CN114800933B - Shock attenuation formula masterbatch drying device - Google Patents
Shock attenuation formula masterbatch drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114800933B CN114800933B CN202210721040.XA CN202210721040A CN114800933B CN 114800933 B CN114800933 B CN 114800933B CN 202210721040 A CN202210721040 A CN 202210721040A CN 114800933 B CN114800933 B CN 114800933B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
- B29B13/06—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by drying
- B29B13/065—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by drying of powder or pellets
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The invention discloses a damping type color master batch drying device which comprises a machine body, wherein the upper surface of the machine body is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the bottom of the feeding pipe is provided with an anti-blocking device, and the bottom of the anti-blocking device is provided with a heat exchange device. This shock attenuation formula masterbatch drying device, through setting up the organism, the masterbatch passes through the inside that the inlet pipe got into the organism, accomplish the screening that turns at anti-clogging device's upper surface, the masterbatch falls to heat transfer device's inside afterwards, inside at heat transfer device, the masterbatch is accomplished and is contacted with the boiling of steam, receive blowing of steam, the masterbatch is blown, heat transfer device constantly stirs the masterbatch simultaneously, the masterbatch has improved the drying rate of masterbatch surface moisture with the area of contact increase of steam, the masterbatch that the drying finishes falls to storage device's inside, the hot moisture that the dehumidification finishes gets into heat abstractor's inside, hot moisture is by dry cooling, the problem that traditional masterbatch drying efficiency is low has been solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drying, in particular to a damping type masterbatch drying device.
Background
The color master batch is a plastic colorant which is well dispersed by a high proportion of pigment or additive and thermoplastic resin, and the selected resin has good wetting and dispersing effects on the colorant and has good compatibility with the material to be colored. Namely, pigment + carrier + additive = color master batch.
Traditional masterbatch is when manufacturing, because the inside of raw and other materials contains certain moisture, when moisture content is more, the masterbatch bonds easily, be unfavorable for transportation and storage, influence the result of use and the life of masterbatch easily, traditional method is to place the masterbatch in drying furnace stoving, this method is though can dry the moisture of masterbatch surface, but to piling up thicker masterbatch, the stoving effect is relatively poor, and because masterbatch thickness is great, the difference of being heated at bottom and top is great, arouse the chap of masterbatch easily.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a damping type masterbatch drying device, which solves the problems that the traditional drying masterbatch is poor in drying effect and the masterbatch is easy to crack.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a shock attenuation formula masterbatch drying device, includes the organism, the last fixed surface of organism is connected with the inlet pipe, the bottom of inlet pipe is provided with anti-clogging device, anti-clogging device's bottom is provided with heat transfer device, and the masterbatch gets into the inside of organism through the inlet pipe, accomplishes the screening of stirring at anti-clogging device's upper surface, and the masterbatch falls to heat transfer device's inside afterwards, and inside heat transfer device, the masterbatch accomplishes the boiling contact with steam, receives the blowing of steam, and the masterbatch is blown up, heat transfer device's bottom is provided with the cinder pipe, the top fixedly connected with storage device of cinder pipe, heat transfer device constantly stirs the masterbatch simultaneously, and the increase of the area of contact of masterbatch and steam has improved the drying rate of masterbatch surface moisture, and the masterbatch that the drying finishes falls to the inside of storage device, and the hot moisture that the dehumidification finishes gets into heat abstractor's inside, the hot moisture is dried and cooled, and a heat dissipation device is arranged at the top of the storage device;
heat transfer device includes the pivot, the bevel connection has been seted up to the surface of pivot, the surface rotation of pivot is connected with solid fixed cylinder, the top fixedly connected with buffer spring of solid fixed cylinder, the surface swing joint of solid fixed cylinder has pneumatic means, and the pivot rotates under the drive of external motor, because the bevel connection has been seted up to the surface of pivot, and the bottom of solid fixed cylinder is parallel with the bevel connection, along with the rotation of pivot, the solid fixed cylinder fluctuates from top to bottom, and buffer spring ensures the bottom of solid fixed cylinder and laminates with the bevel connection all the time, pneumatic means's bottom fixedly connected with intake pipe, the surface fixedly connected with scraping wings of pivot, the right side of scraping wings is provided with row cinder notch.
Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the machine body, the top end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the machine body, high-pressure hot air enters the pneumatic device from the air inlet pipe in the process, the pneumatic device moves, the slag in the machine body is pushed out from the slag discharge port by the material pushing plate while the rotating shaft rotates, the outer surface of the pneumatic device is movably connected with the inner surface of the machine body, and the outer surfaces of the air inlet pipe and the slag discharge port are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the machine body.
Preferably, pneumatic means includes end cover, set up the ring channel in the wall of end cover, the inside of ring channel is provided with the fixture block, and the intake pipe pours into the air current into to the inside of end cover, and under the promotion of air current, the flabellum drives the movable cover and rotates, and the inside fixture block of ring channel prevents that movable cover and end cover break away from, and perpendicular ascending air current is upwards by movable cover stirring spiral, the outer fixed surface of fixture block is connected with movable cover, the internal surface fixedly connected with flabellum of movable cover, the top of flabellum is provided with the connecting rod, the top fixedly connected with air inlet plate of connecting rod, the last fixed surface of air inlet plate is connected with the baffle.
Preferably, the surface of end cover and the internal surface fixed connection of organism, the internal surface of end cover and the surface sliding connection of movable cover, under the effect of connecting rod, the air inlet plate rotates, and the masterbatch falls to the upper surface of air inlet plate, and the air current is admitted air from the bottom of air inlet plate, and the masterbatch is blown, stirs down turning over of baffle, and the masterbatch fully contacts with hot air, and the moisture of masterbatch surface is taken away by hot gas, and simultaneously, the baffle is released the masterbatch to storage device's inside, the upper surface of movable cover and the bottom fixed connection of connecting rod, the surface of air inlet plate and the internal surface sliding connection of organism, the internal surface of end cover and movable cover rotates with the surface of fixed cylinder to be connected.
Preferably, the anti-blocking device comprises a sieve plate, an elastic sheet is arranged at the top of the sieve plate, a bent rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the elastic sheet, color master batches firstly fall onto the upper surface of the sieve plate, the fixed cylinder drives the sieve plate to move up and down in the rotating process of the rotating shaft, the elastic sheet continuously extrudes and releases, a roller on the outer surface of the bent rod is in contact with the sieve plate, the roller is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the bent rod, the inner surface of the sieve plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed cylinder, the top end of the elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the machine body, when the roller is in contact with a through hole at the bottom of the sieve plate, because the arc-shaped edge of the roller inclines with the arc-shaped edge of the through hole, and when the sieve plate shakes vertically, the material on the upper surface of the sieve plate is unevenly distributed, the horizontal stress of the sieve plate is unbalanced, the sieve plate rotates horizontally, and when the roller is in contact with the through hole, the color master batches clamped in the through hole are pushed out, the screen plate continuously turns and fries the color master batch, and when the contact area of the color master batch and hot air flow is increased, the drying speed of the color master batch is accelerated, the left end of the bent rod is movably connected with the inner surface of the machine body, and the lower surface of the roller is in contact with the inner surface of the screen plate.
Preferably, storage device includes the storeroom, set up the feed inlet in the wall of storeroom, the external fixed surface of storeroom is connected with the discharge gate, and the air inlet plate rotates, and the baffle pushes away the material to the inside of storeroom from the feed inlet, and the masterbatch falls to the inside of storeroom afterwards, and the less masterbatch of volume and the inside that the broken masterbatch got into the bits of broken glass pipe through the through-hole in the annular slab wall when dry, the internal surface sliding connection of storeroom has the regulation pole, the bottom fixedly connected with annular slab of adjusting the pole, the external fixed surface of annular slab is connected with the closing plate.
Preferably, the outer surfaces of the sealing plate and the annular plate are in sliding connection with the inner surface of the storage chamber, when discharging is needed, the adjusting rod is pulled upwards, the annular plate drives the sealing plate to move upwards, the feeding hole is blocked by the sealing plate, the color master batches are discharged from the discharging hole, and the outer surface of the storage chamber is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the machine body.
Preferably, heat abstractor includes the connecting pipe, the outer fixed surface of connecting pipe is connected with the fin, the bottom of fin is provided with the water tank, and steam takes moisture out from the outside of masterbatch, and the moisture of mixing upwards flows, and the moisture gets into from the connecting pipe, and at this in-process, the inside heat of moisture passes through the fin and discharges, and the moisture gets into the inside of water tank from the connecting pipe afterwards, and the cooling water gets into the inside of water tank from the inlet tube, and moisture mixes with the inside cooling water of water tank, the outer fixed surface of water tank is connected with the inlet tube, the bottom of inlet tube is provided with the outlet pipe.
