CN114804376A - Black and grey water scale inhibition and dispersion agent for coal chemical industry - Google Patents

Black and grey water scale inhibition and dispersion agent for coal chemical industry Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114804376A
CN114804376A CN202210633478.2A CN202210633478A CN114804376A CN 114804376 A CN114804376 A CN 114804376A CN 202210633478 A CN202210633478 A CN 202210633478A CN 114804376 A CN114804376 A CN 114804376A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
black
grey water
scale inhibition
chemical industry
dispersion agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210633478.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王俊明
徐旭东
王金明
张雷
张留成
刘娅林
刘月英
梁新新
郑萍
苗吉宾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG TIANQING TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Original Assignee
SHANDONG TIANQING TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANDONG TIANQING TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD filed Critical SHANDONG TIANQING TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Priority to CN202210633478.2A priority Critical patent/CN114804376A/en
Publication of CN114804376A publication Critical patent/CN114804376A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F5/00Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
    • C02F5/08Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
    • C02F5/10Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances
    • C02F5/14Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances containing phosphorus

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a coal chemical industry black and grey water scale inhibition and dispersion agent, which comprises the following components: organophosphorus hyperbranched macromolecules, 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, polyamino polyether methylene phosphonic acid, L-aspartic acid and the balance of deionized water. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the organic phosphorus hyperbranched macromolecule. The invention designs and develops the raw materials from the aspect of molecular structure and preparation method, and starts from the complementation of single agent on the dispersion effects of suspended matters, calcium ions, magnesium ions and the like. The composition can be widely applied to the high-temperature fields of black and grey water dispersing agents, multi-effect evaporation and the like, has good dispersing effect, has the scale inhibition rate of 92 percent when the adding amount of the composition is 45mg/L and the hardness of 2000mg/L in grey water, has good dispersing effect, and can be degraded in natural environment.

