CN114798954A - Production equipment and method for biphase carbon alloy steel end socket - Google Patents
Production equipment and method for biphase carbon alloy steel end socket Download PDFInfo
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- CN114798954A CN114798954A CN202210744847.5A CN202210744847A CN114798954A CN 114798954 A CN114798954 A CN 114798954A CN 202210744847 A CN202210744847 A CN 202210744847A CN 114798954 A CN114798954 A CN 114798954A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 229910001339 C alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 241000277275 Oncorhynchus mykiss Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032696 parturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003827 upregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D51/00—Making hollow objects
- B21D51/16—Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
- B21D51/38—Making inlet or outlet arrangements of cans, tins, baths, bottles, or other vessels; Making can ends; Making closures
- B21D51/44—Making closures, e.g. caps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/02—Stamping using rigid devices or tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/16—Heating or cooling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/003—Positioning devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D45/00—Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass
- B21D45/02—Ejecting devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D51/00—Making hollow objects
- B21D51/16—Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
- B21D51/38—Making inlet or outlet arrangements of cans, tins, baths, bottles, or other vessels; Making can ends; Making closures
- B21D51/44—Making closures, e.g. caps
- B21D51/446—Feeding or removal of material
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of production of double-phase carbon alloy steel end sockets, and particularly provides equipment and a method for producing the double-phase carbon alloy steel end sockets. According to the invention, the bottom end buffer assembly is arranged, the impact generated when the upper die is driven by the punching machine to punch raw materials is larger, the sleeve shrinks along with the extrusion of the buffer spring, the height of the lower die is finely adjusted, the impact force is buffered by the sleeve and the buffer springs which are annularly distributed on the outer side of the sleeve, the impact damage to the lower die is reduced, the overall stability of production equipment is improved, the service life of the lower die is prolonged, and meanwhile, the extension blocks are annularly distributed on the periphery of the sleeve through the side buffer plates, so that the stability of the grounding head below the sleeve is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of production of double-phase carbon alloy steel end sockets, in particular to equipment and a method for producing double-phase carbon alloy steel end sockets.
Background
The end closure is an element for sealing the end of the container to isolate the internal and external media, and is also called an end cover; the end socket of the cylindrical container is generally a rotary shell; the shape of the surface of the end socket can be divided into a convex shape, a conical shape, a flat plate shape and a combined shape; the convex end socket refers to an end socket with a convex outer surface shape, such as a hemispherical, elliptic, dished and edgeless spherical end socket; some gas cylinders adopt a combined bottom seal head with an inward convex surface, so that the strength can be ensured, and the requirement for safe use can be met.
The existing dual-phase carbon alloy steel end socket is generally produced in a stamping mode, in the stamping process, raw materials are placed on a die below, then a stamping machine is adjusted to drive the upper die to stamp, the raw materials are in the stamping process, clamping assemblies at two ends fix the raw materials, the raw materials cannot move in the stamping process, the end socket after stamping can be caused in the case of the stamping, the difference exists between the thickness and the set standard, the thickness of the end socket which is produced is small, the original effect of the end socket is greatly reduced, and the end socket production equipment lacks use value.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the fact that the existing double-phase carbon alloy steel seal head is generally produced in a stamping mode, in the stamping process, raw materials are placed on a die below the raw materials, then a stamping machine is adjusted to drive an upper die to stamp, the raw materials are fixed by clamping assemblies at two ends in the stamping process, and cannot move in the stamping process, so that the difference exists between the thickness of the stamped seal head and a set standard, the produced seal head is thin, the original effect of the seal head is greatly reduced, and the seal head production equipment is lack of use value.
