CN114800859A - Cement mortar stirring device and method - Google Patents
Cement mortar stirring device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114800859A CN114800859A CN202210454949.3A CN202210454949A CN114800859A CN 114800859 A CN114800859 A CN 114800859A CN 202210454949 A CN202210454949 A CN 202210454949A CN 114800859 A CN114800859 A CN 114800859A
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- cleaning
- stirring
- ring frame
- paddle
- cement mortar
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003823 mortar mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000105 evaporative light scattering detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/0806—Details; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/0806—Details; Accessories
- B28C5/0831—Drives or drive systems, e.g. toothed racks, winches
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/0887—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing provided with sieves or filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
- B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
- B28C5/16—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of stirring devices and methods, and provides a cement mortar stirring device and a method, which can remove sundries in cement and sand and simultaneously facilitate the collection and discharge of the sundries, the filtered sundries have less influence on the addition of subsequent materials in the using process, the stirring paddle and the stirring box are relatively convenient to clean, and the synchronous cleaning of the stirring paddle and the stirring box can be realized, so that the preparation time in the stirring process of multiple materials is shortened, the large-batch detection efficiency is relatively high, the cement mortar stirring device comprises the stirring box, the stirring paddle and a base, the cleaning box and the cleaning paddle, a lifting frame is arranged on the base, a ring frame groove is arranged on the lifting frame, a ring frame is fixedly connected in the ring frame, ridge grooves are symmetrically arranged in the left and right of the ring frame, positioning ridge strips are fixedly connected on the ring frame and are matched with the ridge grooves, two support frames are fixedly connected to the mounting ring frame, and supporting rings are fixedly connected to the two support frames.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stirring devices and methods, in particular to a cement mortar stirring device and a cement mortar stirring method.
Background
As is known, cement mortar refers to a test piece and a material which are made of cement and national standard sand and used for testing the cement strength, and a cement mortar stirring device is one of indispensable auxiliary devices in cement laboratories of cement factories, building construction units, related professional colleges and scientific research units.
Through retrieval, the Chinese patent of invention, published on 18.2.2020 and published as CN110802733A, discloses a cement mortar mixing device, which is roughly described as comprising a machine body, a feeding box, a filtering component, a lifting adjusting rod and a base, wherein the feeding box is fixedly arranged at the side end of the machine body, the inner wall of the feeding box is provided with a clamping groove, the filtering component is clamped in the clamping groove, the filtering component comprises a positioning holder and a filtering net film arranged in the positioning holder, the filtering net film is provided with a plurality of filtering holes, the aperture of each filtering hole is 1.5-3mm, the inner end of the machine body is provided with a positioning cavity groove, the upper end of the lifting adjusting rod is sleeved in the positioning cavity groove, the machine body and the lifting adjusting rod are sequentially provided with a plurality of threaded connecting holes from top to bottom, a fixing piece penetrates through the threaded connecting holes to fix the machine body and the lifting adjusting rod, the bottom end of the lifting adjusting rod is welded on the base, the bottom end of the base is provided with an anti-skid layer, when the device is used, firstly, the lifting adjusting rod is sleeved in a positioning cavity groove of a machine body, an operator adjusts the machine body and a threaded connecting hole of the lifting adjusting rod in a matching way according to the height of the operator per se, the machine body and the lifting adjusting rod are fixed through a fixing piece after adjustment is finished, then, quantitative cement and sand are respectively added through a feeding box, sundries in the cement and the sand can be removed through a filtering component in the feeding box, then, quantitative water is added, materials flow into a stirring box from the feeding box through a conveying pipeline, a motor is started, the motor transmits power to a worm in a transmission box component through a coupler, then, the power is transmitted to a main shaft through a worm gear and a pair of power gears and is decelerated, the main shaft drives an eccentric seat to synchronously rotate, a stirring shaft fixed on the eccentric seat is enabled to rotate, and meanwhile, a stirring paddle completes autorotation motion around a fixed inner gear through a planetary gear, and after stirring for 3-4 minutes, turning off the motor, taking out the stirring box, scraping the materials on the stirring paddle blade, pouring the materials into a detection tank, pouring the materials in the stirring box into the detection tank for detection, and finally cleaning the stirring box and the stirring paddle.