Description

Black and grey water scale inhibition and dispersion agent for coal chemical industry
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of coalification, in particular to a black and grey water scale inhibition and dispersion agent in coal chemical industry.
Background
Coal chemical industry uses coal as a raw material and produces various chemical products through a process of converting the coal into gas, liquid, solid fuel and chemicals through chemical processing.
The coal chemical industry includes primary chemical processing, secondary chemical processing and deep chemical processing of coal. Gasification, liquefaction and coking of coal, synthesis gas chemical industry, tar chemical industry, calcium carbide acetylene chemical industry and the like of coal belong to the range of coal chemical industry. The gasification, liquefaction and coking (dry distillation) of coal are three very important processing modes in the coal chemical industry.
Coal gasification refers to a process in which organic matters in coal and a gasifying agent (such as steam/air or oxygen) undergo a series of chemical reactions at a certain temperature and pressure in specific equipment to convert solid coal into combustible gas containing CO, H2, CH4 and the like and non-combustible gas containing CO2, N2 and the like. Coal gasification processes play a very important role in the coal chemical industry.
With the development of coal gasification technology, different gasification methods are formed, mainly including coal water slurry gasification and pulverized coal gasification, and according to the hydrodynamics behavior of coal in a gasification furnace, the gasification methods can be divided into four methods, namely moving gasification bed (also called fixed bed gasification), fluidized bed gasification, entrained flow bed gasification and molten bed gasification.
The coal gas washing water adopted in the coal water slurry pressure gasification technology is recycled, has great significance for saving water and reducing pollution, improving the effective energy utilization rate and the like, and is an advanced technology in the coal gasification technology. Because the water temperature and pressure range in the washing water recycling system is wide (the temperature is 50-240 ℃ and the pressure is 1-60 bar), the system has three phases of gas, liquid and solid and energy transfer, the working condition is complex, the hardness, alkalinity and other solid suspended matter content of calcium and magnesium in water are higher and are concentrated along with the continuous recycling of water, the suspended matter deposition and scaling tendency is serious, and the normal operation of the whole system is greatly influenced.
A scale-inhibiting dispersant for the ash water in coal chemical industry is developed based on the characteristics of coal-water slurry gasifying process, and is especially suitable for treating the ash water in coal-water slurry gasifying process with Texaco and multiple nozzles.
The existing ash water dispersing agent sold in the market has the defects of large addition amount (80-120mg/L), poor high temperature resistant effect, easy decomposition at high temperature, poor dispersing effect and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the related technology, the invention provides a scale inhibition and dispersion agent for black and grey water in coal chemical industry, which aims to overcome the technical problems in the related technology, and the invention aims to improve the grey water treatment effect, and the scale inhibition rate can still reach over 90 percent within 4 hours at the grey water temperature of 250 ℃ under the condition of adding 40-60 mg/L.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a coal chemical industry black and grey water scale inhibition and dispersion agent, which comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0003679668010000021
the balance of deionized water.
In the technical scheme, the method has the following advantages: 1. 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid is a white crystalline powder with a melting point of 185 ℃, a slightly sour chemical. The 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid can be used as a scale remover, a scale inhibitor and the like for heaters, cooling towers, air purifiers and gas purifiers. 2. The polyamino polyether methylene phosphonic acid is used as a corrosion and scale inhibitor in circulating cooling water, has good calcium tolerance in the circulating cooling water, has strong scale inhibition capacity on calcium carbonate and calcium sulfate, can well stabilize oxides of iron, zinc and manganese, and is very effective on silicon and silicate. When the concentration of calcium carbonate in the circulating cooling water is 300 times of that of calcium carbonate, the deposition of the calcium carbonate can be still inhibited.
Preferably, the organic phosphorus hyperbranched macromolecule is organic phosphorus hyperbranched macromolecule taking melamine as core.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a preparation method of organic phosphorus hyperbranched macromolecules, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: adding 2.5mol of maleic anhydride and a metered catalyst into 100ml of aqueous solution containing 1mol of melamine in a 500ml four-mouth bottle provided with a thermometer, a reflux condenser tube and a constant pressure dropping funnel, heating to 125 ℃, and reacting for 2 hours;
step two: then 2mol of melamine is added to react for 1.5h at 128 ℃;
step three: cooling to below 65 ℃, adding 10mol of formalin, and uniformly mixing;
step four: and (3) dropwise adding 10mol of sodium hypophosphite into the mixed solution, wherein the dropwise adding temperature is less than 65 ℃, and after the dropwise adding is finished, refluxing at 110 ℃ for 2h to obtain the organic phosphorus hyperbranched macromolecule.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a black and grey water scale inhibition and dispersion agent in coal chemical industry, which comprises organic phosphorus hyperbranched macromolecules, 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, polyaminopolyether methylene phosphonic acid and L-aspartic acid, wherein the raw materials are designed and developed from molecular structures and preparation methods, and the effects of dispersing suspended matters, calcium ions, magnesium ions and the like are complemented from a single agent. The composition can be widely applied to the high-temperature fields of black gray water dispersing agents, multi-effect evaporation and the like, has good dispersing effect, has the scale inhibition rate of 92 percent when the addition amount of the composition is 45mg/L and the hardness of the composition in the black gray water is 2000mg/L, has good dispersing effect, and can be degraded in natural environment.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The invention provides a preparation method of organic phosphorus hyperbranched macromolecules, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: adding 2.5mol of maleic anhydride and a metered catalyst into 100ml of aqueous solution containing 1mol of melamine in a 500ml four-mouth bottle provided with a thermometer, a reflux condenser tube and a constant pressure dropping funnel, heating to 125 ℃, and reacting for 2 hours;
step two: then 2mol of melamine is added to react for 1.5h at 128 ℃;
step three: cooling to below 65 ℃, adding 10mol of formalin, and uniformly mixing;
step four: and (3) dropwise adding 10mol of sodium hypophosphite into the mixed solution, wherein the dropwise adding temperature is less than 65 ℃, and after the dropwise adding is finished, refluxing at 110 ℃ for 2h to obtain the organic phosphorus hyperbranched macromolecule.
Examples 2-4 below all of the organophosphine hyperbranched macromolecules were prepared by the method of example 1.
Example 2
A coal chemical industry black and grey water scale inhibition and dispersion agent comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0003679668010000051
example 3
A coal chemical industry black and grey water scale inhibition and dispersion agent comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0003679668010000052
example 4
A coal chemical industry black and grey water scale inhibition and dispersion agent comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0003679668010000053
the scale inhibition performance was tested for examples 2-4 of the present invention. The scale inhibition and dispersion performance of the grey water (high hardness, high alkalinity and high suspended matter) of the multi-nozzle opposed coal water slurry gasification technology is measured, the test temperature simulates the temperature reached in actual operation on site, the temperature is controlled at 120 +/-5 ℃, and the experimental method refers to GB/T16632-. The results of the experiments are shown in tables 1-2 below.
TABLE 1 dispersing effect of the invention on hardness
Figure BDA0003679668010000061
TABLE 2 dispersing effect of the invention on suspended matter
Figure BDA0003679668010000062
Figure BDA0003679668010000071
The experimental results in tables 1-2 show that the coal chemical industry black and grey water scale inhibition and dispersion agent prepared in examples 2-4 shows excellent dispersion effect in a high-temperature, high-hardness and high-suspension coal water slurry gasification grey water system.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. The scale inhibition and dispersion agent for black and grey water in coal chemical industry is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight:
Figure FDA0003679667000000011
the balance of deionized water.
2. The black and grey water scale inhibition and dispersion agent in the coal chemical industry according to claim 1, wherein the organic phosphorus hyperbranched macromolecules are organic phosphorus hyperbranched macromolecules with melamine as a core.
3. A process for the preparation of organophosphorus hyperbranched macromolecules according to any one of claims 1 to 2, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: adding 2.5mol of maleic anhydride and a metered catalyst into 100ml of aqueous solution containing 1mol of melamine in a 500ml four-mouth bottle provided with a thermometer, a reflux condenser tube and a constant pressure dropping funnel, heating to 125 ℃, and reacting for 2 hours;
step two: then 2mol of melamine is added to react for 1.5h at 128 ℃;
step three: cooling to below 65 ℃, adding 10mol of formalin, and uniformly mixing;
step four: and (3) dropwise adding 10mol of sodium hypophosphite into the mixed solution, wherein the dropwise adding temperature is less than 65 ℃, and after the dropwise adding is finished, refluxing at 110 ℃ for 2h to obtain the organic phosphorus hyperbranched macromolecule.
CN202210633478.2A 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 Black and grey water scale inhibition and dispersion agent for coal chemical industry Pending CN114804376A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210633478.2A CN114804376A (en) 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 Black and grey water scale inhibition and dispersion agent for coal chemical industry