The production equipment of the double-phase carbon alloy steel end socket comprises a bottom plate and a side frame, wherein the outer wall of the top of the side frame is fixedly connected with an installation plate, and the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of first hydraulic cylinders, the bottom outer walls of the plurality of first hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the same shaft bracket, the inner walls of the two sides of the shaft bracket are connected with the same connecting shaft through bearings, and the outer wall of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with squeeze rollers at equal intervals, the outer wall of each squeeze roller is fixedly connected with a friction plate at equal intervals, the outer wall of the bottom of the side frame is fixedly connected with a placing frame, and the outer walls of the two sides of the placing rack are both fixedly connected with L-shaped brackets, the outer wall of the top end of each L-shaped bracket is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder, the outer wall of the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and the outer wall of the bottom of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with extrusion columns at equal intervals,
two equal fixedly connected with conflict frame of relative one side outer wall of rack, and the equal fixedly connected with of outer wall of two conflict frames touch block, the same bed die of the outer wall fixedly connected with of two touch block, the bottom plate is located the equal fixedly connected with support frame of top outer wall at bed die both ends, and the equal fixedly connected with of top outer wall of two support frames No. three pneumatic cylinders, the equal fixedly connected with jack-up piece in top outer wall of two No. three pneumatic cylinders, the impartial distance fixedly connected with friction granule of outer wall of two jack-up pieces.
Preferably, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with bottom plate body of rack, and the bottom outer wall of bottom plate body is equipped with bottom buffering subassembly.
Preferably, bottom buffering subassembly includes buffering post, sleeve and ground connection, and buffering post fixed connection in the bottom outer wall of bottom plate body, and sleeve fixed connection in the relative one side outer wall of buffering post and ground connection, ground connection fixed connection in the top outer wall of bottom plate.
Preferably, the outer wall of buffering post equidistance fixedly connected with side buffer board, and the equal distance fixedly connected with buffer spring of the bottom outer wall of every side buffer board, the same piece that prolongs in same way of the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with of a plurality of buffer spring that is located on same side buffer board.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with top frame in top outer wall both ends of bottom plate, and the same roof of outer wall fixedly connected with of two top frames, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with punching machine of roof, the output of punching machine is equipped with the mould.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in top outer wall both ends of mounting panel, and the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate of top outer wall of two dead levers, the same cooling plate of the relative one side outer wall fixedly connected with of two fixed plates, the outer wall equidistance of cooling plate is opened there is the blast hole.
Preferably, the top outer wall of the side frame is fixedly connected with an air blower, the air blowing end of the air blower is fixedly connected with an air blowing pipe, and the other end of the air blowing pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the cooling plate.
A production method for a double-phase carbon alloy steel seal head is applied to the double-phase carbon alloy steel seal head production equipment, and comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, placing raw materials on the tops of two placing racks, then adjusting a first hydraulic cylinder to drive a friction plate on the outer side of an extrusion roller on a shaft bracket to be in contact with the raw materials, and extruding the raw materials through the extrusion roller;
s2: in the process of stamping the raw materials, after the moving range of the raw materials is close to the critical point of the adjustable range, the second hydraulic cylinder is adjusted to drive the extrusion column below the clamping plate to clamp the raw materials, so that the raw materials cannot move again.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. by arranging the mounting plate, the first hydraulic cylinder, the shaft bracket, the squeeze roll, the second hydraulic cylinder, the clamping plate and the squeeze column, in the process of head production, raw materials are placed above the lower die, so that the raw materials are attached to the lower die, when the punching machine drives the upper die to punch the raw materials, firstly, the first hydraulic cylinder is adjusted to drive the friction plate outside the squeeze roll on the shaft bracket to be contacted with the raw materials, two ends of the raw materials are squeezed and clamped through the squeeze roll, the raw materials slide on the squeeze roll in the process of pressing the raw materials into the lower die by the upper die, the squeeze roll limits the raw materials to prevent the raw materials from bending and turning over, after the raw materials move to a critical point of an adjusting range, the second hydraulic cylinder is adjusted to drive the squeeze column below the clamping plate to clamp the raw materials, so that the raw materials can not move any more, therefore, the thickness of the produced end socket is ensured to be within the range of the set thickness, the use value of the end socket is ensured, and the use value of the end socket production equipment is improved.
