CN114811014A - Mechanical energy saver for automobile - Google Patents
Mechanical energy saver for automobile Download PDFInfo
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- CN114811014A CN114811014A CN202210554482.XA CN202210554482A CN114811014A CN 114811014 A CN114811014 A CN 114811014A CN 202210554482 A CN202210554482 A CN 202210554482A CN 114811014 A CN114811014 A CN 114811014A
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- transmission shaft
- wall
- pipeline
- cleaning device
- mechanical energy
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N helicin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0456—Lubrication by injection; Injection nozzles or tubes therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0412—Cooling or heating; Control of temperature
- F16H57/0413—Controlled cooling or heating of lubricant; Temperature control therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/042—Guidance of lubricant
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an automobile mechanical energy saver, which relates to the technical field of automobile energy saving and comprises a mechanical energy saver base plate, a transmission shaft, a mounting plate and a protection device, wherein the mounting plate is arranged in the middle of the front side surface of the mechanical energy saver base plate, the transmission shaft penetrates through the mounting plate, the protection device is arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft, and the protection device comprises an accommodating box body, a hollow fixing layer, a protection shell, an outer wall cleaning device, a lubricating device, an oil injection valve and an oil conveying pipeline. The outer wall cleaning device is arranged at a position close to the connection position of the transmission shaft and the mounting plate, so that the outer wall of the transmission shaft can be cleaned, the device utilizes the rotation of the transmission shaft to generate relative displacement with the mounting connecting block on the fixing ring, the cleaning brush can clean sundries on the outer wall of the transmission shaft, weeds or paper slips are prevented from being wound on the transmission shaft in the driving process, and meanwhile, the position of the cleaning device can be adjusted through the air cylinder.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile energy conservation, in particular to an automobile mechanical energy saver.
Background
Vehicle energy conservation refers to a reduction in fuel or energy consumption of a vehicle to accomplish the same transportation task (volume or turnover).
For example, the Chinese patent publication No. 201710939646.X discloses an automobile mechanical energy saver, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a generator and a servo motor are oppositely arranged at the left end and the right end of the front side surface of the bottom plate, an installation plate is arranged in the middle of the front side surface of the bottom plate, two motor shafts of the generator and the servo motor are connected through a connecting shaft, the automobile mechanical energy saver has a simple structure and stable operation, energy overflow caused by overspeed and overlarge kinetic energy on a transmission shaft is absorbed through a flywheel disc, the energy overflow is converted into electric energy through the generator to be stored, the rotating speed difference between the transmission shaft and an automobile differential is effectively balanced, the stable transmission between gears is ensured, the torsion of the transmission shaft is increased through the servo motor, the problem of insufficient power during climbing or accelerating is solved by utilizing the surplus kinetic energy, the integral kinetic energy of an automobile is balanced in an energy transfer mode, and the oil consumption is reduced by phase change, the utilization rate of the fuel oil is improved, and the service life of the whole system is prolonged. However, the transmission shaft of the mechanical energy saver can rub against the mounting plate for a long time in the rotating process, the mechanical energy saver is lack of a device for quickly lubricating and cleaning the transmission shaft, some dust easily enters the joint of the transmission shaft and the mounting plate in the driving process, the friction coefficient between the transmission shaft and the mounting plate can be increased, and resistance can also be increased when the transmission shaft and the mounting plate are in a dry state for a long time, so that part of energy is consumed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, the outer wall cleaning device is arranged at a position close to the connection position of the transmission shaft and the mounting plate, so that the outer wall of the transmission shaft can be cleaned, the device utilizes the rotation of the transmission shaft to generate relative displacement with the mounting connecting block on the fixing ring, so that the cleaning brush can clean sundries on the outer wall of the transmission shaft, and certain weeds or paper slips are prevented from being wound on the transmission shaft in the running process, and meanwhile, the position of the cleaning device can be adjusted through the air cylinder, so that the effect of being close to or far away from the transmission shaft is achieved, and the normal rotation of the transmission shaft is prevented from being interfered.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a mechanical energy saver for an automobile comprises a mechanical energy saver base plate, a transmission shaft, a mounting plate and a protection device, wherein the mounting plate is arranged in the middle of the front side face of the mechanical energy saver base plate, the transmission shaft penetrates through the mounting plate, the protection device is arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft, the protection device comprises a containing box body, a hollow fixing layer, a protection shell, an outer wall cleaning device, a lubricating device, an oil filling valve and an oil conveying pipeline, the bottom of the protection shell and the bottom of the outer wall cleaning device are fixedly connected with the bottom of the containing box body, the bottom of the lubricating device is connected to the inner wall of the protection shell, the hollow fixing layer is arranged between the containing box body and the protection shell and the outer wall cleaning device, the oil filling valve is fixedly arranged at the top of the containing box body, one end of the oil conveying pipeline is connected to the inside of the lubricating device, the other end of the oil pipeline is connected to the inside of the outer wall cleaning device.