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210633478.2A CN114804376A (en) 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 Black and grey water scale inhibition and dispersion agent for coal chemical industry

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114804376A true CN114804376A (en) 2022-07-29

Family

ID=82522113

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210633478.2A Pending CN114804376A (en) 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 Black and grey water scale inhibition and dispersion agent for coal chemical industry

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114804376A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101172718A (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Antisludging agent and application of the same in water treatment
WO2019195523A1 (en) * 2018-04-04 2019-10-10 Chemtreat, Inc. Corrosion inhibition treatment for aggressive fluids
CN110627230A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-31 天津正达科技有限责任公司 Coal gasification high-hardness high-alkalinity slag water phosphorus-free scale inhibition and dispersion agent
CN112194261A (en) * 2020-09-04 2021-01-08 上海鲁昕化工科技有限公司 Coal chemical industry grey water scale inhibitor
CN112499780A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-16 山东天庆科技发展有限公司 High-temperature-resistant scale inhibition and dispersion agent and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101172718A (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Antisludging agent and application of the same in water treatment
WO2019195523A1 (en) * 2018-04-04 2019-10-10 Chemtreat, Inc. Corrosion inhibition treatment for aggressive fluids
CN110627230A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-31 天津正达科技有限责任公司 Coal gasification high-hardness high-alkalinity slag water phosphorus-free scale inhibition and dispersion agent
CN112194261A (en) * 2020-09-04 2021-01-08 上海鲁昕化工科技有限公司 Coal chemical industry grey water scale inhibitor
CN112499780A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-16 山东天庆科技发展有限公司 High-temperature-resistant scale inhibition and dispersion agent and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Li et al. Study on coal water slurries prepared from coal chemical wastewater and their industrial application
CN102352268B (en) Method for producing synthesis gas by using coal powder as raw material
CN100593509C (en) Method for producing synthesis gas by using slime containing carbon-hydrogen substance
CN108929666B (en) Efficient blocking remover for sulfur-containing gas well
CN105505471B (en) A kind of coal-water slurry gasification method for being suitable for processing ammonia nitrogen in high density, COD sewage
CN112499780B (en) High-temperature-resistant scale inhibition and dispersion agent and preparation method thereof
CN101054541B (en) Sludge petroleum charred slurry and preparing process and application thereof
CN106867603A (en) A kind of sewage produces the additive of water-coal-slurry
CN101457160A (en) Entrained flow coal gasification method employing solid state slag-tap suitable for high ash content and high ash melting point coal
CN113549478B (en) Multi-component copolymer composite dispersant for ceramic phenolic water coal water slurry and preparation method thereof
CN105062568B (en) Method for utilizing coal and natural gas jointly to produce synthesis gas
CN114804376A (en) Black and grey water scale inhibition and dispersion agent for coal chemical industry
CN110627230B (en) Coal gasification high-hardness high-alkalinity slag water phosphorus-free scale inhibition and dispersion agent
CN101890419A (en) Waste incineration fly ash treatment method
CN100386282C (en) Preparation method of concrete high efficiency water reducer
CN113864776A (en) Method for neutralizing building material industrial fuel instead of carbon
CN114891549A (en) Desulfurizing agent and preparation method and application thereof
CN113716710A (en) Low-temperature non-solidification phosphorus-free corrosion and scale inhibitor, preparation method thereof and scale inhibition method
CN202968499U (en) Special equipment for preparing fuel gas by gasifying tanning waste
CN110482716A (en) A kind of dedicated non-phosphorus scale dispersing agent of coal gasification buck and preparation method thereof, application
CN101555145A (en) Refractory castable composition with high strength and wear resistance and application thereof
CN219530876U (en) Purifying coupling system for waste engine oil treatment and organic pyrolysis gas
CN220812298U (en) Device for cooperatively disposing coal and petroleum coke
CN102977924A (en) Method for preparing fuel gas by gasifying tanning waste and special equipment
CN209039408U (en) A kind of gasification combustor of oil tanker greasy filth gasification process

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20220729