Although the auxiliary stirring to cement mortar can be realized to foretell prior art scheme, its filtering component only realizes cement, debris in the grit are rejected, do not collect and discharge debris, so easily cause the interior debris accumulation gathering of filtering component in the use, influence the joining of follow-up material, need scrape the material on the stirring paddle piece after the material stirring is accomplished simultaneously and pour into in the detection jar, and when will need stir many materials, need just can use after clearing up agitator tank and stirring paddle, the stirring of many materials is comparatively consuming time, big batch detection efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cement mortar stirring device and a cement mortar stirring method, which are convenient for collecting and discharging sundries while removing the sundries in cement and sand, the influence of the filtered sundries on the addition of subsequent materials in the using process is small, the stirring paddle and a stirring box are convenient to clean, the synchronous cleaning of the stirring paddle and the stirring box can be realized, the preparation time in the process of stirring a plurality of materials is shortened, and the mass detection efficiency is high.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cement mortar stirring device comprises a stirring box, a stirring paddle, a base, a cleaning box and a cleaning paddle, wherein the base is provided with a lifting frame, the lifting frame is provided with a ring frame groove, the ring frame groove is fixedly connected with a ring frame, the ring frame is connected with an installation ring frame, the installation ring frame is internally and bilaterally symmetrically provided with ridge grooves, the ring frame is fixedly connected with positioning ridge strips, the positioning ridge strips are arranged bilaterally and symmetrically, the positioning ridge strips are matched with the ridge grooves, the installation ring frame is fixedly connected with two support frames, the two support frames are both fixedly connected with support rings, the stirring box and the cleaning box are respectively positioned on the two support rings, the top end of the installation ring frame is fixedly connected with a reset spring, the top ends of the reset springs are fixedly connected with auxiliary rings, the auxiliary rings are rotationally connected with the ring frame, and the lifting frame is installed on the lifting frame, the stirring rake all rotates with the washing rake to be connected the bottom of roof-rack, and install power device on the roof-rack, power device passes through the drive structure and realizes the drive to stirring rake and washing rake, fixedly connected with feed cylinder on the crane, the open slot has been seted up on the lateral wall of feed cylinder, install filtering component in the open slot.
Preferred on the basis of aforementioned scheme, filtering component includes engaging lug and lower engaging lug, go up the engaging lug with lower engaging lug all with feeding section of thick bamboo fixed connection, and go up the bottom of engaging lug with the interior roof parallel and level of open slot, the top of lower engaging lug with the interior diapire parallel and level of open slot goes up the fixedly connected with connecting axle between engaging lug and the lower engaging lug, it is connected with the auricle board to rotate on the connecting axle, it is connected with a rotation section of thick bamboo to rotate on the auricle board, install the filter screen in the rotation section of thick bamboo.
On the basis of the scheme, the transmission structure comprises a driving gear and a cross shaft, the driving gear and the cross shaft are rotatably connected in the top frame, a transmission gear meshed with the driving gear is installed on the cross shaft, the driving gear is connected with the driving device, the left end and the right end of the cross shaft are respectively connected with bevel gears, the two bevel gears are respectively meshed with bevel gear rings, and the two bevel gear rings are respectively connected with the stirring paddle and the cleaning paddle.
Further again on the basis of aforementioned scheme, be provided with outer brush hair and washing apopore on the washing oar, fixedly connected with water supply ring in the roof-rack, water supply ring intercommunication has fast takeover, fast takeover fixed connection be in just stretch out the left part to the roof-rack on the roof-rack, the water supply ring is sealed with the contact between the washing oar, and sets up the side opening that encircles the intercommunication with supplying water on the washing oar.
On the basis of the scheme, an inner cavity is formed in the cleaning box, a plurality of cleaning openings communicated with the inner cavity are formed in the cleaning box, the inner cavity is communicated with a water supply pipe, a water return pipe is communicated with the cleaning box, and the water return pipe and the water supply pipe penetrate through a supporting ring used for installing the cleaning box and extend out of the position below the supporting ring.