As a preferred embodiment, the lubricating device includes a hollow pipeline, a heat sink, anti-leakage rings, a drainage groove and a lubricating oil input device, the heat sink is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the hollow pipeline, the anti-leakage rings are fixedly mounted at two ends of the hollow pipeline, the drainage groove is located on the inner wall of the hollow pipeline, and the lubricating oil input device is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the hollow pipeline.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: will produce certain centrifugal force again at the transmission shaft pivoted in-process and get rid of the inner wall of cavity pipeline with lubricating oil on, can gather lubricating oil again and utilize inertia at that time of lubricating oil to guide its flow direction through the drainage groove on the cavity pipeline inner wall this moment, spiral helicine drainage groove can guide lubricating oil to other positions of transmission shaft gradually, thereby can lubricate the handing-over department of lubricated transmission shaft and mounting panel, the less anti-leakage ring of cooperation port department internal diameter uses, can reduce the quantity that lubricating oil drips effectively.
As a preferred embodiment, the lubricating oil input device comprises a storage tank, an extractor, a reinforcing bracket and a transfer pipeline, wherein one end of the extractor is connected inside the storage tank, the reinforcing bracket is fixedly installed at the other end of the extractor, and one end of the transfer pipeline is connected inside the extractor.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the extractor of the lubricating oil input device is reinforced by the reinforcing support, so that the stability of the whole lubricating oil input device is improved in the running process of a vehicle.
As a preferred embodiment, the other end of the transfer pipeline is fixedly provided with a movable joint, a sprinkler head is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hollow pipeline, and one end of the movable joint is movably connected inside the sprinkler head.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the movable joint is used for conveying lubricating oil to the interior of the sprinkler head, and the sprinkler head can be independently disassembled for cleaning or maintenance in subsequent maintenance.
As a preferred embodiment, outer wall cleaning device is including bearing frame, install the cylinder on bearing frame's the inner wall, the one end of cylinder is connected with the piston rod, the other end of piston rod is provided with the adapter, be provided with extension spring between the outer wall of adapter and cylinder.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: utilize the cylinder to promote the piston rod and adjust cleaning device's position, reach the effect of being close to or keeping away from the transmission shaft, can avoid disturbing the normal rotation of transmission shaft when keeping away from the transmission shaft, will improve the dynamics of clearance when being close to the transmission shaft, extension spring can promote the structural stability between cylinder and the adapter.
As a preferred embodiment, the outer wall cleaning device comprises a fixing ring, the fixing ring is movably mounted inside the cleaning device, the adapter is fixedly mounted at the top of the cleaning device, guide convex blocks are arranged on two sides of the cleaning device, and the top of each guide convex block is connected inside the fixing ring.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the guide lug is used for determining the moving direction of the whole cleaning device so as to prevent the dislocation.
As a preferred embodiment, cleaning device includes the erection joint piece, the bottom of erection joint piece has been seted up and has been held the recess, the arc telescopic link is installed to the bottom of erection joint piece, the cleaning brush is installed to the other end of arc telescopic link, arc telescopic link and cleaning brush all are located the inside that holds the recess.
The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the outer wall cleaning device is arranged at a position close to the connection between the transmission shaft and the mounting plate, and can clean the outer wall of the transmission shaft.
As a preferred embodiment, one end of the oil pipeline is connected to the inside of the storage tank, and the other end of the oil pipeline is connected to the cylinder through the bearing frame.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the oil conveying pipeline is used for conveying lubricating oil to the lubricating device and the outer wall cleaning device so as to ensure the normal operation of the lubricating oil injection device and the piston rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. according to the invention, the outer wall cleaning device is arranged at a position close to the connection position of the transmission shaft and the mounting plate, and can clean the outer wall of the transmission shaft, the device utilizes the rotation of the transmission shaft to generate relative displacement with the mounting connecting block on the fixing ring, so that the cleaning brush can clean up sundries on the outer wall of the transmission shaft, and can prevent some weeds or paper slips from winding on the transmission shaft in the driving process, meanwhile, the position of the cleaning device can be adjusted through the air cylinder, the effect of being close to or far away from the transmission shaft is achieved, the normal rotation of the transmission shaft can be prevented from being interfered when the cleaning device is far away from the transmission shaft, and the cleaning force can be improved when the cleaning device is close to the transmission shaft.