2. Through being provided with bottom buffering subassembly, the striking that produces when carrying out stamping operation to raw and other materials through punching machine drive upper die is great, then the sleeve is along with taking place the shrink, buffer spring receives the extrusion, the high emergence fine setting of bed die, then buffer spring through sleeve and sleeve outside annular distribution cushions the impulsive force, reduce the impact damage that the bed die received and improve production facility's overall stability, prolong the life of bed die, and simultaneously, it passes through side buffer board annular distribution in telescopic periphery to prolong the piece, thereby improve the stability of the first ground that connects of sleeve below.
3. Through being provided with air-blower, cooling plate and blast pipe, after the production through the punching press realization head, head outer wall temperature is higher, will go up the mould and follow the up-regulation back in the bed die, start the air-blower, the air-blower passes through the blast pipe and carries external air to the cooling plate in, carry out preliminary cooling operation to the head after giving birth to through each blast hole on the cooling plate, the condition that the scald appears when preventing the staff to its collection, improves the security performance of this head production facility.
4. Through being provided with support frame, No. three pneumatic cylinders, jack-up piece and friction particle, after head production is accomplished, adjust No. three pneumatic cylinders and drive the jack-up piece and remove for the inboard friction particle of jack-up piece contacts with the bottom outer wall of head, thereby it is ejecting directly from the bed die with the head, head and the too tight condition that causes unable taking out of laminating of bed die inner wall take place when avoiding artifical taking out, improve the convenience of head unloading.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a dual-phase carbon alloy steel head production device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the two-phase carbon alloy steel head production equipment provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a squeeze roll of the dual-phase carbon alloy steel head production equipment provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a bottom end buffer assembly of the dual-phase carbon alloy steel head production equipment provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cooling plate structure of the dual-phase carbon alloy steel head production equipment provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a lower mold of the dual-phase carbon alloy steel head production equipment provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a side frame; 3. a top frame; 4. a top plate; 5. a punch press; 6. an upper die; 7. a blast pipe; 8. a blower; 9. a bottom plate body; 10. a grounding head; 11. a support frame; 12. a cooling plate; 13. placing a rack; 14. a buffer column; 15. mounting a plate; 16. a friction plate; 17. a connecting shaft; 18. a first hydraulic cylinder; 19. a squeeze roll; 20. a second hydraulic cylinder; 21. a clamping plate; 22. extruding the column; 23. an L-shaped bracket; 24. a pedestal; 25. a buffer spring; 26. a sequential extending block; 27. a sleeve; 28. a side buffer plate; 29. fixing the rod; 30. a fixing plate; 31. a blast hole; 32. a contact block; 33. rubbing the particles; 34. jacking the block; 35. a lower die; 36. a collision frame; 37. and a third hydraulic cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the apparatus for producing a two-phase carbon alloy steel head comprises a bottom plate 1 and a side frame 2, wherein the top outer wall of the side frame 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 15, the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate 15 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first hydraulic cylinders 18, the bottom outer wall of the plurality of first hydraulic cylinders 18 is fixedly connected with a same shaft bracket 24, the inner walls of the two sides of the shaft bracket 24 are connected with a same connecting shaft 17 through bearings, the outer wall of the connecting shaft 17 is fixedly connected with squeeze rollers 19 at equal intervals, the outer wall of each squeeze roller 19 is fixedly connected with a friction plate 16 at equal intervals, the bottom outer wall of the side frame 2 is fixedly connected with a placing frame 13, the outer walls of the two sides of the placing frame 13 are fixedly connected with L-shaped brackets 23, the outer wall of the L-shaped bracket 23 at the top end is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder 20, the bottom outer wall of the second hydraulic cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 21, and the bottom outer wall of the clamping plate 21 is fixedly connected with squeeze columns 22 at equal intervals, by arranging the mounting plate 15, the first hydraulic cylinder 18, the shaft bracket 24, the squeeze roll 19, the second hydraulic cylinder 20, the clamping plate 21 and the squeeze column 22, in the process of head production, raw materials are placed above the lower die 35 to be attached to the lower die 35, when the punch 5 drives the upper die 6 to punch the raw materials, firstly, the first hydraulic cylinder 18 is adjusted to drive the friction plate 16 on the outer side of the squeeze roll 19 on the shaft bracket 24 to be contacted with the raw materials, the two ends of the raw materials are squeezed and clamped by the squeeze roll 19, in the process that the upper