As a further proposal, the top end of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected with an external expanding edge cylinder, the bottom end of the feeding cylinder is communicated with a shrinkage cylinder, and the shrinkage cylinder is communicated with a guiding elbow.
As the scheme, the base is further provided with grooves at the front end and the rear end, the grooves are internally and rotatably connected with auxiliary supporting strips, and leveling blocks are arranged at the bottom ends of the auxiliary supporting strips.
As a further improvement of the above solution, the positioning ridge is located at the upper half of the ring frame, and the height of the positioning ridge is smaller than the height of the mounting ring frame.
As a further scheme of the scheme, two operating hand levers are symmetrically arranged on the mounting ring frame in a front-back mode.
The use method of the cement mortar stirring device comprises the following steps:
s1, before the cement mortar stirring device is used, firstly, the cement mortar stirring device is placed at a place needing to be used, then the auxiliary stay is rotated relative to the base, the auxiliary stay is rotated out to be matched with the base to realize auxiliary support, then, the water supply pipe and the quick connection pipe are communicated with an external high-pressure water source, and finally, the power supply of the power device is switched on;
s2, when cement mortar needs to be prepared, firstly, a power supply of the power device is started, the power device works to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the cross shaft to rotate through the transmission gear, the rotation of the cross shaft realizes the driving of the stirring paddle and the cleaning paddle through the meshing of the two bevel gears and the two bevel gear rings respectively, a plurality of materials are fed from the feeding cylinder in sequence according to the preparation requirement, the materials are filtered by the filter screen under the action of gravity and then enter the reducing cylinder, the cement mortar is stirred and prepared by guiding the bent pipe to enter the stirring box after passing through the shrinkage barrel and moving the stirring paddle relative to the stirring box, the power supply of the power device is cut off after the preparation is finished, the cement mortar is taken out to finish the subsequent detection, when materials are added, the rotating cylinder can be rotated out of the open slot on the feeding cylinder in a staged manner, and then the rotating cylinder is rotated relative to the vertical lug plate to realize the overturning cleaning of the rotating cylinder;
s3, when the stirring box and the stirring paddle need to be cleaned, the mounting ring frame is pressed downwards by the two operating hand levers, the mounting ring frame overcomes the reset spring and moves downwards relative to the ring frame, the positioning ridge strip exits from the ridge groove, in this state, the stirring paddle exits from the stirring box, the cleaning paddle exits from the cleaning box, then the mounting ring frame is rotated relative to the ring frame, the mounting ring frame is rotated one hundred eighty degrees relative to the ring frame and loosened, the reset spring drives the mounting ring frame to ascend and reset under the state, the two positioning ridge strips and the two ridge grooves are mutually alternated and then coincide again, after the rotation adjustment is finished, the stirring paddle enters the cleaning paddle in the cleaning box and enters the stirring box, the power supply of the power device is switched on again, the stirring paddle rotates in the cleaning box, high-pressure water is sprayed out from the cleaning port in the cleaning box to clean the stirring paddle, the cleaning paddle rotates in the stirring box, and the high-pressure water sprayed out from the cleaning water outlet hole on the cleaning paddle is matched with the outer bristles on the cleaning paddle to clean the stirring box;
and S4, after the cleaning is finished, treating the cleaned wastewater, then pressing down the mounting ring frame again, reversely rotating the mounting ring frame by one hundred eighty degrees relative to the ring frame, resetting the stirring box relative to the stirring paddle, and resetting the cleaning box relative to the cleaning paddle.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a cement mortar stirring device and a method, which have the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the design of the filtering component, the impurities in the cement and the sand are removed, and the impurities are convenient to collect and discharge, and the influence of the filtered impurities on the addition of subsequent materials is small in the using process.
2. According to the invention, the cleaning box and the cleaning paddle are respectively cleaned conveniently, and the stirring paddle and the stirring box can be cleaned synchronously.