2. According to the invention, the lubricating device wraps the lubricating oil on the outer wall of the transmission shaft through the hollow pipeline for lubrication, the lubricating oil is sprayed onto the transmission shaft in the hollow pipeline for lubrication through the spraying head, a certain centrifugal force is generated in the rotating process of the transmission shaft to throw the lubricating oil onto the inner wall of the hollow pipeline, at the moment, the lubricating oil can be gathered again through the drainage grooves in the inner wall of the hollow pipeline and guided to the flowing direction of the lubricating oil by utilizing the current inertia of the lubricating oil, the lubricating oil can be gradually guided to other parts of the transmission shaft through the spiral drainage grooves, so that the joint of the lubricating transmission shaft and the mounting plate can be lubricated, the anti-leakage circular ring with the smaller inner diameter at the port is matched for use, and the dropping amount of the lubricating oil can be effectively reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a mechanical energy saver for a vehicle according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a protection device of a mechanical energy saver for an automobile according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a lubricating apparatus of an energy saver for an automobile according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a lubricating oil feeding device of an energy saver for automobile machinery according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an outer wall cleaning apparatus for a mechanical economizer of an automobile according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion a in fig. 5 according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a mechanical economizer bottom plate; 2. a drive shaft; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a protection device;
41. a housing case; 42. a hollow fixed layer; 43. a protective housing; 44. an outer wall cleaning device; 45. a lubricating device; 46. an oil filling valve; 47. an oil pipeline;
441. a load-bearing frame; 442. a cylinder; 443. a piston rod; 444. an adapter; 445. an extension spring; 446. a fixing ring; 447. a cleaning device; 448. a guide projection;
4471. installing a connecting block; 4472. an accommodating recess; 4473. an arc-shaped telescopic rod; 4474. a cleaning brush;
451. a hollow conduit; 452. a heat sink; 453. a leak-proof ring; 454. a drainage groove; 455. a lubricating oil input device;
4551. a storage tank; 4552. an extractor; 4553. reinforcing the bracket; 4554. a transfer pipe; 4555. a movable joint; 4556. a sprinkler head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a mechanical energy saver for an automobile comprises a mechanical energy saver base plate 1, a transmission shaft 2, a mounting plate 3 and a protection device 4, wherein the mounting plate 3 is arranged in the middle of the front side face of the mechanical energy saver base plate 1, the transmission shaft 2 penetrates through the mounting plate 3, the protection device 4 is arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft 2, the protection device 4 comprises a containing box body 41, a hollow fixing layer 42, a protection shell 43, an outer wall cleaning device 44, a lubricating device 45, an oil filling valve 46 and an oil conveying pipeline 47, the bottom of the protection shell 43 and the outer wall cleaning device 44 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the containing box body 41, the bottom of the lubricating device 45 is connected to the inner wall of the protection shell 43, the hollow fixing layer 42 is positioned between the containing box body 41 and the protection shell 43 and the outer wall cleaning device 44, the oil filling valve 46 is fixedly arranged at the top of the containing box body 41, one end of the oil conveying pipeline 47 is connected to the inside of the containing box body 41, one end of the oil pipeline 47 is connected inside the lubricating device 45, the other end of the oil pipeline 47 is connected inside the outer wall cleaning device 44, the lubricating device 45 comprises a hollow pipeline 451, a radiating fin 452, a leakage-proof ring 453, a drainage groove 454 and a lubricating oil input device 455, the radiating fin 452 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hollow pipeline 451, the leakage-proof ring 453 is fixedly installed at two ends of the hollow pipeline 451, the drainage groove 454 is located on the inner wall of the hollow pipeline 451, and the lubricating oil input device 455 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hollow pipeline 451.