die 6 presses the raw materials into the lower die 35, the raw materials slide on the squeeze roll 19, the squeeze roll 19 limits the raw materials to prevent the raw materials from bending and turning over, after the raw materials move to a critical point of an adjusting range, the second hydraulic cylinder 20 is adjusted to drive the squeeze column 22 below the clamping plate 21 to clamp the raw materials, the raw materials can not move any more, so that the thickness of the produced seal head is within the range of the set thickness, the use value of the seal head is ensured, and the use value of the seal head production equipment is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a bottom end plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the placing frame 13, a bottom end buffer assembly is arranged on the bottom outer wall of the bottom end plate 9, the bottom end buffer assembly includes buffer posts 14, sleeves 27 and a ground joint 10, the buffer posts 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the bottom end plate 9, the sleeves 27 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the opposite sides of the buffer posts 14 and the ground joint 10, the ground joint 10 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the bottom plate 1, side buffer plates 28 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the buffer posts 14 at equal intervals, buffer springs 25 are fixedly connected to the bottom outer walls of each side buffer plate 28 at equal intervals, the same extension block 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer walls of the plurality of buffer springs 25 on the same side buffer plate 28, and by arranging the bottom end buffer assembly, the impact generated when the upper die 6 is driven by the punch press 5 to perform punching operation on raw materials is large, then sleeve 27 is along with taking place the shrink, and buffer spring 25 receives the extrusion, and the high fine setting takes place for lower mould 35, then cushions the impact force through sleeve 27 and sleeve 27 outside annular distribution's buffer spring 25, reduces the impact damage that lower mould 35 received and improves production facility's overall stability, prolongs lower mould 35's life, simultaneously, prolongs 26 in the same direction and distributes in the periphery of sleeve 27 through side buffer plate 28 annular to improve sleeve 27 below ground connection head 10's stability.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the top outer wall of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with top frames 3 at two ends, the outer walls of the two top frames 3 are fixedly connected with a same top plate 4, a punching machine 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom outer wall of the top plate 4, and an output end of the punching machine 5 is provided with an upper die 6.
In the invention, the outer walls of the opposite sides of the two placing frames 13 are fixedly connected with the abutting frames 36, the outer walls of the two abutting frames 36 are fixedly connected with the abutting blocks 32, and the outer walls of the two abutting blocks 32 are fixedly connected with the same lower die 35.
According to the invention, the outer walls of the tops of the bottom plate 1 at the two ends of the lower die 35 are fixedly connected with the supporting frames 11, the outer walls of the tops of the two supporting frames 11 are fixedly connected with the third hydraulic cylinders 37, the outer walls of the tops of the two third hydraulic cylinders 37 are fixedly connected with the jacking blocks 34, the outer walls of the two jacking blocks 34 are fixedly connected with the friction particles 33 at equal distances, after the production of the seal head is completed, the third hydraulic cylinders 37 are adjusted to drive the jacking blocks 34 to move, so that the friction particles 33 on the inner sides of the jacking blocks 34 are in contact with the outer wall of the bottom of the seal head, the seal head is directly ejected out of the lower die 35, the situation that the seal head cannot be taken out due to too tight fit with the inner wall of the lower die 35 during manual taking out is avoided, and the convenience in seal head blanking is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the fixing rods 29 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top outer wall of the mounting plate 15, the fixing plates 30 are fixedly connected to the top outer walls of the two fixing rods 29, the same cooling plate 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the opposite side of the two fixing plates 30, blowing holes 31 are equidistantly formed in the outer wall of the cooling plate 12, the air blower 8 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the side frame 2, the blowing pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the blowing pipe 8 of the air blower 8, the other end of the blowing pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cooling plate 12, the air blower 8, the cooling plate 12 and the blowing pipe 7 are arranged, after the production of the head is realized by stamping, the temperature of the outer wall of the head is higher, the upper mold 6 is adjusted upwards from the lower mold 35, the air blower 8 is started, the air blower 8 conveys outside air into the cooling plate 12 through the blowing pipe 7, and the primary cooling operation is performed on the produced head through each blowing hole 31 on the cooling plate 12, the condition of scald appears when preventing the staff to its collection, improves the security performance of this head production facility.