3. According to the invention, the two mounting ring frames, the two support frames and the two support rings are matched to respectively bear the stirring box and the cleaning box, the mounting ring frames are convenient to reset after being adjusted relative to the ring frames through the matching of the reset springs and the auxiliary rings, and the mounting ring frames are assisted to be positioned after being adjusted relative to the ring frames through the matching of the positioning ridge strips and the positioning grooves.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a partially cut-away perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the upper engaging lug, the lower engaging lug, the connecting shaft, etc. in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the cleaning paddle and water supply ring of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a stirring box; 2. a stirring paddle; 3. a base; 4. a cleaning tank; 5. cleaning the paddle; 6. a lifting frame; 7. a ring frame groove; 8. an annular frame; 9. mounting a ring frame; 10. positioning the ridge; 11. a support frame; 12. a ring; 13. a reset spring; 14. an auxiliary ring; 15. a top frame; 16. a feeding cylinder; 17. an upper connecting lug; 18. a lower engaging lug; 19. a connecting shaft; 20. a vertical lug plate; 21. a rotating cylinder; 22. a filter screen; 23. a drive gear; 24. a horizontal axis; 25. a transmission gear; 26. a bevel gear; 27. a conical gear ring; 28. outer bristles; 29. a water supply ring; 30. quick connection pipes; 31. a side hole; 32. cleaning the opening; 33. a water supply pipe; 34. a water return pipe; 35. an outward extending edge cylinder; 36. a reducing cylinder; 37. a guide elbow; 38. an auxiliary stay; 39. leveling blocks; 40. the hand lever is operated.
Detailed Description
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-6, a cement mortar mixing device comprises a mixing tank 1, a mixing paddle 2, a base 3, a cleaning tank 4 and a cleaning paddle 5, wherein the mixing tank 1 and the mixing paddle 2 are respectively cleaned conveniently by the cleaning tank 4 and the cleaning paddle 5, the mixing paddle 2 and the mixing tank 1 can be cleaned synchronously, the mixing paddle 2 and the mixing tank 1 are both convenient to clean and practical, grooves are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the base 3, auxiliary supporting bars 38 are rotatably connected in the two grooves, leveling blocks 39 are arranged at the bottom ends of the auxiliary supporting bars 38 and are matched with the base 3 to realize auxiliary support, a lifting frame 6 is arranged on the base 3, a ring frame groove 7 is arranged on the lifting frame 6, a ring frame 8 is fixedly connected in the ring frame groove 7, an installation ring frame 9 is connected on the ring frame 8, two operating hand levers 40 are symmetrically arranged on the installation ring frame 9 from front to rear, ridge grooves are symmetrically arranged in the left and right of the mounting ring frame 9, positioning ridge strips 10 are fixedly connected to the ring frame 8, the positioning ridge strips 10 are symmetrically arranged in the left and right, the positioning ridge strips 10 are matched with the ridge grooves, the positioning ridge strips 10 are positioned at the upper half part of the ring frame 8, the height of the positioning ridge strips 10 is smaller than that of the mounting ring frame 9, the auxiliary positioning of the mounting ring frame 9 relative to the ring frame 8 after adjustment is realized through the matching of the positioning ridge strips 10 and positioning grooves, two support frames 11 are fixedly connected to the mounting ring frame 9, two support rings 12 are fixedly connected to the two support frames 11, the two mounting ring frames 9, the two support frames 11 and the two support rings 12 are matched, the bearing of the stirring box 1 and the cleaning box 4 is conveniently realized respectively, the stirring box 1 and the cleaning box 4 are respectively positioned on the two support rings 12, an inner cavity is arranged in the cleaning box 4, and a plurality of cleaning ports 32 which are communicated with the inner cavity are arranged in the cleaning box 4, inner chamber intercommunication has delivery pipe 33, the inside intercommunication that washs case 4 has wet return 34, wet return 34 and delivery pipe 33 all pass the trunnion ring 12 that is used for the installation to wash case 4 and stretch out to the below of trunnion ring 12, the top fixedly connected with of installation ring frame 9 resets spring 13, the top fixedly connected with auxiliary ring 14 of a plurality of reset springs 13, auxiliary ring 14 rotates with annular frame 8 to be connected, through the cooperation of resetting spring 13 and auxiliary ring 14, be convenient for the installation ring frame 9 for the annular frame 8 after the adjustment reset.
