CN114802861B

CN114802861B - Waste timber packing apparatus for wood processing

Info

Publication number: CN114802861B
Application number: CN202210509789.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱兵
Original assignee: Enerpat Jiangsu Environmental Protection Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Enerpat Jiangsu Environmental Protection Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-11
Filing date: 2022-05-11
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2042-05-11
Also published as: CN114802861A

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste timber packing device for timber processing, which belongs to the technical field of timber processing and comprises a supporting device, a tipping bucket device, a screening device, a storage device and an integrating device, wherein the tipping bucket device is arranged at the top of the supporting device, the screening device is arranged at the bottom of the tipping bucket device, the storage device is arranged at the bottom of the screening device, and the integrating device is arranged at the top of the supporting device.

Description

Waste timber packing apparatus for wood processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of timber processing, in particular to a waste timber packing device for timber processing.

Background

As is well known, in the timber processing process, bar timber is a processing product frequently encountered, in order to prevent the timber from accident in the process of carrying or preserving, the chinese patent publication No. CN110723323a discloses a waste timber processing and packing device of a timber processing factory, which comprises a base, a bagging box is fixed in the upper end of the base, a bagging cavity with a rightward opening is arranged in the base, a supporting mechanism for judging the bagging weight is arranged in the bagging cavity, an ejection cavity for preventing continuous blanking after bagging is arranged in the left end wall of the bagging cavity, a falling cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the upper end wall of the bagging cavity, and a compacting mechanism capable of compacting the bagged waste is arranged in the upper end wall of the falling cavity. The invention provides a waste timber packing device for timber processing, which has the defects that the timber and the wood chips in the waste timber cannot be distinguished and the timber in the waste timber cannot be packed and integrated.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a waste timber packing apparatus for wood working, includes strutting arrangement, tipping bucket device, screening plant, storage device and integrated device, tipping bucket device is installed at strutting arrangement's top, tipping bucket device's bottom is provided with screening plant, screening plant's bottom is provided with storage device, integrated device install at strutting arrangement's top.

The tipping bucket device include rotatable storage plate, and at least one end of storage plate is the opening form, screening plant is including being used for carrying out the sieve of screening to abandonment timber and saw-dust, storage device is first storage vat and the second storage vat of opening form including the top, integrated device is including being used for the fixed claw that colludes of timber centre gripping, and integrated device still including being used for twining the dead lever of parcel to the timber, and twines on the surface of this dead lever has the packaging film.

Further, the tipping bucket device comprises a first supporting plate arranged at the top of the supporting device, a first air cylinder is arranged at the center of the top of the first supporting plate, second air cylinders are arranged at two ends of the top of the first supporting plate, the material storage plate is arranged at the output end of the second air cylinders, the output end of the first air cylinder is hinged to the bottom of the material storage plate, and a limiting frame is arranged at the top of the first supporting plate.

Further, screening plant is including installing the second backup pad at strutting arrangement top, biax motor is installed to the one end of second backup pad, first roller and runner are installed respectively to biax motor's output, screening plant still includes the conveyer belt, the sieve setting at the top of conveyer belt, rotate in the second backup pad and install the fourth roller, first clamp plate is installed to the one end of fourth roller, rotate in the second backup pad and install the second roller, the second clamp plate is installed to the one end of second roller, rotate in the second backup pad and install the connecting rod, install first funnel in the second backup pad, install the second funnel on the outer wall of connecting rod, the inside both ends of conveyer belt are provided with the third roller.

Further, the storage device comprises a third supporting plate and a fourth supporting plate which are arranged at the top of the supporting device, a sliding plate is slidably arranged on the third supporting plate, a first storage barrel is arranged at the top of the sliding plate, a second storage barrel is slidably arranged on the fourth supporting plate, a third cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the fourth supporting plate, the output end of the third cylinder is connected with the bottom of the second storage barrel, a first motor is arranged at the bottom of the third supporting plate, a gear is arranged at the output end of the first motor, a first rack is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate, and the first rack is meshed with the gear.

