CN114804538A - Sludge recycling process of primary sedimentation tank for manufacturing bobbin paper - Google Patents

Sludge recycling process of primary sedimentation tank for manufacturing bobbin paper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114804538A
CN114804538A CN202210552334.4A CN202210552334A CN114804538A CN 114804538 A CN114804538 A CN 114804538A CN 202210552334 A CN202210552334 A CN 202210552334A CN 114804538 A CN114804538 A CN 114804538A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sludge
sedimentation tank
recycling
primary sedimentation
bobbin paper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210552334.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
申恒用
聂玉国
薛顶峰
徐晓燕
范国鹏
于志永
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Shandong Hechuangxin Material Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Hechuangxin Material Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Hechuangxin Material Co ltd filed Critical Shandong Hechuangxin Material Co ltd
Priority to CN202210552334.4A priority Critical patent/CN114804538A/en
Publication of CN114804538A publication Critical patent/CN114804538A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/26Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the processing of plants or parts thereof
    • C02F2103/28Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the processing of plants or parts thereof from the paper or cellulose industry
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes

Abstract

The invention discloses a sludge recycling process of a primary sedimentation tank for manufacturing bobbin paper, which specifically comprises the following steps: (1) separating the precipitate; (2) treating the precipitate; (3) aerobic biochemical treatment; (4) chemical flocculation precipitation; (5) filtering; (6) and (4) recycling. The invention relates to the technical field of recycling sludge in a papermaking sedimentation tank, and particularly provides a sludge recycling process of a primary sedimentation tank for manufacturing bobbin paper, wherein fine fibers and sludge in the primary sedimentation tank are flocculated by chemical products (polyaluminium chloride, cationic polyacrylamide and the like) to form a bridging group with cationic charges on the surface, and the bridging group can neutralize anionic garbage in papermaking wastewater and can be combined with anionic fibers to improve retention rate; the recovered sludge is beneficial to clean operation of a papermaking system, and meanwhile, the product quality is improved and the production cost is reduced.

