guiding section 2631 is located in front of the second protruding wind guiding section 2641, or the first protruding wind guiding section 2631 is located behind the second protruding wind guiding section 2641.
As shown in fig. 10, the upper windward section 263 is a concave curved surface, and the concave curved surface is provided with a protrusion, i.e., a first convex wind guiding section 2631. The first protruding wind guiding section 2631 is used for breaking the coanda effect of wind, so that the wind blows from the first protruding wind guiding section 2631 to the air outlet 112; similarly, the lower windward section 264 is also a concave curved surface, and is provided with a protrusion, i.e., a second convex wind guiding section 2641. The second protruding wind guiding segment 2641 is used for breaking the coanda effect of wind, so that wind blows from the second protruding wind guiding segment 2641 to the air outlet 112. The first protruding wind guiding section 2631 and the second protruding wind guiding section 2641 are arranged back and forth, and guide wind blows out from different positions of the air outlet 112, so that the air outlet uniformity of the air outlet 112 is improved.
Optionally, the upper windward section 263 includes a first upper windward section and a first lower windward section connected by a first protruding wind guiding section 2631, and the lower windward section 264 includes a first lower windward section and a second lower windward section connected by a second protruding wind guiding section 2641. Wherein the first upper windward section and the second upper windward section are concave surfaces; and/or the first lower windward section and the second lower windward section are concave surfaces.
As shown in fig. 10, the first protruding wind guiding segment 2631 divides the upper windward segment into a first upper windward segment and a first lower windward segment, and the second protruding wind guiding segment 2641 divides the lower windward segment into a first lower windward segment and a second lower windward segment. In this way, wind can be guided to the air outlet from the rear ends of the first upper windward section, the first lower windward section, the second upper windward section and the second lower windward section, and the uniformity of the air outlet at the air outlet 112 is further improved. Optionally, the cross section of the first upper windward section and/or the second upper windward section is the fastest curve. The cross section of the first lower windward section and/or the second lower windward section is the fastest curve.
Optionally, the air conditioner indoor unit that this disclosed embodiment provided, the air intake includes first air intake and second air intake, and the air outlet sets up between first air intake and second air intake, and fan assembly is including first fan and the second fan that set up to blowing, and the wind channel that changes to sets up between first fan and second fan, and, changes to the wind channel and includes first wind channel and second wind channel that changes to. The windward side of the first redirecting air duct faces the first fan to guide the wind blown out by the first fan to the air outlet, and the windward side of the second redirecting air duct faces the second fan to guide the wind blown out by the second fan to the air outlet, as shown in fig. 1 and 2. It is to be understood that the foregoing embodiments of the "redirecting air duct" may be used for both the "first redirecting air duct" and the "second redirecting air duct" herein, and will not be repeated herein. Optionally, the first redirecting air duct and the second redirecting air duct are symmetrically arranged.
The indoor unit of the air conditioner comprises a heat exchange cavity provided with a heat exchange assembly and a fan cavity provided with a fan assembly. The fan cavity comprises a first fan cavity and a second fan cavity, and the two fan cavities are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the heat exchange cavity. The heat exchanger 400 in the heat exchange cavity is disposed at the air outlet 112.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the cabinet 100 of the indoor unit is constructed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape in a ceiling-mounted manner, and the bottom plate 120 of the cabinet 100 is horizontally disposed, and one side plate of the cabinet 100 faces indoors and is referred to as a front panel 110. The air inlet 111 and the air outlet 112 of the casing 100 are both arranged on the front panel 110, so that other side plates, a bottom plate 120 and a top plate of the casing 100 can be attached to a wall or a cabinet body according to decoration requirements, thereby achieving the effect of hiding the indoor unit and further improving decoration effects.
Alternatively, the fan assembly includes a centrifugal fan 200, the centrifugal fan 200 including an impeller 210, the axis of the impeller 210 being parallel or perpendicular to the bottom plate 120 of the housing 100.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2, an air outlet 112 and two air inlets 111 are disposed on the front panel 110 of the casing 100, and the two air inlets 111 are respectively located at two sides of the air outlet 112. The fan assembly comprises two centrifugal fans 200, the air inlets 221 of the two centrifugal fans 200 are respectively arranged at the two air inlets 111, and the air outlets 222 of the two centrifugal fans 200 are oppositely arranged. The two redirecting air channels 260 are symmetrically disposed between the two centrifugal fans 200, and the air outlet 222 of each centrifugal fan 200 faces one redirecting air channel 260 to guide the air outlet 112 of the two centrifugal fans 200 to circulate.
