CN114803686A

CN114803686A - Winding machine for preparing bio-based chemical fibers

Info

Publication number: CN114803686A
Application number: CN202210428093.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 章华强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-04-22
Filing date: 2022-04-22
Publication date: 2022-07-29

Abstract

The invention provides a winding machine for preparing bio-based chemical fibers, and relates to the technical field of fiber winding equipment. This wire winding machine is used in preparation of biobased chemical fiber, including main fixed establishment, wire winding mechanism and direction guiding mechanism, main fixed establishment front side is provided with wire winding mechanism, the inside direction guiding mechanism that is provided with of main fixed establishment. The linkage slide arm and the linkage slide arm that drive the top through sliding base pass through the fixed four-jaw (holding) chuck lateral shifting of a set of fixing bearing, make two sets of four-jaw (holding) chuck that are used for centre gripping wire winding roller between the distance can the automatic change, the arc grillage that four groups linkage sliders installed additional moves the back to the inboard simultaneously, its arc part constitutes the ring frame that corresponds chemical fiber silk diameter, can carry out automatic adjustment along with the chemical fiber silk of different diameter sizes, thereby improve the guide stability to different size cellosilks, the cellosilk condition of rolling up and piling up has also been avoided appearing.

Description

Winding machine for preparing bio-based chemical fibers

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bio-based chemical fiber winding equipment, in particular to a winding machine for preparing bio-based chemical fibers.

Background

The bio-based fiber is prepared by processing agricultural, forest and marine wastes and byproducts, is a fiber from renewable biomass, such as polylactic acid fiber taking starch-containing agricultural products such as corn, wheat and beet as raw materials and alginate fiber taking brown algae plants as raw materials, and is green and environment-friendly, and has excellent performance and larger additional value.

Biobased fibre is because self material diversity, can make the cellosilk of different diameters, and the cellosilk of different diameters is when carrying out the process of winding, the guiding mechanism of current winding equipment need change just can adapt to the cellosilk of different diameters, if can't be stable guide the cellosilk, at the in-process of conduction, the cellosilk is because unable straightening leads to the accumulational condition of beating a roll extremely easily and takes place, and finally its self length size of the winding roller that winds the silk and receive the silk also is unset, and the winding roller that corresponds the size can only be installed to current winder, can't carry out the size and follow and change, and then the application range has been reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a winding machine for preparing bio-based chemical fibers, which solves the problems that the conventional winding machine is adjusted according to fiber yarns with different diameters and cannot be adjusted according to winding rollers with different sizes.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a filament winding machine for preparing bio-based chemical fibers comprises a main fixing mechanism, a winding mechanism and a guide adjusting mechanism, wherein the winding mechanism is arranged on the front side of the main fixing mechanism, and the guide adjusting mechanism is arranged in the main fixing mechanism;

the winding mechanism comprises a fixed arm, a limiting sliding table, a driving screw rod II, a motor II, a sliding base, a linkage sliding arm, a fixed bearing, a four-jaw chuck, a rotating wheel carrier, a motor III and a winding roller, the fixed arm is fixedly connected to the left front side of the fixed portal frame, the limiting sliding table is fixedly connected to the lower part of the front side of the fixed portal frame, the inner side wall of the limiting sliding table is rotationally connected with a transverse driving screw rod II, the top of the limiting sliding table is transversely connected with a sliding base in a sliding manner, the interior of the sliding base is in threaded connection with a second driving screw rod, the top of the sliding base is fixedly connected with a linkage sliding arm, the linkage sliding arm and the middle-upper portion of the inner side wall of the fixed arm are fixedly connected with a set of fixed bearings, the inner ring portions of the two sets of fixed bearings are fixedly connected with a set of four-jaw chuck, and the inner side output ends of the two sets of four-jaw chuck are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the winding roller respectively.

Preferably, the main fixing mechanism comprises a fixed portal frame, bearing seats, a first driving screw, a limiting slide rod, a sliding table, a first nut sub-table and a first motor, a set of bearing seats are fixedly connected to two ends of the top of the inner side wall of the fixed portal frame, the limiting slide rod is fixedly connected between the bearing seats, the first driving screw is fixedly connected between the inner ring portions of the bearing seats, the limiting slide rod is transversely slidably connected with the sliding table, the nut sub-table is fixedly connected to the upper middle portion of the sliding table, and the first driving screw is in threaded connection with the inner portion of the nut sub-table.

Preferably, the guide adjusting mechanism comprises an installation box, a guide through hole, a fixed disc, a sliding groove seat, a linkage sliding block, an arc plate frame, a linear sliding groove, a linkage sliding column, a linkage turntable, an arc sliding groove, an outer gear barrel, a driving motor, a driving gear and a fixed barrel, the mounting box is fixedly connected with the middle lower part of the sliding table, a guide through hole is arranged in the mounting box, the center of the rear side wall of the installation box is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder, the front end of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed disc, the front side wall of the fixed disk is fixedly connected with four groups of sliding groove seats which are uniformly and annularly arranged, the sliding groove seats are all connected with sliding bases in a sliding way, the inner side ends of the linkage sliding blocks are fixedly connected with arc-shaped plate frames, the fixed disk is provided with four groups of linear sliding chutes which are uniformly and annularly arranged, the rear side wall of the linkage sliding block is fixedly connected with a linkage sliding column, and the linkage sliding columns are respectively connected with linear sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the left part of the fixed portal frame is fixedly connected with a first motor, and a right output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first driving screw.

Preferably, the right side of the limiting sliding table is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output end of the left side of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second driving screw rod.

Preferably, the middle upper part of the left side wall of the fixed arm is fixedly connected with a third motor, the right output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a four-jaw chuck at the left part, and the middle parts of the inner side walls of the fixed arm and the linkage sliding arm are fixedly connected with a group of rotating wheel carriers.

Preferably, the fixed disk rear side is rotated and is connected the linkage carousel, the inside pitch arc spout that is provided with four even annular arrangements of group of linkage carousel, the equal sliding connection of back side end of linkage traveller has the pitch arc spout, the outer gear section of thick bamboo of lateral wall center fixed connection behind the linkage carousel, the fixed section of thick bamboo of outer gear section of thick bamboo internal rotation connection.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the installation box is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the tooth key end of the outer gear barrel.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, chemical fiber yarns made of bio-based materials are wound and guided by a guide adjusting mechanism, the containing structure of the guide adjusting mechanism is correspondingly started according to the self diameter of the chemical fiber yarns, a driving gear additionally arranged at the output end of the driving motor is driven to rotate in an installation box by starting the driving motor, an outer gear barrel meshed with the driving gear rotates along a fixed barrel fixed in the installation box and drives the outer gear barrel to rotate, four groups of arc chutes which are annularly arranged and additionally arranged on the outer gear barrel also rotate centrifugally along with the outer gear barrel, linkage sliding columns which are respectively in sliding butt joint with the four groups of arc chutes move along the arc chutes while rotating, and simultaneously move towards the inner side direction along the four groups of linear chutes additionally arranged on a fixed disk and simultaneously drive four groups of linkage sliding blocks to move towards the inner side direction along the corresponding chute seats respectively and fixed on the fixed disk, after the four groups of linkage sliding blocks move inwards at the same time, the arc parts of the linkage sliding blocks form a circular frame corresponding to the diameter of the chemical fiber yarns, the linkage sliding blocks can be automatically adjusted along with the chemical fiber yarns with different diameters, so that the guiding stability of the fiber yarns with different sizes is improved, the situation that the fiber yarns are coiled and accumulated is also avoided, the chemical fiber is guided along the circular frame and sequentially passes through a fixed cylinder and a driving gear, penetrates out of a guide through hole additionally arranged in an installation box and is fixed at one end of an additionally arranged winding roller, a first motor is started, the first motor drives a first driving screw rod fixed at the output end of the first motor to rotate on a fixed portal frame along two groups of bearing seats, the first driving screw rod rotates to drive a second nut table in threaded butt joint with the first driving screw rod to transversely move, and the sliding table additionally provided with the second nut table transversely slides on the fixed portal frame along two groups of limiting sliding rods, and drives a guide adjusting mechanism for guiding the chemical fiber to move transversely, so that the fiber can be uniformly wound on the winding roller in a spiral shape, the motor III is started to drive a group of four-jaw chuck plates fixed at the output end to rotate, the four-jaw chuck clamps the winding roller for winding the fiber, so that the winding roller rotates along with the four-jaw chuck, and carry out the rolling wire winding, also accessible start motor two, it is rotatory to make motor two drive the fixed drive screw rod two of output, the rotatory sliding base that drives the screw thread butt joint of drive screw rod two carries out horizontal slip along the restriction slip table, sliding base drives the linkage cursor slide at top and the linkage cursor slide passes through the fixed four-jaw (holding) chuck lateral shifting of a set of fixing bearing, make the distance can the automatic transformation between two sets of four-jaw (holding) chucks that are used for centre gripping wire winding roller, provide installation space for the wire winding roller of different length, the wire winding roller of different length of convenient replacement.

The invention provides a winding machine for preparing bio-based chemical fibers. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the second motor is started to drive the second driving screw fixed at the output end to rotate, the second driving screw rotates to drive the sliding base in threaded butt joint to transversely slide along the limiting sliding table, and the sliding base drives the linkage sliding arm at the top and the linkage sliding arm to transversely move through the four-jaw chuck fixed by the fixed bearing, so that the distance between the two groups of four-jaw chucks for clamping the winding rollers can be automatically changed, installation space is provided for the winding rollers with different lengths, and the winding rollers with different lengths can be conveniently replaced.

2. The invention drives the driving gear which is additionally arranged at the output end of the driving motor to rotate in the installation box by starting the driving motor, the outer gear barrel which is meshed with the driving gear rotates along the fixed barrel which is fixed in the installation box and drives the outer gear barrel to rotate, four groups of arc chutes which are annularly arranged and are additionally arranged on the outer gear barrel also rotate in a centrifugal mode along with the outer gear barrel, the linkage sliding columns which are respectively in sliding butt joint with the four groups of arc chutes displace along the arc chutes when rotating, the linkage sliding columns move along the arc chutes and simultaneously move towards the inner side along the four groups of straight chutes which are additionally arranged on the fixed disk, the four groups of linkage sliding blocks simultaneously drive the four groups of linkage sliding blocks to move towards the inner side along the sliding chute seats which are respectively corresponding to and fixed on the fixed disk, after the arc-shaped plate frames which are additionally arranged on the four groups of linkage sliding blocks move towards the inner side simultaneously, the arc-shaped parts of the arc-shaped frames form a circular frame with the diameter of chemical fiber yarns, and can be automatically adjusted along with the chemical fiber yarns with different diameters, thereby improving the guiding stability of the fiber yarns with different sizes and avoiding the fiber yarns from being coiled and stacked.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric illustration of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the left and right equiangular axes of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an isometric illustration of a guide adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an isometric illustration of the internal structure of the guide adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the front and rear equiangular axes of the internal structure of the guiding adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the guiding adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the guiding adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein, 1, main fixing mechanism; 2. a winding mechanism; 3. a guide adjusting mechanism; 101. fixing a portal frame; 102. a bearing seat; 103. driving a first screw rod; 104. a limiting slide bar; 105. a sliding table; 106. a nut sub-table; 107. a first motor; 201. a fixed arm; 202. a limiting sliding table; 203. driving a screw rod II; 204. a second motor; 205. a sliding base; 206. a linkage slide arm; 207. fixing the bearing; 208. a four-jaw chuck; 209. rotating the wheel carrier; 210. a third motor; 211. a winding roller; 301. installing a box; 302. a guide through hole; 303. fixing the disc; 304. a chute seat; 305. a linkage slide block; 306. an arc-shaped plate frame; 307. a linear chute; 308. a linkage sliding column; 309. a linkage turntable; 310. an arc chute; 311. an outer gear drum; 312. a drive motor; 313. a drive gear; 314. and (4) fixing the cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a filament winding machine for preparing bio-based chemical fibers, including a main fixing mechanism 1, a winding mechanism 2, and a guiding adjustment mechanism 3, wherein the winding mechanism 2 is disposed on a front side of the main fixing mechanism 1, and the guiding adjustment mechanism 3 is disposed inside the main fixing mechanism 1;

the winding mechanism 2 comprises a fixed arm 201, a limiting sliding table 202, a driving screw rod II 203, a motor II 204, a sliding base 205, a linkage sliding arm 206, a fixed bearing 207, a four-jaw chuck 208, a rotating wheel carrier 209, a motor III 210 and a winding roller 211, wherein the fixed arm 201 is fixedly connected to the left front side of the fixed portal frame 101, the limiting sliding table 202 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the front side of the fixed portal frame 101, the inner side wall of the limiting sliding table 202 is rotatably connected with the driving screw rod II 203, the top of the limiting sliding table 202 is transversely and slidably connected with the sliding base 205, the inner part of the sliding base 205 is in threaded connection with the driving screw rod II 203, the top of the sliding base 205 is fixedly connected with the linkage sliding arm 206, the linkage sliding arm 206 and the middle upper part of the inner side wall of the fixed arm 201 are fixedly connected with a group of fixed bearings 207, the inner ring parts of the two groups of the fixed bearings 207 are fixedly connected with a group of the four-jaw chuck 208, the inner side output ends of the two groups of the four-jaw chuck 208 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left and right ends of the winding roller 211, the right side of the limiting sliding table 202 is fixedly connected with a second motor 204, the left output end of the second motor 204 is fixedly connected with a second driving screw 203, the middle upper part of the left side wall of the fixing arm 201 is fixedly connected with a third motor 210, the right output end of the third motor 210 is fixedly connected with a four-jaw chuck 208 at the left part, the middle parts of the inner side walls of the fixing arm 201 and the linkage sliding arm 206 are fixedly connected with a group of rotating wheel carriers 209, a guide adjusting mechanism 3 for guiding chemical fiber filaments to transversely move is used for enabling the fiber filaments to be uniformly wound on the winding rollers 211 in a spiral form, the starting of the third motor 210 drives the group of four-jaw chucks 208 at the output end to rotate, the four-jaw chuck 208 clamps the winding rollers 211 for winding the fiber filaments, the winding rollers 211 rotate along the group of four-jaw chucks 208 and wind the filaments, or the second motor 204 is started to enable the second motor 204 to drive the second driving screw 203 at the output end to rotate, and the rotation of the second driving screw 203 drives the sliding base 205 in threaded butt joint to transversely slide along the limiting sliding table 202 The sliding base 205 drives the linkage sliding arm 206 at the top and the linkage sliding arm 206 to transversely move through the four-jaw chuck 208 fixed by the set of fixed bearing 207, so that the distance between the two sets of four-jaw chucks 208 for clamping the winding rollers 211 can be automatically changed, installation space is provided for the winding rollers 211 with different lengths, and the winding rollers 211 with different lengths can be conveniently replaced.

The main fixing mechanism 1 comprises a fixed portal frame 101, bearing seats 102, a first driving screw 103, a limiting slide rod 104, a sliding table 105, a first nut sub-table 106 and a first motor 107, wherein two ends of the top of the inner side wall of the fixed portal frame 101 are fixedly connected with a group of bearing seats 102, the limiting slide rod 104 is fixedly connected between the bearing seats 102, the first driving screw 103 is fixedly connected between the inner ring parts of the two groups of bearing seats 102, the limiting slide rod 104 is transversely and slidably connected with the sliding table 105, the nut sub-table 106 is fixedly connected at the middle upper part of the sliding table 105, the first driving screw 103 is in threaded connection with the inner part of the nut sub-table 106, the first motor 107 is fixedly connected at the left part of the fixed portal frame 101, a right output shaft of the first motor 107 is fixedly connected with the first driving screw 103, the first motor 107 is started, the first driving screw 103 fixed at the output end of the first motor drives the first driving screw 103 to rotate on the fixed portal frame 101 along the two groups of bearing seats 102, the rotation of the first driving screw 103 drives the nut sub-table 106 in threaded connection with the first motor 107 to transversely, the sliding table 105 provided with the nut auxiliary table 106 transversely slides on the fixed portal frame 101 along the two groups of limiting slide bars 104 to drive the guide adjusting mechanism 3 for guiding the chemical fiber yarns to transversely move, so that the chemical fiber yarns can be uniformly wound on the winding roller 211 in a spiral shape.

The guide adjusting mechanism 3 comprises an installation box 301, a guide through hole 302, a fixed disc 303, a sliding chute seat 304, a linkage sliding block 305, an arc-shaped plate frame 306, a linear sliding chute 307, a linkage sliding column 308, a linkage rotary disc 309, an arc-shaped sliding chute 310, an outer gear cylinder 311, a driving motor 312, a driving gear 313 and a fixed cylinder 314, wherein the installation box 301 is fixedly connected to the middle lower part of the sliding table 105, the guide through hole 302 is arranged in the installation box 301, the fixed cylinder 314 is fixedly connected to the center of the rear side wall of the installation box 301, the front end of the fixed cylinder 314 is fixedly connected to the fixed disc 303, the front side wall of the fixed disc 303 is fixedly connected to four groups of sliding chute seats 304 which are uniformly and annularly arranged, the sliding seat 205 is slidably connected in each sliding groove seat 304, the arc-shaped plate frame 306 is fixedly connected to the inner side end of the linkage sliding block 305, the fixed disc 303 is provided with four groups of linear sliding chutes 307 which are uniformly and annularly arranged, and the rear side wall of the linkage sliding block 305 is fixedly connected to the linkage sliding column 308, the linkage sliding columns 308 are respectively connected with linear sliding chutes 307 in a sliding manner, the rear side of the fixed disc 303 is connected with a linkage rotary disc 309 in a rotating manner, four groups of arc sliding chutes 310 which are uniformly and annularly arranged are arranged in the linkage rotary disc 309, the rear side ends of the linkage sliding columns 308 are respectively connected with the arc sliding chutes 310 in a sliding manner, the center of the rear side wall of the linkage rotary disc 309 is fixedly connected with an outer gear cylinder 311, the inner part of the outer gear cylinder 311 is connected with a fixed cylinder 314 in a rotating manner, the inner side wall of the installation box 301 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 312, the output end of the driving motor 312 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 313, the driving gear 313 is meshed with the tooth key end of the outer gear cylinder 311, firstly, chemical fiber wires made of biological base materials are wound and guided by a guide adjusting mechanism 3, the containing structure of the guide adjusting mechanism 3 is correspondingly started according to the self diameter of the chemical fiber wires, the driving gear 313 additionally arranged at the output end of the driving motor 312 is driven to rotate in the installation box 301, an outer gear cylinder 311 engaged with a driving gear 313 rotates along a fixed cylinder 314 fixed inside the mounting box 301, and drives the outer gear cylinder 311 to rotate, four sets of arc chutes 310 arranged in a ring shape and additionally arranged on the outer gear cylinder 311 also rotate in a centrifugal manner, linkage sliding columns 308 respectively in sliding butt joint with the four sets of arc chutes 310 displace themselves while the arc chutes 310 rotate, and simultaneously move towards the inner side along four sets of linear chutes 307 additionally arranged on the fixed disc 303, and simultaneously drive four sets of linkage sliding blocks 305 to move towards the inner side along respective corresponding chute seats 304 fixed on the fixed disc 303, after an arc plate frame 306 additionally arranged on the four sets of linkage sliding blocks 305 simultaneously moves towards the inner side, an arc part of the arc plate frame forms a circular frame corresponding to the diameter of the chemical fiber, and the arc frame can automatically adjust along with the chemical fiber filaments with different diameters, so as to improve the guiding stability of the fiber filaments with different sizes, also avoided the cellosilk to appear beating the book and the accumulational condition, chemical fiber guides and passes fixed cylinder 314 and drive gear 313 along the ring frame in proper order, wears out by the direction through-hole 302 that install 301 adds to fix in the wire winding roller 211 one end that installs additional.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a biobased chemical fiber preparation is with wire winding machine, includes main fixed establishment (1), wire winding mechanism (2) and direction guiding adjustment mechanism (3), its characterized in that: a winding mechanism (2) is arranged on the front side of the main fixing mechanism (1), and a guide adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged in the main fixing mechanism (1);

the winding mechanism (2) comprises a fixed arm (201), a limiting sliding table (202), a driving screw rod II (203), a motor II (204), a sliding base (205), a linkage sliding arm (206), a fixed bearing (207), a four-jaw chuck (208), a rotating wheel carrier (209), a motor III (210) and a winding roller (211), the fixed arm (201) is fixedly connected to the left front side of the fixed portal frame (101), the limiting sliding table (202) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the front side of the fixed portal frame (101), the inner side wall of the limiting sliding table (202) is rotatably connected with the transverse driving screw rod II (203), the top of the limiting sliding table (202) is transversely slidably connected with the sliding base (205), the inner thread of the sliding base (205) is connected with the driving screw rod II (203), the top of the sliding base (205) is fixedly connected with the linkage sliding arm (206), and the linkage sliding arm (206) and the middle upper portion of the inner side wall of the fixed arm (201) are fixedly connected with a group of the fixed bearing (207), the inner ring parts of the two groups of fixed bearings (207) are fixedly connected with a group of four-jaw chucks (208), and the output ends of the inner sides of the two groups of four-jaw chucks (208) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the winding roller (211).

2. The filament winding machine for preparing bio-based chemical fiber according to claim 1, wherein: the main fixing mechanism (1) comprises a fixed portal frame (101), bearing blocks (102), a first driving screw (103), a limiting slide rod (104), a sliding table (105), a first nut sliding table (106) and a first motor (107), wherein two ends of the top of the inner side wall of the fixed portal frame (101) are fixedly connected with a group of bearing blocks (102), the limiting slide rod (104) is fixedly connected between the bearing blocks (102) and is two groups of the first driving screw (103) is fixedly connected between the inner ring parts of the bearing blocks (102), the limiting slide rod (104) is transversely slidably connected with the sliding table (105), the nut sliding table (106) is fixedly connected with the upper middle part of the sliding table (105), and the first nut sliding table (106) is internally connected with the first driving screw (103) in a threaded manner.

3. The filament winding machine for preparing bio-based chemical fiber according to claim 1, wherein: the guide adjusting mechanism (3) comprises an installation box (301), guide through holes (302), a fixed disc (303), a sliding groove seat (304), a linkage sliding block (305), an arc-shaped plate frame (306), a linear sliding groove (307), a linkage sliding column (308), a linkage turntable (309), an arc sliding groove (310), an outer gear cylinder (311), a driving motor (312), a driving gear (313) and a fixed cylinder (314), wherein the installation box (301) is fixedly connected to the middle lower part of the sliding table (105), the guide through holes (302) are arranged in the installation box (301), the center of the rear side wall of the installation box (301) is fixedly connected with the fixed cylinder (314), the front end of the fixed cylinder (314) is fixedly connected with the fixed disc (303), the front side wall of the fixed disc (303) is fixedly connected with four groups of sliding groove seats (304) which are uniformly and annularly arranged, and the sliding base (205) is slidably connected in the sliding groove seat (304), the equal fixedly connected with arc grillage (306) of medial extremity of linkage slider (305), fixed disk (303) is provided with four groups of sharp spout (307) that even annular was arranged, the equal fixedly connected with linkage traveller (308) of linkage slider (305) back side wall, sliding connection has sharp spout (307) respectively in linkage traveller (308).

4. The filament winding machine for preparing bio-based chemical fiber according to claim 2, wherein: the left part of the fixed portal frame (101) is fixedly connected with a first motor (107), and a right output shaft of the first motor (107) is fixedly connected with a first driving screw (103).

5. The filament winding machine for preparing bio-based chemical fiber according to claim 1, wherein: and the right side of the limiting sliding table (202) is fixedly connected with a second motor (204), and the left output end of the second motor (204) is fixedly connected with a second driving screw (203).

6. The filament winding machine for preparing bio-based chemical fiber according to claim 1, wherein: fixed arm (201) left side wall middle and upper portion fixed connection motor three (210), the four-jaw (208) of the right side output end fixed connection left part of motor three (210), fixed arm (201) and the inside wall middle part of linkage slide arm (206) all fixed connection a set of rotation wheel carrier (209).

7. The filament winding machine for preparing bio-based chemical fiber according to claim 3, wherein: fixed disk (303) rear side rotates connects linkage carousel (309), linkage carousel (309) inside is provided with pitch arc spout (310) that four groups of even annular were arranged, the equal sliding connection of back side end of linkage traveller (308) has pitch arc spout (310), outer gear section of thick bamboo (311) of linkage carousel (309) rear side wall center fixed connection, outer gear section of thick bamboo (311) internal rotation connects a fixed cylinder (314).

8. The filament winding machine for preparing bio-based chemical fiber according to claim 3, wherein: install bin (301) inside wall fixed connection driving motor (312), the output fixed connection drive gear (313) of driving motor (312), the tooth key end of external gear section of thick bamboo (311) is connected in drive gear (313) meshing.