Further, the integration device comprises a fifth supporting plate arranged at the top of the supporting device, a second motor and a third motor are arranged on the fifth supporting plate, a universal joint is arranged at one end of the fifth supporting plate, output ends of the second motor and the third motor are connected with the universal joint, a fourth motor is arranged at the bottom of the universal joint, a rotating plate is arranged at the output end of the fourth motor, a vertical plate is arranged at one end of the bottom of the rotating plate, a fifth motor is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the vertical plate, a first bevel gear is arranged at the output end of the fifth motor, a worm is arranged on the vertical plate in a rotating mode, a worm wheel is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate in a rotating mode, a second bevel gear is arranged at one end of the worm, a second rack is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical plate in a sliding mode, a fourth cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate, a connecting frame is hinged to the outer wall of the connecting frame, a hook is hinged to the output end of the fifth cylinder, and the hook claw and the connecting frame are hinged to the output end of the fifth cylinder.

Further, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, and the worm wheel is meshed with the second rack.

Further, the gear is meshed with the first rack, and a chute which is matched with the second storage barrel in size and corresponds to the second storage barrel in position is formed in the fourth supporting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) The invention adopts a mechanical design, can distinguish the waste timber and the wood dust generated in the timber processing process, and ensures that the waste timber is easier and more effective in the process of collecting the waste timber; (2) The invention is provided with the first storage vat and the second storage vat, can store the timber and the wood dust of the waste timber respectively, and can wrap and integrate the timber after clamping and fixing the timber through the integrated device; (3) The invention can realize automatic screening and integration, and greatly improves the safety of equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the dump device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first view of the screening apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a second view of the screening apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a third view of the screening apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the storage device of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing a bottom view of the storage device of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an integrated device according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 8 a according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 8B according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support device; 2. a dump device; 3. a screening device; 4. a storage device; 5. an integrating device; 201. a first support plate; 202. a first cylinder; 203. a second cylinder; 204. a limit frame; 205. a storage plate; 301. a second support plate; 302. a biaxial motor; 303. a first roller; 304. a conveyor belt; 305. a sieve plate; 306. a first platen; 307. a second pressing plate; 308. a first funnel; 309. a connecting rod; 310. a second funnel; 311. a second roller; 312. a rotating wheel; 313. a third roller; 314. a fourth roller; 401. a third support plate; 402. a slide plate; 403. a first storage barrel; 404. a fourth support plate; 405. a second storage barrel; 406. a third cylinder; 407. a first motor; 408. a gear; 409. a first rack; 501. a fifth support plate; 502. a second motor; 503. a third motor; 504. a universal joint; 505. a fourth motor; 506. a rotating plate; 507. a riser; 508. a fifth motor; 509. a first bevel gear; 510. a second bevel gear; 511. a worm; 512. a second rack; 513. a fixed rod; 514. a fourth cylinder; 515. a fifth cylinder; 516. a hook claw; 517. a worm wheel; 518. and a connecting frame.

Description of the embodiments

The technical scheme of the invention is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are shown in schematic, non-physical, and not intended to be limiting of the present patent; for the purpose of better illustrating embodiments of the invention, certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the size of the actual product; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

Examples: the utility model provides a waste timber packing apparatus for wood working, shown in fig. 1-10, includes strutting arrangement 1, tipping bucket device 2, screening plant 3, storage device 4 and integrated device 5, tipping bucket device 2 is installed at strutting arrangement 1's top, tipping bucket device 2's bottom is provided with screening plant 3, screening plant 3's bottom is provided with storage device 4, integrated device 5 install at strutting arrangement 1's top.

The tipping bucket device 2 include rotatable storage plate 205, and at least one end of storage plate 205 is the opening form, screening plant 3 is including the sieve 305 that is used for sieving abandonment timber and saw-dust, storage device 4 is first storage vat 403 and second storage vat 405 of opening form including the top, integration device 5 is including being used for the fixed claw 516 of timber centre gripping, and integration device 5 is still including being used for twining the dead lever 513 of parcel to timber, and twines on the surface of this dead lever 513 has the packaging film.