A production method for a double-phase carbon alloy steel seal head is applied to the double-phase carbon alloy steel seal head production equipment, and comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, placing raw materials on the tops of two placing racks 13, then adjusting a first hydraulic cylinder 18 to drive a friction plate 16 on the outer side of a squeezing roller 19 on a shaft bracket 24 to be in contact with the raw materials, and squeezing the raw materials through the squeezing roller 19;
s2: in the process of stamping the raw material, after the moving range of the raw material approaches the critical point of the adjustable range, the second hydraulic cylinder 20 is adjusted to drive the extrusion column 22 below the clamping plate 21 to clamp the raw material, so that the raw material cannot move again.
When the end socket is used, in the process of producing the end socket, a raw material is placed above a lower die 35 to be attached to the lower die 35, when a punching machine 5 drives an upper die 6 to punch the raw material, firstly, a first hydraulic cylinder 18 is adjusted to drive a friction plate 16 on the outer side of a squeeze roller 19 on a shaft bracket 24 to be in contact with the raw material, two ends of the raw material are squeezed and clamped through the squeeze roller 19, the raw material slides on the squeeze roller 19 in the process that the upper die 6 presses the raw material into the lower die 35, the squeeze roller 19 limits the raw material to prevent the raw material from being bent and folded, when the raw material moves to a critical point of an adjusting range, a second hydraulic cylinder 20 is adjusted to drive a squeeze column 22 below a clamping plate 21 to clamp the raw material, so that the raw material cannot move any more, and the thickness of the end socket after being produced is ensured to be within the range of the set thickness, when the punch 5 drives the upper die 6 to punch raw materials, the impact generated is large, the sleeve 27 contracts along with the raw materials, the buffer spring 25 is extruded, the height of the lower die 35 is finely adjusted, the buffer spring 25 which is annularly distributed on the outer sides of the sleeve 27 and the sleeve 27 buffers impact force, the impact damage to the lower die 35 is reduced, the overall stability of production equipment is improved, the service life of the lower die 35 is prolonged, after the production of the end socket is realized through punching, the temperature of the outer wall of the end socket is high, after the upper die 6 is adjusted up from the lower die 35, the air blower 8 is started, the air blower 8 conveys outside air into the cooling plate 12 through the air blast pipe 7, the primarily cooling operation is performed on the produced end socket through each air blast hole 31 on the cooling plate 12, the third hydraulic cylinder 37 is adjusted to drive the jacking block 34 to move, so that the friction particles 33 on the inner side of the jacking block 34 are in contact with the outer wall of the bottom of the end socket, thereby ejecting in directly following bed die 35 with the head, the head takes out the back, repetitive operation with the interior wall laminating of bed die 35 too tightly and causes the condition emergence that can't take out when avoiding the manual work to take out.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. Biphase carbon alloy steel head production equipment, including bottom plate (1) and side bearer (2), its characterized in that, the top outer wall fixedly connected with mounting panel (15) of side bearer (2), and the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with a plurality of pneumatic cylinders (18) of a plurality of pneumatic cylinders (18), the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with same pedestal (24) of a plurality of pneumatic cylinders (18), the both sides inner wall of pedestal (24) is connected with same connecting axle (17) through the bearing, and the outer wall equidistance fixedly connected with squeeze roll (19) of connecting axle (17), the outer wall equipartition distance fixedly connected with friction disc (16) of every squeeze roll (19), the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with rack (13) of side bearer (2), and the both sides outer wall equipartition fixedly connected with L type support (23) of rack (13), outer wall fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (20) on L type support (23) lie in the top, the outer wall of the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (21), the outer wall of the bottom of the clamping plate (21) is fixedly connected with extrusion columns (22) at equal intervals,
two equal fixedly connected with of the relative one side outer wall of rack (13) contradicts frame (36), and the equal fixedly connected with of outer wall of two conflict frames (36) offsets touch multitouch (32), the same bed die (35) of the outer wall fixedly connected with of two offsets touch multitouch (32), the equal fixedly connected with support frame (11) of top outer wall that bottom plate (1) is located bed die (35) both ends, and the equal fixedly connected with No. three pneumatic cylinders (37) of top outer wall of two support frames (11), the equal fixedly connected with of top outer wall of two No. three pneumatic cylinders (37) jack-up piece (34), the impartial distance fixedly connected with friction granule (33) of outer wall of two jack-up pieces (34).