It should be further explained that the lifting frame 6 is provided with a top frame 15, the stirring paddle 2 and the cleaning paddle 5 are both rotatably connected to the bottom end of the top frame 15, the cleaning paddle 5 is provided with outer bristles 28 and a cleaning water outlet hole, the top frame 15 is internally and fixedly connected with a water supply ring 29, the water supply ring 29 is communicated with a quick connection pipe 30, the quick connection pipe 30 is fixedly connected to the top frame 15 and extends to the left part of the top frame 15, the water supply ring 29 is in contact sealing with the cleaning paddle 5, the cleaning paddle 5 is provided with a side hole 31 communicated with the water supply ring 29, the top frame 15 is provided with a power device, the power device drives the stirring paddle 2 and the cleaning paddle 5 through a transmission structure, the transmission structure comprises a driving gear 23 and a cross shaft 24, the driving gear 23 and the cross shaft 24 are both rotatably connected in the top frame 15, the cross shaft 24 is provided with a transmission gear 25 meshed with the driving gear 23, the driving gear 23 is connected with the driving device, the left end and the right end of the cross shaft 24 are both connected with bevel gears 26, the bevel gears 26 are both meshed with bevel gear rings 27, the bevel gear rings 27 are respectively connected with the stirring paddles 2 and the cleaning paddles 5, synchronous driving of the stirring paddles 2 and the cleaning paddles 5 is realized through matching of a power device and a transmission structure, self-cleaning of the cleaning box 4 and the cleaning paddles 5 is convenient to realize while material stirring is met, a feeding cylinder 16 is fixedly connected onto the lifting frame 6, an outer expanding cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to the top end of the feeding cylinder 16, a reducing cylinder 36 is communicated with the bottom end of the feeding cylinder 16, the reducing cylinder 36 is communicated with a guide elbow 37, and is convenient for adding and guiding after adding materials, an open slot is formed in the side wall of the feeding cylinder 16, a filtering assembly is installed in the open slot, the filtering assembly comprises an upper connecting lug 17 and a lower connecting lug 18, and the upper connecting lug 17 and the lower connecting lug 18 are both fixedly connected with the feeding cylinder 16, and go up the bottom of engaging lug 17 and the interior roof parallel and level of open slot, the top of lower engaging lug 18 and the interior roof parallel and level of open slot, go up fixedly connected with connecting axle 19 between engaging lug 17 and the lower engaging lug 18, it is connected with perpendicular otic placode 20 to rotate on the connecting axle 19, it is connected with a rotation section of thick bamboo 21 to rotate on the perpendicular otic placode 20, install filter screen 22 in the rotation section of thick bamboo 21, design through filtering component, guarantee to realize to cement, be convenient for collect debris when debris in the grit are rejected and discharge, the debris of crossing in the use influence less to the addition of follow-up material.
The power device in this embodiment is a conventional device, such as a motor, which is commercially available and known to those skilled in the art, as long as the auxiliary rotational driving of the driving gear 23 can be realized, and we only use it in this patent, and do not improve the structure and function thereof, and the setting mode, the installation mode, and the electrical connection mode thereof are only needed to be adjusted according to the requirements of the usage specification for those skilled in the art, and the details thereof are not repeated herein.