Description

Sludge recycling process of primary sedimentation tank for manufacturing bobbin paper
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sludge recycling of papermaking sedimentation tanks, in particular to a sludge recycling process of a primary sedimentation tank for manufacturing bobbin paper.
Background
In recent years, with the enhancement of environmental awareness of people, sludge in a settling pond for papermaking is often treated, recycled and reused for the purpose of protecting forest resources and saving energy. The components of paper sludge are complex and mainly consist of inorganic matters and organic matters. The inorganic matter mainly comes from fillers, coatings and most of ink particles in paper, and the main components of the inorganic matter are argil, calcium carbonate and talcum powder; the organic matter mainly comprises fine fiber, short fiber, coarse residue and organic matter in the ink, such as carbon black, natural or synthetic adhesive, etc. The fiber in the paper making sludge has high organic matter content, is mainly broken fine fiber, is a good raw material of paper products, and has high utilization value.
Because the water treatment primary sedimentation tank contains a large amount of fine fiber components and sludge, the direct reuse of the components can cause negative effects on the operation of a papermaking system and the product quality. Therefore, the scheme provides a sludge recycling process of a primary sedimentation tank for manufacturing bobbin paper.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to make up for the existing defects, the invention provides the sludge recycling process of the primary sedimentation tank for manufacturing bobbin paper, which is not only beneficial to the clean operation of a papermaking system, but also can improve the product quality and reduce the production cost.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the invention provides a sludge recycling process of a primary sedimentation tank for manufacturing bobbin paper, which specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) precipitation and separation: allowing sludge for manufacturing bobbin paper to enter a primary sedimentation tank for standing and sedimentation to realize primary layering of water and precipitated sludge;
(2) and (3) treating precipitates: pumping out the separated upper water body, and crushing the precipitated sludge by adopting a crushing device;
(3) aerobic biochemical treatment: carrying out aerobic biochemical treatment on the crushed sludge by adopting aerobic bacteria;
(4) chemical flocculation and precipitation: pumping the wastewater subjected to aerobic biochemical treatment into a secondary sedimentation tank, adding a chemical precipitator into the secondary sedimentation tank, wherein the chemical precipitator flocculates fine fibers and sludge in a primary sedimentation tank to form a bridging group with cationic charges on the surface, and the bridging group can neutralize anionic garbage in the papermaking wastewater and can be combined with anionic fibers to improve retention rate;
(5) and (3) filtering: filtering the flocculated precipitate, performing filter pressing through a filter press, and performing combustion treatment through a biomass boiler;
(6) and (3) recycling: and adding the product of removing the flocculation precipitate into paper pulp according to a certain proportion for papermaking recycling.
Further, the standing and precipitating time is 24-30 h.
Preferably, the treatment temperature of the aerobic biochemical treatment is 20-50 ℃, and the pH value is 6.0-8.5.
Further, the chemical precipitating agent is a chemical composition comprising polyaluminium chloride and cationic polyacrylamide.
The invention with the structure has the following beneficial effects: according to the recycling process of the sludge in the primary settling tank for manufacturing bobbin paper, fine fibers and the sludge in the primary settling tank are flocculated by chemicals (polyaluminium chloride, cationic polyacrylamide and the like) to form a bridging group with cationic charges on the surface, and the bridging group can neutralize anionic garbage in papermaking wastewater and can be combined with anionic fibers to improve retention rate; the recovered sludge is beneficial to clean operation of a papermaking system, and meanwhile, the product quality is improved and the production cost is reduced.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A sludge recycling process of a primary sedimentation tank for manufacturing bobbin paper specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) precipitation and separation: allowing sludge for manufacturing bobbin paper to enter a primary sedimentation tank for standing sedimentation to realize primary layering of water and precipitated sludge, wherein the standing sedimentation time is 24 hours;
(2) and (3) treating precipitates: pumping out the separated upper water body, and crushing the precipitated sludge by adopting a crushing device;
(3) aerobic biochemical treatment: performing aerobic biochemical treatment on the crushed sludge by adopting aerobic bacteria, wherein the treatment temperature of the aerobic biochemical treatment is 20-50 ℃, and the pH value is 6.0-8.5;
(4) chemical flocculation and precipitation: pumping the wastewater subjected to aerobic biochemical treatment into a secondary sedimentation tank, adding a chemical precipitator into the secondary sedimentation tank, wherein the chemical precipitator is a chemical composition comprising polyaluminium chloride and cationic polyacrylamide, flocculating fine fibers and sludge in the primary sedimentation tank by using the chemical precipitator to form a bridging group with cationic charges on the surface, and the bridging group can neutralize anionic garbage in the papermaking wastewater and can be combined with anionic fibers to improve retention rate;
(5) and (3) filtering: filtering the flocculated precipitate, performing filter pressing through a filter press, and performing combustion treatment through a biomass boiler;
(6) and (3) recycling: and adding the product of removing the flocculation precipitate into paper pulp according to a certain proportion for papermaking recycling.
Example 2
(1) Precipitation and separation: allowing sludge for manufacturing bobbin paper to enter a primary sedimentation tank for standing sedimentation to realize primary layering of water and precipitated sludge, wherein the standing sedimentation time is 27 h;
(2) and (3) treating precipitates: pumping out the separated upper water body, and crushing the precipitated sludge by adopting a crushing device;
(3) aerobic biochemical treatment: performing aerobic biochemical treatment on the crushed sludge by adopting aerobic bacteria, wherein the treatment temperature of the aerobic biochemical treatment is 20-50 ℃, and the pH value is 6.0-8.5;
(4) chemical flocculation and precipitation: pumping the wastewater subjected to aerobic biochemical treatment into a secondary sedimentation tank, adding a chemical precipitator into the secondary sedimentation tank, wherein the chemical precipitator is a chemical composition comprising polyaluminium chloride and cationic polyacrylamide, flocculating fine fibers and sludge in the primary sedimentation tank by using the chemical precipitator to form a bridging group with cationic charges on the surface, and the bridging group can neutralize anionic garbage in the papermaking wastewater and can be combined with anionic fibers to improve retention rate;
(5) and (3) filtering: filtering the flocculated precipitate, performing filter pressing through a filter press, and performing combustion treatment through a biomass boiler;
(6) and (3) recycling: and adding the product of removing the flocculation precipitate into paper pulp according to a certain proportion for papermaking recycling.
Example 3
(1) Precipitation and separation: allowing sludge for manufacturing bobbin paper to enter a primary sedimentation tank for standing sedimentation to realize primary layering of water and precipitated sludge, wherein the standing sedimentation time is 30 hours;
(2) and (3) treating precipitates: pumping out the separated upper water body, and crushing the precipitated sludge by adopting a crushing device;
(3) aerobic biochemical treatment: performing aerobic biochemical treatment on the crushed sludge by adopting aerobic bacteria, wherein the treatment temperature of the aerobic biochemical treatment is 20-50 ℃, and the pH value is 6.0-8.5;
(4) chemical flocculation and precipitation: pumping the wastewater subjected to aerobic biochemical treatment into a secondary sedimentation tank, adding a chemical precipitator into the secondary sedimentation tank, wherein the chemical precipitator is a chemical composition comprising polyaluminium chloride and cationic polyacrylamide, flocculating fine fibers and sludge in the primary sedimentation tank by using the chemical precipitator to form a bridging group with cationic charges on the surface, and the bridging group can neutralize anionic garbage in the papermaking wastewater and can be combined with anionic fibers to improve retention rate;
(5) and (3) filtering: filtering the flocculated precipitate, performing filter pressing through a filter press, and performing combustion treatment through a biomass boiler;
(6) and (3) recycling: and adding the product of removing the flocculation precipitate into paper pulp according to a certain proportion for papermaking recycling.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. A sludge recycling process of a primary sedimentation tank for manufacturing bobbin paper is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) precipitation and separation: allowing sludge for manufacturing bobbin paper to enter a primary sedimentation tank for standing and sedimentation to realize primary layering of water and precipitated sludge;
(2) and (3) treatment of precipitates: pumping out the separated upper water body, and crushing the precipitated sludge by adopting a crushing device;
(3) aerobic biochemical treatment: carrying out aerobic biochemical treatment on the crushed sludge by adopting aerobic bacteria;
(4) chemical flocculation and precipitation: pumping the wastewater subjected to aerobic biochemical treatment into a secondary sedimentation tank, and adding a chemical precipitator into the secondary sedimentation tank;
(5) and (3) filtering: filtering the flocculated precipitate, performing filter pressing through a filter press, and performing combustion treatment through a biomass boiler;
(6) and (3) recycling: and adding the product of removing the flocculation precipitate into paper pulp according to a certain proportion for papermaking recycling.
2. The process for recycling sludge in a primary sedimentation tank for manufacturing bobbin paper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the standing sedimentation time is 24-30 h.
3. The process for recycling sludge in a primary sedimentation tank for manufacturing bobbin paper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the aerobic biochemical treatment is carried out at a treatment temperature of 20-50 ℃ and a pH value of 6.0-8.5.
4. The process for recycling sludge in a primary sedimentation tank for manufacturing bobbin paper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the chemical precipitator is a chemical composition comprising polyaluminium chloride and cationic polyacrylamide.
CN202210552334.4A 2022-05-19 2022-05-19 Sludge recycling process of primary sedimentation tank for manufacturing bobbin paper Pending CN114804538A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202210552334.4A CN114804538A (en) 2022-05-19 2022-05-19 Sludge recycling process of primary sedimentation tank for manufacturing bobbin paper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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CN202210552334.4A CN114804538A (en) 2022-05-19 2022-05-19 Sludge recycling process of primary sedimentation tank for manufacturing bobbin paper