Preferably, the left end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the machine body, the right end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the water tank, dust adhered to the outer surface of the color master batch is melted in cooling water, hot air completes heat exchange in the cooling water, hot water flows out of the water outlet pipe, the upward flowing air flow accelerates heat flow on the outer surface of the radiating fin, heat exchange efficiency is increased by increasing convection speed, the outer surface of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the water tank, and the lower surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the storeroom.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a damping type color master batch drying device. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(one), this shock attenuation formula masterbatch drying device, through setting up heat transfer device, when equipment uses, the pivot rotates under the drive of outside motor, because the bevel connection has been seted up to the surface of pivot, and the bottom of solid fixed cylinder is parallel with the bevel connection, along with the rotation of pivot, solid fixed cylinder fluctuates from top to bottom, buffer spring ensures the bottom of solid fixed cylinder and laminates with the bevel connection all the time, at this in-process, the inside that high-pressure hot-air got into pneumatic means from the intake pipe, the pneumatic means motion, in the pivot pivoted, the inside disintegrating slag of organism is released from arranging the cinder notch by the scraping wings, the relatively poor problem of traditional masterbatch drying effect has been solved.
(two), this shock attenuation formula masterbatch drying device, through setting up pneumatic means, when equipment uses, the intake pipe injects the air current to the inside of end cover, under the promotion of air current, the flabellum drives the movable cover and rotates, the inside fixture block of ring channel prevents that movable cover and end cover from breaking away from, perpendicular ascending air current is upwards by movable cover stirring spiral, under the effect of connecting rod, the air inlet plate rotates, the masterbatch falls to the upper surface of air inlet plate, the air current is admitted air from the bottom of air inlet plate, the masterbatch is blown, stir down at the turning over of baffle, the masterbatch fully contacts with hot-air, the moisture of masterbatch surface is taken away by steam, and simultaneously, the baffle is released the masterbatch to storage device's inside, the slower problem of traditional masterbatch stoving dry gas flow has been solved.
Thirdly, the damping type master batch drying device is provided with the anti-blocking device, when the device is used, the master batch firstly falls on the upper surface of the sieve plate, in the process of rotating the rotating shaft, the fixed cylinder drives the sieve plate to move up and down, the elastic sheet is continuously extruded and released, the roller on the outer surface of the bent rod is contacted with the sieve plate, when the roller wheel contacts with the through hole at the bottom of the sieve plate, because the arc edge of the roller wheel and the arc edge of the through hole are inclined and the sieve plate shakes vertically, the material on the upper surface is unevenly distributed, the horizontal stress of the sieve plate is unbalanced, the sieve plate rotates horizontally, when the roller contacts with the through hole, the color master batch clamped in the through hole is pushed out, the sieve plate continuously stir-fries the color master batch, the contact area of the color master batch and hot air flow is increased, the drying speed of the color master batch is accelerated, and the problems that the traditional color master batch is low in drying efficiency and easy to block during feeding during standing and drying are solved.
(IV), this shock attenuation formula masterbatch drying device, through setting up storage device, when the equipment uses, the air inlet plate rotates, the baffle pushes away the inside to the storeroom with the material from the feed inlet, the masterbatch falls to the inside of storeroom afterwards, the less masterbatch of volume and the inside that broken masterbatch passes through the through-hole entering cinder pipe in the annular siding wall when drying, when the needs ejection of compact, upwards stimulate the regulation pole, the annular siding drives closing plate upward movement, the closing plate is plugged up the feed inlet, the masterbatch is discharged from the discharge gate, the inconvenient and the inside more problem of crushed aggregates of material of traditional masterbatch business turn over material has been solved.
(five), this shock attenuation formula masterbatch drying device, through setting up heat abstractor, when equipment uses, steam takes out moisture from the outside of masterbatch, the moisture of mixture upwards flows, the moisture gets into from the connecting pipe, in this process, the inside heat of moisture passes through the fin discharge, the inside of moisture follow connecting pipe entering water tank afterwards, the inside of cooling water from inlet tube entering water tank, moisture mixes with the inside cooling water of water tank, the dust that the masterbatch surface bonds melts in the cooling water, steam accomplishes the heat transfer in the cooling water, hot water flows from the outlet pipe, the air current that upwards flows accelerates the heat flow of fin surface, increase heat exchange efficiency through increase convection velocity, traditional masterbatch has been solved when the drying, steam is in line, the easy polluted environment's problem.