In this embodiment, the protection device 4 is fixed on the mechanical economizer bottom plate 1 by the hollow fixing layer 42 located between the accommodating box 41 and the protective casing 43 and the outer wall cleaning device 44, the lubricating oil is delivered into the accommodating box 41 through the oil filling valve 46, then the lubricating oil enters the outer wall cleaning device 44 and the lubricating device 45 through the oil delivery pipeline 47, the hollow pipeline 451 in the lubricating device 45 is located around the transmission shaft 2, the lubricating oil input device 455 injects the lubricating oil into the hollow pipeline 451, a certain centrifugal force is generated during the rotation of the transmission shaft 2 to throw the lubricating oil onto the inner wall of the hollow pipeline 451, at this time, the lubricating oil can be collected again through the drainage groove 454 on the inner wall of the hollow pipeline 451 and guided to the flowing direction by the inertia of the lubricating oil at that time, the spiral drainage groove 454 can gradually guide the lubricating oil to other parts of the transmission shaft 2, thereby can lubricate lubricated transmission shaft 2 and handing-over department of mounting panel 3, the less anti-leakage ring 453 of internal diameter of cooperation port department uses, can reduce the quantity that lubricating oil drips effectively, and fin 452 then can enlarge the area of contact of cavity pipeline 451 and air to carry out the heat dissipation to whole cavity pipeline 451, reach the purpose of accelerating the heat rate of emission.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3 to 4, the lubricant oil feeding device 455 includes a storage tank 4551, an extractor 4552, a reinforcing bracket 4553 and a transfer pipe 4554, wherein one end of the extractor 4552 is connected to the inside of the storage tank 4551, the reinforcing bracket 4553 is fixedly installed at the other end of the extractor 4552, one end of the transfer pipe 4554 is connected to the inside of the extractor 4552, the other end of the transfer pipe 4554 is fixedly provided with a movable joint 4555, a spray head 4556 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hollow pipe 451, and one end of the movable joint 4555 is movably connected to the inside of the spray head 4556.
In this embodiment, the storage box 4551 is used for storing the lubricant delivered from the storage box 41, the extractor 4552 delivers the lubricant in the storage box 4551 to the movable joint 4555 through the transfer pipe 4554 during use, and finally sprays the lubricant from the spray head 4556 to the transmission shaft 2 inside the hollow pipe 451 to achieve a lubricating effect, wherein the extractor 4552 is fixed on the outer wall of the hollow pipe 451 through the reinforcing bracket 4553, so that the stability of the whole lubricant delivery device 455 can be improved during the running of the vehicle, and the spray head 4556 can be detached separately for cleaning or maintenance during subsequent maintenance.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 5, the outer wall cleaning device 44 includes a bearing frame 441, a cylinder 442 is mounted on an inner wall of the bearing frame 441, a piston rod 443 is connected to one end of the cylinder 442, an adapter 444 is disposed at the other end of the piston rod 443, a tension spring 445 is disposed between the adapter 444 and the outer wall of the cylinder 442, the outer wall cleaning device 44 includes a fixing ring 446, a cleaning device 447 is movably mounted inside the fixing ring 446, the adapter 444 is fixedly mounted on the top of the cleaning device 447, guide protrusions 448 are disposed on two sides of the cleaning device 447, and the top of the guide protrusions 448 is connected inside the fixing ring 446.
In this embodiment, the outer wall cleaning device 44 is disposed at a position close to the connection position of the transmission shaft 2 and the mounting plate 3, and can clean the outer wall of the transmission shaft 2, the position of the whole device is determined by the bearing frame 441, when the transmission shaft 2 is driven to rotate during the driving of the vehicle, the device utilizes the rotation of the transmission shaft 2 to generate relative displacement with the cleaning device 447 on the fixing ring 446, so as to clean up the impurities on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 2, so as to prevent some weeds or paper strips from winding on the transmission shaft 2 during the driving process and causing the friction coefficient between the transmission shaft 2 and the mounting plate 3 to increase, and the device can utilize the cylinder 442 to push the piston rod 443 to move to adjust the position of the cleaning device 447, so as to achieve the effect of being close to or far from the transmission shaft 2, avoid interfering with the normal rotation of the transmission shaft 2 when being far from the transmission shaft 2, and improve the cleaning force of the cleaning device 447 when being close to the transmission shaft 2, and extension spring 445 disposed between adapter 444 and cylinder 442 may promote structural stability between cylinder 442 and adapter 444.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 5 to 6, the cleaning device 447 includes a mounting connection block 4471, a receiving groove 4472 is formed at the bottom of the mounting connection block 4471, an arc-shaped telescopic rod 4473 is mounted at the bottom of the mounting connection block 4471, a cleaning brush 4474 is mounted at the other end of the arc-shaped telescopic rod 4473, the arc-shaped telescopic rod 4473 and the cleaning brush 4474 are both located inside the receiving groove 4472, one end of the oil pipeline 47 is connected inside the storage box 4551, and the other end of the oil pipeline 47 is connected to the air cylinder 442 through a bearing frame 441.