In the above embodiment, the exhaust ports 222 of the two centrifugal fans 200 are disposed opposite to each other, and the two redirecting air channels 260 are symmetrically disposed between the two centrifugal fans 200. It can be seen that in the case where the air outlet 112 is long, it is difficult to use a conventional duct type air duct. The reason is that the conventional duct type air duct needs to be connected with the air outlet 222 of the centrifugal fan 200 and the air outlet 112 of the casing 100 through two ends of the air duct, and the port of the air duct is limited in size, so that it is difficult to adapt to the long air outlet 112. By arranging the two symmetrical redirecting air channels 260 shown in fig. 2, the invention breaks the limitation on the length of the air outlet 112, improves the length of the air outlet 112, and reduces the manufacturing cost compared with the traditional pipeline type air channel.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 12, the centrifugal fan 200 further includes a volute 220, and the fan assembly further includes a baffle 300. The volute 220 defines a volute air channel in which the impeller 210 is located; the first end of the volute air channel is an air suction inlet 221 of the centrifugal fan 200, and the second end is an air outlet 222 of the centrifugal fan 200; the partition 300 is provided with a mounting port 310; the scroll 220 is located at one side of the partition 300, the second end of the scroll duct is installed on the partition 300, and the air outlet 222 corresponds to the installation opening 310, while the air outlet 222 faces the redirecting duct 260. In this way, the scroll 220 can be effectively fixed by the partition 300. Indoor air enters the casing 100 from the air inlet 111, the impeller 210 sucks the air in the casing 100 into the volute air channel from the air suction inlet 221 through centrifugal force when rotating, and after being compressed, the air is blown to the redirecting air channel 260 from the air outlet 222, finally the air flows to the air outlet 112 of the casing 100 along two curved surfaces of the redirecting air channel 260, and finally the air is uniformly blown into the room.
Optionally, the rear end of the second end of the volute air channel extends out of the mounting opening 310 of the partition 300. The side wall of the second end of the air channel of the volute is attached to the inner wall of the mounting opening 310, so that the mounting opening 310 plays a certain limiting role on the air channel volute 220, and the connection stability between the volute 220 and the partition plate 300 is improved.
Optionally, a flange 223 is disposed at the periphery of the second end of the volute air channel, and corresponding bolt holes are disposed on the flange 223 and the partition 300. The flange 223 may be fixed to the partition 300 using bolt fasteners fitted to the bolt holes.
Optionally, a web is provided at the junction of the flange 223 and the scroll 220. The flange 223 is supported and protected by the ribs, so that the connection strength between the flange 223 and the volute 220 is improved.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 13 and 14, a hook 224 is provided at the periphery of the second end of the volute air channel, and a bayonet 311 is provided at the periphery of the mounting opening 310 of the partition 300. The hook 224 corresponds to the bayonet 311, and the scroll 220 can be fixed to the partition 300 by engaging the hook 224 with the bayonet 311.
Optionally, the volute 220 includes an upper housing and a lower housing. The lower shell is detachably connected to the upper shell, and the upper shell and the lower shell are connected to define a volute air channel. After the upper and lower housings are disassembled, the components within the volute 220 are easily serviced.
Optionally, the axis of the impeller 210 of the centrifugal fan 200 is disposed parallel to the bottom plate 120 of the casing 100, and the centrifugal fan 200 further includes a single-shaft motor 230 and a motor mount 250. The motor base 250 is disposed on the partition 300 and corresponds to the single-shaft motor 230, and is used for mounting and fixing the single-shaft motor 230. Thus, both the scroll 220 and the motor housing 250 are mounted on the partition 300.
Optionally, the axis of the impeller 210 of the centrifugal fan 200 is disposed parallel to the bottom plate 120 of the casing 100, and the centrifugal fan 200 further includes a double-output-shaft motor 240 and a motor mount 250. The motor base 250 is disposed on the partition 300 and corresponds to the dual-output motor 240, so as to mount and fix the dual-output motor 240. Thus, both the scroll 220 and the motor housing 250 are mounted on the partition 300.
Alternatively, the axis of the impeller 210 of the centrifugal fan 200 is disposed perpendicular to the bottom plate 120 of the casing 100, and the centrifugal fan 200 is mounted in a lying manner. The centrifugal fan 200 includes a single-shaft motor 230 and a motor base 250, as shown in fig. 15, the single-shaft motor 230 is disposed below the impeller 210, and the driving shaft penetrates through the impeller 210, and the motor base 250 is disposed below the single-shaft motor 230 and is fixed on the bottom plate 120 of the casing 100. The upper surface of the motor housing 250 is provided with a plurality of holders 251. Thus, the single-shaft motor 230 is fixed through the motor base 250, and the volute 220 is supported through the bracket 251, so that the centrifugal fan 200 is more stable.
Alternatively, the axis of the impeller 210 of the centrifugal fan 200 is disposed perpendicular to the bottom plate 120 of the casing 100, and the centrifugal fan 200 is mounted in a lying manner. The centrifugal fan 200 includes a single-shaft motor 230 and a motor base 250, the single-shaft motor 230 is disposed above the impeller 210, the driving shaft penetrates through the impeller 210, the motor base 250 is disposed above the single-shaft motor 230 and fixed on the top plate of the casing 100, and the motor base 250 is used for fixing the single-shaft motor 230. This lifts the single-shaft motor 230 by the motor mount 250.
Optionally, the heat exchange assembly includes a heat exchanger 400, where the heat exchanger 400 covers the air outlet 112 or the air inlet 111. If the heat exchanger 400 is disposed at the air inlet 111, air exchanges heat with the heat exchange component when entering the casing 100 from the air inlet 111; if the heat exchanger 400 is disposed at the air outlet 112, the air exchanges heat with the heat exchange assembly when being blown into the room from the air outlet 112.