2. The production equipment of the dual-phase carbon alloy steel head as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bottom end plate body (9) is fixedly connected to the outer bottom wall of the placing frame (13), and a bottom end buffering assembly is arranged on the outer bottom wall of the bottom end plate body (9).
3. The production equipment for the dual-phase carbon alloy steel end socket as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom end buffer assembly comprises a buffer column (14), a sleeve (27) and a grounding head (10), the buffer column (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end plate body (9), the sleeve (27) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the opposite side of the buffer column (14) and the grounding head (10), and the grounding head (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1).
4. The production equipment of the biphase carbon alloy steel end socket according to the claim 3, characterized in that the outer walls of the buffer columns (14) are fixedly connected with side buffer plates (28) at equal intervals, the outer wall of the bottom of each side buffer plate (28) is fixedly connected with a buffer spring (25) at equal intervals, and the outer walls of the bottoms of the buffer springs (25) on the same side buffer plate (28) are fixedly connected with the same sequential block (26).
5. The production equipment of the dual-phase carbon alloy steel end socket according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the top outer wall of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with top frames (3), the outer walls of the two top frames (3) are fixedly connected with a same top plate (4), the bottom outer wall of the top plate (4) is fixedly connected with a punching machine (5), and the output end of the punching machine (5) is provided with an upper die (6).
6. The production equipment of the dual-phase carbon alloy steel head as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing rods (29) are fixedly connected to both ends of the top outer wall of the mounting plate (15), the fixing plates (30) are fixedly connected to the top outer walls of the two fixing rods (29), the same cooling plate (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the opposite side of the two fixing plates (30), and the outer wall of the cooling plate (12) is provided with blast holes (31) at equal intervals.
7. The production equipment for the dual-phase carbon alloy steel head as claimed in claim 1, wherein an air blower (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the side frame (2), a blast pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the blast end of the air blower (8), and the other end of the blast pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cooling plate (12).
8. A production method for a dual-phase carbon alloy steel seal head is applied to the dual-phase carbon alloy steel seal head production equipment as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: firstly, raw materials are placed on the tops of two placing racks (13), then a first hydraulic cylinder (18) is adjusted to drive a friction plate (16) on the outer side of an extrusion roller (19) on a shaft bracket (24) to be in contact with the raw materials, and the raw materials are extruded through the extrusion roller (19);
s2: in the process of stamping the raw material, after the moving range of the raw material is close to the critical point of the adjustable range, the second hydraulic cylinder (20) is adjusted to drive the extrusion column (22) below the clamping plate (21) to clamp the raw material, so that the raw material cannot move again.
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| CN114798954B (en) | 2022-09-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240204 Address after: 432000, No. 2 Handan Road, Anlu City, Xiaogan City, Hubei Province Patentee after: Hubei Tailai Carbon Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 1588, Renmin Road, Wanghao Industrial Park, Haimen City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226000 Patentee before: NANTONG WANLIAN CARBON TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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