In this embodiment, the arc-shaped telescopic rod 4473 is installed in the accommodating groove 4472 at the bottom of the mounting connection block 4471, the accommodating groove 4472 provides a moving space for the extension and retraction of the arc-shaped telescopic rod 4473, the cleaning device 447 mainly utilizes the relative displacement between the rotation of the transmission shaft 2 and the mounting connection block 4471 to achieve the purpose of cleaning, so that the cleaning brush 4474 at one end of the arc-shaped telescopic rod 4473 cleans up the protruding impurities on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 2 to prevent some weeds or paper slips from winding on the transmission shaft during the driving process, and the oil pipeline 47 can provide lubricating oil for the operation of the air cylinder 442 and the piston rod 443 to achieve the effect of reducing the resistance.
The working principle is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-6, the protection device 4 is fixed on the mechanical economizer bottom plate 1 by the hollow fixing layer 42 located between the accommodating box 41 and the protective casing 43 and the outer wall cleaning device 44, the lubricating oil is delivered into the accommodating box 41 through the oil filling valve 46, then the lubricating oil enters the outer wall cleaning device 44 and the lubricating device 45 through the oil delivery pipeline 47, the hollow pipeline 451 in the lubricating device 45 is located around the transmission shaft 2, the lubricating oil input device 455 injects the lubricating oil into the hollow pipeline 451, a certain centrifugal force is generated during the rotation of the transmission shaft 2 to throw the lubricating oil onto the inner wall of the hollow pipeline 451, at this time, the lubricating oil can be gathered again through the drainage groove 454 on the inner wall of the hollow pipeline 451 and guided by the inertia of the lubricating oil at that time, the spiral drainage groove 454 can gradually guide the lubricating oil to other parts of the transmission shaft 2, so that the joint of the lubricating transmission shaft 2 and the mounting plate 3 can be lubricated, the anti-leakage ring 453 with a smaller inner diameter at the fitting port can be used, the amount of lubricating oil dropping can be effectively reduced, the radiating fins 452 can enlarge the contact area of the hollow pipeline 451 and air, so that the whole hollow pipeline 451 is subjected to heat radiation treatment, the storage tank 4551 is used for storing the lubricating oil conveyed from the accommodating box 41, the extractor 4552 conveys the lubricating oil in the storage tank 4551 to the movable joint 4555 through the transfer pipeline 4554 when in use, and finally the lubricating oil is sprayed onto the transmission shaft 2 in the hollow pipeline 451 from the spray head 4556 to achieve the lubricating effect, wherein the extractor 4552 is fixed on the outer wall of the hollow pipeline 451 through the reinforcing bracket 4553, the stability of the whole lubricating oil input device 455 can be improved during the running of a vehicle, and the spray head 4556 can be independently detached for cleaning or maintenance during subsequent maintenance, the outer wall cleaning device 44 is arranged at a position close to the connection position of the transmission shaft 2 and the mounting plate 3, and can clean the outer wall of the transmission shaft 2, the position of the whole device is determined by the bearing frame 441, when the transmission shaft 2 is driven to rotate in the driving process of a vehicle, the device utilizes the rotation of the transmission shaft 2 to generate relative displacement with the cleaning device 447 on the fixing ring 446, so as to clean up sundries on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 2, and prevent some weeds or paper strips from winding on the transmission shaft 2 in the driving process to cause the friction coefficient between the transmission shaft 2 and the mounting plate 3 to be increased, and the device can utilize the air cylinder 442 to push the piston rod 443 to move to adjust the position of the cleaning device 447, the extension spring 445 arranged between the adapter 444 and the air cylinder 442 can improve the structural stability between the air cylinder 442 and the adapter 444, the arc-shaped telescopic rod 4473 is arranged in the accommodating groove 4472 at the bottom of the mounting connecting block 4471, the receiving groove 4472 provides a moving space for the extension and retraction of the arc-shaped telescopic rod 4473, the cleaning brush 4474 located at one end of the arc-shaped telescopic rod 4473 can clean up the protruding impurities on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 2 in the rotating process of the transmission shaft 2, and the oil pipeline 47 can provide lubricating oil for the operation of the cylinder 442 and the piston rod 443.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The mechanical energy saver for the automobile comprises a mechanical energy saver base plate (1), a transmission shaft (2), a mounting plate (3) and a protection device (4), wherein the mounting plate (3) is mounted in the middle of the front side face of the mechanical energy saver base plate (1), the transmission shaft (2) penetrates through the mounting plate (3), and the protection device (4) is mounted at two ends of the transmission shaft (2), and is characterized in that: the protection device (4) comprises an accommodating box body (41), a hollow fixing layer (42), a protective shell (43), an outer wall cleaning device (44), a lubricating device (45), an oil filling valve (46) and an oil conveying pipeline (47), the protective shell (43) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer wall cleaning device (44) and the bottom of the containing box body (41), the bottom of the lubricating device (45) is connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (43), the hollow fixing layer (42) is positioned between the containing box body (41) and the protective shell (43) and the outer wall cleaning device (44), the oil filling valve (46) is fixedly arranged at the top of the accommodating box body (41), one end of the oil pipeline (47) is connected inside the accommodating box body (41), one end of the oil pipeline (47) is connected to the inside of the lubricating device (45), the other end of the oil pipeline (47) is connected to the inside of the outer wall cleaning device (44).