The tipping bucket device 2 comprises a first supporting plate 201 arranged at the top of the supporting device 1, a first air cylinder 202 is arranged at the center of the top of the first supporting plate 201, second air cylinders 203 are arranged at two ends of the top of the first supporting plate 201, a material storage plate 205 is arranged at the output end of the second air cylinders 203, the output end of the first air cylinder 202 is hinged with the bottom of the material storage plate 205, and a limiting frame 204 is arranged at the top of the first supporting plate 201.

Firstly, the waste timber is poured onto the storage plate 205, then the first cylinder 202, the second cylinder 203 and the third cylinder 406 are started, when the first cylinder 202 and the second cylinder 203 drive the storage plate 205 to the inside of the limiting frame 204, the first cylinder 202 and the second cylinder 203 are stopped, only the third cylinder 406 is started, then the third cylinder 406 drives the storage plate 205 to rotate reversely, and the waste timber is poured onto the screening device 3.

The screening device 3 comprises a second supporting plate 301 installed at the top of the supporting device 1, a double-shaft motor 302 is installed at one end of the second supporting plate 301, a first roller 303 and a rotating wheel 312 are installed at the output end of the double-shaft motor 302 respectively, the screening device 3 further comprises a conveying belt 304, a screen plate 305 is arranged at the top of the conveying belt 304, a fourth roller 314 is rotatably installed on the second supporting plate 301, a first pressing plate 306 is installed at one end of the fourth roller 314, a second roller 311 is rotatably installed on the second supporting plate 301, a second pressing plate 307 is installed at one end of the second roller 311, a connecting rod 309 is rotatably installed on the second supporting plate 301, a first funnel 308 is installed on the second supporting plate 301, a second funnel 310 is installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 309, and third rollers 313 are arranged at two ends inside the conveying belt 304.

The waste wood falls on the screen plate 305, because the first roller 303, the second roller 311 and the third roller 313 are connected by a belt, the fourth roller 314 and the rotating wheel 312 are connected by a belt, the double-shaft motor 302 is started, the double-shaft motor 302 drives the first roller 303 and the rotating wheel 312 to rotate, the second roller 311 and the third roller 313 are driven to rotate in the process of rotating the first roller 303, the first pressing plate 306 and the second pressing plate 307 are driven to rotate in the process of rotating the second roller 311 and the third roller 313, the wood falling on the screen plate 305 is pressed in the process of rotating the first pressing plate 306 and the second pressing plate 307, the wood chips after pressing fall into the second funnel 310, the rotating wheel 312 drives the conveyor belt 304 to operate in the process of rotating the rotating wheel 312, so that the residual waste wood can pass through the conveyor belt 304 to the interior of the first funnel 308, when the weight is generated in the process of falling on the second funnel 310, the second funnel 310 can drive the connecting rod 309 to rotate, and the connecting rod 309 can drive the first funnel 308 to rotate in the process of rotating.

The storage device 4 comprises a third support plate 401 and a fourth support plate 404 which are arranged at the top of the support device 1, a sliding plate 402 is slidably arranged on the third support plate 401, a first storage barrel 403 is arranged at the top of the sliding plate 402, a second storage barrel 405 is slidably arranged on the fourth support plate 404, a third air cylinder 406 is arranged at the bottom of the fourth support plate 404, the output end of the third air cylinder 406 is connected with the bottom of the second storage barrel 405, a first motor 407 is arranged at the bottom of the third support plate 401, a gear 408 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 407, a first rack 409 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate 402, the first rack 409 is meshed with the gear 408, the gear 408 is meshed with the first rack 409, and a chute which is matched with the second storage barrel 405 in size and corresponds to the position is arranged on the fourth support plate 404.

When the first hopper 308 and the second hopper 310 rotate, wood in the first hopper 308 falls into the first storage vat 403, then the first motor 407 is started, the first motor 407 drives the gear 408 to rotate, the gear 408 drives the rack to slide, the sliding plate 402 is driven to move in the sliding process of the rack, the first storage vat 403 is driven to move in the moving process of the sliding plate 402, the position of the first storage vat 403 is adjusted, wood chips in the second hopper 310 fall into the second storage vat 405, the third cylinder 406 is started, and the second storage vat 405 is driven to move through the third cylinder 406, so that the position of the second storage vat 405 is adjusted.