(VI), this shock attenuation formula masterbatch drying device, through setting up the organism, when equipment uses, the masterbatch passes through the inside that the inlet pipe got into the organism, accomplish the screening that turns at anti-clogging device's upper surface, the masterbatch falls to heat transfer device's inside afterwards, inside at heat transfer device, the masterbatch is accomplished and is contacted with the boiling of steam, receive blowing of steam, the masterbatch is blown, heat transfer device constantly stirs the masterbatch simultaneously, the masterbatch has improved the drying rate of masterbatch surface moisture with the area of contact increase of steam, the masterbatch that the drying finishes falls to storage device's inside, the hot humid gas that the dehumidification finishes gets into heat abstractor's inside, hot humid gas is cooled by drying, the problem that traditional masterbatch drying efficiency is low has been solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchange device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pneumatic device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the anti-clogging device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage device according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the heat dissipation device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a feeding pipe; 3. an anti-clogging device; 4. a heat exchange device; 5. a slag crushing pipe; 6. a storage device; 7. a heat sink; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a bevel opening; 12. a fixed cylinder; 13. a buffer spring; 14. a pneumatic device; 15. an air inlet pipe; 16. a material pushing plate; 17. a slag discharge port; 20. a bottom cover; 21. an annular groove; 22. a clamping block; 23. a movable cover; 24. a fan blade; 25. a connecting rod; 26. an air intake plate; 27. a baffle plate; 30. a sieve plate; 31. a spring plate; 32. bending a rod; 33. a roller; 34. a storage chamber; 35. a feed inlet; 36. a discharge port; 37. adjusting a rod; 38. an annular plate; 39. a sealing plate; 40. a connecting pipe; 41. a heat sink; 42. a water tank; 43. a water inlet pipe; 44. and (5) discharging a water pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a shock absorption type masterbatch drying device comprises a machine body 1, wherein an inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine body 1, an anti-blocking device 3 is arranged at the bottom of the inlet pipe 2, a heat exchange device 4 is arranged at the bottom of the anti-blocking device 3, masterbatch enters the machine body 1 through the inlet pipe 2, the upper surface of the anti-blocking device 3 is turned and screened, the masterbatch falls into the heat exchange device 4, the masterbatch is in boiling contact with hot gas and blown by the hot gas in the heat exchange device 4, a slag crushing pipe 5 is arranged at the bottom of the heat exchange device 4, a storage device 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the slag crushing pipe 5, the masterbatch is constantly stirred by the heat exchange device 4, the contact area between the masterbatch and the hot gas is increased, the drying speed of surface moisture of the masterbatch is improved, and the dried masterbatch falls into the storage device 6, the dehumidified hot moisture enters the inside of the heat dissipation device 7, the hot moisture is dried and cooled, and the heat dissipation device 7 is arranged at the top of the storage device 6;
heat transfer device 4 includes pivot 10, bevel 11 has been seted up to the surface of pivot 10, the surface rotation of pivot 10 is connected with solid fixed cylinder 12, the top fixedly connected with buffer spring 13 of solid fixed cylinder 12, the surface swing joint of solid fixed cylinder 12 has pneumatic means 14, pivot 10 rotates under the drive of external motor, because bevel 11 has been seted up to the surface of pivot 10, and the bottom of solid fixed cylinder 12 is parallel with bevel 11, along with the rotation of pivot 10, gu fixed cylinder 12 fluctuates from top to bottom, buffer spring 13 ensures that the bottom of solid fixed cylinder 12 laminates with bevel 11 all the time, pneumatic means 14's bottom fixedly connected with intake pipe 15, the fixed surface fixedly connected with scraping wings 16 of pivot 10, the right side of scraping wings 16 is provided with row cinder notch 17.
The outer surface of the rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the machine body 1, the top end of the buffer spring 13 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the machine body 1, in the process, high-pressure hot air enters the pneumatic device 14 from the air inlet pipe 15, the pneumatic device 14 moves, when the rotating shaft 10 rotates, slag in the machine body 1 is pushed out from the slag discharge port 17 by the material pushing plate 16, the outer surface of the pneumatic device 14 is movably connected with the inner surface of the machine body 1, and the outer surfaces of the air inlet pipe 15 and the slag discharge port 17 are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the machine body 1.