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Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN103771681A (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-05-07 中国制浆造纸研究院 Method for extracting and recycling nitrogen and phosphorus in biochemical papermaking sludge and dehydrating sludge
CN104909538A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-16 华南农业大学 Method for improving dehydration performance of anaerobic digestion substrate of papermaking sludge by virtue of combination of two flocculants
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CN106186606A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-12-07 联盛纸业(龙海)有限公司 A kind of coating coated duplex board with grey back flotation filter pressing sludge modification and reuse production method
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CN107698104A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-16 嘉兴市博莱特纸业有限公司 A kind of recycled linerboards sludge reuse method
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CN111087142A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-05-01 江苏天成纸业有限公司 Recovery process for papermaking sludge
CN210796146U (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-06-19 安徽蓝晔生物环保科技有限公司 Mixing device for aerobic fermentation of sludge
CN214693939U (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-11-12 岳阳林纸股份有限公司新港天岳环保分公司 Papermaking sludge aerobic composting system

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103102053A (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-05-15 东莞理文造纸厂有限公司 Recycling method of papermaking sludge
CN103771681A (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-05-07 中国制浆造纸研究院 Method for extracting and recycling nitrogen and phosphorus in biochemical papermaking sludge and dehydrating sludge
CN104909538A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-16 华南农业大学 Method for improving dehydration performance of anaerobic digestion substrate of papermaking sludge by virtue of combination of two flocculants
CN105399284A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-16 沈晓笑 Papermaking wastewater and sludge ecological recycling system and ecological recycling method
CN106186606A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-12-07 联盛纸业(龙海)有限公司 A kind of coating coated duplex board with grey back flotation filter pressing sludge modification and reuse production method
CN106277616A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 义乌市义南纸业有限公司 A kind of waste water treatment process producing cop tube paper
CN206680343U (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-11-28 亚太森博(广东)纸业有限公司 A kind of papermaking wastewater treatment system for reducing solid waste discharge
CN207130170U (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-03-23 无锡国联环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of aerobic composting system of domestic sludge
CN107445420A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-12-08 佛山金盛联合纸业有限公司 A kind of reuse method of paper mill sludge
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CN108249732A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-07-06 山鹰国际控股股份公司 A kind of paper mill sludge conditioning, dehydration, desiccation, incineration treatment technology
CN110194571A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-09-03 邱振权 Paper mill sludge preprocess method
CN210796146U (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-06-19 安徽蓝晔生物环保科技有限公司 Mixing device for aerobic fermentation of sludge
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Application publication date: 20220729