Alternatively, the heat exchanger 400 is configured in a U shape with the opening of the U shape facing the air outlet 112 or the air inlet 111. Thus, the U-shaped heat exchanger 400 can increase the heat exchange area and improve the refrigerating or heating efficiency of the indoor unit.
Alternatively, the heat exchanger 400 is configured in a plate shape, and the plate surface thereof is parallel to the plane in which the air outlet 112 or the air inlet 111 is located. In this way, the heat exchanger 400 having a plate shape parallel to the plane of the air outlet 112 or the air inlet 111 is used, so that installation space in the casing 100 can be saved.
Alternatively, the heat exchanger 400 is configured in a plate shape, and the plate surface thereof is inclined to the plane of the air outlet 112 or the air inlet 111. Compared with the plate-shaped heat exchanger 400 which is parallel to the plane of the air outlet 112 or the air inlet 111, the plate-shaped heat exchanger 400 which is inclined to the plane of the air outlet 112 or the air inlet 111 is adopted, so that the heat exchange area can be increased, and the refrigerating or heating efficiency of the indoor unit can be improved.
Optionally, a heat exchange component is disposed at the air inlet 111, and a purification component is disposed at the air outlet 112. The heat exchange component is used for exchanging heat with the air in the way, and the purification component is used for purifying the air in the way. Air enters the machine shell 100 from the air inlet 111 and exchanges heat with the heat exchange component, and air in the machine shell 100 is purified by the purification component when entering the room from the air outlet 112, so that the air quality of the air outlet of the indoor unit is improved.
Optionally, a heat exchange component is disposed at the air outlet 112, and a purifying component is disposed at the air inlet 111. The heat exchange component is used for exchanging heat with the air in the way, and the purification component is used for purifying the air in the way. Indoor air is purified by the purifying component when entering the machine shell 100 from the air inlet 111, and the air in the machine shell 100 exchanges heat with the heat exchanging component when entering the room from the air outlet 112, so that the air quality of the air outlet of the indoor machine is improved.
Optionally, the purification assembly comprises an air filter covering the air outlet 112 or the air inlet 111. Types of air filters include, but are not limited to, HEPA filters, fiberglass filters, electrostatic filters, activated carbon fiber filters.
The above description and the drawings illustrate embodiments of the disclosure sufficiently to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other modifications. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in, or substituted for, those of others. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. An air conditioning indoor unit, comprising:
the shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet on the same side plate;
the heat exchange component is arranged in the shell and at the air outlet;
The fan component is arranged in the shell,
The redirecting air duct is arranged in the wind field between the fan assembly and the heat exchange assembly, air in the machine shell is redirected under the action of the redirecting air duct and blown to the air outlet so as to guide the air blown out by the fan assembly to the air outlet,
Wherein the redirecting air duct projects to the plane where the air outlet of the fan assembly is located, the obtained projection area is larger than or equal to the area of the air outlet of the fan assembly,
The redirection air duct comprises a first windward section, and is close to an air outlet of the fan assembly; the second windward section extends along the first windward section and is far away from the air outlet of the fan assembly, the first windward section is an inner concave surface, the second windward section is a curved surface, the second windward section is an inner concave surface so as to break the wall attachment effect of wind, the area of the first windward section is smaller than or equal to that of the second windward section, the first windward section comprises a first front end and a first rear end, the second windward section comprises a second front end and a second rear end, a first tangent line of the first rear end and the heat exchange assembly form a first included angle, a second tangent line of the second front end and the heat exchange assembly form a second included angle, the first included angle is larger than or equal to 30 degrees, the first included angle is smaller than or equal to 90 degrees, the second included angle is larger than or equal to 0 degrees, and the second included angle is smaller than or equal to 20 degrees, and the cross section of the first windward section and/or the second windward section is the fastest curve.
2. An indoor unit for an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein,
The inner concave surface comprises a front end and a rear end along the wind blowing direction of the fan assembly,
And a tangent line at the rear end of the inner concave surface is perpendicular to the heat exchange component.
3. The indoor unit of claim 1 or 2, wherein the air inlet comprises a first air inlet and a second air inlet, the air outlet is disposed between the first air inlet and the second air inlet, the fan assembly comprises a first fan and a second fan disposed opposite to each other, the redirecting air duct is disposed between the first fan and the second fan, and the redirecting air duct comprises:
the first redirecting air duct faces the first fan towards the windward side so as to guide the wind blown by the first fan to the air outlet; and, a step of, in the first embodiment,
And the windward side of the second redirecting air duct faces the second fan so as to guide the wind blown by the second fan to the air outlet.
4. An indoor unit for an air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein,
The first air inlet, the second air inlet and the air outlet are arranged on the front panel of the shell.
5. The indoor unit of claim 4, wherein the indoor unit of the air conditioner,
The fan assembly includes two centrifugal fans.
6. An indoor unit for an air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein,
The air outlets of the two centrifugal fans are arranged oppositely.
7. An air conditioner comprising the air conditioner indoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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