In summary, the working principle and working process of the cement mortar mixing device and the method are that before the cement mortar mixing device is used, the cement mortar mixing device is firstly placed at a place to be used, then the auxiliary stay 38 rotates relative to the base 3, the auxiliary stay 38 rotates out to be matched with the base 3 to realize auxiliary support, then the water supply pipe 33 and the quick connection pipe 30 are both communicated with an external high-pressure water source, finally, the power supply of the power device is switched on, when the cement mortar needs to be prepared, the power supply of the power device is firstly started, the power device works to drive the driving gear 23 to rotate, the driving gear 23 rotates to drive the cross shaft 24 to rotate through the transmission gear 25, the rotation of the cross shaft 24 realizes the driving of the mixing paddle 2 and the cleaning paddle 5 through the meshing of the two bevel gears 26 and the two bevel gear rings 27 respectively, and a plurality of materials are sequentially fed from the feeding cylinder 16 according to the preparation requirement, materials are filtered by the filter screen 22 under the action of gravity and then enter the shrinkage barrel 36, the materials pass through the shrinkage barrel 36 and then enter the stirring box 1 through the guide bent pipe 37, the stirring preparation of cement mortar is realized through the movement of the stirring paddle 2 relative to the stirring box 1, the power supply of a power device is cut off after the preparation is finished, the materials are taken out to finish the subsequent detection, in addition, when the materials are added, the rotating barrel 21 can be rotated out from an open slot on the feeding barrel 16 in a staged manner, then the rotating barrel 21 is rotated relative to the vertical lug plate 20 to realize the overturning cleaning of the rotating barrel 21, when the stirring box 1 and the stirring paddle 2 need to be cleaned, the mounting ring frame 9 is pressed downwards by two operating hand levers 40, the mounting ring frame 9 overcomes the reset spring 13 to move downwards relative to the ring frame 8, the positioning ridge strip 10 exits from the ridge slot, in this state, the stirring paddle 2 exits the stirring box 1, the cleaning paddle 5 exits the cleaning box 4, then the mounting ring frame 9 is rotated relative to the ring frame 8 to rotate one hundred eighty degrees relative to the ring frame 8 to be loosened, the reset spring 13 drives the mounting ring frame 9 to ascend and reset under the state, the two positioning ridge strips 10 and the two ridge grooves are mutually alternated to realize coincidence again, after the rotation adjustment is finished, the stirring paddle 2 enters the cleaning paddle 5 in the cleaning box 4 to enter the stirring box 1, the power supply of the power device is switched on again, the stirring paddle 2 rotates in the cleaning box 4, high-pressure water is sprayed out from the cleaning opening 32 in the cleaning box 4 to realize the cleaning of the stirring paddle 2, the cleaning paddle 5 is arranged in the stirring box 1, the high-pressure water sprayed out from the cleaning water outlet hole of the cleaning paddle 5 is matched with the outer brush bristles 28 on the cleaning paddle 5 to realize the cleaning of the stirring box 1, after the cleaning is finished, the cleaned wastewater is treated, then the mounting ring frame 9 is pressed down again, and the mounting ring frame 9 is rotated reversely relative to the ring frame 8 to rotate eighty degrees to ensure that the stirring box 1 is reset relative to the stirring paddle 2, and the cleaning box 4 resets relative to the cleaning paddle 5, and in this state, the stirring preparation of cement mortar is realized through the mutual matching of the stirring box 1 and the stirring paddle 2, and meanwhile, the mutual self-cleaning between the cleaning paddle 5 and the cleaning box 4 can be realized.
Claims (10)
1. The cement mortar stirring device comprises a stirring box (1), stirring paddles (2) and a base (3), and is characterized by further comprising a cleaning box (4) and a cleaning paddle (5), wherein a lifting frame (6) is installed on the base (3), a ring frame groove (7) is formed in the lifting frame (6), a ring frame (8) is fixedly connected in the ring frame groove (7), an installation ring frame (9) is connected on the ring frame (8), ridge grooves are formed in the installation ring frame (9) in a bilateral symmetry manner, positioning ridge strips (10) are fixedly connected on the ring frame (8), the positioning ridge strips (10) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner, the positioning ridge strips (10) are matched with the ridge grooves, two support frames (11) are fixedly connected on the installation ring frame (9), two support rings (12) are fixedly connected on the support frames (11), the stirring box (1) and the cleaning box (4) are respectively located on the two support rings (12), install the top fixedly connected with of ring frame (9) and reset spring (13), it is a plurality of the supplementary ring of top fixedly connected with (14) of resetting spring (13), supplementary ring (14) rotate with annular frame (8) and are connected, install roof-rack (15) on crane (6), stirring rake (2) and washing rake (5) all rotate to be connected the bottom of roof-rack (15), and install power device on roof-rack (15), power device passes through the drive structure and realizes fixedly connected with feed cylinder (16) to the drive of stirring rake (2) and washing rake (5), crane (6), open slot has been seted up on the lateral wall of feed cylinder (16), install filter assembly in the open slot.
2. The cement mortar agitating unit of claim 1, wherein the filter assembly comprises an upper engaging lug (17) and a lower engaging lug (18), the upper engaging lug (17) and the lower engaging lug (18) are both fixedly connected with the feeding cylinder (16), the bottom end of the upper engaging lug (17) is flush with the inner top wall of the open slot, the top end of the lower engaging lug (18) is flush with the inner bottom wall of the open slot, a connecting shaft (19) is fixedly connected between the upper engaging lug (17) and the lower engaging lug (18), a vertical lug plate (20) is rotatably connected on the connecting shaft (19), a rotating cylinder (21) is rotatably connected on the vertical lug plate (20), and a filter screen (22) is installed in the rotating cylinder (21).
3. The cement mortar stirring device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the transmission structure comprises a driving gear (23) and a cross shaft (24), the driving gear (23) and the cross shaft (24) are both rotatably connected in the top frame (15), a transmission gear (25) meshed with the driving gear (23) is mounted on the cross shaft (24), the driving gear (23) is connected with the driving device, the left end and the right end of the cross shaft (24) are both connected with bevel gears (26), two bevel gears (26) are both meshed with bevel gear rings (27), and the two bevel gear rings (27) are respectively connected with the stirring paddles (2) and the cleaning paddles (5).
4. The cement mortar mixing device according to claim 3, wherein the cleaning paddle (5) is provided with outer bristles (28) and a cleaning water outlet, the top frame (15) is internally and fixedly connected with a water supply ring (29), the water supply ring (29) is communicated with a quick connection pipe (30), the quick connection pipe (30) is fixedly connected to the top frame (15) and extends out of the left part of the top frame (15), the water supply ring (29) is in contact sealing with the cleaning paddle (5), and a side hole (31) communicated with the water supply ring (29) is formed in the cleaning paddle (5).
5. The cement mortar mixing device according to claim 4, wherein an inner cavity is arranged in the cleaning tank (4), a plurality of cleaning ports (32) are arranged in the cleaning tank (4) and are communicated with the inner cavity, the inner cavity is communicated with a water supply pipe (33), a water return pipe (34) is communicated with the cleaning tank (4), and the water return pipe (34) and the water supply pipe (33) penetrate through a supporting ring (12) for mounting the cleaning tank (4) and extend out to the lower part of the supporting ring (12).
6. The cement mortar mixing device according to claim 5, wherein the top end of the feeding cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with an outward-expanding edge cylinder (35), the bottom end of the feeding cylinder (16) is communicated with a reducing cylinder (36), and the reducing cylinder (36) is communicated with a guiding elbow (37).
7. The cement mortar mixing device according to claim 6, wherein grooves are formed in the front end and the rear end of the base (3), auxiliary supporting bars (38) are rotatably connected into the grooves, and leveling blocks (39) are arranged at the bottom ends of the auxiliary supporting bars (38).
8. Cement mortar mixing device according to claim 7, characterized in that the positioning ridge (10) is located in the upper half of the ring frame (8), and the height of the positioning ridge (10) is smaller than the height of the mounting ring frame (9).
9. A cement mortar mixing device according to claim 8, characterized in that the mounting ring frame (9) is provided with two operating levers (40) symmetrically arranged in front and back.
10. A method of using a cement mortar mixing plant, characterized in that a cement mortar mixing plant according to any one of claims 1-9 is used, comprising the steps of:
s1, before the cement mortar stirring device is used, firstly, the cement mortar stirring device is placed at a place needing to be used, then the auxiliary stay (38) is rotated relative to the base (3), the auxiliary stay (38) is rotated out to be matched with the base (3) to realize auxiliary support, then the water supply pipe (33) and the quick connection pipe (30) are communicated with an external high-pressure water source, and finally, the power supply of the power device is switched on;
s2, when cement mortar needs to be prepared, firstly, a power supply of a power device is started, the power device works to drive a driving gear (23) to rotate, the driving gear (23) rotates to drive a transverse shaft (24) to rotate through a transmission gear (25), the transverse shaft (24) rotates to realize the driving of a stirring paddle (2) and a cleaning paddle (5) through the meshing of two bevel gears (26) and two bevel gear rings (27), a plurality of materials are sequentially fed from a feeding barrel (16) according to the preparation requirement, the materials are filtered by a filter screen (22) under the action of gravity and then enter a reducing barrel (36), enter a stirring box (1) through a guide bent pipe (37) after passing through the reducing barrel (36), the stirring preparation of the cement mortar is realized through the movement of the stirring paddle (2) relative to the stirring box (1), the power supply of the power device is cut off after the preparation is finished, the power supply is taken out to finish the subsequent detection, when materials are added, the rotating cylinder (21) can be rotated out of an opening groove on the feeding cylinder (16) in a staged manner, and then the rotating cylinder (21) is rotated relative to the lug plate (20) to realize the overturning cleaning of the rotating cylinder (21);
s3, when the stirring box (1) and the stirring paddles (2) need to be cleaned, the mounting ring frame (9) is pressed downwards through the two operating hand levers (40), the mounting ring frame (9) overcomes the downward movement of the return spring (13) relative to the ring frame (8), and the positioning ridge strips (10) are led to exit from the ridge groove, under the state, the stirring paddles (2) exit from the stirring box (1), the cleaning paddles (5) exit from the cleaning box (4), then the mounting ring frame (9) is rotated relative to the ring frame (8) to be loosened by rotating one hundred eighty degrees relative to the ring frame (8), under the state, the return spring (13) drives the mounting ring frame (9) to ascend and reset, the two positioning ridge strips (10) and the two ridge grooves are mutually alternated to realize reclosing, after the rotation adjustment is finished, the stirring paddles (2) enter into the cleaning box (4), the cleaning paddles (5) enter into the stirring box (1), and the power supply of the power device is connected again, the stirring paddle (2) rotates in the cleaning box (4), high-pressure water is sprayed out from a cleaning port (32) in the cleaning box (4) to clean the stirring paddle (2), the cleaning paddle (5) rotates in the stirring box (1), and the high-pressure water sprayed out from a cleaning water outlet hole in the cleaning paddle (5) is matched with outer bristles (28) on the cleaning paddle (5) to clean the stirring box (1);
s4, after cleaning, the cleaned wastewater is treated, then the mounting ring frame (9) is pressed down again, the mounting ring frame (9) rotates in the reverse direction relative to the ring frame (8) for one hundred eighty degrees, the stirring box (1) resets relative to the stirring paddle (2), and the cleaning box (4) resets relative to the cleaning paddle (5), and in this state, the stirring box (1) and the stirring paddle (2) are mutually matched to realize cement mortar stirring preparation and simultaneously realize mutual self-cleaning between the cleaning paddle (5) and the cleaning box (4).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210454949.3A CN114800859B (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Cement mortar stirring device and method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210454949.3A CN114800859B (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Cement mortar stirring device and method |
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| CN114800859B CN114800859B (en) | 2023-11-07 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101845772B1 (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-05 | 주식회사 반석테크 | Plant system for cement concrete with Assembly type silo, mixer, blender and two-way hose pump |
| CN108312343A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-07-24 | 徐玲燕 | A kind of portable has the cement mixer of automatic cleaning mixing tool function |
| CN112571242A (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-03-30 | 河北光太路桥工程集团有限公司 | Construction is with gathering materials buffing machine with higher speed |
| CN215703067U (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-02-01 | 江苏具鑫包装科技有限公司 | Express bag raw material mixing device |
| CN114293795A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-04-08 | 王中原 | Automatic lay equipment of building a wall of cement |
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2022
- 2022-04-24 CN CN202210454949.3A patent/CN114800859B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101845772B1 (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-05 | 주식회사 반석테크 | Plant system for cement concrete with Assembly type silo, mixer, blender and two-way hose pump |
| CN108312343A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-07-24 | 徐玲燕 | A kind of portable has the cement mixer of automatic cleaning mixing tool function |
| CN112571242A (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-03-30 | 河北光太路桥工程集团有限公司 | Construction is with gathering materials buffing machine with higher speed |
| CN215703067U (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-02-01 | 江苏具鑫包装科技有限公司 | Express bag raw material mixing device |
| CN114293795A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-04-08 | 王中原 | Automatic lay equipment of building a wall of cement |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN114800859B (en) | 2023-11-07 |
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