The integration device 5 comprises a fifth supporting plate 501 installed at the top of the supporting device 1, a second motor 502 and a third motor 503 are installed on the fifth supporting plate 501, a universal joint 504 is installed at one end of the fifth supporting plate 501, output ends of the second motor 502 and the third motor 503 are all connected with the universal joint 504, a fourth motor 505 is installed at the bottom of the universal joint 504, a rotating plate 506 is installed at the output end of the fourth motor 505, a vertical plate 507 is installed at one end of the bottom of the rotating plate 506, a fifth motor 508 is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the vertical plate 507, a first bevel gear 509 is installed at the output end of the fifth motor 508, a worm 511 is installed on the vertical plate 507 in a rotating mode, a worm gear 517 is installed at the bottom of the vertical plate 507 in a rotating mode, a second bevel gear 510 is installed at one end of the worm 511, a second 512 is installed on the outer wall of the vertical plate 507 in a sliding mode, a fourth cylinder 514 is installed at the bottom of the rotating plate 506, a connecting frame 518 is installed at the output end of the fourth cylinder 514, a worm gear 518 is connected with the outer wall of the connecting frame, and a fifth bevel gear 515 is meshed with the second bevel gear 515, a fifth bevel gear 515 is meshed with the fifth bevel gear 516, the fifth bevel gear is meshed with the fifth bevel gear 516.

The first storage vat 403 is adjusted to the bottom of the integrating device 5, the universal joint 504 is driven to rotate by the first motor 407 and the second motor 502, the rotary plate 506 and the fourth motor 505 are driven to rotate or swing, the first storage vat 403 is driven to move by the movement of the first rack 409, the first storage vat 403 is moved to the bottom of the hook claw 516, the hook claw 516 is driven to stretch to the inside of the first storage vat 403 by the stretching of the fourth cylinder 514, the fifth cylinder 515 is then started, the fifth cylinder 515 drives the hook claw 516 to operate to clamp wood in the first storage vat 403, the fourth cylinder 514 is started again to drive the hook claw 516 to recycle, the first storage vat 403 is then restored to the original position, the fourth motor 505 is started immediately, the fourth motor 505 drives the rotary plate 506 to rotate, one end of the wrapping film on the wood is wound on the contact surface of the wrapping film and the wood, the wood is further wrapped by the rotary plate 506, the wrapping film is further realized, the worm wheel 508 is started to drive the worm gear 509 to rotate, the worm gear is driven to rotate, and the worm gear is driven to rotate by the worm gear wheel 508 to rotate, and the worm gear is driven by the worm gear 510 to rotate, and the worm gear 510 is driven to rotate by the worm 510 to rotate, and the worm 510 is driven by the worm 510 to rotate.

The invention discloses a waste timber packing device for timber processing, which has the following working principle: the first phase falls the inside of tipping bucket device 2 with the timber that abandons, immediately through the rotation of tipping bucket device 2, falls the timber at screening plant 3, and screening plant 3 sieves timber and saw-dust in the timber that abandons, falls the inside at storage device 4 with the timber and the saw-dust that sieve afterwards, finally wraps up the integration to the inside timber of storage device 4 through integrating device 5.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wood working is with waste timber packing apparatus, includes strutting arrangement (1), tipping bucket device (2), screening plant (3), storage device (4) and integrated device (5), its characterized in that: the top of the supporting device (1) is provided with a tipping bucket device (2), the bottom of the tipping bucket device (2) is provided with a screening device (3), the bottom of the screening device (3) is provided with a storage device (4), and the integrating device (5) is arranged at the top of the supporting device (1); the tipping bucket device (2) comprises a rotatable storage plate (205), at least one end of the storage plate (205) is in an opening shape, the screening device (3) comprises a screen plate (305) for screening waste timber and wood chips, the storage device (4) comprises a first storage barrel (403) and a second storage barrel (405) with the tops in an opening shape, the integrating device (5) comprises a hook claw (516) for clamping and fixing the timber, the integrating device (5) further comprises a fixing rod (513) for winding and wrapping the timber, and a packaging film is wound on the outer surface of the fixing rod (513); screening plant (3) are including installing second backup pad (301) at strutting arrangement (1) top, biax motor (302) are installed to the one end of second backup pad (301), first roller (303) and runner (312) are installed respectively to the output of biax motor (302), screening plant (3) still include conveyer belt (304), sieve (305) set up the top at conveyer belt (304), fourth roller (314) are installed in the rotation on second backup pad (301), first clamp plate (306) are installed to the one end of fourth roller (314), second roller (311) are installed in the rotation on second backup pad (301), second clamp plate (307) are installed to the one end of second roller (311), connecting rod (309) are installed in the rotation on second backup pad (301), first funnel (308) are installed on second backup pad (301), install second funnel (310) on the outer wall of connecting rod (309), both ends inside conveyer belt (304) are provided with third roller (313).

2. The waste timber packing apparatus for timber processing according to claim 1, wherein: the tipping bucket device (2) comprises a first supporting plate (201) arranged at the top of the supporting device (1), a first air cylinder (202) is arranged at the center of the top of the first supporting plate (201), second air cylinders (203) are arranged at two ends of the top of the first supporting plate (201), a material storage plate (205) is arranged at the output end of the second air cylinders (203), the output end of the first air cylinders (202) is hinged to the bottom of the material storage plate (205), and a limiting frame (204) is arranged at the top of the first supporting plate (201).

3. The waste timber packing apparatus for timber processing according to claim 1, wherein: the storage device (4) comprises a third supporting plate (401) and a fourth supporting plate (404) which are arranged at the top of the supporting device (1), a sliding plate (402) is arranged on the third supporting plate (401) in a sliding mode, a first storage barrel (403) is arranged at the top of the sliding plate (402), a second storage barrel (405) is arranged on the fourth supporting plate (404) in a sliding mode, a third air cylinder (406) is arranged at the bottom of the fourth supporting plate (404), the output end of the third air cylinder (406) is connected with the bottom of the second storage barrel (405), a first motor (407) is arranged at the bottom of the third supporting plate (401), a gear (408) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (407), and a first rack (409) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate (402) and meshed with the gear (408).

4. The waste timber packing apparatus for timber processing according to claim 1, wherein: the integration device (5) comprises a fifth supporting plate (501) arranged at the top of the supporting device (1), a second motor (502) and a third motor (503) are arranged on the fifth supporting plate (501), a universal joint (504) is arranged at one end of the fifth supporting plate (501), output ends of the second motor (502) and the third motor (503) are connected with the universal joint (504), a fourth motor (505) is arranged at the bottom of the universal joint (504), a rotating plate (506) is arranged at the output end of the fourth motor (505), a vertical plate (507) is arranged at one end of the bottom of the rotating plate (506), a first bevel gear (509) is arranged at the output end of the vertical plate (507), a worm (511) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate (507), a worm wheel (517) is arranged at one end of the worm (511), a second bevel gear (510) is arranged at one end of the worm (511), a vertical plate (506) is arranged at the other end of the worm (511), a fourth cylinder (518) is arranged at the bottom of the fourth motor (506), a fourth cylinder (514) is connected with the output end of the fourth cylinder (518), the output end of the fifth air cylinder (515) is hinged with a hook claw (516), and the hook claw (516) is rotationally connected with the connecting frame (518).

5. The waste timber packing apparatus for timber processing according to claim 4, wherein: the first bevel gear (509) is meshed with the second bevel gear (510), the worm wheel (517) is meshed with the worm (511), and the worm wheel (517) is meshed with the second rack (512).

6. A waste timber packing apparatus for timber processing according to claim 3, wherein: the gear (408) is meshed with the first rack (409), and a chute which is matched with the second storage barrel (405) in size and corresponds to the second storage barrel in position is formed in the fourth supporting plate (404).