Pneumatic means 14 includes end cover 20, open in the wall of end cover 20 and be equipped with ring channel 21, the inside of ring channel 21 is provided with fixture block 22, intake pipe 15 injects the air current to the inside of end cover 20, under the promotion of air current, flabellum 24 drives movable cover 23 and rotates, the inside fixture block 22 of ring channel 21 prevents that movable cover 23 and end cover 20 break away from, perpendicular ascending air current is upwards by movable cover 23 stirring spiral, fixture block 22's outer fixed surface is connected with movable cover 23, the internal surface fixedly connected with flabellum 24 of movable cover 23, the top of flabellum 24 is provided with connecting rod 25, the top fixedly connected with air inlet plate 26 of connecting rod 25, the last fixed surface of air inlet plate 26 is connected with baffle 27.
The surface of end cover 20 and the internal surface fixed connection of organism 1, the internal surface of end cover 20 and the surface sliding connection of movable cover 23, under the effect of connecting rod 25, air inlet plate 26 rotates, the masterbatch falls to the upper surface of air inlet plate 26, the air current admits air from the bottom of air inlet plate 26, the masterbatch is blown, under the stirring of baffle 27, the masterbatch fully contacts with hot air, the moisture of masterbatch surface is taken away by hot gas, simultaneously, baffle 27 pushes out the masterbatch to the inside of storage device 6, the upper surface of movable cover 23 and the bottom end fixed connection of connecting rod 25, the surface of air inlet plate 26 and the internal surface sliding connection of organism 1, the internal surface of end cover 20 and movable cover 23 rotates with the surface of fixed cylinder 12 to be connected.
The anti-blocking device 3 comprises a sieve plate 30, an elastic sheet 31 is arranged at the top of the sieve plate 30, a bent rod 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the elastic sheet 31, color master batches firstly fall onto the upper surface of the sieve plate 30, in the rotating process of the rotating shaft 10, the fixed cylinder 12 drives the sieve plate 30 to move up and down, the elastic sheet 31 is continuously extruded and released, a roller 33 on the outer surface of the bent rod 32 is in contact with the sieve plate 30, a roller 33 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the bent rod 32, the inner surface of the sieve plate 30 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fixed cylinder 12, the top end of the elastic sheet 31 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the machine body 1, when the roller 33 is in contact with a through hole at the bottom of the sieve plate 30, because the arc edge of the roller 33 is inclined with the arc edge of the through hole, and when the sieve plate 30 vertically shakes, the materials on the upper surface are unevenly distributed, the horizontal stress of the sieve plate 30 is unbalanced, the sieve plate 30 horizontally rotates, and when the roller 33 is in contact with the through hole, the color master batches clamped in the through hole are pushed out, the screen plate 30 continuously stirs and fries the masterbatch when increasing the contact area of masterbatch and hot gas flow, accelerated the drying speed of masterbatch, the left end of curved bar 32 and the internal surface swing joint of organism 1, the lower surface of gyro wheel 33 contacts with the internal surface of screen plate 30.
Storage device 6 includes storeroom 34, feed inlet 35 has been seted up in the wall of storeroom 34, the external surface fixedly connected with discharge gate 36 of storeroom 34, air inlet plate 26 rotates, baffle 27 pushes the material to the inside of storeroom 34 from feed inlet 35, the masterbatch falls to the inside of storeroom 34 afterwards, the less masterbatch of volume and the inside that the masterbatch of broken masterbatch got into shredded slag pipe 5 through the through-hole in annular plate 38 wall when dry, the internal surface sliding connection of storeroom 34 has regulation pole 37, the bottom fixedly connected with annular plate 38 of regulation pole 37, the external surface fixedly connected with closing plate 39 of annular plate 38.
The outer surfaces of the sealing plate 39 and the annular plate 38 are in sliding connection with the inner surface of the storage chamber 34, when discharging is needed, the adjusting rod 37 is pulled upwards, the annular plate 38 drives the sealing plate 39 to move upwards, the feeding hole 35 is blocked by the sealing plate 39, the color master batches are discharged from the discharging hole 36, and the outer surface of the storage chamber 34 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the machine body 1.
The heat dissipation device 7 comprises a connecting pipe 40, a heat dissipation fin 41 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe 40, a water tank 42 is arranged at the bottom of the heat dissipation fin 41, a water inlet pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water tank 42, and a water outlet pipe 44 is arranged at the bottom of the water inlet pipe 43.
The left end of the connecting pipe 40 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the machine body 1, the right end of the connecting pipe 40 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the water tank 42, moisture is brought out from the outside of the color master batch by hot air, the mixed moisture flows upwards, the moisture enters from the connecting pipe 40, in the process, the heat inside the moisture is discharged through the heat sink 41, the moisture then enters the inside of the water tank 42 from the connecting pipe 40, the cooling water enters the inside of the water tank 42 from the water inlet pipe 43, the moisture is mixed with the cooling water inside the water tank 42, the outer surface of the water outlet pipe 44 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the water tank 42, the dust adhered to the outer surface of the color master batch is melted in the cooling water, the hot air completes heat exchange in the cooling water, the hot water flows out from the water outlet pipe 44, the upward flowing air flow accelerates the heat flow on the outer surface of the heat sink 41, the heat exchange efficiency is increased by increasing the convection velocity, and the lower surface of the water tank 42 is fixedly coupled with the upper surface of the storage chamber 34.
During the use, pivot 10 rotates under the drive of external motor, because the surface of pivot 10 has seted up bevel connection 11, and the bottom of fixed cylinder 12 is parallel with bevel connection 11, along with the rotation of pivot 10, fixed cylinder 12 undulates from top to bottom, and buffer spring 13 ensures that the bottom of fixed cylinder 12 laminates with bevel connection 11 all the time, and at this in-process, high-pressure hot-air gets into pneumatic means 14's inside from intake pipe 15, and pneumatic means 14 moves, and when pivot 10 rotated, the inside disintegrating slag of organism 1 was released from row cinder notch 17 by scraping wings 16.
The masterbatch firstly falls to the upper surface of sieve 30, in the pivoted in-process of pivot 10, the fixed cylinder 12 drives sieve 30 up-and-down motion, shell fragment 31 constantly extrudes the release, gyro wheel 33 and the sieve 30 contact of curved bar 32 surface, when gyro wheel 33 and the through-hole contact of sieve 30 bottom, because the arc limit of gyro wheel 33 inclines with the arc limit of through-hole, and sieve 30 is when vertical shake, the material distribution of its upper surface is inhomogeneous, sieve 30 horizontal stress is unbalanced, sieve 30 horizontal rotation, when gyro wheel 33 and through-hole contact, the masterbatch of card in the through-hole is released, sieve 30 constantly turns over the stir-fry masterbatch when the area of contact of increase masterbatch and hot gas flow, the drying rate of masterbatch has been accelerated.
Air inlet plate 26 rotates, and baffle 27 pushes the material to the inside of storeroom 34 from feed inlet 35, and the masterbatch falls to the inside of storeroom 34 afterwards, and the inside of the less masterbatch of volume and the broken masterbatch of when dry through-hole entering cinder pipe 5 in the through-hole in annular plate 38 wall, when the ejection of compact of needs, upwards pulling regulation pole 37, annular plate 38 drive closing plate 39 upward movement, and closing plate 39 blocks up feed inlet 35, and the masterbatch is discharged from discharge gate 36.
Hot gas takes out moisture from the outside of masterbatch, the moisture of mixture upwards flows, the moisture gets into from connecting pipe 40, in this process, the inside heat of moisture is discharged through fin 41, the moisture is followed the inside that gets into water tank 42 from connecting pipe 40 afterwards, cooling water gets into the inside of water tank 42 from inlet tube 43, moisture mixes with the inside cooling water of water tank 42, the dust that masterbatch surface bonds melts in the cooling water, hot gas accomplishes the heat transfer in the cooling water, hot water flows out from outlet pipe 44, the heat flow of fin 41 surface is accelerated to the air current of upflow, increase heat exchange efficiency through increase convection velocity.