2. The mechanical energy saver for the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lubricating device (45) comprises a hollow pipeline (451), radiating fins (452), a leakage-proof circular ring (453), a drainage groove (454) and a lubricating oil input device (455), wherein the radiating fins (452) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hollow pipeline (451), the leakage-proof circular ring (453) is fixedly installed at two ends of the hollow pipeline (451), the drainage groove (454) is located on the inner wall of the hollow pipeline (451), and the lubricating oil input device (455) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hollow pipeline (451).
3. The mechanical energy saver for the automobile as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lubricating oil input device (455) comprises a storage tank (4551), an extractor (4552), a reinforcing bracket (4553) and a transfer pipeline (4554), wherein one end of the extractor (4552) is connected to the inside of the storage tank (4551), the reinforcing bracket (4553) is fixedly installed at the other end of the extractor (4552), and one end of the transfer pipeline (4554) is connected to the inside of the extractor (4552).
4. The mechanical energy saver for automobile according to claim 3, wherein: the other end of the transfer pipeline (4554) is fixedly provided with a movable joint (4555), the outer wall of the hollow pipeline (451) is fixedly provided with a sprinkler head (4556), and one end of the movable joint (4555) is movably connected to the interior of the sprinkler head (4556).
5. The mechanical energy saver for the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: outer wall cleaning device (44) are including bearing frame (441), install cylinder (442) on the inner wall of bearing frame (441), the one end of cylinder (442) is connected with piston rod (443), the other end of piston rod (443) is provided with adapter (444), be provided with between the outer wall of adapter (444) and cylinder (442) extension spring (445).
6. The mechanical energy saver for the automobile as claimed in claim 5, wherein: outer wall cleaning device (44) are including solid fixed ring (446), the inside movable mounting of solid fixed ring (446) has cleaning device (447), adapter (444) fixed mounting is at the top of cleaning device (447), the both sides of cleaning device (447) are provided with guide lug (448), the inside at solid fixed ring (446) is connected at the top of guide lug (448).
7. The mechanical energy saver for the automobile as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the cleaning device (447) comprises a mounting connecting block (4471), an accommodating groove (4472) is formed in the bottom of the mounting connecting block (4471), an arc-shaped telescopic rod (4473) is mounted at the bottom of the mounting connecting block (4471), a cleaning brush (4474) is mounted at the other end of the arc-shaped telescopic rod (4473), and the arc-shaped telescopic rod (4473) and the cleaning brush (4474) are located inside the accommodating groove (4472).
8. The mechanical energy saver for the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the oil pipeline (47) is connected to the inside of the storage tank (4551), and the other end of the oil pipeline (47) is connected with the cylinder (442) through a bearing frame (441).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210554482.XA CN114811014A (en) | 2022-05-20 | 2022-05-20 | Mechanical energy saver for automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210554482.XA CN114811014A (en) | 2022-05-20 | 2022-05-20 | Mechanical energy saver for automobile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114811014A true CN114811014A (en) | 2022-07-29 |
Family
ID=82517244
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210554482.XA Withdrawn CN114811014A (en) | 2022-05-20 | 2022-05-20 | Mechanical energy saver for automobile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114811014A (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-05-20 CN CN202210554482.XA patent/CN114811014A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Application publication date: 20220729 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |