CN114803549A - Adjustable multichannel distributor for grain transmission - Google Patents
Adjustable multichannel distributor for grain transmission Download PDFInfo
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- CN114803549A CN114803549A CN202210572031.9A CN202210572031A CN114803549A CN 114803549 A CN114803549 A CN 114803549A CN 202210572031 A CN202210572031 A CN 202210572031A CN 114803549 A CN114803549 A CN 114803549A
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 20
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 20
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 20
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 131
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020985 whole grains Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/32—Filling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/34—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor
- B65G47/46—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor and distributing, e.g. automatically, to desired points
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/12—Sieving bulk materials during loading or unloading
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0202—Agricultural and processed food products
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of grain storage and distribution devices, and discloses an adjustable multi-channel distributor for grain transmission, which comprises a rotary distributor, wherein a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the rotary distributor, a screening mechanism is arranged at the top of the rotary distributor, the rotary distributor comprises a distributor outer cylinder, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the distributor outer cylinder, a plurality of discharge outlets are formed in the bottom of the distributor outer cylinder, a rotary drum is arranged inside the distributor outer cylinder, a distribution pipe is fixedly connected to the position, close to the middle, of the outer side wall of the rotary drum, and a rotating assembly is arranged at the bottom of the rotary drum. This distributor is used in transmission of adjustable multichannel grain, the grain on the lifter plate had both played the effect that reduces wearing and tearing in depositing a grain section of thick bamboo, and because the clearance is lifted regularly to the lifter plate, guarantees that the grain in depositing a grain section of thick bamboo can not excessively pile up and lead to rotting, guarantees the food safety of grain production line, improves conveying efficiency and security, and equipment practicality is better.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of grain storage distribution devices, in particular to an adjustable multi-channel distributor for grain transmission.
Background
The rotary distributor is a device capable of automatically positioning and utilizing self-flow of material to convey to preset position, and is a long-distance control equipment capable of feeding material from one point to multiple points, and it features compact structure, quick and accurate positioning, high material feeding and discharging speed, mechanical self-locking structure, small occupied space, stability and reliability, etc., and can automatically clear accumulated dust in the machine.
According to the invention application patent disclosed in the Chinese patent publication No. CN 202848661U and named as a grain distributor, the invention provides a method for distributing the grains to a chute tube by a rotary drum when the grain is fed into a storage device, the bottom of the rotary drum is seriously worn after a period of use, and the problem of time and labor consumption is solved when the rotary drum is damaged and replaced.
However, in the above technical solution, there is grain in the grain storage bin all the time, and the bottom of the grain storage bin is sealed, and the feeding portion of the distribution pipe is located at the central portion of the rotary drum, which results in that a large portion of grain in the grain storage bin is accumulated for a long time, the grain accumulated for a long time is easy to deteriorate, if not processed, the food safety problem of the whole grain production line is affected, and therefore, there is a need for an adjustable multi-channel grain distribution device for grain transmission, which is used for solving the problem that the grain in the grain storage bin mentioned in the above background is accumulated for a long time, the grain accumulated for a long time is easy to deteriorate, if not processed, the food safety problem of the whole grain production line is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a distributor for adjustable multi-channel grain transmission comprises a rotary distributor, wherein a lifting mechanism is arranged in the rotary distributor, and a screening mechanism is arranged at the top of the rotary distributor;
the rotary distributor comprises a distributor outer cylinder, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the distributor outer cylinder, a plurality of discharge outlets are formed in the bottom of the distributor outer cylinder, a rotary drum is arranged inside the distributor outer cylinder, a distribution pipe is fixedly connected to the position, close to the middle, of the outer side wall of the rotary drum, and a rotating assembly is arranged at the bottom of the rotary drum;
the lifting mechanism comprises a grain storage barrel, a first servo motor is arranged at the inner bottom of the grain storage barrel, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor, a lifting piece is movably connected to the outer side wall of the screw rod, a lifting plate is arranged at the top of the lifting piece, an installation piece is arranged between the lifting plate and the lifting piece, a limiting piece is arranged between the lifting plate and the grain storage barrel, and a fixing piece is arranged outside the grain storage barrel;
the screening and filtering mechanism comprises a turning cover, a servo motor II is arranged on one side of the turning cover, a material passing hole is formed in the top of the turning cover, a filter screen plate is arranged inside the material passing hole, an assembly part is arranged between the material passing hole and the filter screen plate, and a discharging groove is formed in one side of the turning cover.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the grain storage barrel is matched with the inner side wall of the rotary barrel, and the grain storage barrel is arranged in the rotary barrel.
The grain storage barrel replaces the storage function of the bottom in the rotary drum, namely when grains fall into the bottom in the grain storage barrel carelessly, the grain storage barrel is detached to be cleaned, and the grain storage barrel is convenient and fast to use.
Preferably, the fixing piece comprises a convex strip fixedly connected to the position, close to the bottom, of the inner side wall of the rotary drum, the fixing piece further comprises a groove formed in the outer side wall of the grain storage drum, and the convex strip and the groove are mutually clamped.
Through the mutual block of sand grip and recess for deposit a grain section of thick bamboo and install can not rock at will after depositing a grain section of thick bamboo, improve the stability of depositing a grain section of thick bamboo when the function, servo motor one and servo motor two's power supply are the power supply of outside wiring.
Preferably, the lifting piece comprises a lifting strip movably connected to the outer side wall of the screw rod, a short supporting leg is fixedly connected to one point of the top of the lifting strip, a long supporting leg is fixedly connected to the other end of the top of the lifting strip, and an installation bottom sheet is fixedly connected to the tops of the short supporting leg and the long supporting leg.
The screw rod drives the lifting strip to rotate, is limited by the limiting piece, and the lifting strip goes up and down in the grain storage barrel, so that the lifting plate is lifted up and down through the short supporting legs and the long supporting legs, and the height of the lifting plate is adjusted.
Preferably, the mounting part comprises two first connecting holes arranged at the tops of the two mounting bottom plates and the lifting plate, and a first bolt is arranged inside each of the two first connecting holes.
The lifting piece and the mounting bottom plate are fixed through the matching of the first bolt and the first connecting hole, the lifting piece is very convenient to disassemble in the subsequent maintenance process, and the first servo motor at the bottom of the lifting plate is convenient to overhaul.
Preferably, the long leg is disposed toward the distribution pipe, and the mounting base plate is disposed away from the distribution pipe.
The lower one side of lifter plate is followed long foot and is set up towards the distributing pipe after the installation, when empting the grain at lifter plate top for grain can be along the domatic direct landing of lifter plate to in the distributing pipe, convenient and fast.
Preferably, the locating part includes the spacing strip of fixed connection on depositing a grain section of thick bamboo inside wall, the locating part still including offering the spacing groove on the lifter plate lateral wall, block each other between spacing strip and the spacing groove.
Through mutual block between spacing and the spacing groove, the lifter plate passes through the spacing groove and slides from top to bottom along spacing, and the fender value lifter plate is skew not aimed at the distributing pipe to guarantee the precision of grain whereabouts.
Preferably, the turning cover is installed at the top of the outer barrel of the distributor, the turning cover and the outer barrel of the distributor are hinged to each other, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor II, and the rotating rod is inserted between the turning cover and the outer barrel of the distributor and fixedly connected with the side wall of the turning cover.
Preferably, the assembly part comprises an assembly groove formed in the inner side wall of the material passing hole, the filter screen plate and the assembly groove are clamped with each other, and a second bolt is arranged between the assembly groove and the filter screen plate.
The filter screen plate and the assembly groove are connected through the second bolt, so that the filter screen plates with different apertures can be conveniently replaced, and the filter screen plate is convenient and quick.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an adjustable multi-channel distributor for grain transmission, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this distributor for adjustable multichannel grain transmission, when grain falls into barrel bottom outside the distributor, can get into in depositing a grain section of thick bamboo, after accumulational grain arrives the certain time in depositing a grain section of thick bamboo, start servo motor one, servo motor one drives the screw rod and rotates, the screw rod drives the lifter bar and rotates, the restriction of restricted part, the lifter bar goes up and down in depositing a grain section of thick bamboo, thereby lift the lifter plate and go up and down, the lifter plate rises to be located the grain above that ejecting, flow along the distributing pipe, so that carry out next grain distribution, because at this in-process, the grain on the lifter plate had both played the effect that reduces wearing and tearing in depositing a grain section of thick bamboo, and because the regularly lift clearance of lifter plate, guarantee that the grain in depositing a grain section of thick bamboo can not excessively pile up and lead to rotten, guarantee the food safety of grain production line, improve conveying efficiency and security, equipment practicality is better.
2. This distributor is used in transmission of adjustable multichannel grain through piling up at grain and probably having the caking, when grain when filter plate, the caking is blockked at the top of piece that goes up and down, piles up after the certain degree when the caking, starts servo motor two, and servo motor two drives and turns over the lid and overturn, falls into impurity such as caking and transmits away on the feed chute to guarantee the clean of grain, improve grain and carry storage quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a front view of a rotary distributor according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view of the screening mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a rotating distributor; 101. a distributor outer cylinder; 102. a feed inlet; 103. a discharge port; 104. a rotating drum; 105. a distribution pipe; 106. a rotating assembly; 2. a lifting mechanism; 201. a grain storage cylinder; 202. a first servo motor; 203. a screw; 204. a lifting member; 2041. a lifting bar; 2042. a short leg; 2043. a long leg; 2044. installing a bottom plate; 205. a lifting plate; 206. a mounting member; 2061. a first connecting hole; 2062. a first bolt; 207. a limiting member; 2071. a limiting strip; 2072. a limiting groove; 208. a fixing member; 2081. a convex strip; 2082. a groove; 3. a screening mechanism; 301. turning over the cover; 302. a servo motor II; 3021. a rotating rod; 303. a material passing hole; 304. a filter screen plate; 305. an assembly member; 3051. assembling a groove; 3052. a second bolt; 306. and (4) discharging the trough.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
The embodiment is a specific implementation mode of the adjustable multi-channel distributor for grain transmission.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an adjustable multi-channel distributor for grain transportation includes a rotary distributor 1, a lifting mechanism 2 is disposed inside the rotary distributor 1, and a screening mechanism 3 is disposed at the top of the rotary distributor 1;
the rotary distributor 1 comprises a distributor outer cylinder 101, a feed inlet 102 is formed in the top of the distributor outer cylinder 101, a plurality of discharge outlets 103 are formed in the bottom of the distributor outer cylinder 101, a rotary drum 104 is arranged inside the distributor outer cylinder 101, a distribution pipe 105 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the middle, of the outer side wall of the rotary drum 104, and a rotating assembly 106 is arranged at the bottom of the rotary drum 104;
the lifting mechanism 2 comprises a grain storage barrel 201, a servo motor I202 is arranged at the inner bottom of the grain storage barrel 201, a screw rod 203 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor I202, a lifting piece 204 is movably connected to the outer side wall of the screw rod 203, a lifting plate 205 is arranged at the top of the lifting piece 204, a mounting piece 206 is arranged between the lifting plate 205 and the lifting piece 204, a limiting piece 207 is arranged between the lifting plate 205 and the grain storage barrel 201, and a fixing piece 208 is arranged outside the grain storage barrel 201;
the screening and filtering mechanism 3 comprises a turning cover 301, a servo motor II 302 is arranged on one side of the turning cover 301, a material passing hole 303 is formed in the top of the turning cover 301, a filter screen plate 304 is arranged inside the material passing hole 303, an assembly part 305 is arranged between the material passing hole 303 and the filter screen plate 304, and a discharging groove 306 is arranged on one side of the turning cover 301.
By the technical scheme, when the grains fall into the bottom of the outer cylinder body 101 of the distributor, the grains can enter the grain storage cylinder 201, when the grain accumulated in the grain storage barrel 201 reaches a certain time, the first servo motor 202 is started, the first servo motor 202 drives the screw rod 203 to rotate, the screw rod 203 drives the lifting strip 2041 to rotate, the lifting strip 2041 is limited by the limiting piece 207 to lift in the grain storage barrel 201, thereby lifting the lifting plate 205, the lifting plate 205 is lifted to eject the grain on the lifting plate and flow out along the distribution pipe 105, so as to perform the next grain distribution, because the grain on the lifting plate 205 in the grain storage barrel 201 plays a role of reducing abrasion in the process, the lifting plate 205 is lifted and cleaned at regular time, so that grains in the grain storage barrel 201 are prevented from being excessively accumulated to cause deterioration, the food safety of a grain production line is ensured, the conveying efficiency and safety are improved, and the practicability of equipment is better;
when feeding the feed inlet 102, there may be caking in the grain heap, when grain passes through the filter screen 304, the caking is stopped at the top of the lifting piece 204, after the caking is piled up to a certain degree, the second servo motor 302 is started, the second servo motor 302 drives the cover 301 that turns over to overturn, and impurities such as caking fall into the lower trough 306 to be transported away, thereby ensuring the cleanness of grain and improving the grain transportation and storage quality.
Specifically, deposit the inside wall adaptation of the lateral wall of grain section of thick bamboo 201 and rotary drum 104, deposit grain section of thick bamboo 201 and set up in the inside of rotary drum 104.
Through the technical scheme, the grain storage barrel 201 replaces the storage function of the bottom in the rotary drum 104, namely when grains fall into the bottom in the grain storage barrel 201 carelessly, the grain storage barrel 201 is detached to clean, and the operation is convenient and fast.
Specifically, the fixing member 208 includes a convex strip 2081 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the rotating cylinder 104 near the bottom, the fixing member 208 further includes a groove 2082 provided on the outer side wall of the grain storage cylinder 201, and the convex strip 2081 and the groove 2082 are engaged with each other.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the mutual block of sand grip 2081 and recess 2082 for deposit grain section of thick bamboo 201 and install and can not rock at will after depositing in grain section of thick bamboo 201, improve the stability of depositing grain section of thick bamboo 201 when the function, the power supply of servo motor 202 and servo motor two 302 is the power supply of outside wiring.
Specifically, the lifting member 204 includes a lifting bar 2041 movably connected to the outer side wall of the screw 203, a short supporting leg 2042 is fixedly connected to one point of the top of the lifting bar 2041, a long supporting leg 2043 is fixedly connected to the other end of the top of the lifting bar 2041, and the installation bottom plate 2044 is fixedly connected to the tops of the short supporting leg 2042 and the long supporting leg 2043.
Through the technical scheme, the screw 203 drives the lifting strip 2041 to rotate, and is limited by the limiting piece 207, and the lifting strip 2041 is lifted in the grain storage barrel 201, so that the lifting plate 205 is lifted through the short supporting feet 2042 and the long supporting feet 2043, and the height of the lifting plate 205 is adjusted.
Specifically, the mounting member 206 includes two connecting holes 2061 opened at the top of the two mounting bottom plates 2044 and the lifting plate 205, and a first bolt 2062 is installed inside each of the two groups of connecting holes 2061.
Through the technical scheme, the lifting piece 204 and the installation bottom plate 2044 are fixed through the matching of the first bolt 2062 and the first connecting hole 2061, and the lifting piece is also very convenient to disassemble in the subsequent maintenance process, so that the first servo motor 202 at the bottom of the lifting plate 205 is convenient to overhaul.
Specifically, the long leg 2043 is disposed toward the distribution duct 105, and the mounting base 2044 is disposed away from the distribution duct 105.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, lifter plate 205 sets up towards distribution pipe 105 along long stabilizer blade 2043 at the lower one side of installation back, when empting the grain at lifter plate 205 top for grain can be along the domatic direct landing of lifter plate 205 to in the distribution pipe 105, convenient and fast.
Specifically, the limiting member 207 includes a limiting strip 2071 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the grain storage barrel 201, the limiting member 207 further includes a limiting groove 2072 provided on the outer side wall of the lifting plate 205, and the limiting strip 2071 and the limiting groove 2072 are mutually clamped.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through mutual block between spacing 2071 and the spacing groove 2072, the lifter plate 205 passes through spacing groove 2072 and slides from top to bottom along spacing 2071, and the value of guaranteeing lifter plate 205 is not skew to aim at distributing pipe 105 to guarantee the precision of grain whereabouts.
Specifically, the flip cover 301 is mounted on the top of the outer cylinder 101 of the dispenser, the flip cover 301 and the outer cylinder 101 of the dispenser are hinged to each other, the output shaft of the second servo motor 302 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 3021, and the rotating rod 3021 is inserted between the flip cover 301 and the outer cylinder 101 of the dispenser and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the flip cover 301.
Through the above technical solution, the connection of the internal circuits of the first servo motor 202 and the second servo motor 302 is the prior art, and is not described herein again.
Specifically, the assembly member 305 includes an assembly groove 3051 formed in the inner side wall of the material passing hole 303, the filter screen plate 304 and the assembly groove 3051 are engaged with each other, and a second bolt 3052 is installed between the assembly groove 3051 and the filter screen plate 304.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, connect through bolt two 3052 and filter otter board 304 and assembly tank 3051, conveniently change the filter otter board 304 in different apertures, convenient and fast.
Example two
The embodiment is a specific implementation mode of the lifting mechanism 2 of the adjustable multi-channel grain transmission distributor.
The utility model provides an elevating system 2 of adjustable multichannel grain transmission distributor, including a grain storage section of thick bamboo 201, the interior bottom of a grain storage section of thick bamboo 201 is provided with servo motor 202, fixedly connected with screw rod 203 on the output of servo motor 202, swing joint has lifter 204 on the lateral wall of screw rod 203, the top of lifter 204 is provided with lifter plate 205, be provided with installed part 206 between lifter plate 205 and lifter 204, lifter plate 205 and store and be provided with locating part 207 between the grain storage section of thick bamboo 201, the outside of a grain storage section of thick bamboo 201 is provided with mounting piece 208.
By the technical scheme, when the grains fall into the bottom of the outer cylinder body 101 of the distributor, the grains can enter the grain storage cylinder 201, when the grain accumulated in the grain storage barrel 201 reaches a certain time, the first servo motor 202 is started, the first servo motor 202 drives the screw rod 203 to rotate, the screw rod 203 drives the lifting strip 2041 to rotate, the lifting strip 2041 is limited by the limiting piece 207 to lift in the grain storage barrel 201, thereby lifting the lifting plate 205, the lifting plate 205 is lifted to eject the grain on the lifting plate and flow out along the distribution pipe 105, so as to perform the next grain distribution, because the grain on the lifting plate 205 in the grain storage barrel 201 plays a role of reducing abrasion in the process, and because the regular lifting and cleaning of the lifting plate 205 ensures that the grains in the grain storage cylinder 201 cannot be excessively accumulated to cause deterioration, the food safety of a grain production line is ensured, the conveying efficiency and the safety are improved, and the practicability of the equipment is better.
EXAMPLE III
The embodiment is a specific implementation mode of a screening mechanism 3 of an adjustable multi-channel distributor for grain transmission.
A screening and filtering mechanism 3 of an adjustable multi-channel grain conveying distributor comprises a turning cover 301, a servo motor II 302 is arranged on one side of the turning cover 301, a material passing hole 303 is formed in the top of the turning cover 301, a filter screen plate 304 is arranged inside the material passing hole 303, an assembly part 305 is arranged between the material passing hole 303 and the filter screen plate 304, and a discharging groove 306 is arranged on one side of the turning cover 301.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out the pay-off to feed inlet 102, probably there is the caking in the grain heap, when grain process filter screen 304, the caking is stopped at the top of piece 204 that goes up and down, piles up after the certain degree when the caking, starts two 302 of servo motor, and two 302 of servo motor drive turn over and cover 301 overturns, falls into impurity such as caking and transmits away on the silo 306 down to guarantee the cleanness of grain, improve grain and carry the storage quality.
When the grain distribution device is used, when grains fall into the bottom of the outer barrel body 101 of the distribution device, the grains can enter the grain storage barrel 201, after the grains accumulated in the grain storage barrel 201 reach a certain time, the first servo motor 202 is started, the first servo motor 202 drives the screw rod 203 to rotate, the screw rod 203 drives the lifting strip 2041 to rotate and limited by the limiting piece 207, the lifting strip 2041 is lifted in the grain storage barrel 201, so that the lifting plate 205 is lifted, the lifting plate 205 is lifted to eject the grains on the lifting plate out, and the grains flow out along the distribution pipe 105, so that the grains are distributed next time.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a distributor for adjustable multichannel grain transmission, includes rotary distributor (1), its characterized in that: a lifting mechanism (2) is arranged in the rotary distributor (1), and a screening mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the rotary distributor (1);
the rotary distributor (1) comprises a distributor outer cylinder body (101), a feed inlet (102) is formed in the top of the distributor outer cylinder body (101), a plurality of discharge outlets (103) are formed in the bottom of the distributor outer cylinder body (101), a rotary drum (104) is arranged inside the distributor outer cylinder body (101), a distribution pipe (105) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the middle, of the outer side wall of the rotary drum (104), and a rotating assembly (106) is arranged at the bottom of the rotary drum (104);
the lifting mechanism (2) comprises a grain storage barrel (201), a first servo motor (202) is arranged at the inner bottom of the grain storage barrel (201), a screw (203) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor (202), a lifting piece (204) is movably connected to the outer side wall of the screw (203), a lifting plate (205) is arranged at the top of the lifting piece (204), an installation piece (206) is arranged between the lifting plate (205) and the lifting piece (204), a limiting piece (207) is arranged between the lifting plate (205) and the grain storage barrel (201), and a fixing piece (208) is arranged outside the grain storage barrel (201);
the screening and filtering mechanism (3) comprises a turning cover (301), a servo motor II (302) is arranged on one side of the turning cover (301), a material passing hole (303) is formed in the top of the turning cover (301), a filter screen plate (304) is arranged inside the material passing hole (303), an assembly part (305) is arranged between the material passing hole (303) and the filter screen plate (304), and a discharging groove (306) is formed in one side of the turning cover (301).
2. The adjustable multi-channel distributor for grain conveying according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the grain storage barrel (201) is matched with the inner side wall of the rotary barrel (104), and the grain storage barrel (201) is arranged in the rotary barrel (104).
3. The adjustable multi-channel distributor for grain conveying according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing piece (208) comprises a convex strip (2081) fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the rotary drum (104) and close to the bottom, the fixing piece (208) further comprises a groove (2082) arranged on the outer side wall of the grain storage drum (201), and the convex strip (2081) and the groove (2082) are clamped with each other.
4. The adjustable multi-channel distributor for grain conveying according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting piece (204) comprises a lifting strip (2041) movably connected to the outer side wall of the screw rod (203), a short supporting leg (2042) is fixedly connected to one point of the top of the lifting strip (2041), a long supporting leg (2043) is fixedly connected to the other end of the top of the lifting strip (2041), and an installation bottom sheet (2044) is fixedly connected to the tops of the short supporting leg (2042) and the long supporting leg (2043).
5. The adjustable multi-channel distributor for grain conveying according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting piece (206) comprises two first connecting holes (2061) formed in the tops of the two mounting bottom pieces (2044) and the lifting plate (205), and first bolts (2062) are mounted inside the two first connecting holes (2061).
6. The adjustable multi-channel distributor for grain conveying according to claim 4, wherein: the long leg (2043) is disposed towards the distribution tube (105) and the mounting base (2044) is disposed away from the distribution tube (105).
7. The adjustable multi-channel distributor for grain conveying according to claim 1, wherein: the locating part (207) comprises a limiting strip (2071) fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the grain storage barrel (201), the locating part (207) further comprises a limiting groove (2072) arranged on the outer side wall of the lifting plate (205), and the limiting strip (2071) and the limiting groove (2072) are clamped with each other.
8. The adjustable multi-channel distributor for grain conveying according to claim 1, wherein: the turning cover (301) is installed at the top of the outer barrel body (101) of the distributor, the turning cover (301) is hinged to the outer barrel body (101) of the distributor, a rotating rod (3021) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second servo motor (302), and the rotating rod (3021) is inserted between the turning cover (301) and the outer barrel body (101) of the distributor and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the turning cover (301).
9. The adjustable multi-channel distributor for grain conveying according to claim 1, wherein: the assembly piece (305) comprises an assembly groove (3051) formed in the inner side wall of the material passing hole (303), the filter screen plate (304) and the assembly groove (3051) are clamped with each other, and a second bolt (3052) is arranged between the assembly groove (3051) and the filter screen plate (304).
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CN202210572031.9A CN114803549B (en) | 2022-05-24 | 2022-05-24 | Adjustable multichannel distributor for grain transmission |
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CN202210572031.9A CN114803549B (en) | 2022-05-24 | 2022-05-24 | Adjustable multichannel distributor for grain transmission |
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CN114803549B CN114803549B (en) | 2024-03-29 |
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Citations (7)
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CN102225721A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-10-26 | 中央储备粮广东新沙港直属库 | Multilayer distributed distributor for squat silo |
CN202848661U (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-04-03 | 乔继华 | Grain distributor |
CN203581963U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-05-07 | 湖南味百信粮油有限公司 | Unhulled rice storage distributor |
CN103848235A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-11 | 溧阳市正翔精密机械有限公司 | Distributor and self-dust-collection device thereof |
CN203938201U (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-11-12 | 天津正大饲料科技有限公司 | Be provided with the rotary distributor of Feng Wang mechanism |
JP2018144896A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2018-09-20 | 宇部興産機械株式会社 | Horizontal screw silo and operation method thereof |
CN208846922U (en) * | 2017-11-11 | 2019-05-10 | 江苏天禹农业机械有限公司 | Convenient for the block-proof energy-conserving type dryer feeding-discharging mechanism that cleans |
-
2022
- 2022-05-24 CN CN202210572031.9A patent/CN114803549B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102225721A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-10-26 | 中央储备粮广东新沙港直属库 | Multilayer distributed distributor for squat silo |
CN202848661U (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2013-04-03 | 乔继华 | Grain distributor |
CN103848235A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-11 | 溧阳市正翔精密机械有限公司 | Distributor and self-dust-collection device thereof |
CN203581963U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-05-07 | 湖南味百信粮油有限公司 | Unhulled rice storage distributor |
CN203938201U (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-11-12 | 天津正大饲料科技有限公司 | Be provided with the rotary distributor of Feng Wang mechanism |
JP2018144896A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2018-09-20 | 宇部興産機械株式会社 | Horizontal screw silo and operation method thereof |
CN208846922U (en) * | 2017-11-11 | 2019-05-10 | 江苏天禹农业机械有限公司 | Convenient for the block-proof energy-conserving type dryer feeding-discharging mechanism that cleans |
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CN114803549B (en) | 2024-03-29 |
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