The masterbatch passes through the inside that inlet pipe 2 got into organism 1, accomplish the screening of stirring at anti-clogging device 3's upper surface, the masterbatch falls to heat transfer device 4's inside afterwards, inside at heat transfer device 4, the masterbatch is accomplished and is contacted with the boiling of steam, receive blowing of steam, the masterbatch is blown up, heat transfer device 4 stirs the masterbatch constantly simultaneously, the masterbatch has improved the drying rate of masterbatch surface moisture with the area of contact increase of steam, the masterbatch that the drying finishes falls to storage device 6's inside, the hot moisture that the dehumidification finishes gets into heat abstractor 7's inside, hot moisture is by dry cooling.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a shock attenuation formula masterbatch drying device, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the machine body is characterized in that a feeding pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine body (1), an anti-blocking device (3) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding pipe (2), a heat exchange device (4) is arranged at the bottom of the anti-blocking device (3), a slag crushing pipe (5) is arranged at the bottom of the heat exchange device (4), a storage device (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of the slag crushing pipe (5), and a heat dissipation device (7) is arranged at the top of the storage device (6);
the heat exchange device (4) comprises a rotating shaft (10), an inclined opening (11) is formed in the outer surface of the rotating shaft (10), a fixed cylinder (12) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (10), a buffer spring (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed cylinder (12), a pneumatic device (14) is movably connected to the outer surface of the fixed cylinder (12), an air inlet pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pneumatic device (14), a material pushing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (10), and a slag discharge opening (17) is formed in the right side of the material pushing plate (16);
the outer surface of the rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the machine body (1), the top end of the buffer spring (13) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the machine body (1), the outer surface of the pneumatic device (14) is movably connected with the inner surface of the machine body (1), and the outer surfaces of the air inlet pipe (15) and the slag discharge port (17) are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the machine body (1);
the pneumatic device (14) comprises a bottom cover (20), an annular groove (21) is formed in the wall of the bottom cover (20), a clamping block (22) is arranged inside the annular groove (21), a movable cover (23) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping block (22), fan blades (24) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the movable cover (23), a connecting rod (25) is arranged at the top of each fan blade (24), an air inlet plate (26) is fixedly connected to the top end of each connecting rod (25), and a baffle plate (27) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each air inlet plate (26);
the outer surface of the bottom cover (20) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the machine body (1), the inner surface of the bottom cover (20) is connected with the outer surface of the movable cover (23) in a sliding mode, the upper surface of the movable cover (23) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod (25), the outer surface of the air inlet plate (26) is connected with the inner surface of the machine body (1) in a sliding mode, and the inner surfaces of the bottom cover (20) and the movable cover (23) are rotatably connected with the outer surface of the fixed cylinder (12).
2. The shock absorption type masterbatch drying device according to claim 1, wherein: anti-clogging device (3) are including sieve (30), the top of sieve (30) is provided with shell fragment (31), the bottom fixedly connected with knee (32) of shell fragment (31), the surface of knee (32) rotates and is connected with gyro wheel (33), the internal surface of sieve (30) and the fixed surface fixed connection of a fixed section of thick bamboo (12), the top of shell fragment (31) and the internal surface fixed connection of organism (1), the left end of knee (32) and the internal surface swing joint of organism (1), the lower surface of gyro wheel (33) contacts with the internal surface of sieve (30).
3. The shock absorption type masterbatch drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the storage device (6) comprises a storage chamber (34), a feed inlet (35) is formed in the wall of the storage chamber (34), a discharge outlet (36) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage chamber (34), an adjusting rod (37) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the storage chamber (34), a ring plate (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting rod (37), and a sealing plate (39) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ring plate (38).
4. The shock absorption type masterbatch drying device according to claim 3, wherein: the outer surfaces of the sealing plate (39) and the annular plate (38) are in sliding connection with the inner surface of the storage chamber (34), and the outer surface of the storage chamber (34) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the machine body (1).
5. The shock absorption type masterbatch drying device according to claim 3, wherein: the heat dissipation device (7) comprises a connecting pipe (40), the outer surface of the connecting pipe (40) is fixedly connected with heat dissipation fins (41), the bottom of each heat dissipation fin (41) is provided with a water tank (42), the outer surface of each water tank (42) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (43), and the bottom of each water inlet pipe (43) is provided with a water outlet pipe (44).
6. The shock absorption type masterbatch drying device according to claim 5, wherein: the left end of the connecting pipe (40) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the machine body (1), the right end of the connecting pipe (40) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the water tank (42), the outer surface of the water outlet pipe (44) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the water tank (42), and the lower surface of the water tank (42) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the storage chamber (34).
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| CN202210721040.XA CN114800933B (en) | 2022-06-24 | 2022-06-24 | Shock attenuation formula masterbatch drying device |
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| CN202210721040.XA CN114800933B (en) | 2022-06-24 | 2022-06-24 | Shock attenuation formula masterbatch drying device |
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| CN210758603U (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-06-16 | 罗观卫 | New material masterbatch drying device of environmental protection |
| CN215863442U (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2022-02-18 | 上海科盈环保设备有限公司 | Quenching heat exchanger of waste gas incinerator |
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